REG - XLMedia PLC - Final Results
30/03/2023 07:00
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RNS Number : 7522U XLMedia PLC 30 March 2023
30 March 2023
This announcement contains inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of
Regulation (EU) No 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement, this
information is now considered to be in the public domain.
XLMedia PLC
("XLMedia" or the "Group")
Results for the Year Ended 31 December 2022
A year of progress with a significant US platform in place, operating across
19 states and well placed for the future
XLMedia (AIM: XLM), a leading global digital media company, announces audited
results for the year ended 31 December 2022 ("FY 2022").
Financial Summary
The Group has made substantial progress in building its business as a sport
and gaming focussed group. Following the decision to exit personal finance
announced in December 2022, the Group's FY 2022 results will be presented on a
continuing operations basis as shown below.
Continuing operations (1) 2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021
Revenue from continuing operations ($'m) 71.8 57.8 24%
Operating profit from continuing operations ($'m) 5.1 1.1 364%
Profit for the year from continuing operations ($'m) 2.4 2.8 (14)%
Basic EPS from continuing operations ($) 0.009 0.012 (25)%
Cash from operations ($'m) 15.8 7.2 119%
Cash balances (including short-term deposits) 10.8 24.6 (56)%
( )
(1)Defined as total Group financial performance less discontinued operations.
For 2022, the Group classified the Personal Finance segment as discontinued.
Cash generated by the Group after capital expenditure and before acquisition
payments was $9 million dollars, up from a $1.6 million outflow in 2021.
The Group's core operations are defined as our sport and gaming activities and
are as follows:
Core business (2) 2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021
Revenue from core ($'m) 69.6 54.6 27%
Adjusted EBITDA from core ($'m) 18.2 14.6 25%
Adjusted EBITDA margin from core (%) 26% 27% (1)% pts
( )
( 2) Defined as all revenues for the Group excluding discontinued operations
plus any operations deemed non-core. For 2022, the non-core operations
included Personal Finance (discontinued), our affiliate network revenues and
external agency revenues.
For direct comparison which aligns with market guidance, the total revenues
and EBITDA are summarised below:
Total Group including discontinued operations
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021
Revenue ($'m) 73.7 66.5 11%
Adjusted EBITDA ($'m) (3) 16.7 17.9 (7)%
(Loss) / profit from discontinued operations ($'m) (4) (11.8) 2.8 (521)%
( 3) Adjusted EBITDA in all references is defined as Earnings Before
Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation, and excluding any share-based
payments, impairment and reorganisation costs.
(4) Loss from discontinued operations in 2022 includes an impairment charge
net of tax of $10.7 million.
Operating summary
· The Group continued to expand its presence in the US and now
operates across all 19 regulated online sports states, with key initiatives
including:
o Restructuring of the US operations, removing one layer of management and
fully integrating the sports media and betting assets acquired in 2021
o Launched a fourth brand under the Saturday Football Inc. franchise -
Saturday Out West
o Signed new partnership agreements with Newsweek, Cleveland.com and
Masslive.com to further broaden the Group's go-to market strategy in the US
· Commenced the sale process for Personal Finance and the
restructuring of non-core assets in December 2022
· Restructured the Group's European Gaming and Sports division,
removing a management layer
o Continued to rebuild the European gaming sites focusing on the core brands
· Strengthened board and executive teams with the appointments of:
o Chief Financial Officer, Caroline Ackroyd, in March 2022
o Chairman, Marcus Rich, in March 2022
o Chief Executive Officer, David King, in July 2022
· Net cost savings of $2.2 million across FY 2022
Personal Finance Sale Process
The sale process for Personal Finance is well underway and at an advanced
stage, but there can be no certainty that a transaction or transactions will
complete. Further updates will be provided as appropriate.
Outlook
The Group has made a solid start to 2023 with the launch of online sports
betting in Ohio on 1 January 2023 with early performance in-line with
management's expectation. The immediate focus is now on growing revenues from
the recent launch of online sports betting in Massachusetts which went live
after the NFL season had finished, and as a result, we expect revenues in this
state to grow more gradually.
Looking forward, XLMedia's focus in the US will be on further diversifying its
revenues including working with operators on a revenue share basis where that
is available, while also preparing for possible future state launches.
Currently, while there are active legislative discussions, there are no
additional online sports betting state launches confirmed in 2023. In Europe,
we will continue to rebuild our Sports and Gaming verticals to provide
sustainable revenues.
David King, Chief Executive Officer at XLMedia, commented:
"We made good progress in 2022, having re-engineered the business to become
one of the leading sports betting affiliates in North America and our US
business is expected to continue to evolve at a rapid pace as the market
starts to migrate from up front acquisition payment to revenue share
agreements. However, our mix of media and betting brands, both owned and
partnered, are well placed in that environment to build sustainable revenues.
Within our European Sports and Gaming operations, our teams continue to build
back our business following the recent restructure.
2022 has been an important year for refocusing the business and I'm pleased
with the progress we have made. Whilst still early into the new year, I'm
confident XLMedia is in a stronger position as a result of the actions we took
and I look forward to updating on our continued progress in 2023."
Marcus Rich, Chair, XLMedia, commented:
"A key feature of the past year has been the progress of our strategic
redirection. Pleasingly, this is being delivered against the backdrop of the
renewal of our leadership team. I firmly believe that we now have our focus on
the correct areas and that the quality of our content and our engaged users
gives us a competitive advantage."
For further information, please contact:
XLMedia plc
David King, Chief Executive Officer ir@xlmedia.com (mailto:ir@xlmedia.com)
Caroline Ackroyd, Chief Financial Officer via Vigo Consulting
www.xlmedia.com (http://www.xlmedia.com/)
Vigo Consulting Tel: 020 7390 0233
Jeremy Garcia / Fiona Hetherington / Kendall Hill
www.vigoconsulting.com (http://www.vigoconsulting.com/)
Cenkos Securities plc (Nomad and Joint Broker) Tel: 020 7397 8900
Giles Balleny / Max Gould
www.cenkos.com (http://www.cenkos.com/)
Berenberg (Joint Broker) Tel: 020 3207 7800
Mark Whitmore / Richard Andrews / Alix Mecklenburg-Solodkoff
www.berenberg.com (http://www.berenberg.com/)
About XLMedia:
XLMedia (AIM: XLM) is a leading global digital media company that creates
compelling content for highly engaged audiences and connects them to relevant
advertisers.
The Group manages a portfolio of premium brands with a primary emphasis on
Sports and Gaming in regulated markets. XLMedia brands are designed to reach
passionate people with the right content at the right time.
Chief Executive Review
New XLMedia
XLMedia is now a very different business to that of a couple of years ago with
over 97% of Sports revenues coming from regulated markets. 2022 has seen the
business continue its journey to evolve from a European-led Gaming business to
a North American Sports-led business. North America Sports represented 65% of
revenue in 2022.
Revenue from continuing operations, including the benefit of four new US state
launches, grew 24% to $71.8 million, while Adjusted EBITDA from continuing
operations was $17.8 million up 18%, at a margin of 25%. The core sport and
gaming business (i.e., excluding personal finance, affiliate network and
external agency) delivered revenues of $69.6 million, up 27% and Adjusted
EBITDA of $18.2 million, a margin of 25%.
We now operate 17 core branded sites in Sports Media, Sports Betting, and
Gaming (Casino and Bingo).
We bring digital media and sports betting together by 'creating compelling
content that attracts highly engaged audiences and connect them to relevant
advertisers.'
In Sports, we aim to combine analysis, opinion, information and unique
insights to engage with sports fans and where appropriate, introduce them to
the bet. 'Our writers are fans writing for fans.'
In Gaming, informative content, how to play explanations, best apps lists,
best offers, and help with operator enquiries are all ways of providing
value-added services to audiences, rather than simply listing games and
offers.
New Executive Leadership Team
While the Board has seen significant change in its make up in 2022, so has the
management team. In addition to a new Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, we have recruited Karen Tyrrell as Chief People and
Operations Officer with responsibility for European Sports and Gaming.
Elizabeth Carter has been promoted to Chief Marketing Officer, while Peter
McCall has joined us as Company Secretary and Group Legal Counsel. Nigel Leigh
joined as Chief Information Officer in 2021, and Kevin Duffey took up his new
role as President XLMedia North America in early 2023.
The Group has also seen enormous change in staff numbers during the period.
Having started 2022 with 267 staff, we continued our restructuring program and
ended the year with 193 staff. This major program of change is now largely
complete, and we anticipate a more stable operational base going forward.
Rationalisation and Simplification
I joined as CEO in July 2022. Over my first six months we made great progress
in reaffirming the strategy, commencing the exit and restructure of our
non-core (principally non-sport) activities and implementing management and
organisational changes in readiness for the next phase of growth - over the
next two to three years.
Acquisition Integration
Following the creation of our sport business in North America through the
acquisition of CBWG (e.g., Crossing Broad and Elite Sports New York (ESNY))
and then in 2021 Sports Betting Dime and Saturday Football Inc. (Down South
and Saturday Tradition), the latter part of 2022 saw us complete the
integration of the sites and teams acquired. In October, we saw the departure
of the two founders of Crossing Broad and ESNY. Shortly after the year end,
Kevin Duffey, the founder of Saturday Down South, one of our high-quality
sports media sites, took over leadership of the North American division, as
President XLMedia North America, completing the restructure and allowing us to
align all the North American assets under one leader.
Strategy
Our strategy is clear; to diversify our revenue streams in North America while
expanding our footprint, optimising our sustainable gaming business and
upgrading and innovating our European sports sites.
We currently earn the majority of our revenues in North America under the
costs per acquisitions ('CPA') model, where we are paid a one-off fee by the
operator for each new customer acquired. This provides a very attractive
income stream when a state first launches online sports betting, but the CPA
model does not necessarily provide predictable, sustainable revenues over the
medium to longer term. We benefit from the upfront customer acquisition
payment, but we do not currently participate in the subsequent revenues from
that customer's betting activity ('the bet').
We believe that it is important that we begin to participate in revenues from
betting activity where operators are open to it, enabling us to build a more
sustainable revenue stream.
Since the year end, we have now entered discussions with a number of operators
in North America to move to a hybrid revenue share model, similar to that in
Europe, with lower upfront acquisition payments and ongoing participation in
the revenue earned from betting activity. Over time, this will allow us to
build a higher proportion of sustainable revenues but could reduce revenues in
the short term.
In the US gaming market, we will build out the casino content on all our
sports sites while also building out a gaming-led US site alongside
Caziwoo.com. Our objective is to build our non-sports and less seasonal
revenue stream.
In the European gaming market, we will focus on Nettikasinot.com and
WhichBingo.
It will take time to implement the strategy and reduce seasonality, but we
have a clear focus on sport betting and gaming, including fantasy sports and
social gaming, which together will offer long term sustainable revenues.
Our Unique Offering
We, together with our media partners create a safe content environment in
which audiences can consume, enjoy and engage with information, insight and
news about their favourite teams and sports. This engagement, before, during,
after and between events, allows us to introduce our sports audiences to
betting opportunities. We believe that this in turn is well suited to the
hybrid/revenue share model, allowing fans to responsibly wager as part of
their enjoyment of the sport.
The Sport Opportunity
The Group has in front of it, an enormous opportunity. It is one of the
leading affiliates in the US online sports betting market. Betting on the
Superbowl alone was recently estimated at some $16 billion. To date, 24 states
plus Washington D.C. allow online sports betting. As at 31 December, we had a
presence in 17 regulated sports betting states with two more having gone live
in Q1 2023.
With 26 states not yet regulated for online sports betting, we are well placed
to participate in that market growth.
Over time, as states mature, existing operators engage in activation and
reactivation. Where operators offer revenue share, we are well placed to work
with them in activation and reactivation, using our sports media content
brands and media partner content sites to regularly engage with customers.
In Europe, our focus will include Freebets.com, 101Great Goals and our newly
launched site, Vedonlyonti.com while also starting to explore the opportunity
to build out our content into new markets.
Innovation and additional features and new games will also play an important
part in growing the highly competitive European market. By way of example, we
have recently added a data-driven horse racing widget to our Freebets site,
while signing a highly regarded jockey to offer tips, advice and comments.
The Gaming Opportunity
Casino and bingo are less seasonal than sport and typically offer a more
predictable and more sustainable revenue stream.
In the US, we are significantly underweight in gaming, currently delivering
$1.3 million in sales from our sports sites. Online casino is currently legal
in seven states, with a number of states understood to be considering
legalisation over the next few years.
This presents an opportunity not only to build our presence in existing legal
states, but also grow as the market opens up and more states legalise online
casino following a similar path to our sports business.
In Europe, we saw our Gaming sites lose their Google rankings through penalty
two years ago. We are now well advanced in rebuilding a small number of
targeted, high quality, search engine optimised casino and bingo sites.
FY 2022 Trading
The business enjoyed significant success in the early part of the year,
benefitting from the entry of a major new operator into the online sports
betting market at the same time as New York went live with legalised online
sport betting. New York is the fourth most populated state boasting three NFL
teams (NY Jets, NY Giants, Buffalo Bills), two NBA teams (Brooklyn Nets, NY
Knicks) and two MLB teams (NY Mets and NY Yankees).
The legalisation of online sports betting in new states in the US creates
large spikes in revenues and profits. This is shown in the chart further
below.
In H1 2022, the Group saw continuing decline in Personal Finance revenues by
$5.9 million as a result of ranking penalties imposed in May and October of
2021. European casino revenues declined $4.1 million which was largely the
result of the tail revenues lost following earlier ranking penalties imposed
in prior years. As part of the rebuilding process the gaming business moved
its focus to rebuilding a small number of premium brands, with enhanced
content and value-added services.
As usual in H2 2022, the summer was a quiet period for our sport business,
although the Premier League in England kicked off early to create space for
the World Cup. We delivered a solid performance across our European sites. In
the US, the 2022 World Cup marked the first time the event occurred and
bettors in legal online sports betting states could wager. While overall value
of betting for the event was far greater than expected, given the nature of
the US market we only participated through customer acquisition (CPA) rather
than revenue share so were not able to leverage the high value.
In the US, following more lucrative moments like New York's launch, the
Superbowl and March Madness, the kick-off for the NFL season in September was
expected to see a further surge in customer acquisition. In the end, the start
of the NFL season saw a modest bounce and was buoyed by the launch of online
sports betting in Kansas, and subsequently Maryland.
Gaming revenues showed signs of stabilising quarter on quarter, with total
revenues of $3.6 million in Q3 and $3.5 million in Q4. It is too early to say
that we have turned the corner, but new customer acquisitions and new revenue
share paired with a slowing down of decline in old tail revenues all
contributed.
The chart above also shows the revenue seasonality of our current business,
and the impact of new state launches in each quarter. As the CPA-led market
matures, we are seeing pre-registration in new states, and increasingly see
revenues spike over the first two weeks before settling down into a more
normalised level. In 2022, we estimate that the first 10 days of new state
launches delivered revenues of some $10 million. At a blended gross margin,
that equates to some $4-5 million of Adjusted EBITDA.
Across the year, 2022 saw XLMedia continued to grow new customer volumes from
Sports and Gaming with Real Money Players from core websites of 102,300 (2021:
93,900), an increase of 9% year on year.
Going forward, the regulation of online sports betting in new US states will
continue to create significant spikes in revenues and profits for the Group
and XLMedia's performance will be closely linked to this. However, it is the
Group's intentions that over time, it will seek to diversify its revenues
using hybrid/revenue share agreements, where these are available, while
growing hybrid/revenue share from our Gaming and Europe Sports businesses.
Risk
Historically, the Group suffered substantial revenue and profit declines from
penalties imposed by search engines that severely damaging site rankings.
Steps have been taken to minimise this risk, most notably focusing on a small
number of higher quality branded sites offering the user an enhanced
experience, expertise and value-added services and content.
In addition, we now operate a specialist Search Engine Optimisation (SEO)
team, enabling us to implement best practice in the management and operation
of our sites.
Outlook
We have enjoyed a strong start to 2023 with Ohio going live in January 2023
and Massachusetts going live in March 2023. At this point there are no other
confirmed online sports betting state launches planned in 2023.
The North American online sports betting market continues to present great
opportunities for growth in the medium and longer term. We are now active in
19 states with further states expected to approve online sports betting in the
future. Today, only seven states allow online casino gambling, and we
currently only have a meaningful presence in one state. Building our gaming
presence in the US is a key priority.
The US state launches for both legalised online sport betting and online
casino offer the opportunity for a spike in revenue, but the timing of the
legalisation is typically only known a few months in advance, albeit once
known, that does provide sufficient time to prepare and then maximise
outcomes.
In Europe, both our Sports and Gaming businesses offer more predictable
revenues. We have started the year well and expect to see steady growth in
both new customer acquisition and new tail revenues, while still seeing
expected, gradual decline in older tail from periods pre-2022.
The growth in total revenue and profits across the Group will periodically
benefit from launch spikes. Going forward we will report the short-term impact
of state launches while continuing to maximise the revenues from these
launches. We will also continue to prioritise diversifying our revenue streams
and building sustainable revenues which includes starting to engage in revenue
sharing in North America where that is possible.
David King
Chief Executive Officer
30 March 2023
Chief Financial Officer Review
Financial Highlights
The business has delivered year on year revenue growth of 24%, with adjusted
EBITDA from continuing operations up 18% to £17.8 million. The transformation
of the business continues, with Sport now accounting for 75% of the continuing
operations.
Following the decision to commence the sale of the Personal Finance business,
we are required to present the Group's annual financial statements for
continuing operations, and therefore exclude Personal Finance.
Cash generated by the continuing operations of the Group after capital
expenditure and before acquisition payments costs was $10.1 million, up from a
$4.4 million outflow in 2021.
Continuing operations (1)
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021
Revenue ($'m) 71.8 57.8 24%
Gross profit ($'m) 37.3 37.2 -
Operating profit ($'m) 5.1 1.1 364%
Adjusted EBITDA ($'m) 17.8 15.1 18%
Adjusted EBITDA margin (%) 25% 26% (1)% pts
Profit for the year ($'m) 2.4 2.8 (14)%
Basic earnings per share ($) 0.009 0.012 (25)%
( )
(1) Defined as total Group financial performance less discontinued operations.
For 2022, the Group classified the Personal Finance segment as discontinued.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined in the glossary.
Core business (2)
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021
Revenue from core(2) ($'m) 69.6 54.6 27%
Adjusted Gross profit from core ($'m) 37.8 37.3 1%
Adjusted EBITDA from core ($'m) 18.2 14.6 27%
Adjusted EBITDA margin from core (%) 26% 27% (1)% pts
Adjusted Basic EPS from core ($) 0.044 0.038 16%
( )
(2) Defined as total Group financial performance excluding discontinued
operations plus any operations deemed non-core. For 2022, the non-core
operations included Personal Finance (discontinued) and other revenue.
Continuing Operations Revenue
Revenue from continuing operations for 2022 was $71.8 million (2021: $57.8
million), delivering a 24% growth compared to the previous financial year. The
growth was driven by the North American Sports vertical. Both our owned sites
and our media partners delivered strong growth and benefited from four state
launches in the US. In Europe, we continued to see the impact of declining
tail revenues in Casino, and are now focused on rebuilding the sites, driving
new customer acquisition and creating new tail revenues.
We continued to grow new customer volumes with Real Money Players from core
websites of 102,300 in 2022 (2021: 93,900), an increase of 9% year on year.
The Group has previously reported the new customer volumes including non-core
verticals.
The Group's operations are reported on the basis of two core operating
verticals, Sports and Gaming (Casino and Bingo), and two geographies, North
America and Europe.
Core Revenue split by type
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
($m) ($m)
CPA 48.3 23.4 106%
Fixed 2.8 4.7 (40)%
Revenue share 18.5 26.5 (30)%
Total core revenue 69.6 54.6 27%
The US was a largely CPA led market in 2022. As a result of its growth, while
revenue share in casino declined in the year, customer acquisition income,
CPA, accounted for 69% of core revenues up 106% since 2021. As the US market
develops, we expect to see hybrid and revenue share deals to grow as a
proportion of revenues.
Core Revenue split by category
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
($m) ($m)
Sport (2) 54.0 31.4 72%
Gaming 15.6 23.2 (33)%
Total core revenue 69.6 54.6 27%
(2) Includes the Sports US, Media Partnerships and Sports Europe verticals as
detailed in Note 4 in the financial statements.
( )
The Group considers its Sports and Gaming verticals as core to the business.
Revenues from core activities were up 27% to $69.6 million in 2022 (2021:
$54.6 million). In 2022, 78% of revenues came from Sport in line with the
Group's focus on building its sports vertical in the US, while also rebuilding
its European sports business.
Core Revenue split by geography
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
($m) ($m)
North America 46.4 21.9 112%
Europe 7.6 9.5 (20)%
Sport 54.0 31.4 72%
North America 1.3 0.3 333%
Europe 14.3 22.9 (38)%
Gaming 15.6 23.2 (33)%
Sport revenues increased by 72% year on year to $54.0 million (2021: $31.4
million) led by US Sports revenues (up 112% to $46.4 million from $21.9
million). Our owned sites and our partner media sites together provide a
national footprint in the US, ensuring we reach all legal online sports
betting states. This enabled us to deliver strong revenue in all four new
state launches, most notably New York in January 2022.
European Sports revenues declined to $7.6 million in 2022 (2021: $9.5
million). In Europe, our primary site is Freebets.com. Revenues in 2022 were
depressed as we migrated the business from legacy technology to a new platform
in preparation for a new phase of growth.
Gaming revenues declined by 33% to $15.6 million (2021: $23.2 million) as tail
revenues declined in European casino markets. Europe remains the main Gaming
region for the Group, with revenues of $14.3 million (2021: $22.9 million),
accounting for more than 90% of Gaming revenue in both 2022 and 2021.
The Group does not currently operate a dedicated Gaming site in the US to
serve the seven legal online gaming states. Our US Gaming revenues are driven
by gaming pages provided on our Sports websites, in particular Crossing Broad.
US gaming revenues grew to $1.3 million (2021: $0.3 million).
Core Revenue split by Partnership and owned and operated ("O&O")
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
($m) ($m)
North America Partnership 28.4 6.7 324%
Total Partnership 28.4 6.7 324%
North America O&O 19.3 15.5 25%
Europe O&O 21.9 32.4 (32)%
Total O&O 41.2 47.9 (14)%
Total core revenue 69.6 54.6 27%
Revenue from the North American region increased by 115% to $47.7 million
(2021: $22.2 million) and accounted for 69% of the Group core revenues (2021:
41%). Media partnership revenue was up 324% to $28.4 million (2021: $6.7
million). Our O&O brand ESNY and our partner brand amNY delivered strong
revenues following the New York, while amNY's strong traffic also delivered
revenues across other legal states. Our regional and sport specific partners
also continued to grow.
During 2022, we signed partnership agreements with four new partners,
Newsweek, InsideTheHall, Cleveland.com and Masslive.com, the latter two in
anticipation of state launches in Ohio and Massachusetts.
Revenues from North America sports is seasonal and tied to the major sports
leagues. As a result, revenues are typically higher in Q1 and Q4.
Revenue from the European region declined by 32% to $21.9 million (2021: $32.4
million). Revenues from established casino markets were adversely impacted by
the Finnish regulations and the continued decline in tail revenues from
websites impacted by the previous Google penalties.
Core Revenue split between state launch spikes and normalised revenue
The timing and scale of state launches has a significant impact both on the
level of revenues, the timing, and the period-on-period comparisons. The Group
has successfully grown its revenues from state launches, maximising the
initial spike at launch, while continuing to generate revenues on an ongoing
basis from the new state.
We estimate that the Group generated over $10 million of revenue across
O&O and partner sites from the initial spike following US state launches
in 2022.
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
($m) ($m)
State launch revenue spike (3) 10.3 0.9 1,044%
All other core revenues(4) 59.3 53.7 10%
Total core revenue 69.6 54.6 27%
( )
(3) Includes revenues from the first 10 days following a state launching
sports betting, plus mobile registrations in certain states.
(4) Other core revenues in 2022 include the full year benefit of Sports
Betting Dime and Saturday Down South which were acquired in 2021.
In 2022, there were four US state launches, New York, Louisiana, Kansas and
Maryland. Two new states have approved online sports betting in 2023, Ohio and
Massachusetts.
( )
Non-core revenue
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
($m) ($m)
Personal Finance 1.9 8.7 (78)%
Other 2.2 3.2 (31)%
Non-core revenue 4.1 11.9 (66)%
Non-core revenues declined by 66%, reflecting the strategic decision to
prioritise resource allocation to core activities made in the second half of
2022. Personal Finance, having previously suffered ranking penalties from
Google, saw revenues decline to $1.9 million (2021: $8.7 million). Other
non-core revenues declined to $2.2 million (2021: $3.2 million).
Gross profit (5) and gross margin
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
Adjusted Gross profit from core ($'m) 37.8 37.3 1%
Adjusted gross margin (%) 54% 68% (14) % pts
(5) Gross profit is calculated as revenue less the costs associated with
generating revenue. Cost of revenue includes direct costs, marketing costs,
Media Partnership revenue share costs, and staff costs. Note, these costs are
part of operating, and sales and marketing expenses as defined in the
consolidated financial statements.
The Group's adjusted gross profit from core operations for 2022 was up 1% to
$37.8 million, with a gross margin of 54% (2021: $37.3 million, 68% gross
margin). The 14-basis points deduction in gross margin year on year was
largely due to the change in revenue mix towards North America sports - in
particular, due to the increase in revenue from media partnerships. Revenue
shares paid to media partners which form part of the reported sales and
marketing expenses was $16.3 million in 2022 (2021: $2.9 million).
Earnings
Reconciliation of operating profit for continuing operations to Adjusted
EBITDA
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021 (%)
($m) ($m)
Operating profit from continuing operations 5.1 1.1 364%
Depreciation and Amortisation 7.3 7.0
EBITDA from continuing operations ($'m) 12.4 8.1 53%
Share-based payments 0.8 0.5
Reorganisation 4.6 6.5
costs
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations ($'m) 17.8 15.1 18%
Adjusted EBITDA margin from continuing operations 25% 26% (1) % pts
Non-core EBITDA 0.4 (0.5)
Adjusted EBITDA from core ($'m) 18.2 14.6 25%
( )
The Group recognised an operating profit from continuing operations of $5.1
million (2021: $1.1 million profit).
Adjustments to earnings
The total operating costs for the Group included items which affect
comparability and so, the Group excludes these items from its Adjusted EBITDA
metrics. The Group incurred $4.6 million of reorganisation costs in 2022
(2021: $6.5 million) relating to the continuation of the Group's restructuring
plan and integration and other costs activity relating to prior period
acquisitions.
Adjusting for these one-off items:
· Group adjusted EBITDA including Personal Finance was $16.7
million (2021: $17.9 million).
· Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations was $17.8 million
(2021: $15.1 million), with a margin of 25%.
· Adjusted EBITDA from core operations was $18.2 million (2021:
$14.6 million).
· Adjusted EBITDA margin from core operations was 26% (2021: 27%).
· Adjusted EBITDA margin from core operations after excluding Media
Partnership revenue-share costs was 36% (2021: 35%).
The Group commenced the sale of Personal Finance assets and the restructuring
of non-core activities in late 2022 with a view to removing marginal and
loss-making activity, while allowing resources to be focused on the core
business.
Sales and marketing costs
Direct costs associated with our revenue streams increased to $22.7 million
from $12.2 million. This includes the revenue shares paid to our media
partners in the US amounting to $16.3 million (2021: $2.9 million). Excluding
revenue shares paid to media partners, sales and marketing costs were $6.4
million (2021: $9.3 million), a decrease of 31%.
Operating costs
Operating costs of $36.6 million include $4.6 million of reorganisation costs
and $0.8 million of share-based payment charges (2021: $37.5 million including
$6.5 million of reorganisation costs and $0.5 million of share-based payment
charges), include staff costs, technology investment and other operating
costs.
Staff costs
Staff costs from continuing operations was $20.8 million (2021: $22.6
million). During the year, the Group continued the process of moving
activities from Israel, and recruiting new staff predominantly in the UK,
Europe and the US. The restructuring program to remove a management layer took
place towards the end of 2022 and is reflected in the reduction in total Group
employee numbers (including Personal Finance) to 193 from 267.
Technology investment
The Group has continued to invest in its technology in 2022, incurring $5.2
million of operating costs in this area (2021: $3.9 million). The Group
upgraded site infrastructure, replaced legacy technology and enhanced security
while commencing the roll out of the new content management system, all of
which will continue into 2023.
Other operating costs
Other operating costs were $5.2 million (2021: $4.0 million). These include
all other operating costs including administrative expenses and professional
service costs - see note 5 of the financial statements for more detail.
Earnings per share (EPS)
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021
Basic and diluted EPS from continuing operations ($) 0.009 0.012 (25)%
Adjusted basic and diluted EPS from core ($) 0.044 0.038 16%
Basic and diluted EPS remained the same (2021: same) due to the significant
number of weighted average number of shares. In 2022, the Group recognised a
basic and diluted EPS from continuing operations of $0.009 (2021: $0.012).
Removing the non-core activities, adjusted basic and diluted EPS from core was
$0.044, an increase of 16% compared to 2021.
Including the loss-making Personal Finance business and the impact of the
one-off impairment charge on Personal Finance assets recognised in 2022, the
Group recognised a loss per share of $0.036 (2021: EPS of $0.023).
Finance costs
Net financial costs amounted to $1.7 million (2021: $0.2 million income). This
included a $1.3 million foreign exchange loss due to re-translation of
monetary balances to USD, the presentational currency of the Group (2021: $0.2
million gain). Excluding this forex impact, net financial costs were $0.4
million ($0.4 million) relating to bank charges and interest accrued on prior
year acquisition-related costs.
The Group does not hold any external debt financing as at 31 December 2022
(2021: $Nil).
Tax
The Group has a tax-presence in the regions where the Group is incorporated,
which are Jersey (where the parent company is incorporated), UK, US, Cyprus,
Canada and Israel. The Group structure consists of a UK branch with a shared
service centre in Cyprus, both of which support the intellectual property
based in Israel and Cyprus and the growing operations in the US.
The Group recognised a tax charge of $1.6 million in 2022 for its continuing
operations (2021: $1.6 million credit). A deferred tax credit of $3.2 million
was recognised for the impairment of the Personal Finance assets in
discontinued operations.
The Group recognised an income tax provision of $4.5 million (2021: $10.2
million). The reduction in the income tax liability is due mainly to
settlements of historical agreements with local tax authorities. In 2022, the
Group paid $0.9 million to tax authorities in the jurisdictions it operates
(2021: $0.6 million) and received refunds totaling $2.3 million (2021: $0.1
million).
The Group understands the importance of the tax contribution we make, and we
have a tax strategy which supports this commitment. The Group is committed to
paying all of its taxes in full and on time, in all the jurisdictions in which
the Group operates.
Summary balance sheet and cash flow metrics
2022 2021 Change 2022 vs 2021
Free cash flow (8) ($'m) 10.1 (4.4) 330%
Cash from operations (9) ($'m) 15.8 7.2 119%
Normalised Capital expenditure (10) ($'m) 6.8 8.8 (22)%
Deferred consideration payments ($'m) 21.3 - 100%
(8) Defined as cash from operations less capital expenditure.
(9) Includes working capital and trading from discontinued operations.
(10) Defined as reported capex less acquisition-related capital expenditure.
Cash and working capital
The Group generated free cash flows of $10.1 million in 2022 after adjusting
for one-off cash items compared to an outflow of $4.4 million in 2021. The
main driver of this positive cash performance was the underlying trading
performance and robust working capital management. Cash flow from operating
activities was $15.8 million (2021: $7.2 million). The Group saw working
capital inflows into the business of $1.8 million (2021: $3.4 million outflow)
due to stronger working capital management, with days sales outstanding at 23
days (2021: 47 days) and creditor days at 74 days (2021: 66 days).
The cash flows above included the cash flow from operations for Personal
Finance and working capital balances for the Personal Finance business.
Whilst the Group did not acquire any businesses in 2022, it continued to
invest in its assets, mainly in its domains and websites, spending $6.8
million on capital expenditure. The comparative for 2021 of $32.0 million
included acquisition related costs. Removing these acquisition costs,
normalised capex was $6.8 million in 2022 (2021: $8.8 million).
In 2021, the Group issued 67.5 million shares for a cash cost of $35.8
million. No such transaction occurred in 2022 as the Group did not complete
any acquisitions in the year. In addition, the Group did not pay a dividend to
shareholders in 2022 nor in 2021.
Current and future consideration payments
2024 (10) 2023 (10) 2022
($m) ($m) ($m)
North American assets 4.0 4.0 17.6
European assets - 0.4 0.7
Deferred consideration 4.0 4.4 18.3
North American assets (11) 3.5 3.0 3.0
Earn-outs 3.5 3.0 3.0
7.5 7.4 21.3
( )
(10) Estimated.
(11) Earn-out not recognised in balance sheet until target met.
In 2022, the Group settled deferred and contingent consideration obligations
for its previously acquired businesses. In total for 2022, the Group paid out
$21.3 million of deferred acquisition and earnout payments (2021: $Nil).
In 2023, the Group expects to make a further $4.4 million of deferred
consideration payments and potentially a further $3.0 million dependent on
whether earn-out targets are met.
In December 2022, the Group agreed to settle all existing obligations with the
previous owners of Blueclaw Media Ltd. This final settlement was paid in
January 2023 and the Group has no further obligations in this matter.
After adjustment for forex movements, overall cash balances decreased by $12.0
million due to the significant acquisition-related payments detailed above.
2022 has been a successful year for the Group, with the business continuing to
be cash generative whilst undertaking the restructuring process. During the
year, we have been prudent about cash management in both the way we fund our
current initiatives and plans to meet our future liabilities, and we will
continue to follow this approach in 2023 and beyond.
Caroline Ackroyd
Chief Financial Officer
30 March 2023
Glossary of financial terms
Although the Group is not subject to the Guidelines on Alternative Performance
Measures issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority, we have
provided additional information on the metrics used by the Group. The
Directors use the metrics listed below as they are critical to understanding
the financial performance and financial health of the Group. As they are not
defined by IFRS, they may not be directly comparable with other companies who
use similar measures.
Profit measures
Metric Closest equivalent IFRS measure Definition
Revenue from core Revenue Revenue from Sales and Gaming segments of the Group, excluding discontinued
operations plus any operations deemed non-core.
For 2022, the non-core operations included Personal Finance (discontinued) and
other revenue.
Revenue 'spike' from launch of online sports betting in a US state Revenue Following the launch of a new legal online sports betting state in the United
States, the business typically recognises a significant spike in CPA revenues.
For the purposes of timeframe allocation, this is considered the first 10 days
post a state launch when the revenue is earned.
Adjusted EBITDA Operating Profit (1) Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation, and excluding
any share-based payments, impairment, reorganisation costs and discontinued
operations.
Adjusted EBITDA from core Operating Profit (1) As above but excluding other non-core operations.
Adjusted Basic and diluted earnings per share from core Basic and diluted earnings per share Based on profit for the year from continuing operations excluding
profit/(loss) from other non-core operations.
( )
(1) Operating profit is not defined under IFRS. However, it is a generally
accepted profit measure.
Cash flow measures
Metric Closest equivalent IFRS measure Definition
Free cash flow No direct equivalent Cash from operations less capital expenditure excluding acquisition costs.
Normalised capital expenditure No direct equivalent Reported capital expenditure excluding acquisition-related capital
expenditure.
( )
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Shareholders of XLMEDIA PLC
Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of XLMedia PLC and its
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprise the consolidated statements of
financial position as of 31 December 2022 and 2021, and the consolidated
statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated
statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of cash flows for
each of the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Group as of 31 December 2022 and 2021 and its consolidated financial
performance and its consolidated cash flows for each of the years then ended
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as
adopted by the European Union.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing
(ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in
the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial
statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in
accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants'
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including
International Independence Standards) (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were
of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of
the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit
of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter
is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor's
responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements
section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly,
our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial
statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit
opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Description of key audit matter Description of auditor's response
Revenue recognition Revenues which amounted to USD 73.7 million in 2022 (including USD 1.9 million In 2022 in order to gain the required level of assurance, we performed
from discontinued operations) are significant to the consolidated financial substantive audit procedures relating to the recognition and recording of
statements based on their quantitative materiality. As such, there is inherent revenues, including tests of reconciliations from underlying data to the
risk that revenues may be improperly recognised, inflated or misstated. financial accounts. IT audit specialists were deployed to assist in
understanding the design and operation of the relevant IT systems and in
performing various data analyses in order to test completeness, accuracy and
timing of the recognition of revenues.
Recognition of revenues in the accounts of the Group is a highly automated
process. The Group is heavily reliant on the reliability and continuity of its We also evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures provided in relation to
in-house IT platform to support automated data processing in its recognition revenues in Notes 2 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements.
and recording of revenues.
Domains and Websites - impairment test As of 31 December 2022, the total net carrying amount of domains and websites Our audit procedures included, among others, evaluating the assumptions and
with indefinite useful was approximately USD 96 million. In accordance with methodologies used by the Group. In particular, we tested the Group's
IFRS as adopted by the European Union, the Group is required to annually test determination of the recoverability of these assets by reviewing management's
these assets for impairment. As a result of the impairment test, the Company forecasts of revenues and profitability. We assessed the reliability of these
recorded an impairment loss of USD 13.8 million. forecasts through, among others, a review of actual performance against
previous forecasts. We evaluated and tested the discount rates and attribution
of expenses, and we considered the reasonableness of management's other
assumptions. We also verified the adequacy of the disclosure of the
assumptions and other data in Note 10 to the consolidated financial
statements.
Taxation The Group's operations are subject to income tax We included in our team tax specialists to analyse and evaluate the
assumptions used to determine tax provisions. We evaluated and tested the
in various jurisdictions. Taxation is significant to our audit because the underlying support, such as transfer price studies, for the calculation of
assessment process is complex and judgmental, and the amounts involved are income taxes in the various jurisdictions. We also assessed the adequacy of
material to the consolidated financial statements as a whole. the Group's disclosures in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements.
Other information included in the Group's 2022 Annual Report
Other information consists of the information included in the Annual Report,
other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report
thereon. Management is responsible for the other information. The Group's 2022
Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this
auditor's report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information
and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our
responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it
becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is
materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated.
Responsibilities of management and the board of directors for the consolidated
financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the
consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the
European Union, and for such internal control as management determines is
necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible
for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or
to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The board of directors is responsible for overseeing the Group's financial
reporting process.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial
statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial
statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment
and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
► Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the
consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher
than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal
control.
► Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances,
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Group's internal control.
► Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by
management.
► Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going
concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether
a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention
in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the
date of our auditors' report. However, future events or conditions may cause
the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
► Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the
consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
► Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial
information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express
an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for
the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain
solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the board of directors regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
during our audit.
We also provide the board of directors with a statement that we have complied
with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate
threats or safeguards applied.
From the matters communicated with the board of directors, we determine those
matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated
financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or
regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely
rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in
our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
the requirements of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.
The partner in charge of the audit resulting in this independent auditor's
report is Eli Barda.
Tel-Aviv, Israel KOST FORER GABBAY & KASIERER
29 March 2023 A Member of Ernst & Young Global
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
for the year ended 31 December 2022
2022 2021
$000 $000
Continuing operations Notes
Revenue 1 4 71,805 57,767
Expenses:
Operating 5 (36,629) (37,456)
Sales and marketing (22,726) (12,197)
Depreciation and amortisation 10, 11 (7,313) (6,970)
Operating profit 5,137 1,144
Finance expenses 6 (1,751) (549)
Finance income 6 5 306
Other income 566 318
Profit before taxes on income 3,957 1,219
Tax (charge) / credit 7 (1,604) 1,626
Profit for the year from continuing operations 2,353 2,845
Discontinued operations
(Loss) / profit for the year from discontinued operations (net of tax) (11,792) 2,796
8
Net (loss) / profit for the year attributable to the owners of the Company (9,439) 5,641
Other comprehensive expenses that may be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations (372) (16)
Total comprehensive (loss) / income for the year attributable to the owners of (9,811) 5,625
the Company
(Loss) / earnings per share attributable to the owners of the Company (in $):
Basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations 9 0.009 0.012
Basic and diluted (loss) / earnings per share 9 (0.036) 0.023
1 Total Group revenue including discontinued operations is $73,738,000 (2021:
$66,487,000). See Note 4 for further details.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.
Consolidated statement of financial position
as at 31 December 2022
2022 2021
Notes $000 $000
Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible assets and goodwill 10 108,581 120,284
Property and equipment 11 2,277 2,401
Other financial assets 13b 242 -
Other assets - 247
Long-term deposits 12 75 83
111,175 123,015
Current assets
Short-term deposits 12 342 2,158
Trade receivables 13a 5,699 8,701
Other receivables 13b 3,454 6,119
Cash and cash equivalents 10,411 22,437
19,906 39,415
Total assets 131,081 162,430
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Share capital 1 17 - -
Share premium 17 122,071 122,071
Capital reserve 500 14
Accumulated deficit (22,308) (12,869)
Total equity 100,263 109,216
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities 15 1,177 1,242
Deferred taxes 16 36 1,372
Deferred consideration 10 3,884 7,737
Contingent consideration 19 e - 808
5,097 11,159
Current liabilities
Trade payables 3,655 2,333
Deferred consideration 10 3,969 18,401
Consideration payable on intangible assets 10 3,000 3,000
Other liabilities and accounts payables 14 10,241 7,820
Income tax provision 4,505 10,190
Current maturities of lease liabilities 15 351 311
25,721 42,055
Total liabilities 30,818 53,214
Total equity and liabilities 131,081 162,430
1 Less than $1,000.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements. The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors
on 29 March 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:
David King Caroline Ackroyd
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2022
Share Share premium Capital reserve from share-based transactions Capital reserve from the translation of a foreign operation Capital reserve from transactions with non-controlling interests Accumulated deficit Total
capital (1) equity
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
As at 1 January 2022 - 122,071 2,656 (16) (2,626) (12,869) 109,216
Loss for the year - - - - - (9,439) (9,439)
Other comprehensive loss - - - (372) - - (372)
Total comprehensive loss - - - (372) - (9,439) (9,811)
Cost of share-based payments (2) - - 858 - - - 858
As at 31 December 2022 - 122,071 3,514 (388) (2,626) (22,308) 100,263
As at 1 January 2021 - 86,022 2,368 - (2,626) (18,510) 67,254
Profit for the year - - - - - 5,641 5,641
Other comprehensive loss - - - (16) - - (16)
Total comprehensive income - - - (16) - 5,641 5,625
Cost of share-based payments (2) - - 520 - - - 520
Share capital issuance - 35,806 - - - - 35,806
Exercise of option - 243 (232) - - - 11
As at 31 December 2021 - 122,071 2,656 (16) (2,626) (12,869) 109,216
1 Less than $1,000.
2 See Note 18 for further details.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.
Consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year ended 31 December 2022
2022 2021
Notes $000 $000
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 21 14,647 7,845
Interest paid (310) (76)
Interest received 5 3
Income tax paid (876) (572)
Income tax received 2,287 48
Net cash inflow from operating activities 15,753 7,248
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds on disposal of property and equipment 83 -
Purchase of property and equipment (62) (1,118)
Purchase of and additions to systems, software and licences (6,701) (7,718)
Acquisition of and additions to to domains, websites and other intangible (3,000) (23,127)
assets
Acquisition of subsidiary (net of cash acquired) - (395)
Short-term and long-term deposits (net) 1,824 507
Net cash outflow from investing activities (7,856) (31,851)
Cash flows from financing activities
Share capital issuance 17 - 35,806
Proceeds from exercise of share options - 11
Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities (401) (1,163)
Payment of deferred consideration 19 (18,371) -
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financing activities (18,772) 34,654
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents (10,875) 10,051
Net foreign exchange difference (1,151) (262)
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 22,437 12,648
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 10,411 22,437
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.
1. General
a. Corporate information
XLMedia PLC ("the Group") is a global performance publisher listed on the
London Stock Exchange Alternative Investment Market ("AIM"). The Group was
incorporated in Jersey and its registered office is 12 Castle Street, St.
Helier Jersey, JE2 3RT (registration number 114467).
b. Definitions
In these financial statements, the following terms will be used:
EUR - Euro
GBP - British Pound Sterling
IFRS - International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union
NIS - New Israeli Shekel
Related parties - As defined by IAS 24 'Related Party Disclosures'
Subsidiaries - Entities controlled (as defined in IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial
Statements') by the Group and whose financial statements are consolidated into
the Group. For a list of the main subsidiaries, see Note 23
U.S. - United States
U.K. - United Kingdom
USD/$ - U.S. dollar, all values are rounded to the nearest thousand ($000), except
when otherwise indicated
2. Significant accounting policies
The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing
with items which are considered material in relation to the Group's financial
statements, unless otherwise stated.
a. Basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements
i. Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") adopted by the European
Union, and issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), in
accordance with the requirements of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.
ii. Historical cost convention
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except
for the following:
- certain financial assets and liabilities (including derivative
instruments) - measured at fair value or revalued amount; and
- assets held for sale - measured at the lower of carrying amount
and fair value less costs to sell.
iii. New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations adopted by the
Group
There are no new major standards or amendments applicable for the Group.
b. Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of
companies that are controlled by the parent company (subsidiaries). Control is
achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from
its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power over the investee. Potential voting rights are considered
when assessing whether an entity has control. The consolidation of the
financial statements commences on the date on which control is obtained and
ends when such control ceases.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
b. Basis of consolidation continued
The financial statements of the Group and of the subsidiaries are prepared as
of the same dates and periods. The consolidated financial statements of the
Group are prepared using consistent accounting policies by all companies in
the Group. Significant intragroup balances and transactions and gains or
losses resulting from intragroup transactions are eliminated in full in the
consolidated financial statements.
c. Business combinations and goodwill
Business combinations are accounted for by applying the acquisition method.
The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises
the:
- fair values of the assets transferred
- liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired
business
- equity interests issued by the Group
- fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent
consideration arrangement, and
- fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the
subsidiary.
The cost of the acquisition is measured at the fair value of the consideration
transferred on the date of acquisition with the addition of non-controlling
interests in the acquiree. In each business combination, the Group chooses
whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree based on
their fair value on the date of acquisition or at their proportionate share in
the fair value of the acquiree's net identifiable assets. Direct acquisition
costs are expensed as incurred.
Contingent consideration is recognised at fair value on the acquisition date
and classified as a financial asset or liability in accordance with IFRS 9.
Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are
recognised in the statement of profit or loss. If the contingent consideration
is classified as an equity instrument, it is measured at fair value on the
acquisition date without subsequent remeasurement.
Goodwill is initially measured at cost, which represents the excess of the
acquisition consideration and the
amount of non-controlling interests over the net identifiable assets acquired
and liabilities assumed. If the
resulting amount is negative, the acquirer recognises the resulting gain on
the acquisition date. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost
less any accumulated impairment losses.
d. Functional currency, presentation currency and foreign currency
Functional currency and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are
measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the
entity operates ('the functional currency'). The consolidated financial
statements are presented in USD, which is the Group's functional and
presentation currency.
Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency
using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from
the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies at year end exchange rates, are generally recognised in statement
of profit or loss. They are deferred in equity if they relate to qualifying
cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges or are attributable to
part of the net investment in a foreign operation. Foreign exchange gains and
losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the statement of profit or
loss, within finance costs. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are
presented in the statement of profit or loss on a net basis within other
gains/(losses).
2. Significant accounting policies continued
d. Functional currency, presentation currency and foreign currency continued
Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are
translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was
determined. Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair
value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss.
Group companies
The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has
the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency
different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation
currency as follows:
i. assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are
translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet,
ii. income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and
statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates
(unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the
rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses
are translated at the dates of the transactions), and
iii. all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other
comprehensive income.
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net
investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and other financial
instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other
comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings
forming part of the net investment are repaid, the associated exchange
differences are reclassified to the statement of profit or loss, as part of
the gain or loss on sale.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign
operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and
translated at the closing rate.
e. Cash equivalents
Cash is cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are highly liquid
investments, including unrestricted short-term bank deposits with an original
maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts
of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
Investments normally only qualify as cash equivalent if they have a short
maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition.
f. Short-term and long-term deposits
Short-term bank deposits are deposits with an original maturity of more than
three months from the investment date and do not meet the definition of cash
equivalents. Long-term deposits are deposits with a maturity of more than
twelve months from the reporting date. The deposits are presented according to
their terms of deposit.
g. Revenue recognition
The Group generates revenues mainly from referred players who visit the
Group's premium branded websites. The main revenue streams are: cost per
acquisition ("CPA"), revenue-share fees or a combination of both, which is
referred to as a hybrid.
CPA fees are fixed-rate fees owed for each player who registers and usually
deposits a minimum balance on the operator's site, and they are recognised
when earned upon acceptance of the referral by the operator.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
g. Revenue recognition continued
Revenue-share fees represent a set percentage of net revenues generated over
the lifetime of the referred player. The Group has no material obligations for
discounts, incentives or refunds of commissions subsequent to completion of
performance obligations.
Deferred revenues are recorded when payments are received from customers in
advance of the Group's rendering of services.
h. Taxation
Current or deferred taxes are recognised in the statement of profit or loss,
except to the extent that they relate to items that are recognised in other
comprehensive income or equity.
Current taxes
The current tax liability is measured using the tax rates and tax laws that
have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date, as well as
adjustments required in connection with the tax liability in respect of
previous years.
Deferred taxes
Deferred taxes are computed in respect of temporary differences between the
carrying amounts in the financial statements and the amounts attributed for
tax purposes. Deferred taxes are measured at the tax rate that is expected to
apply when the asset is realised or the liability is settled based on tax laws
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the
extent that it is not probable that they will be utilised. Deductible
temporary differences for which deferred tax assets had not been recognised
are reviewed at each reporting date, and a respective deferred tax asset is
recognised to the extent that their utilisation is probable. Taxes that would
apply in the event of the disposal of investments in investees have not been
taken into account in computing deferred taxes, as long as the disposal of the
investments in investees is not probable in the foreseeable future. Also,
deferred taxes that would apply in the event of distribution of earnings by
investees as dividends have not been taken into account in computing deferred
taxes, since the distribution of dividends does not involve an additional tax
liability or since it is the Group's policy not to initiate distribution of
dividends from a subsidiary that would trigger an additional tax liability.
Deferred taxes are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset a
current tax asset against current tax liability, and the deferred taxes relate
to the same taxpayer and the same taxation authority.
i. Leases
The Group accounts for a contract as a lease when the contract terms convey
the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in
exchange for consideration.
Recognition of assets and liabilities
For leases in which the Group is the lessee, the Group recognises on the
commencement date of the lease a right-of-use asset and a lease liability,
excluding leases whose term is up to 12 months and leases for which the
underlying asset is of low value. For these excluded leases, the Group has
elected to recognise the lease payments as an expense in the statement of
profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
i. Leases continued
In measuring the lease liability, the Group has elected to apply the practical
expedient and does not separate the lease components from the non-lease
components (such as management and maintenance services, etc.) included in a
single contract. On the commencement date, the lease liability includes all
unpaid lease payments discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease,
if that rate can be readily determined, or otherwise using the Group's
incremental borrowing rate. After the commencement date, the Group measures
the lease liability using the effective interest rate method. The right-of-use
asset is recognised in an amount equal to the lease liability plus lease
payments already made on or before the commencement date and initial direct
costs incurred. The right-of-use asset is measured applying the cost model and
depreciated over the shorter of its useful life or the lease term (see j
below). The Group tests for impairment of the right-of-use asset whenever
there are indications of impairment pursuant to the provisions of IAS 36
'Impairment of Assets'.
Variable lease payments that depend on an index
The Group uses the index rate prevailing on the commencement date to calculate
the future lease payments. For leases in which the Group is the lessee, the
aggregate changes in future lease payments resulting from a change in the
index are discounted (without a change in the discount rate applicable to the
lease liability) and recorded as an adjustment of the lease liability and the
right-of-use asset, only when there is a change in the cash flows resulting
from the change in the index (that is, when the adjustment to the lease
payments takes effect).
Lease extension and termination options
A non-cancellable lease term includes both the periods covered by an option to
extend the lease when it is reasonably certain that the extension option will
be exercised and the periods covered by a lease termination option when it is
reasonably certain that the termination option will not be exercised.
In the event of a significant change in the expected exercise of the lease
extension option or in the expected non-exercise of the lease termination
option, the Group remeasures the lease liability based on the revised lease
term using a revised discount rate as of the date of the change in
expectations. The total change is recognised in the carrying amount of the
right-of-use asset until it is reduced to zero, and any further reductions are
recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
Lease modifications
If a lease modification does not reduce the scope of the lease and does not
result in a separate lease, the Group remeasures the lease liability based on
the modified lease terms using a revised discount rate as of the modification
date and records the change in the lease liability as an adjustment to the
right-of-use asset.
If a lease modification reduces the scope of the lease, the Group recognises a
gain or loss arising from the partial or full reduction of the carrying amount
of the right-of-use asset and the lease liability. The Group subsequently
remeasures the carrying amount of the lease liability according to the revised
lease terms at the revised discount rate as of the modification date and
records the change in the lease liability as an adjustment to the right-of-use
asset.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
j. Property and equipment
Property and equipment are measured at cost, including directly attributable
costs less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a
straight-line basis over the useful life of the assets at annual rates as
follows:
%
Office furniture and equipment 10
Computers and peripheral equipment 33
Right of use leased assets and leasehold improvement (over the lease term) 10 - 50
Right of use leased assets, and leasehold improvements are depreciated on a
straight-line basis over the shorter lease term (including any extension
option held by the Group and intended to be exercised) and the asset's
expected life. The useful life, depreciation method and residual value of an
asset are reviewed at least each year-end and any changes are accounted for
prospectively as a change in accounting estimate.
Depreciation of an asset ceases at the earlier of the date that the asset is
classified as held for sale and the
date that the asset is derecognised. An asset is derecognised on disposal or
when no further economic benefits are expected from its use.
k. Intangible assets
Separately acquired intangible assets are measured on initial recognition at
cost, including directly attributable costs. Intangible assets acquired in a
business combination are measured at fair value at the acquisition date.
Expenditures relating to internally generated intangible assets, excluding
capitalised development costs, are recognised in the statement of profit or
loss when incurred.
Intangible assets with a finite useful life are amortised over their useful
life and reviewed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the
asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for
an intangible asset are reviewed at least at each year-end.
The Group's assets include computer systems comprising hardware and software.
Software forming an integral part of the hardware to the extent that the
hardware cannot function without the programs installed on it is classified as
property and equipment. In contrast, software that adds functionality to the
hardware is classified as an intangible asset. Amortision is calculated on a
straight-line basis over the useful life of the assets at annual rates as
follows:
%
Systems and software (purchased and in-house development cost) 33
Non-competition and Agencies Relationships 33 - 50
Intangible assets (domains and websites) with indefinite useful lives are not
systematically amortised and are tested for impairment annually or whenever
there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The useful
life of these assets is reviewed annually to determine whether their
indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If the events and
circumstances do not continue to support the assessment, the change in the
useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for
prospectively as a change in accounting estimate and on that date, the asset
is tested for impairment. Commencing from that date, the asset is amortised
systematically over its useful life.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
k. Intangible assets continued
Research expenditures are recognised in profit or loss when incurred. An
intangible asset arising from a development project or from the development
phase of an internal project is recognised if the Group can demonstrate: the
technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be
available for use or sale; the Group's intention to complete the intangible
asset and use or sell it; the Group's ability to use or sell the intangible
asset; how the intangible asset will generate future economic benefits; the
availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete
the intangible asset; and the Group's ability to measure reliably the
expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. The
asset is measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any
accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins when
development is completed and the asset is available for use. The asset is
amortised over its useful life. Testing of impairment is performed annually
over the period of the development project.
l. Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group evaluates the need to record an impairment of the carrying amount of
non-financial assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount is not recoverable.
If the carrying amount of the cash-generating unit of the non-financial assets
exceeds their recoverable amount, the assets are reduced to their recoverable
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of sale
and value in use. In measuring value in use, the expected future cash flows
are discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the risks specific
to the asset.
The recoverable amount of an asset that does not generate independent cash
flows is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
An impairment loss of an asset, other than goodwill, is reversed only if there
have been changes in the estimates used to determine the asset's recoverable
amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. Reversal of an
impairment loss, as above, shall not be increased above the lower of the
carrying amount that would have been determined (net of depreciation or
amortisation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior
years and its recoverable amount. The reversal of impairment loss of an asset
presented at cost is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
Goodwill is tested for impairment by assessing the recoverable amount of the
cash-generating unit (or Group of cash-generating units) to which the goodwill
has been allocated. An impairment loss is recognised if the recoverable amount
of the cash-generating unit (or Group of cash-generating units) to which
goodwill has been allocated is less than the carrying amount of the
cash-generating unit (or Group of cash-generating units). Any impairment loss
is allocated first to goodwill. Impairment losses recognised for goodwill
cannot be reversed in subsequent periods.
The Group reviews goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful life
that are not systematically amortised (domains and websites) for impairment
annually on 31 December, or more frequently if events or changes in
circumstances indicate that there is a need for such review.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
m. Financial instruments
i. Financial assets
Financial assets are measured upon initial recognition at fair value plus
transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial
assets, except for financial assets measured at fair value through profit or
loss in respect of which transaction costs are recorded in the statement of
profit or loss.
The Group classifies and measures debt instruments in the financial statements
based on the following criteria:
- the Group's business model for managing financial assets; and
- the contractual cash flow terms of the financial asset.
Debt instruments measured at amortised cost
The Group's business model is to hold the financial assets in order to collect
their contractual cash flows, and the contractual terms of the financial asset
give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. After initial
recognition, the
instruments in this category are measured according to their terms at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less any provision
for impairment.
Financial assets held for trading
Financial assets held for trading (derivatives) are measured through the
statement of profit or loss unless they are designated as effective hedging
instruments.
ii. Impairment of financial assets
The Group reviews at the end of each reporting period the provision for loss
of financial debt instruments which are measured at amortised cost. The Group
has short-term trade receivables in respect of which the Group applies a
simplified approach and measures the loss allowance in an amount equal to the
lifetime expected credit losses. An impairment loss on debt instruments
measured at amortised cost is recognised in the statement of profit or loss
with a corresponding loss allowance that is offset from the carrying amount of
the financial asset.
iii. Derecognition of financial assets
A financial asset is derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash
flows from the financial asset expire.
iv. Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value less transaction
costs that are directly attributable to the issue of the financial liability.
After initial recognition, the Group measures all financial liabilities at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, except for:
- financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss such as
derivatives; and
- contingent consideration recognised by the buyer in a business
combination within the scope of IFRS 3.
At initial recognition, the Group measures financial liabilities that are not
measured at amortised cost at fair value. Transaction costs are recognised in
the statement of profit or loss. After initial recognition, changes in fair
value are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
v. Derecognition of financial liabilities
A financial liability is derecognised only when it is extinguished, that is
when the obligation is discharged or cancelled or expires.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
n. Fair value measurement
Fair value is the price to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair
value measurement is based on the assumption that the transaction will take
place in the asset's or the liability's principal market, or in the absence of
a principal market, in the most advantageous market.
The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions
that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability,
assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. The
Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and
for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the
use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable
inputs. All assets and liabilities measured at fair value or for which fair
value is disclosed are categorised into levels within the fair value hierarchy
based on the lowest level input that is significant to the entire fair value
measurement:
Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities.
Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable
either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 - inputs that are not based on observable market data (valuation techniques that
use inputs that are not based on observable market data).
o. Provisions
A provision in accordance with IAS 37 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and
Contingent Asset' is recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal
or constructive) as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an
outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle
the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the
obligation. When the Group expects part or all of the expense to be
reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is
recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually
certain. The expense is recognised in the statement of profit or loss net of
the reimbursed amount.
p. Employee benefit liabilities
Short-term employee benefits include salaries, paid sick leave, recreation and
social security contributions, and are recognised as expenses as the services
are rendered. Liability in respect of a cash bonus or a profit-sharing plan is
recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation to make such
payment as a result of past service rendered by an employee, and a reliable
estimate of the amount can be made.
Post-employment benefits are financed by contributions to insurance companies
or pension funds and are classified as defined contribution plans. The Israeli
subsidiaries of the Group have defined contribution plans pursuant to Section
14 to the Severance Pay Law under which the subsidiary pays fixed
contributions and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further
contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient amounts to pay all employee
benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.
Contributions to the defined contribution plan in respect of severance or
retirement pay are recognised as an expense when contributed concurrently with
the performance of the employee's services.
2. Significant accounting policies continued
q. Share-based payment transactions
The Group's employees and officers are entitled to remuneration in the form of
equity-settled share-based payment transactions. The cost of equity-settled
transactions is measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted
at the grant date. The fair value is determined using an acceptable option
pricing model (also see Note 18). In estimating fair value, the vesting
conditions (consisting of service conditions and performance conditions other
than market conditions) are not taken into account. The cost of equity-settled
transactions is recognised in the statement of profit or loss together with a
corresponding increase in equity during the period which the performance is to
be satisfied ending on the date on which the relevant employees or officers
become entitled to the award ("the vesting period"). The cumulative expense
recognised for equity-settled transactions at the end of each reporting period
until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has
expired and the Group's best estimate of the number of equity instruments that
will ultimately vest. No expense is recognised for awards that do not
ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market
condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether the market
condition is satisfied, provided that all other vesting conditions (service
and/or performance) are satisfied.
r. Earnings per share
Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net income attributable to
equity holders of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the period. The Group's share of earnings of investees is
included based on the earnings per share of the investees multiplied by the
number of shares held by the Group. If the number of ordinary shares
outstanding increases as a result of a capitalisation, bonus issue, or share
split, the calculation of earnings per share for all periods presented are
adjusted retrospectively.
Potential ordinary shares are included in the computation of diluted earnings
per share when their conversion decreases earnings per share from continuing
operations. Potential ordinary shares that are converted during the period are
included in diluted earnings per share only until the conversion date and from
that date in basic earnings per share.
s. Discontinued operations
A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that either has been
disposed of or is classified as held-for-sale. The operating results relating
to the discontinued operation (including comparative data) are presented
separately in the statement of profit or loss, net of the tax effect.
3. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
Estimations and assumptions
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that have an effect on the application of the
accounting policies and on the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses.
Changes in accounting estimates are reported in the period of the change in
estimate. The key assumptions made in the financial statements concerning
uncertainties at the end of the reporting period and the critical estimates
computed by the Group that may result in a material adjustment to the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed
below.
3. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions continued
Impairment of domains and websites
The Group reviews domains and websites for impairment at least once a year.
This requires management to make an estimate of the projected future cash
flows from the continuing use of the cash-generating units to which the assets
are allocated and also to choose a suitable discount rate for those cash flows
(see Note 10).
Income taxes
The Group is subject to income tax in various jurisdictions, and judgment is
required in determining the provision for income taxes. During the ordinary
course of business, there are transactions and calculations for which the
ultimate tax determination may be uncertain. The Group recognises tax
liabilities based on assumptions supported by, among others, transfer price
studies. The Group believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate
for all open audit years based on its assessment of many factors, including
past experience and interpretations of tax law (see Note 7).
4. Revenue and operating segments for the years ended 31 December
An operating segment is a part of the Group that conducts business activities
from which it can generate revenue and incur costs, and for which discrete
financial information is available. Identification of segments is based on
internal reporting to the chief operating decision maker ("CODM"). The CODM,
who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the
operating segments, has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer
("CEO"). The Group does not divide its operations into different segments, and
the CODM operates and manages the Group's entire operations as one segment,
which is consistent with the Group's internal organisation and reporting
system.
Geographic information for the years ended 31 December
2022 2021
$000 $000
North America 49,226 32,489
Europe 20,725 30,255
Rest of the World 652 914
Total revenues from identified locations 70,603 63,658
Revenues from unidentified locations 3,135 2,829
73,738 66,487
Revenues by vertical
2022 2021
$000 $000
Sports U.S. 18,065 15,202
Media Partnerships 28,398 6,692
Casino 15,602 23,216
Sports Europe 7,561 9,528
Blueclaw and Reef (1) 2,179 3,129
Revenue from continuing operations 71,805 57,767
Personal Finance (1) 1,933 8,720
Revenue from discontinued operation (see Note 8) 1,933 8,720
73,738 66,487
( )
Non-core revenues (the sum of items marked (1) in the table above) was
$4,112,000 (2021: $11,849,000).
5. Operating expenses from continuing operations for the years ended 31
December
2022 2021
$000 $000
Staff costs (1) 20,840 22,367
Share-based payments 858 520
Technology expenses 5,202 3,943
Professional services 2,802 2,153
Administrative expenses 2,348 1,969
Transformation costs (2)
Consulting services 1,685 3,124
Hiring and settlements 2,792 2,342
Acquisition costs 102 1,557
Lease termination - (437)
Sale of property - (82)
36,629 37,456
1 Included within staff costs are expenses in respect of defined contribution
plans of $1,615,000 (2021: $1,966,000).
2 Transformation costs total $4,579,000 in 2022 (2021: $6,504,000).
6. Finance expenses and income from continuing operations for the years ended
31 December
2022 2021
$000 $000
Finance cost on bank overdrafts 138 195
Foreign exchange loss 1,297 -
Lease finance cost 29 77
Other charges (1) 287 277
Finance expenses 1,751 549
Finance income on cash at bank (5) (36)
Foreign exchange gain - (270)
Finance income (5) (306)
Net finance costs 1,746 243
1 Other charges relate to interest accrued on acquisition related costs.
7. Tax from continuing operations for the years ended 31 December
Taxation included in the statement of profit or loss for the years ended 31
December:
2022 2021
$000 $000
Current taxes (242) (1,756)
Deferred taxes (Note 16) 1,846 130
Tax charge / (credit) 1,604 (1,626)
7. Tax from continuing operations for the years ended 31 December continued
Tax reconciliation
The reconciliation between the tax expense, assuming that all the income and
expenses were taxed at the statutory tax rate for the U.K., and the taxes on
income recorded in the statement of profit or loss for the years ended 31
December are as follows:
2022 2021
$000 $000
Profit before taxes on income from continuing operations 3,957 1,219
Taxes on income at 19% (2021: 19%) 752 232
Adjustment due to the difference between the Group's statutory tax rate and 660 (126)
tax rates applicable to the subsidiaries
Non-deductible expenses for tax purposes 15 86
Taxes in respect of previous years - current tax (5,116) (2,319)
Taxes in respect of previous years - deferred tax - 98
Unrecognised temporary differences and others 5,293 403
Tax charge / (credit) 1,604 (1,626)
The Group has a tax presence in different jurisdictions, including Jersey
(where the parent company is incorporated), UK, US, Cyprus, Canada and Israel.
Tax law applicable to the Group's Israeli subsidiaries is the Israeli tax law
- Income Tax Ordinance (New Version) 1961. The Israeli corporate income tax
rate was 23% in 2022 (2021: 23%). Amendment 73 to the law for the
Encouragement of Capital Investments, 1959 also prescribes special tax tracks
for technological enterprises, which became effective in 2017, as follows:
- Technological preferred enterprise - an enterprise for which
total consolidated revenues of its parent company and all subsidiaries are
less than NIS 10 billion. A preferred technological enterprise, as defined in
the law, is located in Israel and is subject to tax at a rate of 12% on
profits deriving from intellectual property.
- Any dividends distributed to "foreign companies", as defined
in the law, deriving from income from the technological enterprises will be
subject to a withholding tax at a rate of 4%.
The applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate for the Group's U.S.
subsidiaries for 2022 was 21% (2021: 21%). In addition, state and city taxes
are applicable in certain states and cities.
Losses carried forward for tax purposes
As at 31 December 2022, the Group has carry-forward tax losses in its
subsidiaries of $11,000,000covering its Israel and UK jurisdictions.
8. Discontinued operations
On 15 December 2022, the Group announced the restructuring of the Personal
Finance operating segment with a view to selling the Personal Finance assets.
As a result of this decision, the Group has reviewed the intangible assets
held (domains and websites) for impairment (see Note 10 for more details).
Revenue and expenses, and gains and losses relating to the discontinuation of
this activity are shown as a single line item on the face of the statement of
profit or loss as "(Loss) / profit for the year from discontinued operations
(net of tax)".
Profit or loss
The financial results of discontinued operations were as follows:
2022 2021
$000 $000
Revenue 1,933 8,720
Expenses:
Operating (1,755) (3,284)
Sales and marketing (1,317) (2,640)
Impairment charge (Note 10) (13,835) -
(Loss) / profit before taxes on income (14,974) 2,796
Tax credit (Note 16) 3,182 -
(Loss) / profit from discontinued operations (11,792) 2,796
Taxation from discontinued operations relates to the deferred tax impact of
the $13,835,000 impairment charge incurred in the year ended 31 December 2022.
Cash flows
2022 2021
$000 $000
(Loss) / profit for the year (11,792) 2,796
Impairment charge 13,835 -
Tax credit (3,182) -
Cash (outflow) / inflow from discontinued operations (1,139) 2,796
Cash flows from discontinued operations also include working capital balances
to support the Personal Finance business. These are immaterial for disclosure
in both the year ended 31 December 2022 and in the comparative year.
9. (Loss) / earnings per share
Basic (loss) / earnings per share ("EPS") is calculated by dividing the (loss)
/ earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the year excluding shares held in
trust.
For diluted EPS, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is
adjusted to assume conversion of potentially dilutive ordinary shares.
The following tables reflects the income and share data used in the basic and
diluted EPS calculations:
9. (Loss) / earnings per share (EPS) continued
Continuing operations
2022 2021
Earnings 1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares EPS Earnings 1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares EPS
$000 Thousands $ $000 Thousands $
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations 2,353 262,586 0.009 2,845 245,710 0.012
Share options 2 - 3,244 - - 659 -
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations 2,353 265,830 0.009 2,845 246,369 0.012
1 Defined as Profit for the year from continuing operations as per the
statement of profit or loss.
2 Options, Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs"), and Performance Stock Units
("PSUs") - see Note 18.
Discontinued operations
2022 2021
Earnings 1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares Loss per share Earnings 1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares EPS
$000 Thousands $ $000 Thousands $
Basic (loss) / earnings per share from discontinued operations (11,792) 262,586 (0.045) 2,796 245,710 0.011
Share options - 3,244 0.001 - 659 -
Diluted (loss) / earnings per share from discontinued operations (11,792) 265,830 (0.044) 2,796 246,369 0.011
1 Defined as (Loss) / profit for the year from discontinued operations (net of
tax) as per the statement of profit or loss.
Total Group
2022 2021
Earnings 1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares Loss per share Earnings 1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares EPS
$000 Thousands $ $000 Thousands $
Basic (loss) / earnings per share (9,439) 262,586 (0.036) 5,641 245,710 0.023
Share options - 3,244 - - 659 -
Diluted (loss) / earnings per share (9,439) 265,830 (0.036) 5,641 246,369 0.023
1 Defined as Net (loss) / profit attributable to the owners of the Company as
per the statement of profit or loss.
10. Intangible assets and goodwill
Goodwill Domains and websites Agencies Relationships Systems, software and licences Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2021 30,052 111,047 232 40,336 181,667
Additions - 51,240 - 3,400 54,640
Acquisition of a subsidiary 2,063 - 484 - 2,547
Additions - internally developed - - - ( ) 4,318 4,318
At 31 December 2021 32,115 162,287 716 48,054 243,172
Additions - 3,000 - - 3,926 6,926
Additions - internally developed - - - 2,775 2,775
Other adjustments (245) - (367) ( (48) - (660)
Reclassifications (1) - - - (637) (637)
At 31 December 2022 31,870 164,920 668 54,118 251,576
Accumulated amortisation and impairment:
At 1 January 2021 30,052 55,106 8 32,635 117,801
Amortisation - - 193 4,894 5,087
At 31 December 2021 30,052 55,106 201 37,529 122,888
Amortisation - - 241 6,578 6,819
Impairment charge - 13,835 - - 13,835
Exchange differences - - 90 - 90
Reclassifications (1) - - - (637) (637)
At 31 December 2022 30,052 68,941 532 43,470 142,995
Net book value
At 31 December 2022 1,818 95,979 136 10,648 108,581
At 31 December 2021 2,063 107,181 515 10,525 120,284
Items marked (1) in the table above relate to reclassifications between cost
and accumulated depreciation on historical balances. There is no net book
value impact from these reclassifications.
In the previous year ended 31 December 2021, the Group acquired domains and
websites, including Sports Betting Dime and Saturday Football inc. and
accounted for these as an asset acquisition. The Group recognises a liability
for the intangible assets acquired for contingent consideration only when
there is sufficient certainty that the liability will be settled. Total
domains and websites acquired in 2021 were $51,240,000 including $3,000,000
which related to CB Sports and Warwick Gaming ("CBWG") contingent payment for
the year ended 31 December 2021. As targets were met in 2022, a further
$3,000,000 has been recognised as a contingent payment for the year ended 31
December 2022, payable in 2023.
The potential future contingent liability for these assets is up to an
additional $3,500,000 payable to 2024. The acquisition cost also includes
deferred consideration of $3,969,000 which is payable in 2023, and a further
$3,884,000 payable to 2024.
Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group tests goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful life for
impairment annually. Intangible assets are grouped into cash generating units
("CGU's") to determine their value in use and compared that to their carrying
value to assess if impairment exists.
10. Intangible assets and goodwill continued
Impairment of non-financial assets continued
During the previous year ended 31 December 2021, the Group acquired Blueclaw
Media Ltd, recognising a goodwill balance of $2,063,000 and agencies
relationships of $484,000. As Blueclaw Media Ltd is a foreign operation, the
goodwill balance has been retranslated to $1,818,000 in the year ended 31
December 2022 and the agencies relationships have been amortised in line with
the Group's accounting policy. See Note 20 for further detail on this
acquisition.
For the year ended 31 December 2022, the goodwill created upon acquisition of
Blueclaw Media Ltd in September 2021 has been allocated to the CGUs which use
the services of that entity in line with IAS 36 'Impairment of Assets'.
The table below summarises the carrying amounts of goodwill and domains and
websites as at 31 December:
Goodwill Domains and websites
2022 2021 2022 2021
$000 $000 $000 $000
Sports U.S. 1,098 - 70,102 67,102
Casino 357 - 13,514 13,705
Sports Europe 341 - 12,363 12,539
Blueclaw and Reef 22 2,063 - -
Personal Finance - - - 13,835
1,818 2,063 95,979 107,181
( )
The key assumptions used in calculating the value in use:
- The calculations use cash flow projections based on financial
budgets approved by management covering a three-year period. Revenues and the
profit rate assumptions are based on management expectations and forecasts for
the coming years. These forecasts included an evaluation of factors which
could adversely affect revenues and profitability.
- Cash flows beyond the three-year period are extrapolated using
the estimated terminal growth rate of 3%. This growth rate is based on the
long-term average growth rate as customary in similar industries.
- The discount rate reflects management's assumptions regarding
the Group's specific risk premium.
- The pre-tax discount rate that was applied for the cash flow
projection was 20% (2021: 15%).
For the Personal Finance CGU, as a result of a decline in financial results
and the Group's decision to prioritise resource allocation to its core
activities as detailed in Note 8, the Group recognised an impairment charge in
the statement of profit or loss of $13,835,000.
For the other CGUs listed in the table above, the Group concluded that the
recoverable amount for each CGU is in excess of the carrying value recognised
in the statement of financial position. As such, no impairment exists as of 31
December 2022 (2021: $Nil).
At 31 December 2022, the assumptions to which the value in use calculation is
most sensitive to are the discount rates and growth rates. However, the Group
does not believe there are reasonably possible changes in these assumptions
that could cause carrying amount to exceed recoverable amount.
11. Property and equipment
Computers, furniture, office equipment and others Leasehold improvements Right of use leased assets - Total
Offices
(see note 15)
$000 $000 $000 $000
Cost
At 1 January 2021 3,125 559 3,325 7,009
Additions 775 371 5,922 7,068
Adjustments for indexation - - 191 191
Termination of leases - - (4,643) (4,643)
Disposals (3,215) (589) - (3,804)
At 31 December 2021 685 341 4,795 5,821
Additions 62 - 419 481
Reclassifications (1) 403 30 (2,840) (2,407)
Disposals (299) - - (299)
At 31 December 2022 851 371 2,374 3,596
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2021 2,731 559 2,647 5,937
Depreciation during the year 366 19 1,498 1,883
Termination of leases - - )990( )990(
Disposals )2,847( )563( - )3,410(
At 31 December 2021 250 15 3,155 3,420
Depreciation during the year 41 34 419 494
Reclassifications (1) 429 4 (2,840) (2,407)
Disposals (188) - - (188)
At 31 December 2022 532 53 734 1,319
Net book value 319 318 1,640 2,277
At 31 December 2022
At 31 December 2021 435 326 1,640 2,401
Items marked (1) in the table above relate to reclassifications between cost
and accumulated depreciation on historical balances. There is no net book
value impact from these reclassifications.
12. Long-term and short-term deposits as at 31 December
2022 2021
$000 $000
Long-term deposits
Held in EUR 75 83
75 83
Short-term deposits
Held in USD 100 500
Held in NIS 239 1,653
Held in EUR 3 5
342 2,158
The long-term deposits have a fixed lien in relation to a bank guarantee for
the Cyprus office lease.
Short-term deposits carried a weighted average interest rate of 0.99% in the
year ended 31 December 2022 (2021: 0.01%).
13. Trade and other receivables as at 31 December
a. Trade receivables
2022 2021
$000 $000
Receivables from third party customers 6,015 9,046
Allowance for expected credit losses (316) (345)
5,699 8,701
As at 31 December 2022, the Group has no material amounts that are past due
and are not impaired (2021: $Nil).
Changes in the allowance for expected credit losses are included in
administrative expenses reported in Note 5. In the statement of profit or
loss, the allowance decreased by $29,000 (2021: $730,000 decrease). See Note
19b(ii) on the credit risk of trade receivables.
b. Other receivables
2022 2021
$000 $000
Government authorities 676 3,024
Prepaid expenses 2,319 1,969
Other receivables 459 808
Loan to a third party - 234
Financial derivatives (Note 19) - 84
3,454 6,119
The loan to a third party relates to a loan to Xineoh Technologies Inc.
provided in the year ended 31 December 2021. On 28 February 2022, the Group
converted the receivable to shares giving the parent company a 2.6% stake in
ordinary shares with no special rights. The Group elected to designate the
equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income and has
presented this asset within "Other financial assets" in the statement of
financial position with a carrying value of $242,000. The Group believes there
was no material change in the fair value of the equity investment since its
recognition.
14. Other liabilities and accounts payables as at 31 December
2022 2021
$000 $000
Employees and payroll accruals 2,496 3,311
Accrued expenses 2,889 2,264
Deferred revenues 191 2,031
Government authorities 4,283 199
Other liabilities 382 15
10,241 7,820
Government authorities mainly relates to agreed settlements of historic tax
liabilities in specific jurisdictions.
15. Lease liabilities as at 31 December
2022 2021
$000 $000
Lease liabilities 1,528 1,553
Less - current maturities (351) (311)
1,177 1,242
The Group recorded fixed liens on bank deposits in connection with these
agreements (see Note 12).
In the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group signed two new real estate lease
agreements, with commencement dates of 1 June 2022 and 1 October 2022, with
the Group's total assets and liabilities increasing by $419,000.
In December 2021, the Group terminated two of three signed leases from 2020.
The Group remeasured the U.K. lease liability based on the revised lease term
using a revised discount rate as of the date of the change in expectations.
The total change was recognised in the carrying amount of the right-of-use
asset until it reduced to $Nil, and any further reductions were recognised in
the statement of profit or loss. For the Israeli lease, the Group
de-recognised the remaining balances of the lease right-of-use asset and lease
liability in December 2021, recognizing a profit of $437,000 in 'Operating
expenses'.
16. Deferred taxes as at 31 December
2022 2021
$000 $000
Deferred tax assets (1,226) (700)
Deferred tax liabilities 1,262 2,072
36 1,372
IAS 12 'Income taxes' permits the offsetting of balances within the same tax
jurisdiction. All of the deferred tax assets are available for offset against
deferred tax liabilities. The movements in deferred tax liabilities are shown
below:
Domains and websites Other intangible assets Property and equipment Other short-term temporary differences Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Current period
As at 1 January 2022 2,072 (270) (3) (427) 1,372
(Credited) / charged to profit from continuing operations (116) 346 378 1,238 1,846
(Credited) to loss from discontinued operations (3,182) - - - (3,182)
As at 31 December 2022 (1,226) 76 375 811 36
Prior period
As at 1 January 2021 772 639 (12) (157) 1,242
Charged / (credited) to profit from continuing operations 1 1,300 (909) 9 (270) 130
As at 31 December 2021 2,072 (270) (3) (427) 1,372
1 There is no tax impact from discontinued operations in the year ended 31
December 2021 - see note 8 for further details.
16. Deferred taxes as at 31 December continued
Other short-term temporary differences include deferred tax on tax losses
carried forward, lease liabilities and on employee benefits.
The deferred taxes are computed at the tax rates of 19% to 23% based on the
tax rates that are expected to apply upon realisation (2021: 19% to 23%).
17. Equity as at 31 December
2022 2021
Thousands Thousands
Authorised shares
Ordinary shares with a nominal value of $0.000001 each 100,000,000 100,000,000
Thousands $000
Ordinary shares issued and outstanding including share premium 1
At 1 January 2021 191,594 86,022
Issued in March and April 2021 for the acquisition of a website 67,500 35,806
Exercise of option and vesting of Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs") 804 243
At 31 December 2021 and at 31 December 2022 259,898 122,071
1 Share capital is less than $1,000. Share premium is net of treasury shares
As at 31 December 2022, 3,356,979 ordinary shares were held in trust for the
Group's share-based payment plans (2021: 2,688,684).
18. Share-based payments
The Group have three different share schemes - Employee Share Options,
Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs"), and Performance Stock Units ("PSUs").
The expense recognised in the statement of profit or loss for services
received for those share schemes were:
2022 2021
$000 $000
Total expense arising from share-based payment transactions 858 520
Employee Share Options
In August 2013, December 2017 and 2020, the Group adopted Share Option Plans.
According to the plans, the Group's Board of Directors are entitled to grant
certain employees, officers and other service providers (together herein
"employees") of the Group remuneration in the form of equity-settled
share-based payment transactions. Pursuant to the plans, the Group's employees
may be granted options to purchase the Group's ordinary shares. These options
may be exercised, subject to the continuance of engagement of such employees
with the Group, within a period of eight years from the grant date, at an
exercise price to be determined by the Group's Board of Directors at the grant
date.
Restricted Stock Units
In May 2021 and in May 2022, the Group granted 910,000 Restricted Stock Units
("May 2021 RSU") and a further 40,000 Restricted Stock Units ("May 2022 RSU")
to key management personnel.
18. Share-based payment continued
Restricted Stock Units continued
The following tables list the inputs to the models used for the plans for the
years ended 31 December 2022 and 2021, respectively:
2022 2021
May RSU May RSU
Weighted average fair values at the measurement date ($) 0.37 0.69
Shares granted 40,000 910,000
Expected volatility (%) 54.9 54.9
Risk-free interest rate (GBP curve) 1.58 1.58
Expected life of share options (years) 3 3
Weighted average share price (GBP) 0.295 0.485
The fair value of an RSU is measured by use of the Monte Carlo model. The
total fair value of the awards above are recognised on a straight line basis
in the statement of profit or loss over the vesting period.
The performance conditions to be achieved such that RSUs are capable of
vesting are as follows:
Group's ranking relatively to the comparator group % of RSUs capable of vesting
Upper quartile or better 100%
Between upper quartile and median The straight-line basis between 100% and 25% based on the Group's rank
Median 25%
Lower than median -
Performance Stock Units
The Group granted Performance Stock Units in 2021 and 2022. These are subject
to a three-year performance period, with vesting subject to the achievement of
performance measured by reference to total shareholder return over the
performance period compared to a comparator group from the FTSE AIM 100,
followed by a two-year holding period.
The following tables list the inputs to the models used for the plans for the
years ended 31 December 2022 and 2021, respectively:
2022 2022 2022 2021
October PSU August PSU May PSU March PSU
Weighted average fair values at the measurement date ($) 0.22 0.28 0.28 0.61
Shares granted 530,120 833,333 2,467,264 470,977
Expected volatility (%) 81.51 80.27 78.91 73.94
Risk-free interest rate (GBP curve) 4.24 3.10 2.72 0.29
Expected life of share options (years) 3 3 3 3
Weighted average share price (GBP) 0.195 0.38 0.295 0.54
The fair value of an PSU is measured by use of the Monte Carlo model. The
total fair value of the awards above are recognised on a straight line basis
in the statement of profit or loss over the vesting period.
The performance conditions to be achieved such that PSUs are capable of
vesting are as follows:
18. Share-based payment continued
Performance Stock Units continued
XLMedia's ranking relatively to the Comparator group % of PSUs capable of vesting
Upper quartile or better 100%
Between upper quartile and median On a straight-line basis, between 100% and 25%
Median 25% 25%
Lower than Median 0%
The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise
prices ("WAEP") of, and movements in, share options during the year (excluding
RSUs and PSUs):
2022 2022 2021 2021
Number in thousands WAEP Number in thousands WAEP
Outstanding at 1 January 2,359 $0.90 3,334 $0.37
Forfeited during the year (2,211) $0.67 (957) $1.11
Exercised during the year - - (18) $0.66
Outstanding at 31 December 148 $0.74 2,359 $0.90
Exercisable at 31 December 148 $0.74 1,383 $0.93
Movement during the year of RSUs and PSUs:
2022 2021
Number in thousands Number in thousands
Outstanding at 1 January 3,335 3,066
Granted during the year 3,871 3,341
Forfeited during the year (3,145) (2,286)
Vested during the year - (786)
Outstanding at 31 December 4,061 3,335
These RSUs and PSUs do not have an exercise price. The weighted average
remaining contractual life for the options outstanding as at 31 December 2022
was 1.3 years (2021: 5.9 years). The range of exercise prices for options
outstanding (not including the RSUs and PSUs) as at 31 December 2022 was $0.66
to $0.98 (2021: $0.66 to $1.81).
19. Financial instruments
a. Classification of financial assets and liabilities
2022 2021
$000 $000
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Equity instruments 242 -
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Financial derivatives - 84
Financial assets measured at amortised cost:
Cash and cash equivalents 10,411 22,437
Short-term and long-term deposits 417 2,241
Trade receivables 5,699 8,701
Other receivables 99 1,100
Total financial assets 16,868 34,563
Total non-current 317 83
Total current 16,551 34,480
19. Financial instruments continued
a. Classification of financial assets and liabilities continued
2022 2021
$000 $000
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:
Contingent consideration - 808
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Trade payables 3,655 2,333
Deferred consideration 7,853 26,138
Consideration payable on intangible assets 3,000 3,000
Other liabilities and account payables 5,954 5,588
Lease liabilities 1,528 1,553
Total financial liabilities 21,990 39,420
Total non-current 5,061 9,787
Total current 16,929 29,633
b. Financial risks factors
The Group's activities expose it to various financial risks.
i. Market risk - Foreign exchange risk
A portion of the Group's revenues is received in EUR and in GBP. The Group has
subsidiaries in Israel, the UK and in Cyprus where expenses are paid in NIS,
in GBP and in EUR. Therefore, the Group is exposed to fluctuations in the
foreign exchange rates in EUR, GBP and NIS against the USD.
The Group did not enter into any forward or options contracts to reduce the
foreign exchange risk of forecasted cash flows in the year ended 31 December
2022. A foreign exchange rate loss of $1,297,000 was recorded in the year
ended 31 December 2022 (2021: gain of $270,000). For the year ended 31
December 2021, the Group entered into contracts which were not designated as
hedges for accounting purposes and were measured at fair value through profit
or loss.
ii. Credit risk
The Group usually extends 30-60 days term to its customers. The Group
regularly monitors the credit extended to its customers and their general
financial condition but does not require collateral as security for these
receivables. The Group maintains cash and cash equivalents, short-term and
long-term investments in various financial institutions. These financial
institutions are located in the EU, Israel and U.S.
iii. Liquidity risk
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group's financial
liabilities based on contractual
undiscounted payments:
Less than one year 1 to 2 years 2 to 3 3 to 4 years > 4 Total
years years
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Trade payables 3,655 - - - - 3,655
Other liabilities and account payables 5,954 - - - - 5,954
Consideration payable on intangible assets 3,000 - - - - 3,000
Deferred consideration 4,000 4,000 - - - 8,000
Lease liabilities 407 289 157 156 607 1,616
At 31 December 2022 17,016 4,289 157 156 607 22,225
19. Financial instruments continued
b. Financial risks factors continued
Less than one year 1 to 2 years 2 to 3 3 to 4 years > 4 Total
years years
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Trade payables 2,333 - - - - 2,333
Other liabilities and account payables 5,588 - - - - 5,588
Consideration payable on intangible assets 3,000 - - - - 3,000
Contingent consideration - 410 410 - - 820
Deferred consideration 18,520 4,000 4,000 - - 26,520
Lease liabilities 352 183 169 167 809 1,680
At 31 December 2021 29,793 4,593 4,579 167 809 39,941
c. Fair value
The carrying amounts of the Group's financial assets and liabilities
approximate their fair value. The fair value of financial derivatives are
categorized within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the
contingent consideration is categorized within level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy.
d. Sensitivity tests relating to changes in market factors
2022 2021
Sensitivity test to changes in EUR to USD exchange rate: $000 $000
Gain (loss) from the change:
Increase of 10% in the exchange rate 175 143
Decrease of 10% in the exchange rate (175) (143)
Sensitivity test to changes in NIS to USD exchange rate:
Gain (loss) from the change (net of the effect of derivates):
Increase of 10% in the exchange rate (5) 138
Decrease of 10% in the exchange rate 5 48
Sensitivity test to changes in GBP to USD exchange rate:
Gain (loss) from the change:
Increase of 10% in the exchange rate 76 488
Decrease of 10% in the exchange rate (76) (488)
The sensitivity tests reflect the effects of possible changes in exchange
rates on the position of the Group for the above currencies as of the end of
the year. As described in b.i. above, these contracts are intended to reduce
the Group's exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates on future revenues and
expenses. Therefore, although it is expected the above effects will be offset
by contra effects upon the recording of the revenues and expenses, the timing
of these effects may not coincide in the same reporting period.
Sensitivity tests and principal assumptions
The selected changes in the relevant risk variables were determined based on
management's estimate as to
reasonable possible changes in these risk variables. The Group has performed
sensitivity tests of principal market risk factors that are liable to affect
its reported operating results or financial position. The sensitivity tests
present the effects (before tax) on profit or loss and equity in respect of
each financial instrument for the relevant risk variable chosen for that
instrument as of each reporting date.
The test of risk factors was determined based on the materiality of the
exposure of the operating results or the financial condition of each risk with
reference to the functional currency and assuming that all the other variables
are constant. The Group does not have significant exposure to interest rate
risk.
19. Financial instruments continued
e. Changes in liabilities arising from financial activities
Consideration payable on intangible assets Contingent consideration Deferred consideration Lease Liabilities Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000
At 1 January 2021 - - - 690 690
Business combination - 806 - - 806
Website acquisition 3,000 - 26,138 - 29,138
Finance lease obligation - - - 5,844 5,844
Cash flows - - - (1,163) (1,163)
Changes in interest expense - 2 - 75 77
Termination of leases - - - (3,783) (3,783)
Other changes - - - (110) (110)
At 31 December 2021 3,000 808 26,138 1,553 31,499
Additions 3,000 - - - 3,000
Finance lease obligation - - - 449 449
Cash flows (3,000) - (18,371) (401) (21,772)
Changes in interest expense - - 234 28 262
Other changes - (808) (148) (101) (1,057)
At 31 December 2022 3,000 - 7,853 1,528 12,381
During the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group paid $18,371,000 (2021:
$Nil) in deferred consideration relating to the prior year acquisitions of
Sports Betting Dime, Saturday Football inc., and Blueclaw Media Ltd, and a
further $3,000,000 for the prior year acquisition of CBWG.
In December 2022, the Group agreed to settle all potential contingent
consideration with the previous owners of Blueclaw Media Ltd, with a final
payment expected in early 2023.
20. Business combinations
There were no new business combinations in the year ended 31 December 2022.
During the previous year ended 31 December 2021, the Group acquired 100% of
the ordinary share capital of Blueclaw Media Ltd, a multi-award-winning agency
based in the U.K. Goodwill recognised in the transaction was $2,063,000, being
the total consideration of $3,872,000 for net assets with a fair value of
$1,809,000.
21. Cash generated from operations
2022 2021
$000 $000
(Loss) / profit for the year (9,439) 5,641
Adjustments to reconcile profit for the year to net cash flows:
Depreciation and amortisation 7,313 6,970
Impairment charge 13,835 -
Net finance expense / (income) 450 (76)
Loss on disposal of property and equipment 157 -
Other income - (437)
Cost of share-based payments 858 520
Tax charge / (credit) from continuing operations 1,604 (1,626)
Tax (credit) from discontinued operations (3,182) -
Exchange differences on balances of cash and cash equivalents 1,297 246
Working capital changes:
Decrease / (increase) in trade receivables (1) 3,002 (2,672)
Decrease in other receivables (1) 2,665 647
Increase in trade payables (1) 1,322 313
Decrease in other liabilities and accounts payable (1) (5,235) (1,681)
Cash generated from operations 14,647 7,845
Total working capital inflow (the sum of items marked (1) in the table above)
was $1,754,000 (2021: $3,393,000 outflow).
22. Balances and transactions with related parties including Directors
The Group's related party transactions in the year include the compensation of
the senior managers, the Directors' emoluments and retirement benefit
entitlements, share awards and share options as disclosed in the Directors'
remuneration report, which forms part of these financial statements.
2022 2021
$000 $000
Balances
Current liabilities - management fees and other short-term payables 20 11
Compensation of key management personnel of the Group
Short-term employee benefits 2,426 2,044
Share-based payments transactions - 68
2,426 2,112
During the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group provided services to a
company associated with one of the Group's key management personnel in return
for a fee of $5,000.
No other related party services were provided or received by the Group in
2022.
23. List of main subsidiaries
A full list of related undertakings including the country of incorporation,
the principal activity and the effective percentage of equity owned as at 31
December 2022 is disclosed below:
Name of entity Country of incorporation Principal activity Registered address
XLMedia Finance Ltd Cyprus Bank guarantees for Cyprus 232 Agias Fylaxeos, Limassol, 3082, Cyprus
XLMedia Publishing Ltd Jersey Websites / domains 12 Castle Street, St. Helier, Jersey, JE2 3RT
Webpals Holdings Ltd Israel Holding entity HaMada 7, 6th floor, Herzliya, 4673341, Israel
Webpals Systems S.C Ltd Israel Personal Finance and services to Casino business As above
Marmar Media Ltd Israel Dormant As above
Webpals Inc. U.S Services to US Sports business U.S c/o Vcorps Services LLC 1013 Centre Road Suite 403-b Newcastle,
Wilimington, DE 19805c
XLMedia US Inc. U.S US Sports As above
XLMedia Canada Marketing Ltd Canada SBD business c/o Farris LLP 700 West Georgia Street, 25th Floor, Vancouver, BC
V7Y 1B3
Blueclaw Media Ltd U.K. Services company 167 - 169 Great Portland Street, London, W1W 5PF
All interest in the subsidiaries confer 100% voting rights and 100% rights to
profits.
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. END FR FIFFEVLIIVIVRecent news on XLMedia
See all newsREG - XLMedia PLC - Notice of Results
AnnouncementREG - XLMedia PLC - Divestment of Europe and Canada assets completed
AnnouncementREG - XLMedia PLC - Holdings in Company
AnnouncementREG - XLMedia PLC - Divestment of Europe and Canada assets
AnnouncementREG - XLMedia PLC - Trading Update
Announcement