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REG - Dolphin Capital Inv - Final Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">DOLC.L</Origin> - Part 5

- Part 5: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSd7515Cd 

approach (Market and Income)  Market approach - 60% weight (2014: 50% / 60%)               The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:                         
 Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                            Premiums were higher/(lower);                                
 Location:                                  2015: 0% to +10%                       Discounts were lower/(higher);                               
                                            (2014: -20% to +50%)                   Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);    
 Site size:                                 2015: -30% to 0%                       Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher);   
                                            (2014: -40% to 0%)                     Room occupancy rate was higher/(lower);                      
 Asking vs transaction:                     2015: -30% to 0%                       Average daily rate per occupied room was higher/(lower);     
                                            (2014: -25% to 0%)                     Gross operating margin was higher/(lower);                   
 Frontage sea view:                         2015: 0% to +20%                       Terminal capitalisation rate was (lower)/higher;             
                                            (2014: 0% to +40%)                     Quantity of villas was higher/(lower);                       
 Maturity/development potential:            2015: +10% to +30%                     Selling price per m2 was higher/(lower);                     
                                            (2014: -10% to +90%)                   Expected annual growth in selling price was higher/(lower);  
 Uniqueness                                 2015: Nil (2014: +20% )                Cash flow velocity was shorter/(longer);                     
 Weight allocation:                         2015: +5% to +30%                      Risk-adjusted discount rate was lower/(higher).              
                                            (2014: +5% to +25%)                                                                                 
 Buildings value per m2                     2015: Nil (2014: E903 )                                                                             
 Income approach 40% weight (2014: 50% /    40%)                                                                                                
 Room occupancy rate (annual):              2015: Nil                                                                                           
                                            (2014: 29% to 46%)                                                                                  
                                            (weighted average: 39%)                                                                             
 Average daily rate per occupied room:      2015: Nil                                                                                           
                                            (2014: E880 to E1,720)                                                                              
                                            (weighted average: E1,460)                                                                          
 Gross operating margin rate:               2015: Nil                                                                                           
                                            (2014: 27% to 34%)                                                                                  
                                            (weighted average: 32%)                                                                             
 Terminal capitalisation rate:              2015: 0% (2014: 10% )                                                                               
 Quantity of villas:                        2015: 447 (2014: 35-446)                                                                            
 Selling price per m2:                      2015: E3.000                                                                                        
                                            (2014: E2,600 to E6,000)                                                                            
 Expected annual growth in selling price:   2015: 0% to 3% (2014: 0% to 5%)                                                                     
 Cash flow velocity (years):                2015: 11 (2014: 8 to 9)                                                                             
 Risk-adjusted discount rate:               2015:15% (2014: 13% to 16%)                                                                         
 Discount on combined approach value:                                                                                                           
 Legal status                               2015: -10% (2014:Nil)                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 
 
 Property location                          Valuation technique (see note 3)     Significant unobservable inputs                                           Inter-relationship between key unobservable inputs and fair value measurement  
 Property in Greece                         Market approach                      Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                                                                                                   The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:     
 Location:                                  2015: -50% to +40%                   Premiums were higher/(lower);                                             
                                            (2014: -50% to +40%)                 Discounts were lower/(higher);                                            
 Site size:                                 2015: -50% to +10%                   Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);                 
                                            (2014: -40% to +10%)                 Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher).                
 Asking vs transaction:                     2015: -30% to 0%                                                                                               
                                            (2014: -30% to 0%)                                                                                             
 Frontage sea view:                         2015: -20% to +40%                                                                                             
                                            (2014: -20% to +40%)                                                                                           
 Maturity/development potential:            2015: -30% to +35%                                                                                             
                                            (2014: -40% to +50%)                                                                                           
 Zoning uniqueness:                         2015: -30% to 40%                                                                                              
                                            (2014: -38% to +40%)                                                                                           
 Other:                                     2015: -10% to 0% (2014: -10% to 0%)                                                                            
 Strategic investment approval:             2015: 0% to +25%                                                                                               
                                            (2014: 0% to +15%)                                                                                             
 Weight allocation:                         2015: +5% to +40%                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                           (2014: 0% to +60%)                                                                                                                        
 Property in Cyprus                         Market approach                      Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                                                                                                   The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:     
 Location:                                  2015:  -10% to +20%                  Premiums were higher/(lower);                                             
                                                                                                                                                           (2014: -10% to +20%)                                                           Discounts were lower/(higher);                             
                                                                                 Site size:                                                                2015: -30% to -20%                                                             Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);  
                                            (2014: -30% to -20%)                 Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher).                
 Asking vs transaction:                     2015: -20% to 0%                                                                                               
                                            (2014: -20% to 0%)                                                                                             
 Frontage sea view:                         2015: 0% to +30%                                                                                               
                                            (2014: 0% to +30%)                                                                                             
 Maturity/development potential:            2015: -30% (2014: -30% to -20%)                                                                                
 Weight allocation:                         2015: +5% to +25%                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                           (2014: +10% to +25%)                                                                                                                      
 Property in Croatia                        Market approach                      Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                                                                                                   The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:     
 Asking vs transaction:                     2014: -5% to 0%                      Premiums were higher/(lower);                                             
 Development potential:                     2014: -10% to -5%                    Discounts were lower/(higher);                                            
 Location/visibility:                       2014: -25% to 0%                     Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);                 
 Zoning status:                             2014: -20% to +10%                   Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher).                
 Weight allocation:                         2014: +10% to +50%                                                                                             
 Property in Americas                       Income approach                                                                                                                                                                               The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:     
 Quantity of villas/ condominiums/ lots :   2015: 30 to 42                       Quantities of villas and/or condominiums and/or lots was higher/(lower);  
 Selling price per buildable sq. ft:        2015: $600 to $775                   Selling  price per buildable sq. ft was higher/(lower);                   
 Average selling price per  lot sq. ft:     2015: $19                            Average selling  price per sq. ft was higher/(lower);                     
 Expected annual growth in selling price :  2015: 0%                             Expected annual growth in selling price was higher/ (lower);              
 Cash flow velocity (years):                2015: 5 to 8                         Cash-flow velocities  were shorter/(longer) ;                             
 Risk-adjusted discount rate:               2015: 15% to 25%                     Risk-adjusted discount rate was lower/(higher).                           
 
 
 Property location       Valuation technique (see note 3)       Significant unobservable inputs                                     Inter-relationship between key unobservable inputs and fair value measurement  
 Property in Americas    Market approach                        Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                                                                                             The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:       
 Location:               2015: 0% to +20%                       Premiums were higher/(lower);                                       
                         (2014: -35% to +45%)                   Discounts were lower/(higher);                                      
 Site size:              2015: -50% to +25%                     Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);           
                         (2014: -60% to +60%)                   Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher).          
 Asking vs transaction:  2015: -35%                                                                                                 
                         (2014: -75% to +10%)                                                                                       
 Frontage sea view:      2015: -25% to +15%                                                                                         
                         (2014: -35% to +55%)                                                                                       
 Development potential:  2015: Nil                                                                                                  
                         (2014: -95% to +65%)                                                                                       
 Condition quality:      2015: -10% to +15%                                                                                         
                         (2014: -20% to +45%)                                                                                       
                                                                Weight allocation:                                                  (2014: +5% to +90%)                                                                                                                         
                         Combined approach (Market and Income)  Market approach (50% weight)Premiums/(discounts) on the following:  The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:                         
                         Location:                              2014: -35% to +10%                                                  Premiums were higher/(lower);                                                  
                         Site size:                             2014: -30% to -10%                                                  Discounts were lower/(higher);                                                 
                         Asking vs transaction:                 2014: -65% to -10%                                                  Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);                      
                                                                Frontage sea view:                                                  2014: -30% to +35%                                                             Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher);   
                                                                Development potential:                                              2014: +25% to +45%                                                             Room occupancy rate was higher/(lower);                      
                                                                Condition quality:                                                  2014: 0% to +5%                                                                Average daily rate per occupied room was higher/(lower);     
                                                                Weight allocation:                                                  2014: +40% to +60%                                                             Gross operating margin was higher/(lower);                   
                                                                Income approach (50% weight)                                                                                                                       Terminal capitalisation rate was lower/(higher);             
                                                                Room occupancy rate (annual):                                       2014: +40% to +55%                                                             Quantity of villas was higher/ (lower);                      
                                                                                                                                    (weighted average: 52%)                                                        Selling price per m2 was higher/(lower);                     
                                                                Average daily rate per occupied room:                               2014: US$1,200 to US$1,890                                                     Expected annual growth in selling price was higher/(lower);  
                                                                                                                                    (weighted average: US$1,570)                                                   Cash flow velocity was shorter/(longer);                     
                                                                Gross operating margin rate:                                        2014: 36% to 52%                                                               Risk-adjusted discount rate was lower/(higher).              
                                                                                                                                    (weighted average: 49%)                                                                                                                     
                                                                Terminal capitalisation rate:                                       2014: 9%                                                                                                                                    
                                                                Quantity of villas:                                                 2014: 36                                                                                                                                    
                                                                Selling price per m2:                                               2014: US$5,000 to US$9,000                                                                                                                  
                                                                Expected annual growth in selling price:                            2014: 0%                                                                                                                                    
                                                                Cash flow velocity (years):                                         2014: 7                                                                                                                                     
                                                                Risk-adjusted discount rate:                                        2014: 15%                                                                                                                                   
 
 
16.    DISPOSAL GROUPS HELD FOR SALE 
 
In 2015, management committed to a plan to sell four properties and associated liabilities, through the sale of their
holding companies.  Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of each of these holding companies are presented as separate
disposal groups held for sale.  The disposal groups are: Iktinos (owner of "Sitia Bay") and Porto Heli (owner of "Nikki
Beach") in Greece, Azurna (owner of "Livka Bay") in Croatia and Kalkan (owner of "La Vanta") in Turkey.  All of the
disposal groups are included in the geographical segment of 'South-East Europe' and in the operating segments of 'Hotel &
Leisure operations' (Porto Heli), 'Construction & Development' (Kalkan) and 'Other' (Iktinos and Azurna).  Efforts to sell
the disposal groups have commenced and their sale is expected within the following year. 
 
Impairment losses relating to the disposal group 
 
Impairment losses of E763 thousand for write-downs of the disposal groups to the lower of their carrying amount and their
fair value less costs to sell have been recognised. The impairment losses have been applied to reduce the carrying amount
of property, plant and equipment and equity accounted investee. 
 
Assets and liabilities of disposal groups held for sale 
 
As at 31 December 2015, the disposal groups comprised the following assets and liabilities: 
 
                                      Iktinos disposal group  Azurnadisposal group  Kalkan disposal group  Porto Heli        Total   
                                                                                                            disposal group           
                                      E'000                   E'000                 E'000                  E'000             E'000   
 Property, plant and equipment        4,439                   -                     23                     -                 4,462   
 Investment property (see note 15)    17,901                  34,606                -                      -                 52,507  
 Equity-accounted investee            -                       -                     -                      1,450             1,450   
 Deferred tax assets                  -                       -                     1,628                  -                 1,628   
 Trading properties (see note 17)     -                       -                     7,960                  -                 7,960   
 Trade and other receivables          -                       9                     1,459                  -                 1,468   
 Cash and cash equivalents            86                      282                   397                    -                 765     
 Assets held for sale                 22,426                  34,897                11,467                 1,450             70,240  
 Loans and borrowings                 -                       8,162                 538                    -                 8,700   
 Deferred tax liabilities             3,380                   4,405                 25                     -                 7,810   
 Trade and other payables             252                     970                   393                    -                 1,615   
 Liabilities held for sale            3,632                   13,537                956                    -                 18,125  
 
 
Cumulative income or expenses included in other comprehensive income 
 
An amount of E182 thousand relating to the disposal groups, is included in other comprehensive income. 
 
Measurement of fair values 
 
i. Fair value hierarchy 
 
The fair value measurement for the disposal groups before costs to sell has been categorised as a Level 3 fair value based
on the inputs to the valuation techniques used (see note 3). 
 
ii. Valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs 
 
The fair value of each disposal group is significantly based on the valuation of the immovable property in each group.  The
following table shows the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in measuring the fair values of
these properties. 
 
                                           Property                               Valuation technique (see note 3)        Significant unobservable inputs     
 Iktinos, Greece                           Combined approach (Market and Income)  Market approach (50% weight)                                                
 Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                           
 Location:                                 -30% to +30%                           
 Site size:                                -20% to 0%                             
 Asking vs transaction:                    -30% to -15%                           
 Frontage sea view:                        0% to +15%                             
 Maturity/development potential:           +20% to +90%                           
 Weight allocation:                        +20% to +30%                           
 Income approach (50% weight)                                                     
 Quantity of villas:                       102                                    
 Selling price per m2:                     E2,600                                 
 Expected annual growth in selling price:  0% to 6%                               
 Cash flow velocity (years):               9                                      
 Risk-adjusted discount rate:              13%                                    
                                           Income approach                        Room occupancy rate (annual):           32% to 46% (weighted average: 43%)  
                                           Average daily rate per occupied room:  E372 to E496 (weighted average: E452)   
                                           Gross operating margin rate:           5% to 40% (weighted average: 34%)       
                                                                                  Terminal capitalisation rate:           9%                                  
                                                                                  Risk-adjusted discount rate:            13%                                 
                                           Market approach                        Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                      
                                           Location:                              -30% to +30%                            
                                           Site size:                             -20% to 0%                              
                                                                                  Asking vs transaction:                  -30% to -15%                        
                                                                                  Frontage sea view:                      0% to +15%                          
                                                                                  Maturity/development potential:         -20% to +50%                        
                                                                                  Weight allocation:                      +15% to +30%                        
                                                                                                                                                                
 
 
17.    Trading properties 
 
 Property                               Valuation technique (see note 3)          Significant unobservable inputs         
 Azurna, Croatia                        Market approach                           Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                      
 Asking vs transaction:                 -10% to 0%                                
 Weight allocation:                     +15% to +50%                              
 Kalkan, Turkey                         Income approach                           Quantity of residential units:          1 to 54                             
 Selling price per m2:                  E1,050 to E2,050                          
                                        Expected annual growth in selling price:  0% to 5%                                
                                                                                  Cash flow  velocity (years):            1 to 3                              
                                                                                  Risk-adjusted discount rate:            5% to 40%                           
 Porto Heli, Greece                     Income approach                           Room occupancy rate (annual):           30% to 40% (weighted average: 38%)  
 Average daily rate per occupied room:  E232 to E403 (weighted average: E339)     
                                                                                  Gross operating margin rate:            18% to 43% (weighted average: 37%)  
                                                                                  Terminal capitalisation rate:           10%                                 
                                                                                  Risk-adjusted discount rate:            12%                                 
 
 
                                                                 31 December 2015  31 December 2014  
                                                                 E'000             E'000             
 At beginning of year                                            52,323            64,524            
 Net direct disposals                                            (16,189)          (4,510)           
 Net transfers from investment property (see note 15)            14,290            5,568             
 Net transfers from property, plant and equipment (see note 14)  94                -                 
 Disposals through disposal of subsidiary company (see note 31)  (1,952)           (7,252)           
 Impairment loss                                                 (3,431)           (6,216)           
 Reclassification to assets held for sale (see note 16)          (7,960)           -                 
 Exchange difference                                             212               209               
 At end of year                                                  37,387            52,323            
 
 
As at 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, part of the Group's immovable property is held as security for bank loans (see
note 23). 
 
18.    AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS 
 
On 15 July 2013, the Company acquired 9.6 million shares, equivalent to 10% of Itacare's share capital, for the amount of
E1.9 million. Itacare is a real estate investment company that was listed on AIM until 16 May 2014, when the admission of
its ordinary shares to trading on AIM was cancelled following a decision of its shareholders at the Extraordinary General
Meeting that took place on 6 May 2014. 
 
                           31 December 2015  31 December 2014  
                           E'000             E'000             
 At beginning of year      2,201             2,265             
 Net change in fair value  -                 (64)              
 At end of year            2,201             2,201             
 
 
Fair value hierarchy 
 
The fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, on Itacare's de-listing date, was transferred from Level 1 to Level
3 at the fair value hierarchy. 
 
19.    equity-accounted investees 
 
                                           DCI Holdings Two Limited ('DCI H2')  Single Purpose Vehicle Five Limited  ProgressiveBusinessAdvisors S.A.  PortoHeli  Total     
                                                                                ('SPV 5')                                                                                   
                                           E'000                                E'000                                E'000                             E'000      E'000     
 Balance as at 1 January 2015              231,972                              -                                    24                                2,227      234,223   
 Reclassification to assets held for sale  -                                    -                                    -                                 (1,526)    (1,526)   
 Additions                                 -                                    -                                    -                                 310        310       
 Disposals                                 -                                    -                                    (24)                              -          (24)      
 Share of translation reserve              180                                  -                                    -                                 -          180       
 Share of loss, net of tax                 (43,542)                             -                                    -                                 (1,011)    (44,553)  
 Share of revaluation reserve              27                                   -                                    -                                 -          27        
 Balance as at 31 December 2015            188,637                              -                                    -                                 -          188,637   
 Balance as at 1 January 2014              179,420                              1,418                                24                                -          180,862   
 Initial cost of investment (see note 31)  -                                    -                                    -                                 1,972      1,972     
 Additions                                 -                                    1,116                                -                                 -          1,116     
 Profit on dilution                        -                                    -                                    -                                 149        149       
 Share of profit/(loss), net of tax        52,574                               (2,534)                              -                                 106        50,146    
 Share of revaluation deficit              (22)                                 -                                    -                                 -          (22)      
 Balance as at 31 December 2014            231,972                              -                                    24                                2,227      234,223   
 
 
The details of the above investments are as follows: 
 
                                     Principal place of business/Country                                                         Shareholding interest  
 Name                                of incorporation                     Principal activities                                   2015                   2014  
 DCI H2                              BVIs                                 Acquisition and holding of investments in Cyprus       50%                    50%   
 Porto Heli                          BVIs                                 Acquisition and holding of investments in Greece       25%                    25%   
 SPV 5                               Cyprus                               Acquisition and holding of investments in Greece       -                      25%   
 Progressive Business Advisors S.A.  Greece                               Provision of professional services to Group companies  -                      20%   
 
 
The above shareholding interest percentages are rounded to the nearest integer. 
 
During the year, the Company's investment in its equity accounted investee, DCI H2, decreased by E43,335 thousand, compared
to the increase of E52,552 thousand during the year 2014 and the decrease of E76,730 thousand during the year 2013. DCI H2
is the owner of Aristo and its equity fluctuations for these periods mainly relate to revaluation gains and losses on the
latter's property land bank. The decrease recognised in 2013 was principally driven by the reduction in the value of its
largest project, Venus Rock, whose fair value has been adjusted to reflect the purchase price agreed with China Glory
Investment Group ('CGIG'). In 2014, following the termination of the agreement with CGIG, the property of Venus Rock was
revalued based on a valuation by independent professional valuers.  In 2015, the property value was based on a new
valuation by independent professional valuers carried out on the same basis as that of 2014. 
 
During the year, the Company disposed of its participation in Progressive Business Advisors S.A. Also, on 24 April 2015,
DCI Holdings Fifty Ltd ('DCI H50') acquired a 100% participation in SPV 5, through the enforcement of the pledge over the
whole issued share capital of SPV 5 that existed in relation to a loan facility provided by DCI H50 to SPV 5 on 11 February
2014.  As the Company has a 25% participation in DCI H50, its indirect holding in SPV 5 remains 25% at 31 December 2015. On
30 October 2015, there was a restructuring in the Nikki Beach corporate holding structure ('Porto Heli'), with Heli Bay
replacing DCI H50 as the common holding company of the asset and Heli Bay Properties Ltd acting as the intermediate holding
company in Cyprus. The Company retains its 25% indirect shareholding participation in the Porto Heli project which has not
been affected by the above transactions. 
 
As of 31 December 2015, Aristo, had a total of E1.8 million (2014: E2.4 million) contractual capital commitments on
property, plant and equipment and a total of E39 million (2014: E44 million) bank guarantees arising in the ordinary course
of its business. Aristo's management does not anticipate any material liability to arise from these contingent liabilities.
 In addition, 1,500 shares out of 4,975 shares that the Company holds in DCI H2 are pledged as a security against the
Group's bank loans (see note 23). 
 
SPV 5 had nil (2014: E778 thousand) contractual capital commitments on property, plant and equipment.  As at 31 December
2014, all 2,500 shares held by the Company in SPV 5 were pledged as security against a loan to SPV 5 (see above and note
23). 
 
The valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in Venus Rock property valuation in years 2015 and 2014
are shown below: 
 
 Property                                           Valuation                                                                                                                   Inter-relationship between key unobservable inputs and fair  
 description                                        technique                              Significant unobservable inputs                                                      value measurement                                            
 Golf courses and development land, Paphos, Cyprus  Income approach                        Selling price per m2:                                        2015: E2,800 to E3,500  The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:       
                                                    (2014: E2,800 to E3,500)               Selling price per m2 was higher/(lower);                     
 Expected annual growth in selling price:           2015: 0% to 1.5%                       Expected annual growth in selling price was higher/(lower);  
                                                    (2014: 1% to 3%)                       Cash flow velocity was shorter/(longer);                     
 Cash flow velocity (years):                        2015: 18 (2014: 13 and 14)             Risk-adjusted discount rate was lower/(higher).              
 Risk-adjusted discount rate:                       2015: 11% (2014: 13%)                                                                               
 Beachfront land, Paphos, Cyprus                    MarketApproach                         Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                               The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:       
 Location:                                          2015: -30% to 0%                       Premiums were higher/(lower);                                
                                                    (2014: -30%  to 0%)                    Discounts were lower/(higher);                               
 Site size:                                         2015: -20% to 0%                       Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);    
                                                    (2014: -20%  to 0%)                    Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher).   
 Asking vs transaction:                             2015: -20% to 0%                                                                                    
                                                    (2014: -15%  to 0%)                                                                                 
 Frontage sea view:                                 2015: -30% to +30%                                                                                  
                                                    (2014: -30%  to +30%)                                                                               
 Maturity/development potential:                    2015: 0% to +30%                                                                                    
                                                    (2014: 0%  to +30%)                                                                                 
 Building permit:                                   2015: 0% to +30%                                                                                    
                                                    (2014: 0% to +30%)                                                                                  
 Weight allocation:                                 2015:+10% to +40%                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                        (2014: +20% to +30%)                                                                 
 Agricultural land, Paphos, Cyprus                  MarketApproach                         Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                               The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:       
 Location:                                          2015: 0% to +20%                       Premiums were higher/(lower);                                
                                                    (2014: 0% to +20%)                     Discounts were lower/(higher);                               
 Site size:                                         2015: -50%                             Weights on comparables with premiums were higher/(lower);    
                                                    (2014: -50%)                           Weights on comparables with discounts were lower/(higher).   
 Asking vs transaction:                             2015: -30% to -10%                                                                                  
                                                    (2014: -25% to -10%)                                                                                
 Frontage sea view:                                 2015: 0% to +20%                                                                                    
                                                    (2014: 0% to +20%)                                                                                  
 Maturity/development potential:                    2015: -20% to 0%                                                                                    
                                                    (2014: -20% to 0%)                                                                                  
 Weight allocation:                                 2015: +25% to +40%                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                        (2014: +25% to +40%)                                                                 
 Residential land, Paphos, Cyprus                   Combinedapproach(Market and Income)    Market approach -20% weight (2014: 50% weight)                                       The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:       
 Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                                    Discounts were lower/(higher);                               
 Long availability in the market:                   2015: -5% (2014: -5%)                  Selling price per m2 was higher/(lower);                     
 Income approach -80% weight (2014: 50% weight)                                            Expected annual growth in selling price was higher/(lower);  
 Selling price per m2:                              2015: E3,000 (2014: E3,000)            Cash flow velocity was shorter/(longer);                     
 Expected annual growth in selling price:           2015: 0% to 1.5%                       Risk-adjusted discount rate was lower/(higher).              
                                                    (2014: 0% and 3%)                                                                                   
 Cash flow velocity (years):                        2015: 10 (2014: 8)                                                                                  
 Risk-adjusted discount rate:                       2015: 11% (2014: 12%)                                                                               
 Premiums/(discounts) on combined approach value:                                                                                                       
 Location, maturity, size:                          2015: -50% to -10%                                                                                  
                                                    (2014: -50% to -10%)                                                                                
 Other Venus Rock land, Paphos, Cyprus              Combined approach (Market and Income)  Market approach -20% weight (2014: 50% weight)                                       The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:       
 Premiums/(discounts) on the following:                                                    Discounts were lower/(higher);                               
 Long availability in the market:                   2015: -5% (2014: -5%)                  Selling price per m2 was higher/(lower);                     
 Income approach -80% weight (2014: 50% weight)                                            Expected annual growth in selling price was higher/(lower);  
 Selling price per m2:                              2015: E3,000 (2014: E3,000)            Cash flow velocity was shorter/(longer);                     
 Expected annual growth in selling price:           2015: 0% to 1.5%                       Risk-adjusted discount rate was lower/(higher).              
                                                    (2014: 0% to 3%)                                                                                    
 Cash flow velocity (years):                        2015: 10 (2014: 8)                                                                                  
 Risk-adjusted discount rate:                       2015: 11% (2014: 12%)                                                                               
 
 
Summary of financial information for equity-accounted investees as at and for the years ended 31 December 2015 and 31
December 2014, not adjusted for the percentage ownership held by the Group: 
 
                                                                DCI H2     PortoHeli  Progressive Business Advisors S.A.  SPV 5  Total      
                                                                E'000      E'000      E'000                               E'000  E'000      
 2015                                                                                                                                       
 Current assets                                                 227,368    5,630      -                                   -      232,998    
 Non-current assets                                             680,085    11,380     -                                   -      691,465    
 Total assets                                                   907,453    17,010     -                                   -      924,463    
                                                                                                                                            
 Current liabilities                                            345,847    6,355      -                                   -      352,202    
 Non-current liabilities                                        181,734    4,551      -                                   -      186,285    
 Total liabilities                                              527,581    10,906     -                                   -      538,487    
                                                                                                                                            
 Net assets                                                     379,872    6,104      -                                   -      385,976    
                                                                                                                                            
 Carrying amount of interest in associate                       188,637    -          -                                   -      188,637    
                                                                                                                                            
 Revenues                                                       21,860     2,170      -                                   -      24,030     
 Loss                                                           (109,382)  (6,212)    -                                   -      (115,594)  
 Other comprehensive income                                     417        -          -                                   -      417        
 Total comprehensive income                                     (87,105)   (4,042)    -                                   -      (91,147)   
                                                                                                                                            
 Group's share of loss and total comprehensive income           (43,335)   (1,011)    -                                   -      (44,346)   
 2014                                                                                                                                       
 Current assets                                                 235,352    7,340      212                                 6      242,910    
 Non-current assets                                             747,722    12,090     2                                   8,900  768,714    
 Total assets                                                   983,074    19,430     214                                 8,906  1,011,624  
                                                                                                                                            
 Current liabilities                                            210,121    8,467      96                                  -      218,684    
 Non-current liabilities                                        306,678    13,023     -                                   -      319,701    
 Total liabilities                                              516,799    21,490     96                                  -      538,385    
                                                                                                                                            
 Net assets/(liabilities)                                       466,275    (2,060)    118                                 8,906  473,239    
                                                                                                                                            
 Carrying amount of interest in associate                       231,972    -          24                                  2,227  234,223    
                                                                                                                                            
 Revenues                                                       175,137    810        -                                   500    176,447    
 Profit/(loss)                                                  105,676    (12,194)   -                                   500    93,982     
 Other comprehensive income                                     (44)       -          -                                   -      (44)       
 Total comprehensive income                                     105,632    (12,194)   -                                   500    93,938     
                                                                                                                                            
 Group's share of profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income  52,552     (2,534)    -                                   106    50,124     
 
 
DCI H2, the parent company of the Aristo Developers group, has recently completed certain bank loan restructurings to
reschedule its loan repayments over a longer period, proceeding with a debt-to-asset swap to retire a part of its debt and
reduce its debt service obligations for 2015 and 2016.  It remains in negotiation with two more banks (including its major
bank lender) to proceed with a restructuring of the related bank liabilities, in a manner that could involve substantial
debt-to-asset swaps and the issue of convertible instruments into shares.  DCI H2's bank loans are fully secured, primarily
with mortgages against immovable property of its subsidiaries. There are no floating charges relating to these bank loans. 
 
If DCI H2 does not secure funds from its subsidiaries or other sources to service its banking debt, the lending
institutions would be entitled to exercise the securities they hold against the relevant properties.  In such a situation,
the timing of these disposals and the eventual disposal proceeds cannot be forecasted and could have a significant impact
on the Company's investment in DCI H2. 
 
20.    trade and other RECEIVABLES 
 
                                                                                  31 December 2015  31 December 2014  
                                                                                  E'000             E'000             
 Trade receivables                                                                7,482             283               
 Amount receivable from Archimedia Holdings Corp. ('Archimedia') (see note 29.3)  -                 415               
 VAT receivables                                                                  3,560             6,206             
 Other receivables                                                                4,154             13,391            
 Total trade and other receivables (see note 33)                                  15,196            20,295            
 Prepayments and other assets                                                     984               3,427             
 Total                                                                            16,180            23,722            
 
 
              31 December 2015  31 December 2014  
              E'000             E'000             
 Non-current  1,178             2,584             
 Current      15,002            21,138            
              16,180            23,722            
 
 
21.    Cash and cash equivalents 
 
                              31 December 2015  31 December 2014  
                              E'000             E'000             
 Bank balances (see note 33)  41,948            30,952            
 Cash in hand                 42                26                
 Total                        41,990            30,978            
 
 
During the year, the Group had no fixed deposits. 
 
As at 31 December 2015, an amount of E4.1 million (2014: E5 million) received through the Colony Luxembourg S.a.r.l. loan
facility is restricted for use only towards the development of Amanzoe project.  As at 31 December 2014, the amount of
E18.9 million (US$22.9 million) received through Melody Business Finance LLC loan facility was restricted for use only
towards the development of Playa Grande project. In addition, funds in bank accounts of certain Group companies are pledged
as a security for loans (see note 23). 
 
22.    capital and reserves 
 
Capital 
 
Authorised share capital 
 
                              31 December 2015          31 December 2014  
                              '000 of shares    E'000                     '000 of shares  E'000   
 Common shares of E0.01 each  2,000,000         20,000                    2,000,000       20,000  
 
 
Movement in share capital and premium 
 
                                                 Shares in  Share capital  Share premium  
                                                 '000       E'000          E'000          
 Capital at 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2014  642,440    6,424          498,933        
 Capital at 1 January 2015                       642,440    6,424          498,933        
 Shares issued on 9 June 2015                    219,257    2,193          60,527         
 Placement costs                                 -          -              (1,464)        
 Bond conversion shares on 11 June 2015          42,930     429            11,851         
 Capital at 31 December 2015                     904,627    9,046          569,847        
 
 
On 9 June 2015 and 11 June 2015, the Company issued 219,256,609 new common shares and 42,930,080 bond 

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