Griffin is certainly an unusual company. Even after digging through the recesses of the Main Market and AIM, you would struggle to find many companies whose share price soared 65% since the beginning of this year despite a sharp decrease in net income! How to explain this apparent paradox? Well, it’s of course true that the company didn’t make any sales in H109 but there’s more to this statement than meets the eye….

The Business

Griffin Mining Limited is a mining and investment company. Its principal asset is the first new foreign owned and operated mine and processing plant in China at Caijiaying, which mined 433,000 tonnes of ore in 2008, producing c. 24,000 tonnes of zinc concentrate (together with smaller amounts of gold, silver and lead). Through China Zinc Limited, one of its subsidiaries in Hong Kong SAR of China, GFM indirectly holds 60% of the interests in Hebei Hua’Ao, the company registered for exploration and production of the Caijiaying zinc-gold mine. The Caijiaying zinc-gold mine enjoys great benefits from transportation as it’s closely located to the northeast of Beijing, in Hebei province. Hebei Hua’Ao also enjoys a preferential tax rate in China because of its status as a foreign investment enterprise [1] .

Griffin’s prospects are highly correlated with the price of zinc. Its main income is from the revenue of Hebei Hua’Ao, which in turn relies on the sales of zinc extracted from the ground. Griffin’s profitability was severely impacted by the fall in the price of zinc, which has decreased 46% in 2007, and further 50% in 2008 to $1,100 per tonne. Since the economies and financial markets around the world started to recover from economy pit in March 2009, the price of zinc has fortunately started to pick up from its three-year bottom.

Although Hebei Hua’Ao’s income mainly came from zinc ore which were traditionally in Zone II and Zone III, Griffin significantly increased the production of gold and silver in 2008, diversifying its income streams. Coming out of the economic downturn, Griffin’s enhanced throughput should position it well.

Griffin enjoys extremely low cost of production since its main site is in one of the poorest villages in China, not to mention that China is a country well known for its low labour cost. We can easily see the effect on the financial statements where the…

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