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REG - AFC Energy Plc - Interim Results

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RNS Number : 6398H  AFC Energy Plc  31 July 2023

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the company to
constitute inside information as stipulated under the EU market abuse
regulation (596/2014).

 

31 July 2023

 

 

AFC Energy plc

("AFC" or the "Company")

 

Interim Results

 

AFC Energy Plc (AIM: AFC), a leading provider of hydrogen power generation
technologies, is pleased to announce its interim results for the half year
ended 30 April 2023.

 

Commercial Highlights

 

·      Successful H-Power Tower generator leased programme across eight
customer sites generating further revenue from S Series platform

 

·      Follow on agreement with ACCIONA, for six-month lease with option
to purchase, of H-Power Generator plus battery energy storage system, to be
deployed in 2023

 

·      First deployment of H-Power Tower in film and TV production
sector with large US production studio

 

·      Confirmation of successful validation by ABB E-mobility of new S+
Series liquid cooled fuel cell stacks

 

·      Successful completion of Extreme E Season 2 EV charging contract

 

·      Award (post period end) of up to £4.3m of matched grant funding
from UK Government to support transition from diesel generators at UK
construction, mining and quarrying sites

 

·      Announced (post period end) plan to execute on our plant hire
strategy with the proposed launch of a UK dedicated hydrogen powered generator
hire business with Speedy Hire

o  50:50 joint venture (JV) to be established

o  Speedy Hire is the UK's leading tools and equipment hire services company

o  Initial commitment by joint venture of £2m in new H-Power Generators

o  Further orders expected in line with growing demand for zero emission
power across the UK

o  Potential to become a significant UK hydrogen off-taker leveraging further
value

 

Operational highlights

 

·      S Series H-Power Tower & Generator:

o  Completed production run of first 10 H-Power Towers for field deployment
and internal acceptance testing

o  Design completed and ordering commenced for components of next generation
S Series 30kW H-Power Generator for completion this year

o  Appointment of consultants to support delivery of a scaled up third party
contract manufacturing strategy

 

·      S+ Series H-Power Generator:

o  Design completed for 200kW H-Power Generator system

o  c.850kW of new S+ Series fuel cell stacks (>100kW per stack) already
manufactured and ready for 200kW system integration this year

o  Ordering commenced for components of first 200kW S+ Series liquid cooled
fuel cell system

o  200kW system specification consistent with first ABB system order with
preparation for CE marking commenced

 

·      Ammonia cracker:

o  Launch of AFC Energy's next generation ammonia cracker technology platform

o  Successfully produced first fuel cell grade hydrogen from cracker reactor,
demonstrating "Ammonia to Power" with AFC Energy fuel cell integration

o  Identified potential high-volume routes to market, with partners, where
the benefits of our novel technology are well positioned

 

·      Hydrogen supply:

o  Hydrogen offtake agreement with Air Products renewed (post period end) at
the Company's Stade facility in Northern Germany to facilitate onsite factory
acceptance testing of fuel cell systems over the next five years

Financial highlights

 

·      Cash and cash equivalents at 30 April 2023 of £32.7m (30 April
2022: £48.6m)

 

·      Investment by ABB E-mobility in a further £2m in newly issued
shares

 

·      Revenue of £0.2m (H1 2022: £0.3m)

 

·      Deferred revenue in respect of ABB contract at 30 April 2023 of
£1.4m (30 April 2022: £2.0m)

 

·      Loss for the period of £6.3m (H1 2022: £7.8m)

 

·      R&D tax credit generated of £1.8m (H1 2022: £0.7m)

 

·      R&D credit receivable at 30 April 2023 of £4.8m (30 April
2022: £1.8m)

 

Outlook

 

·      Proposed launch of the Speedy Hire joint venture with initial
H-Power Generator sales

 

·      Rental revenue from H-Power Towers (through Speedy Hire going
forwards) before transition to higher sales next financial year

 

·      Delivery of first next generation S Series H-Power Generator to
ACCIONA during 2023

 

·      £/kW cost reduction, relative to H-Power Towers, of c.50% given
benefits of additional value engineering and scale

 

·      Complete manufacture during 2023 of first 200kW S+ H-Power
Generator (designed for ABB and subsequent CE marking)

 

·      Establish path to scaled contract manufacturing, with initial
system orders to be delivered from the Company's Dunsfold facility in Surrey

 

·      Modular ammonia cracker system delivered for operation and
progression with prospective partners / customers of cracker technology

 

·      Deliver the first scaled ammonia cracking test facility in the UK

 

 

Adam Bond, Chief Executive of AFC Energy, said:

 

"We continue to see an accelerated push to decarbonise hard to abate sectors
such as construction and temporary power and are pleased to see this reflected
in the traction we are receiving. Clearly our focus must remain on delivery of
our strategy of initial customer deployments followed by cementing long term
collaborations with plant hire groups and, with our new partner Speedy Hire in
the UK, we now have a line of site to tangible product sales and manufacturing
scale up.  The recently received backing from the UK Government through our
funding award, together with the new targets in the displacement of diesel on
construction sites, creates a perfect backdrop for AFC Energy's success in the
UK."

 

 

-ENDS-

 

 

 

 AFC Energy plc                                                 +44 (0) 14 8327 6726

 Adam Bond (Chief Executive Officer)                            investors@afcenergy.com (mailto:investors@afcenergy.com)

 Peel Hunt LLP - Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker             +44 (0) 207 418 8900

 Richard Crichton / Tom Ballard / Georgia Langoulant

 Zeus - Joint Broker                                            +44 (0) 203 829 5000

 David Foreman / James Hornigold (Investment Banking)

 Dominic King (Corporate Broking) / Rupert Woolfenden (Sales)

 FTI Consulting - Financial PR Advisors                         +44 (0) 203 727 1000

 Ben Brewerton / Tilly Abraham / Dhruv Soni                     afcenergy@fticonsulting.com (mailto:afcenergy@fticonsulting.com)

 

 

About AFC Energy plc

AFC Energy plc is a leading provider of hydrogen fuel cell power systems,
both air cooled (S Series) and liquid cooled (S+ Series), to
generate clean energy in support of the global energy transition.  Based
in the UK, the Company's scalable systems provide off-grid, zero emission
power that are already being deployed for rapid electric vehicle charging and
the replacement of diesel generators for temporary power applications.
AFC Energy is also working with global partners in the deployment of
products for the Maritime, Ports, Data Centres and Rail
industries, emphasising the central role of its technology in the
decarbonisation of global industry.

 

 

 

 

Chief Executive's Statement

 

I am pleased to report that in the first half of 2023, AFC Energy has
continued to make progress across all areas of its business as it seeks to
provide a technically and commercially viable alternative to the $20bn a year
diesel generator market.

 

Government and industry, both in the UK and overseas, continue to support the
transition away from highly polluting diesel combustion engines with several
high-profile infrastructure projects now targeting diesel free sites this
decade.

 

"HS2 are building the world's most sustainable high-speed railway and the goal
is to reduce carbon emissions and achieve net zero from 2035. Cutting the
diesel HS2 use to power the vast construction operations - and stopping using
it completely - is fundamental to our ambition."  Extract from HS2 Website

 

Publicly, a lot of the work undertaken in H1 only became apparent after the
period end, such as our collaboration with the UK's leading tools and
equipment hire services business, Speedy Hire.  This agreement has taken many
months to get to this stage.

 

Our collaboration with Speedy Hire to launch a dedicated hydrogen powered
generator plant hire business, is now a key focus for AFC Energy's growth
strategy.  The joint venture (JV) is targeting incorporation this year with
an initial order commitment of £2m towards the purchase of AFC Energy's
latest S Series H-Power Generators.

 

Growth in generator orders from the JV will be in line with expected growing
demand for zero emission power across the UK; however, with many tens of
thousands of diesel generators currently in operation on construction sites in
the UK, this market alone offers tremendous growth potential.

 

Delivery of this, together with other commercial partnerships currently under
development, is a tribute to the highly skilled and motivated workforce at AFC
Energy to which I'm extremely grateful.

 

Fuel Cell Update

 

The first half of 2023 saw 8 new leased deployments of the H-Power Tower on
construction and off-grid sites, further validating the technology and its
operability in a range of conditions.  The high quality feedback received
from these field trials has now been collated and has facilitated several
improvements and upgrades for the next generation H-Power Generator.  The
first of this new version will be delivered to ACCIONA under a new six-month
lease and sale option agreement later this year.

 

The accelerated nature in which AFC Energy's technology team have been able to
reflect system upgrades, scaled the system to 30kW and reduced component
pricing has been a true testament to their commitment to commercialisation.

 

We are forecasting that the 30kW H-Power Generator, harmonised to an external
battery energy storage system, will be on site later this year and, with its
sizing reflecting where we believe the immediate market demand for power needs
on construction sites lies, we are confident of further system orders.

 

The strategy of first approaching end user construction companies for H-Power
Generator demonstration, building up a critical mass of interest in the
technology, and then collaborating with the plant hire industry has been
proven with our new partnership with Speedy Hire.  We have been working with
the management of Speedy Hire for several months to develop the principles of
a joint venture, believing this model affords many commercial benefits for
both companies, with an optimised risk / reward balance achieved under this
model.  Based on feedback from our initial phase of field trial customers,
many of whom are also customers of Speedy Hire, we believe the market for a
scalable, targeted, zero emission, hydrogen fuelled generator offering in the
UK market is strong.  The JV will provide a clear avenue in which both Speedy
Hire and AFC Energy can achieve scale and first mover advantage in addressing
the needs of this growth market.  The initial focus of this venture will be
on the 30kW H-Power Generator.

 

Importantly, the potential scale that collaborations like Speedy Hire present
also mean our buying power across the supply chain improves, meaning better
pricing in a fairly short order.  We are already seeing large cost discounts
across key fuel cell and balance of plant components achieved through scale
and are confident this, and other partnerships, will enable AFC Energy to
progress quicker down the cost curve for our customers.

 

The growth in system orders requires a focus on manufacturing scale up.  Over
the past two years, AFC Energy has invested in its UK facilities and is well
positioned to deliver sufficient H-Power Generators at its Dunsfold site to
meet short term deployment needs.  However, the uplift in future order
quantities from collaborations such as that with Speedy Hire necessitates the
review of third-party contract models for system components, sub-assemblies,
and entire generator assembly.  We have appointed consultants well versed in
the scale up of hydrogen fuel cell technologies, to support us in developing
our strategy, assessing opportunities for scaling up with an emphasis on
Germany, which benefits from a more mature hydrogen sector and increased
availability of lower cost hydrogen.  We look forward to providing further
detail on this in due course.

 

Over the past six months, we have also seen material progress in the
validation of the liquid cooled, higher power density S+ Series fuel cell
generators.  This technology was first tested in Germany in October 2022 as
part of our collaboration with ABB, and following the successful validation,
multiple stacks, each more than 100kW in nameplate capacity, are now on site
in Dunsfold awaiting integration into individual 200kW modules.

 

We remain confident of completing the first 200kW H-Power Generator this year,
subject to the timely delivery of all components across the supply chain.
Once completed, we plan to commence the CE marking process to enable sales
across Europe.

 

The emphasis of the business is now on the scaling up of H-Power Generators,
initially with a focus on the air cooled S Series, where we believe the
majority of the short term system demand lies within our core target
markets.  With this in mind, the Company has decided, in collaboration with
Juelich, to cancel the contract announced in 2020, for the sale of a 100kW L
Series generator, which if delivered, would now prove a distraction to the
Company's core technology and customer targets.  Juelich confirmed it would
only expect to be in a position to receive any fuel cell system in 2024 and
so, with the progression of AFC Energy's technology, cost inflation and the
delay to delivery, this was a mutual decision.

 

Fuel Conversion Update

 

In March this year, we announced the launch of our next generation ammonia
cracking technology platform.  For AFC Energy, maritime was always regarded
as a key target market due to its growing emphasis on hydrogen carrier fuels
such as ammonia.  Indeed, last year, the International Energy Agency
confirmed its estimate that up to 45% of the maritime fleet will be
decarbonised through the adoption of ammonia fuels.

 

For this reason, the development of an ammonia cracker was always part of the
technology development roadmap.  However, the accelerating global search for
energy security and independence means that the role of ammonia has become far
more pronounced with large volumes of clean ammonia contracted to be imported
to Europe, and Asia, from countries benefiting from low-cost hydrogen
production.  This in turn has created a short-term opportunity to position
the Company's ammonia cracking technology to capitalise on the immediacy of
this demand.

 

Over the past six months, much testing and validation of the Company's new
cracker technology has been carried out, validating the performance of the
system and enabling progress towards a fully working modular reactor core.
Longevity testing of reactors has continued to build operational hours with
limited, if any, evidence of strain on materials.

 

The reactor has a number of commercialisation opportunities, both as a cracker
to make hydrogen within a combustion engine architecture, which is something
we are speaking to engine manufacturers about, through to hydrogen refuelling
infrastructure to support the decarbonisation of transport, namely trucks and
heavy-duty transport where "traditional" hydrogen refuelling infrastructure is
not feasible.

 

We continue to explore a number of these use cases that are generated through
our core cracker technology and expect to be making further progress with
partners towards demonstrations later this year.  Firstrevenue from the
cracker is not expected before 2025.

 

ABB E-mobility

 

On 28 March 2023, after internal analysis following the trials in October
2022, ABB E-mobility confirmed that AFC Energy had successfully validated the
first S+ Series liquid cooled fuel cell stacks.  Operating in parallel, the
initial stacks provided a 100kW nameplate rating.  As a result of this, the
Sale and Development Agreement, signed on 15 November 2021, was revised such
that:

 

-       ABB will have a pre-agreed discount, to be spread over the
purchases of the first ten fuel cell systems, the first of which would be
purchased under the revised contract, with the subsequent nine at ABB's
option; and

 

-       The payment of the remaining £2.0m, of the £4.0m, to be used
for the purchase of issued shares in AFC Energy.

 

The £2.0m balance, was received on 5 April 2023 and the shares issued shortly
thereafter.  The shares are of the same class and have the same voting rights
as those already in issue.  The cash value to AFC Energy of the original
contract therefore remains unchanged at £4.0m.  Payment for the first, and
subsequent 200kW S+ Series H-Power Generators would be in addition to the
£4.0m.

 

Financial update

 

We recognised revenue in the period of £0.2m (H1 2022: £0.3m).  £0.1m of
this revenue was generated by the last race in the Extreme-E five-race series,
with the balance coming from rentals of the H-Power Towers to customers
including: Keltbray and Kier.

 

Operating costs of £8.2m (H1 2022: £8.8m) were predominantly incurred in
respect of qualifying R&D activities and generated an R&D credit for
the period of £1.8m (H1 2022: £0.7m), as set out in the table below:

 

 Qualifying R&D expenditure                            £'m
 -       Materials                                     1.6
 -       Payroll                                       3.0
 -       Other                                         0.7
                                                       5.3
 Non-qualifying expenditure                            2.9
                                                       8.2
 R&D credit                                            1.8

 

In keeping with the Company's changing status from research to development to
commercialisation, operating costs are stated after deduction of £0.2m in
respect of capitalised development costs for the S Series H-Power Generator.
This is the first time such costs have been capitalised by the Company.

 

The £2.0m receipt from ABB and £1.0m receipt from R&D credits in respect
of the 2021 financial year meant that the Company finished the year with a
cash balance of £32.7m, in line with the expected cash burn for overheads of
about £1.1m per month (based on £6.8m over six-months).  A summary of the
cash flow is set out within the table below:

 

                                                       £'m
 Net loss before tax                                   (8.0)
 Non-cash items                                        1.2
                                                       (6.8)
 R&D credits received                                  1.0
 Working capital movement                              (2.3)
                                                       (8.1)
 Investing activities                                  (1.1)
 Financing activities                                  1.7
                                                       (7.5)
 Opening cash                                          40.2
                                                       32.7

 

The cash position at 30 June 2023 was £30.4m with monthly cash burn expected
to increase towards £1.5m per month (before reimbursements under the grant)
as the company scales up for delivery of the S Series H-Power Generators for
the grant, ACCIONA and Speedy Hire.

 

 

Outlook

 

We remain extremely optimistic over the outlook for the hydrogen economy and
AFC Energy's role in it.  Material funding continues to be allocated by both
Governments and the private sector and we now are seeing the fruits of that
investment.

 

For AFC Energy, the focus for the remainder of this year is to make the first
delivery of the next generation H-Power Generators, with a particular focus on
fulfilling market demand from Speedy Hire in the UK and ACCIONA in Spain.  We
are confident that we are on track to deliver on these commitments, thereby
underpinning our revenue targets for next year.

 

The remainder of this financial year will see continued rental revenue from
H-Power Towers (via Speedy Hire) and hydrogen sales into those sites, before
the transition to a larger sales-based revenue model through our relationship
with Speedy Hire and other potential distributors, dealers and plant hire
businesses overseas.

 

The continued execution of our strategy to deliver a zero emission, hydrogen
fuelled generator to displace diesel continues to align very well with
industry projections and commitments and so it is important to capitalise on
these opportunities with short term focus on market penetration and
deployments.

 

We will continue to deliver on our manufacturing strategy highlighting
progress with potential third-party contract manufacturers who can support our
ambitious scale up targets.

 

Further evidence of a scaled up, modular ammonia cracker technology is also
forecast over the next six months, highlighting the potential value AFC Energy
has not just in fuel cell technology, but also hydrogen generation - each a
huge addressable market in their own right.

 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

For the six months ended 30 April 2023

 

                                                                                    Six months ended  Six months ended  Year ended

                                                                                    30 April 2023     30 April 2022     31 October 2022

                                                                                    £000              £000              £000

                                                                             Note   Unaudited         Unaudited         Audited
 Revenue from customer contracts                                             3      201               276               582
 Cost of sales                                                                      (164)             (251)             (467)
 Gross income                                                                       37                25                115

 Other income                                                                       13                -                 22
 Operating costs                                                             4      (8,209)           (8,627)           (19,749)
 Operating loss                                                                     (8,159)           (8,602)           (19,612)

 Finance cost                                                                5      (42)              (25)              (19)
 Bank interest receivable                                                    5      184               84                143
 Loss before tax                                                                    (8,017)           (8,543   )        (19,488)
 Taxation                                                                    6      1,765             745               3,042
 Loss for the financial period and total comprehensive loss attributable to
 owners of the Company

                                                                                    (6,252)           (7,798)           (16,446)

 Basic loss per share                                                        7      (0.85)            (1.06)p           (2.24)p
 Diluted loss per share                                                      7      (0.85)            (1.06)p           (2.24)p

 

All amounts relate to continuing operations.  There were no items of other
comprehensive income during the period.

 

The above unaudited statement of profit and loss should be read in conjunction
with the accompanying notes.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

As at 30 April 2023

 

                                                                    30 April 2023  30 April 2022  31 October 2022

                                                                    £000           £000           £000

                                                             Note   Unaudited      Unaudited      Audited
 Assets
 Non-current assets
 Intangible assets                                           8      496            890            311
 Right-of-use assets                                         9      1,353          733            976
 Tangible fixed assets                                       10     3,761          3,197          3,282
                                                                    5,610          4,820          4,569

 Current assets
 Inventory                                                          43             668            43
 Receivables                                                 11     2,892          935            1,160
 Income tax receivable                                              4,815          1,778          4,075
 Cash and cash equivalents                                          32,736         48,578         40,220
 Restricted cash                                                    612            612            612
                                                                    41,098         52,571         46,110

 Total assets                                                       46,708         57,391         50,679

 Current liabilities
 Payables                                                    12     (3,084)        (3,920)        (3,644)
 Lease liabilities                                                  (478)          (266)          (298)
                                                                    (3,562)        (4,186)        (3,942)

 Non-current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                                                  (847)          (490)          (698)
 Provisions                                                         (301)          (400)          (301)
                                                                    (1,148)        (890)          (999)

 Total liabilities                                                  (4,710)        (5,076)        (4,941)

 Total net assets                                                   41,998         52,315         45,738

 Capital and reserves attributable to owners of the Company
 Share capital                                                      745            735            735
 Share premium                                                      118,477        116,457        116,487
 Other reserve                                                      4,585          2,673          4,073
 Retained deficit                                                   (81,809)       (67,550)       (75,557)
 Total equity attributable to shareholders

                                                                    41,998         52,315         45,738

 

The above unaudited statement of financial position should be read in
conjunction with the accompanying notes.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

For the six months ended 30 April 2023

 

                                       Share capital  Share premium  Other reserve  Retained loss

                                       £000           £000           £000           £000           Total

                                                                                                   £000
 Balance at 1 November 2022            735            116,487        4,073          (75,557)       45,738

 Loss after tax for the period         -              -              -              (6,252)        (6,252)
 Total comprehensive income            -              -              -              (6,252)        (6,252)

 Issue of equity shares                10             1,990          -              -              2,000

 Exercise of share options
 Equity settled share-based payments
 -       Charged in the period         -              -              512            -              512
 Total transactions with shareholders  10             1,990          512            -              2,512
 Balance at 30 April 2023              745            118,477        4,585          (81,809)       41,998

 

 

For the six months ended 30 April 2022

 

                                       Share capital  Share premium  Other reserve  Retained loss

                                       £000           £000           £000           £000           Total

                                                                                                   £000
 Balance at 1 November 2021            734            116,448        2,456          (59,752)       59,886

 Loss after tax for the period         -              -              -              (7,798)        (7,798)
 Total comprehensive income            -              -              -              (7,798)        (7,798)

 Issue of equity shares                1              9              -              -              10

 Exercise of share options
 Equity settled share-based payments
 -       Charged in the period         -              -              217            -              217
 Total transactions with shareholders  1              9              217            -              227
 Balance at 30 April 2022              735            116,457        2,673          (67,550)       52,315

 

For the year ended 31 October 2022

 

                                                  Share capital  Share premium  Other reserve  Retained loss

                                                  £000           £000           £000           £000           Total

                                                                                                              £000
 Balance at 1 November 2021                       734            116,448        2,456          (59,752)       59,886

 Loss after tax for the year                      -              -              -              (16,446)       (16,446)
 Total comprehensive income                       -              -              -              (16,446)       (16,446)

 Issue of equity shares                           1              39             -              -              40

 Exercise of share options
 Equity settled share-based payments
 -       Lapsed or exercised in the period        -              -              (641)          641            -
 -       Charged in the period                    -              -              1,682          -              1,682
 Fair value of warrants accounted for as equity   -              -              576            -              576
 Total transactions with shareholders             1              39             1,617          641            2,258
 Balance at 31 October 2022                       735            116,487        4,073          (75,557)       45,738

 

The above unaudited statements of changes in equity should be read in
conjunction with the accompanying note.

 

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

 

For the six months ended 30 April 2022

 

                                                                                    30 April 2023  30 April 2022  31 October 2022

                                                                                    £000           £000           £000

                                                                             Note   Unaudited      Unaudited      Audited
 Cash flows from operating activities
 Loss before tax for the period                                                     (8,017)        (8,543)        (19,488)
 Adjustments for:
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                           8      34             61             473
 Impairment of intangible assets                                             8      -              -              294
 Depreciation of right of use asset                                          9      229            151            379
 Depreciation of tangible assets                                             10     578            559            994
 Impairment of tangible assets                                               10     -              -              255
 Loss on disposal of tangible assets                                         10     -              -              126
 Equity-settled share-based payment expenses

                                                                                    512            217            1,682
 Interest received                                                           5      (184)          (84)           (143)
 Lease finance charges                                                       5      35             15             33
 Cash flows from operating activities before changes in working capital and
 provisions

                                                                                    (6,813)        (7,624)        (15,395)
 R&D tax credits received                                                           1,025          549            546
 Increase/(decrease) in inventory                                                   -              (7)            618
 (Increase)/decrease in other receivables

                                                                                    (2,153)        79             (145)
 Increase/(decrease) in payables                                                    (141)          2,224          1,948
 Increase/(decrease) in provision                                                   -              (253)          (353)
 Cash absorbed by operating activities

                                                                                    (8,082)        (5,032)        (12,781)

 Cash flows from investing activities
 Purchase of plant and equipment                                             10     (1,057)        (1,488)        (2,388)
 Additions to intangible assets                                              8      (218)          (205)          (334)
 Interest received                                                           5      184            84             151
 Net cash absorbed by investing activities

                                                                                    (1,091)        (1,609)        (2,571)

 Cash flows from financing activities
 Proceeds from the issue of share capital                                           2,000          -              -
 Proceeds from the exercise of options                                              -              9              40
 Proceeds from the grant of warrants                                                -              -              576
 Lease payments                                                                     (276)          (150)          (381)
 Lease interest paid                                                         5      (35)           (15)           (38)
 Net cash from financing activities                                                 1,689          (156)          197

 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

                                                                                    (7,484)        (6,796)        (15,155)
 Cash and cash equivalents at start of period

                                                                                    40,220         55,375         55,375
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

                                                                                    32,736         48,578         40,220

 

The above unaudited statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with
the accompanying note.

 

NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Details of the significant accounting policies are set out below.

 

a)            Basis of preparation

 

These interim results for the six-months ended 30 April 2023 are unaudited.
 They have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial
Reporting' in conformity with Companies Act 2006.  These interim results have
been drawn up using the accounting policies and presentation consistent with
those disclosed and applied in the annual report and accounts for the year
ended 31 October 2022.  The comparative information contained in the report
does not constitute the accounts within the meaning of section 435 of the
Companies Act 2006.

A number of new or amended standards became applicable for the current
reporting period. The Company did not have to change its accounting policies
or make retrospective adjustments as a result of adopting these standards.

These interim results have been prepared on a going concern basis
notwithstanding the trading losses being carried forward and the expectation
that trading losses will continue for the near future as the company
transitions from research and development to commercial operations.

 

The directors are required to assess whether it is appropriate prepare these
interim results on a going concern basis.  In making this assessment the
directors need to be satisfied that the company can meet its obligations as
they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of this report.

 

The directors make their assessment based on a cash flow model prepared by
management which sets out expected cash flows through to 31 October 2024.
Extending the period beyond the minimum 12 months from the date of this report
provides additional comfort when making the assessment.

 

Downside sensitivities have been applied to the cash flows primarily related
to an overspend of product development costs (for both materials and labour)
and an under-recovery of R&D tax credits.

 

Having concluded that the company remains a going concern, these interim
results have therefore been prepared on that basis.

 

2. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS

 

Operating segments are determined by the chief operating decision maker based
on information used to allocate the Company's resources.  The information as
presented to internal management is consistent with the statement of
comprehensive income.  It has been determined that there is one operating
segment, which researches and develops fuel cell and fuel conversion
technologies.  In the period to 30 April 2023, the Company operated mainly in
the United Kingdom.  All non-current assets are in the United Kingdom.

3. REVENUE

                                         Six months ended  Six months ended  Year ended

                                         30 April 2023     30 April 2022     31 October 2022

                                         £000              £000              £000

                                         Unaudited         Unaudited         Audited

 Rendering of services earned over time
 Rental                                  133               107               225
 Other revenue                           68                169               357
 Revenue                                 201               276               582

 Being
 Cah consideration                       129               82                367
 Consideration in kind                   72                194               215
 Revenue                                 201               276               582

 

 

The consideration in kind related to marketing services received from the
customer and fair valued in accordance with the contract.  The fair value was
expressly quantified in the contract and agreed by both parties.

4. OPERATING COSTS

 

The operating costs consist of:

 

                                                             Six months ended  Six months ended  Year ended

                                                             30 April 2023     30 April 2022     31 October 2022

                                                             £000              £000              £000

                                                             Unaudited         Unaudited         Audited
 Materials                                                   1,502             2,788             5,105
 Payroll (excluding directors)                               3,078             1,483             4,907
                                                             4,580             4,271             10,012
 Directors' costs                                            776               813               1,642
 Other employment costs                                      463               655               1,047
 Occupancy costs                                             368               972               772
 Other administrative expenses                               911               985               2,750
                                                             7,098             7,695             16,223
 Amortisation of intangible assets                           34                62                474
 Depreciation of Right of Use assets                         229               151               379
 Depreciation of tangible fixed assets                       578               559               994
 Less depreciation of rental asset charged to cost of sales

                                                              (96)             (112)             (218)
 Consideration in kind                                       72                194               215
 Share based payments                                        512               217               1,682
 Operating costs capitalised                                 (218)             -                 -
                                                             8,209             8,766             19,749

 

Occupancy costs include repairs and maintenance, utilities and lease
payments.  For the six-months ended 30 April 2022, occupancy costs included
information technology costs, which have been reclassified into administrative
expenses to better reflect the nature of the costs.

 

5. NET FINANCE INCOME

 

                            Six months ended  Six months ended  Year ended

                            30 April 2023     30 April 2022     31 October 2022

                            £000              £000              £000

                            Unaudited         Unaudited         Audited
 Lease interest             (35)              (15)              (38)
 Exchange rate differences  -                 (9)               21
 Bank charges               (7)               (1)               (2)
 Total finance cost         (42)              (25)              (19)
 Bank interest receivable   184               84                143
                            142               59                124

 

6. TAXATION

 

                                                       Six months ended  Six months ended  Year ended

                                                       30 April 2023     30 April 2022     31 October 2022

                                                       £000              £000              £000

                                                       Unaudited         Unaudited         Audited
 Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income:
 R&D tax credit - current period                       1,765             745               3,050
 R&D tax credit - prior year                           -                 -                 (8)
 Total tax credit                                      1,765             745               3,042

 

7. LOSS PER SHARE

The calculation of the basic loss per share is based upon the net loss after
tax attributable to ordinary Shareholders and a weighted average number of
shares in issue for the period.

 

                                             Six months ended  Six months ended  Year ended

                                             30 April 2023     30 April 2022     31 October 2022

                                             £000              £000              £000

                                             Unaudited         Unaudited         Audited
 Basic loss per share (pence)                0.85              1.06p             2.24p
 Diluted loss per share (pence)              0.85              1.06p             2.24p
 Loss attributable to equity Shareholders    £6,252            £7,798k           16,466k

 Weighted average number of shares in issue

                                             736,732           734,500           734,745

 

Diluted earnings per share:

There are share options and warrants outstanding as at 30 April 2023 which, if
exercised, would increase the number of shares in issue.  However, the
diluted loss per share is the same as the basic loss per share, as the loss
for the period has an anti-dilutive effect.

 

8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

                                  Development            Commercial  Intangible

                                  costs        Patents   rights      assets

                                  £000         £000      £000        £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2022            229          1,220     121         1,570
 Additions                        218          1         -           219
 Disposal                         (229)        -         -           (229)
 As at 30 April 2023              218          1,221     121         1,560

 Amortisation
 As at 1 November 2022            229          979       51          1,259
 Charge for the financial period  -            22        12          34
 Disposal                         (229)        -         -           (229)
 As at 30 April 2023              -            1,001     63          1,064

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2022            -            241       70          311
 As at 30 April 2023              218          219       58          496

 

                                  Development            Commercial  Intangible

                                  costs        Patents   rights      assets

                                  £000         £000      £000        £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021            229          886       121         1,236
 Additions                        -            206       -           334
 As at 30 April 2022              229          1,092     121         1,442

 Amortisation
 As at 1 November 2021            74           384       33          491
 Charge for the financial period  0            14        47          61
 As at 30 April 2022              74           398       80          552

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021            155          504       88          747
 As at 30 April 2022              155          694       41          890

 

                        Development            Commercial  Intangible

                        costs        Patents   rights      assets

                        £000         £000      £000        £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021  229          886       121         1,236
 Additions              -            334       -           334
 As at 31 October 2022  229          1,220     121         1,570

 Amortisation
 As at 1 November 2021  74           384       33          491
 Charge for the year    34           422       18          474
 Impairment charge      121          173       -           294
 As at 31 October 2022  229          979       51          1,259

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021  155          504       88          747
 As at 31 October 2022  -            241       70          311

 

9. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

                                        Buildings

                                        £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2022                  1,885
 Additions                              606
 Disposals                              (476)
 As at 30 April 2023                    2,009

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2022                  909
 Charge for the financial period        229
 Disposals                              (476)
 As at 30 April 2023                    662

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2022                  976
 As at 30 April 2023                    1,353

 

                                        Buildings

                                        £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021                  1,415
 Additions                              -
 As at 30 April 2022                    1,415

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2021                  531
 Charge for the financial period        151
 As at 30 April 2022                    682

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021                  884
 As at 30 April 2022                    733

 

                              Buildings

                              £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021        1,415
 Additions                    470
 As at 31 October 2022        1,885

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2021        530
 Charge for the year          379
 As at 31 October 2022        909

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021        884
 As at 31 October 2022        976

 

10.tangible fixed ASSETS

 

                                  Leasehold      Decommissioning  Fixtures,      Motor       Demonstration  Subtotal

                                  Improvements   Asset            fittings and   vehicles    equipment      £000

                                  £000           £000             equipment      £000        £000

                                                                  £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2022            2,570          300              1,581          18          504            4,973
 Additions                        -              -                32             32          -              64
 As at 30 April 2023              2,570          300              1,613          50          504            5,037

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2022            746            285              1,327          18          334            2,710
 Charge for the financial period

                                  303            5                79             -           23             410
 As at 30 April 2023              1,049          290              1,406          18          357            3,120

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2022            1,824          15               254            -           170            2,263
 As at 30 April 2023              1,521          10               207            32          147            1,917

                                  Subtotal       Rental asset     Computer       Manu-       Assets         Total

                                  £000           £000             equipment      facturing   under          £000

                                                                  £000           and test    construction

                                                                                 stands      £000

                                                                                 £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2022            4,973          703              318            438         406            6,838
 Additions                        64             -                9              -           984            1,057
 As at 30 April 2023              5,037          703              327            438         1,390          7,895

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2022            2,710          504              157            185         -              3,556
 Charge for the financial period

                                  410            96               46             26          -              578
 As at 30 April 2023              3,120          600              203            211         -              4,134

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2022            2,263          199              161            253         406            3,282
 As at 30 April 2023              1,917          103              124            227         1,390          3,761

 

The company has set up a decommissioning asset for the estimated cost of
removing the plant and equipment installed at the Stade site in Germany.
Having renewed the Stade hydrogen offtake agreement for a further five-years,
from January 2023, no decision has been taken as to when the site might be
decommissioned.

£1.2m of the assets under construction relate to leasehold improvement work
concluded following the end of the six-month period.

 

                                  Leasehold      Decommissioning  Fixtures,      Motor       Demonstration  Subtotal

                                  Improvements   Asset            fittings and   vehicles    equipment      £000

                                  £000           £000             equipment      £000        £000

                                                                  £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021            958            300              1,340          18          622            3,258
 Additions                        1,100          -                350            -           -              1,450
 Disposals                        -              -                -              -           (118)          (118)
 As at 30 April 2022              2,058          300              1,690          18          504            4,570

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2021            302            265              1,244          18          198            2,027
 Charge for the financial period

                                  145            10               33             -           105            293
 As at 30 April 2022              447            275              1,277          18          303            2,320

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021            655            35               96             -           424            1,211
 As at 30 April 2022              1,611          25               413            -           201            2,250

                                  Subtotal       Rental asset     Computer       Manu-       Assets         Total

                                  £000           £000             equipment      facturing   under          £000

                                                                  £000           and test    construction

                                                                                 stands      £000

                                                                                 £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021            3,258          703              199            436         -              4,576
 Additions                        1,450          -                64             -           -              1,514
 Disposals                        (118)          -                -              -           -              (118)
 As at 30 April 2022              4,570          703              263            436         -              5,972

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2021            2,027          98               86             96          -              2,307
 Charge for the financial period

                                  293            111              26             38          -              468
 As at 30 April 2022              2,320          209              112            134         -              2,775

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021            1,211          605              113            340         -              2,269
 As at 30 April 2022              2,250          494              151            302         -              3,197

                        Leasehold      Decommissioning  Fixtures,      Motor       Demonstration  Subtotal

                        Improvements   Asset            fittings and   vehicles    equipment      £000

                        £000           £000             equipment      £000        £000

                                                        £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021  958            300              1,340          18          622            3,258
 Additions              1,620          -                241            -           -              1,861
 Disposals              (8)            -                -              -           (118)          (126)
 As at 31 October 2022  2,570          300              1,581          18          504            4,973

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2021  302            265              1,244          18          198            2,027
 Charge for the year    444            20               83             -           69             616
 Impairment             -              -                -              -           67             67
 As at 31 October 2022  746            285              1,327          18          334            2,710

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021  655            35               96             -           424            1,211
 As at 31 October 2022  1,824          15               254            -           170            2,263

                        Subtotal       Rental asset     Computer       Manu-       Assets         Total

                        £000           £000             equipment      facturing   under          £000

                                                        £000           and test    construction

                                                                       stands      £000

                                                                       £000
 Cost
 As at 1 November 2021  3,258          703              199            436         -              4,576
 Additions              1,861          -                119            2           406            2,388
 Disposals              (126)          -                -              -           -              (126)
 As at 31 October 2022  4,973          703              318            438         406            6,838

 Depreciation
 As at 1 November 2021  2,027          98               86             96          -              2,307
 Charge for the year    616            218              71             89          -              994
 Impairment             67             188              -              -           -              255
 As at 31 October 2022  2,710          504              157            185         -              3,556

 Net book value
 As at 1 November 2021  1,211          605              113            340         -              2,269
 As at 31 October 2022  2,263          199              161            253         406            3,282

 

11. RECEIVABLES

 

                    30 April 2023  30 April 2022  31 October 2022

                    £000           £000           £000

                    Unaudited      Unaudited      Audited
 Trade receivables  166            57             142
 VAT receivables    1,110          -              401
 Other receivables  844            565            303
 Prepayments        772            313            314
                    2,892          935            1,160

 

There is no significant difference between the fair value of the receivables
and the values stated above.  Of the £1.1m of VAT receivables, £0.7m was
received in May 2023.

 

The increase in other receivables is mainly due to the increase in advance
payments made to suppliers, as the value of materials purchases increases.

 

12. PAYABLES

 

                   30 April 2023  30 April 2022  31 October 2022

                   £000           £000           £000

                   Unaudited      Unaudited      Audited
 Trade payables    986            770            445
 Deferred revenue  1,424          2,177          1,600
 Other payables    485            217            349
 Accruals          189            756            1,250
                   3,084          3,920          3,644

 

The deferred revenue relates to non-refundable payments made under the
November 2021 ABB contract.  As part of the renegotiation of this contract in
March 2023, it was agreed with ABB that this balance would be earned evenly
against pre-agreed discounts over the sale of the first ten units to ABB.  If
these sales are not all made within the pre-agreed time period then any
residual balance will be deemed earned by the company, as the payments are
non-refundable.

 

The £0.2m reduction in deferred revenue between 31 October 2022 and 30 April
2023 reflects the cancellation of the Juelich contract.

13. PosT BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

 

On 18 July 2023, the company announced that it had renewed the hydrogen
offtake agreement at the Stade facility in Germany.  The contract is for a
five-year period, from January 2023, with a six-month notice period.

 

On 26 July 2023, the company announced that it had secured a UK Government
Grant of up to £4.3m in match funding.

 

On 27 July 2023, the company announced that it had appointed, effective 1
August 2023, Duncan Neale as a non-executive director and chair of the Audit
Committee.

 

On 28 July 2023, the company announced the proposed launch of a dedicated
hydrogen powered generator plant hire business as a joint venture with Speedy
Hire plc.

 

 

14. PUBLICATION OF NON-STATUTORY ACCOUNTS

 

The financial information contained in this interim statement does not
constitute accounts as defined by the Companies Act 2006.  The financial
information for the preceding period is based on the statutory accounts for
the year ended 31 October 2022.  Those accounts, upon which the auditors
issued an unqualified opinion, have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies.

 

Copies of the interim statement may be obtained from the Company Secretary,
AFC Energy PLC, Unit 71.4 Dunsfold Park, Cranleigh, Surrey GU6 8TB, and can be
accessed from the Company's website at www.afcenergy.com
(http://www.afcenergy.com) .

 

 

 

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