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REG - Impax Asset Mngmnt - Half-year Report <Origin Href="QuoteRef">IPX.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSK7934Ea 

(ii) did not include a reference to matters 
                                                                   to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis 
                                                                   without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not      
                                                                   contain a statement under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the 
                                                                   Companies Act 2006. Copies of these accounts are        
                                                                   available upon request from the Company's registered    
                                                                   office at Norfolk House, 31 St James's Square, London,  
                                                                   SW1Y 4JR or at the Company's website: www.impaxam.com.  
                                                                   The Group has considerable financial resources and a    
                                                                   broad range of products.  As a consequence the Directors 
                                                                   believe the Group is well placed to manage its business 
                                                                   risks in the context of the current economic outlook.   
                                                                   The Directors therefore have a reasonable expectation   
                                                                   that the Group has adequate resources to continue in    
                                                                   operational existence for the foreseeable future and    
                                                                   have continued to adopt the going concern basis in      
                                                                   preparing these interim financial statements.           
                                                                   The accounting policies applied by the Group in these   
                                                                   condensed consolidated interim financial statements are 
                                                                   the same as those applied by the Group in its           
                                                                   consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 
                                                                   September 2016.                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 2                                                                 Estimates                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   The preparation of interim financial statements requires 
                                                                   management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions 
                                                                   that affect the application of accounting policies and  
                                                                   the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income  
                                                                   and expense.  Actual results may differ from these      
                                                                   estimates.                                              
                                                                   In preparing these condensed consolidated interim       
                                                                   financial statements, the significant judgements made by 
                                                                   management in applying the Group's accounting policies  
                                                                   and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were: i)  
                                                                   judgements and estimates made in the valuation of       
                                                                   unlisted current asset investments (see note 10); ii)   
                                                                   determining whether managed funds should be             
                                                                   consolidated; iii) determining the size of the charge   
                                                                   for National Insurance Contributions payable on long    
                                                                   -term incentive schemes and iv) determining the value of 
                                                                   deferred tax assets.                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 3                                                                 Charges/(credits) related to legacy long-term incentive 
                                                                   schemes                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                           Six months ended 31 March 2017  Six months ended 31 March 2016  Year ended 30 September 2016  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  £000                            £000                            £000                          
                                                                   LTIP NIC charge/(credit)                                                                                                159                           (44)     3                               
                                                                   LTIP Additional payments charge/(credit)                                                                                83                            (42)     (55)                            
                                                                   Advisory fees for EBT settlement                                                        -                               -                             25       
                                                                                                                           242                             (86)                            (27)                          
                                                                   (NIC = Employer's National Insurance Charge)                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Long term incentive plan ("LTIP") NIC Charge                                                                                                                   
                                                                   The Group made awards of options over the Group's shares 
                                                                   under the LTIP plan in 2011.  These awards vested in    
                                                                   2012 but 2,969,500 remain outstanding at 31 March 2017.  
                                                                   The Group pays Employers NIC when individuals exercise  
                                                                   their options and accordingly accrues for the estimated 
                                                                   amount that would be payable on exercise using the year 
                                                                   end share price. The amount accrued therefore varies    
                                                                   from period to period in line with the Group's share    
                                                                   price with any adjustment recorded through the income   
                                                                   statement.                                              
                                                                   LTIP Additional payments                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                   Individuals receiving LTIP options are eligible for a   
                                                                   retention payment payable after the end of the financial 
                                                                   year in which each employee exercises his or her LTIP   
                                                                   Options.  The payment will be equal to the corporation  
                                                                   tax benefit realised by the Group on the exercise of the 
                                                                   LTIP options minus the amount of the NIC suffered by the 
                                                                   Group on the exercise of the LTIP options.  The amount  
                                                                   payable will fluctuate in line with the Impax share     
                                                                   price, such fluctuations are recorded in the current    
                                                                   period income statement.                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 4                                                                 Fair value gains/(losses)                               
                                                                   Fair value gains/(losses) include those arising on      
                                                                   revaluation of listed and unlisted investments held by  
                                                                   the Group including those held by the Group's           
                                                                   consolidated funds (see note 10) and any gains or losses 
                                                                   arising on related hedge instruments held by the Group. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 5                                                                 Change in third party interest in consolidated funds                                                                    
                                                                   This charge removes the fair value gains or losses,     
                                                                   other operating costs and investment income recorded in 
                                                                   the Group's consolidated funds (see note 10) which are  
                                                                   attributable to third party investors in the funds.     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 6                                                                 Taxation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                   The tax rate for the period is lower than the standard  
                                                                   rate of corporation tax in the UK for the period (19.5  
                                                                   per cent).  The differences are explained below:        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Six months ended 31 March 2017  Six months ended 31 March 2016  Year ended 30 September 2016  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  £000                            £000                            £000                          
                                                                   Profit before tax                                                                                                       2,444                         2,059    5,199                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Tax charge at 19.5 per cent, 20 per cent, 20 per cent   477                             412                             1,040                         
                                                                   Effects of:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                   Non-deductible expenses and charges                     2                               9                               24                            
                                                                   Decrease/(increases) in value of deductions re share    (663)                           133                             -                             
                                                                   awards from share price decreases/increases                                                                                                           
                                                                   Adjustment in respect of prior years                    41                              -                               (59)                          
                                                                   Change in UK tax rates                                  -                               (66)                            (42)                          
                                                                   Effect of higher tax rates in foreign jurisdictions     66                              20                              59                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Total income tax expense                                (77)                            508                             1,022                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 7                                                                 Earnings per share                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Earnings for the period         Shares                          Earnings per share            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  £'000                           '000                                                          
                                                                   Six months ended 31 March 2017                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                   Basic                                                                                                                                                          2,380                           110,904                         2.15p                         
                                                                   Diluted                                                                                                                                                        2,380                           113,048                         2.11p                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Six months ended 31 March 2016                                                                                                                        
                                                                   Basic                                                                                                                                                          1,517                           112,603                         1.35p                         
                                                                   Diluted                                                                                                                                                        1,551                           114,266                         1.35p                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Year ended 30 September 2016                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                   Basic                                                                                                                                                          4,043                           111,794                         3.62p                         
                                                                   Diluted                                                                                                                                                        4,177                           114,399                         3.62p                         
                                                                                                                           
                                                                   Earnings are reduced by £141,000 for the six months     
                                                                   ending 31 March 2017 (31 March 2016, £34,000) for basic 
                                                                   earnings per shares to reflect the profit attributable  
                                                                   to holders of restricted shares, which are treated as   
                                                                   contingently returnable shares.  This adjustment is not 
                                                                   normally made for diluted earnings per shares but       
                                                                   instead the dilutive restricted shares are included in  
                                                                   the number of shares used for the dilutive calculation.  
                                                                   However, where the resulting calculation for diluted    
                                                                   earnings per share is lower than the basic earnings per 
                                                                   share the basic number is used.                         
                                                                   The weighted average number of shares is calculated as  
                                                                   shown in the table below.                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Six months ended 31 March 2017  Six months ended 31 March 2016  Year ended 30 September 2016  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  '000                            '000                            '000                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Issued share capital                                    127,749                         127,749                         127,749                       
                                                                   Less own shares held                                    (16,845)                        (15,146)                        (15,955)                      
                                                                   Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the  110,904                         112,603                         111,794                       
                                                                   calculation of basic EPS                                                                                                                              
                                                                   Additional dilutive shares re share options                                             10,630                          7,690                         10,690   
                                                                   Adjustment to reflect option exercise proceeds and      (8,486)                         (6,027)                         (8,085)                       
                                                                   future service from employees receiving awards                                                                                                        
                                                                   Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the  113,048                         114,266                         114,399                       
                                                                   calculation of diluted earnings per share                                                                                                             
                                                                   The basic earnings per share for all periods shown      
                                                                   includes vested LTIP options on the basis that these    
                                                                   have an inconsequential exercise price (1 pence or 0    
                                                                   pence).  There were 7,440,000 restricted shares in issue 
                                                                   at 31 March 2017 which would have increased dilutive    
                                                                   shares by 3,662,000.                                    
 8                                                                 Dividends                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   On 8 March 2017, at the Company's Annual General        
                                                                   Meeting, payment of a 1.6 pence per share final dividend 
                                                                   30 September 2016 (2015: 1.2p per share) was approved.  
                                                                   Combined with an interim payment of 0.5 pence this gave 
                                                                   total dividends for the year ended 30 September 2016 of 
                                                                   2.1 pence.  The Trustee of the Impax Employee Benefit   
                                                                   Trusts waived the Trusts' rights to part of this        
                                                                   dividend, leading to a total dividend payment of        
                                                                   £1,855,916.  This was paid on 17 March 2017.            
                                                                                                                           
                                                                   The Board has declared an interim dividend for the      
                                                                   period of 0.7 pence per ordinary share (2016: 0.5       
                                                                   pence). This dividend will be paid on 23 June to        
                                                                   ordinary shareholders on the register at close of       
                                                                   business on 26 May 2017.                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 9                                                                 Goodwill                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                           £'000                         
                                                                   At 1 October 2015, 31 March 2016, 30 September 2016 and 1,681                           
                                                                   31 March 2017                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Goodwill arose on the acquisition of Impax Capital      
                                                                   Limited on 18 June 2001 and on the acquisition of a     
                                                                   property fund business from Climate Change Capital in   
                                                                   July 2014.  Adjustments were made to the goodwill in    
                                                                   respect of the acquisition of the property fund business 
                                                                   in 2015.                                                
                                                                                                                           
                                                                   The Group tests goodwill for impairment annually or more 
                                                                   frequently if there are indications that goodwill may be 
                                                                   impaired.                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 10                                                                Current asset investments                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Unlisted investments            Listed investments              Total                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  £000                            £000                            £000                          
                                                                   At 1 October 2015                                                                                                                                     3,329    4,090                           7,419                           
                                                                   Additions                                                                                                                                                      91                              5,164                           5,255                         
                                                                   Fair value movements                                                                                                                                  174      845                             1,019                           
                                                                   Repayments/disposals                                                                                                                                  (1,180)  (1,676)                         (2,856)                         
                                                                   At 31 March 2016                                                                                                                                      2,414    8,423                           10,837                          
                                                                   Additions                                                                                                                                                      25                              2,052                           2,077                         
                                                                   Fair value movements                                                                                                                                  392      1,759                           2,151                           
                                                                   Repayments/disposals                                                                                                                                  (1,263)  (991)                           (2,254)                         
                                                                   At 30 September 2016                                                                                                                                  1,568    11,243                          12,811                          
                                                                   Additions                                                                                                                                                      -                               3,457                           3,457                         
                                                                   Fair value movements                                                                                                                                  6        731                             737                             
                                                                   Repayments/disposals                                                                                                                                  -        (1,455)                         (1,455)                         
                                                                   At 31 March 2017                                                                                                                                      1,574    13,976                          15,550                          
                                                                   Listed investments                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                   Impax Food and Agriculture Fund ("IFAF")                                                                                                              
                                                                   On 1 December 2012 the Group launched the IFAF and      
                                                                   invested, from its own resources £2 million into the    
                                                                   fund. The IFAF invests in listed equities using the     
                                                                   Group's Food and Agriculture Strategy.  The Group's     
                                                                   investment represented more than 50 per cent of the     
                                                                   IFAF's NAV from the date of launch to 31 March 2017 and 
                                                                   has been consolidated throughout this period with its   
                                                                   underlying investments included in listed investments in 
                                                                   the table above.                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Impax Global Equity Opportunities Fund ("IGEO")                                                                         
                                                                   On 23 January 2015 the Group launched the IGEO Fund and 
                                                                   invested, from its own resources £2 million into the    
                                                                   fund. IGEO invests in listed equities using the Group's 
                                                                   Global Equities Strategy.  The Group's investment       
                                                                   represented more than 50 per cent of IGEO's NAV from the 
                                                                   date of launch to 31 March 2017 and has been            
                                                                   consolidated throughout this period with its underlying 
                                                                   investments included in listed investments in the table 
                                                                   above.                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Impax Environmental Leaders Fund ("IEL")                                                                                                              
                                                                   On 12 January 2016 the Group launched the IEL Fund and  
                                                                   invested, from its own resources £3 million into the    
                                                                   fund. IEL invests in listed equities using the Group's  
                                                                   Leaders Strategy.  The Group's investment represented   
                                                                   more than 50 per cent of IEL's NAV from the date of     
                                                                   launch to 31 March 2017 and has been consolidated       
                                                                   throughout this period with its underlying investments  
                                                                   included in listed investments in the table above.      
                                                                   The investments held by the funds described above are   
                                                                   revalued to market value using quoted market prices that 
                                                                   are available at the date of these financial statements. 
                                                                   The quoted market price is the current bid price.       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   Unlisted investments                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                   The Group has a 3.76 per cent partnership share of Impax 
                                                                   New Energy Investors LP, a private equity partnership   
                                                                   managed by the Group.  At the period end the carrying   
                                                                   value of the investment was £562,000. The carrying value 
                                                                   represents the Board's assessment of the investment's   
                                                                   fair value which was determined using a discounted      
                                                                   cashflow approach.  100% of the partnership's valuation 
                                                                   is represented by investments in Spanish solar parks.   
                                                                   These investments have been adversely impacted by the   
                                                                   significant retroactive reforms of the Spanish energy   
                                                                   markets and covenants for loans held by the investment  
                                                                   have been breached.  The assets are currently the       
                                                                   subject of a sales process. At the same time            
                                                                   negotiations with the relevant banks to restructure the 
                                                                   loans are ongoing and a claim for compensation from the 
                                                                   Spanish government is currently being considered by the 
                                                                   European Court of Arbitration.  In the event that the   
                                                                   sales process is unsuccessful and the banks take        
                                                                   possession of the assets and the claims for compensation 
                                                                   are unsuccessful the investment would be written down in 
                                                                   full.                                                   
                                                                   The Group has a 1.14 per cent partnership share in Impax 
                                                                   New Energy Investors II LP, a private equity partnership 
                                                                   managed by the Group.  To date the Group has invested a 
                                                                   total of E2,195,000 into the partnership and received   
                                                                   distributions of E2,868,000 following sales of          
                                                                   investments by the partnership.  The investment is      
                                                                   included at the Board's assessment of its fair value,   
                                                                   being £541,000 at 31 March 2017, which is determined by 
                                                                   valuing the underlying investments.  The principal      
                                                                   valuation techniques used are discounted cashflow, price 
                                                                   of recent investment and market bids.  The Group has a  
                                                                   commitment to invest up to a further E1,103,000 into    
                                                                   this partnership.                                       
                                                                   The Group has a 3.03 per cent partnership share in Impax 
                                                                   New Energy Investors III LP, a private equity           
                                                                   partnership managed by the Group.  The Group has made no 
                                                                   investments in this partnership to date.  The Group has 
                                                                   a commitment to invest up to E4 million into this       
                                                                   partnership.                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 11                                                                Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                   In order to mitigate bank default risk and to access    
                                                                   favourable interest rates the Group invests part of its 
                                                                   surplus cash in money market funds and long-term deposit 
                                                                   accounts.  Amounts held in money market funds and long  
                                                                   -term deposit accounts are as shown below.  The Group   
                                                                   considers the total of its cash and cash equivalents    
                                                                   held by operating entities of the Group and cash        
                                                                   invested in money market funds and in long-term deposit 
                                                                   accounts to be its cash reserves.                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  31 March 2017                   31 March 2016                   30 September 2016             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  £000                            £000                            £000                          
                                                                   Cash and cash equivalents                               2,664                           2,820                           2,804                         
                                                                   Cash held in money market funds and long-term deposit   10,623                          10,424                          12,891                        
                                                                   accounts                                                                                                                                              
                                                                   Less cash and cash equivalents held by consolidated     (307)                           (204)                           (292)                         
                                                                   funds                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                   Total cash reserves                                                                                                                                   12,980   13,040                          15,403                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 12                                                                Share capital and Own shares                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  31 March 2017                   31 March 2016                   30 September 2016             
                                                                   Issued and fully paid ordinary shares of 1 pence each                                                                   
                                                                   Number                                                                                                                                                         127,749,098                     127,749,098                     127,749,098                   
                                                                   £000s                                                                                                                                                          1,277                           1,277                           1,277                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  31 March 2017                   31 March 2016                   30 September 2016             
                                                                   Own shares                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                   Number                                                                                                                                                         19,144,332                      21,023,120                      21,387,839                    
                                                                   £000s                                                                                                                                                          6,631                           7,387                           7,131                         
                                                                   Own shares represent a portion of those held in the EBT 
                                                                   2012 and EBT 2004. 1,466,493 shares were acquired in the 
                                                                   six months ended 31 March 2017, (period ended 31 March  
                                                                   2016: 2,883,500). 3,710,000 shares were awarded to      
                                                                   option holders on exercise of options (period ended 31  
                                                                   March 2016: 153,000).  As at 31 March 2017 the Company  
                                                                   had a total of 13,599,500 options outstanding of which  
                                                                   

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