** Card company stocks remained mixed in 2024 as high
borrowing costs prompted a large section of customers to cut
back on spending, while the affluent continued to make purchases
** The Federal Reserve's stance on hiking rates to a record
high level to battle inflation did not help U.S. payments
industry as lower-income Americans struggled with purchases
** However, hopes for a soft economic landing and rate cuts
towards the end of the year helped Visa V.N and Mastercard
MA.N recoup some losses
** Visa CFO Chris Suh told Reuters in October that he
expects consumer resilience to extend into 2025
** Visa's shares gained a little over 21% in 2024, while
Mastercard rose 23%, compared to a 25.2% rise in the benchmark
S&P 500 index .SPX
** "We are bullish on Mastercard's ability to accelerate the
shift away from roughly $11 trillion of global cash," analysts
at William Blair wrote in a note earlier in the year
** Shares of American Express AXP.N surged nearly 59% YTD,
outperforming rivals in 2024
** AXP's affluent customer base helped the company maintain
smaller provisions for credit losses than its peers who cater to
a broader spectrum of customers
** Several analysts lauded expense management at the
company, which CFO Christophe Le Caillec labeled as
'disciplined', post their third-quarter results
** Consumer bank Capital One COF.N said earlier in the
year it will acquire credit card issuer Discover Financial
DFS.N in an all-stock transaction valued at $35.3 billion to
create a global payments giant, in what is set to reshape the
payments industry
** DFS gained over 53% in 2024
** Visa and Mastercard have faced heightened scrutiny from
regulators and lawmakers for years, battling allegations of a
duopoly
(Reporting by Pritam Biswas in Bengaluru)
((Pritam.Biswas@thomsonreuters.com))