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REG - Paternoster Res. - Final Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">PRSPA.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSc5766Ja 

                                                                                                                  
 
 
 3  SEGMENTAL INFORMATION                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
    The Company is organised around business class and the results are reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker according to this class. There is one continuing class of business, being the investment in the natural resources sector.Given that there is only one continuing class of business, operating within the UK no further segmental information has been provided.  
 
 
 4  NET GAIN/(LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                          
                                                            2016     2015       
                                                            £        £          
    Net realised gains/(losses) on disposal of investments  468,239  (126,021)  
    Movement in fair value of investments                   301,847  102,859    
    Net gain/(loss) on investments                          770,086  (23,162)   
 
 
 5  INVESTMENT INCOME            
                                 2016    2015   
                                 £       £      
    Dividends from investments   412     4,874  
    Deposit interest receivable  -       60     
    Other interest receivable    14,678  1,150  
                                 15,090  6,084  
 
 
 6  PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR                                                                                      
                                                                                                                    2016     2015     
                                                                                                                    £        £        
    Profit for the year has been arrived at after charging:                                                                           
    Wages and salaries                                                                                              141,227  135,054  
    Share based payment expense                                                                                     -        14,995   
                                                                                                                    
    AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION                                                                                          
    During the year the Company obtained the following services from the Company's auditor:                         
                                                                                                                    2016     2015     
                                                                                                                    £        £        
    Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the parent company and the Company financial statements  12,000   12,000   
    Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates for other services:                                                      
    Other services relating to taxation                                                                             600      2,250    
                                                                                                                    12,600   14,250   
 
 
 8  DIRECTORS' EMOLUMENTS        
                                 2016     2015      
                                 £        £         
                                                    
    Aggregate emoluments         141,749  127,000   
    Social security costs        8,478    8,054     
    Share based payment expense  -        14,995    
                                 150,227  150,049   
                                                                          
    Name of director             Fees     Benefits  Total2016  Total2015  
                                 £        £         £          £          
                                                                          
    N Lee                        72,000   -         72,000     74,000     
    A van Dyke                   20,333   -         20,333     -          
    G Haselden                   8,500    -         8,500      17,000     
    M Lofgran                    40,916   -         40,916     36,000     
                                 141,749  -         141,749    127,000    
 
 
For 2016, no fees in respect of Mr N Lee were paid to ACL Capital Limited
(2015: £2,000). 
 
 9  EMPLOYEE INFORMATION                 
                                         2016     2015     
                                         £        £        
                                                           
    Wages and salaries                   141,749  127,000  
    Social security costs                8,478    8,054    
    Share based payment expense          -        14,995   
                                         150,227  150,049  
    Average number of persons employed:  
                                         2016     2015     
                                         Number   Number   
    Office and management                2        3        
 
 
   COMPENSATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL                                        
   There are no key management personnel other than the Directors of the Company.  
 
 
 10  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS                   
     EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE OPTION SCHEME     
     The Company operates share-based       
     payment arrangements to remunerate     
     directors and key employees in the form 
     of a share option scheme. Equity       
     -settled share-based payments are      
     measured at fair value (excluding the  
     effect of non-market based vesting     
     conditions) at the date of grant. The  
     fair value determined at the grant date 
     of the equity-settled share-based      
     payments is expensed on a straight-line 
     basis over the vesting period, based on 
     the Company's estimate of shares that  
     will eventually vest and adjusted for  
     the effect of non-market based vesting 
     conditions.On 26 October 2011, Nicholas 
     Lee was granted options to subscribe   
     for 28,000,000 new ordinary shares in  
     the Company at an exercise price of    
     0.32p per share.  The options are      
     exercisable for a period of ten years  
     from the date of grant, with one third 
     becoming exercisable on the first,     
     second and third anniversaries of the  
     date of grant respectively.On 13 March 
     2012, Nicholas Lee was granted options 
     to subscribe for 14,000,000 new        
     ordinary shares in the Company at an   
     exercise price of 0.48p per share.  The 
     options are exercisable for a period of 
     ten years from the date of grant, with 
     one third becoming exercisable on the  
     first, second and third anniversaries  
     of the date of grant respectively.  The 
     fair value of these options was        
     determined using the Black-Scholes     
     option pricing model and was £0.22p per 
     option. On 17 September 2014, Matt     
     Lofgran was granted options to         
     subscribe for 20,000,000 new ordinary  
     shares in the Company at an exercise   
     price of 0.26p per share.  The options 
     are exercisable for a period of ten    
     years from the date of grant, with one 
     third becoming exercisable on the      
     first, second and third anniversaries  
     of the date of grant respectively.  The 
     fair value of these options was        
     determined using the Black-Scholes     
     option pricing model and was 0.14p per 
     option.                                
     EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE OPTION SCHEME     
     The significant inputs to the model in 
     respect of the options granted in 2014, 
     2012 and 2011 were as follows:         
                                            2014                2012                  2011                   
     Grant date share price                 0.26p               0.48p                 0.32p                  
     Exercise share price                   0.26p               0.48p                 0.32p                  
     No. of share options                   20,000,000          14,000,000            28,000,000             
     Risk free rate                         2.5%                3%                    3%                     
     Expected volatility                    50%                 40%                   40%                    
     Option life                            10 years            10 years              10 years               
     Calculated fair value per share        0.14p               0.22p                 0.15p                  
     The total share-based payment expense  
     recognised in the income statement for 
     the year ended 31 December 2016 in     
     respect of the share options granted   
     was £Nil (2015:  £14,995).             
     Number ofoptions at 1 Jan 2016         Grantedin the year  Exercisedin the year  Cancelled in the year  Number ofoptions at 31 Dec 2016  Exerciseprice  VestingDate  Expirydate    
     9,333,334                              -                   -                     -                      9,333,334                        0.32p          26.10.2012   26.10.2021    
     4,666,667                              -                   -                     -                      4,666,667                        0.48p          13.03.2013   13.03.2022    
     9,333,333                              -                   -                     -                      9,333,333                        0.32p          26.10.2013   26.10.2021    
     4,666,667                              -                   -                     -                      4,666,667                        0.48p          13.03.2014   13.03.2022    
     9,333,333                              -                   -                     -                      9,333,333                        0.32p          26.10.2014   26.10.2021    
     4,666,667                              -                   -                     -                      4,666,666                        0.48p          13.03.2015   13.03.2022    
     6,666,666                              -                   -                     (6,666,666)            -                                -              -            -             
     6,666,667                              -                   -                     (6,666,667)            -                                -              -            -             
     6,666,667                              -                   -                     (6,666,667)            -                                -              -            -             
     62,000,000                             -                   -                     (20,000,000)           42,000,000                       0.37p                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                              
 
 
 11  INCOME TAX EXPENSE                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2016       2015       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   £          £          
     Current tax - continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                                           -          -          
     The tax on the Company's profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average rate applicable to profits of the Consolidated entities as follows:                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2016       2015       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   £          £          
     Profit/(loss) before tax from continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                           486,048    (308,873)  
     Profit/(loss) before tax multiplied by rate of corporation tax in the UK of 20% (2015: 20%)                                                                                                                                   97,210     (61,775)   
     Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                                                                                                                                                                                      3,034      4,615      
     Offset against tax losses brought forward                                                                                                                                                                                     (100,244)  -          
     Unrelieved tax losses carried forward                                                                                                                                                                                         -          57,160     
     Total tax                                                                                                                                                                                                                     -          -          
     Unrelieved tax losses of £3,366,000 (2015: £3,867,000) remain available to offset against future taxable trading profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of the losses as recoverability is uncertain.             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 
 
 12  EARNINGS PER SHARE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
     The basic earnings per share is based on the loss for the year divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. The weighted average number of ordinary shares for the year assumes that all shares have been included in the computation based on the weighted average number of days since issue.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2016         2015         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    £            £            
     Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
     Profit/(loss) from continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       486,048      (308,873)    
     Profit/(loss) for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       486,048      (308,873)    
     Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for basic and fully diluted earnings                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       959,230,907  698,200,422  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
     EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
     BASIC AND FULLY DILUTED:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
     - Basic earnings/(loss) per share from continuing and total operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         0.051p       (0.044p)     
     - Fully diluted earnings/(loss) per share from continuing and total operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 0.049p       (0.044p)     
     * No adjustment to earnings per share for fully diluted earnings has been made as the exercise of options would be anti-dilutive.                                                                                                                                                                                              
 
 
 13  INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING                
                                                 2016         2015       
                                                 £            £          
     At 1 January - fair value                   2,557,659    2,446,761  
     Acquisitions                                677,351      663,828    
     Disposal proceeds                           (1,055,579)  (529,768)  
     Net gain/(loss) on disposal of investments  468,239      (126,021)  
     Movement in fair value of investments       301,847      102,859    
     .At 31 December - fair value                2,949,517    2,557,659  
     Categorised as:                                                     
     Level 1 - Quoted investments                2,557,368    1,455,438  
     Level 2 - Unquoted investments              -            -          
     Level 3 - Unquoted investments              392,149      947,221    
                                                 2,949,517    2,402,659  
 
 
   The table of investments sets out the fair value measurements using the IFRS 7 fair value hierarchy.  Categorisation within the 
   hierarchy has been determined on the basis of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the 
   relevant asset as follows:Level 1 - valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.Level 2 - valued by       
   reference to valuation techniques using observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1.  Level 3 - valued by 
   reference to valuation techniques using inputs that are not based on observable market data.The valuation techniques used by the 
   company are explained in the accounting policy note, "Investments held for trading".                                            
   LEVEL 2 FINANCIAL ASSETSLevel 2 financial assets comprise a convertible instrument valued by reference to the bid price of the  
   underlying equity and taking into account the contractual arrangements in place regarding the asset.                            
   LEVEL 3 FINANCIAL ASSETSReconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurement of financial assets                                    
                                                                                                                                   2016       2015       
                                                                                                                                   £          £          
   Brought forward                                                                                                                 947,221    674,692    
   Reclassified from Level 1                                                                                                       293,295    -          
   Reclassified to Level 1                                                                                                         (390,320)  -          
   Disposal proceeds                                                                                                               (170,698)  -          
   Purchases                                                                                                                       -          406,017    
   Loss on disposals                                                                                                               (154,095)  -          
   Movement in fair value                                                                                                          (133,254)  (133,488)  
   Carried forward                                                                                                                 392,149    947,221    
                                                                                                                                   
 
 
   In line with the investment strategy adopted by the Company, a Director of the Company is on the boards of the following investee companies:  
                                                                                                                                                 %age holding  
                                                                                                                                                 2016          2015  
   Pires Investments plc                                                                                                                         24.8%         -     
   Polemos plc                                                                                                                                   12.8%         -     
   MX Oil plc                                                                                                                                    0.9%          2.3%  
   New World Oil & Gas plc                                                                                                                       7.7%          7.7%  
   Elephant Oil Limited                                                                                                                          -             5.2%  
 
 
 14  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES     
                                     2016    2015    
                                     £       £       
     Other receivables               20,894  6,078   
     Prepayments and accrued income  8,248   6,768   
                                     29,142  12,846  
 
 
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of other receivables is
approximately equal to their fair value. 
 
 15  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  
                                2016     2015     
                                £        £        
     Cash and cash equivalents  648,165  464,570  
 
 
The Directors consider the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents
approximates to their fair value. 
 
 16  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES         
                                      2016    2015    
                                      £       £       
     Trade payables                   16,920  36,219  
     Social security and other taxes  -       3,086   
     Other creditors                  -       5,168   
     Accrued expenses                 25,450  42,196  
                                      42,370  86,669  
 
 
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates
to their fair value. 
 
 17        SHARE CAPITAL                                   
                                         Number of shares  Share capital  Share      
 Deferred  Ordinary                      Deferred          Ordinary       premium    
                                                                          £          £        £          
           ISSUED AND FULLY PAID:                                                                        
           At 1 January 2015:                                                                            
           Deferred shares of 9.9p each  32,857,956                       3,252,938                      
           Ordinary shares of 0.1p each                    672,857,956               577,858  2,901,507  
           At 1 January 2015             32,857,956        672,857,956    3,252,938  672,858  2,901,507  
           Issue of shares                                 250,000,000               250,000  250,000    
           Share issue costs                                                                  (16,500)   
           At 31 December 2015           32,857,956        922,857,956    3,252,938  922,858  3,135,007  
           Issue of shares                                 93,750,000                93,750   56,250     
           At 31 December 2016                             1,016,607,956                      3,191,257  
 
 
On 11 August 2016, the Company issued 93,750,000 new ordinary shares at 0.16p
per share as consideration for the purchase of 375,000,000 shares in Polemos
plc. 
 
 18  OTHER RESERVES                                          
                                                             Capital redemption reserve  Share option reserve  TotalOther reserves  
                                                             £                           £                     £                    
     Balance at 1 January 2015                               27,000                      77,412                104,412              
     Share based payment costs                               -                           14,995                14,995               
     Balance at 31 December 2015                             27,000                      92,407                119,407              
     Transfer to Profit and loss on cancellation of options  -                           (19,257)              (19,257)             
     Balance at 31 December 2016                             27,000                      73,150                100,150              
 
 
 19  RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES                                                                                         
     The Company is exposed to a variety of financial risks which result from both its operating and investing activities.  The      
     Company's risk management is coordinated by the Board of Directors, and focuses on actively securing the Company's short to     
     medium term cash flows by minimising the exposure to financial markets.The main risks the Company is exposed to through its     
     financial instruments are credit risk, foreign currency risk, liquidity risk and market price risk. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENTThe  
     Company's objectives when managing capital are:·      to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
     it continues to provide returns and benefits for shareholders;·      to support the Company's growth; and·      to provide      
     capital for the purpose of strengthening the Company's risk management capability.The Company actively and regularly reviews and 
     manages its capital structure to ensure an optimal capital structure and equity holder returns, taking into consideration the   
     future capital requirements of the Company and capital efficiency, prevailing and projected profitability, projected operating  
     cash flows, projected capital expenditures and projected strategic investment opportunities.  Management regards total equity as 
     capital and reserves, for capital management purposes. The Company is not subject to externally imposed capital                 
     requirements.CREDIT RISKThe Company's financial instruments that are subject to credit risk are cash and cash equivalents and   
     loans and receivables.  The credit risk for cash and cash equivalents is considered negligible since the counterparties are     
     reputable financial institutions.  The credit risk for loans and receivables is mainly in respect of short term loans, made on  
     market terms, which are monitored regularly by the Board.The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk is £728,165 (2014:       
     £570,648) comprising cash and cash equivalents and loans and receivables.The ageing profile of trade and other receivables was: 
                                                                                                                                     2016              2015              
                                                                                                                                     Total book value  Total book value  
                                                                                                                                     £                 £                 
     Current                                                                                                                         29,142            12,846            
     Overdue for less than one year                                                                                                  -                 -                 
                                                                                                                                     29,142            12,846            
                                                                                                                                     
     LIQUIDITY RISKLiquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Company might encounter difficulty in settling its debts or   
     otherwise meeting its obligations related to financial liabilities. The Company manages this risk through maintaining a positive 
     cash balance and controlling expenses and commitments.  The Directors are confident that adequate resources exist to finance    
     current operations.                                                                                                             
     FOREIGN CURRENCY RISKThe Directors do not consider the Company has significant exposure to movements in foreign currency in     
     respect of its monetary assets.                                                                                                 
     MARKET PRICE RISKThe Company's exposure to market price risk mainly arises from potential movements in the fair value of its    
     investments.  The Company manages this price risk within its long-term investment strategy to manage a diversified exposure to  
     the market.  If each of the Company's equity investments were to experience a rise or fall of 10% in their fair value, this     
     would result in the Company's net asset value and statement of comprehensive income increasing or decreasing by £295,000 (2015:  
     £240,000).                                                                                                                      
 
 
 20  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS                                                                                                                                       
     The Company uses financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprising cash to provide funding for the Company's operations.                            
     CATEGORIES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS                                                                                                                         
     The IAS 39 categories of financial asset included in the statement of financial position and the headings in which they are included are as follows:        
                                                                                                                                                                 2016       2015       
                                                                                                                                                                 £          £          
     FINANCIAL ASSETS:                                                                                                                                                                 
     Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                   648,165    464,570    
     Loans and receivables                                                                                                                                       20,894     6,078      
     Investments held for trading                                                                                                                                2,949,517  2,402,659  
     FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTISED COST:                                                                                                                                          
     The IAS 39 categories of financial liabilities included in the statement of financial position and the headings in which they are included are as follows:  
                                                                                                                                                                 2016       2015       
                                                                                                                                                                 £          £          
     Trade and other payables                                                                                                                                    16,920     44,473     
 
 
 21  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
     The compensation payable to Key Management personnel comprised £141,749 (2015: £127,000) paid by the Company to the Directors in respect of services to the Company.  Full details of the compensation for each Director are provided in Note 7.Nicholas Lee's directorships of companies in which Paternoster has an investment are detailed in Note 13.  
 
 
 22  Contingent LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTSThere were no contingent liabilities or capital commitments at 31 December 2016 or 31 December 2015.  
 
 
 23  POST YEAR END EVENTS                                       
     There have been no significant events since the year end.  
 
 
 24  ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY                                                      
     The Directors do not consider there to be a single ultimate controlling party.  
 
 
A copy of the annual report and the notice of AGM, to be held at the offices
Adams & Remers LLP, Commonwealth House, 55-58 Pall Mall, London SW1Y 5JH on 24
July 2017 at 10.30am, is available from the Company's website at
www.paternosterresources.com and is being posted to shareholders today. 
 
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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