Synopsis

The mining industry has been in a downwards slump for the last four years. However, this year, in particular, is very alarming because China the world biggest consumer of all things ‘commodities’ is in a slowdown. 

Here is the ‘Year-to-Date’ chart of the UK mining industry:

560d419b8b33bpic_1-1.png

The mining sector index took a hammering; the average loss on a mining stock came to 37%. Within the index, it included two of the biggest miners in the name of RIO TINTO and BHP BILLITON.

Their performance year to date has been on a downwards slope, with BHP down by 26.7% and RIO down by 25.8%.

If the mining industry suffers capitulation meaning the weak performers goes ‘belly up’. We should see the big miners like BHP and RIO be able to survive the downturn (pending on a surprise) and possibly thrive if supply tightens back to levels closer to demand.

 

A quick summary

 

BHP Billiton

Rio Tinto

Market Cap. (£BN)

60.2

43.7

Share price (£/share)

9.83

21.15

Share price at peak

26 (2011)

46.33 (2011)

Sales ($ BN)

43.5

47.6

Net profit ($ BN)

4.4

6.5

 

Both are diversified miners, with Rio’s majority sales coming from iron ore and aluminium (two-thirds), and BHP has 71% of sales from iron ore, oil & gas and copper.

 

Seven things to take on board when doing due diligent on a mining company

 

Here are seven things you need to know about BHP and RIO TINTO:

 

1. Commodities prices matter

When commodities prices start falling, the mining sector follows in tandem, even ‘big fish’ miners like BHP and RIO do the same:  

Rio:

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