If you invest in AIM stocks, you'll have felt the pain already. UK small caps have been hit by the Iran War, and last Monday, the FTSE Aim All Share dropped below both its 120-day and 200-day moving averages.
If your eyes glaze over with technical analysis, I don't blame you. But there's real power in simple indicators. I've been tracking them for years, as they have a remarkable track record for timing.
In October 2023, we noted that AIM was at its most oversold since the global financial crisis. The index was deep below its 120-day moving average and there were no buyers in sight. The market put in a bottom two weeks later. After another couple of months, AIM broke above its moving average and we called the trend change. AIM rallied strongly from those lows.
Now, the same signal that said be brave is saying be careful. So I’ve gone back through 30 years of data to understand whether to pay attention.
AIM - a game of two halves
Back in 1996, the FTSE AIM All Share Index (FTSE:AXX) was priced at 1,017. Today it’s 774. Yes, a buy-and-hold investor in AIM stocks has lost money over 30 years. Dismal AIM indeed.
But behind that grim headline hides something rather remarkable. AIM hasn't just ground lower - it has seen some glorious bull runs countered by equally painful drawdowns. Yes, AIM is full of many poor companies, but it trends. I treat it as the only genuine barometer of private investor animal spirits. Bullish and bearish regimes have unique characteristics - and a simple moving average can tell you which one you are in.
I've tested the 120-day and 200-day moving averages across 30-years of history to paint the full picture.
AIM vs 120-day moving average (MA):
| Regime | Days | % of Time | Annualised Return | Volatility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Above MA | 3,748 | 49.9% | +22.7% | 11.6% |
| Below MA | 3,762 | 50.1% | -20.4% | 14.7% |
| Buy & Hold | 7,510 | 100% | -1.2% | 13.3% |
When AIM is above its 120-day moving average, it returns +22.7% annualised. When it's below - the regime it just entered - it loses -20.4% annualised. That's a 43-percentage-point spread between the two regimes. Andl ook at the volatility difference. Above the moving average, you see higher returns and lower risk - below it, you suffer higher losses and…