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REG - AT & T Inc. - 2Q17 Earnings Release <Origin Href="QuoteRef">T.N</Origin> - Part 3

- Part 3: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSW8227Ob 

  %                   (177    )                  (391    )       54.7   %  
 Income (Loss)                                                                                                                                                                                           
 Equity in Net Income                     25                          9                                                  -      %                   45                         23              95.7   %  
 (Loss) of Affiliates                                                                                                                                                                                    
 Segment Contribution $                   (32    )          $         (184              )                                82.6   %         $         (132    )          $       (368    )       64.1   %  
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 Segment Operating                        (2.8   )%                   (10.6             )%                                                          (4.5    )%                 (11.2   )%                
 Income Margin                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 Supplementary        
 Operating Data       
 Subscribers and                                                                                                                                                                                         
 connections in                                                                                                                                                                                          
 thousands                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Unaudited                                                                                                                                June 30,          Percent  
                                                                                                                                          2017              2016       Change  
 Mexican Wireless                                                                                                                                                                                        
 Subscribers                                                                                                                                                                                             
 Postpaid                                                                                                                                           5,187                      4,570           13.5   %  
 Prepaid                                                                                                                                            7,646                      5,059           51.1   %  
 Branded                                                                                                                                            12,833                     9,629           33.3   %  
 Reseller                                                                                                                                           249                        326             -23.6  %  
 Total Mexican                                                                                                                                      13,082                     9,955           31.4   %  
 Wireless Subscribers                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 Latin America                                                                                                                                                                                           
 Satellite Subscribers                                                                                                                                                                                    
 PanAmericana                                                                                                                                       8,103                      7,175           12.9   %  
 SKY Brazil                                                                                                                                         5,519                      5,348           3.2    %  
 Total Latin America                                                                                                                                13,622                     12,523          8.8    %  
 Satellite Subscribers                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                      Three Months Ended                                                         Six Months Ended                         
                      June 30,                   Percent    June 30,                    Percent  
                      2017                       2016       Change                      2017                       2016         Change  
 Mexican Wireless Net                                                                                                                                                                                    
 Additions                                                                                                                                                                                               
 Postpaid                                 92                          165                                                -44.2  %                   222                        281             -21.0  %  
 Prepaid                                  402                         614                                                -34.5  %                   919                        1,064           -13.6  %  
 Branded                                  494                         779                                                -36.6  %                   1,141                      1,345           -15.2  %  
 Reseller                                 (18    )                    (37               )                                51.4   %                   (32     )                  (74     )       56.8   %  
 Total Mexican                            476                         742                                                -35.8  %                   1,109                      1,271           -12.7  %  
 Wireless Net                                                                                                                                                                                            
 Additions                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 Latin America                                                                                                                                                                                           
 Satellite Net                                                                                                                                                                                           
 Additions                                                                                                                                                                                               
 PanAmericana                             13                          81                                                 -84.0  %                   65                         109             -40.4  %  
 SKY Brazil                               (69    )                    6                                                  -      %                   (30     )                  (95     )       68.4   %  
 Total Latin America                      (56    )                    87                                                 -      %                   35                         14              -      %  
 Satellite Net                                                                                                                                                                                           
 Additions                                                                                                                                                                                               
 
 
 SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING INFORMATION - AT&T MOBILITY                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 As a supplemental discussion of our operating results, for comparison purposes, we are providing a view of our combined domestic wireless operations (AT&T Mobility).  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Operating Results                                                                                                                                                      
 Dollars in millions                                                                                                                                                    Three Months Ended                               Six Months Ended                            
 Unaudited                                                                                                                                                              June 30,                    Percent    June 30,                    Percent           
                                                                                                                                                                        2017                        2016       Change                      2017                2016         Change  
 Operating Revenues                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Service                                                                                                                                                                $                   14,534             $         14,911                                      -2.5   %         $         29,072              $     29,709               -2.1   %   
 Equipment                                                                                                                                                                                  2,984                        3,013                                       -1.0   %                   5,613                     6,169                -9.0   %   
 Total Operating Revenues                                                                                                                                                                   17,518                       17,924                                      -2.3   %                   34,685                    35,878               -3.3   %   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Operating Expenses                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Operations and support expenses                                                                                                                                                            10,197                       10,501                                      -2.9   %                   20,195                    21,125               -4.4   %   
 Depreciation and amortization                                                                                                                                                              1,992                        2,081                                       -4.3   %                   3,989                     4,137                -3.6   %   
 Total Operating Expenses                                                                                                                                                                   12,189                       12,582                                      -3.1   %                   24,184                    25,262               -4.3   %   
 Operating Income                                                                                                                                                       $                   5,329              $         5,342                                       -0.2   %         $         10,501              $     10,616               -1.1   %   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Operating Income Margin                                                                                                                                                                    30.4    %                    29.8              %                                                    30.3     %                29.6     %                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Supplementary Operating Data                                                                                                                                           
 Subscribers and connections in thousands                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 Unaudited                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            June 30,           Percent  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2017                2016           Change  
 AT&T Mobility Subscribers                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 Postpaid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       77,401                    77,295               0.1    %   
 Prepaid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        14,187                    12,633               12.3   %   
 Branded                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        91,588                    89,928               1.8    %   
 Reseller                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       10,254                    12,920               -20.6  %   
 Connected Devices                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              34,658                    28,957               19.7   %   
 Total AT&T Mobility Subscribers                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                136,500                   131,805              3.6    %   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Domestic Licensed POPs (000,000)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               326                       322                  1.2    %   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                        Three Months Ended                                                 Six Months Ended                         
                                                                                                                                                                        June 30,                    Percent    June 30,                    Percent           
                                                                                                                                                                                            2017               2016                        Change                    2017             2016               Change   
 AT&T Mobility Net Additions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
 Postpaid                                                                                                                                                                                   127                          257                                         -50.6  %                   (64      )                386                  -      %   
 Prepaid                                                                                                                                                                                    267                          365                                         -26.8  %                   549                       865                  -36.5  %   
 Branded                                                                                                                                                                                    394                          622                                         -36.7  %                   485                       1,251                -61.2  %   
 Reseller                                                                                                                                                                                   (368    )                    (459              )                         19.8   %                   (950     )                (859     )           -10.6  %   
 Connected Devices                                                                                                                                                                          2,256                        1,198                                       88.3   %                   4,828                     2,750                75.6   %   
 Total AT&T Mobility Net Additions                                                                                                                                                          2,282                        1,361                                       67.7   %                   4,363                     3,142                38.9   %   
 M&A Activity, Partitioned Customers and  Other Adjustments                                                                                                                                 -                            (1                )                         -      %                   (2,723   )                23                   -      %   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Total Churn                                                                                                                                                                                1.28    %                    1.35              %                         -7     BP                  1.37     %                1.38     %           -1     BP  
 Postpaid Churn                                                                                                                                                                             1.01    %                    0.97              %                         4      BP                  1.07     %                1.04     %           3      BP  
 
 
 SUPPLEMENTAL SEGMENT RECONCILIATION  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Three Months Ended                   
 Dollars in millions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Unaudited                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 June 30, 2017                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        Revenues            Operations and Support Expenses             EBITDA       Depreciation and Amortization       Operating Income (Loss)            Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates             Segment Contribution    
 Business Solutions                     $         17,107                                     $  10,313            $  6,794                               $                        2,335                                                $  4,459                           $  -         $  4,459      
 Entertainment Group                              12,682                                        9,558                3,124                                                        1,458                                                   1,666                              (11  )       1,655      
 Consumer Mobility                                7,791                                         4,520                3,271                                                        871                                                     2,400                              -            2,400      
 International                                    2,026                                         1,772                254                                                          311                                                     (57     )                          25           (32     )  
 Segment Total                                    39,606                                        26,163               13,443                                                       4,975                                                   8,468                           $  14        $  8,482      
 Corporate and Other                              231                                           87                   144                                                          2                                                       142                                                        
 Acquisition-related items                        -                                             281                  (281                           )                             1,170                                                   (1,451  )                                                  
 Certain Significant items                        -                                             (164    )            164                                                          -                                                       164                                                        
 AT&T Inc.                              $         39,837                                     $  26,367            $  13,470                              $                        6,147                                                $  7,323                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 June 30, 2016                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                        Revenues            Operations and Support Expenses             EBITDA       Depreciation and Amortization       Operating Income (Loss)            Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates             Segment Contribution    
 Business Solutions                     $         17,579                                     $  10,857            $  6,722                               $                        2,521                                                $  4,201                           $  -         $  4,201      
 Entertainment Group                              12,711                                        9,569                3,142                                                        1,489                                                   1,653                              (2   )       1,651      
 Consumer Mobility                                8,186                                         4,680                3,506                                                        932                                                     2,574                              -            2,574      
 International                                    1,828                                         1,723                105                                                          298                                                     (193    )                          9            (184    )  
 Segment Total                                    40,304                                        26,829               13,475                                                       5,240                                                   8,235                           $  7         $  8,242      
 Corporate and Other                              216                                           293                  (77                            )                             20                                                      (97     )                                                  
 Acquisition-related items                        -                                             233                  (233                           )                             1,316                                                   (1,549  )                                                  
 Certain Significant items                        -                                             29                   (29                            )                             -                                                       (29     )                                                  
 AT&T Inc.                              $         40,520                                     $  27,384            $  13,136                              $                        6,576                                                $  6,560                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 Six Months Ended                     
 Dollars in millions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 Unaudited                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 June 30, 2017                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                        Revenues            Operations and Support Expenses             EBITDA       Depreciation and Amortization       Operating Income (Loss)            Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates             Segment Contribution    
 Business Solutions                     $         33,955                                     $  20,489            $  13,466                              $                        4,647                                                $  8,819                           $  -         $  8,819      
 Entertainment Group                              25,305                                        19,159               6,146                                                        2,877                                                   3,269                              (17  )       3,252      
 Consumer Mobility                                15,531                                        9,048                6,483                                                        1,744                                                   4,739                              -            4,739      
 International                                    3,955                                         3,531                424                                                          601                                                     (177    )                          45           (132    )  
 Segment Total                                    78,746                                        52,227               26,519                                                       9,869                                                   16,650                          $  28        $  16,678     
 Corporate and Other                              456                                           308                  148                                                          33                                                      115                                                        
 Acquisition-related items                        -                                             488                  (488                           )                             2,372                                                   (2,860  )                                                  
 Certain Significant items                        -                                             (282    )            282                                                          -                                                       282                                                        
 AT&T Inc.                              $         79,202                                     $  52,741            $  26,461                              $                        12,274                                               $  14,187                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 June 30, 2016                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                        Revenues            Operations and Support Expenses             EBITDA       Depreciation and Amortization       Operating Income (Loss)            Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates             Segment Contribution    
 Business Solutions                     $         35,188                                     $  21,659            $  13,529                              $                        5,029                                                $  8,500                           $  -         $  8,500      
 Entertainment Group                              25,369                                        19,147               6,222                                                        2,977                                                   3,245                              1            3,246      
 Consumer Mobility                                16,514                                        9,592                6,922                                                        1,854                                                   5,068                              -            5,068      
 International                                    3,495                                         3,311                184                                                          575                                                     (391    )                          23           (368    )  
 Segment Total                                    80,566                                        53,709               26,857                                                       10,435                                                  16,422                          $  24        $  16,446     
 Corporate and Other                              489                                           670                  (181                           )                             37                                                      (218    )                                                  
 Acquisition-related items                        -                                             528                  (528                           )                             2,667                                                   (3,195  )                                                  
 Certain Significant items                        -                                             (682    )            682                                                          -                                                       682                                                        
 AT&T Inc.                              $         81,055                                     $  54,225            $  26,830                              $                        13,139                                               $  13,691                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 
 
Discussion and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures 
 
We believe the following measures are relevant and useful information to investors as they are part of AT&T's internal
management reporting and planning processes and are important metrics that management uses to evaluate the operating
performance of AT&T and its segments. Management also uses these measures as a method of comparing performance with that of
many of our competitors. 
 
Free Cash Flow 
 
Free cash flow is defined as cash from operations minus Capital expenditures. Free cash flow after dividends is defined as
cash from operations minus Capital expenditures and dividends. Free cash flow dividend payout ratio is defined as the
percentage of dividends paid to free cash flow. We believe these metrics provide useful information to our investors
because management views free cash flow as an important indicator of how much cash is generated by routine business
operations, including Capital expenditures, and makes decisions based on it. Management also views free cash flow as a
measure of cash available to pay debt and return cash to shareowners. 
 
 Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Dividend Payout Ratio  
 Dollars in millions                                        Three Months Ended          Six Months Ended  
                                                            June 30,                    June 30,          
                                                            2017                        2016                2017          2016  
 Net cash provided by operating activities                  $                   8,942                       $     10,307          $  18,160        $  18,207      
 Less: Capital expenditures                                                     (5,208  )                         (5,470  )          (11,223  )       (10,139  )  
 Free Cash Flow                                                                 3,734                             4,837              6,937            8,068       
                                                                                                                                                                  
 Less: Dividends paid                                                           (3,012  )                         (2,952  )          (6,021   )       (5,899   )  
 Free Cash Flow after Dividends                             $                   722                         $     1,885           $  916           $  2,169       
 Free Cash Flow Dividend Payout Ratio                                           80.7    %                         61.0    %          86.8     %       73.1     %  
 
 
EBITDA 
 
Our calculation of EBITDA, as presented, may differ from similarly titled measures reported by other companies. For AT&T,
EBITDA excludes other income (expense) - net, and equity in net income (loss) of affiliates, as these do not reflect the
operating results of our subscriber base or operations that are not under our control. Equity in net income (loss) of
affiliates represents the proportionate share of the net income (loss) of affiliates in which we exercise significant
influence, but do not control. Because we do not control these entities, management excludes these results when evaluating
the performance of our primary operations. EBITDA also excludes interest expense and the provision for income taxes.
Excluding these items eliminates the expenses associated with our capital and tax structures. Finally, EBITDA excludes
depreciation and amortization in order to eliminate the impact of capital investments. EBITDA does not give effect to cash
used for debt service requirements and thus does not reflect available funds for distributions, reinvestment or other
discretionary uses. EBITDA is not presented as an alternative measure of operating results or cash flows from operations,
as determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). 
 
EBITDA service margin is calculated as EBITDA divided by service revenues. 
 
When discussing our segment results, EBITDA excludes equity in net income (loss) of affiliates, and depreciation and
amortization from segment contribution. For our supplemental presentation of our combined domestic wireless operations
(AT&T Mobility) and our supplemental presentation of the Mexico Wireless and Latin America operations of our International
segment, EBITDA excludes depreciation and amortization from operating income. 
 
These measures are used by management as a gauge of our success in acquiring, retaining and servicing subscribers because
we believe these measures reflect AT&T's ability to generate and grow subscriber revenues while providing a high level of
customer service in a cost-effective manner. Management also uses these measures as a method of comparing segment
performance with that of many of its competitors. The financial and operating metrics which affect EBITDA include the key
revenue and expense drivers for which segment managers are responsible and upon which we evaluate their performance.
Management uses Mexico Wireless EBITDA in evaluating profitability trends after our two Mexico wireless acquisitions in
2015, and our investments in building a nationwide LTE network by end of 2018. Management uses Latin America EBITDA in
evaluating the ability of our Latin America operations to generate cash to finance its own operations. 
 
We believe EBITDA Service Margin (EBITDA as a percentage of service revenues) to be a more relevant measure than EBITDA
Margin (EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue) for our Consumer Mobility segment operating margin and our supplemental
AT&T Mobility operating margin. We also use wireless service revenues to calculate margin to facilitate comparison, both
internally and externally with our wireless competitors, as they calculate their margins using wireless service revenues as
well. 
 
There are material limitations to using these non-GAAP financial measures. EBITDA, EBITDA margin and EBITDA service margin,
as we have defined them, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Furthermore, these
performance measures do not take into account certain significant items, including depreciation and amortization, interest
expense, tax expense and equity in net income (loss) of affiliates. Management compensates for these limitations by
carefully analyzing how its competitors present performance measures that are similar in nature to EBITDA as we present it,
and considering the economic effect of the excluded expense items independently as well as in connection with its analysis
of net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA, EBITDA margin and EBITDA service margin should be considered
in addition to, but not as a substitute for, other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. 
 
 EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin  
 Dollars in millions                                Three Months Ended          Six Months Ended  
                                                    June 30,                    June 30,          
                                                    2017                        2016                2017          2016  
 Net Income                                         $                   4,014                       $     3,515           $  7,588        $  7,400      
 Additions:                                                                                                                                             
 Income Tax Expense                                                     2,056                             1,906              3,860           4,028      
 Interest Expense                                                       1,395                             1,258              2,688           2,465      
 Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates                              (14     )                         (28     )          159             (41     )  
 Other (Income) Expense - Net                                           (128    )                         (91     )          (108    )       (161    )  
 Depreciation and amortization                                          6,147                             6,576              12,274          13,139     
 EBITDA                                                                 13,470                            13,136             26,461          26,830     
                                                                                                                                                        
 Total Operating Revenues                                               39,837                            40,520             79,202          81,055     
 Service Revenues                                                       36,538                            37,142             72,994          74,243     
                                                                                                                                                        
 EBITDA Margin                                                          33.8    %                         32.4    %          33.4    %       33.1    %  
 EBITDA Service Margin                                                  36.9    %                         35.4    %          36.3    %       36.1    %  
 
 
 Segment EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin  
 Dollars in millions                                        Three Months Ended          Six Months Ended  
                                                            June 30,                    June 30,          
                                                            2017                        2016                2017          2016  
 Business Solutions Segment                                                                                                                     
 Segment Contribution                                       $                   4,459                       $     4,201           $  8,819        $  8,500      
 Additions:                                                                                                                                                     
 Depreciation and amortization                                                  2,335                             2,521              4,647           5,029      
 EBITDA                                                                         6,794                             6,722              13,466          13,529     
                                                                                                                                                                
 Total Segment Operating Revenues                                               17,107                            17,579             33,955          35,188     
                                                                                                                                                                
 Segment Operating Income Margin                                                26.1    %                         23.9    %          26.0    %       24.2    %  
 EBITDA Margin                                                                  39.7    %                         38.2    %          39.7    %       38.4    %  
                                                                                                                                                                
 Entertainment Group Segment                                                                                                                                    
 Segment Contribution                                       $                   1,655                       $     1,651           $  3,252        $  3,246      
 Additions:                                                                                                                                                     
 Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates                                      11                                2                  17              (1      )  
 Depreciation and amortization                                                  1,458                             1,489              2,877           2,977      
 EBITDA                                                                         3,124                             3,142              6,146           6,222      
                                                                                                                                                                
 Total Segment Operating Revenues                                               12,682                            12,711             25,305          25,369     
                                                                                                                                                                
 Segment Operating Income Margin                                                13.1    %                         13.0    %          12.9    %       12.8    %  
 EBITDA Margin                                                                  24.6    %                         24.7    %          24.3    %       24.5    %  
                                                                                                                                                                
 Consumer Mobility Segment                                                                                                                                      
 Segment Contribution                                       $                   2,400                       $     2,574           $  4,739        $  5,068      
 Additions:                                                                                                      

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