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26 May 2023
HARGREAVE HALE AIM VCT PLC
(the “Company”)
Interim Management Statement
Q2 2023
Introduction
This interim management statement covers the second quarter of the 2022/23
financial year, 1 January 2023 to 31 March 2023. Investment performance
measures contained in this report are calculated on a pence per share basis
and include realised and unrealised gains and losses.
Overview
Sentiment improved at the start of the second quarter of the 2023 financial
year as investors became more confident that inflation was close to peaking
and, with it, the interest rate tightening cycle that had done so much damage
to risk assets in 2022. Sentiment was further buoyed by the reopening of the
Chinese economy, the last of the major economies to relax COVID restrictions.
Towards the end of the quarter, concerns started to surface that some mid and
large sized US regional banks (subject to a lighter touch regulatory regime
than the larger globally systemically important banks) might struggle to
operate profitably in a high interest rate environment, leading to depositor
flight. Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) was the first of several significant bank
failures. There were problems in Europe, too, with a hastily arranged
distressed sale of Credit Suisse to UBS. For now, the fallout appears well
contained with deposits and taxpayers protected by the actions of the
regulators and other market participants.
Terminal interest expectations and the bond market have been unusually
volatile as investors responded to fresh economic data, adjusted for the
tighter credit conditions and assessed the implications for monetary policy.
By some estimates, the failure of SVB might tighten financial conditions by
the equivalent of a 1.5% increase in US base rates.
The UK economy continues to outperform against low expectations. The Office of
Budget Responsibility (OBR) and the Bank of England (BoE) raised their real
GDP forecasts for 2023 in the quarter and again post period end. In its May
2023 Monetary Policy Report, the BoE significantly upgraded its guidance with
the UK economy now expected to grow by 0.9% over the 12 month to June 2024.
UK inflation (CPI) remained stubbornly high, defying predictions that it would
fall below 10% in March. In response, the BoE has continued to raise base
rates with market participants predicting a terminal rate of 5.3% in Q4’23
with inflation expected to fall back to around 5% by the end of 2023. Monetary
policy remains data dependent, placing enormous weight on each inflation
print, setting the scene for further periods of heightened volatility.
UK consumer confidence remains very low but on an improving trend. UK labour
demand and employment remain robust and UK government support on energy prices
has cushioned household disposable incomes from some of the worst potential
impacts. Whilst still lagging inflation, average wage growth (excluding
bonuses) remained strong at 6.6% in the 3m to February 2023. Looking ahead,
recipients of the state pension and unemployment benefits will see payments
increase by more than 10% later this year, helping retirees and giving some of
the most economically deprived a welcome boost to their finances.
After a strong start, UK stock markets were mixed across the quarter with
sentiment fading as investors took increasing note of signs of distress within
the US banking industry. AIM (-2.65%) continued to underperform the FTSE 100
(+2.42%) and FTSE 250 (+0.40%) indices as investors continued to favour larger
more established companies over smaller, higher risk and less liquid
companies.
Performance
In the 3 months to 31 March 2023, the unaudited NAV per share decreased from
60.31 pence to 52.84 pence, resulting in a NAV total return to investors of
-3.47 pence per share (-5.75%) after adding back the 4.0p of dividends paid in
the quarter. The NAV total return (dividends reinvested) for the period of
-6.16% compared with -2.65% in the FTSE AIM All-share Index total return and
+2.03% in the FTSE All-Share Index total return (also calculated on a
dividends reinvested basis). The qualifying investments made a net loss of
-2.92 pence per share whilst the non-qualifying investments loss was -0.23
pence per share. The adjusting balance was the net of the Marlborough Special
Situations Fund, running costs and investment income.
Qualifying Investments
Equipmake (+16.0%, +0.29 pence per share) raised £6.2m at 5p per share in
January. Whilst news has been limited, interim results confirmed trading
remained in line with expectations. The company has a strong pipeline which it
expects to convert to contracts over the remainder of 2023.
Zoo Digital (+11.4%, +0.29 pence per share) announced a second strategically
significant platform contract with a major Hollywood studio to support the
localisation and preparation of content for distribution through its streaming
platform. Post period end, the company raised funds and acquired a minority
stake in a Japanese localisation company. At the same time, Zoo reported that
a temporary disruption at its largest client would leave revenues for the 12
months to March 2023 behind previously upgraded forecasts. Profit guidance was
unchanged.
Tortilla Mexican Grill (+43.8%, +0.27 pence per share) reported revenue growth
of 20% to £58.7m in FY22, driven by a record year of new site openings, the
acquisition of Chilango and price rises. Inflationary pressures in food and
energy, as well as the unwinding of COVID VAT relief (worth £3.9m in FY22)
meant that adj. EBITDA declined to £4.0m. Whilst the company has increased
prices further in 2023, it remains resolutely focussed on delivering value for
money. The company has a healthy pipeline of new store openings, both operated
and franchised, that should continue to drive growth in the medium term.
Polarean (-61.8%, -0.75 pence per share) has disappointed. Initially, the
outlook looked promising with the company finally receiving FDA clearance for
Xenoview, its drug-device combination product that allows MRI scanners to
provide detailed evaluation of lung function. Later updates revealed that the
company had failed to correctly plan or cost its commercialisation strategy,
resulting in a substantial cut to guidance. The FY22 closing cash balance of
$16m provides runway until May 2024.
Gousto (-71.7%, -0.45 pence per share) raised new equity in February 2023 to
fund capital expenditure and working capital. Operational and financial
performance has improved following a difficult period in mid-2022. Gross
margins remain healthy despite the demanding supply environment. Adjustments
made to overheads and operational footprint (current and future) are starting
to feed through to improving operating profit margins and cash performance.
The company continues to focus on quality and choice whilst elevating its
value proposition, helping to drive higher levels of customer satisfaction.
Although we increased the company’s enterprise value, the addition of a new
class of share resulted in a reduction to the value of the investment.
Bidstack’s (-29.1%, -0.32 pence per share) contractual dispute with Azerion
continues to hinder progress and put pressure on the company’s balance
sheet. The company is seeking to recover monies owed through the Danish
courts. The FY22 trading update reported revenues (excl. Azerion) +103% to
£5.3m and cash of £8.7m.
Non-Qualifying Investments
JD Sports continued its recent share price rally after releasing a strong
Christmas trading statement. Bodycote weathered the inflationary storm and
supply chain constraints in 2022 and announced final results that were in line
with expectations. Hilton Foods share price recovered following a trading
update in line with its reduced (November 2022) guidance, indicating stability
in the Seafood business and a strong focus on rebuilding profit margins in its
multi-customer business. NCC, the cyber security provider, surprised the
market with two profit warnings in consecutive months. The company cited
longer sales cycles within its US technology sector client base and fallout
from the failure of Silicon Valley Bank. Diversified Energy completed the $250
million acquisition of assets in Texas. The share price has been sensitive to
movements in the spot market for natural gas despite an extensive hedging
programme that covers more than 85% of its 2023 gas production (at a 35%
premium to spot), 80% of 2024 and 70% of 2025. NatWest reported results that
were in line with consensus whilst guiding slightly lower on FY23 profits as
higher interest rates weighed on its net interest margin.
Portfolio structure
The VCT is comfortably above the HMRC defined investment test and ended the
period at 95.79% invested as measured by the HMRC investment test. By market
value, the weighting to qualifying investments increased from 55.90% to
58.10%.
Qualifying investment activity significantly picked up in the quarter with
£6.9m invested into three qualifying companies, including one follow-on AIM
investment. There was one full disposal of a qualifying company during the
period (In The Style).
A significant shift in the yield curve brought with it the opportunity to
build a non-qualifying portfolio of six investment grade corporate bonds and
one UK Gilts ETF. Following the rise in interest rates short duration
investment grade bonds provide attractive returns with yields to maturity in
excess of 4% available for durations of less than 5 years. The allocation at
quarter end was 11.3%.
There were additions to the investment in the Marlborough Special Situations
Fund, increasing the weighting from 7.2% to 8.2%. The allocation to
non-qualifying equities increased from 9.5% to 11.5% with several investments
made into high yielding equities. Cash decreased from 27.7% to 10.9% of net
assets despite inflows from the offer.
The HMRC investment tests are set out in Chapter 3 of Part 6 Income Tax Act
2007, which should be read in conjunction with this interim management
statement. Funds raised by VCTs are first included in the investment tests
from the start of the accounting period containing the third anniversary of
the date on which the funds were raised. Therefore, the allocation of
qualifying investments as defined by the legislation can be different to the
portfolio weighting as measured by market value relative to the net assets of
the VCT.
Share Buy Backs & Discount Control
1,805,109 shares were acquired in the quarter at an average price of 52.97
pence per share. The share price decreased to 50.0p and traded at a discount
of 5.37% following the publication of the 31 March 2023 NAV on 6 April 2023.
Post Period End Update
The unaudited NAV per share increased from 52.84 pence to 53.39 pence in the
month to 30 April 2023, an increase of 1.0%. The FTSE AIM All-Share index and
the FTSE All-Share index increased by +2.75% and +3.35% respectively. There
was one new qualifying investment made in the month into Fadel, which raised
£8.0m gross and completed an IPO onto AIM on 6 April 2023.
END
For further information please contact:
Oliver Bedford, Canaccord Genuity Fund Management
Tel: 020 7523 4837
LEI: 213800LRYA19A69SIT31