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JPMorgan Amer InvTst - Half-year Report

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RNS Number : 5012A  JPMorgan American IT PLC  15 August 2024

LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT

 

JPMORGAN AMERICAN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC

 

HALF YEAR REPORT & FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH JUNE 2024

 

 

Legal Entity Identifier: 549300QNAI4XRPEB4G65

Information disclosed in accordance with the DTR 4.2

 

CHAIR'S STATEMENT

I became Chair of the Company following the conclusion of the AGM in May 2024,
having joined the Board in 2017. I took over the chairmanship from Dr Kevin
Carter who had been a Director of the Company since 2014 and Chair since 2017.
I would like to take this opportunity on behalf of the Board to thank Kevin
for his leadership and dedication during his tenure, first as a Director, and
then as Chair of the Company.

Performance

The first six months of 2024 remained positive for the US market. Despite some
continuing economic and political uncertainty, US equities extended their
streak of new all-time highs, buoyed by hopes of a soft economic landing, a
favourable prognosis for corporate earnings and further gains in the handful
of stocks expected to benefit most from the rapid adoption of artificial
intelligence (AI) tools. US interest rates peaked in August last year, and
have remained steady in the year to date, ensuring further modest declines in
US inflation towards the Federal Reserve's 2% target. This steady rate stance
disappointed some investors who were hoping the Fed would begin to reduce
rates in the first half of 2024, but it seems likely that the easing cycle
will commence soon, especially now the labour market appears to be slowing.

Against this supportive background, the Company's total return on net assets
per share in sterling terms over the period was +19.1%. The return to Ordinary
shareholders per share in sterling terms was +16.7%, reflecting a small
widening of the Company's discount to net asset value per share ('NAV') at
which the shares traded over the period. The total return from the Company's
benchmark, the S&P 500 Index in sterling terms, was +16.1%, resulting in
outperformance of +3.0 percentage points, in NAV terms.

Since the Company changed its investment approach on 1st June 2019, it has
outperformed the benchmark index by +22.4 percentage points in the subsequent
61 months through to the end of June 2024, providing a NAV total return to
shareholders of +134.8% compared with a benchmark return of +112.4%. This
represents an annualised outperformance of +2.3% since this change.

Share Price and Premium/Discount

The Company's shares have traded between a discount of 5.0% and a premium of
2.1% to NAV throughout the period under review, and the Company has continued
to both buy back and issue shares in line with the Board's longstanding
position of buying back shares when they stand at anything more than a small
discount to NAV and issuing shares at a sufficient premium to NAV (to cover
the costs of issuance). The Company bought into Treasury a total of 1,450,348
shares, or 0.8% of the Company's issued share capital during the six months to
end of June 2024, excluding shares held in treasury (30th June 2023: 3.4%).
These shares were purchased at an average discount to NAV of 3.4%, producing a
modest accretion to the NAV for continuing shareholders. The Company issued a
total of 850,000 shares from treasury during the same period at an average
premium to NAV of 0.95%.

Dividends

The Company is declaring a dividend of 2.75 pence per share (2023: 2.5 pence)
for the first six months of this year, which will be payable on 7th October
2024 to shareholders on the register on 30th August 2024. This represents a
10% increase on the constant 2.5 pence per share interim dividend paid since
2018.

While capital growth is the primary aim of the Company, the Board is aware
that dividend receipts can be an important element of shareholder returns. The
Board continues to monitor the net income position of the Company and in the
absence of unforeseen circumstances, the Board aims to continue its
progressive dividend policy.

Gearing

The Board has set the current tactical level of gearing at 5% of net assets,
with a permitted range around this level of plus or minus 5%, meaning that
currently gearing can vary between 0% and 10%. This tactical level of gearing
remained unchanged throughout the past six months. Gearing stood at 2.8% at
the beginning of 2024 and ended the six-month period at 4.3%.

The Board believes it is prudent for its gearing capacity to be funded from a
mix of sources, including short- and longer-term tenors and fixed and floating
rate borrowings. The Company has an £80 million revolving credit facility
(with an additional £20 million accordion) with Mizuho Bank Ltd. It also has
in issue a combined total of US$100 million unsecured loan notes issued via
private placements, US$65 million of which are repayable in February 2031 and
carry a fixed interest rate of 2.55% per annum. The remaining US$35 million of
loan notes mature in October 2032 and carry a fixed interest rate of 2.32%.

Manager Succession

As previously announced, Jonathan Simon, the portfolio manager responsible for
the value stocks in the Company's large cap portfolio, has given notice that
he intends to retire in early 2025. Jonathan will continue with his existing
responsibilities until his retirement. Following this announcement, the Board
was able to visit the Manager's offices in New York and held a series of
meetings with the portfolio managers and other senior members of the Manager's
US equities investment team.

As announced on 7th August, following these meetings it has been agreed that
Jack Caffrey will work alongside Jonathan on the value stocks in the large cap
portfolio and Eric Ghernati will work alongside Felise Agranoff on the growth
stocks in the large cap portfolio. The Board believes in the merit of
additional portfolio manager resources and considers that the Company will
benefit from four portfolio managers (two growth, two value) on the large cap
portfolio as a key element of the Company's ongoing management structure.

Jack has 32 years' experience and is a portfolio manager on a focused dividend
growth strategy as well as being a member of the Manager's Value team, which
is supported by more than 20 career research analysts. Eric has 24 years'
experience and is currently a portfolio manager on a technology fund, as well
as having analytical responsibilities covering US technology stocks in the
Manager's Growth team, which is supported by over 15 career research analysts.

Change of Registrar

Following a competitive tender process, the Company has transferred the
management of its share register from Equiniti Financial Services Limited to
Computershare Investor Services PLC ('Computershare') with effect from 24th
June 2024.

A notification letter from Computershare was sent to all registered
shareholders advising of this change. The letter included an invitation to
shareholders to create an online account which will provide access to the
details of their shareholdings and an opportunity to participate in the
Company's Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP).

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

As a regulatory requirement, JPMorgan Asset Management (JPMAM) published its
UK Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures ('TCFD') Report for the
Company in respect of the year ended 31st December 2023 on 30th June 2024. The
report discloses estimates of the Company's portfolio climate-related risks
and opportunities according to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Sourcebook and the Task Force on
Climate-related Disclosures (TCFD). The report is available on the Company's
website under the ESG documents section:
https://am.jpmorgan.com/content/dam/jpm-am-aem/emea/regional/en/regulatory/esg-information/jpm-american-investment-trust-plc-combined-fund-tcfd-report.pdf

Board

As mentioned in the Company's 2023 Annual Report, Mr Colin Moore joined the
Board from 1st February 2024 and Dr Kevin Carter, the previous Chair, retired
from the Board at the conclusion of the May 2024 Annual General Meeting. Ms
Pui Kei Yuen became the Chair of the Risk Committee following my appointment
as Chair of the Board.

Stay Informed

The Company delivers email updates with regular news and views, as well as the
latest performance. If you have not already signed up to receive these
communications and you wish to do so, you can opt in via
https://web.gim.jpmorgan.com/emea_investment_trust_subscription/welcome?targetFund=JAM

Outlook

The Board shares the Manager's positive assessment of the outlook for US
equities, and your Company, over the near-term, and beyond. November's US
Presidential election may spark some market jitters, due to uncertainty
regarding the winner's domestic political priorities and their stance on
various geopolitical situations, but the economy appears to be on a sound
footing and should benefit from interest rate cuts later this year and next.

The Company's long-term performance track record attests to the Manager's
skill at negotiating the unusual, challenging and varied market conditions
that have confronted investors in recent years. The Board welcomes the
Manager's ongoing efforts to identify the most attractive investment
opportunities on offer in the US and other North American markets, and remains
confident in the Manager's ability to continue delivering capital growth and
outperformance for shareholders over the medium term.

 

Robert Talbut

Chair
 

 

INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT

Market Review

2023 was all about 'expect the unexpected': the US economy avoided recession;
inflation was tamed; interest rates peaked and looked set to decline soon; and
a flare-up in the banking sector proved to be just that, and no more, despite
fears of widespread global contagion. US equity markets therefore had good
reason to start this year in a positive mood, and continuing optimism around a
'soft landing' propelled markets to an all-time high over the first half of
the year. The S&P 500 advanced 15% in US dollar terms and 16% in sterling
terms in the six months to 30th June 2024. This surge was fuelled by a solid
earnings outlook and advances in the development of artificial intelligence
(AI). However, the market is deeply polarised, as the rally so far was driven
by the so-called 'Magnificent 7' stocks considered to be the major
beneficiaries of the AI revolution. Together, gains in these seven stocks were
responsible for over 60% of the index's returns over the period.

The other big surprise was the resilience of investment spending in the face
of higher interest rates and a credit crunch exacerbated by last year's mini
banking crisis. This resilience largely reflected healthy corporate balance
sheets, federal government incentives and a surge in demand for AI-related
technology.

However, labour market conditions are beginning to moderate. The unemployment
rate edged up to 4% in May 2024, the highest since January 2022. Still, the
unemployment rate has now remained near or below 4% for two and a half years,
the longest such stretch since the late 1960s. Over that stretch, the economy
has created over 9.2 million new jobs and somehow managed to find the workers
to fill them all.

The best performing sectors of the S&P 500 so far this year have been
information technology (IT), communication services and energy, each of which
rallied between 11% to 28% over the review period. Utilities, which was one of
the worst performing sectors in 2023, saw a change in its narrative in the
first half of this year, due to growing demand for electricity, which is
needed to power data centres and AI programs. The worst performing sectors
during the period were real estate, materials, and consumer discretionary,
where returns ranged between -2% to 6%.

Large cap stocks, as represented by the S&P 500 Index, returned 15% (in US
dollar terms), as mentioned above, outperforming the small cap Russell 2000
Index, which returned 2%. As in 2023, growth stocks dominated value names, as
the Russell 3000 Growth Index rallied 20%, while the Russell 3000 Value Index
returned 6%.

Performance attribution

For the six months ended 30th June 2024

                                                                        %     %
 Contributions to total returns
 Net asset value (debt at fair value) total return
   in sterling terms(APM)                                                     19.1
 Benchmark total return (in sterling terms)                                   16.1
 Excess return                                                                3.0
 Combined Portfolio return in US dollar terms(1)                        18.3
 Benchmark total return in US dollar terms                              15.2
 Combined Portfolio relative return in US dollar terms                  3.1
   Large & Small Cap Portfolio contribution(2):
     Large Cap Portfolio in US dollar terms                             3.8
     Small Cap Portfolio in US dollar terms                             -0.7
 Combined Portfolio relative return in US dollar terms                  3.1
   Contributions to return
     Equity portfolio (ex-cash and gearing) in US dollar terms          2.5
     Cash and gearing impact in US dollar terms(3)                      0.6
 Combined Portfolio relative return in US dollar terms                  3.1
 Effect of foreign currency translation(4)                                    0.0
 Combined Portfolio relative return in sterling terms                         3.1
 Management fee and other expenses(5)                                         -0.2
 Finance costs(5)                                                             -0.1
 Share buybacks and issuances(6)                                              0.0
 Impact of fair valuation of debt(7)                                          0.0
 Technical differences(8)                                                     0.2
 Total excess                                                                 3.0

Source: J.P. Morgan/Morningstar.

All figures are on a total return basis. Performance attribution analyses how
the Company achieved its recorded performance relative to its benchmark.

(1)            The aggregated returns of both the Large Cap and
Small Cap portfolios.

(2)            The split of returns by portfolio, relative to the
benchmark. This has been calculated using the average weighting of the Large
Cap and Small Cap portfolios over the year.

(3)            Cash and gearing - measures the impact on returns of
the principle amount of borrowings or cash balances on the Company's relative
performance.

(4)            Effect of foreign currency translation - measures
the impact of currency exposure differences between the Company's portfolio
and its benchmark.

(5)            Management fee, other expenses and finance costs -
the payment of fees, expenses and finance costs (interest paid on borrowings)
reduces the level of total assets, and therefore has a negative effect on
relative performance.

(6)            Share buybacks and issuance - measures the
enhancement to net asset value per share of buying back the Company's shares
for cancellation at a price which is less than the Company's net asset value
per share. Share issuances will increase the net asset value of the Company as
they are issued at a price above the net asset value.

(7)            The impact of fair valuation includes the effect of
valuing the combined US$100m private placements at fair value.

(8)            A portion of the technical differences arise as a
result of rounding to 1 decimal place of the individual line items shown in
the table.

(APM)        Alternative Performance Measure ('APM').

Performance and overall asset allocation

The Company's net asset value rose 19.1% on a total return basis in the first
half of 2024, significantly outpacing the 16.1% return of the S&P 500
Index. The large cap portion of the portfolio, which, at over 94% of the
Company's assets is its biggest allocation, added the most value over the
period. Gearing was also slightly additive given the market's rally. The
Company's small cap allocation, which averaged approximately 5.7% over the
period, modestly detracted from relative returns.

Large Cap Portfolio

The outperformance by the large cap portion of the portfolio over the review
period was the result of strong stock selection.

Within the IT sector, an overweight position in NVIDIA, the leading producer
of the advanced semiconductors required by AI processes, and a lack of
exposure to Intel, which also makes semiconductors and related components,
proved beneficial. During the six-month period, NVIDIA's shares delivered a
150% return, as the company remained an outsized beneficiary of rapidly
accelerating AI infrastructure demand. We believe its addressable market will
grow exponentially in the coming five to ten years, and the company's market
leadership position suggests it is well-placed to meet this demand. Intel has
been the long-term leader of the semiconductor industry, but it has been
outpaced by NVIDIA and other names during the AI rally. Intel had disclosed
widening losses and sales declines for its foundry business, which leave us
comfortable with our decision not to hold this stock.

The largest contributor to performance was social networking and advertising
company Meta Platforms. The stock rallied after the company reported higher
revenues due to improved customer engagements with Instagram, which benefited
from AI utilisation.

Portfolio holdings that detracted from performance during the review period
included the US's pre-eminent owner, operator and developer of shopping
centres, Regency Centers. Concerns around tenant creditworthiness and slower
lease commencements have negatively impacted the entire real estate sector. We
continue to believe grocery-anchored shopping centres like Regency Centers
will hold up relatively well, and we therefore remain comfortable with our
holding. Another real estate company which detracted from performance was
Public Storage. This company is one of the largest US players in the
self-storage market. It did well during the pandemic as people moved out of
big cities and rented space to store their belongings during their absence.
However, demand has subsequently declined as this trend reversed in the
post-pandemic period. We like the stock, due to its strong balance sheet, and
looking at the combination of scale as well as cost of capital advantage.

The performance of our overweight position in transportation and logistics
company J.B. Hunt Transport Services proved lacklustre over the past six
months. This was due to a drop in volumes in J.B. Hunt's truck-trail
intermodal business, which accounts for a large part of the company's revenue.
At the same time, J.B. Hunt is increasing capital spending to support future
growth. However, we consider these headwinds to be cyclical and remain
confident about the company's longer-term prospects.

Portfolio Activity

During the first six months of the year, we added six new names and exited the
same number.

One new acquisition was Morgan Stanley, a financial company offering
institutional securities trading, investment management and other financial
services through its subsidiaries. We like the company's exposure to the
wealth management space, which tends to generate relatively stable revenues,
in comparison to investment banking, which is more cyclical and volatile. We
initiated this position based on the stock's attractive valuation. This
acquisition was funded by the sale of Tesla, a leading electric vehicle
producer, as the company experienced a dip in US demand and is facing
increased competition from Chinese and European players. Tesla has also been
facing other challenges - a slowdown in output at its Chinese factory and
the Gulf shipping crisis are expected to adversely impact deliveries.

We initiated a new position in Kenvue, which offers a variety of self-care,
beauty and essential health products. This company was formerly the consumer
healthcare division of Johnson & Johnson. We believe its recent separation
from Johnson & Johnson should allow management to focus on opportunities
within the consumer health sector, without the constraints previously imposed
by its parent company's umbrella. In particular we see scope for Kenvue to
introduce innovative, premium products to capitalise on broader health and
wellness trends.

Within healthcare, we added Thermo Fisher Scientific and exited Bristol-Myers
Squibb. Thermo Fisher Scientific is a diversified life science tools and
diagnostics company with a strong portfolio of assets. The company has four
business segments, each of which is a market leader in its respective field:
1) Life Science Solutions, 2) Specialty Diagnostics, 3) Analytical
Instruments, and 4) Lab Products and Biopharma Services. We like its broad
portfolio of high-quality analytical instruments, lab products and services,
and the solutions it offers in a variety of life science and diagnostic areas.
The company also has a long-term track record of differentiated growth and
market outperformance, thanks to the breadth of its products and services,
which makes it a one-stop solution for customers. We feel comfortable with
both the resilience and attractiveness of the life sciences industry and this
company's capacity to maintain its market leadership over the long-term.

Bristol-Myers Squibb is a specialty biopharmaceutical company engaged in the
discovery, marketing, distribution and sale of medicines and related medical
products. The company needs to offset major patent expirations over the next
several years by finding alternative sources of revenue. However, its share
price has underperformed due to the disappointing pace of growth in its new
product portfolio, so we decided to switch into more attractive risk/reward
opportunities.

AutoZone is a retailer of aftermarket automotive parts and accessories. We
exited the company on concerns over diminishing demand within the auto part
industry, as new car sales accelerate, and inflation subsides.

Another name we initiated this year was multinational fast food chain
McDonald's. The company is well positioned in the current higher cost
environment, as the franchisee model gives it low direct cost exposure, while
delivering the benefit of higher royalties from pricing taken by operators.
McDonald's is an iconic brand and has a very defensive model. It is highly
franchised, it owns the real estate on which these franchises operate, it is
modestly leveraged, with low cyclicality and low risk from rising interest
rates. This defensive model, combined with increasing global unit growth,
should produce consistent returns over the long term. During the same month,
we exited United Parcel Service, a multinational shipping and supply chain
company which has been experiencing a decline in shipping volumes in domestic
and international markets.

One of our latest acquisitions is Honeywell International. This is a well-run,
well-positioned, diversified industrial company with consistent growth across
a range of market conditions. We like the fact that the company is levered to
the recovery in the aerospace industry. Additionally, the company has exposure
to the transition to low carbon energy sources. This purchase was funded by
the sale of Weyerhaeuser, a REIT specialising in timberlands. REITs have
underperformed so far this year, due to persistently high interest rates, and
we opted to close this position in favour of opportunities in which we have
higher conviction.

In the consumer discretionary sector, we bought TJX and exited its competitor,
Ross Stores, due to TJX's better risk/reward profile. TJX is one of the
leading US off-price retailers of apparel and home fashions. It is a scale
player with a disruptive model in a rapidly consolidating market. The
company's product range is large and diversified. It is differentiated not
only by its buying power and the scale of its outlets, but also by its broad
demographic reach, given that it owns multiple brands (Marshalls, TJX Maxx,
Home Goods, International), and is investing in its ecommerce offerings.

These recent acquisitions and disposals have not had a significant impact on
the portfolio's structure. The Information technology and Financials sectors
remain the largest sectoral allocations, which together represent
approximately 45% of the overall large cap allocation, consistent with
positioning at the start of the year. Financials remain the largest overweight
in the portfolio relative to the benchmark, although the allocation is
slightly lower than at the start of the year, as we have been trimming
modestly to manage position sizes, given that imminent interest rate cuts are
likely to have an adverse impact on this sector. Conversely, we remain
underweight information technology, but have been adding to our allocation
based on our view that this sector is still attractive. The portfolio also
remains underweight industrials, communication services and consumer staples,
as we continue to find names with better risk/reward profiles in other
sectors.

The large cap portfolio is divided between value and growth stocks, with the
allocation allowed to vary between 60:40 and 40:60. At the end of the review
period, value stocks comprised around 43% of the large cap portfolio, not much
lower than the 45% value allocation at the start of the year. The allocation
to growth stocks has increased accordingly.

The table below shows that the large cap portfolio is trading at a 24%
discount to the market on a free cash flow basis, which confirms that we are
still not paying a premium for good cash flow. Additionally, the portfolio is
expected to deliver earnings growth of around 18% for the next 12 months,
slightly ahead of the market. While earnings may come under pressure over the
next year, and may not deliver the forecast double digit growth, it is
comforting to have the valuation cushion provided by our holdings, relative to
the market.

 Characteristics                       Large Cap Portfolio  S&P 500
 Weighted Average Market Cap           US$ 918.9bn          US$ 943.0bn
 Price/Earnings, 12-month forward(1)   21.5x                20.8x
 Price/Free Cash Flow, last 12-months  18.5x                24.3x
 EPS Growth, 12-month forward          18.3%                17.3%
 Return on Equity, last 12-months      23.9%                24.8%
 Predicted Beta                        1.01                 -
 Predicted Tracking Error              2.38                 -
 Active Share                          60%                  -
 Number of holdings                    40                   500

Source: FactSet, Barra, J.P. Morgan Asset Management. Data as of 30th June
2024.

(1)     Including negatives.

Small Cap portfolio

The Small Cap portfolio generated a positive return over the period but lagged
the S&P 500 as the market preference was for stocks higher up the market
cap spectrum. The overall allocation to the small cap portfolio was maintained
at approximately 6% during the first six months of the year, broadly
unchanged from the start of the year.

Outlook

There will always be some risks and uncertainties for investors to consider,
and for us, at this moment, one such risk is the labour market, which we
expect will continue to slow. While the overall employment market is still
experiencing excess job openings, in some key sectors, including construction
and retail, job openings are now below their five-year averages. If this trend
broadens out, it may create a headwind for consumer spending growth over the
remainder of this year and beyond. Investors are also watching developments in
the US presidential race, which may increase uncertainty regarding the
outcome. The result could possibly aggravate existing geopolitical tensions
between the US and China, while also complicating America's relations with its
western allies. Any such outcomes could increase market volatility both in the
run up to the November vote, and in its aftermath.

However, with economic growth solid, unemployment low, most of the journey
back to 2% inflation completed, and rates set to decline, the US economy
should continue to provide a rising tide to support most investment boats for
the rest of this year and into 2025.

 

Jonathan Simon

Felise Agranoff

Portfolio Managers
 

 

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

The Company is required to make the following disclosures in its half year
report.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company fall into the
following broad categories: Investment Process and Strategy, Loss of
Investment Team or Investment Manager, Technological Change and or Disruption,
ESG Requirements From investors, Market Performance, Share Price Relative to
Net Asset Value, Operational and Cyber-crime, Accounting, Legal and Regulatory
Compliance, Legislative and Regulatory Change, Widespread Social and Economic
Disruption, Climate Change, Geopolitical and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The
Board has recently reviewed these risks and concluded that the emerging risk
of Threat to Liberal Democracies should now be considered within the
Geopolitical principal risk. In addition, a State-backed Cyber Security
Attack has been identified as an emerging risk. The Board believes that a
State-backed Cyber Security Attack could result in widespread disruption to
the financial system and markets leading to financial loss, loss of
confidential data, or disruption to the Company's operations and its service
providers.

Information on each of these risks, apart from the new emerging risk, is given
in the Strategic Report within the Annual Report and Financial Statements for
the year ended 31st December 2023. In the view of the Board, these principal
risks and uncertainties are as much applicable to the remaining six months of
the financial year as they were to the six months under review.

Related Parties Transactions

During the first six months of the current financial year, no transactions
with related parties have taken place which have materially affected the
financial position or the performance of the Company.

Going Concern

In accordance with The Financial Reporting Council's guidance on going concern
and liquidity risk, the Directors have undertaken a rigorous review of the
Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The Board has, in
particular, considered the impact of market volatility from the ongoing
conflicts between Ukraine and Russia and in the Middle East, and does not
believe the Company's going concern status is affected. The Company's assets,
the vast majority of which are investments in quoted securities which are
readily realisable, exceed its liabilities significantly under all stress test
scenarios reviewed by the Board. Gearing levels and compliance with borrowing
covenants are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis. Furthermore, the
Directors are satisfied that the Company's key third party service providers
have in place appropriate business continuity plans to ensure their
operational resilience and the performance of these service providers is
reviewed at least annually by the Management Engagement Committee.

Accordingly, having assessed the principal and emerging risks and other
matters, the Directors believe that there are no material uncertainties
pertaining to the Company that would prevent its ability to continue in such
operational existence for at least 12 months from the date of the approval of
this half yearly financial report.

Directors' Responsibilities

The Board of Directors confirms that, to the best of its knowledge:

(i)      the condensed set of financial statements contained within the
half year financial report has been prepared in accordance with FRS 104
'Interim Financial Reporting' and gives a true and fair view of the state of
affairs of the Company, and of the assets, liabilities, financial position and
net return of the Company as at 30th June 2024 as required by the UK Listing
Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules 4.2.4R; and

(ii)     the interim management report includes a fair review of the
information required by Rules 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the UK Listing Authority
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.

In order to provide these confirmations, and in preparing these financial
statements, the Directors are required to:

•        select suitable accounting policies and then apply them
consistently;

•        make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable
and prudent;

•        state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the
financial statements; and

•        prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in
business;

and the Directors confirm that they have done so.

 

For and on behalf of the Board

Robert Talbut

Chair
 

 

 

 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

                                  (Unaudited)                (Unaudited)                     (Audited)
                                  Six months ended           Six months ended                Year ended
                                  30th June 2024             30th June 2023                  31st December 2023
                                  Revenue  Capital  Total    Revenue  Capital(1)  Total      Revenue  Capital    Total
                                  £'000    £'000    £'000    £'000    £'000       £'000      £'000    £'000      £'000
 Gains on investments held
   at fair value through
   profit or loss                 -        290,667  290,667  -        183,232     183,232    -        304,636    304,636
 Net foreign currency
   (losses)/gains                 -        (798)    (798)    -         3,908       3,908     -        5,078      5,078
 Income from investments          11,281   -        11,281   7,867    365         8,232      16,519   1,214      17,733
 Interest receivable and similar
   income                         750      -        750       672     -            672       1,654    -          1,654
 Gross return                     12,031   289,869  301,900  8,539    187,505     196,044    18,173   310,928    329,101
 Management fee                   (499)    (1,995)  (2,494)   (412)    (1,649)     (2,061)   (852)     (3,409)    (4,261)
 Other administrative expenses    (619)    -        (619)     (554)   -            (554)     (1,053)  -          (1,053)
 Net return before finance
   costs and taxation             10,913   287,874  298,787  7,573    185,856     193,429    16,268   307,519    323,787
 Finance costs                    (236)    (939)    (1,175)   (371)    (1,482)     (1,853)   (627)    (2,506)    (3,133)
 Net return before taxation       10,677   286,935  297,612  7,202    184,374     191,576    15,641   305,013    320,654
 Taxation                         (1,212)  (70)     (1,282)  (468)    (528)       (996)      (1,429)   (909)     (2,338)
 Net return after taxation        9,465    286,865  296,330  6,734    183,846     190,580    14,212   304,104    318,316
 Return per share (note 3)        5.18p    156.93p  162.11p  3.64p    99.31p      102.95p    7.73p    165.41p    173.14p

(1)     For the six months ended 30th June 2023, income in respect of
capital dividends from Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), has been
reclassified to gains on investments held at fair value through profit or
loss. This is similar to the presentation adopted in the 31st December 2023
Annual Financial Report. There is no change to the return per share or net
asset value per share as a result of this change.

The interim dividend declared in respect of the six months ended 30th June
2024 amounts to 2.75p (2023: 2.5p) per share, costing £5,003,000 (2023:
£4,565,000).

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations. The return/(loss) per share represents the profit/(loss) per share
for the period and also the total comprehensive income per share.

The 'Total' column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the
Company and the 'Revenue' and 'Capital' columns represent supplementary
information prepared under guidance issued by the Association of Investment
Companies.

 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

                                              Called up             Capital
                                              share      Share      redemption  Capital      Revenue
                                              capital    premium    reserve     reserves(1)  reserve(1)  Total
                                              £'000      £'000      £'000       £'000        £'000       £'000
 Six months ended 30th June 2024 (Unaudited)
 At 31st December 2023                        14,082     151,850    8,151       1,358,329    31,587      1,563,999
 Repurchase of shares into Treasury           -          -          -           (13,910)     -           (13,910)
 Shares re-issued from Treasury               -          4,443      -           3,715        -           8,158
 Proceeds from share forfeiture(2)            -          -          -           731          -           731
 Net return                                   -          -          -           286,865      9,465       296,330
 Dividends paid in the period (note 4)        -          -          -           -            (9,595)     (9,595)
 Refund of unclaimed dividends(2) (note 4)    -          -          -           -            71          71
 At 30th June 2024                            14,082     156,293    8,151       1,635,730    31,528      1,845,784
 Six months ended 30th June 2023 (Unaudited)
 At 31st December 2022                        14,082     151,850    8,151       1,099,333    30,667       1,304,083
 Repurchase of shares into Treasury           -          -          -            (44,079)    -            (44,079)
 Net return                                   -          -          -           183,846      6,734        190,580
 Dividends paid in the period (note 4)        -          -          -           -             (8,727)     (8,727)
 At 30th June 2023                             14,082     151,850    8,151      1,239,100    28,674       1,441,857
 Year ended 31st December 2023 (Audited)
 At 31st December 2022                        14,082     151,850    8,151       1,099,333    30,667       1,304,083
 Repurchase of shares into Treasury           -          -          -           (45,108)     -           (45,108)
 Net return                                   -          -          -           304,104      14,212       318,316
 Dividends paid in the year (note 4)          -          -          -           -            (13,292)    (13,292)
 At 31st December 2023                        14,082     151,850     8,151      1,358,329    31,587      1,563,999

(1)     This reserve forms the distributable reserve of the Company and
may be used to fund distributions to investors.

(2)     During the period the Company undertook an Asset Reunification
Program for its shareholders. In accordance with the Company's Articles of
Association, shares that could not be traced to shareholders over 12 years old
were forfeited. These shares were sold in the open market and the proceeds
returned to the Company. In addition, unclaimed dividends over 12 years old
were also returned to the Company.

 

 

 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                                                          (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Audited)
                                                          At           At           At
                                                          30th June    30th June    31st December
                                                          2024         2023         2023
                                                          £'000        £'000        £'000
 Fixed assets
 Investments held at fair value through profit or loss    1,925,506    1,515,890    1,608,263
 Current assets
 Debtors                                                  4,245        729          789
 Cash and cash equivalents                                15,435       34,025       34,207
                                                          19,680       34,754       34,996
 Current liabilities
 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year           (4,760)       (30,458)    (1,121)
 Net current assets                                       14,920       4,296        33,875
 Total assets less current liabilities                    1,940,426    1,520,186    1,642,138
 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year  (94,642)     (78,329)     (78,139)
 Net assets                                               1,845,784    1,441,857    1,563,999
 Capital and reserves
 Called up share capital                                  14,082       14,082       14,082
 Share premium                                            156,293      151,850      151,850
 Capital redemption reserve                               8,151        8,151        8,151
 Capital reserves                                         1,635,730    1,239,100    1,358,329
 Revenue reserve                                          31,528       28,674       31,587
 Total shareholders' funds                                1,845,784    1,441,857    1,563,999
 Net asset value per share (note 5)                       1,014.2p     789.0p       856.5p

 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

                                                                 (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Audited)
                                                                 Six months   Six months   Year
                                                                 ended        ended        ended
                                                                 30th June    30th June    31st December
                                                                 2024         2023         2023
                                                                 £'000        £'000        £'000
 Cash flows from operating activities
 Net return before finance costs and taxation                    298,787      193,429      323,787
 Adjustment for:
   Net gains on investments held at fair value through
     profit or loss                                              (290,667)    (183,232)    (304,636)
   Net foreign currency exchange losses/(gains)                  798          (3,908)      (5,078)
   Dividend income                                               (11,281)     (8,232)      (17,733)
   Interest income                                               (750)        (672)        (1,654)
 Realised foreign currency exchange losses on transactions       (337)        (915)        (756)
 Realised foreign currency exchange losses on
   JPMorgan USD Liquidity Fund                                   (335)        (718)        (596)
 Increase in accrued income and other debtors                    -            (5)          (14)
 (Decrease)/increase in accrued expenses                         (11)         170          214
 Net cash outflow from operations before dividends and interest  (3,796)      (4,083)      (6,466)
 Dividends received                                              9,704        6,137        14,423
 Interest received                                               826          803          1,656
 Overseas withholding tax recovered                              259          1,183        1,182
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                       6,993        4,040        10,795
 Purchases of investments                                        (321,362)    (244,076)    (625,714)
 Sales of investments                                            293,680      293,007      703,254
 Settlement of foreign currency contracts                        -            4            -
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities             (27,682)     48,935       77,540
 Dividends paid                                                  (9,595)      (8,727)      (13,292)
 Shares issued from Treasury                                     8,158        -            -
 Repurchase of shares into Treasury                              (12,622)     (42,788)     (45,108)
 Proceeds from share forfeiture                                  731          -            -
 Refund of unclaimed dividends (note 4)                          71           -            -
 Repayment of bank loan                                          -            -            (26,929)
 Drawdown of bank loan                                           15,790       -            -
 Loan interest paid                                              (208)        (732)        (1,269)
 Private placement interest paid                                 (975)        (1,100)      (2,007)
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities             1,350        (53,347)     (88,605)
 Decrease in cash and cash equivalents                           (19,339)     (372)        (270)
 Cash and cash equivalents at start of period/year               34,207       34,884       34,884
 Foreign currency exchange movements                             567          (487)        (407)
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period/year                 15,435       34,025       34,207
 Cash and cash equivalents consist of:
 Cash and short term deposits                                    12           168          280
 Cash held in JPMorgan USD Liquidity Fund                        15,423       33,857       33,927
 Total                                                           15,435       34,025       34,207

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the six months ended 30th June 2024

1.  Financial statements

The information contained within the condensed financial statements in this
half year report has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors.

The figures and financial information for the year ended 31st December 2023
are extracted from the latest published financial statements of the Company
and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those financial
statements have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, including the
report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement
under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

2.  Accounting policies

The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in
the UK and Republic of Ireland' of the United Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP') and with the Statement of Recommended Practice
'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital
Trusts' (the revised 'SORP') issued by the Association of Investment Companies
in July 2022.

FRS 104, 'Interim Financial Reporting', issued by the Financial Reporting
Council ('FRC') in March 2015 has been applied in preparing this condensed set
of financial statements for the six months ended 30th June 2024.

All of the Company's operations are of a continuing nature.

The accounting policies applied to this condensed set of financial statements
are consistent with those applied in the financial statements for the year
ended 31st December 2023.

3.  Return per share

                                              (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)       (Audited)
                                              Six months ended  Six months ended  Year ended
                                              30th June         30th June         31st December
                                              2024              2023              2023
                                              £'000             £'000             £'000
 Return per share is based on the following:
 Revenue return                               9,465             6,734             14,212
 Capital return                               286,865           183,846           304,104
 Total return                                 296,330           190,580           318,316
 Weighted average number of shares in issue   182,799,838       185,119,371       183,852,137
 Revenue return per share                     5.18p             3.64p             7.73p
 Capital return per share                     156.93p           99.31p            165.41p
 Total return per share                       162.11p           102.95p           173.14p

4.  Dividends paid

                                                  (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)           (Audited)
                                                  Six months ended      Six months ended      Year ended
                                                  30th June 2024        30th June 2023        31st December 2023
                                                  Pence      £'000      Pence      £'000      Pence       £'000
 Dividend paid
 Final dividend in respect of prior year          5.25        9,595     4.75        8,727     4.75         8,727
 Interim dividend in respect of the six months    -          -          -          -          2.50         4,565
 Total dividends paid                             5.25       9,595      4.75       8,727      7.25        13,292
 Refund of unclaimed dividends over 12 years old  -          (71)       -          -          -           -
 Net dividends paid                               5.25       9,524      4.75       8,727      7.25        13,292

All the dividends paid in the period/year have been funded from the Revenue
Reserve.

An interim dividend of 2.75p (2023:2.5p) has been declared in respect of the
six months ended 30th June 2024, amounting to £5,003,000 (2023: £4,565,000).

5. Net asset value per share

The net asset value per Ordinary share and the net asset value attributable to
the Ordinary shares at the period/year end are shown below. These were
calculated using 182,002,868 (June 2023: 182,736,008; December 2023:
182,603,216) Ordinary shares in issue at the period/year end (excluding
Treasury shares).

                                                     (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)           (Audited)
                                                     Six months ended      Six months ended      Year ended
                                                     30th June 2024        30th June 2023        31st December 2023
                                                     Net asset value       Net asset value       Net asset value
                                                     attributable          attributable          attributable
                                                     £'000      pence      £'000      pence      £'000       pence
 Net asset value - debt at par                       1,845,784  1,014.2    1,441,857  789.0      1,563,999   856.5
 Add: amortised cost of US$65 million 2.55% Private
   Placement Feb 2031                                51,174     28.1       50,848     27.8       50,727      27.8
 Less: fair value of US$65 million 2.55% Private
   Placement Feb 2031                                (45,125)   (24.8)     (43,844)   (24.0)     (45,636)    (25.0)
 Add: amortised cost of US$35 million 2.32% Private
   Placement Oct 2032                                27,646     15.2       27,481     15.0       27,412      15.0
 Less: fair value of US$35 million 2.32% Private
   Placement Oct 2032                                (22,903)   (12.6)     (22,466)   (12.3)     (23,328)    (12.8)
 Net asset value - debt at fair value                1,856,576  1,020.1    1,453,876  795.5      1,573,174   861.5

6.  Fair valuation of instruments

The fair value hierarchy analysis for financial instruments held at fair value
at the period end is as follows:

                             (Unaudited)             (Unaudited)               (Audited)
                             Six months ended        Six months ended          Year ended
                             30th June 2024          30th June 2023            31st December 2023
                             Assets     Liabilities  Assets       Liabilities  Assets       Liabilities
                             £'000      £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000
 Level 1                     1,925,506  -             1,515,890   -             1,608,263   -
 Total value of investments  1,925,506  -            1,515,890    -            1,608,263    -

7.  Analysis of change in net debt

                                           As at                      Other     As at
                                           31st December              non-cash  30th June
                                           2023           Cash flows  charges   2024
                                           £'000          £'000       £'000     £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents
 Cash and short term deposits              280            (268)       -         12
 Cash held in JPMorgan USD Liquidity Fund  33,927         (19,071)    567       15,423
                                           34,207         (19,339)    567       15,435
 Borrowings
 Debt due after one year                   (78,139)       (15,790)    (713)     (94,642)
                                           (78,139)       (15,790)    (713)     (94,642)
 Net debt                                  (43,932)       (35,129)    (146)     (79,207)

 

Other non-cash charges relate to an amortisation adjustment on borrowings and
foreign currency exchange gains/(losses).

 

14th August 2024

 

For further information, please contact:

Priyanka Vijay Anand

For and on behalf of

JPMorgan Funds Limited, Company Secretary

0800 204 020

 

ENDS

A copy of the Half Year Report has been submitted to the National Storage
Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at
https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism
(https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism)

The Half Year Report will also shortly be available on the Company's website
at www.jpmamerican.co.uk (http://www.jpmamerican.co.uk)  where up to date
information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets
and portfolio information can also be found.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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