* Court said federal rule on bigger tobacco warnings
arbitrary
* Verdict major victory for $11 bln tobacco industry
* Federal government lawyer says will appeal in Supreme
Court
(Adds details, comments, context)
By Aditya Kalra
NEW DELHI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - An Indian court on Friday
quashed federal rules that mandated stringent graphic health
warnings on tobacco products, lawyers involved in the case said,
in a decision seen as a major victory for the tobacco industry
and a setback for health advocates.
India's Supreme Court last year ordered enforcement of the
government's 2014 federal rules that required 85 percent of a
tobacco pack's surface to be covered in health warnings, up from
20 percent earlier, despite protests by the tobacco industry.
At the same time, the top court had asked a court in
southern Karnataka state to rule on the dozens of tobacco
industry pleas that challenged the federal rules.
The High Court of Karnataka on Friday struck down the
government's 2014 notification, said Aradhana L, a lawyer at
Poovayya & Co, who represented tobacco companies including
India's ITC ITC.NS and Philip Morris International Inc's
PM.N Indian partner, Godfrey Phillips India Ltd GDFR.NS .
The government lawyer in the case, Krishna S. Dixit,
confirmed the rules had been struck down but said he would
appeal in the Supreme Court.
Dixit said that for now the older federal rules mandating 20
percent warnings on packs will be in force. But, he added, "the
court has allowed us to remake the rules.
Similar battles between tobacco companies and authorities
have played out around the world in recent years as governments
try to discourage smoking.
India's tobacco packaging rules were among the world's most
stringent and aimed at reducing tobacco consumption which kills
more than 900,000 people a year. The World Health Organization
estimates tobacco-related diseases cost India about $16 billion
annually.
A government survey earlier this year found that 62 percent
of cigarette smokers thought of quitting because of warning
labels on the packets.
"The court is setting aside a proven strategy on improving
public health. This is very disappointing," said Sanjay Seth,
head of tobacco control at non-profit Sambandh Health
Foundation.
The tobacco industry, however, has maintained the rules were
extreme. At one point last year, the industry briefly shut down
its factories across India in protest and filed dozens of legal
cases.(http://reut.rs/1Of3fKL)
It was not clear if the tobacco manufacturers, who currently
print the mandated bigger health warnings, will stop doing so
immediately, or if the government will step in to make a new
rule.
Industry lawyer Sajan Poovayya cheered the move. "Bye Bye
gruesome warnings on tobacco packages," he said on Twitter after
the verdict.
(Reporting by Aditya Kalra; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani and
Richard Balmforth)
((aditya.kalra@thomsonreuters.com; +91-011-49548021; Reuters
Messaging: aditya.kalra.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net)(Twitter:
@adityakalra))
Keywords: INDIA TOBACCO/