By Nichola Groom
June 26 (Reuters) - The U.S. solar industry would see
two-thirds of expected demand dry up over the next five years if
a trade case aimed at propping up the domestic panel
manufacturing industry is successful, a new report said on
Monday.
The utility-scale solar industry, which accounts for more
than half of U.S. installations, would be hit hardest if
Washington adopts the hefty remedies sought by bankrupt solar
panel maker Suniva. That is because large projects depend on
being cost-competitive with natural gas-fired plants to spur
buying, research firm GTM Research said in their analysis.
"This is arguably one of the biggest downside risks to the
future of U.S. solar," GTM's associate director of U.S. solar,
Cory Honeyman, said in an interview.
In April, Suniva filed a rare Section 201 petition with the
U.S. International Trade Commission nine days after seeking
Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. In the petition, the company
asked for new duties on imported solar products to combat a
global glut of panels that has depressed prices and made it
difficult for American producers to compete.
Suniva was founded in Georgia but as of 2015 is majority
owned by Hong Kong-based Shunfeng International Clean Energy
1165.HK . It was joined in the petition by another domestic
manufacturer, the U.S. division of Germany's SolarWorld
SWVKk.DE . The German company filed for insolvency last month.
Suniva is seeking a duty rate of 40 cents per watt on solar
cells and a minimum price on modules of 78 cents a watt for the
first year, levels unseen since 2012, according to GTM.
Between 2018 and 2022, U.S. solar installations would fall
from 72.5 gigawatts to 36.4 GW with a minimum module price of 78
cents a watt, GTM said. If a 40 cent cell tariff were
implemented as well, installations would drop to 25 GW during
the period.
The U.S. ITC will decide by September whether imports are
causing harm to domestic producers. If it does find serious
injury to the industry, by November the commission will
recommend remedies to President Trump, who then makes a final
decision. Trump could accept the ITC's recommedation or do
something else entirely. The final outcome could vary greatly
from Suniva's suggested remedies.
The Solar Energy Industries Trade Association, the U.S.
solar trade group, is opposed to Suniva's petition. The group
said last week that an estimated 88,000 jobs would be lost if
the trade protections Suniva is seeking are imposed.
(Reporting by Nichola Groom; Editing by David Gregorio)
((nichola.groom@thomsonreuters.com;))
Keywords: USA SOLAR/TRADE
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