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REG - Premaitha Health PLC - Half Year Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">NIPT.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSc5150Aa 

Interim Report for the six months ended 30 September 2017 unless specifically requested by individual shareholders. The Board believes that by utilising electronic communication it delivers savings to the Company in terms of administration, printing and   
    postage, and environmental benefits through reduced consumption of paper and inks, as well as speeding up the provision of information to shareholders. News updates, Regulatory News and Financial statements can be viewed and downloaded from the Group's    
    website, www.premaitha.com.  Copies can also be requested from; The Company Secretary, Premaitha Health PLC, Rutherford House, Manchester Science Park, Manchester M15 6SZ or by email: investors@premaitha.com.                                                
 2  Accounting policies                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
    
    Basis of preparation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
    This financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), including IFRIC interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as adopted by the European Union and in       
    accordance with the accounting policies which will be adopted in presenting the Group's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ending 31 March 2018. These are consistent with the accounting policies used in the Financial Statements for the    
    year ended 31 March 2017.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
                                              
    Going concern                                                         
    The Group is making substantial financial               
    progress in its trading activities and is               
    diversifying its business geographically                
    to mitigate IP risks in specific                        
    territories but it remains loss-making and               
    faces significant headwinds with its UK                 
    legal defences against Illumina. In                     
    reviewing the Group's financial plans, the               
    Directors have focused on the rate of                   
    growth of revenue, decisions available to               
    them for improvement in gross margins and               
    in management of the Group's cost base,                 
    the potential implications of the                       
    litigation outcome and on the potential                 
    for the Group to realise capital through                
    commercial exploitation of the Group's                  
    unvalued intangible capabilities such as                
    its intellectual property, development                  
    capabilities and customer relationships.                
    In the short term, existing funding routes               
    may be required to support any working                  
    capital shortfalls.   As described in the               
    Chairman and Chief Executive statements,                
    the Group has made significant progress                 
    towards achieving positive cashflows                    
    through growth in gross profitability. The               
    Group has reported an increased operating               
    loss due to additional litigation                       
    provisions.  Without this separately                    
    disclosed item the Group's operating                    
    losses in the reporting period were stable               
    with increased gross profits absorbed by                
    the inclusion of Yourgene's cost base.                  
    Future growth in gross profitability                    
    should therefore contribute to the drive                
    towards financial self-sufficiency.  To                 
    achieve this objective the Group's                      
    forecasts include assumptions of further                
    growth in revenue arising from new                      
    customers already secured since the                     
    reporting date, and anticipated to arise                
    from the Group's sales pipeline.  Product               
    improvements designed to improve margins                
    have been implemented from September 2017               
    and these are already contributing to                   
    improved gross profitability post the                   
    reporting date. There is also an ongoing                
    commitment to constrain costs and working               
    capital requirements to achieve positive                
    cashflows in the near future.  The Group                
    has also recently launched a                            
    diversification programme intended to                   
    derive value from its development                       
    capabilities and by offering additional                 
    products to its existing sales channels.                
    The funding requirements of the Group are               
    reducing but the Group is still dependent               
    on its funders, until it can achieve the                
    self-sufficiency described above.  The                  
    Company has a proven track record of                    
    securing funding through debt and equity                
    routes and the Directors believe it is                  
    reasonable to assume that such funds will               
    remain available until self-sufficiency                 
    can be achieved.  However, the ongoing                  
    patent litigation presents significant                  
    headwinds and if events transpire                       
    differently to these forecasts, for                     
    example if revenues fail to grow at the                 
    anticipated pace, or if further litigation               
    -related costs are required, then there                 
    could be lower cash headroom or even a                  
    cash shortfall.  In this situation, the                 
    Group will need to seek additional funding               
    through its existing funders, the London                
    capital markets or potentially through                  
    Asian investors now that the Group is more               
    balanced to that region.  The directors                 
    have not yet sought to raise additional                 
    funding therefore the availability of this               
    in the future is inherently uncertain. The               
    directors have concluded that the                       
    combination of these circumstances                      
    represent a material uncertainty that, if               
    they were to transpire adversely, may cast               
    significant doubt about the Group's                     
    ability to continue as a going concern                  
    and, therefore, that it may be unable to                
    realise its assets and discharge its                    
    liabilities in the ordinary course of                   
    business.  Nevertheless, after making                   
    enquiries, and considering the                          
    uncertainties described above and                       
    mitigation strategies in place, the                     
    directors have a reasonable expectation                 
    that the Group has, or can obtain,                      
    adequate resources to continue in                       
    operational existence for the foreseeable               
    future.  For these reasons, they continue               
    to adopt the going concern basis in                     
    preparing the interim financial                         
    information. The interim financial                      
    information does not include the                        
    adjustments that would result if the Group               
    was unable to continue as a going concern.               
                                                            
    Taxation                                                
    Taxes on income in the interim periods are               
    accrued using the rate of tax that would                
    be applicable to expected total annual                  
    earnings.                                               
                                                            
 3  Income tax (credit)/charge                                            
    Unaudited                                 Unaudited     Audited              
    6 months to                               6 months to   12 months to         
    30 September                              30 September  31 March             
    2017                                      2016          2017                 
    £                                         £             £                    
    Current tax                                                           
    UK corporation tax on profits for the     -             -             -        
    current period                                                                 
    Foreign corporation tax on profits for the 459           -             8,943    
    current period                                                                 
                                                                                   
                                                                                         
                                              459           -             -        
                                              
                                                                                     
                                              
    Deferred tax                                                          
    Origination and reversal of temporary     (17,205)      -             -        
    differences                                                                    
                                              
                                                                                     
                                              
    Total tax (credit)/charge                 (16,746)      -             8,943    
                                              
                                                                                     
                                                                                   
    The Research and development tax credit of               
    £405,687 (Mar-17: £806,301) is shown as a               
    deduction against general administrative                
    expenses. Deferred tax of £277,737 (Mar                 
    -17: £294,942) is recognised in respect of               
    the intangible fixed assets acquired in a               
    business combination in March 2017.                     
                                                            
                                                                                               
 
 
 4  Loss per share                                                                                                                  
    BasicBasic loss per share is calculated by dividing the total comprehensive loss for the period of £5,020,633 (Mar-17: loss     
    £7,883,369) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period 321,218,709 (Mar-17: 236,277,783).     
    DilutedDiluted earnings per share dilute the basic earnings per share to take into account share options and warrants. The      
    calculation includes the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would have been issued on the conversion of all the    
    dilutive share operations and warrants into ordinary shares. 122,316,022 options and warrants (Mar-17: 76,463,906) have been    
    excluded from this calculation as the effect would be anti-dilutive.                                                            
                                                                                                                                      
 5  Trade and other receivables                                                                                                       
    On 11 December 2015, the Group entered into a loan agreement with Life Technologies Corporation ("LTC"), part of the Thermo       
    Fisher Scientific Group ("Thermo Fisher"), under the terms of which Thermo Fisher provided a loan facility of £5m to the Group,   
    which was subsequently extended on 22 September 2016 by a further £4m under an additional agreement.  On 11 July 2017, the Group   
    has further extended this loan agreement to provide an additional secured loan facility of $5m, of which $4m was immediately      
    available for drawdown in the period and $1m will be drawn down against future performance milestones. Included in trade and      
    other receivables is an amount of £860,559 (Mar-17: £1,069,417) in respect of commitment fees for the undrawn increased facility   
    arising on issue of the 2016, 2017 and New 2017 Warrants. An amount of £833,879 (Mar-17: £785,317) has been provided for          
    doubtful receivables.   The Group's Swiss customer, Genoma, and its parent company Esperite NV are experiencing financial         
    difficulties despite completing a significant fundraising at 8 March 2017, with Genoma placed in bankruptcy in May 2017. Another   
    customer, Medgenetix, based in Poland also has significant long-term balances owed to the Group of £46k and legal proceedings     
    are ongoing to recover the outstanding monies from both of these customers.                                                       
                                                                                                                                        
 
 
 6  Provisions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
    Premaitha is defending two patent infringement litigation claims which claim that Premaitha's non-invasive pre-natal test infringes patents owned or licensed by the claimants.  The first claim was filed in March 2015 by the claimants Illumina, Inc.,       
    Sequenom, Inc. and Stanford University.  The second claim was filed in September 2015 by the claimants Illumina, Inc. and the Chinese University of Hong Kong.  The cases were heard in the UK High Court in 2017, with the first instance judgment received in 
    November 2017 as described in the Directors' Report and in note 10. With respect to the litigation the Group recognised a provision in the financial statements to 31 March 2016 of £5,386,326 for expected litigation costs in respect of these claims.        
    Following an assessment of the litigation costs expected to be incurred in defending both claims, the provision has not been increased further in the current period.  Costs of £ 2,975,457have been incurred against the provision in the period and with the  
    additional £1,245,000 provision for the 321 claim (see below), the provision as at 30 September 2017 totals £1,591,538.  The likely appeal arising from the adverse November 2017 judgment, where the IONA test was deemed to have infringed some surviving     
    claims on each of the patents in question, has not been provisioned as there was no requirement or commitment for this process at the reporting date.  Similarly, no provision is made for potential cost awards or damages claims which will be determined at  
    the Form of Order hearing scheduled for late January 2018.  The potential working capital implications arising from the November judgment are discussed further in the going concern section of note 2. In September 2017, Illumina filed a third patent        
    infringement claim against the Company (the "321 claim").  In response the Company has filed an abuse of process claim which will be heard in March 2018 and which, if successful, would stop this claim.  However, the success of this abuse of process claim  
    cannot be guaranteed and therefore a provision of £1,245,000 has been made to cover the expected costs of a full defence.  The 321 claim overlaps with the likely appeal on the first two patent claims and, if the 321 claim survives the abuse of process     
    hearing, it is likely to be stayed pending the outcome of the appeal.  Therefore, the timing of when these costs will arise and, indeed, if they ever will, remains uncertain at the time of these financial statements.  The costs of the main appeal are      
    expected to be lower than this 321 provision, possibly significantly lower.                                                                                                                                                                                     
 
 
 7  Warrants and derivative financial instruments                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
    On 11 July 2017, the Group issued 28,938,797 warrants with a fair value of £820,848 and this amount has been accounted for as a commitment fee for the provision of increased loan facilities (see note 5).  These warrants formed part of a $5m funding        
    agreement with LTC.  As part of the same agreement warrants for $1m were committed on the same terms, subject to the Company accessing the final $1m of available loan finance.  The number of these additional warrants has been estimated at 7,542,330 based  
    on an assumed forward share price and exchange rate.  An independent valuation attributes a fair value of £233,329 to these future warrants.                                                                                                                    
 
 
 8  Interest bearing loans and borrowings                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
    A secured loan facility was provided by LTC in December 2015 and this was subsequently extended by additional facilities in September 2016.  As at 31 March 2017, there was £3,559,564 remaining to be drawn down from this facility.  During the period an     
    additional £1,867,124 was drawn down, with £1,692,440 remaining for drawdown against future milestones.  On 11 July 2017, the Group entered into a loan facility extension agreement with LTC for a further facility of $4,000,000 which was drawn in full on 12 
    July 2017. There is also a potential additional facility of $1,000,000 which is dependent upon future performance.   These loan facilities are secured by way of fixed and floating charges over intellectual property of the Group.  The drawn-down portions of 
    these loans are accruing interest at 6% per annum and are repayable in more than 5 years.                                                                                                                                                                       
 
 
 9  Share capital                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
    On 11 July 2017, at the same time as entering into the LTC loan facility extension, the Group simultaneously entered into a further warrant agreement with Thermo Fisher.  Under this agreement Premaitha issued Thermo Fisher warrants over 28,938,797 new ordinary shares in the Company exercisable at 10.725 pence ("New 2017 Warrants"), being a premium of 10% over the closing share price on 10 July 2017 (the last business day prior to issue of the New 2017 Warrants).  
 
 
 10  Events after the reporting period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
     After the balance sheet date the patent litigation first instance judgment was delivered on 21 November 2017.  Despite being successful on certain claims, the findings overall were adverse for the Company as described in note 6 (Provisions), with the financial implications discussed in the going concern section of note 2. Since the reporting date, and subsequent to the trial judgment, the Group has continued to make commercial progress announcing new customer laboratories in the Middle East, Europe, and a 
     first customer in East Asia.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 
 
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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