CLS Produced some great results for 2016. EPRA net assets per share rose by 17.9% to 2,456 pence (2015: 2,083 pence),I The 373 pence increase in EPRA net assets per share to 2,456 pence largely comprised underlying earnings (131 pence), foreign exchange gains (119 pence) and property valuation uplifts (97 pence). These results stand CLS firmly out from the rest of the property sector and I will explain why I think it has a very attractive business model.

Income generation
What is attractive about CLS is that its focus on higher yielding property assets and low funding rates allows for a strong stream of retained income. The portfolio produces a net initial yield of 5.6%, (rising to 5.9% on the expiry of rent-frees), and is financed by debt with a weighted average cost of 2.91%. The Group's strategy is to have diversity of financing from banks and other debt providers and to ring-fence debt on individual properties where appropriate. This allows greater flexibility to buy and sell assets than if the properties were all lumped into a securitisation (just go and ask Enterprise Inns, Punch or British Land their views on securitisations...). During the year, £177 million was financed in 14 new loans at a weighted average rate of 1.90%, and CLS's weighted average cost of debt reduced to 2.91%. Debt financing is provided by 24 debt providers, which means the Group is not over reliant on any one provider. Medium-term interest rate swaps have remained attractively low. Sensibly CLS has increased the proportion of loans at fixed rate to 63% (2015: 51%), with a further 5% protected against rising rates with interest rate caps. 32% of our debt remains unhedged. Overall the Group will suffer from rising rates as higher interest payments will compress income, but given interest over of over 3x the effects won't be too bad. Also set against this, 50% of rents are indexed so there will be some offset.

Coming back to the income generation. The portfolio is worth £1536m, and has rental income of £95m with a weighted average lease length of 6.2 yrs and vacancy of just 2.9%. There are also some sundry income streams, which boost Group income to £107m. Net Finance costs were £27m in 2016, and admin expenses £14m. So all in costs of running the business and paying the bank loans was £41m, leaving…

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