Market Musings 220325:
Just a correction, or a bear growling?

Podcast this week:
Extreme US bearish sentiment marks a tactical turning point

(click on link to listen)

Edmund Shing, Global Chief Investment Officer at BNP Paribas Wealth Management, discusses the bearish sentiment among US investors and the possible implications for future returns from US stocks.

Poking the bear?

The Trump presidency has certainly set the proverbial cat amongst the pigeons. Since inauguration on 20 January, Donald Trump has unleashed a maelstrom of Executive Orders that have created a record amount of geopolitical uncertainty in just 2 months.

The Economic Policy Uncertainty index published by Baker, Bloom & Davis illustrates just how extremely unpredictable the US and global geopolitical landscape has become, following a flurry of announcements regarding tariffs, the Department of Government Efficiency, NATO and the war in Ukraine.

According to the US version of this index, uncertainty today is higher than at any time bar the beginning of the COVID pandemic in early 2020.

Record surge in US economic policy uncertainty

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Source: www.policyuncertainty.com

The result of this extreme unpredictability in US economic and foreign policy has been a plunge in the level of confidence of both consumers and businesses, as measured by recent surveys.

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This plunge in confidence is beginning to weigh on both consumer spending and business investment, and thus on US economic growth prospects. This weakening growth outlook has transmitted to the US stock market, with an interruption in the bull market in place since late 2022. From mid-February peak, the S&P 500 index has fallen 8% and the Nasdaq 100 11% to date.

US stocks suffer from this collective loss of confidence

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This still leaves the S&P 500 58% higher than its trough in September 2022, but it does sit below its 200-day moving average for the first time since late 2023. Back then, this breach of the moving average was quickly reversed. Time will tell as to whether the S&P 500 has rebound above this key moving average. If not, then we have to conclude that the current US bull market may have ended, and that a new bear market may have begun.

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