HOUSTON/NEW YORK, May 9 (Reuters) - BP BP.L has booked at
least two new tankers to transport U.S. crude in May to a
terminal operated by Venezuela's state-run oil company PDVSA in
the Caribbean after sending five cargoes in April, according to
traders and Thomson Reuters data on Monday.
The shipments will carry West Texas Intermediate crude,
though initially the British oil company had scheduled to
deliver 2.7 million barrels of Nigerian crude to Curacao to fill
a Petroleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) tender to import some 8 million
barrels of oil in the second quarter, the data show.
The cargoes will set sail after the U.S. crude export
arbitrage window was closed over the past week, with U.S.
futures trading on Monday at its widest premium over Brent since
the start of the year.
U.S. WTI also settled above Brent WTCLc1-LCOc1 in all
futures contracts through November on Monday.
BP likely hedged the sales in April, traders said, when the
window was open with Brent's premium over U.S. crude at its
widest since mid-February.
As a result, a number of large oil companies rushed to buy
calendar-spread options (CSO), betting that tightening supplies
and resurgent exports would boost the market. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL2N17U1U9
BP has sent at least five 550,000-barrel cargoes of WTI
crude from the U.S. Gulf Coast to Bullenbay terminal in Curacao
since March, when it was awarded PDVSA's tender for 5.4 million
barrels of light oil.
A second winner of the same tender, China National Petroleum
Corp CNPET.UL unit China Oil, is supposed to deliver a total
of 2.7 million barrels more to PDVSA in the second quarter. It
has shipped two U.S. crude cargoes since April.
PDVSA's tender has a provision saying the buyer can choose
whether to deliver U.S. or Nigerian grades during the specified
period. The oil is partially being processed at the company's
refining network and is also being used as diluent for
Venezuela's extra heavy oil output, according to PDVSA shipping
data.
Nigerian crude available for spot sales is limited. Threats
from militants led Royal Dutch Shell RDSa.L to evacuate
workers this week at Nigeria's Bonga oil field in the southern
Niger Delta, following attacks last week that forced Chevron
CVX.N to close an offshore facility, affecting 35,000 barrels
per day (bpd) of production.
PDVSA is facing delays loading and discharging tankers at
its main crude port due to equipment malfunctions that are
causing a backlog of vessels in the Caribbean. BP and China Oil
have only been able to discharge two of seven cargoes sent to
Curacao since April.
(Reporting by Marianna Parraga in Houston and Jarrett Renshaw
and Catherine Ngai in New York; Editing by Terry Wade and
Richard Chang)
((marianna.parraga@thomsonreuters.com; +1 713 2108510; Reuters
Messaging: marianna.parraga@thomsonreuters.com))
Keywords: OIL USA/PDVSA