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REG - De La Rue PLC - Annual Financial Report <Origin Href="QuoteRef">DLAR.L</Origin> - Part 3

- Part 3: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSP3510Ib 

arising on the remeasurement of the
disposal group to fair value less costs to sell have been recognised. The
impairment related to intangibles of £1.6m, goodwill of £4.0m and inventories
of £17.8m. 
 
The cash costs for exceptional items in the period was £2.5m (2015/16:
£1.0m). 
 
Tax credits relating to the exceptional items arising in the period were £1.7m
(2015/16 £0.3m). 
 
 4. Exceptionalitems                                                                     
                                                                          2017£m  2016   
                                                                                  £m     
 Site relocation and restructuring                                        (0.2)   (9.2)  
 Sale of land                                                             0.2     9.5    
 Warranty provisions                                                      0.5     1.3    
 Asset impairment                                                         -       (5.2)  
 Acquisition related                                                      (0.9)   -      
 Exceptional items in operating profit                                    (0.4)   (3.6)  
                                                                                         
 Tax credit on exceptional items                                          0.6     2.3    
                                                                                         
 Site relocation and restructuring costs Site relocation and restructuring         
 costs in 2016/17 were £0.2m net (2015/16: £9.2m net) and included charges         
 of £1.7m including staff compensation costs related to the redesign of           
 the organisation structure which was offset by a credit of £1.4m in              
 relation to the manufacturing footprint review announced in December 2015         
 which planned to reduce our core banknote print production capacity from         
 eight billion to six billion notes a year. As noted in Note 18                   
 "Provisions for liabilities and charges" of De La Rue Annual Report 2017,         
 in November 2016 we announced a refinement to that plan which resulted in         
 a change in the total estimate for the associated site relocation and            
 reorganisation costs resulting in a credit to the Income Statement which         
 has been recorded as an exceptional item consistent to the original              
 presentation in the Annual Report. Sale of land The gain in 2016/15              
 related to the sale of surplus land in Overton which generated a profit          
 of £9.5m. Gains of £0.2m in the current year relate to several                   
 individually small land sales. Warranty provisions Surplus warranty              
 provisions of £0.5m in 2016/17 (2015/16: £1.3m) have been credited to            
 exceptional items consistent to where the cost of the original provisions         
 was presented in the Annual Report. Asset impairments In 2015/16                 
 following a review of capitalised assets, £5.2m of tangible assets within         
 the Currency segment were written down representing assets linked with           
 specific products whose future income streams are forecast to be                 
 insufficient to support the current carrying value. Acquisition related          
 De La Rue has incurred costs of £0.9m related to the acquisition of              
 DuPont Authentication Inc during 2016/17. These acquisition related costs         
 include £0.5m of professional advisor fees. In addition an amount of             
 £0.4m has been recorded in exceptional items relating to the "unwind" of         
 the fair value adjustment to acquired inventory recognised on the opening         
 day balance sheet as the related inventory was fully sold by year end.           
 The Directors' believe that this non-cash item is distortive to                  
 underlying profit levels compared to the expected cost of inventories            
 recognised as an expense for this subsidiary going forward.  Net cash            
 cost of exceptional items The net cash cost of exceptional items for             
 continuing operations in the period was £3.3m (2015/16: £12.5m). £0.8m of         
 the cash cost of exceptional items related to prior periods and primarily         
 to payment of items associated with site relocations and restructuring.          
 Tax credits relating to continuing exceptional items arising in the              
 period were £0.6m (2015/16 £2.3m).                                               
 5 Taxation                                                                                
                                                                          2017    2016     
                                                                          £m      £m       
 Consolidated income statement                                                             
 Current tax:                                                                              
 UK corporation tax:                                                                       
 - Current tax                                                            8.4     8.3      
 - Adjustment in respect of prior years                                   (0.6)   (0.1)    
                                                                          7.8     8.2      
 Overseas tax charges:                                                                     
 - Current year                                                           3.7     2.2      
 - Adjustment in respect of prior years                                   (0.2)   (0.7)    
                                                                          3.5     1.5      
 Total current income tax charge                                          11.3    9.7      
 Deferred tax:                                                                             
 - Origination and reversal of temporary differences, UK                  (0.7)   (3.3)    
 - Origination and reversal of temporary differences, overseas            (0.3)   (0.1)    
 Total deferred tax (credit)                                              (1.0)   (3.4)    
 Income tax expense reported in the consolidated income statement in      8.7     6.3      
 respect of continuing operations                                                          
 Income tax expense/(credit) in respect of discontinued operations (note  1.6     (3.1)    
 3)                                                                                        
 Total income tax charge in the consolidated income statement             10.3    3.2      
 Tax on continuing operations attributable to:                                             
 - Ordinary activities                                                    9.3     8.6      
 - Exceptional items                                                      (0.6)   (2.3)    
 Tax on discontinuing operations attributable to:                                          
 - Ordinary activities                                                    (0.1)   (0.9)    
 - Exceptional items                                                      1.7     (2.2)    
 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income:                                           
 - On remeasurement of net defined benefit liability                      (2.3)   5.4      
 - On cash flow hedges                                                    (0.1)   1.4      
 - On foreign exchange on quasi-equity balances                           (0.1)   0.4      
 Income tax (credit)/charge reported within comprehensive income          (2.5)   7.2      
 Consolidated statement of changes in equity:                                              
 - On share options                                                       (1.0)   0.3      
 Income tax charge reported within equity                                 (1.0)   0.3      
                                                                                                 
 
 
 The tax on the Group's consolidated profit before tax for continuing operations  differs from the UK tax rate of 20 per cent as follows:  
 
 
                          2017                        2016                                           
                          Before exceptional items    Exceptional items             Total            Before exceptional items    Exceptional items             Total        
                          £m                          £m                            £m               £m                          £m                            £m           
 Profit before tax        58.7                        (0.4)                         58.3             58.5                        (3.6)                         54.9         
 Tax calculated at UK tax 11.7                        (0.1)                         11.6             11.7                        (0.7)                         11.0         
 rate of 20 per cent                                                                                                                                                        
 (2015/16: 20 per cent)                                                                                                                                                     
 Effects of overseas      (0.1)                       -                             (0.1)            (1.1)                       -                             (1.1)        
 taxation                                                                                                                                                                   
 (Credits)/charges not    (1.8)                       (0.5)                         (2.3)            (1.5)                       0.8                           (0.7)        
 allowable for tax                                                                                                                                                          
 purposes                                                                                                                                                                   
 Increase in unutilised   (0.1)                       -                             (0.1)            -                           (1.9)                         (1.9)        
 tax losses                                                                                                                                                                 
 Adjustments in respect of (0.1)                       -                             (0.1)            (0.1)                       (0.5)                         (0.6)        
 prior years                                                                                                                                                                
 Change in UK tax rate    (0.3)                       -                             (0.3)            (0.4)                       -                             (0.4)        
 Tax charge/(credit)      9.3                         (0.6)                         8.7              8.6                         (2.3)                         6.3          
 The underlying effective                             
 tax rate excluding                                   
 exceptional items was                                
 15.8 per cent (2015/16:                              
 14.7 per cent).                                      
 6 Earnings per share                                                                                                                                                       
                          2017Continuing operations   2017Discontinued operations   2017Total pence  2016Continuing operations   2016Discontinued operations   2016Total    
                          pence                       pence                         per              pence                       pence                         pence        
                          per                         per                           share            per                         per                           per          
                          share                       share                                          share                       share                         share        
 Earnings per share                                                                                                                                                         
 Basic earnings per share 47.2                        (7.9)                         39.3             46.8                        (30.6)                        16.2         
 Diluted earnings per     46.6                        (7.8)                         38.8             46.2                        (30.2)                        16.0         
 share                                                                                                                                                                      
 Adjusted earnings per                                                                                                                                                      
 share                                                                                                                                                                      
 Basic earnings per share 47.1                        (2.3)                         44.8             48.1                        (7.1)                         41.0         
 Diluted earnings per     46.5                        (2.2)                         44.3             47.5                        (7.0)                         40.5         
 share                                                                                                                                                                      
 Basic earnings per share                             
 is calculated by dividing                             
 the profit attributable                              
 to equity shareholders by                             
 the weighted average                                 
 number of ordinary shares                             
 outstanding during the                               
 year, excluding those                                
 held in the employee                                 
 share trust which are                                
 treated as cancelled.For                             
 diluted earnings per                                 
 share, the weighted                                  
 average number of                                    
 ordinary shares in issue                             
 is adjusted for the                                  
 impact of the dilutive                               
 effect of share                                      
 options.The Directors are                             
 of the opinion that the                              
 publication of the                                   
 underlying earnings per                              
 share, before exceptional                             
 items, is useful to                                  
 readers of the accounts                              
 as it gives an indication                             
 of underlying business                               
 performance.Reconciliatio                             
 ns of the earnings and                               
 weighted average number                              
 of shares used in the                                
 calculations are set out                             
 below.                                               
 Earnings                 2017Continuingoperations£m  2017Discontinuedoperations£m  2017Total £m     2016Continuingoperations£m  2016Discontinuedoperations£m  2016Total  
                                                                                                                                                               £m         
 Earnings for basic and   47.9                        (8.0)                         39.9             47.4                        (31.0)                        16.4       
 diluted earnings per                                                                                                                                                     
 share                                                                                                                                                                    
 Amortisation of acquired 0.1                         -                             0.1              -                           -                             -          
 intangible assets                                                                                                                                                        
 Exceptional items        0.4                         4.0                           4.4              3.6                         26.0                          29.6       
 Less: Tax on exceptional (0.6)                       1.7                           1.1              (2.3)                       (2.2)                         (4.5)      
 items                                                                                                                                                                    
 Earnings for adjusted    47.8                        (2.3)                         45.5             48.7                        (7.2)                         41.5       
 earnings per share                                                                                                                                                       
 Weighted average number  2017                        2016                          
 of ordinary shares       Number                      Number                        
                          m                           m                             
 For basic earnings per   101.6                       101.3                         
 share                                                                              
 Dilutive effect of share 1.2                         1.3                           
 options                                                                            
 For diluted earnings per 102.8                       102.6                         
 share                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 
 
 7 Equity dividends                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2017     2016     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    £m       £m       
 Final dividend for the period ended 28 March 2015 of 16.7p paid on 1 August 2015                                                                                                                                                   -        16.9     
 Interim dividend for the period ended 26 September 2015 of 8.3p paid on 6 January 2016                                                                                                                                             -        8.4      
 Final dividend for the year ended 26 March 2016 of 16.7p paid on 3 August 2016                                                                                                                                                     16.9     -        
 Interim dividend for the period ended 24 September 2016 of 8.3p paid on 11 January 2017                                                                                                                                            8.5      -        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    25.4     25.3     
 A final dividend per equity share of 16.7p has been proposed for the period ended 25 March 2017. If approved by shareholders the dividend will be paid on 3 August 2017 to ordinary shareholders on the register at 30 June 2017.  
 8 Analysis of net debt                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2017     2016     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    £m       £m       
 Cash at bank and in hand                                                                                                                                                                                                           13.2     40.5     
 Short term bank deposits                                                                                                                                                                                                           2.2      -        
 Bank overdrafts                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (4.2)    (2.6)    
 Total cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                                                                                    11.2     37.9     
 Borrowings due within one year                                                                                                                                                                                                     (132.1)  (144.0)  
 Net debt                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (120.9)  (106.1)  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 
 
9 Financial Instruments 
 
Fair values 
 
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying
amounts shown in the balance sheet, are as follows: 
 
                                                                  Fair value measurement basis  Total fair value  Carrying amount  Fair value -   Fair         Total fair  Carrying amount  
                                                                                                2017              2017             discontinued   value -      value       2016             
                                                                                                £m                £m               operations     Continued    2016        £m               
                                                                                                                                   2016           operations   £m                           
                                                                                                                                   £m             2016                                      
                                                                                                                                                  £m                                        
 Financial assets                                                                                                                                                                           
 Trade and other receivables1                                                                   102.6             102.6            10.8           88.7         99.5        99.5             
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                      15.4              15.4             -              40.5         40.5        40.5             
 Derivative financial instruments:                                                                                                                                                          
 - Forward exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges      Level 2                       4.5               4.5              -              5.0          5.0         5.0              
 - Short duration swap contracts designated as fair value hedges  Level 2                       0.2               0.2              -              0.1          0.1         0.1              
 - Foreign exchange fair value hedges - other economic hedges     Level 2                       0.9               0.9              0.1            3.6          3.7         3.7              
 - Embedded derivatives                                           Level 2                       10.3              10.3             0.1            8.2          8.3         8.3              
 - Interest rate swaps                                            Level 2                       -                 -                -              -            -           -                
 Total financial assets                                                                         133.9             133.9            11.0           146.1        157.1       157.1            
 Financial liabilities                                                                                                                                                                      
 Unsecured bank loans and overdrafts                                                            (136.3)           (136.3)          -              (146.6)      (146.6)     (146.6)          
 Trade and other payables2                                                                      (61.6)            (61.6)           (1.8)          (61.3)       (63.1)      (63.1)           
 Derivative financial instruments:                                                                                                                                                          
 - Forward exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges      Level 2                       (1.6)             (1.6)            -              (1.8)        (1.8)       (1.8)            
 - Short duration swap contracts designated as fair value hedges  Level 2                       (0.1)             (0.1)            -              (0.3)        (0.3)       (0.3)            
 - Foreign exchange fair value hedges - other economic hedges     Level 2                       (5.5)             (5.5)            (0.3)          (10.1)       (10.4)      (10.4)           
 - Embedded derivatives                                           Level 2                       (0.7)             (0.7)            -              (0.7)        (0.7)       (0.7)            
 - Interest rate swaps                                            Level 2                       (0.4)             (0.4)            -              (0.3)        (0.3)       (0.3)            
 Total financial liabilities                                                                    (206.2)           (206.2)          (2.1)          (221.1)      (223.2)     (223.2)          
 
 
1          Excluding prepayments. 
 
2          Excluding accrued expenses, deferred income and payments received
on account. 
 
10 Property plant and equipment 
 
 Cost                                                                                      
 At 28 March 2015                                     64.8   349.7  30.1   18.7    463.3   
 Exchange differences                                 0.4    4.9    0.3    0.2     5.8     
 Additions                                            -      7.0    0.2    9.3     16.5    
 Transfers from assets in the course of construction  0.2    14.8   1.6    (16.6)  -       
 Disposals                                            (0.1)  (5.4)  (2.3)  (1.6)   (9.4)   
 Transferred to assets classified as held for sale    (3.8)  (1.6)  (3.8)  -       (9.2)   
 At 26 March 2016                                     61.5   369.4  26.1   10.0    467.0   
 Exchange differences                                 0.2    6.8    0.3    0.2     7.5     
 Additions                                            0.2    6.2    0.2    16.9    23.5    
 Transfers from assets in the course of construction  2.3    2.3    1.3    (5.9)   -       
 Disposals                                            -      (5.5)  (4.0)  (1.5)   (11.0)  
 Acquisitions (see note 14)                           -      2.1    -      -       2.1     
 At 25 March 2017                                     64.2   381.3  23.9   19.7    489.1   
 Accumulated depreciation                                                                  
 At 28 March 2015                                     28.8   234.5  20.7   -       284.0   
 Exchange differences                                 0.3    3.8    0.1    -       4.2     
 Depreciation charge for the year                     1.6    19.4   2.0    -       23.0    
 Impairment                                           -      5.2    -      -       5.2     
 Disposals                                            -      (4.9)  (2.3)  -       (7.2)   
 Transferred to assets classified as held for sale    (3.8)  (1.6)  (3.8)  -       (9.2)   
 At 26 March 2016                                     26.9   256.4  16.7   -       300.0   
 Exchange differences                                 0.1    5.6    0.2    -       5.9     
 Depreciation charge for the year                     1.7    19.6   3.0    -       24.3    
 Impairment                                           -      -      -      -       -       
 Disposals                                            -      (4.5)  (3.8)  -       (8.3)   
 At 25 March 2017                                     28.7   277.1  16.1   -       321.9   
 Net book value at 25 March 2017                      35.5   104.2  7.8    19.7    167.2   
 Net book value at 28 March 2016                      34.6   113.0  9.4    10.0    167.0   
 Net book value at 29 March 2015                      36.0   115.2  9.4    18.7    179.3   
 
 
Net book value at 29 March 2015 
 
36.0 
 
115.2 
 
9.4 
 
18.7 
 
179.3 
 
11 Intangible assets 
 
                                                      Goodwill  Development costs  Software assets  Distribution rights  Intellectual  Customer        Trade   Total   
                                                      £m        £m                 £m               £m                   property      relationships   Names   £m      
 Cost                                                                                                                                                                  
 At 28 March 2015                                     7.7       34.0               9.7              0.4                  -             -               -       51.8    
 Exchange differences                                 0.4       0.7                -                -                    -             -               -       1.1     
 Additions                                            -         3.0                2.3              -                    -             -               -       5.3     
 Disposals                                            -         -                  (2.5)            -                    -             -               -       (2.5)   
 Transferred to assets classified as held for resale  (8.1)     (16.7)             -                (0.3)                -             -               -       (25.1)  
 At 26 March 2016                                     -         21.0               9.5              0.1                  -             -               -       30.6    
 Exchange differences                                 (0.1)     -                  0.2              -                    (0.1)         -               -       -       
 Additions                                            -         2.1                0.7              -                    -             -               -       2.8     
 Disposals                                            -         -                  (0.4)            -                    -             -               -       (0.4)   
 Acquisitions (see note 14)                           9.8       -                  -                -                    4.6           2.3             0.3     17.0    
 At 25 March 2017                                     9.7       23.1               10.0             0.1                  4.5           2.3             0.3     50.0    
 Accumulated amortisation                                                                                                                                              
 At 28 March 2015                                     3.7       23.4               7.7              0.4                  -             -               -       35.2    
 Exchange differences                                 0.4       0.5                (0.1)            -                    -             -               -       0.8     
 Amortisation for the year                            -         2.4                0.8              -                    -             -               -       3.2     
 Disposals                                            -         -                  (2.5)            -                    -             -               -       (2.5)   
 Transferred to assets classified as held for resale  (4.1)     (15.1)             -                (0.3)                -             -               -       (19.5)  
 At 26 March 2016                                     -         11.2               5.9              0.1                  -             -               -       17.2    
 Exchange differences                                 -         -                  (0.2)            -                    -             -               -       (0.2)   
 Amortisation for the year                            -         1.7                0.7              -                    0.1           -               -       2.5     
 Disposals                                            -         -                  (0.4)            -                    -             -               -       (0.4)   
 At 25 March 2017                                     -         12.9               6.0              0.1                  0.1           -               -       19.1    
 Carrying value at 25 March 2017                      9.7       10.2               4.0              -                    4.4           2.3             0.3     30.9    
 Carrying value at 26 March 2016                      -         9.8                3.6              -                    -             -               -       13.4    
 Carrying value at 28 March 2015                      4.0       10.6               2.0              -                    -             -               -       16.6    
 
 
12 Retirement benefit obligations 
 
The Group operates retirement benefit schemes, devised in accordance with
local conditions and practices in the country concerned, covering the majority
of employees. The assets of the Group's schemes are generally held in
separately administered trusts or are insured. The major schemes are defined
benefit pension schemes with assets held separately from the Group. The cost
of providing benefits under each scheme is determined using the projected unit
credit actuarial valuation method. The major defined benefit pension scheme is
based in the UK and is now largely closed to future accrual. The current
service cost and gains and losses on settlements and curtailments are included
in operating costs in the Group income statement. The interest income on the
plan assets of funded defined benefit pension schemes and the imputed interest
on pension scheme liabilities are disclosed as retirement benefit obligation
net finance expense respectively in the income statement. 
 
Return on plan assets excluding assumed interest income on the assets, changes
in the retirement benefit obligation due to experience and changes in
actuarial assumptions are included in the statement of comprehensive income in
full in the period in which they arise. 
 
The liability recognised in respect of defined benefit pension schemes is the
present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of the
scheme assets, as determined by actuarial valuations carried out at the
balance sheet date. 
 
The Group's contributions to defined contribution plans are charged to the
income statement in the period to which the contributions relate. 
 
A Trustee board has been appointed to operate the UK defined benefit scheme in
accordance with its governing documents and pensions law. The scheme meets the
legal requirement for member nominated trustees representation on the trustee
board and a professional independent trustee has been appointed as chair of
the board. The members of the trustee board undertake regular training to
ensure they are able to fulfil their function as trustees and have appointed
professional advisers to give them specialist expertise where required. 
 
The Group has calculated the value of the minimum funding commitments to its
schemes and determined that no additional liability under IFRIC 14 is required
at 25 March 2017. No significant judgements were involved in making this
determination. 
 
(a) Defined benefit pension schemes 
 
Amounts recognised in the consolidated balance sheet: 
 
                                         2017       2017 Overseas  2017       2016       2016 Overseas  2016       
                                         UK         £m             Total      UK         £m             Total      
                                         £m                        £m         £m                        £m         
 Equities                                222.9      -              222.9      303.9      -              303.9      
 Bonds                                   270.0      -              270.0      100.1      -              100.1      
 Gilts                                   -          -              -          156.7      -              156.7      
 Diversified Growth Fund                 199.4      -              199.4      186.3      -              186.3      
 Liability Driven Investment Fund        222.2      -              222.2      90.3       -              90.3       
 Multi Asset Credit                      38.1       -              38.1       -          -              -          
 Other                                   21.9       -              21.9       24.6       -              24.6       
 Fair value of scheme assets             974.5      -              974.5      861.9      -              861.9      
 Present value of funded obligations     (1,204.7)  -              (1,204.7)  (1,072.2)  -              (1,072.2)  
 Funded defined benefit pension schemes  (230.2)    -              (230.2)    (210.3)    -              (210.3)    
 Present value of unfunded obligations   (6.8)      (2.4)          (9.2)      (7.3)      (2.3)          (9.6)      
 Net liability                           (237.0)    (2.4)          (239.4)    (217.6)    (2.3)          (219.9)    
 
 
Amounts recognised in the consolidated income statement: 
 
                                                                             2017     2017 Overseas  2017     2016    2016 Overseas  2016    
                                                                             UK       £m             Total    UK      £m             Total   
                                                                             £m                      £m       £m                     £m      
 Included in employee benefits expense:                                                                                                      
 - Current service cost                                                      -        (0.2)          (0.2)    -       (0.2)          (0.2)   
 - Administrative expenses and taxes                                         (1.5)    -              (1.5)    (1.2)   -              (1.2)   
 Included in interest on retirement benefit obligation net finance expense:                                                                  
 - Interest income on scheme assets                                          29.6     -              29.6     28.1    -              28.1    
 - Interest cost on liabilities                                              (37.0)   -              (37.0)   (35.2)  -              (35.2)  
 Retirement benefit obligation net finance expense                           (7.4)    -              (7.4)    (7.1)   -              (7.1)   
 Total recognised in the consolidated income statement                       (8.9)    (0.2)          (9.1)    (8.3)   (0.2)          (8.5)   
 Return on scheme assets excluding assumed interest income                   114.7    -              114.7    (37.1)  -              (37.1)  
 Remeasurement (losses)/gains on defined benefit pension obligations         (140.0)  0.1            (139.9)  42.7    (0.2)          42.5    
 Amounts recognised in other comprehensive income                            (25.3)   0.1            (25.2)   5.6     (0.2)          5.4     
 
 
Major categories of scheme assets as a percentage of total scheme assets: 
 
                                   2017  2017 Overseas  2017    2016  2016 Overseas  2016    
                                   UK    %              Total   UK    %              Total   
                                   %                    %       %                    %       
 Equities                          22.9  -              22.9    35.3  -              35.3    
 Bonds                             27.7  -              27.7    11.6  -              11.6    
 Gilts                             -     -              -       18.2  -              18.2    
 Diversified Growth Fund           20.5  -              20.5    21.6  -              21.6    
 Liability Driven Investment Fund  22.8  -              22.8    10.5  -              10.5    
 Multi Asset Credit                3.9   -              3.9     -     -              -       
 Other                             2.2   -              2.2     2.8   -              2.8     
 
 
The Diversified Growth Fund is a diversified asset portfolio which includes
investments in equities, emerging market bonds, property, high yield credit
and structured finance and smaller holdings in other asset classes. The
Liability Driven Investment (LDI) fund consists of fixed interest bond
holdings (approximately 49 per cent), index linked bond holdings
(approximately 37 per cent) and cash (approximately 14 per cent). Interest
rate swaps and floating rate notes are employed to complement the role of the
LDI fund for liability risk management. Derivatives have been valued on a mark
to market basis. The LDI is designed to proportionally counterbalance the
effect/impact of a decrease/increase in interest rates/inflation on 50% of the
funded obligations. The Multi-Asset Credit Fund invests in a variety of debt
instruments. The scheme's assets include £18,000 of the Group's own financial
instruments as at March 2017 which relate to ordinary shares of the Group
through index tracking investments. 
 
Multi Asset Credit, Diversified Growth Funds and LDI asset categories include
certain assets which are not quoted in an active market and are stated at fair
value estimates provided by the manager of the investment fund. 
 
Other UK assets comprise cash, interest rate swaps and floating rate notes. 
 
Principal actuarial assumptions: 
 
                                          2017  2017 Overseas  2016  2016 Overseas  
                                          UK    %              UK    %              
                                          %                    %                    
 Future pension increases - past service  3.65  -              3.60  -              
 Discount rate                            2.75  -              3.50  -              
 RPI inflation rate                       3.30  -              3.10  -              
 
 
The financial assumptions adopted as at 25 March 2017 reflect the duration of
the scheme liabilities which has been estimated to be 19 years. 
 
At 25 March 2017 mortality assumptions were based on tables issued by Club
Vita, with future improvements in line with the CMI model, CMI_2015 (2016:
CMI_2013) and a long term rate of 1.25 per cent per annum (2015/16: long term
rate of 1.25% per annum). The resulting life expectancies within retirement
are as follows: 
 
                                                           2017  2016  
 Aged 65 retiring immediately (current pensioner)  Male    22.7  23.0  
                                                   Female  24.2  24.4  
 Aged 50 retiring in 17 years (future pensioner)   Male    23.3  24.1  
                                                   Female  25.5  26.9  
 
 
The defined benefit pension schemes expose the Group to the following main
risks: 
 
Mortality risk - an increase in the life expectancy of members will increase
the liabilities of the schemes. The mortality assumptions are reviewed
regularly, and are considered appropriate. 
 
Interest rate risk - A decrease in bond yields will increase the liabilities
of the scheme. Liability driven investment strategies are used to hedge part
of this risk. 
 
Investment risk - The value of pension scheme assets vary with changes in
interest rates, inflation expectations, credit spreads, exchange rates, and
equity and property prices. There is a risk that asset returns are volatile
and that the value of pension scheme assets may not move in line with changes
in pension scheme liabilities. To mitigate against investment risk the pension
scheme invests in derivatives which aim to hedge a proportion of the movements
in assets and liabilities. The pension scheme invests in a wide range of
assets to provide diversification in order to reduce the risk that a single
investment or type of asset class could have a materially adverse impact on
total scheme assets. The investment strategy and performance of investment
funds are reviewed regularly to ensure the asset strategy of the pension
schemes continues to be appropriate. 
 
Inflation risk - The liabilities of the scheme are linked to inflation. An
increase in inflation will result in an increase in liabilities. There are
caps in place for UK scheme benefits to mitigate the risk of extreme increases
in inflation. Liability driven investment strategies are used to hedge part of
this risk. 
 
Any increase in the retirement benefit obligation could lead to additional
funding obligations in future years. 
 
The table below provides the sensitivity of the liability in the scheme to
changes in various assumptions: 
 
 Assumption change                       Approximate impact on liability  
 0.25% decrease in discount rate         Increase in liability of c£55m   
 0.25% increase in RPI inflation rate    Increase in liability of c£28m   
 Increasing life expectancy by one year  Increase in liability of c£55m   
 
 
The liability sensitivities have been derived using projected cash flows for
the Scheme valued using the membership profile as at 5 April 2015 and
assumptions chosen for the 2017 year end. The sensitivity analysis does not
allow for changes in scheme membership since the 2015 actuarial valuation or
the impact of the Scheme or Group's risk management activities in respect of
interest rate and inflation risk on the valuation of the Scheme assets. 
 
The largest defined benefit pension scheme operated by the Group is in the UK.
The Group's formal triennial funding valuation of the UK defined benefit
pension scheme was finalised in June 2016. The underlying funding deficit as
at 5 April 2015 was valued at £252m. 
 
Changes in the fair value of UK scheme assets: 
 
                                               2017    2016    
                                               £m      £m      
 At 26 March 2016/28 March 2015                861.9   891.6   
 Assumed Interest income on scheme assets      29.6    28.1    
 Scheme administration expenses                (1.5)   (1.2)   
 Return on scheme assets less interest income  114.7   (37.1)  
 Employer contributions and other income       14.8    19.2    
 Benefits paid (including transfers)           (45.0)  (38.7)  
 At 25 March 2017/26 March 2016                974.5   861.9   
 
 
Changes in the fair value of UK defined benefit pension obligations: 
 
                                               2017       2016       
                                               £m         £m         
 At 26 March 2016/28 March 2015                (1,079.5)  (1,125.7)  
 Interest cost on liabilities                  (37.0)     (35.2)     
 Effect of changes in financial assumptions    (168.9)    58.7       
 Effect of changes in demographic assumptions  12.9       (12.3)     
 Effect of experience items on liabilities     16.0       (3.7)      
 Benefits paid (including transfers)           45.0       38.7       
 At 25 March 2017/26 March 2016                (1,211.5)  (1,079.5)  
 
 
During 2015/16, the Group made special funding payments of £19.1m (including
scheme administration fees). The Group's formal triennial valuation of the UK
defined benefit Scheme was finalised in June 2016. The underlying funding
deficit was valued at £252m. The Group agreed a revised funding plan with the
Trustee to eliminate the deficit over a period of 12 years from 31 March 2016.
The plan will see the existing funding payment schedule extended from 2022 to
2028. 
 
The cash contributions to the Scheme of £13.0m (in addition to the regular
contributions outside of the revised funding plan) have been made in the
current year and £13.5m will be made in 2018, increasing to £20.5m in 2019 and
then rising by 4% per annum to 2022. It will be frozen at £23.0m per year
between 2023 and 2028. The Group will continue to pay annual fees of £1.6m for
managing the Scheme in addition to the cash contributions. In the year ended
25 March 2017, the Group made funding payments and management fees totalling
£14.8m. The next triennial funding valuation is due in April 2018. 
 
(b) Defined contribution pension plans 
 
The Group operates a number of defined contribution plans for which the charge
in the consolidated income statement for the year was £8.8m (2015/16: £9.4m). 
 
13 Contingent liabilities 
 
De La Rue has extensive international operations and is subject to various
legal and regulatory regimes, including those covering taxation matters from
which, in the ordinary course of business, contingent liabilities can arise.
While the outcome of litigation and disputes can never be predicted with
certainty, having regard to legal advice received and the insurance
arrangements of the Company and its subsidiaries, the Directors believe that
adequate provision has been made to cover these matters. The Group also
provides guarantees and performance bonds which are issued in the ordinary
course of business.  In the event that a guarantee or bond is called,
provision may be required subject to the particular circumstances, including
an assessment of its recoverability. 
 
14 Business combinations 
 
On December 12, 2016 De La Rue entered into a Share Purchase Agreement ("SPA")
to acquire 100% of the outstanding capital stock of DuPont Authentication Inc
(subsequently renamed to De La Rue Authentication Solutions ("DAS")). The
acquisition completed on January 6, 2017 for a total consideration of $26.2m
(£21.3m). This included the initial cash payment of $24.8m (equivalent to
£20.2m) and a closing working capital adjustment of $1.4m (£1.1m) as per the
terms of the SPA. 
 
DAS is a leading global producer of photopolymer holographic films and 3D
holograms and associated software. Its technology is used to authenticate
products ranging from consumer electronics to spirits and also to secure
identity documents. Its products are based on the highly specialised and
secure Lippmann holography technology. Based in Utah, USA and with operations
in Delaware, DAS has a well established global customer base in brand
protection and identity authentication. This acquisition is in line with De La
Rue's five year strategic plan to transform the Group into a technology led
Security product and service provider. It will strengthen De La Rue's Security
Features, Product Authentication & Traceability, and Identity Solutions
product lines. DuPont Authentication's proprietary technology will also
provide a solid platform for De La Rue to create new applications for the
Currency market. 
 
Goodwill of $12.1m (£9.8m) was recognised on the acquisition, being the excess
of the purchase consideration over the fair value of net assets acquired as
set out below. Through the acquisition of DAS, De La Rue has acquired the
intellectual property, trade names and existing customer relationships and
these intangible assets have been valued at $8.9m (£7.2m). 
 
                                  Provisional2017  
                                  £m               
 ASSETS                                            
 Non-current assets                                
 Property, plant and equipment    2.1              
 Intangible assets                7.2              
                                  9.3              
 Current assets                                    
 Inventories                      2.7              
 Trade and other receivables      1.1              
 Cash and cash equivalents        2.3              
                                  6.1              
 Total assets                     15.4             
 LIABILITIES                                       
 Current liabilities                               
 Trade and other payables         0.7              
                                  0.7              
 Non-current liabilities                           
 Deferred tax liabilities         3.2              
 Total liabilities                3.9              
 Total identifiable assets        11.5             
 Goodwill                         9.8              
 Total consideration              21.3             
 
 
Consideration was fully satisfied in cash. The closing working capital
adjustment of $1.4m (£1.1m) was paid post year end. Acquisition related costs
of £0.5m were recognised in the Income Statement (See Note 4 "exceptional
items"). 
 
DAS contributed £2.2m of revenue and loss of £0.1m to the Group's profit
(£0.3m profit based on adjusted operating profit which excludes £0.4m unwind
of the fair value adjustment to acquired inventory. See note 4 for more
details) since acquisition and the balance sheet date. If the acquisition had
been completed on the first day of the financial year, revenues for the period
would have been £10.6m and the profit would have been £1.0m (£1.7m based on
adjusted operating profit). 
 
15 Related party transactions 
 
During the year the Group traded on an arms length basis with the associated
company Fidink S.A. (33.3 per cent owned). The Group's trading activities with
this company included £20.8m (2015/16: £24.2m) for the purchase of security
ink and other consumables. At the balance sheet date there were creditor
balances of £6.4m (2015/16: £3.2m) with Fidink S.A. 
 
Intra-Group transactions between the parent and the fully consolidated
subsidiaries or between fully consolidated subsidiaries are eliminated on
consolidation. 
 
Key management compensation 
 
                                                  2017     2016     
                                                  £'000    £'000    
 Salaries and other short term employee benefits  2,959.9  3,356.6  
 Termination benefits                             -        237.7    
 Retirement benefits:                                               
 - Defined contribution                           90.4     230.4    
 Share based payments                             190.9    827.0    
                                                  3,241.2  4,651.7  
 
 
Key management comprises members of the Board (including the fees of
Non-executive Directors) and the Executive Leadership Team. Termination
benefits include compensation for loss of office, ex gratia payments,
redundancy payments, enhanced retirement benefits and any related benefits in
kind connected with a person leaving office or employment. 
 
16 Dates 
 
The consolidated accounts have been prepared as at 25 March 2017, being the
last Saturday in March. The comparatives for the 2015/16 financial year are
for the period ended 26 March 2016. 
 
17 Statutory accounts 
 
Statutory accounts for the period ended 25 March 2017 will be made available
to shareholders for subsequent approval at the Annual General Meeting and
copies will be available from the Company Secretary at De La Rue plc, De La
Rue House, Jays Close, Viables, Hampshire, RG22 4BS. 
 
18 Foreign exchange 
 
 Principal exchange rates used in translating the Group's results:  
                                                                    2016/17  2015/16   
                                                                    Average  Year End  Average  Year End  
 US dollar                                                          1.32     1.25      1.50     1.41      
 Euro                                                               1.20     1.16      1.36     1.27      
 
 
19 Non-IFRS financial measures 
 
De La Rue plc publishes certain additional information in a non-statutory
format in order to provide readers with an increased insight into the
underlying performance of the business. The Directors are of the opinion that
these measures give a better understanding of the underlying performance of
the business. Amortisation of acquired intangible assets is a non-cash item
and by excluding this from the adjusted operating profit metrics this is
deemed to be a more meaningful metric of the contribution from the underlying
business. The measures the Group uses along with appropriate reconciliations
where applicable are shown below. 
 
Adjusted operating profit 
 
Adjusted operating profit represents earnings from continuing operations


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