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REG - Balfour Beatty PLC - Balfour Beatty PLC Half-Year Results 2017 <Origin Href="QuoteRef">BALF.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSP0957Oa 

weighted average discount
rate is 8.0% (2016: 8.2%). The fall in weighted average discount is due to a number of investments moving from the
construction phase into the operations phase. A 1% change in the discount rate would change the value of the North American
portfolio by approximately £71 million. 
 
OTHER FINANCIAL ITEMS 
 
Non-underlying items 
 
The Group believes non-underlying items should be separately identified on the face of the income statement to assist in
understanding the underlying financial performance achieved by the Group. 
 
Non-underlying items from continuing operations before tax of £10 million were charged to the income statement in the first
half of 2017 (2016: £28 million). Items included £5 million of restructuring costs incurred relating to the Group's Build
to Last transformation programme. A further £5 million was charged to non-underlying relating to the amortisation of
acquired intangible assets. 
 
Taxation 
 
The Group's underlying loss before tax from continuing operations, excluding share of joint ventures, of £8 million (2016:
£13 million) resulted in an underlying tax charge of £nil (2016: £7 million credit). The tax position principally arises
due to a tax charge in the US offset by a tax credit in the UK. Under IFRS tax accounting rules, these figures have been
calculated without taking account of the proposed UK law changes to restrict the offset of brought forward losses to 50% of
current year profits and to limit the ability to offset interest expense for tax purposes. These proposals will be
re-introduced into Parliament in the autumn and, assuming they are passed as currently intended, they will have
retrospective effect to 1 April 2017, and hence, impact our 2017 full-year results. Therefore, it is expected that the
second half 2017 taxation charge will be higher than the first half. 
 
Discontinued operations 
 
The Group has presented its 49% interests in its Middle East joint ventures as discontinued operations in the first-half of
the year, with comparatives restated accordingly. Following the completion of the sale in March 2017, the Group recorded a
non-underlying gain on disposal of £5 million in the first-half of the year. 
 
Pension 
 
The Group's balance sheet includes aggregate deficits of £208 million (FY 2016: £231 million) for pension schemes. The
decrease in pension deficit in the period is due to a small reduction in life expectancy based on the latest mortality
studies, together with cash deficit payments made by the company, partially offset by a small reduction in corporate bond
yields. In the largest scheme, Balfour Beatty Pension Fund, the programme of hedging against changes in interest rates and
inflation projections has continued to decrease volatility and provide significant benefit. 
 
Borrowing facilities 
 
Balfour Beatty's committed borrowing facility totals £400 million. The purpose of this syndicated revolving credit facility
is to provide liquidity from a set of core relationship banks to support ongoing activities. The Group completed its
refinancing in December 2015 with the facility extending through to 2018. In November 2016, £375 million of the facility
was extended until December 2019. A further one-year extension, through to 2020, is available, subject to bank approval. At
30 June 2017, this facility was undrawn. 
 
Responsibility statement 
 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge: 
 
· the condensed Group financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting; 
 
· the interim management report, as required by Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R, includes a fair review
of: 
 
o  important events during the half-year ended 30 June 2017 and their impact on the condensed Group financial statements; 
 
o  a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the second half of the year; and 
 
o  related parties' transactions and changes therein. 
 
On behalf of the Board 
 
Leo Quinn                                              Phil Harrison 
 
Group Chief Executive                        Chief Financial Officer 
 
15 August 2017 
 
Forward-looking statements 
 
This announcement may include certain forward-looking statements, beliefs or opinions, including statements with respect to
Balfour Beatty plc's business, financial condition and results of operations. These forward-looking statements can be
identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "believes", "estimates", "plans", "anticipates",
"targets", "aims", "continues", "expects", "intends", "hopes", "may", "will", "would", "could" or "should" or, in each
case, their negative or other various or comparable terminology. These statements are made by the Balfour Beatty plc
Directors in good faith based on the information available to them at the date of this announcement and reflect the Balfour
Beatty plc Directors' beliefs and expectations. By their nature these statements involve risk and uncertainty because they
relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. A number of factors could cause
actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements,
including, without limitation, developments in the global economy, changes in UK and US government policies, spending and
procurement methodologies, and failure in Balfour Beatty's health, safety or environmental policies. 
 
No representation or warranty is made that any of these statements or forecasts will come to pass or that any forecast
results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements speak only as at the date of this announcement and Balfour Beatty plc
and its advisers expressly disclaim any obligations or undertaking to release any update of, or revisions to, any
forward-looking statements in this announcement. No statement in the announcement is intended to be, or intended to be
construed as, a profit forecast or profit estimate or to be interpreted to mean that earnings per Balfour Beatty plc share
for the current or future financial years will necessarily match or exceed the historical earnings per Balfour Beatty plc
share. As a result, you are cautioned not to place any undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. 
 
MEASURING OUR PERFORMANCE 
 
Providing clarity on the Group's alternative performance measures 
 
Following the issuance of the Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) by the European Securities and Markets
Authorities (ESMA) in June 2015, the Group has included this section in its half-year statement with the aim of providing
transparency and clarity on the measures adopted internally to assess performance. 
 
Throughout this report, the Group has presented performance measures which are considered most relevant to the Group and
are used to measure the Group's performance on a day-to-day basis. These measures are chosen to provide a balanced view of
the Group's operations and are considered useful to investors as these measures provide relevant information on the Group's
past or future performance, position or cash flows. 
 
The APMs adopted by the Group are also commonly used in the sectors it operates in and therefore serve as a useful aid for
investors to compare Balfour Beatty's performance to its peers. 
 
The Board believes that disclosing these performance measures enhances investors' ability to evaluate and assess the
underlying financial performance of the Group's continuing operations and the related key business drivers. These financial
performance measures are also aligned to measures used internally to assess business performance in the Group's budgeting
process and when determining compensation. 
 
Equivalent information cannot be presented by using financial measures defined in the financial reporting framework alone. 
 
Readers are encouraged to review the half-year financial statements in their entirety. 
 
Performance measures used to assess the Group's operations in the period 
 
Underlying profit from operations (PFO) 
 
Underlying PFO is presented before finance cost and interest income and is the key measure used to assess the Group's
performance in the Construction Services and Support Services segments. This is also a common measure used by the Group's
peers operating in these sectors. 
 
This measure reflects the returns to the Group from services provided in these operations that are generated from
activities that are not financing in nature and therefore an underlying pre-finance cost measure is more suited to
assessing underlying performance. 
 
Underlying profit before tax (PBT) 
 
The Group assesses performance in its Infrastructure Investments segment using an underlying PBT measure. This differs from
the underlying PFO measure used to measure the Group's Construction Services and Support Services segments because in
addition to margins generated from operations, there are returns to the Investments business which are generated from the
financing element within its projects. 
 
These returns take the form of subordinated debt interest receivable and interest receivable on PPP financial assets which
are included in the Group's income statement in investment income. These are then offset by the finance cost incurred on
the non-recourse debt associated with the underlying projects, which is included in the Group's income statement in finance
costs. 
 
Measuring the Group's performance 
 
The following measures are referred to in this half-year financial statements when reporting performance, both in absolute
terms and also in comparison to earlier years: 
 
Statutory measures 
 
Statutory measures are derived from the Group's reported financial statements, which are prepared in accordance with the
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU and as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board (IASB). 
 
Where a standard allows certain interpretations to be adopted, the Group has applied its accounting policies consistently.
These accounting policies can be found on pages 112 to 118 of the Group's 2016 Annual Report and Accounts. 
 
The Group's statutory measures take into account all of the factors, including those that it cannot influence (principally
foreign currency fluctuations) and also large non-recurring items which do not reflect the ongoing underlying performance
of the Group (refer to section (b)). 
 
Performance measures 
 
In assessing its performance, the Group has adopted certain non-statutory measures because, unlike its statutory measures,
these cannot be derived directly from its financial statements. The Group commonly uses the following measures to assess
its performance: 
 
a) Order book 
 
The Group's disclosure of its order book is aimed to provide insight into its pipeline of work and future performance. The
Group's order book is not a measure of past performance and therefore cannot be derived from its financial statements. 
 
The Group's order book comprises the unexecuted element of orders on contracts that have been secured. Where contracts are
subject to variations, only secured contract variations are included in the reported order book. 
 
Where contracts fall under framework agreements, an estimate is made of orders to be secured under that framework
agreement. This is based on historical trends from similar framework agreements delivered in the past and the estimate of
orders included in the order book is that which is probable to be secured. 
 
b) Underlying performance 
 
The Group adjusts for certain non-underlying items which the Board believes assist in understanding the performance
achieved by the Group. These items include: 
 
−    gains and losses on the disposal of businesses and investments, unless this is part of a programme of releasing value
from the disposal of similar businesses or investments such as infrastructure concessions 
 
−    costs of major restructuring and reorganisation of existing businesses 
 
−    acquisition and similar costs related to business combinations such as transaction costs 
 
−    impairment and amortisation charges on intangible assets arising on business combinations (amortisation of acquired
intangible assets). These are non-underlying costs as they do not relate to the underlying performance of the Group. 
 
From time to time, it may be appropriate to disclose further items as non-underlying items in order to reflect the
underlying performance of the Group. 
 
The results of Rail Germany and certain legacy ES contracts have been treated as non-underlying items as the Group is
committed to exiting these parts of the business. 
 
Further details of these non-underlying items are provided in Note 7. 
 
A reconciliation has been provided below to show how the Group's statutory results are adjusted to exclude significant
items that are non-recurring and their impact on its statutory financial information, both as a whole and in respect of
specific line items. 
 
Reconciliation of the half-year ended 30 June 2017 statutory results to performance measures 
 
                                                                         2017 first half unaudited  Build                         Intangible     Results of Rail Germany  Other  2017 first half unaudited  
                                                                         statutory                  to Last restructuring costs   amortisation   £m                       £m     performance                
                                                                         results                    £m                            £m                                             measures                   
                                                                         £m                                                                                                      £m                         
 Continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Revenue including share of joint ventures and associates (performance)  4,201                      -                             -              (10)                     -      4,191                      
 Share of revenue of joint ventures and associates                       (657)                      -                             -              2                        -      (655)                      
 Group revenue (statutory)                                               3,544                      -                             -              (8)                      -      3,536                      
 Cost of sales                                                           (3,376)                    -                             -              8                        -      (3,368)                    
 Gross profit                                                            168                        -                             -              -                        -      168                        
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                              (5)                        -                             5              -                        -      -                          
 Other net operating expenses                                            (164)                      5                             -              -                        -      (159)                      
 Group operating profit/(loss)                                           (1)                        5                             5              -                        -      9                          
 Share of results of joint ventures and associates                       30                         -                             -              -                        -      30                         
 Profit/(loss) from operations                                           29                         5                             5              -                        -      39                         
 Investment income                                                       20                         -                             -              -                        -      20                         
 Finance costs                                                           (37)                       -                             -              -                        -      (37)                       
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                           12                         5                             5              -                        -      22                         
 Taxation                                                                2                          -                             (2)            -                        -      -                          
 Profit for the period from continuing operations                        14                         5                             3              -                        -      22                         
 Profit for the period from discontinued operations                      6                          -                             -              -                        (5)    1                          
 Profit for the period                                                   20                         5                             3              -                        (5)    23                         
 
 
Reconciliation of half-year ended 30 June 2017 statutory results to performance measures by segment 
 
 Profit/(loss) from operations  2017 first half unaudited  Build                         Intangible     Results of Rail Germany  Other  2017 first half unaudited  
                                statutory                  to Last restructuring costs   amortisation   £m                       £m     performance                
                                results                    £m                            £m                                             measures                   
                                £m                                                                                                      £m                         
 Segment                                                                                                                                                           
 Construction Services          20                         2                             2              -                        -      24                         
 Support Services               16                         -                             -              -                        -      16                         
 Infrastructure Investments     12                         -                             3              -                        -      15                         
 Corporate activities           (19)                       3                             -              -                        -      (16)                       
 Total                          29                         5                             5              -                        -      39                         
 
 
Reconciliation of the half-year ended 1 July 2016 statutory results to performance measures 
 
                                                                         2016 first half unaudited  Build                         Intangible     Provision increases/  Gains on disposal £m  Results  Results of Rail Germany  Other  2016 first half unaudited  
                                                                         statutory                  to Last restructuring costs   amortisation   (releases)                                  of ES    £m                       £m     performance                
                                                                         results+                   £m                            £m             £m                                          £m                                       measures+                  
                                                                         £m                                                                                                                                                           £m                         
 Continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 Revenue including share of joint ventures and associates (performance)  3,976                      -                             -              -                     -                     (5)      (88)                     -      3,883                      
 Share of revenue of joint ventures and associates                       (653)                      -                             -              -                     -                     -        4                        -      (649)                      
 Group revenue (statutory)                                               3,323                      -                             -              -                     -                     (5)      (84)                     -      3,234                      
 Cost of sales                                                           (3,225)                    -                             -              -                     -                     9        77                       -      (3,139)                    
 Gross profit                                                            98                         -                             -              -                     -                     4        (7)                      -      95                         
 Gain on disposals of interests in investments                           52                         -                             -              -                     -                     -        -                        -      52                         
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                              (4)                        -                             4              -                     -                     -        -                        -      -                          
 Other net operating expenses                                            (189)                      9                             -              16                    (6)                   -        6                        2      (162)                      
 Group operating loss                                                    (43)                       9                             4              16                    (6)                   4        (1)                      2      (15)                       
 Share of results of joint ventures and associates                       26                         -                             -              -                     -                     -        -                        -      26                         
 (Loss)/profit from operations                                           (17)                       9                             4              16                    (6)                   4        (1)                      2      11                         
 Investment income                                                       40                         -                             -              -                     -                     -        -                        -      40                         
 Finance costs                                                           (38)                       -                             -              -                     -                     -        -                        -      (38)                       
 (Loss)/profit before taxation                                           (15)                       9                             4              16                    (6)                   4        (1)                      2      13                         
 Taxation                                                                8                          (1)                           (1)            -                     -                     (1)      2                        -      7                          
 (Loss)/profit for the period from continuing operations                 (7)                        8                             3              16                    (6)                   3        1                        2      20                         
 Profit for the period from discontinued operations                      (4)                        -                             -              -                     (2)                   -        -                        -      (6)                        
 Profit for the period                                                   (11)                       8                             3              16                    (8)                   3        1                        2      14                         
 
 
+ Re-presented to classify the Group's 49% interests in Dutco Balfour Beatty LLC and BK Gulf LLC as discontinued
operations. 
 
Reconciliation of the half-year ended 1 July 2016 statutory results to performance measures by segment 
 
 Profit/(loss) from operations  2016 first half statutory  Build                         Intangible     Provision increases/ (releases)  Gains on disposal  Results  Results of Rail Germany  Other  2016 first half performance  
                                results+                   to Last restructuring costs   amortisation   £m                               £m                 of ES    £m                       £m     measures+                    
                                £m                         £m                            £m                                                                 £m                                       £m                           
 Segment                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 Construction Services+         (65)                       5                             1              5                                (3)                4        (1)                      -      (54)                         
 Support Services               (1)                        1                             -              11                               -                  -        -                        -      11                           
 Infrastructure Investments     68                         -                             3              -                                (3)                -        -                        2      70                           
 Corporate activities           (19)                       3                             -              -                                -                  -        -                        -      (16)                         
 Total                          (17)                       9                             4              16                               (6)                4        (1)                      2      11                           
 
 
+ Re-presented to classify the Group's 49% interests in Dutco Balfour Beatty LLC and BK Gulf LLC as discontinued
operations. 
 
Reconciliation of the year ended 31 December 2016 statutory results to performance measures 
 
                                                                         2016audited  Build                         Intangible     Provision increases/  Gains on disposal £m  Results  Results of Rail Germany  Other  2016 performance    
                                                                         statutory    to Last restructuring costs   amortisation   (releases)                                  of ES    £m                       £m     audited measures+   
                                                                         results+     £m                            £m             £m                                          £m                                       £m                  
                                                                         £m                                                                                                                                                                 
 Continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 Revenue including share of joint ventures and associates (performance)  8,368        -                             -              -                     -                     (3)      (150)                    -      8,215               
 Share of revenue of joint ventures and associates                       (1,445)      -                             -              -                     -                     -        12                       -      (1,433)             
 Group revenue (statutory)                                               6,923        -                             -              -                     -                     (3)      (138)                    -      6,782               
 Cost of sales                                                           (6,639)      -                             -              -                     -                     9        127                      -      (6,503)             
 Gross profit                                                            284          -                             -              -                     -                     6        (11)                     -      279                 
 Gain on disposals of interests in investments                           65           -                             -              -                     -                     -        -                        -      65                  
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                              (9)          -                             9              -                     -                     -        -                        -      -                   
 Other net operating expenses                                            (381)        14                            -              31                    (8)                   -        10                       2      (332)               
 Group operating (loss)/profit                                           (41)         14                            9              31                    (8)                   6        (1)                      2      12                  
 Share of results of joint ventures and associates                       58           -                             -              (1)                   -                     -        -                        -      57                  
 Profit from operations                                                  17           14                            9              30                    (8)                   6        (1)                      2      69                  
 Investment income                                                       75           -                             -              -                     -                     -        -                        -      75                  
 Finance costs                                                           (82)         -                             -              -                     -                     -        -                        -      (82)                
 Profit before taxation                                                  10           14                            9              30                    (8)                   6        (1)                      2      62                  
 Taxation                                                                (8)          (4)                           (3)            -                     -                     -        3                        -      (12)                
 Profit for the year from continuing operations                          2            10                            6              30                    (8)                   6        2                        2      50                  
 Profit/(loss) for the year from discontinued operations                 22           -                             -              -                     (24)                  -        -                        -      (2)                 
 Profit for the year                                                     24           10                            6              30                    (32)                  6        2                        2      48                  
 
 
+ Re-presented to classify the Group's 49% interests in Dutco Balfour Beatty LLC and BK Gulf LLC as discontinued
operations. 
 
Reconciliation of the year ended 31 December 2016 statutory results to performance measures by segment 
 
 Profit/(loss) from operations  2016        Build                         Intangible     Provision increases/ (releases)  Gains on disposal  Results  Results of Rail Germany  Other  2016 performance  
                                statutory   to Last restructuring costs   amortisation   £m                               £m                 of ES    £m                       £m     measures+         
                                results+    £m                            £m                                                                 £m                                       £m                
                                £m                                                                                                                                                                      
 Segment                                                                                                                                                                                                
 Construction Services+         (55)        12                            3              19                               (5)                6        (1)                      -      (21)              
 Support Services               22          1                             -              11                               -                  -        -                        -      34                
 Infrastructure Investments     83          -                             6              -                                (3)                -        -                        3      89                
 Corporate activities           (33)        1                             -              -                                -                  -        -                        (1)    (33)              
 Total                          17          14                            9              30                               (8)                6        (1)                      2      69                
 
 
+ Re-presented to classify the Group's 49% interests in Dutco Balfour Beatty LLC and BK Gulf LLC as discontinued
operations. 
 
c) Underlying profit before tax 
 
As explained, the Group's Infrastructure Investments segment is assessed on an underlying profit before tax (PBT) measure.
This is calculated as follows: 
 
                                                             2017 first half unaudited                     2016 first half unaudited  2016 year audited  
                                                             £m                                            £m                         £m                 
 Underlying profit from operations (section (b) and Note 3)  15                                            70                         89                 
 Add:                                                        Subordinated debt interest receivable^        12                         15                 29    
                                                             Interest receivable on PPP financial assets^  5                          12                 21    
 Less:                                                       Non-recourse borrowings finance cost^         (6)                        (12)               (24)  
 Underlying profit before tax (Performance)                  26                                            85                         115                
 Non-underlying items (section (b) and Note 7)               (3)                                           (2)                        (6)                
 Statutory profit before tax                                 23                                            83                         109                
 
 
^ Refer to Note 5 and Note 6. 
 
d) Underlying earnings per share 
 
In line with the Group's measurement of underlying performance, the Group also presents its earnings per share on an
underlying continuing basis. The table below reconciles this to the statutory earnings per share. 
 
Reconciliation from statutory EPS to performance EPS 
 
                                                                                  2017 first half unaudited  2016 first half unaudited+  2016 year audited+  
                                                                                  £m                         £m                          £m                  
 Statutory earnings/(loss) per ordinary share                                     2.9                        (1.6)                       3.5                 
 Less: earnings/loss from discontinued operations                                 (0.9)                      0.3                         (3.3)               
 Statutory earnings/(loss) per ordinary share from continuing operations          2.0                        (1.3)                       0.2                 
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                       0.4                        0.5                         0.9                 
 Other non-underlying items                                                       0.8                        3.5                         6.1                 
 Underlying earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations (performance)  3.2                        2.7                         7.2                 
 
 
+ Re-presented to classify the Group's 49% interests in Dutco Balfour Beatty LLC and BK Gulf LLC as discontinued
operations. 
 
e) Revenue including share of joint ventures and associates (JVAs) 
 
The Group uses a revenue measure which is inclusive of its share of revenue generated from its JVAs. As the Group uses
revenue as a measure of the level of activity performed by the Group during the period, the Board believes that including
revenue that is earned from its JVAs better reflects the size of the business and the volume of work carried out and more
appropriately compares to PFO. 
 
This differs from the statutory measure of revenue which presents Group revenue earned only from its subsidiaries. 
 
A reconciliation of the statutory measure of revenue to the Group's performance measure is shown in the tables in section
(b). A comparison of the growth rates in statutory and performance revenue can be found in section (i). 
 
f) Recourse net cash/borrowings 
 
The Group also measures its performance based on its net cash/borrowings position at the period end. This is analysed using
only elements that are recourse to the Group and excludes the liability component of the Company's preference shares which
is debt in nature according to statutory measures. This is excluded from the Group's measure of net debt in line with the
definition of net debt in the covenants set out in the Group's facilities. 
 
Non-recourse elements are cash and debt that are ringfenced within certain infrastructure concession project companies. 
 
Net debt/cash reconciliation 
 
                                           2017 first half unaudited  Adjustment  2017 first half unaudited    2016 first half unaudited  Adjustment  2016 first half unaudited    2016 year audited  Adjustment  2016 year audited  
                                           statutory                  £m          performance                  statutory                  £m          performance                  statutory          £m          performance        
                                           £m                                     £m                           £m                                     £m                           £m                             £m                 
 Total cash within the Group               843                        (154)       689                          728                        (25)        703                          769                (7)         762                
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                                                           
 - infrastructure concessions              154                        (154)       -                            25                         (25)        -                            7                  (7)         -                  
 - other                                   689                        -           689                          703                        -           703                          762                -           762                
 Total debt within the Group               (1,075)                    547         (528)                        (1,100)                    512         (588)                        (929)              340         (589)              
 Borrowings - non-recourse loans           (446)                      446         -                            (413)                      413         -                            (240)              240         -                  
 - other                                   (528)                      -           (528)                        (588)                      -           (588)                        (589)              -           (589)              
 Liability component of preference shares  (101)                      101         -                            (99)                       99          -                            (100)              100         -                  
 Net (debt)/cash                           (232)                      393         161                          (372)                      487         115                          (160)              333         173                
 
 
g) Average net cash/borrowings 
 
The Group uses an average net cash/borrowings measure as this reflects its financing requirements throughout the period.
The Group calculates its average net cash/borrowings based on the average of opening and closing figures for each month
through the period. 
 
The average net cash/borrowings measure excludes non-recourse cash and debt and the liability component of the Company's
preference shares, and this performance measure shows average net cash of £45m (2016: first half average net borrowings of
£68m; full-year average net borrowings of £46m). 
 
Using a statutory measure (inclusive of non-recourse elements and the liability component of the Company's preference
shares) gives average net debt of £196m (2016: first half average net borrowings of £336m; full-year average net borrowings
of £230m). 
 
h) Directors' valuation of the Investments portfolio 
 
The Group uses a different methodology to assess the value of its Investments portfolio. As described in the Directors'
valuation section, the Directors' valuation has been undertaken using forecast cash flows for each project based on
progress to date and market expectations of future performance. These cash flows have been discounted using different
discount rates depending on project risk and maturity, reflecting secondary market transaction experience. As such, the
Board believes that this measure better reflects the potential returns to the Group from this portfolio. 
 
The Directors have valued the Investments portfolio at £1.2bn at the half-year (2016: first half £1.2bn); full-year
£1.2bn). The Directors' valuation will differ from the statutory carrying value of these investments, which are accounted
for using the relevant standards in accordance with IFRS rather than a discounted cash flow approach. 
 
i) Constant exchange rates (CER) 
 
The Group operates across a variety of geographic locations and in its statutory results, the results of its overseas
entities are translated into the Group's presentational currency at average rates of exchange for the period. The Group's
key exchange rates applied in deriving its statutory results are shown in Note 2. 
 
To measure changes in the Group's performance compared with the previous period without the effects of foreign currency
fluctuations, the Group provides growth rates on a CER basis. These measures remove the effects of currency movements by
retranslating the prior period's figures at the current period's exchange rates, using average rates for revenue and
closing rates for order book. A comparison of the Group's statutory growth rate to the CER growth rate is provided in the
table below: 
 
2017 statutory growth compared to performance growth 
 
                                            Construction Services                        
 Continuing operations                      UK                     US     Gammon  Total  Support Services  Infrastructure Investments  Total  
 Revenue (£m)                                                                                                                                 
 2017 first half statutory                  980                    1,924  -       2,904  504               136                         3,544  
 2016 first half statutory+                 1,080                  1,578  -       2,658  535               130                         3,323  
 Statutory growth (%)                       (9)%                   22%    -       9%     (6)%              5%                          7%     
                                                                                                                                              
 2017 first half performance^               975                    1,952  481     3,408  519               264                         4,191  
 2016 first half performance retranslated^  991                    1,818  461     3,270  548               315                         4,133  
 Performance CER growth (%)                 (2)%                   7%     4%      4%     (5)%              (16)%                       1%     
                                                                                                                                              
 Order book (£bn)                                                                                                                             
 2017 first-half                            2.2                    4.7    1.2     8.1    3.3               -                           11.4   
 2016 year+                                 2.3                    5.5    1.5     9.3    3.1               -                           12.4   
 Growth (%)                                 (4)%                   (15)%  (20)%   (13)%  6%                -                           (8)%   
                                                                                                                                              
 2017 first-half                            2.2                    4.7    1.2     8.1    3.3               -                           11.4   
 2016 year retranslated                     2.3                    5.2    1.5     9.0    3.1               -                           12.1   
 CER growth (%)                             (4)%                   (10)%  (18)%   (10)%  6%                -                           (6)%   
 
 
^ Performance revenue is underlying revenue from continuing operations including share of joint ventures and associates as
set out in section (e). 
 
+ Re-presented to classify the Group's 49% interests in Dutco Balfour Beatty LLC and BK Gulf LLC as discontinued
operations. 
 
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO BALFOUR BEATTY PLC 
 
Conclusion 
 
We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report
for the six months ended 30 June 2017 which comprises the Condensed Group Income Statement, the Condensed Group Statement
of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed Group Statement of Changes in Equity, the Condensed Group Balance Sheet, the
Condensed Group Statement of Cash Flows and the related explanatory notes. 
 
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial
statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2017 is not prepared, in all material
respects, in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU and the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules ("the DTR") of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority ("the UK FCA"). 
 
Scope of review 
 
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of
Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for
use in the UK.  A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible
for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.  We read the other information
contained in the half-yearly financial report and consider whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements. 
 
A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK)
and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be
identified in an audit.  Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion. 
 
Directors' responsibilities 
 
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors.  The directors are
responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FCA. 
 
As disclosed in note 1.1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU.  The directors are responsible for preparing the condensed set of
financial statements included in the half-yearly financial report in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the EU. 
 
Our responsibility 
 
Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the
half-yearly financial report based on our review. 
 
The purpose of our review work and to whom we owe our responsibilities 
 
This report is made solely to the company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the company in meeting
the requirements of the DTR of the UK FCA.  Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those
matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we
do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company for our review work, for this report, or for the
conclusions we have reached. 
 
Stephen Wardell 
 
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP 
 
Chartered Accountants 
 
15 Canada Square, 
 
London E14 5GL 
 
15 August 2017 
 
Condensed Group Income Statement 
 
For the half-year ended 30 June 2017 
 
                                                                                                                                                                             2017 first half unaudited                                         2016 first half unaudited2    2016 year audited2                                   
                                                                                                                                                                      Notes  Underlyingitems1£m               Non-underlying items (Note 7)£m  Total£m                       Underlyingitems1£m  Non-underlying items (Note 7)£m  Total£m    Underlying items1£m  Non-underlyingitems(Note 7)£m  Total £m    
 Continuing operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Revenue including share of joint ventures and associates                                                                                                                    4,191                            10                               4,201                         3,883               93                               3,976      8,215                153                            8,368       
 Share of revenue of joint ventures and associates                                                                                                                    4.1    (655)                            (2)                              (657)                         (649)               (4)                              (653)      (1,433)              (12)                           (1,445)     
 Group revenue                                                                                                                                                               3,536                            8                                3,544                         3,234               89                               3,323      6,782                141                            6,923       
 Cost of sales                                                                                                                                                               (3,368)                          (8)                              (3,376)                       (3,139)             (86)                             (3,225)    (6,503)              (136)                          (6,639)     
 Gross profit                                                                                                                                                                168                              -                                168                           95                  3                                98         279                  5                              284         
 Gain on disposals of interests in investments                                                                                                                               -                                -                                -                             52                  -                                52         65                   -                              65          
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                                                                                                                  -                                (5)                              (5)                           -                   (4)                              (4)        -                    (9)                            (9)         
 Other net operating expenses                                                                                                                                                (159)                            (5)                              (164)                         (162)               (27)                             (189)      (332)                (49)                           (381)       
 Group operating profit/(loss)                                                                                                                                               9                                (10)                             (1)                           (15)                (28)                             (43)       12                   (53)                           (41)        
 Share of results of joint ventures and associates                                                                                                                    4.1    30                               -                                30                            26                  -                                26         57                   1                              58          
 Profit/(loss) from operations                                                                                                                                               39                               (10)                             29                            11                  (28)                             (17)       69                   (52)                           17          
 Investment income                                                                                                                                                    5      20                               -                                20                            40                  -                                40         75                   -                              75          
 Finance costs                                                                                                                                                        6      (37)                             -                                (37)                          (38)                -                                (38)       (82)                 -                              (82)        
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                                                                                                                               22                               (10)                             12                            13                  (28)                             (15)       62                   (52)                           10          
 Taxation                                                                                                                                                             8      -                                2                                2                             7                   1                                8          (12)                 4                              (8)         
 Profit/(loss) for the period from continuing 

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