Picture of Arrow Exploration logo

AXL Arrow Exploration News Story

0.000.00%
gb flag iconLast trade - 00:00
EnergySpeculativeMicro CapContrarian

REG - Arrow Exploration - Arrow Announces Q3 2025 Interim Results

For best results when printing this announcement, please click on link below:
https://newsfile.refinitiv.com/getnewsfile/v1/story?guid=urn:newsml:reuters.com:20251127:nRSa1778Ja&default-theme=true

RNS Number : 1778J  Arrow Exploration Corp.  27 November 2025

NOT FOR RELEASE, DISTRIBUTION, PUBLICATION, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN WHOLE
OR IN PART, IN OR INTO OR FROM THE UNITED STATES, AUSTRALIA, JAPAN, THE
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE TO DO SO MIGHT
CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF THE RELEVANT LAWS OR REGULATIONS OF SUCH
JURISDICTION.

ARROW ANNOUNCES Q3 2025 INTERIM RESULTS

 

CALGARY, November 27, 2025 - Arrow Exploration Corp. (AIM: AXL; TSXV: AXL)
("Arrow" or the "Company"), the high-growth operator with a portfolio of
assets across key Colombian hydrocarbon basins, is pleased to announce the
filing of its Interim Condensed (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements
and Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2025, which are available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com
(http://www.sedar.com) ) and will also be available shortly on Arrow's website
at www.arrowexploration.ca (http://www.arrowexploration.ca) .

 

Q3 2025 Highlights:

·    Average corporate production of 4,214 boe/d (Q3 2024: 4,124 boe/d).

·    Recorded $18.5 million of total oil and natural gas revenue, net of
royalties.

·    Realized corporate oil operating netbacks((1)) of $38.21/bbl.

·    Cash position of $6.3 million at the end of Q3 2025.

·    YTD generated operating cashflows of $25 million.

·    Drilled two additional development wells in the Carrizales Norte (CN)
field in the Tapir block, and an exploration well in Mateguafa Oeste (MO).

·    Net YTD income of $4.8 million.

((1))Non-IFRS measures - see "Non-IFRS Measures" section within the MD&A

 

Post Period End Highlights:

·    Drilled the Mateguafa Attic wells: Mateguafa-5 (M-5) and Mateguafa-6
(M-6), and spud the Mateguafa-7 Horizontal well (M-HZ7)

 

Cash Balance:

On November 1, 2025, the Company's cash balance was US$8.2 million. This
reflects an intensive period of capital outlay as the Company contracted a
second rig during Q2 and Q3 and built access roads and drill pads
at Carrizales Norte, Mataguafa Oeste, Mataguafa Attic and preliminary works
at the highly prospective Icaco project. The Company has now reverted to
operating one rig, and the site preparation and seismic costs are largely
met, this provides a foundation for future development and exploration
activities., Both production and net backs remain robust at current market
prices.

 

Tapir Extension and COR-39 Block

The Company is engaged in continuing discussions with authorities on the Tapir
block extension.  Arrow considers that all requirements for the extension
have been met. Furthermore, the Company is in discussions with regulatory
bodies on the termination of COR-39 Block license obligations (where activity
has been suspended since November 2017).  Discussions with authorities are
going well and Arrow will keep the market updated in future releases.

 

Upcoming Drilling

The Company has spud the M-HZ7 well, which is expected to be put on production
in mid-December 2025. Thereafter, the Company expects to drill another well at
its Mateguafa Attic field and initiate civil works in preparation to drill its
first exploration well in the Icaco prospect in Q1 2026.

 

Marshall Abbott, CEO of Arrow Exploration Corp., commented:

"The third quarter of 2025 has been very busy for Arrow. We completed  two
development wells in Carrizales Norte and drilled the Mateguafa Oeste
exploration well as well as setting up infrastructure for the discovery at
Mateguafa Attic and the upcoming exploration well at Icaco. The Mateguafa
Attic discovery could become a major production platform and have a material
impact on the Company, and the Icaco prospect is another near term catalyst
that we expect will be drilled in the first quarter of 2026."

 

"The Company continues to work with regulatory authorities on the extension of
the Tapir block.  The Company considers it has met all of the requirements
for an extension and discussions with regulatory officials continue to
progress."

 

"Arrow has invested heavily into roads, pads and water infrastructure in both
Q2 and Q3 and the results can be seen with a significant decrease in the
Company's operating cost in Q3 when compared to Q2 2025.  This investment
will continue to payback over the life of the Tapir pads."

 

"The focus for the remainder of 2025 will be to drill low risk wells at the
Mateguafa Attic pad in the Tapir block and to get all preliminary works in
place to drill our first exploratory well at the Icaco prospect."

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

                                                             Three months ended September 30, 2025              Nine months                                    Three months ended September 30, 2024

                                                                                                                ended September 30, 2025

 (in United States dollars, except as otherwise noted)
 Total natural gas and crude oil revenues, net of royalties             18,543,974                                       53,919,037                                      21,300,115

 Funds flow from operations                                  9,374,301                                          23,114,380                                                  9,233,972
 Funds flow from operations per share -
     Basic($)                                                                       0.02                                             0.07                                             0.03
     Diluted ($)                                                                    0.02                                             0.07                                             0.03
 Net income                                                  3,089,684                                          4,818,714                                                   6,668,493
 Net income per share -
    Basic ($)                                                                      0.01                                              0.02                                             0.02
    Diluted ($)                                                                    0.01                                              0.02                                             0.02
 Adjusted EBITDA ((1))                                                10,843,377                                         28,644,904                                      15,961,900
 Weighted average shares outstanding -
    Basic ($)                                                        285,864,348                                      285,864,348                                285,864,348
    Diluted ($)                                                      289,719,564                                      292,991,907                              288,921,950
 Common shares end of period                                         285,864,348                                      285,864,348                              285,864,348
 Capital expenditures                                        9,287,571                                                   35,437,959                                         6,945,779
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                6,370,539                                        6,370,539                                     16,536,801
 Current Assets                                              17,259,451                                         17,259,451                                               23,230,243
 Current liabilities                                         17,085,588                                         17,085,588                                               13,608,118
 Adjusted working capital((1))                                                 173,863                          173,863                                                     9,622,125
 Long-term portion of restricted cash                        152,617                                            152,617                                        176,094
 Total assets                                                93,684,265                                         93,684,265                                               73,535,397

 Operating

 Natural gas and crude oil production, before royalties
 Natural gas (Mcf/d)                                         1,306                                              1,579                                          461
 Natural gas liquids (bbl/d)                                 6                                                  8                                              5
 Crude oil (bbl/d)                                           3,990                                              3,752                                          4,042
 Total (boe/d)                                               4,214                                              4,023                                          4,124

 Operating netbacks ($/boe)
 Natural gas ($/Mcf)                                         ($1.76)                                            ($1.36)                                        ($1.48)
 Crude oil ($/bbl)                                           $38.21                                             $37.08                                         $52.00
 Total ($/boe)                                               $35.72                                             $34.13                                         $50.76

 

Discussion of Operating Results

During Q3 2025, the Company's production has increased, compared to the
previous two quarters, due to wells drilled in the Alberta Llanos and Rio
Cravo Este fields coming on production. Production growth is expected to
continue as the Company executes on the 2025 budget.   During the quarter,
the Company maintained good operating results and healthy EBITDA.

 

Average Production by Property

 Average Production Boe/d  Q3 2025  Q2 2025  Q1 2025  Q4 2024  Q3 2024  Q2 2024  Q1 2024
 Oso Pardo                 103      131      126      154      180      113      166
 Ombu (Capella)            -        -        -        -        -        -        -
 Rio Cravo Este (Tapir)    1,065    996      1,118    1,178    1,078    1,283    1,644
 Carrizales Norte (Tapir)  1,879    2,070    2,321    3,153    2,784    991      622
 Alberta Llanos            943      296      205      26       -        -        -
 Total Colombia            3,990    3,493    3,770    4,511    4,042    2,387    2,432
 Fir, Alberta              85       100      105      88       82       77       78
 Pepper, Alberta           139      170      210      139      -        82       220
 KEHO, Alberta             -        5        -        -        -        -        -
 TOTAL (Boe/d)             4,214    3,768    4,085    4,738    4,124    2,546    2,730

The Company's average production for the three months ended September 30, 2025
was 4,214 boe/d which consisted of crude oil production in Colombia of 3,990
bbl/d, natural gas production of 1,306 Mcf/d, and minor amounts of natural gas
liquids. The Company's Q3 2025 production was marginally higher than its Q3
2024 production and 12% higher than Q2 2025 due to increase in production in
the Alberta Llanos field.

 

Discussion of Financial Results

During Q3 2025,the Company has experienced a reduction in realized crude oil
and gas prices compared with the same period in 2024, as summarized below:

( )

                                                   Three months ended September 30
                                                   2025         2024         Change
 Benchmark Prices
 AECO (C$/Mcf)                                     $0.64        $0.70        146%
 Brent ($/bbl)                                     $69.80       $72.87       (4%)
 West Texas Intermediate ($/bbl)                   $64.95       $75.15       (15%)
 Realized Prices
 Natural gas, net of transportation ($/Mcf)        $0.50        $0.56        (72%)
 Natural gas liquids ($/bbl)                       $45.69       $61.24       (19%)
 Crude oil, net of transportation ($/bbl)          $56.67       $65.35       (13%)
 Corporate average, net of transport ($/boe)((1))  $53.90       $64.04       (6%)

( (1)Non-IFRS measure)

 

Operating Netbacks

The Company also continued to realize good oil operating netbacks, as
summarized below:

                                         Three months ended September 30
                                         2025              2024
 Natural Gas ($/Mcf)
 Revenue, net of transportation expense  $0.50             $0.56
 Royalties                               ($0.05)           ($0.09)
 Operating expenses                      ($2.22)           ($1.95)
 Natural Gas operating netback((1))      ($1.76)           ($1.48)
 Crude oil ($/bbl)
 Revenue, net of transportation expense  $56.67            $65.35
 Royalties                               ($6.57)           ($7.44)
 Operating expenses                      ($11.88)          ($5.91)
 Crude Oil operating netback((1))        $38.21            $52.00
 Corporate ($/boe)
 Revenue, net of transportation expense  $53.90            $64.04
 Royalties                               ($6.24)           ($7.28)
 Operating expenses                      ($11.94)          ($6.00)
 Corporate Operating netback((1))        $35.72            $50.76

( (1))Non-IFRS measure

The operating netbacks of the Company have been affected in 2025 due to
increased water production from its Colombian assets and decreased crude oil
and natural gas prices. During Q3 2025, the Company incurred $9 million of
capital expenditure, primarily in connection with the drilling of additional
development wells in the Tapir block. This tempo is expected to continue
during the remainder of 2025, funded by cash on hand and cashflow.

 

For further Information, contact:

 Arrow Exploration
 Marshall Abbott, CEO                                                +1 403 651 5995
 Joe McFarlane, CFO                                                  +1 403 818 1033

 Canaccord Genuity (Nominated Advisor and Joint Broker)
 Henry Fitzgerald-O'Connor                                           +44 (0)20 7523 8000

 James Asensio

 George Grainger

 Auctus Advisors (Joint Broker)
 Jonathan Wright                                                     +44 (0)7711 627449
 Rupert Holdsworth Hunt

 Hannam & Partners (Joint Broker)
 Leif Powis                                                          +44 20 7907 8500
 Samuel Merlin

 Camarco (Financial PR)
 Owen Roberts                                                        +44 (0)20 3781 8331
 Rebecca Waterworth

About Arrow Exploration Corp.

Arrow Exploration Corp. (operating in Colombia via a branches of its 100%
owned subsidiary Arrow Exploration Switzerland GmbH) is a publicly traded
company with a portfolio of premier Colombian oil assets that are
underexploited, under-explored and offer high potential growth. The Company's
business plan is to expand oil production from some of Colombia's most active
basins, including the Llanos, Middle Magdalena Valley (MMV) and Putumayo
Basin. The asset base is predominantly operated with high working interests,
and the Brent-linked light oil pricing exposure combines with low royalties to
yield attractive potential operating margins. Pursuant to certain private
agreements entered between Arrow and its partner, Arrow is entitled to receive
50% of the production from the Tapir block and has the right to request
approval to Ecopetrol S.A. for the assignment of 50% of all rights, interests
and obligations under the Tapir Association Contract. Arrow is listed on the
AIM market of the London Stock Exchange and on TSX Venture Exchange under the
symbol "AXL".

Forward-looking Statements

This news release contains certain statements or disclosures relating to Arrow
that are based on the expectations of its management as well as assumptions
made by and information currently available to Arrow which may constitute
forward-looking statements or information ("forward-looking statements") under
applicable securities laws. All such statements and disclosures, other than
those of historical fact, which address activities, events, outcomes, results
or developments that Arrow anticipates or expects may, could or will occur in
the future (in whole or in part) should be considered forward-looking
statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the
use of the words "continue", "expect", "opportunity", "plan", "potential" and
"will" and similar expressions. The forward-looking statements contained in
this news release reflect several material factors and expectations and
assumptions of Arrow, including without limitation, Arrow's evaluation of the
impacts of global pandemics, the potential of Arrow's Colombian and/or
Canadian assets (or any of them individually), the prices of oil and/or
natural gas, and Arrow's business plan to expand oil and gas production and
achieve attractive potential operating margins. Arrow believes the
expectations and assumptions reflected in the forward-looking statements are
reasonable at this time, but no assurance can be given that these factors,
expectations, and assumptions will prove to be correct.

The forward-looking statements included in this news release are not
guarantees of future performance and should not be unduly relied upon. Such
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially
from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking
statements contained in this news release are made as of the date hereof and
the Company undertakes no obligations to update publicly or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise, unless so required by applicable securities laws.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that
term is defined in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts
responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Glossary

Bbl/d or bop/d: Barrels per day

$/Bbl: Dollars per barrel

Mcf/d: Thousand cubic feet of gas per day

Mmcf/d: Million cubic feet of gas per day

$/Mcf: Dollars per thousand cubic feet of gas

Mboe: Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent

Boe/d: Barrels of oil equivalent per day

$/Boe: Dollars per barrel of oil equivalent

MMbbls: Million of barrels

 

BOE's may be misleading particularly if used in isolation. A BOE conversion
ratio of 6 Mcf: 1 bblis based on an energy equivalency conversion method
primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value
equivalency at the wellhead.

 

This Announcement contains inside information for the purposes of the UK
version of the market abuse regulation (EU No. 596/2014) as it forms part of
United Kingdom domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act
2018 ("UK MAR").

Non‐IFRS Measures

The Company uses non-IFRS measures to evaluate its performance which are
measures not defined in IFRS. Working capital, funds flow from operations,
realized prices, operating netback, adjusted EBITDA, and net debt as presented
do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not
be comparable with the calculation of similar measures for other entities. The
Company considers these measures as key measures to demonstrate its ability to
generate the cash flow necessary to fund future growth through capital
investment, and to repay its debt, as the case may be. These measures should
not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than net income
(loss) or cash provided by operating activities or net loss and comprehensive
loss as determined in accordance with IFRS as an indicator of the Company's
performance. The Company's determination of these measures may not be
comparable to that reported by other companies.

 

 

 

 

Arrow Exploration Corp.

 

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

IN UNITED STATES DOLLARS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Notice of No Auditor Review of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements

as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025

 

 

Under National Instrument 51-102, Part 4, subsection 4.3 (3)(a), if an auditor
has not performed a review of the interim condensed consolidated financial
statements, they must be accompanied by a notice indicating that an auditor
has not reviewed the financial statements.

 

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
of the Company have been prepared by and are the responsibility of the
Company's management.

 

The Company's independent auditor has not performed a review of these
financial statements in accordance with standards established by the Chartered
Professional Accountants of Canada for a review of interim financial
statements by an entity's auditor.

 

Arrow Exploration Corp.

Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

In United States Dollars

(Unaudited)

 

 As at                                       Notes      September 30, 2025      December 31, 2024
 ASSETS
 Current assets
 Cash                                               $   6,370,539           $   18,837,784
 Restricted cash and deposits                3          283,973                 238,141
 Trade and other receivables                 4          3,719,990               3,830,215
 Taxes receivable                            5          6,565,898               2,656,926
 Deposits and prepaid expenses                          261,935                 232,730
 Inventory                                              57,116                  177,400
                                                        17,259,451              25,973,196
 Non-current assets
 Restricted cash and deposits                3          152,617                 167,545
 Exploration and evaluation assets           6          6,526,028               142,995
 Property and equipment                      7          69,746,169              54,984,998
 Total Assets                                       $   93,684,265          $   81,268,734

 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 Current Liabilities
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities           $   15,789,606          $   8,504,332
 Lease obligation                            8          57,185                  44,639
 Income taxes                                           595,239                 4,294,109
 Stock based compensation liability          10         643,558                 1,483,947
                                                        17,085,588              14,327,027
 Non-current liabilities
 Lease obligations                           8          137,132                 174,767
 Other liabilities                                      546,349                 610,059
 Deferred income taxes                                  10,511,892              6,832,229
 Decommissioning liability                   9          7,519,075               6,307,659
 Total liabilities                                      35,800,036              28,251,741

 Shareholders' equity
 Share capital                               10         73,829,795              73,829,795
 Contributed surplus                                    856,093                 856,093
 Deficit                                                (15,952,180)            (20,770,894)
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss                   (849,479)               (898,001)
 Total shareholders' equity                             57,884,229              53,016,993
 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity         $   93,684,265          $   81,268,734

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated
financial statements.

 

On behalf of the Board:

 

 signed "Gage Jull"
     Director
 signed "Grant Carnie"          Director

Gage
Jull
Grant Carnie

 

 

 

Arrow Exploration Corp.

Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
Income

In United States Dollars

(Unaudited)

 

 

                                                   For the three months ended September 30                                                     For the nine months ended September 30
                                            Notes  2025                                                2024                                    2025                                               2024

 Revenue
 Oil and natural gas                               $    20,971,892                                     $  24,031,829                           $    61,057,319                                    $   57,592,614
 Royalties                                         (2,427,918)                                         (2,731,714)                             (7,138,282)                                        (6,741,212)
                                                   18,543,974                                          21,300,115                              53,919,037                                         50,851,402

 Expenses
 Operating                                         4,645,076                                           2,252,602                               16,662,522                                         6,797,194
 Administrative                                    2,834,708                                           2,862,620                               9,488,066                                          9,258,119
 Share based payments                       10     451,048                                             144,050                                 207,418                                            555,173
 Financing costs:
 Accretion                                  9      78,139                                              46,144                                  219,185                                            124,883
 Interest                                   8      6,974                                               7,333                                   21,509                                             24,604
 Other                                             90,489                                              51,202                                  93,685                                             192,382
 Foreign exchange (gain) loss                      222,258                                             277,204                                 (876,455)                                          149,817
 Depletion and depreciation                 7      5,703,343                                           4,681,591                               15,404,004                                         11,475,258
 Impairment loss                            7      -                                                   -                                       -                                                  1,542,000
     Other expense (income)                        (1,446)                                             -                                       -                                                  -
                                                   14,030,589                                          10,322,745                              41,219,934                                         30,119,431

 Income before taxes                               4,513,385                                           10,977,370                              12,699,103                                         20,731,971

 Income taxes
 Current                                           1,305,646                                           5,927,455                               4,200,727                                          11,146,403
 Deferred                                          118,055                                             (1,618,578)                             3,679,662                                          (1,507,477)
                                                   1,423,701                                           4,308,877                               7,880,389                                          9,638,926

 Net income for the period                         3,089,684                                           6,668,493                               4,818,714                                          11,093,045

 Other comprehensive gain (loss)
 Foreign currency translation                      61,242                                              95,203                                  48,522                                             (130,721)
 Total other comprehensive gain (loss)             61,242                                              95,203                                  48,522                                             (130,721)

 Total comprehensive income for the period

                                                         $  3,150,926                                  $   6,763,696                               $   4,867,236                                  $  10,962,324

 Net income per share
 - basic                                           $               0.01                                $               0.02                    $               0.02                               $              0.04
 - Diluted                                         $               0.01                                $               0.02                    $               0.02                               $              0.03

 Weighted average shares outstanding
 - Basic                                           285,864,348                                         285,864,348                             285,864,348                                        285,864,348
 - Diluted                                         289,719,564                                         292,536,147                             292,991,907                                        291,542,735

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated
financial statements.

 

Arrow Exploration Corp.

Interim Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity

In United States Dollars

(Unaudited)

 

                                                            Contributed Surplus      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

                                        Share Capital                                                                          Deficit           Total Equity

 Balance January 1, 2025            $   73,829,795      $   856,093              $   (898,001)                             $   (20,770,894)  $   53,016,993

 Net income for the period              -                   -                        -                                         4,818,714         4,818,714

 Other comprehensive income             -                   -                        48,522                                    -                 48,522
     Total comprehensive income         -                   -                        48,522                                    4,818,714         4,867,263

 Balance September 30, 2025         $   73,829,795          856,093                  (849,479)                                 (15,952,180)      57,884,229

 

 

 

 

                                                        Contributed Surplus     Accumulated other comprehensive loss

                                     Share Capital                                                                       Deficit          Total Equity

 Balance January 1, 2024          $  73,829,795      $  2,161,945            $  (536,322)                             $  (33,945,895)  $  41,509,523

 Net income for the period           -                  -                       -                                        11,093,045       11,093,045

 Other comprehensive loss            -                  -                       (130,721)                                -                (130,721)
     Total comprehensive loss        -                  -                       (130,721)                                11,093,045       10,962,324

 Share-based compensation            -                  555,173                 -                                        -                555,173

 Balance September 30, 2024       $  73,829,795      $  2,717,118            $  (667,043)                             $  (22,852,850)  $  53,027,020

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated
financial statements.

 

 

 

Arrow Exploration Corp.

Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

In United States Dollars

(Unaudited)

 For the nine months ended September 30,                                                Notes  2025                                             2024

                       Cash flows provided by operating activities:
                       Net income                                                              $      4,818,714                                 $    11,093,045
                       Items not involving cash:
                        Deferred taxes                                                         3,679,662                                        (1,507,477)
                        Share-based compensation expense                                10     207,418                                          555,173
                        Depletion and depreciation                                      7      15,404,004                                       11,475,258
                        Interest on leases                                              8      21,509                                           24,604
                        Accretion                                                       9      219,185                                          124,883
                        Unrealized foreign exchange (gain)/loss                                (57,759)                                         (44,473)
                            Impairment loss                                                    -                                                1,542,000
                       Changes in non‑cash working capital balances:
                       Restricted cash and deposits                                            (30,904)                                         426,591
                       Trade and other receivables                                             110,225                                          (374,777)
                       Taxes receivable                                                        (3,908,971)                                      2,409,113
                       Deposits and prepaid expenses                                           (29,205)                                         (35,274)
                       Inventory                                                               120,284                                          441,715
                       Income tax payable                                                      (3,698,869)                                      2,633,943
                       Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                9,385,252                                        610,696
                       Stock based payments                                             10     (1,093,715)                                      -
                       Settlement of decommissioning obligations and other liabilities         (84,638)                                         (162,662)

                                                                                        9
                       Cash provided by operating activities                                   25,062,192                                       29,212,358

                       Cash flows used in investing activities:
                       Additions to exploration and evaluation assets                   6      (6,383,033)                                      (1,442,094)
                       Additions to property and equipment                              7      (29,054,924)                                     (20,750,421)
                       Changes in non-cash working capital                                     (2,099,977)                                      (2,529,254)
                       Cash flows used in investing activities                                 (37,537,934)                                     (24,721,769)

                       Cash flows used in financing activities:
                       Lease payments                                                   8      (53,814)                                         (49,411)
                       Cash flows used in financing activities                                 (53,814)                                         (49,411)

                       Effect of changes in the exchange rate on cash                          62,311                                           (39,753)
                       Increase (decrease) in cash                                             (12,467,245)                                     4,401,425
                       Cash, beginning of period                                               18,837,784                                       12,135,376
                       Cash, end of period                                                     6,370,539                                        16,536,801

                       Supplemental information
                       Interest paid                                                           $                       -                        $                           -
                       Taxes paid                                                              $      3,905,567                                 $          1,430,337

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated
financial statements.

1.    Corporate Information

 

 

Arrow Exploration Corp. ("Arrow" or "the Company") is a public junior oil and
gas company engaged in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and
gas properties in Colombia and in Western Canada. The Company's shares trade
on the TSX Venture Exchange and the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange
plc under the symbol AXL. The head office of Arrow is located at 203, 2303 -
4th Street SW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2S 2S7 and the registered office is
located at 600, 815 8th Avenue SW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2P 3P2.

 

 

 

2.    Basis of Presentation

 

 

Statement of compliance

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements (the "Financial
Statements") have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting
Standard ("IAS") 34 Interim Financial Reporting. These Financial Statements
were authorized for issue by the board of directors of the Company on November
26, 2025. They do not contain all disclosures required by International
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") for annual financial statements and,
accordingly, should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements as at December 31, 2024.

 

These Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis,
except for financial assets and liabilities recorded in accordance with IFRS
9. The Financial Statements have been prepared using the same accounting
policies and methods as the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2024. In preparing these condensed consolidated financial
statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the
group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were
the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for
the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

 

3.    Restricted Cash and deposits

 

 

                                                         September 30,     December 31, 2024

                                                         2025

 Colombia (i)                                        $   303,674        $  275,949
 Canada                                                  132,916           129,737
 Sub-total                                               436,590           405,686
   Long-term portion                                     (152,617)         (167,545)
   Current portion of restricted cash and deposits   $   283,973        $  238,141

 

(i)   This balance is comprised of a deposit held as collateral to guarantee
abandonment expenditures related to its Colombian blocks.

 

4.    Trade and other receivables

 

 

 

                                         September 30,     December 31, 2024

                                         2025

 Trade receivables, net of advances  $   105,049        $  1,926,176
 Other accounts receivable               3,614,940         1,904,039
                                     $   3,719,990      $  3,830,215

 

As at September 30, 2025, other accounts receivable include $729,561 (December
31, 2024 - $699,880) receivable from on demand loans with executives and
directors.

 

 

5.    Taxes receivable

 

 

                                                September 30,     December 31, 2024

                                                2025

 Value-added tax (VAT) credits recoverable  $   4,211,243      $  1,738,536
 Income tax withholdings and advances, net      2,354,655         918,390
                                            $   6,565,898      $  2,656,926

 

The VAT recoverable balance pertains to non-compensated value-added tax
credits originated in Colombia as operational and capital expenditures are
incurred. The Company is entitled to compensate or claim for the reimbursement
of these VAT credits.

 

 

6.    Exploration and Evaluation

 

 

                                                          September 30,     December 31,

                                                          2025              2024

 Balance, beginning of the period                     $   142,995        $  -
 Additions                                                6,383,033         3,818,279
 Reclassification to Property and Equipment (Note 8)      -                 (3,675,284)
 Balance, end of the period                           $   6,526,028      $  142,995

 

As at September 30, 2025, no indicators of impairment were identified in the
Company's exploration and evaluation assets. During 2024, the Company incurred
in geological and geophysical costs in its Carrizales Norte prospect located,
and determined the technical feasibility and commercial viability of these
assets, transferring $3,675,284 to its property and equipment.  An impairment
test on these assets was prepared and no losses were identified as a result of
such tests.

7.    Property and Equipment

 

 

                                                  Oil and Gas Properties  Right of Use and Other Assets

 Cost                                                                                                    Total
 Balance, December 31, 2023                       $  75,292,865           $     544,217                  $     75,837,082
 Additions                                        27,295,956              6,908                          27,302,864
 Adjustment to ROU assets                         -                       (53,543)                       (53,543)
 Transfers from exploration of evaluation assets  3,675,284               -                              3,675,284
 Decommissioning adjustment                       2,702,058               -                              2,702,058
 Balance, December 31, 2024                       $108,966,163            $     497,582                  $   109,463,745
 Additions                                        29,054,924              -                              29,054,924
 Decommissioning adjustment                       1,005,110               -                              1,005,110
 Balance, September 30, 2025                      $139,026,197            $     497,582                  $   139,523,779

 

 Accumulated depletion and depreciation and impairment  Oil and Gas Properties  Right of Use and Other Assets

                                                                                                                    Total
 Balance, December 31, 2023                             $  37,074,320           $     227,142      $    37,301,462
 Depletion and depreciation                             17,448,880              86,935             17,535,815
 Impairment reversal                                    (662,753)               -                  (662,753)
 Balance, December 31, 2024                             $  53,860,447           $     314,077      $    54,174,524
 Depletion and depreciation                             15,354,688              49,316             15,404,004
 Balance, September 30, 2025                            $  69,215,135           $     363,393      $    69,578,528

 

 Foreign exchange
 Balance December 31, 2023        $      (161,237)                      $        (3,022)                       $        (164,259)
 Effects of movements in foreign

        exchange rates            (122,332)                        (17,632)                                    (139,964)
 Balance, December 31, 2024       $      (283,569)                 $      (20,654)                             $        (304,223)
 Effects of movements in foreign

        exchange rates            100,288                          4,853                                       105,141
 Balance, September 30, 2025      $      (183,281)                 $      (15,801)                             $        (199,082)

 

 Net Book Value
 Balance December 31, 2024   $   54,822,147    $     162,851      $    54,984,998
 Balance September 30, 2025  $   69,627,781    $     118,388      $    69,746,169

 

Canada

As at September 30, 2025 and 2024, no indicators of impairment were identified
in the Company's property and equipment. As at December 31, 2024, the Company
determined there were indicators of impairment reversal in its Canada CGU.
Management determined the recoverable amount of its Canada CGU using the fair
value less costs of disposal approach.  As at June 30, 2024, the Company
determined there were indicators of impairment in its Canada CGU, mainly due
to decreases in gas prices, and prepared estimates of its fair value less
costs of disposal of its Canada CGU. It was determined that carrying value of
its Canada CGU exceeded its recoverable amount and, therefore, an impairment
loss of $1,542,000 was included in the interim consolidated statements of
operations and comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30,
2024.

 

8.      Lease Obligations

 

 

A reconciliation of the discounted lease obligation is set forth below:

 

                                                   2025                            2024
 Obligation, beginning of the period                           219,406                     320,593
 Changes to leases                                 -                               (53,943)
 Lease payments                                    (53,814)                        (57,807)
 Interest                                          21,509                          31,846
 Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates    7,216                           (21,683)
 Obligation, end of the period                     194,317                         219,406
 Current portion                                   (57,185)                        (44,639)
 Long-term portion                                 137,132                         174,767

 

During 2024, the Company recognized the impact of a change in payment terms of
its office lease and recognized a decrease in lease liabilities and ROU assets
for $ 53,943. As at September 30, 2025, the Company has the following future
lease obligations:

 

 Less than one year                               74,197
 2 - 5 years                                      222,255
 Total lease payments                             296,452
 Amounts representing interest over the term      (102,135)
 Present value of the net obligation              194,317

 

 

9.      Decommissioning Liability

 

 

The following table presents the reconciliation of the beginning and ending
aggregate carrying amount of the obligation associated with the
decommissioning of oil and gas properties:

 

 

                                                 September 30,    December 31,

                                                 2025             2024
 Obligation, beginning of the period             6,307,659        3,973,075
 Additions                                       1,232,560        1,467,282
 Change in estimated cash flows                  (227,451)        843,978
 Payments or settlements                         (27,857)         (110,263)
 Accretion expense                               219,185          178,296
 Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates  14,979           (44,709)
                                                 7,519,075        6,307,659

 Obligation, end of the period

 

The obligation was calculated using a risk-free discount rate range of 2.50%
to 3.75% in Canada (2024: 1.25% to 4.50%) and between 4.43% and 4.60% in
Colombia (2024: 4.30% and 4.60%) with an inflation rate of 2.0% and 1.90%,
respectively (2024: 2.0% and 1.9%). The majority of costs are expected to
occur between 2026 and 2038. The undiscounted amount of cash flows, required
over the estimated reserve life of the underlying assets, to settle the
obligation, adjusted for inflation, is estimated at $9,166,067 (2024:
$8,155,704).

 

 

 

10.  Share Capital

 

 

(a)   Authorized: Unlimited number of common shares without par value

 

(b)   Issued:

                                             September 30, 2025       December 31, 2024
 Common shares                               Shares       Amounts     Shares       Amounts
 Balance at beginning and end of the period  285,864,348  73,829,795  285,864,348  73,829,795

 

(c)   Stock options:

The Company has a stock option plan that provides for the issuance to its
directors, officers and employees options to purchase non-transferable common
shares not exceeding 10% of the outstanding common shares. The exercise price
is based on the closing price of the Company's common shares on the day prior
to the day of the grant. A summary of the Company stock option plan as at
September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and changes during the periods ended
on those dates is presented below:

 

                             September 30, 2025                   December 31, 2024
 Stock Options               Number of options  Weighted average  Number of options  Weighted average

                                                exercise price                       exercise price

                                                (CAD $)                              (CAD $)
 Beginning of period         24,795,002         $0.32             20,531,668         $0.18
 Granted                     -                  -                 14,176,108         $0.27
 Expired/Forfeited           (822,222)          $0.41             (2,433,333)        $0.12
 Expired after vesting       (100,000)          $0.38             -                  -
 Exercised                   (6,676,112)        $0.19             (7,479,441)        $0.11
 End of period               17,196,668         $0.36             24,795,002         $0.32
 Exercisable, end of period  7,066,115          $0.29             8,442,778          $0.42

 

 Date of Grant       Number Outstanding  Exercise Price  Weighted                             Date of                        Number

                                         (CAD $)         Average Remaining Contractual Life   Expiry                         Exercisable

                                                                                                                             September 30, 2025
 October 22, 2018    250,000             $1.15           3.06                                 Oct. 22, 2028                  250,000
 May 3, 2019         100,000             $0.31           3.57                                 May 3, 2029                    100,000
 March 20, 2020      900,000             $0.05           4.47                                 Mar. 20, 2030                  900,000
 April 13, 2020      900,000             $0.05           4.53                                 April 13, 2030                 900,000
 September 9, 2022   133,334             $0.28           0..19                                Dec. 9, 2023, 2024 and 2025    133,334
 September 7, 2022   416,668             $0.26           0.43                                 Mar. 7, 2024, 2025 and 2026    416,668
 December 21, 2022   1,681,667           $0.28           0.72                                 Sept. 21, 2024, 2025 and 2026  -
 January 23, 2023    50,000              $0.32           0.81                                 July 23, 2024, 2025 and 2026   -
 September 21, 2023  666,667             $0.33           0.47                                 Mar. 21, 2025, 2026 and 2027   333,333
 April 29, 2024      8,243,888           $0.28           0.08                                 Oct.29 2025, 2026 and 2027     2,747,962
 September 11, 2024  3,854,444           $0.48           0.44                                 Mar.11 2026, 2027 and 2028     1,284,818
 Total               17,196,668          $0.36           1.50 years                                                          7,066,115

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company has recognized
shared-based compensation expense of $207,418 (2024: $101,278) corresponding
to the progressive vesting and fair market value of options, increasing the
stock based compensation liability in the same amount (2024: increasing
contributed surplus), and paid $1,093,715 from cashless exercising of vested
options (2024: nil).

 

11.    Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

Exploration and Production Contracts

The Company has entered into a number of exploration contracts in Colombia
which require the Company to fulfill work program commitments and issue
financial guarantees related thereto (see Letters of Credit section below).
The Company's exploration and production contractual commitments as at
September 30, 2025 are:

 Block       Less than 1 year  1-3 years    Thereafter  Total
 COR-39      -                 12,000,000   -           12,000,000
 Total       -                              -           12,000,000

                               12,000,000

 

Contingencies

From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation or has claims
sought against it in the normal course of business operations. Management of
the Company is not currently aware of any claims or actions that would
materially affect the Company's reported financial position or results from
operations. Under the terms of certain agreements and the Company's by-laws
the Company indemnifies individuals who have acted at the Company's request to
be a director and/or officer of the Company, to the extent permitted by law,
against any and all damages, liabilities, costs, charges or expenses suffered
by or incurred by those individuals.

Letters of Credit

At September 30, 2025, the Company had obligations under Letters of Credit
("LC's") outstanding totaling $3.6 million to guarantee work commitments on
exploration blocks and other contractual commitments. In the event the Company
fails to secure the renewal of the letters of credit underlying the ANH
guarantees, the ANH could decide to cancel the underlying exploration and
production contract, as applicable.

 Current Outstanding Letters of Credit

 Contract      Beneficiary  Issuer  Type                Amount     Renewal Date

                                                        (US $)
 SANTA ISABEL  ANH          AESC    Abandonment         685,297    April 14, 2026
               ANH          AESC    Financial Capacity  1,672,162  December 30, 2025
 COR - 39      ANH          AESC    Compliance          100,000    December 30, 2025
 OMBU          ANH          AESC    Financial Capacity  436,300    April 14, 2026

               ANH          AESC    Abandonment         708,119    August 28, 2026
 Total                                                  3,601,878

 

 

12.    Risk Management

 

 

The Company holds various forms of financial instruments. The nature of these
instruments and the Company's operations expose the Company to commodity
price, credit and foreign exchange risks. The Company manages its exposure to
these risks by operating in a manner that minimizes its exposure to the extent
practical.

 

(a)    Commodity price risk

The Company's principal operation is the production and sale of crude oil
and  natural gas. Fluctuations in prices of these commodities directly impact
the Company's financial performance. Commodity price risk is the risk that the
fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a
result of changes in commodity prices.  Lower commodity prices can also
impact the Company's ability to raise capital. Commodity prices for crude oil
are impacted by world economic events that dictate the levels of supply and
demand.  There were no derivative contracts during 2025.

(b)    Credit Risk

Credit risk reflects the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer
or counterparty to a contract fails to fulfill their contractual obligations.
It arises mostly from the Company's cash balances and accounts receivable. The
Company's cash balances are held with six counterparties, large reputable
financial institutions, and management has therefore concluded that credit
associated is low. The majority of the Company's account receivable balances
relate to petroleum and natural gas sales.  The Company's policy is to enter
into agreements with customers that are well established entities in the oil
and gas industry such that the level of risk is mitigated. In Colombia, a
significant portion of the sales is with producing companies and commodities
trader under existing sale/offtake agreements with prepayment provisions and
priced using the Brent benchmark. The Company's trade account receivables
primarily relate to sales of crude oil and natural gas, which are normally
collected within 25 days (in Canada) and up to 15 days (in Colombia) after the
month of production.  Other accounts receivable mainly relate to balances
owed by the Company's partner in one of its blocks, and are mainly recoverable
through joint billings. The Company has historically not experienced any
significant collection issues with its customers and partners.

 

(c)    Market Risk

Market risk is comprised of two components: foreign currency exchange risk and
interest rate risk.

 

i)      Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

The Company operates on an international basis and therefore foreign exchange
risk exposures arise from transactions denominated in currencies other than
the United States dollar. The Company is exposed to foreign currency
fluctuations as it holds cash and incurs expenditures in exploration and
evaluation and administrative costs in foreign currencies.

 

The Company incurs expenditures in Canadian dollars, United States dollars,
British Pounds and the Colombian peso and is exposed to fluctuations in
exchange rates in these currencies. There are no exchange rate contracts in
place.

 

ii)       Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows will fluctuate as a
result of changes in market interest rates. The Company is not currently
exposed to interest rate risk.

 

(d)    Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk includes the risk that, as a result of the Company's
operational liquidity requirements:

·      The Company will not have sufficient funds to settle a
transaction on the due date;

·      The Company will be forced to sell financial assets at a value
which is less than what they are worth; or

·      The Company may be unable to settle or recover a financial asset.

 

The Company's approach to managing its liquidity risk is to ensure, within
reasonable means, sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under
both normal and unusual conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or
jeopardizing the Company's business objectives. The Company prepares annual
capital expenditure budgets which are monitored regularly and updated as
considered necessary.  Petroleum and natural gas production is monitored
daily to provide current cash flow estimates and the Company utilizes
authorizations for expenditures on projects to manage capital expenditures.
Any funding shortfall may be met in a number of ways, including, but not
limited to, the issuance of new debt or equity instruments, further
expenditure reductions and/or the introduction of joint venture partners.

 

 

The Company has entered into a two-year crude prepayment agreement with an
integrated energy major to market its oil production in Colombia.  The
agreement provides access to $20 million US in a revolving line of credit in
year one and $15 million in year two.  The interest rate is SOFR + 4% for the
first $10 million and SOFR + 5% for amounts exceeding $10 million. As at
September 30, 2025, no funds have been withdrawn from this agreement.

 

(e)     Capital Management

The Company's objective is to maintain a capital base sufficient to provide
flexibility in the future development of the business and maintain investor,
creditor and market confidence.  The Company manages its capital structure
and makes adjustments in response to changes in economic conditions and the
risk characteristics of the underlying assets. The Company considers its
capital structure to include share capital, bank debt (when available),
promissory notes and working capital, defined as current assets less current
liabilities.  From time to time the Company may issue common shares or other
securities, sell assets or adjust its capital spending to manage current and
projected debt levels. The Company adjusts its capital structure based on its
net debt level.  Net debt is a non-GAAP measure and is defined as the
principal amount of its outstanding debt, less working capital items.  The
Company prepares annual budgets, which are updated as necessary including
current and forecast crude oil prices, changes in capital structure, execution
of the Company's business plan and general industry conditions.  The annual
budget is approved by the Board of Directors. The Company's capital includes
the following:

 

                  September 30, 2025                 December 31, 2024
 Working capital  $   173,863                        $ 11,646,169

 

 

13.    Segmented Information

 

 

The Company has two reportable operating segments: Colombia and Canada. The
Canada segment is also considered the corporate segment. The following tables
show information regarding the Company's segments for the nine and three
months ended and as at September 30:

 

 Three months ended September 30, 2025     Colombia                     Canada                                                        Total
 Revenue:
 Oil Sales                              $         20,884,803        $                             -                               $        20,884,803
 Natural gas and liquid sales              -                                          87,089                                                     87,089
 Royalties                                 (2,422,203)                  (5,715)                                                        (2,427,918)
 Expenses                                  (11,237,619)                  (2,792,970)                                                     (14,030,589)
 Income taxes                              (1,423,701)                                            -                                   (1,423,701)
 Net income (loss)                      $  5,801,280                $           (2,711,596)                                       $   3,089,684

 

 Nine months ended September 30, 2025            Colombia          Canada                                                        Total
 Revenue:
 Oil Sales                                   $   60,453,671    $                             -                               $        60,453,671
 Natural gas and liquid sales                    -                               603,648                                                    603,648
 Royalties                                       (7,108,060)       (30,222)                                                       (7,138,282)
 Expenses                                        (32,272,527)       (8,947,407)                                                     (41,219,934)
 Income taxes                                    (7,880,389)                                 -                                   (7,880,389)
 Net income (loss)                           $   13,192,695    $           (8,373,981)                                       $   4,818,714
 Capital expenditures for the period         $   33,655,733    $   1,782,226                                                 $   35,437,959
 Total Assets as at September 30, 2025       $   87,484,799    $   6,199,466                                                 $        93,684,265
 Total liabilities as at September 30, 2025  $   32,282,753    $   3,517,283                                                 $   35,800,036

 

 

 Three months ended September 30, 2024     Colombia        Canada                                                       Total
 Revenue:
 Oil Sales                              $  23,981,362   $                            -                               $        23,981,362
 Natural gas and liquid sales                              50,467                                                       50,467
 Royalties                                 (2,727,862)     (3,852)                                                       (2,731,714)
 Expenses                                  (7,601,535)     (2,721,210)                                                   (10,322,745)
 Impairment loss                           -               -                                                            -
 Income taxes                              (4,308,877)                               -                                   (4,308,877)
 Net income (loss)                      $  9,343,088    $          (2,674,595)                                       $          6,668,493

 

 Nine months ended September 30, 2024           Colombia         Canada                                                                   Total
 Revenue:
 Oil Sales                                   $  57,110,675    $                            -                                           $  57,110,675
 Natural gas and liquid sales                   -                481,939                                                                  481,939
 Royalties                                      (6,740,821)      (391)                                                                     (6,741,212)
 Expenses                                       (19,447,170)      (9,130,261)                                                                 (28,577,431)
 Impairment loss                                -                 (1,542,000)                                                              (1,542,000)
 Income taxes                                   (9,638,926)      -                                                                        (9,638,926)
 Net income (loss)                           $  21,283,758    $  (10,190,713)                                                          $      11,093,045
 Capital expenditures for the period         $  21,310,910    $  961,605                                                               $  22,192,515
 Total Assets as at September 30, 2024       $  67,267,851    $  6,267,546                                                             $  73,535,397
 Total liabilities as at September 30, 2024  $  17,827,194    $  2,681,183                                                             $  20,508,377

 

 

 

 

 

Arrow Exploration Corp.

 

MANAGEMENT's DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

 

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

This Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") as provided by the
management of Arrow Exploration Corp. ("Arrow" or the "Company"), is dated as
of November 26, 2025 and should be read in conjunction with Arrow's interim
condensed (unaudited) consolidated financial statements and related notes as
at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
Additional information relating to Arrow, including its annual consolidated
financial statements and related notes as at and for years ended December 31,
2024 and 2023 (the "Annual Financial Statements"), is available under Arrow's
profile on www.sedar.com (http://www.sedar.com) .

Advisories

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), and all amounts herein
are expressed in United States dollars, unless otherwise noted, and all
tabular amounts are expressed in United States dollars, unless otherwise
noted.  Additional information for the Company may be found on SEDAR at
www.sedar.com.

Advisory Regarding Forward‐Looking Statements

This MD&A contains certain statements or disclosures relating to Arrow
that are based on the expectations of its management as well as assumptions
made by and information currently available to Arrow which may constitute
forward-looking statements or information ("forward-looking statements") under
applicable securities laws. All such statements and disclosures, other than
those of historical fact, which address activities, events, outcomes, results
or developments that Arrow anticipates or expects may, could or will occur in
the future (in whole or in part) should be considered forward-looking
statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the
use of the words "believe", "continue", "could", "expect", "likely", "may",
"outlook", "plan", "potential", "will", "would" and similar expressions. In
particular, but without limiting the foregoing, this MD&A contains
forward-looking statements pertaining to the following: global pandemics and
their impact; tax liability; capital management strategy; capital structure;
credit facilities and other debt; letters of credit; Arrow's costless collar
structure; cost reduction initiatives; potential drilling on the Tapir block;
capital requirements; expenditures associated with asset retirement
obligations; future drilling activity and the development of the Rio Cravo
Este, Carrizales Norte and Alberta Llanos structures on the Tapir Block.
Statements relating to "reserves" and "resources" are deemed to be
forward-looking information, as they involve the implied assessment, based on
certain estimates and assumptions, that the reserves and resources described
exist in the quantities predicted or estimated and can be profitably produced
in the future.

The forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A reflect several
material factors and expectations and assumptions of Arrow including, without
limitation: current and anticipated commodity prices and royalty regimes; the
impact of the global pandemics; the financial impact of Arrow's costless
collar structure; availability of skilled labour; timing and amount of capital
expenditures; future exchange rates; commodity prices; the impact of
increasing competition; general economic conditions; availability of drilling
and related equipment; receipt of partner, regulatory and community approvals;
royalty rates; changes in income tax laws or changes in tax laws and incentive
programs; future operating costs; effects of regulation by governmental
agencies; uninterrupted access to areas of Arrow's operations and
infrastructure; recoverability of reserves; future production rates; timing of
drilling and completion of wells; pipeline capacity; that Arrow will have
sufficient cash flow, debt or equity sources or other financial resources
required to fund its capital and operating expenditures and requirements as
needed; that Arrow's conduct and results of operations will be consistent with
its expectations; that Arrow will have the ability to develop its oil and gas
properties in the manner currently contemplated; current or, where applicable,
proposed industry conditions, laws and regulations will continue in effect or
as anticipated; that the estimates of Arrow's reserves and production volumes
and the assumptions related thereto (including commodity prices and
development costs) are accurate in all material respects; that Arrow will be
able to obtain contract extensions or fulfil the contractual obligations
required to retain its rights to explore, develop and exploit any of its
undeveloped properties; and other matters.

Arrow believes the material factors, expectations and assumptions reflected in
the forward-looking statements are reasonable at this time but no assurance
can be given that these factors, expectations and assumptions will prove to be
correct. The forward-looking statements included in this MD&A are not
guarantees of future performance and should not be unduly relied upon.

Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially
from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements including, without
limitation: the impact of general economic conditions; volatility in commodity
prices; industry conditions including changes in laws and regulations
including adoption of new environmental laws and regulations, and changes in
how they are interpreted and enforced; competition; lack of availability of
qualified personnel; the results of exploration and development drilling and
related activities; obtaining required approvals of regulatory authorities;
counterparty risk; risks associated with negotiating with foreign governments
as well as country risk associated with conducting international activities;
commodity price volatility; fluctuations in foreign exchange or interest
rates; environmental risks; changes in income tax laws or changes in tax laws
and incentive programs; changes to pipeline capacity; ability to secure a
credit facility; ability to access sufficient capital from internal and
external sources; risk that Arrow's evaluation of its existing portfolio of
development and exploration opportunities is not consistent with future
results; that production may not necessarily be indicative of long term
performance or of ultimate recovery; and certain other risks detailed from
time to time in Arrow's public disclosure documents including, without
limitation, those risks identified in Arrow's 2018 AIF, a copy of which is
available on Arrow's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. Readers are cautioned
that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive and are cautioned not to
place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Non‐IFRS Measures

The Company uses non-IFRS measures to evaluate its performance which are
measures not defined in IFRS. Working capital, funds flow from operations,
realized prices, operating netback, adjusted EBITDA, and net debt as presented
do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not
be comparable with the calculation of similar measures for other entities. The
Company considers these measures as key measures to demonstrate its ability to
generate the cash flow necessary to fund future growth through capital
investment, and to repay its debt, as the case may be. These measures should
not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than net income or
cash provided by (used in) operating activities or net income and
comprehensive income as determined in accordance with IFRS as an indicator of
the Company's performance. The Company's determination of these measures may
not be comparable to that reported by other companies.

Adjusted working capital is calculated as current assets minus current
liabilities, excluding non-cash liabilities; funds from operations is
calculated as cash flows provided by operating activities adjusted to exclude
changes in non-cash working capital balances; realized price is calculated by
dividing gross revenue by gross production, by product, in the applicable
period; operating netback is calculated as total natural gas and crude
revenues minus royalties, transportation costs and operating expenditures;
adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net income adjusted for interest, income
taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization and other similar non-recurring
or non-cash charges; and net debt (net cash) is defined as the principal
amount of its outstanding debt, less working capital items excluding non-cash
liabilities.

The Company also presents funds from operations per share, whereby per share
amounts are calculated using weighted- average shares outstanding consistent
with the calculation of net income per share.

A reconciliation of the non-IFRS measures is included as follows:

                                                          Three months ended September 30, 2025      Nine months ended September 30, 2025   Three months ended September 30, 2024                       Nine months ended September 30, 2024

 (in United States dollars)
 Net income                                               3,089,684                                  4,818,714                              6,668,493                                                   11,093,045
 Add/(subtract):
    Share based payments                                  451,048                                                  207,418                  144,050                                                     555,173
    Financing costs:
       Accretion on decommissioning obligations                             78,139                                 219,185                  46,144                                                      124,883
       Interest                                           6,974                                                     21,509                                     7,333                                    24,604
       Other                                                                90,489                                   93,686                 51,202                                                      192,382
    Depreciation and depletion                             5,703,343                                         15,404,004                     4,681,591                                                   11,475,258
    Impairment loss                                                           -                                     -                                                  -                                1,542,000
    Income taxes, current and deferred                    1,423,701                                  7,880,389                              4,308,877                                                   9,638,926
 Adjusted EBITDA ((1))                                    10,843,377                                 28,644,904                             15,907,690                                                  34,646,271

 Cash flows provided by operating activities              11,104,098                                        25,062,192                      13,495,700                                                  29,212,358
 Minus - Changes in non‑cash working capital balances:
 Trade and other receivables                                              944,233                               (110,225)                    (36,540)                                                   374,777
 Restricted cash                                           (2,232)                                                30,904                                          921                                    (426,591)
 Taxes receivable                                         3,010,742                                  3,908,971                               (2,342,660)                                                 (2,409,113)
 Deposits and prepaid expenses                                             69,682                                 29,205                     (79,698)                                                   35,274
 Inventory                                                 (137,246)                                          (120,284)                                      4,070                                       (441,715)
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                       (11,359,802)                              (9,385,252)                        (916,510)                                                   (610,696)
 Income taxes                                             5,744,826                                  3,698,869                               (891,311)                                                   (2,633,943)
 Funds flow from operations ((1))                         9,374,301                                  23,114,380                             9,233,972                                                   23,100,351

( (1))Non-IFRS measures

 

The term barrel of oil equivalent ("boe") is used in this MD&A.  Boe may
be misleading, particularly if used in isolation.  A boe conversion ratio of
6 thousand cubic feet ("Mcf") of natural gas to one barrel of oil ("bbl") is
used in the MD&A. This conversion ratio of 6:1 is based on an energy
equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does
not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead.

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

                                                             Three months ended September 30, 2025              Nine months                                    Three months ended September 30, 2024

                                                                                                                ended September 30, 2025

 (in United States dollars, except as otherwise noted)
 Total natural gas and crude oil revenues, net of royalties             18,543,974                                       53,919,037                                      21,300,115

 Funds flow from operations ((1))                            9,374,301                                          23,114,380                                                  9,233,972
 Funds flow from operations ((1)) per share -
     Basic($)                                                                       0.02                                             0.07                                             0.03
     Diluted ($)                                                                    0.02                                             0.07                                             0.03
 Net income                                                  3,089,684                                          4,818,714                                                   6,668,493
 Net income per share -
    Basic ($)                                                                      0.01                                              0.02                                             0.02
    Diluted ($)                                                                    0.01                                              0.02                                             0.02
 Adjusted EBITDA ((1))                                                10,843,377                                         28,644,904                                      15,961,900
 Weighted average shares outstanding -
    Basic ($)                                                        285,864,348                                      285,864,348                                285,864,348
    Diluted ($)                                                      289,719,564                                      292,991,907                              288,921,950
 Common shares end of period                                         285,864,348                                      285,864,348                              285,864,348
 Capital expenditures                                        9,287,571                                                   35,437,959                                         6,945,779
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                6,370,539                                        6,370,539                                     16,536,801
 Current Assets                                              17,259,451                                         17,259,451                                               23,230,243
 Current liabilities                                         17,085,588                                         17,085,588                                               13,608,118
 Adjusted working capital((1))                                                 173,863                          173,863                                                     9,622,125
 Long-term portion of restricted cash((2))                   152,617                                            152,617                                        176,094
 Total assets                                                93,684,265                                         93,684,265                                               73,535,397

 Operating

 Natural gas and crude oil production, before royalties
 Natural gas (Mcf/d)                                         1,306                                              1,579                                          461
 Natural gas liquids (bbl/d)                                 6                                                  8                                              5
 Crude oil (bbl/d)                                           3,990                                              3,752                                          4,042
 Total (boe/d)                                               4,214                                              4,023                                          4,124

 Operating netbacks ($/boe) ((1))
 Natural gas ($/Mcf)                                         ($1.76)                                            ($1.36)                                        ($1.48)
 Crude oil ($/bbl)                                           $38.21                                             $37.08                                         $52.00
 Total ($/boe)                                               $35.72                                             $34.13                                         $50.76

( (1))Non-IFRS measures - see "Non-IFRS Measures" section within this
MD&A

((2)Long term restricted cash not included in working capital)

 

 

The Company

Arrow is a junior oil and gas company engaged in the acquisition, exploration
and development of oil and gas properties in Colombia and Western Canada. The
Company's shares trade on the TSX Venture Exchange and the London AIM exchange
under the symbol AXL.

The Company and Arrow Exploration Ltd. entered into an arrangement agreement
dated September 1, 2018, as amended, whereby the parties completed a business
combination pursuant to a plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations
Act (Alberta) ("ABCA") on September 28, 2018. Arrow Exploration Ltd. and Front
Range's then wholly-owned subsidiary, 2118295 Alberta Ltd., were amalgamated
to form Arrow Holdings Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the
"Arrangement"). On May 31, 2018, Arrow Exploration Ltd. entered in a share
purchase agreement, as amended, with Canacol Energy Ltd. ("Canacol"), to
acquire Canacol's Colombian oil properties held by its wholly-owned subsidiary
Carrao Energy S.A. ("Carrao"). On September 27, 2018, Arrow Exploration Ltd.
closed the agreement with Canacol, and during 2024 Carrao changed its name to
Arrow Exploration Switzerland GmbH.

On May 31, 2018, Arrow Exploration Ltd., entered into a purchase and sale
agreement to acquire a 50% beneficial interest in a contract entered into with
Ecopetrol S.A. pertaining to the exploration and production of hydrocarbons in
the Tapir block from Samaria Exploration & Production S.A. ("Samaria"). On
September 27, 2018, Arrow Exploration Ltd. closed the agreement with Samaria.
As at September 30, 2025 the Company held an interest in four oil blocks in
Colombia and oil and natural gas leases in five areas in Canada as follows:

 

                               Gross Acres  Working Interest  Net Acres
 COLOMBIA
 Tapir           Operated(1)   65,125       50%               32,563
 Oso Pardo       Operated      672          100%              672
 Ombu            Non-operated  56,482       10%               5,648
 COR-39          Operated      95,111       100%              95,111
 Total Colombia                217,390                        133,994
 CANADA
 Fir             Non operated  7,680        32%               2,458
 Penhold         Non-operated  480          13%               61
 Pepper          Operated      17,280       100%              17,280
 Wapiti          Non-operated  1,280        13%               160
 Ante Creek      Operated      2,560        100%              2,560
 KEHO            Operated      7,358        100%              7,358
 Total Canada                  36,638                         29,876
 TOTAL                         254,028                        163,870

(1)The Company's interest in the Tapir block is held through a private
contract with Petrolco, who holds a 50% participating interest in, and is the
named operator of, the Tapir contract with Ecopetrol. The formal assignment to
the Company is subject to Ecopetrol's approval. The Company is the de facto
operator pursuant to certain agreements with Petrolco (details of which are
set out in Paragraph 16.13 of the Company's AIM Admission Document dated
October 20, 2021).

The Company's primary producing assets are located in Colombia in the Tapir,
Oso Pardo and Ombu blocks, with natural gas production in Canada at Fir and
Pepper, Alberta.

Llanos Basin

Within the Llanos Basin, the Company is engaged in the exploration,
development and production of oil within the Tapir block. In the Llanos Basin
most oil accumulations are associated with three-way dip closure against
NNE-SSW trending normal faults and can have pay within multiple reservoirs.
The Tapir block contain large areas not yet covered by 3D seismic, and in
Management's opinion offer substantial exploration upside.

Middle Magdalena Valley ("MMV") Basin

Oso Pardo Field

The Oso Pardo Field is located in the Santa Isabel Block in the MMV Basin.
It is a 100% owned property operated by the Company.  The Oso Pardo field is
located within a Production Licence covering 672 acres. Three wells have been
drilled to date within the licensed area.

Ombu E&P Contract - Capella Conventional Heavy Oil Discovery

The Caguan Basin covers an area of approximately 60,000 km(2) and lies between
the Putumayo and Llanos Basins. The primary reservoir target is the Upper
Eocene aged Mirador formation. The Capella structure is a large, elongated
northeast-southwest fault-related anticline, with approximately 17,500 acres
in closure at the Mirador level. The field is located approximately 250 km
away from the nearest offloading station at Neiva, where production from
Capella is trucked.

The Capella No. 1 discovery well was drilled in July 2008 and was followed by
a series of development wells. The Company earned a 10% working interest in
the Ombu E&P Contract by paying 100% of all activities associated with the
drilling, completion, and testing of the Capella No. 1 well. The Capella field
is currently suspended and temporarily shut in.

Fir, Alberta

The Company has an average non-operated 32% WI in 12 gross (3.84 net) sections
of oil and natural gas rights and 17 gross (4.5 net) producing natural gas
wells at Fir. The wells produce raw natural gas into the Cecilia natural gas
plant where it is processed.

Pepper, Alberta

The Company holds a 100% operated WI in 37 sections of Montney P&NG rights
on its Pepper asset in West Central Alberta. The 6-26-53-23W5M Montney gas
well (West Pepper) is tied into the Galloway gas plant for processing. The
3-21-52-22W5M Montney gas well (East Pepper) is currently tied into the
Sundance gas plant for processing. The majority of lands have tenure extending
into 2026.

Three months ended September 30, 2025 Financial and Operational Highlights

·      Arrow recorded $18,543,974 in revenues, net of royalties, on
crude oil sales of 368,518 bbls, 583 bbls of natural gas liquids ("NGL's") and
120,132 Mcf of natural gas sales;

·      Funds flow from operations of $9,374,301;

·      Net income of $3,089,684 and adjusted EBITDA was $10,843,377;

 

 

 

Results of Operations

During Q3 2025, the Company's production has increased, compared to the
previous two quarters, due to wells drilled in the Alberta Llanos and Rio
Cravo Este fields coming on production. Production growth is expected since
the Company has developed water handling capability and executes on the 2025
budget.   Nevertheless, the Company has maintained good operating results
and healthy EBITDA.

 

Average Production by Property

 Average Production Boe/d  Q3 2025  Q2 2025  Q1 2025  Q4 2024  Q3 2024  Q2 2024  Q1 2024
 Oso Pardo                 103      131      126      154      180      113      166
 Ombu (Capella)            -        -        -        -        -        -        -
 Rio Cravo Este (Tapir)    1,065    996      1,118    1,178    1,078    1,283    1,644
 Carrizales Norte (Tapir)  1,879    2,070    2,321    3,153    2,784    991      622
 Alberta Llanos            943      296      205      26       -        -        -
 Total Colombia            3,990    3,493    3,770    4,511    4,042    2,387    2,432
 Fir, Alberta              85       100      105      88       82       77       78
 Pepper, Alberta           139      170      210      139      -        82       220
 KEHO, Alberta             -        5        -        -        -        -        -
 TOTAL (Boe/d)             4,214    3,768    4,085    4,738    4,124    2,546    2,730

The Company's average production for the three months ended September 30, 2025
was 4,214 boe/d which consisted of crude oil production in Colombia of 3,990
bbl/d, natural gas production of 1,306 Mcf/d, and minor amounts of natural gas
liquids. The Company's Q3 2025 production was marginally higher than its Q3
2024 production and 12% higher than Q2 2025 due to increase in production in
the Alberta Llanos field.

 

Average Daily Natural Gas and Oil Production and Sales Volumes

                                         Three months ended                              Nine months ended

                                         September 30                                    September 30
                                         2025                                2024        2025                                             2024
 Natural Gas (Mcf/d)
 Natural gas production                  1,306                               461         1,579                                            1,047
 Natural gas sales                       1,306                               461         1,579                                            1,047
 Realized Contractual Natural Gas Sales  1,306                               461         1,579                                            1,047
 Crude Oil (bbl/d)
 Crude oil production                    3,990                               4,042       3,752                                            2,960
 Inventory movements and other           16                                   (53)                             (24)                       44
 Crude Oil Sales                         4,006                               3,989       3,728                                            3,003
 Corporate
 Natural gas production (boe/d)          218                                 77          263                                              175
 Natural gas liquids(bbl/d)              6                                   5           8                                                4
 Crude oil production (bbl/d)            3,990                               4,042       3,752                                            2,960
 Total production (boe/d)                4,214                               4,124       4,022                                            3,139
 Inventory movements and other (boe/d)   16                                   (53)                             (24)                       44
 Total Corporate Sales (boe/d)                          4,230                4,071                        3,999                           3,183

( (1) Royalties paid in kind reduce the Company's crude oil sales volumes)

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the majority of
production was attributed to Colombia, where all of Company's blocks were
producing, except for Capella.

Natural Gas and Oil Revenues

                                                       Three months ended                                     Nine months ended

                                                       September 30                                           September 30
                                                       2025                        2024                       2025                     2024
 Natural Gas
 Natural gas revenues                                           60,435             23,714                            495,219           403,164
 NGL revenues                                                   26,654             26,753                            108,429           78,775
 Royalties                                                       (5,714)            (3,852)                           (30,221)          (391)
 Revenues, net of royalties                            81,375                      46,615                     573,427                  481,548
 Oil
 Oil revenues                                           20,884,803                    23,981,362               60,453,671              57,110,675
 Royalties                                               (2,422,204)                  (2,727,862)               (7,108,061)             (6,740,821)
 Revenues, net of royalties                            18,462,600                  21,253,500                 53,345,610               50,369,854
 Corporate
 Natural gas revenues                                           60,435                       23,714                  495,219           403,164
 NGL revenues                                                   26,654                       26,753                  108,429           78,775
 Oil revenues                                           20,884,803                     23,981,362              60,453,671              57,110,675
 Total revenues                                        20,971,892                  24,031,829                 61,057,319               57,592,614
 Royalties                                               (2,427,918)                   (2,731,714)              (7,138,282)             (6,741,212)
 Natural gas and crude oil revenues, net of royalties  18,543,974                  21,300,115                 53,919,037               50,851,402

Natural gas and crude oil revenues, net of royalties, for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2025 were $18,543,974 and $53,919,037 (2024:
$21,300,115 and $50,851,402), respectively, which represents a decrease of 13%
and a 6% increase when compared to 2024, respectively. The decrease from Q3
2024 is mainly due to a decrease in commodity prices, whereas the increase in
the nine months period is mainly due to increased oil production in Colombia
during 2025.

Average Benchmark and Realized Prices

                                                   Three months ended September 30        Nine months ended September 30
                                                   2025         2024         Change       2025         2024         Change
 Benchmark Prices
 AECO (C$/Mcf)                                     $0.64        $0.70        146%         $1.51        $1.48        32%
 Brent ($/bbl)                                     $69.80       $72.87       (4%)         $70.64       $80.18       (12%)
 West Texas Intermediate ($/bbl)                   $64.95       $75.15       (15%)        $66.65       $77.55       (13%)
 Realized Prices
 Natural gas, net of transportation ($/Mcf)        $0.50        $0.56        (72%)        $1.15        $1.41        (49%)
 Natural gas liquids ($/bbl)                       $45.69       $61.24       (19%)        $52.81       $65.56       (20%)
 Crude oil, net of transportation ($/bbl)          $56.67       $65.35       (13%)        $59.40       $69.66       (15%)
 Corporate average, net of transport ($/boe)((1))  $53.90       $64.04       (6%)         $55.93       $66.28       (12%)

( (1)Non-IFRS measure)

The Company realized prices of $53.90 and $55.93 per boe during the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2025 (2024: $64.04 and $66.28), due to lower
oil and natural gas prices during 2025, when compared to 2024.

Operating Expenses

                             Three months ended September 30            Nine months ended September 30
                             2025              2024                     2025                2024
 Natural gas & NGL's         266,160                    82,505               1,052,283      592,835
 Crude oil                   4,378,916         2,170,097                15,610,239          6,204,359
  Total operating expenses   4,645,076             2,252,602               16,662,522       6,797,194
 Natural gas ($/Mcf)         $2.22             $1.95                    $2.44               $2.07
 Crude oil ($/bbl)           $11.88            $5.91                    $15.34              $7.57
 Corporate ($/boe)((1))      $11.94            $6.00                    $15.26              $7.82

( (1)Non-IFRS measure)

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Arrow incurred
operating expenses of $4,645,075 and $16,662,522 (2024: $2,252,602 and
$6,797,194), respectively. This increase in operating costs is mainly due to
increased production in the Company's Carrizales Norte and Alberta Llanos
fields, including trucking water production to disposal wells or third-party
disposal facilities, and stimulation workovers.  The Company has developed
additional disposal wells and fields to bring down costs associated with water
disposal.

Operating Netbacks

                                         Three months ended September 30     Nine months ended September 30
                                         2025              2024              2025              2024
 Natural Gas ($/Mcf)
 Revenue, net of transportation expense  $0.50             $0.56             $1.15             $1.41
 Royalties                               ($0.05)           ($0.09)           ($0.07)           ($0.00)
 Operating expenses                      ($2.22)           ($1.95)           ($2.44)           ($2.07)
 Natural Gas operating netback((1))      ($1.76)           ($1.48)           ($1.36)           ($0.66)
 Crude oil ($/bbl)
 Revenue, net of transportation expense  $56.67            $65.35            $59.40            $69.66
 Royalties                               ($6.57)           ($7.44)           ($6.98)           ($8.22)
 Operating expenses                      ($11.88)          ($5.91)           ($15.34)          ($7.57)
 Crude Oil operating netback((1))        $38.21            $52.00            $37.08            $53.87
 Corporate ($/boe)
 Revenue, net of transportation expense  $53.90            $64.04            $55.93            $66.28
 Royalties                               ($6.24)           ($7.28)           ($6.54)           ($7.76)
 Operating expenses                      ($11.94)          ($6.00)           ($15.26)          ($7.82)
 Corporate Operating netback((1))        $35.72            $50.76            $34.13            $50.70

( (1))Non-IFRS measure

The operating netbacks of the Company for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2025 have been affected by decreases in crude oil and natural
gas prices, and increasing operating costs from its Tapir fields, which have
experienced increased water production and workovers.  The Company has
developed alternatives to replace trucking water for disposal with both
disposal wells and aspersion fields to address the increase in water handling
costs.

General and Administrative Expenses (G&A)

                                        Three months ended September 30             Nine months ended September 30
                                        2025              2024                      2025              2024
 General & administrative expenses      3,171,911                3,057,447          10,432,305              9,869,834
 G&A recovered from 3(rd) parties        (337,203)                (194,827)          (944,239)                (611,715)
 Total G&A                              2,834,708                2,862,620          9,488,066               9,258,119
 Cost per boe                           $7.28             $7.63                     $8.69             $10.65

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, G&A expenses
before recoveries totaled $3,171,911 and $10,432,305 (2024: $3,057,447 and
$9,869,834), respectively. G&A expenses were marginally changed when
compared to Q3 2024, due to the Company's increased production.  On a year to
date basis, G&A expenses were reduced, on a per barrel basis, when
compared to 2024.

Share-based Compensation

                       Three months ended September 30     Nine months ended September 30
                       2025              2024              2025              2024
 Share-based payments  451,048           144,050           207,418           555,173

Share-based compensation for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2025 totaled an expense of $451,048 and  $207,418 (2024: $144,050 and
$555,173), respectively due to fair market valuation of this obligation with a
corresponding effect in stock based compensation liability.

Financing Costs

                                    Three months ended September 30                  Nine months ended September 30
                                    2025                           2024              2025                    2024
 Financing expense paid or payable              97,463             112,745                   115,194         437,853
 Non-cash financing costs                       78,139             46,144                    219,185         124,883
 Net financing costs                $175,602                       158,889           $334,379                562,736

The finance expense for 2025 is mostly related to lease obligation interest
and financial transactions tax paid in Colombia. The non-cash finance cost
represents the accretion in the present value of the decommissioning
obligation for the period.

Depletion and Depreciation

                             Three months ended      Nine months ended

                             September 30            September 30
                             2025        2024        2025        2024
 Depletion and depreciation  5,703,343   4,681,591   15,404,005  11,475,258

Depletion and depreciation expense for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2025 totaled $5,703,343 and $15,404,005 (2024: $4,681,591 and
$11,475,258), respectively. The Company uses the unit of production method and
proved plus probable reserves to calculate its depletion and depreciation
expense.

Impairment loss

                  Three months ended      Nine months ended

                  September 30            September 30
                  2025        2024        2025       2024
 Impairment loss  -           -           1,542,000  -

As at June 30, 2024, the Company reviewed its cash-generating units ("CGU")
for property and equipment and determined that there were indicators of
impairment in its Canada CGU and recognized a loss of $1,542,000.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Capital Management

The Company's objective is to maintain a capital base sufficient to provide
flexibility in the future development of the business and maintain investor,
creditor and market confidence.  The Company manages its capital structure
and makes adjustments in response to changes in economic conditions and the
risk characteristics of the underlying assets. The Company considers its
capital structure to include share capital, debt and adjusted working capital.
From time to time the Company may issue common shares or other securities,
sell assets or adjust its capital spending to manage current and projected
debt levels. As at September 30, 2025 the Company has a working capital of
$173,863 the Company's net debt (net cash) was calculated as follows:

 

                                                   September 30, 2025

 Current assets                                    $           17,259,451
 Less:
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                      (15,789,606)
 Income taxes payable                                          (595,239)
 Net debt (Net cash) ((1))                         $           (874,606)

((1))Non-IFRS measure

Working Capital

As at September 30, 2025 the Company's adjusted working capital was calculated
as follows:

 

                                                      September 30, 2025
 Current assets:
    Cash                                              $           6,370,539
    Restricted cash and deposits                                  283,973
    Trade and other receivables                                   3,719,990
    Taxes receivable                                              6,565,898
    Other current assets                                          319,051
 Less:
   Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                       (15,789,606)
   Lease obligation                                               (57,185)
    Income tax payable                                            (595,240)
    Stock based compensation liability                            (643,558)
 Working capital((1))                                 $           173,863

((1))Non-IFRS measure

Debt Capital

As at September 30, 2025 the Company does not have any outstanding debt
balance. The Company has entered into a two-year crude prepayment agreement
with an integrated energy major to market its oil production in Colombia.
The agreement provides access to US$20 million in a revolving line of credit
in year one and US$15 million in year two.  The interest rate is SOFR + 4%
for the first US$10 million and SOFR + 5% for amounts exceeding US$10 million.
As at September 30, 2025, no funds have been withdrawn from this agreement.

Letters of Credit

As at September 30, 2025, the Company had obligations under Letters of Credit
("LC's") outstanding totaling $3.6 million to guarantee work commitments on
exploration blocks and other contractual commitments. In the event the Company
fails to secure the renewal of the letters of credit underlying the ANH
guarantees, or any of them, the ANH could decide to cancel the underlying
exploration and production contract for a particular block, as applicable.

 Current Outstanding Letters of Credit

 Contract      Beneficiary  Issuer  Type                Amount     Renewal Date

                                                        (US $)
 SANTA ISABEL  ANH          AESC    Abandonment         685,297    April 14, 2026
               ANH          AESC    Financial Capacity  1,672,162  December 30, 2025
 COR - 39      ANH          AESC    Compliance          100,000    December 30, 2025
 OMBU          ANH          AESC    Financial Capacity  436,300    April 14, 2026

               ANH          AESC    Abandonment         708,119    August 28, 2026
 Total                                                  3,601,878

 

Share Capital

As at September 30, 2025, the Company had 285,864,348 common shares and
17,196,668 stock options outstanding.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The following table provides a summary of the Company's cash requirements to
meet its financial liabilities and contractual obligations existing at
September 30, 2025:

                                       Less than 1 year      1-3 years       Thereafter      Total

 Exploration and production contracts  -                     12,000,000              -            12,000,000

The Company has entered into a number of exploration contracts in Colombia
which require the Company to fulfill work program commitments. In aggregate,
the Company has outstanding commitments of $12 million. The Company have made
an application to cancel its commitments on the COR-39, which represents the
totality of the Company's current commitments.

SUMMARY OF THREE MONTHS RESULTS

 

                                              2025                                   2024                                                2023
                                              Q3           Q2           Q1           Q4           Q3           Q2           Q1           Q4
 Oil and natural gas sales, net of royalties

                                              18,543,974   15,868,938   19,506,125   22,873,626   21,300,115   15,146,366   14,404,921   13,406,513
 Net income (loss)                            3,089,683    (934,735)    2,663,764    2,081,956    6,668,493    1,247,825    3,176,727    (10,492,053)
 Income (loss) per share -

    basic                                     0.01         (0.00)       0.01         0.01         0.02         0.00         0.01         (0.04)

    diluted                                   0.01         (0.00)       0.01         0.01         0.02         0.00         0.01         (0.04)
 Working capital (deficit)                    173,863      393,211      11,036,334   11,646,169   9,622,125    6,657,117    9,520,829    8,669,114
 Total assets                                 93,684,265   92,729,950   90,532,063   81,268,734   73,535,397   67,864,633   64,579,940   62,275,023
 Net capital expenditures                     9,287,571    14,771,206   11,379,180   8,928,725    6,945,779    8,965,408    6,281,329    10,471,447
 Average daily production (boe/d)             4,214        3,767        4,085        4,738        4,124        2,638        2,730        2,666

The Company's oil and natural gas sales have decreased 13% in Q3 2025 when
compared to Q3 2024 due decreased commodity prices and increased when compared
to Q2 2025 due to increased production in its existing assets.

Trends in the Company's net income are also impacted most significantly by
operating expenses, financing costs, income taxes, depletion, depreciation and
impairment of oil and gas properties, and other income.

OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA

At November 26, 2025 the Company had the following securities issued and
outstanding:

                Number             Exercise Price        Expiry Date
 Common shares        285,864,348            n/a                                     n/a
 Stock options        250,000                CAD$ 1.15                               October 22, 2028
 Stock options        100,000                CAD$ 0.31                               May 3, 2029
 Stock options        900,000                CAD$ 0.05                               March 20, 2030
 Stock options        900,000                CAD$ 0.05                               April 13, 2030
 Stock options        133,334                CAD$0.28                                December 9, 2025
 Stock options        416,668                CAD$0.26                                March 7, 2026
 Stock options        1,681,667              GBP 0.1675                              June 21, 2026
 Stock options        50,000                 CAD$0.32                                July 23, 2026
 Stock options        666,667                CAD $0.33                               March 21, 2026 and 2027
 Stock options        5,495,926              CAD $0.375                              October 29, 2026 and 2027
 Stock options        3,854,444              CAD $0.475                              Mar. 11, 2026, 2027 and 2028
 Stock options        6,198,334              CAD $0.225                              April 8, 2027, 2028 and 2029

OUTLOOK

The Company has efficiently deployed the capital generated on successful
drilling campaigns at Rio Cravo, Carrizales Norte and Alberta Llanos on the
Tapir Block. These campaigns have translated into production growth and
positive cashflows, providing Arrow with the funds required to expand
its capital program.  In 2025, the Company has been having another year of
production growth with a balanced program of both development and low risk
exploration drilling on the Tapir Block.  The Company has a strong balance
sheet, with no debt and cash flow from operations which will fund the
remaining 2025 program.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

A summary of the Company's critical accounting estimates is contained in Note
3 of the December 31, 2024 Annual Financial Statements. These accounting
policies are subject to estimates and key judgements about future events, many
of which are beyond Arrow's control.

 

SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A summary of the Company's material accounting policies is included in Note 3
of the Annual Financial Statements. These accounting policies are consistent
with those of the previous financial year.

 

RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Company is subject to financial, business and other risks, many of which
are beyond its control and which could have a material adverse effect on the
business and operations of the Company. Please refer to "Risk Factors" in the
MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2024 for a description of the
financial, business and other risk factors affecting the Company which are
available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com

 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact
rns@lseg.com (mailto:rns@lseg.com)
 or visit
www.rns.com (http://www.rns.com/)
.

RNS may use your IP address to confirm compliance with the terms and conditions, to analyse how you engage with the information contained in this communication, and to share such analysis on an anonymised basis with others as part of our commercial services. For further information about how RNS and the London Stock Exchange use the personal data you provide us, please see our
Privacy Policy (https://www.lseg.com/privacy-and-cookie-policy)
.   END  QRTZZMZMGVNGKZZ



            Copyright 2019 Regulatory News Service, all rights reserved

Recent news on Arrow Exploration

See all news