* India policy on medical device price caps a concern: US
official
* U.S. says in talks to resolve issue through bilateral
talks
* India wants to make medical devices more affordable for
patients
* Foreign firms disappointed with India's policy on price
caps
By Aditya Kalra
NEW DELHI, Oct 4 (Reuters) - The United States is pressing
India not to extend price caps on medical devices and wants New
Delhi to allow firms to withdraw products from the market if
they do not wish to sell at government determined rates, a U.S.
trade official told Reuters.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government has in
recent months slashed prices of medical devices such as knee
implants and heart stents by up to 75 percent to make them more
affordable.
But the $5 billion Indian medical-technology industry -
which counts U.S. firms such as Abbott Laboratories ABT.N ,
Boston Scientific Corp BSX.N and Johnson & Johnson JNJ.N as
key players - has protested these moves, saying they hurt
innovation, profits and future investment. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL4N1HY4O1
A senior United States Trade Representative (USTR) official
said they were pressing India to not extend price caps to other
devices, allow for higher pricing for technologically advanced
equipment and let companies withdraw their products if they wish
to.
India last month issued orders which effectively barred
companies from any immediate withdrawals of heart stents or knee
implants following price capping to ensure adequate supply of
devices for patients. Abbott, for example, wants to withdraw one
of its stents saying it's not commercially viable under
government set prices, but India has rejected its plea.
"It is a principal concern for the United States," the U.S.
official said on condition of anonymity.
India's trade ministry, which co-chairs such discussions
under the U.S.-India Trade Policy Forum did not respond to a
request for comment. The federal drug pricing regulator referred
questions to the department of pharmaceutical, which did not
respond to queries.
Modi, however, has previously said that providing affordable
healthcare to patients takes precedence over the interests of
companies.
The government has equated high margins charged for some
medical devices with "illegal profiteering". In some cases these
margins can exceed 400 percent.
The United States has been increasing pressure on India to
revise its stance on price caps for medical devices. A person
familiar with the matter said assistant USTR Mark Linscott and
his delegation last month conveyed their concerns to Indian
trade officials in New Delhi.
In May, a group of U.S. Congress members urged India to
reconsider its decision to cap prices of stents, which are tiny
wire mesh tubes used to treat blocked arteries. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL3N1JD3MY
Tanoubi Ngangom, an associate fellow for healthcare at the
New Delhi-based Observer Research Foundation, said India must
continue to develop policies based on its requirements and not
succumb to diplomatic pressure.
"Indian government should retain a pro-public health stance
on pricing medical devices to ensure access to affordable
healthcare," she said.
(Reporting by Aditya Kalra; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani & Shri
Navaratnam)
((aditya.kalra@thomsonreuters.com; +91-011-49548021; Reuters
Messaging: aditya.kalra.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net)(Twitter:
@adityakalra))
Keywords: INDIA MEDTECH/US