(Recasts, adds quotes, background)
By Anna Koper and Agnieszka Barteczko
WARSAW, July 27 (Reuters) - Shareholders in Polish chip
board manufacturer Grajewo GRJ.WA on Monday approved a share
issue to raise about $270 million to help the company take over
its German parent, a role reversal growing more common as Poland
outgrows its position as one of Europe's poor relations.
After shaking off Communist rule nearly three decades ago,
Poland has achieved economic success as a low-cost manufacturing
base for western European firms. But that model is changing as
Polish businesses hit the acquisition trail.
"This is not a one-way street anymore," said a fund manager
from one of the biggest Polish pension funds, speaking on
condition of anonymity.
"After 20 years or so of capitalism, Poland has built up the
appropriate skills and capital potential to help its companies
take the initiative and enter foreign markets."
Grajewo, which is listed on the Warsaw stock exchange, is
majority-owned by privately-held German wood products firm
Pfleiderer Service GmbH, which is in turn controlled by Atlantik
SA, an investment fund.
The money raised from the share issue, which will be
targeted at investors on the Polish market, will finance the
purchase of all Pfleiderer shares from Atlantik SA, Grajewo has
said. Grajewo said shareholders approved an issue of up to 40
million shares, which based on the current share price of 25.31
zlotys is worth over 1 billion zlotys ($269.51 million).
Under the new ownership structure, Grajewo will be dominated
by Polish investors, mainly investment and pension funds,
effectively ending German control, according to a source close
to the share issue.
INVESTOR APPETITE
The Warsaw stock exchange provides a quick and more flexible
route for companies wanting to sell out of Polish firms rather
than seek specific buyers for their holdings.
The Grajewo deal is part of a growing trend in Poland, the
only European Union economy to avoid recession since the 2008
global financial crisis and where gross domestic product growth
consistently outstrips the EU average.
Polish condom maker Unimil became a pioneer about 10 years
ago when it took over its indebted German parent company Condomi
CODOM.UL . Polish IT firms Comarch CMR.WA and Asseco Poland
ACPP.WA have bought firms in Germany and Israel.
PKN Orlen PKN.WA , Poland's biggest oil refiner, owns 558
petrol stations in Germany, representing almost 6 percent of the
market, while Polish copper miner KGHM KGH.WA took over
Canadian miner Quadra.
Some Polish subsidiaries are growing bigger than their
Western European parents.
Portuguese retailer Jeronimo Martins JMT.LS derived 66
percent of its full-year 2014 revenue from Biedronka, its Polish
supermarket discount chain. The Polish business is also much
more profitable, accounting for 78 percent of its parent's core
profit.
In one of the more striking examples of this shift, the
fourth-quarter net profit produced by Bank Pekao PEO.WA , the
Polish arm of Italian bank UniCredit CRDI.MI , was similar to
that of its parent. ID:nW8N0V2021 ID:nL5N0VL3N0
"Polish companies look very good in terms of their
management or results, not only in the region but also in a
comparison with companies of Western Europe," Adam Milewicz, an
analyst with ING Securities, said.
($1 = 3.7104 zlotys)
(Additional reporting by Jakub Iglewski, Pawel Sobczak and
Monika Miller; Writing by Marcin Goclowski; Editing by Christian
Lowe and Jane Merriman)
((agnieszka.barteczko@thomsonreuters.com; +48226539700; Reuters
Messaging: agnieszka.barteczko.reuters.com@thomsonreuters.net))
Keywords: POLAND GRAJEWO/NEWISSUE