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01007T — Cathay No.2 Real Estate Investment Trust News Story

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Fitch Affirms Cathay No.2 at 'A(twn)'; Outlook Stable

(The following statement was released by the rating agency)


Fitch Ratings-Hong Kong-November 20: Fitch Ratings has affirmed Cathay No.2 Real 
Estate Investment Trust Fund's (Cathay No.2) National Long-Term Rating at 
'A(twn)' and National Short-Term Rating at 'F1(twn)'. The Outlook is Stable.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

Consistent Asset Performance: Cathay No.2 has generated rental yield based on 
property market value of around 3% and rental yield based on property cost of 
around 5% since 2008. The average occupancy rate has remained above 95% since 
2010 and was at 98.6% in 1H18. The occupancy rate remained healthy at 92% in 
2008 and 87% in 2009 during the trough of the economic downturn. The resilient 
occupancy rate and stable rental rates generate sufficient liquidity, as 
reflected in the stable EBITDA margin of more than 80% in the past decade. 

Net Cash Position Supports Rating: Cathay No.2's rating is premised on the 
company sustaining its net cash position. It had no outstanding debt and had 
available cash of TWD475 million at end-1H18. The REIT has a limit on the ratio 
of total debt to total asset value of 35% for investments, but it has not used 
any debt to date, and it does not have any investment proposal on hand that 
would require it to raise debt. 

Fitch does not rule out the possibility of acquisitions in the next 18 months as 
property values in Taiwan have risen only mildly in the past 18 months. The 
company has been reviewing potential assets for acquisition, but economic 
uncertainty, a requirement that new assets meet a minimum return on investment 
(annual rental income/total assets), and competition from local insurers that 
have a lower minimum return threshold than Cathay No.2 have made the company 
cautious about new investments. 

Solid Asset Pool: Cathay No.2 has three office buildings in Taipei, with 
operating histories of 30-40 years. All are located in the city's traditional 
prime downtown area. The market value of the three buildings increased by 60% in 
2008-2018 (CAGR of 5.3%). Annual rental income steadily rose to TWD419 million 
in 2017 from TWD379 million in 2008 (CAGR of 1%). Although we do not expect the 
pace of increase in market value to continue in the next two years, the central 
location of the buildings will ensure rental income and market value are 
resilient, which strongly supports the credit profile.

Small and Concentrated Property Portfolio: The scale of Cathay No.2 is limited, 
with assets valued at TWD14.5 billion (USD475 million) as of end-June 2018, 
compared with the asset sizes of USD1 billion-4 billion for Asian peers. The 
limited scale and concentration in Taipei significantly constrain the rating.

DERIVATION SUMMARY

Cathay No.2's ratings are supported by its prudent financial management and 
resilient rental income from its investment properties, which are in Taipei's 
mature CBD area and well-served by public transportation. Cathay No.2's ratings 
are constrained by its small scale as reflected in its investment property 
EBITDA of USD12 million and property asset value of only USD475 million. 

Cathay No.2, is one notch lower than Taipei Financial Center Corporation's 
(Taipei 101, AA-(twn)/Stable) standalone credit profile of 'A+(twn)'. Taipei 101 
has a much larger scale with an EBITDA of USD122 million from USD2.4 billion in 
assets. Taipei 101's location and building quality is also better than that of 
Cathay No.2. However, Cathay No.2 has not incurred any debt since inception and 
its net-cash position strongly supports its ratings.

KEY ASSUMPTIONS

Fitch's Key Assumptions Within Our Rating Case for the Issuer

- Rental growth of 1 % in 2018-2020

- Management fee and other costs remain flat in 2018-2020

- Occupancy rate of 99% in 2018-2020

- Growth in investment property value of 3% a year in 2018-2020

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Developments That May, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Negative Rating 
Action

- Sustained decline in rental yield on cost of property to below 5% (2017: 5.8%)

- Sustained weakening of its operational metrics including occupancy rate and 
EBITDA margin 

- Substantial asset acquisition

- Incurrence of any debt

Positive rating action is unlikely in the next 12 months due to the small scale 
of Cathay No.2's portfolio. 

LIQUIDITY

Sufficient Liquidity, No Debt: Cathay No.2 has very sound financial performance. 
At end-June 2018, the fund had no outstanding debt and had available cash of 
TWD475 million. All cash balances are available cash. The REIT's maximum 
leverage is generally 35% of total asset value. Leverage may exceed 35% and be 
up to 50%, provided the REIT discloses its credit rating from a major rating 
agency.

Contact: 

Primary Analyst

Ricky Lam

Associate Director

+852 2263 9991 

Fitch (Hong Kong) Limited

19/F Man Yee Building

68 Des Voeux Road Central

Hong Kong

Secondary Analyst

Edwin Fan

Director

+852 2263 9958 

Committee Chairperson

Su Aik Lim

Senior Director

+852 2263 9914

Media Relations: Wai-Lun Wan, Hong Kong, Tel: +852 2263 9935, Email: 
wailun.wan@thefitchgroup.com.

Note to editors: Fitch's National ratings provide a relative measure of 
creditworthiness for rated entities in countries with relatively low 
international sovereign ratings and where there is demand for such ratings. The 
best risk within a country is rated 'AAA' and other credits are rated only 
relative to this risk. National ratings are designed for use mainly by local 
investors in local markets and are signified by the addition of an identifier 
for the country concerned, such as 'AAA(twn)' for National ratings in Taiwan. 
Specific letter grades are not therefore internationally comparable.

Additional information is available on www.fitchratings.com

Applicable Criteria 

Corporate Rating Criteria (pub. 23 Mar 2018)

https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10023785

National Scale Ratings Criteria (pub. 18 Jul 2018)

https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10038626

Additional Disclosures 

Solicitation Status 

https://www.fitchratings.com/site/pr/10052265#solicitation

Endorsement Policy 

https://www.fitchratings.com/regulatory

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