- Part 19: For the preceding part double click ID:nRSR7166Hr
structured approach to guide the act of acquiring and disposing of assets, with the objective of meeting defined investment goals and maximising value for investors, including policyholders
AST Actuarial Systems Transformation - A project set up to rationalise and streamline the Group's actuarial systems, models and processes into a single actuarial modelling platform that is state of the art, scalable and able to meet our future demands
BLACK-SCHOLES A mathematical model used to calculate the value of an option
CFO FORUM A high-level discussion group formed of the Chief Financial Officers of major European insurance companies. Its aim is to influence the development of financial reporting and related regulatory developments for insurance companies on behalf of its members
CLOSED LIFE FUND A fund that no longer accepts new business. The fund continues to be managed for the existing policyholders
COC Frictional Cost of Capital - The difference between the market value of shareholder-owned assets backing required capital and the present value of future releases of those assets allowing for future investment returns on that capital, investment expenses and taxes
CNHR Cost of residual non-hedgeable risk - The expected cost of non-hedgeable risks that can have an asymmetric impact on shareholder value to the extent these risks have not already been reflected in the present value of future profits or time value of financial options and guarantees within the MCEV
DPF Discretionary Participation Feature - A contractual right under an insurance contract to receive, as a supplement to guaranteed benefits, additional benefits whose amount or timing is contractually at the discretion of the issuer
EBT Employee Benefit Trust - A trust set up to enable its Trustee to purchase and hold shares to satisfy employee share-based incentive plan awards. The Company's EBT is the Phoenix Group Holdings Employee Benefit Trust
ECONOMIC ASSUMPTIONS Assumptions related to future interest rates, inflation, market value movements and tax
EEA European Economic Area - Established on 1 January 1994 and is an agreement between Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein and the European Union. It allows these countries to participate in the EU's single market without joining the EU
EURONEXT A pan-European Stock Exchange based in Amsterdam, Holland
EMBEDDED VALUE The value to equity shareholders of the net assets and expected future profits of a life company
EXPERIENCE VARIANCES Current period differences between the actual experience incurred and the assumptions used in the calculation of MCEV or IFRS insurance liabilities
Financial Leverage Gross shareholder debt (financial leverage basis) as a percentage of the gross MCEV
FINANCIAL REPORTING COUNCIL The UK's independent regulator responsible for promoting high quality corporate governance and reporting to foster investment
FREE SURPLUS The amount of capital held in life companies in excess of that needed to support their minimum regulatory capital requirement, which is the greater of Pillar 1 and Pillar 2 capital requirements, plus the capital required under the Group's capital management policy
FCA Financial Conduct Authority - The body responsible for supervising the conduct of all financial services firms and for the prudential regulation of those financial services firms not supervised by the Prudential Regulation Authority ('PRA'), such as asset managers and independent financial advisers
GAR Guaranteed Annuity Rate - A rate available to certain pension policyholders to acquire an annuity at a contractually guaranteed conversion rate
GEARING Gross shareholder debt (gearing basis) as a percentage of the gross MCEV
GROSS MCEV Gross MCEV is the sum of the Group MCEV and the value of the shareholder and hybrid debt as included in the MCEV
gross shareholder debt (financial leverage basis) Gross shareholder debt (financial leverage basis) is defined as the sum of the notional face value of shareholder debt and 100% of the face value of the Tier 1 notes.
GROSS SHAREHOLDER DEBT (GEARING BASIS) Gross shareholder debt (gearing basis) is defined as the sum of the IFRS carrying value of shareholder debt (as disclosed in the Borrowings note in the IFRS financial statements) and 50% of the IFRS carrying value of the Tier 1 Notes given the hybrid nature of that instrument
HMRC Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs
HOLDING COMPANIES Refers to Phoenix Group Holdings, PGH Capital Limited, Phoenix Life Holdings Limited, Pearl Group Holdings (No. 2) Limited, Impala Holdings Limited, Pearl Group Holdings (No. 1) Limited, PGH (TC1) Limited, PGH (TC2) Limited, PGH (MC1) Limited, PGH (MC2) Limited, PGH (LCA) Limited, PGH (LCB) Limited, PGH (LC1) Limited, PGH (LC2) Limited and Pearl Life Holdings Limited
ICA Individual Capital Assessment - A life company's Pillar 2 assessment of its capital requirements to ensure that assets exceed liabilities 99.5% of the time over a 1-year period or (in other words) to be able to withstand a 1 in 200 year event
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards - Accounting standards, interpretations and the framework adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board
IGD Insurance Groups Directive - The European Directive setting out the current capital adequacy regime for insurance groups as implemented by the PRA
IMC Investment Management Contract - A contract between an investor and an investment manager
INCREMENTAL EMBEDDED VALUE Enhancement of MCEV through management actions
IN-FORCE Long-term business written before the period end and which has not terminated before the period end
INHERITED ESTATE The assets of the long-term with-profit funds less the realistic reserves for non-profit policies written into the non-profit fund, less asset shares aggregated across the with-profit policies and any additional amounts expected at the valuation date to be paid to in-force policyholders in the future in respect of smoothing costs and guarantees
LIBOR London Interbank Offer Rate - The average interbank interest rate at which a selection
of banks on the London money market are prepared to lend to one another
LSE London Stock Exchange
LTIP Long-Term Incentive Plan - The part of an executive's remuneration designed to incentivise long-term value for shareholders through an award of shares with vesting contingent on employment and the satisfaction of stretching performance conditions linked to Group strategy
MCEV Market Consistent Embedded Value - A measure of the consolidated value of shareholders' interests calculated using the Group's MCEV methodology as described in the Basis of preparation section of the MCEV supplementary information
MSA Management Services Agreement - Contracts that exist between Phoenix Life and management services companies or between management services companies and their outsource partners
NET SHAREHOLDER DEBT Shareholder debt (including the Tier 1 Notes) less holding company cash and cash equivalents
NON-ECONOMIC ASSUMPTIONS Assumptions related to future levels of mortality, morbidity, persistency and expenses
NON-PROFIT FUND A fund which is not a with-profit fund (see page 232), where risks and rewards of the fund fall wholly to shareholders
OPEN ENDED INVESTMENT COMPANIES A type of company or a fund in the UK that is structured to invest in other companies with the ability to adjust its investment criteria and fund size
OPERATING COMPANIES Refers to the