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US natgas firm near one-month highs ahead of weekly inventory data

    By Sumit Saha
    Aug 27 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures rose on Thursday, hovering near a one-month high hit in the last session, as forecasts for warmer-than-normal weather through early September boosted expectations for cooling demand, while the market awaited a federal weekly storage report due later in the day.
    Front-month gas futures for September delivery  NGc1  on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 5.1 cents, or 1.8%, to $2.893 per million British thermal units. In the previous session, the contract hit $2.911 per mmBtu, its highest level since July 24.
    Futures for October  NGc2 , which will soon be the front-month contract, were up 1.5% at $2.918 per mmBtu.
    "We are getting a little bit of a heat rally and seeing the LNG export market pick up again, getting back to July levels after maintenance and reduced flows," said Phil Flynn, senior market analyst for Price Futures Group.
U.S. LNG producer Cheniere Energy's  LNG.N  Corpus Christi export plant in Texas appeared to be returning to full production on Wednesday after undergoing planned maintenance, as natural gas nominations to the facility rose to about 2.5 billion cubic feet per day, according to preliminary data from financial firm LSEG.
    Meteorologists forecast mostly warmer-than-normal temperatures through September 11, as Cooling Degree Days rose to 210 on Thursday. CCDs, which measure energy demand to cool buildings, have been above normal with only around 114 this time last year.
    Investors now await the U.S. Energy Information Administration's weekly gas storage report, which is due at 10:30 a.m. EDT.
    U.S. energy firms likely added a below-normal 20 billion cubic feet of natural gas into storage last week, according to the average estimate in a Reuters poll.  EIA/GAS 
    The estimate compares with an injection of 17 bcf during the same week a year ago and an average increase for that week of 33 bcf over the past five years (2021-2025). In the prior week ended August 14, energy firms added 16 bcf of gas into storage.
    The storage report could be the next major driver for prices, with a larger-than-expected inventory build potentially pulling futures back toward the mid-$2.60 range, while a smaller-than-expected injection could extend the recent rally, added Flynn.
     
    SUPPLY AND DEMAND
    Financial group LSEG said average gas output in the U.S. Lower 48 states has reached 111.4 billion cubic feet per day so far in August, up from a monthly record high of 110.7 bcfd in July.
    Average gas flows to the nine big U.S. LNG export plants stand at 17.1 bcfd so far in August, slightly down from 17.2 bcfd in July and a monthly record high of 17.4 bcfd in June.
    LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would remain steady at 112.2 bcfd from this week to next week.
    Elsewhere, Benchmark Dutch and British wholesale gas prices declined on hopes for diplomacy efforts to be relaunched after the United States and Iran traded recriminations this week.  NG/EU 
     
        
                         Week    Week   Year   Five-y   
                         ended   ended  ago    ear      
                         Aug 21    Aug  Aug    averag  
                         Foreca  14     21     e       
                         st      Actua         (2021-  
                                 l             2025)   
                                               Aug 21  
 U.S. weekly natgas      +20     +16    +17    +33      
 storage change (bcf):                                 
 U.S. total natgas in    3,189   3,169  3,214  3,017    
 storage (bcf):                                        
 U.S. total storage      +5.7%   +6.2%                  
 versus 5-year average                                 
                                                        
                                                        
 Global Gas Benchmark    Curren  Prior  This   Prior   Five-Ye
 Futures ($ per mmBtu)   t Day   Day    Month  Year    ar
                                        Last   Averag  Average
                                        Year   e 2025  (2021-2
                                                       025)
 Henry Hub  NGc1         2.90    2.84   2.89   3.62    3.79
 Title Transfer          23.11   22.08  11.13  11.94   18.51
 Facility (TTF)                                        
  TRNLTTFMc1                                           
 Japan-Korea Marker      22.95   23.32  11.63  12.24   18.12
 (JKM)  JKMc1                                          
                                                        
                                                        
 LSEG U.S. Global                                       
 Forecast System (GFS)                                 
 Heating, Cooling and                                  
 Total Degree Days                                     
 Total Two-Week          Curren  Prior  Prior  10-Yea  30-Year
 Forecast                t Day   Day    Year   r Norm  Norm
 U.S. GFS Heating        8       6      18     9       10
 Degree Days (HDD)                                     
 U.S. GFS Cooling        210     209    114    147     135
 Degree Days (CDD)                                     
 U.S. GFS Total Degree   218     215    132    156     145
 Days (TDD)                                            
                                                        
 LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS                                   
 Supply and Demand                                     
 Forecasts                                             
                         Prior   Curre  Next   This    Five-Ye
                         Week    nt     Week   Week    ar
                                 Week          Last    (2021-2
                                               Year    025)
                                                       Average
                                                       for
                                                       Month
 U.S. Supply (bcfd)                                     
 U.S. Lower 48 Dry       112.1   111.0  110.8  N/A     101.7
 Production                                            
 U.S. Imports from       6.9     6.6    7.3    N/A     7.7
 Canada                                                
 U.S. LNG Imports        0.0     0.0    0.0    N/A     0.0
 Total U.S. Supply       118.9   117.6  118.2  N/A     109.4
                                                        
 U.S. Demand (bcfd)                                     
 U.S. Exports to Canada  2.5     2.6    2.6    N/A     2.3
 U.S. Exports to Mexico  7.5     7.8    7.6    N/A     6.7
 U.S. LNG Export         17.2    17.0   18.1   N/A     11.4
 Feedgas                                               
 U.S. Commercial         4.6     4.6    4.7    N/A     4.7
 U.S. Residential        3.4     3.5    3.4    N/A     3.4
 U.S. Power Plant        49.5    47.1   46.2   N/A     45.3
 U.S. Industrial         21.8    21.8   21.9   N/A     21.1
 U.S. Plant Fuel         5.5     5.5    5.5    N/A     5.3
 U.S. Pipe Distribution  2.3     2.3    2.2    N/A     3.2
 U.S. Vehicle Fuel       0.1     0.1    0.1    N/A     0.2
 Total U.S. Consumption  87.3    84.9   84.0   N/A     83.2
 Total U.S. Demand       114.5   112.3  112.3  N/A     103.6
                                                        
 N/A = Not Available                                    
                                                        
 U.S. Northwest River    2026    2026   2025   2024    2023
 Forecast Center         Curren   Prio  % of   % of    % of
 (NWRFC) at The Dalles   t Day   r Day  Norma  Normal  Normal
 Dam (fiscal year        % of    % of   l      Actual  Actual
 ending September 30)    Normal  Norma  Actua          
                         Foreca  l      l              
                         st      Forec                 
                                 ast                   
 Apr-Sep                 82      82     76     74      83
 Jan-Jul                 90      90     78     76      77
 Oct-Sep                 93      93     80     77      76
                                                        
 U.S. weekly power                                      
 generation percent by                                 
 fuel - EIA                                            
                         Week    Week   2025   2024    2023
                         ended   ended                 
                         Aug 28  Aug                   
                                 21                    
 Wind                    7       6      11     11      10
 Solar                   9       8      6      5       4
 Hydro                   4       4      6      6       6
 Other                   1       1      1      1       2
 Petroleum               0       0      0      0       0
 Natural Gas             45      45     40     42      41
 Coal                    17      18     18     16      17
 Nuclear                 17      16     18     19      19
                                                        
 SNL U.S. Natural Gas                                   
 Next-Day Prices ($ per                                
 mmBtu)                                                
 Hub                     Curren  Prior  This   Prior   Five-Ye
                         t Day   Day    Month  Year    ar
                                        Last   Averag  Average
                                        Year   e 2025  (2021-2
                                                       025)
 Henry Hub               2.81    2.70   2.91   3.52    3.72
  NG-W-HH-SNL                                          
 Transco Z6 New York     1.66    1.40   2.23   3.53    3.56
  NG-CG-NY-SNL                                         
 PG&E Citygate           3.74    3.76   3.23   3.42    5.47
  NG-CG-PGE-SNL                                        
 Eastern Gas (formerly   1.51    1.39   2.06   2.79    2.96
 Dominion South)                                       
  NG-PCN-APP-SNL                                       
 Chicago Citygate        2.56    2.47   2.63   3.23    3.60
  NG-CG-CH-SNL                                         
 Algonquin Citygate      2.12    1.74   2.55   6.08    5.04
  NG-CG-BS-SNL                                         
 SoCal Citygate          4.76    4.57   3.41   3.60    5.71
  NG-SCL-CGT-SNL                                       
 Waha Hub                2.07    1.89   1.57   1.03    2.88
  NG-WAH-WTX-SNL                                       
 AECO  NG-ASH-ALB-SNL    1.30    1.21   0.51   1.13    2.13
                                                        
 Intercontinental                                       
 Exchange (ICE)                                        
 U.S. Power Next-Day                                   
 Prices ($ per                                         
 megawatt-hour)                                        
 Hub                     Curren  Prior  This   Prior   Five-Ye
                         t Day   Day    Month  Year    ar
                                        Last   Averag  Average
                                        Year   e 2025  (2021-2
                                                       025)
 New England             55.60   49.89  59.26  77.12   61.67
  E-NEPLMHP-IDX                                        
 PJM West                62.87   51.84  46.80  60.23   54.47
  E-PJWHRTP-IX                                         
 Mid-Columbia (Mid C)    62.83   57.67  50.02  44.81   68.96
  W-MIDCP-IDX                                          
 Palo Verde  W-PVP-IDX   100.25  97.82  51.19  34.82   59.94
 South Path-15 (SP-15)   78.59   78.96  38.33  28.44   53.02
  W-SP15-IDX                                           
 
(Reporting by Sumit Saha in Bengaluru; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama )
((mailto:Sumit.Saha@thomsonreuters.com;))

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