The first half of 2022 has been extremely painful for stock and bond investors: can the second half see a rebound?

Summary:

  • Pessimism abounds - but this is not enough to ensure an H2 rebound
  • The global economy is still deteriorating rapidly
  • Energy costs are the key driver of this slump
  • Company earnings forecasts still need to adjust lower
  • Financial conditions are the key indicator to monitor
  • Extreme pessimism can lead to long-term investment opportunities

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Pessimism abounds…

The first half of this year has been torrid for stock and bond investors. This is a very unusual occurrence - normally, when stock markets fall sharply as they have so far this year, bonds partially compensate by rising.

However, 2022 has so far seen double-digit declines both in stocks and bonds at the same time, as recession fears and very high and bond-unfriendly inflation have combined to hurt both of these key asset classes.

Measures of investor sentiment have understandably declined to pessimistic lows as a result of the economic uncertainty and declines in investments.

AAII retail sentiment: lowest number of bulls since 1990

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Source: https://www.aaii.com/sentimentsurvey

This is unsurprising, given the huge level of uncertainty created in large part by the Ukraine conflict, and compounded by central banks raising interest rates in response to record inflation rates.

Global growth is collapsing at the moment, driven by a slump in domestic consumption and corporate investment, both hurt by cost inflation, in particular energy costs. Economists have underestimated the scale of this slump, and now race to revise their growth forecasts lower.

Rapid deterioration in the global economy

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Source: Bloomberg

Expect earnings forecasts to come down

Surprisingly, in spite of the downbeat economic outlook, forward earnings estimates for US, UK and Eurozone companies have continued in aggregate to rise so far this year.

Company earnings forecasts have continued to rise through 2022

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Source: Bloomberg

Historically, US earnings forecasts have been closely linked with the momentum in economic activity, most notably the…

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