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REG - Goodwin PLC - Half-year Report

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RNS Number : 3038Q  Goodwin PLC  17 December 2024

GOODWIN PLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the half year ended 31st October 2024

 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

 

I am delighted to report that the "trading" pre-tax profit for the Group for
the six-month period ending 31st October 2024 was £17.1 million, representing
a 53% increase in profitability versus the same period last year.
Furthermore, the current forward order book (otherwise known as workload) has
continued to strengthen and as at the time of writing stands at £296 million
(December 2023: £266 million).

 

The significant growth in profitability and order book, both of which have
more than doubled over the past three years, is primarily driven by the
foundry and machine shop's success in securing and delivering high-integrity
products for the nuclear decommissioning and naval vessel markets.  In
particular, the contract to supply the 29 tonne Self Shielding Boxes (SSB's)
has started to ramp up, as the foundry has reached its production target rate
of ten per month.  With customer documentation reviews becoming more
efficient, the nuclear waste storage boxes are now being regularly delivered
to Sellafield.

 

Duvelco Ltd has reached a significant milestone with the successful production
of polyimide resin powder at its cutting-edge, purpose-built facility.  This
bespoke plant, developed over thirty months, can now produce polyimide resin
on an industrial scale.

 

The facility has two dedicated production lines to ensure zero
cross-contamination: one for unfilled polyimide resin and the other for
graphite-enhanced resin.  The graphite-containing line is scheduled to be
online by the end of January, allowing the company to also release
graphite-containing trial samples to customers shortly thereafter.  This
significant step marks the beginning of a new phase for Duvelco as customers
can commence validation tests for their specific applications.  To complement
customers' own validations, formal data sheets are scheduled for publication
in the second quarter of 2025.

 

The Board is delighted by this achievement, which significantly reduces the
risks associated with launching this new technology.  We are confident that,
as major end-users complete their validation processes-for which, timelines
vary by sector-Duvelco will become a major contributor to the Group's
profitability in the years ahead.  This milestone represents a key step
forward in delivering long-term value to our shareholders and we look forward
to providing further updates in the future.

 

The cash generation of the Group in the first six months has been strong,
resulting in the net debt as at 31st October 2024 being £38.8 million (31st
October 2023: £54.6 million) which equates to a gearing of 31% (31st October
2023: 48%).  With a lower level of capital expenditure forecast, long-term
contracts successfully negotiated with multiple cash milestones as well as the
increase in profitability, the Group will benefit from a lower level of debt
as it starts to fall within the facility we arranged in 2021 to borrow money
at an interest rate of 1% until 2031.

 

It is the dedication and hard work of the Group's employees over the last few
years, which has put the Group in the position that it is in today. The Board
would like to extend its sincere gratitude to all of its directors, managers
and employees for their focus and determination, which has continually set the
Group apart, whether that be breaking into new markets or continually adapting
existing products and processes to obtain incremental gains.  Thank you.

 

 T.J.W. Goodwin
 Chairman        16 December 2024

Financial Highlights

                                                                    Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                                    Half Year to  Half Year to  Year ended
                                                                    31st October  31st October  30th April
                                                                    2024          2023          2024
                                                                    £'m           £'m           £'m
 Consolidated Results
 Revenue                                                            106.4         97.6          191.3
 Operating profit                                                   18.2          12.5          26.9
 Trading profit *                                                   17.1          11.2          24.1
 Unrealised (loss) / gain on 10 year interest rate swap derivative  (0.4)         0.9           0.1
 Profit before tax                                                  16.7          12.1          24.2
 Profit after tax                                                   12.5          9.2           17.7

 Capital additions
 Property, plant and equipment (PPE) owned                          5.3           7.0           16.4
 Property, plant and equipment (PPE) right-of-use assets            0.1           0.1           0.2
 Operating lease assets (former IAS 17 definition)                  ‒             ‒             1.5
 Intangible assets                                                  0.5           0.4           2.0
 Capital expenditure for KPI purposes                               5.9           7.5           20.1

 Earnings per share - basic                                         150.91p       115.66p       224.53p
 Earnings per share - diluted                                       150.91p       115.66p       224.53p

 

* Trading profit is defined as profit before taxation excluding the movement
in fair value of the interest rate swap.

Revenue

Revenue of £106.4 million for the six months represents a 9.0% increase from
the £97.6 million achieved for the same six month period last year.

Trading profit

Trading profit for the six months of £17.1 million represents a 52.7%
increase from the £11.2 million achieved for the same six month period last
year.

Key performance indicators
                                                       Unaudited                  Unaudited                  Audited
                                                       Half Year to 31st October  Half Year to 31st October  Year ended 30th April
                                                       2024                       2023                       2024
 Trading profit (£'m)                                  17.1                       11.2                       24.1
 Post tax profit + depreciation + amortisation (£'m)   17.3                       12.7                       26.4

 Gross profit % of revenue                             43.0%                      39.0%                      40.7%
 Trading profit % of revenue                           16.1%                      11.5%                      12.6%
 Gearing %                                             31.4%                      47.8%                      35.1%

 Non-cash charges (£'m)
 Depreciation                                          4.1                        3.9                        8.1
 Amortisation and impairment                           0.7                        0.7                        1.3
 Total non-cash charges                                4.8                        4.6                        9.4

 

Alternative performance measures mentioned above are defined on page 105 of
the Group Annual Accounts to 30th April 2024.

 

2024/25 Outlook

Whilst a similar level of activity for the Group is expected for the second
half of the year ending 30th April 2025, it is pleasing to report, after many
years, that the long-promised future growth for Easat Radar Systems is now
coming to fruition.  The radar business has signed a significant contract to
supply two additional turnkey surveillance systems to an existing Airforce
customer based in Southeast Asia, which will return the company to
profitability. In addition to this, and following contract award notifications
by other customers, Easat is in the final stages of signing two further
contracts to supply its proven state-of-the-art primary and secondary
surveillance system.  This will provide Easat with a workload in excess of
£25 million, enabling the company to operate at a higher level of activity,
that will further enhance the Group's profitability over the short to medium
term.

 

Within the Refractory Engineering Division, a stable level of profitability
will continue to be generated from its core products, where incremental gains
are being targeted within their well-established position in the market.  For
the newer growth products, such as the fire extinguishing agent for lithium
ion battery fires, known as AVD, interest and momentum continue to grow for
the superior product, despite alternatives entering the market.  Furthermore,
with the extinguisher-filling plant having now been commissioned and
certified, this will reduce the cost of production of the lithium ion battery
fire extinguishers and enable AVD Fire Ltd to have greater control from order
placement through to delivery.

Risks and Uncertainties

The Group, mainly through its centralised management structure, makes best
endeavours to have in place internal control procedures to identify and manage
the key risks and uncertainties affecting the Group.  We would refer you to
pages 12 to 13 of the Group Annual Accounts to 30th April 2024 which describe
the principal risks and uncertainties, and to note 28, starting on page 83,
which describes in detail the key financial risks and uncertainties affecting
the business.

 

Judging the future relationship of the major currency pairs of the US Dollar,
Sterling and the Euro continues to be a challenge.

 

The Group has mitigated the impact of rising interest rates by fixing the
effective base rate at less than 1% for a notional £30 million of debt until
August 2031.

Report on Expected Developments

This report describes the expected development of the Group during the year
ended 30th April 2025.  The report may contain forward-looking statements and
information based on current expectations, and assumptions and forecasts made
by the Group.  These expectations and assumptions are subject to various
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could lead to
substantial differences between the actual future results, financial
performance and the estimates and historical results given in this report.
Many of these factors are outside the Group's control.  The Group accepts no
liability to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements or
adjust them to future events or developments, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent legally
required.

Going concern

The Group continues to trade profitably by building on the increase in
activity seen in the second half of the previous financial year and, with the
strength of the current order book levels, this should continue and improve in
the second half of this financial year and into the next financial year.  As
at 31st October 2024, the Group's net debt stood at £38.8 million (31st
October 2023 £54.6 million) as set out in note 15 of these accounts.  The
net debt levels are lower than those recorded at both October 2023 and April
2024, which is in line with the Board's expectations and will continue to be
reviewed and managed across the Group.  Given the above, the Directors, after
having reviewed the Group projections and possible challenges that may lie
ahead, do not see an issue with the continued ability of the Group to meet its
financial commitments as they fall due for at least twelve months from the
date of these accounts and have prepared these accounts on a going concern
basis.

Responsibility statement of the Directors in respect of the half-yearly financial report

The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:

1.    this condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in
accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial
Reporting', as adopted by the United Kingdom; and

2.    the Interim Management Report and condensed financial statements
include a fair review of the information required by Disclosure and
Transparency Rules:

·    4.2.7R (being an indication of important events that have occurred
during the first six months of the year); and

·    4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place in the
first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the
financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any
changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report
that could do so).

 

 T.J.W. Goodwin
 Chairman         16 December 2024

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss

for the half year to 31st October 2024

 

                                                                          Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                                          Half Year to  Half Year to  Year ended
                                                                          31st October  31st October  30th April
                                                                          2024          2023          2024
                                                                          £'000         £'000         £'000
 Continuing operations
 Revenue                                                                  106,392       97,584        191,258
 Cost of sales                                                            (60,666)      *(59,529)     (113,371)
 Gross profit                                                             45,726        * 38,055      77,887
 Selling and distribution costs                                           (5,498)       *(4,734)      (9,618)
 Administrative expenses                                                  (22,001)      *(20,802)     (41,374)
 Operating profit                                                         18,227        12,519        26,895
 Finance costs (net)                                                      (1,147)       (1,351)       (2,870)
 Share of profit of associate company                                     27            34            69
 Profit before taxation and movement in fair value of interest rate swap  17,107        11,202        24,094
 Unrealised (loss) / gain on 10 year interest rate swap derivative        (394)         938           113
 Profit before taxation                                                   16,713        12,140        24,207
 Tax on profit                                                            (4,215)       (2,971)       (6,491)
 Profit after taxation                                                    12,498        9,169         17,716

 Attributable to:
 Equity holders of the parent                                             11,333        8,729         16,902
 Non-controlling interests (NCI)                                          1,165         440           814
 Profit for the period                                                    12,498        9,169         17,716

 Basic earnings per ordinary share (note 12)                              150.91p       115.66p       224.53p

 Diluted earnings per ordinary share (note 12)                            150.91p       115.66p       224.53p

 

* The Board took the decision to present the statutory reporting of gross
profit to allocate costs, which align more appropriately with the Group's
operational structure and how it is calculated with the Group's management
accounts, to ensure that the end user of the statutory accounts can review the
financial performance of the Group on the same basis as the Board.  The
comparative figures for October 2023 have been updated to be consistent with
the revised presentation of costs.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the half year to 31st October 2024

                                                                              Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                                              Half Year to  Half Year to  Year ended
                                                                              31st October  31st October  30th April
                                                                              2024          2023          2024
                                                                              £'000         £'000         £'000

 Profit for the period                                                        12,498        9,169         17,716

 Other comprehensive income / (expense)
 Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the income statements
 Foreign exchange translation differences                                     (240)         (218)         (1,935)

 Cash flow hedges - effective portion of changes in fair value                74            (3,243)       (936)
 Cash flow hedges - ineffectiveness transferred to profit or loss             806           (177)         433
 Cash flow hedges - amounts transferred to profit or loss                     (465)         (242)         (438)
 Cash flow hedges - deferred tax credit                                       66            873           85
 Cost of hedging - changes in fair value                                      (129)         1,466         558
 Cost of hedging - ineffectiveness transferred to profit or loss              (30)          9             28
 Cost of hedging - amounts transferred to profit or loss                      226           37            144
 Cost of hedging - deferred tax charge                                        (17)          (378)         (184)
 Other comprehensive income / (expense) for the period, net of income tax     291           (1,873)       (2,245)
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                    12,789        7,296         15,471

 Attributable to:
 Equity holder of the parent                                                  11,572        6,950         15,039
 Non-controlling interests                                                    1,217         346           432
                                                                              12,789        7,296         15,471

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

                                                            Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                            as at 31st    as at 31st    as at 30th
                                                            October 2024  October 2023  April 2024
                                                            £'000         £'000         £'000
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                              106,894       99,623        105,337
 Right-of-use assets                                        11,013        11,344        11,744
 Investment in associate                                    863           978           828
 Intangible assets                                          25,902        25,126        25,900
 Derivative financial assets                                5,597         5,644         5,716
                                                            150,269       142,715       149,525
 Current assets
 Inventories                                                44,486        48,835        46,809
 Contract assets                                            24,050        19,808        22,027
 Trade and other financial assets                           45,293        36,737        27,807
 Corporation tax receivable                                 709           418           1,288
 Other receivables                                          4,312         5,796         3,896
 Deferred tax asset                                         199           119           191
 Derivative financial assets                                2,636         1,577         2,007
 Cash and cash equivalents                                  15,057        13,404        30,678
                                                            136,742       126,694       134,703
 Total assets                                               287,011       269,409       284,228
 Current liabilities
 Borrowings                                                 20,892        13,942        14,027
 Contract liabilities **                                    20,998        31,412        14,856
 Trade payables and other financial liabilities             29,129        *29,495       30,572
 Other payables                                             627           *443          258
 Dividends payable                                          4,994         4,318         ‒
 Derivative financial liabilities                           1,262         2,121         251
 Corporation tax payable                                    3,857         2,009         859
 Provisions for liabilities and charges                     241           229           231
                                                            82,000        83,969        61,054
 Non-current liabilities
 Borrowings                                                 35,053        55,357        61,906
 Contract liabilities **                                    26,735        ‒             19,268
 Derivative financial liabilities                           493           108           277
 Provisions for liabilities and charges                     275           304           274
 Deferred tax liabilities                                   14,107        10,983        14,799
                                                            76,663        66,752        96,524
 Total liabilities                                          158,663       150,721       157,578
 Net assets                                                 128,348       118,688       126,650
 Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent
 Share capital                                              751           751           751
 Translation reserve                                        (2,579)       (957)         (2,391)
 Share-based payments reserve                               ‒             5,244         ‒
 Cash flow hedge reserve                                    1,009         (1,298)       633
 Cost of hedging reserve                                    (375)         155           (426)
 Retained earnings                                          125,059       110,297       123,714
 Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent  123,865       114,192       122,281
 Non-controlling interests                                  4,483         4,496         4,369
 Total equity                                               128,348       118,688       126,650

* The split between financial and non-financial liabilities has been updated
to be consistent with the classification at April 2024.

** Contract liabilities include advance payments from customers of
£47,473,000 (31st October 2023: £30,462,000), with the balance of £260,000
(31st October 2023: £950,000) being costs accrued for contracts.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the half year to 31st October 2024

                                                        Share capital  Translation reserve  Share-based payments reserve  Cash flow hedge reserve  Cost of hedging reserve  Retained earnings  Total attributable to equity holders of the parent  Non-controlling interests  Total equity
                                                        £'000          £'000                £'000                         £'000                    £'000                    £'000              £'000                                               £'000                      £'000
 Half Year to 31st October 2024

 (Unaudited)
 Balance at 1st May 2024                                751            (2,391)              ‒                             633                      (426)                    123,714            122,281                                             4,369                      126,650
 Total comprehensive income:
 Profit                                                 ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        11,333             11,333                                              1,165                      12,498
 Other comprehensive income:
 Foreign exchange translation differences               ‒              (188)                ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        ‒                  (188)                                               (52)                       (240)
 Net movements on cash flow hedges                      ‒              ‒                    ‒                             376                      51                       ‒                  427                                                 104                        531
 Total comprehensive income / (expense) for the period  ‒              (188)                ‒                             376                      51                       11,333             11,572                                              1,217                      12,789
 Transactions with owners:
 Dividends paid                                         ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        (4,994)            (4,994)                                             (1,103)                    (6,097)
 Dividends declared                                     ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        (4,994)            (4,994)                                             ‒                          (4,994)
 Balance at 31st October 2024                           751            (2,579)              ‒                             1,009                    (375)                    125,059            123,865                                             4,483                      128,348

 

                                                        Share capital  Translation reserve  Share-based payments reserve  Cash flow hedge reserve  Cost of hedging reserve  Retained earnings  Total attributable to equity holders of the parent  Non-controlling interests  Total equity
                                                        £'000          £'000                £'000                         £'000                    £'000                    £'000              £'000                                               £'000                      £'000
 Half Year to 31st October 2023

 (Unaudited)
 Balance at 1st May 2023                                769            (849)                5,244                         1,504                    (976)                    119,055            124,747                                             4,410                      129,157
 Total comprehensive income:
 Profit                                                 ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        8,729              8,729                                               440                        9,169
 Other comprehensive income:
 Foreign exchange translation differences               ‒              (108)                ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        ‒                  (108)                                               (110)                      (218)
 Net movements on cash flow hedges                      ‒              ‒                    ‒                             (2,802)                  1,131                    ‒                  (1,671)                                             16                         (1,655)
 Total comprehensive income / (expense) for the period  ‒              (108)                ‒                             (2,802)                  1,131                    8,729              6,950                                               346                        7,296
 Transactions with owners:
 Buy back of shares                                     (18)           ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        (8,851)            (8,869)                                             ‒                          (8,869)
 Dividends paid                                         ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        (4,318)            (4,318)                                             (260)                      (4,578)
 Dividends declared                                     ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        (4,318)            (4,318)                                             ‒                          (4,318)
 Balance at 31st October 2023                           751            (957)                5,244                         (1,298)                  155                      110,297            114,192                                             4,496                      118,688

 

                                                        Share capital  Translation reserve  Share-based payments reserve  Cash flow hedge reserve  Cost of hedging reserve  Retained earnings  Total attributable to equity holders of the parent  Non-controlling interests  Total equity
                                                        £'000          £'000                £'000                         £'000                    £'000                    £'000              £'000                                               £'000                      £'000
 Year ended 30th April 2024

 (Audited)
 Balance at 1st May 2023                                769            (849)                5,244                         1,504                    (976)                    119,055            124,747                                             4,410                      129,157
 Total comprehensive income:
 Profit                                                 ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        16,902             16,902                                              814                        17,716
 Other comprehensive income:
 Foreign exchange translation differences               ‒              (1,542)              ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        ‒                  (1,542)                                             (393)                      (1,935)
 Net movements on cash flow hedges                      ‒              ‒                    ‒                             (871)                    550                      ‒                  (321)                                               11                         (310)
 Total comprehensive income / (expense) for the period  ‒              (1,542)              ‒                             (871)                    550                      16,902             15,039                                              432                        15,471
 Transfers between reserves                             ‒              ‒                    (5,244)                       ‒                        ‒                        5,244              ‒                                                   ‒                          ‒
 Transactions with owners:
 Buy back of shares                                     (18)           ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        (8,851)            (8,869)                                             ‒                          (8,869)
 Dividends paid                                         ‒              ‒                    ‒                             ‒                        ‒                        (8,636)            (8,636)                                             (473)                      (9,109)
 Balance at 30th April 2024                             751            (2,391)              ‒                             633                      (426)                    123,714            122,281                                             4,369                      126,650

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the half year ended 31st October 2024

                                                                                 Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                                                 Half Year to  Half Year to  Year ended
                                                                                 31st October  31st October  30th April
                                                                                 2024          2023          2024
                                                                                 £'000         £'000         £'000
 Cash flow from operating activities
 Profit from continuing operations after tax                                     12,498        9,169         17,716
 Adjustments for:
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                                   3,340         3,153         6,607
 Depreciation of right-of-use assets                                             761           717           1,497
 Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets                                708           654           1,341
 Finance costs (net)                                                             1,147         1,351         2,870
 Foreign exchange losses / (gains)                                               955           267           (1,025)
 Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment                                 (15)          (27)          (29)
 Unrealised loss / (gain) on 10 year interest rate swap derivative               394           (938)         (113)
 Share of profit of associate companies                                          (27)          (34)          (69)
 UK tax incentive credit on research and development                             ‒             ‒             (660)
 Tax expense                                                                     4,215         2,971         6,491
 Cash generated from operating activities before changes in working capital and  23,976        17,283        34,626
 provisions
 Decrease / (increase) in inventories                                            2,075         (980)         437
 (Increase) in contract assets                                                   (2,060)       (3,572)       (5,849)
 (Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables                            (17,983)      (8,213)       2,357
 Increase / (decrease) in contract liabilities                                   13,636        (1,325)       1,388
 (Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables                               (1,384)       (1,364)       370
 Cash inflow from operations                                                     18,260        1,829         33,329
 Interest received                                                               563           * 612         1,399
 Interest paid                                                                   (2,104)       * (2,241)     (5,022)
 Corporation tax paid                                                            (1,307)       (885)         (2,587)
 Net cash from operating activities                                              15,412        (685)         27,119

 Cash flows from investing activities
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment                             38            196           392
 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                                    (4,388)       (2,385)       (15,363)
 Acquisition of intangible assets                                                (8)           (91)          (582)
 Development expenditure capitalised                                             (510)         (307)         (1,456)
 Dividend from associate company                                                 63            ‒             131
 Net cash outflow from investing activities                                      (4,805)       (2,587)       (16,878)

 Cash flows from financing activities
 Buy back of shares                                                              ‒             (8,869)       (8,869)
 Payment of capital element of lease obligations                                 (1,476)       (1,325)       (2,910)
 Dividends paid                                                                  (4,994)       (4,318)       (8,636)
 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests                                     (1,103)       (260)         (473)
 Proceeds from new loans and committed facilities                                8,000         12,500        23,098
 Repayment of loans and committed facilities                                     (26,549)      (613)         (1,152)
 Change in bank overdrafts                                                       (48)          (119)         (71)
 Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financing activities                           (26,170)      (3,004)       987

 Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents                          (15,563)      (6,276)       11,228

 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                  30,678        19,661        19,661
 Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held                               (58)          19            (211)
 Closing cash and cash equivalents                                               15,057        13,404        30,678

* The comparatives have been adjusted to report separately the interest
received from the interest rate swap.

Notes

1.      Reporting Entity

Goodwin PLC (the "Company") is a Company incorporated in England and Wales.
 The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the
Company as at and for the six months ended 31st October 2024 comprise the
Company, its subsidiaries, and the Group's interests in associates (together
referred to as the "Group").

The audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the
year ended 30th April 2024 are available upon request from the Company's
registered office at Ivy House Foundry, Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent, ST1 3NR or via
the Company's web site:  www.goodwin.co.uk.

2.      Statement of compliance

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted in
the United Kingdom.  They do not include all of the information required for
full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the
audited consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year
ended 30th April 2024.

The comparative figures for the financial year ended 30th April 2024 are
extracts and not the full Group's statutory accounts for that financial year.
Those accounts have been reported on by the Company's auditors and delivered
to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified,
(ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew
attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did
not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The Audit Committee has reviewed these unaudited condensed consolidated
interim financial statements and has advised the Board of Directors that,
taken as a whole, they are fair, balanced and understandable and provide the
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group's half year
performance.  These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial
statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 16 December 2024.

3.      Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies applied by the Group in these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group
in its audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended
30th April 2024, except where accounting standards have been amended and the
Group has adopted these amendments during the current period.

The following amendments, which have become effective for the current
reporting period, and therefore have been adopted by the Group, are not
expected to have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements.

·      Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements:
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current - (effective for
periods commencing on or after 1st January 2024).

·      Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements:
Non-current liabilities with covenants - (effective for periods commencing on
or after 1st January 2024).

New IFRS standards, amendments and interpretations not adopted

The IASB and IFRIC have issued additional standards and amendments which are
effective for periods starting after the date of these financial statements.
The following amendments have not yet been adopted by the Group:

·      Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Amendments to the
Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments (effective for periods
beginning on or after 1st January 2025).

·      Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards - volume 11
(effective for periods beginning on or after 1st January 2026).

·      IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
(effective for periods commencing on or after 1st January 2027).

The Group does not expect the above amendments to have a material impact on
profit, earnings per share and net assets in future periods.

4.      Accounting Estimates and Judgements

The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income
and expense.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these unaudited consolidated interim financial statements, the
significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting
policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those
that applied to the audited consolidated financial statements as at and for
the year ended 30th April 2024.

The tax charge in the period is based on management's estimate of the weighted
average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year applied to
the pre-tax income of the interim period, and the impact of any disallowed
costs.

5.      Operating Segments

For reporting to the chief operating decision maker, the Board of Directors,
the Group is organised into two reportable operating segments, according to
the different products and services provided by the Mechanical Engineering and
Refractory Engineering Divisions.  Segment assets and liabilities include
items directly attributable to segments as well as group centre balances,
which can be allocated on a reasonable basis.  The Group's associate company
is included in Refractory Engineering.  In accordance with the requirements
of IFRS 8, information regarding the Group's operating segments is reported
below.

There are no other reportable segments apart from those identified.

6.      Operating segment revenue and profit

                                                                          Unaudited                              Unaudited                              Audited
                                                                          Half Year to 31st October 2024         Half Year to 31st October 2023         Year ended 30th April 2024
                                                                          Mechanical   Refractory   Total        Mechanical   Refractory   Total        Mechanical  Refractory  Total
                                                                          £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000       £'000       £'000
 Revenue
 Total revenue                                                            91,621       38,380       130,001      80,549       38,657       119,206      156,944     75,859      232,803
 Inter-segment revenue                                                    (17,325)     (6,284)      (23,609)     (14,723)     (6,899)      (21,622)     (28,912)    (12,633)    (41,545)
 External revenue                                                         74,296       32,096       106,392      65,826       31,758       97,584       128,032     63,226      191,258

 Profit
 Segment operating profit                                                 13,826       6,706        20,532       7,719        7,146        14,865       18,861      13,423      32,284
 Share of profit of associate company                                     ‒            27           27           ‒            34           34           ‒           69          69
 Segment profit before taxation                                           13,826       6,733        20,559       7,719        7,180        14,899       18,861      13,492      32,353
 Group centre costs                                                                                 (2,305)                                (2,346)                              (5,389)
 Finance costs (net)                                                                                (1,147)                                (1,351)                              (2,870)
 Profit before taxation and movement in fair value of interest rate swap                            17,107                                 11,202                               24,094

 Percentage of segment profit before taxation                             67%          33%          100%         52%          48%          100%         58%         42%         100%

7.      Operating segment assets and liabilities

                    Unaudited                                                 Unaudited
                    Half Year to 31st October 2024                            Half Year to 31 October 2023
                    Mechanical  Refractory      Group Centre  Total           Mechanical      Refractory  Group Centre            Total
                    £'000       £'000           £'000         £'000           £'000           £'000       £'000                   £'000
 Net assets
 Total assets       200,306     69,858          16,846        287,010         187,155         61,843      20,411                  269,409
 Total liabilities  (123,194)   (34,898)        (571)         (158,663)       (121,959)       (23,149)    (5,613)                 (150,721)
 Total              77,112      34,960          16,275        128,347         65,196          38,694      14,798                  118,688

                                                                                                                   Audited
                                                                                                                   Year ended 30 April 2024
                                                                              Mechanical      Refractory  Group Centre            Total
                                                                              £'000           £'000       £'000                   £'000
 Net assets
 Total assets                                                                 192,608         74,282      17,338                  284,228
 Total liabilities                                                            (118,132)       (38,935)    (511)                   (157,578)
 Total                                                                        74,476          35,347      16,827                  126,650

8.      Operating segment capital expenditure, depreciation and
amortisation

                                                                        Unaudited                                                         Unaudited
                                                                        Half Year to 31st October 2024                                    Half Year to 31st October 2023
                                                                        Mechanical      Refractory        Group centre      Total         Mechanical      Refractory             Group centre      Total
                                                                        £'000           £'000             £'000             £'000         £'000           £'000                  £'000             £'000
 Capital expenditure on:
 Property, plant and equipment                                          4,137           1,108             78                5,323         5,420           1,019                  494               6,933
 Right-of-use assets                                                    ‒               6                 55                61            ‒               34                     34                68
 Intangible assets                                                      486             41                ‒                 527           381             17                     ‒                 398
 Total capital expenditure                                              4,623           1,155             133               5,911         5,801           1,070                  528               7,399

 Depreciation - property, plant and equipment                           2,266           685               389               3,340         2,182           702                    269               3,153
 Depreciation - right-of-use assets                                     298             239               224               761           263             156                    298               717
 Amortisation  - intangible assets                                      228             430               50                708           225             408                    21                654

 Total                                                                  2,792           1,354             663               4,809         2,670           1,266                  588               4,524
                                                                                                                                                                Audited
                                                                                                                                                                Year ended 30th April 2024
                                                                                                                                  Mechanical      Refractory            Group centre      Total
                                                                                                                                  £'000           £'000                 £'000             £'000
 Capital expenditure on
 Property, plant and equipment                                                                                                    10,102          5,583                 736               16,421
 Right-of-use assets                                                                                                              934             634                   180               1,748
 Intangible assets                                                                                                                1,209           456                   372               2,037
 Total capital expenditure                                                                                                        12,245          6,673                 1,288             20,206

 Depreciation - property, plant and equipment                                                                                     4,400           1,455                 752               6,607
 Depreciation - right-of-use assets                                                                                               578             490                   429               1,497
 Amortisation - intangible assets                                                                                                 446             810                   85                1,341
 Total                                                                                                                            5,424           2,755                 1,266             9,445

 

9.      Geographical segments

                 Unaudited                                                      Unaudited
                 Half Year to 31st October 2024                                 Half Year to 31st October 2023
                 Revenue   Net assets  Non-current assets  Capital expenditure  Revenue   Net assets  Non-current assets  Capital expenditure
                 £'000     £'000       £'000               £'000                £'000     £'000       £'000               £'000
 UK              31,011    81,203      118,595             4,846                34,171    73,302      115,763             5,130
 Rest of Europe  10,741    7,321       5,138               310                  10,526    6,530       4,258               330
 USA             16,437    ‒           ‒                   ‒                    9,458     ‒           ‒                   ‒
 Pacific Basin   22,831    16,563      6,908               161                  21,865    16,378      6,656               199
 Rest of World   25,372    23,261      14,031              594                  21,564    22,478      10,394              1,740
 Total           106,392   128,348     144,672             5,911                97,584    118,688     137,071             7,399

 

                                 Audited
                                 Year ended 30th April 2024
                                 Revenue  Net assets  Non-current assets  Capital expenditure
                                 £'000    £'000       £'000               £'000
 UK                              61,595   78,978      117,376             14,887
 Rest of Europe                  21,552   6,884       5,132               1,532
 USA                             21,480   ‒           ‒                   ‒
 Pacific Basin                   42,903   17,374      7,009               692
 Rest of World                   43,728   23,414      14,292              3,095
 Total                           191,258  126,650     143,809             20,206

10.   Revenue

The Group's revenue is derived from contracts with customers.  The following
tables provide an analysis of revenue by

geographical market and by product line.

                                                  Unaudited                              Unaudited                              Audited
                                                  Half Year to 31st October 2024         Half Year to 31st October 2023         Year ended 30th April 2024
                                                  Mechanical   Refractory   Total        Mechanical   Refractory   Total        Mechanical  Refractory  Total
                                                  £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000        £'000       £'000       £'000
 Primary geographical markets
 UK                                               23,304       7,707        31,011       25,594       8,577        34,171       45,870      15,725      61,595
 Rest of Europe                                   6,470        4,271        10,741       6,478        4,048        10,526       13,460      8,092       21,552
 USA                                              16,143       294          16,437       9,069        389          9,458        20,571      909         21,480
 Pacific Basin                                    10,719       12,112       22,831       10,082       11,783       21,865       19,503      23,400      42,903
 Rest of World                                    17,660       7,712        25,372       14,603       6,961        21,564       28,628      15,100      43,728
 Total                                            74,296       32,096       106,392      65,826       31,758       97,584       128,032     63,226      191,258

 Product lines
 Standard products and consumables                6,347        32,096       38,443       7,043        31,758       38,801       13,833      63,226      77,059
 Bespoke engineered products - point in time      10,408       ‒            10,408       8,377        ‒            8,377        17,380      ‒           17,380
 Total point in time revenue                      16,755       32,096       48,851       15,420       31,758       47,178       31,213      63,226      94,439
 Minimum period contracts for goods and services  2,520        ‒            2,520        2,840        ‒            2,840        5,767       ‒           5,767
 Bespoke engineered products - over time          55,021       ‒            55,021       47,566       ‒            47,566       91,052      ‒           91,052
 Total over time revenue                          57,541       ‒            57,541       50,406       ‒            50,406       96,819      ‒           96,819
 Total revenue                                    74,296       32,096       106,392      65,826       31,758       97,584       128,032     63,226      191,258

 

11.   Dividends

The Directors do not propose the payment of an interim dividend.

                                                                       Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                                       Half Year to  Half Year to  Year ended
                                                                       31st October  31st October  30th April
                                                                       2024          2023          2024
                                                                       £'000         £'000         £'000
 Equity dividends paid during the period:
 Ordinary dividends paid in respect of the year ended 30th April 2024  4,994         ‒             ‒
 Ordinary dividends paid in respect of the year ended 30th April 2023  ‒             4,318         8,636
 Total                                                                 4,994         4,318         8,636

 

As noted in the Group Annual Accounts to 30th April 2024, the dividend
payments for the year ended 30th April 2024 are being

made in two equal instalments. The second payment will be made on 11th April,
2025 to shareholders on the register on 21st

March 2025.

12.   Earnings per Share

                                                      Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                      as at         as at         as at
                                                      31st October  31st October  30th April
                                                      2024          2023          2024

                                                      Number of ordinary shares
 Ordinary shares in issue
 Opening balance                                      7,509,600     7,689,600     7,689,600
 Shares bought back in the period                     ‒             (180,000)     (180,000)
 Closing balance                                      7,509,600     7,509,600     7,509,600

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue  7,509,600     7,546,774     7,527,797

                                                      £'000         £'000         £'000
 Relevant profits attributable to shareholders        11,333        8,729         16,902

 

The Company bought back 180,000 of its ordinary shares on 7th June 2023 and
cancelled them off the register, following a

tender offer to its shareholders.

13.   Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

                                                Unaudited                                                              Unaudited
                                                Half Year to 31st October 2024                                         Half Year to 31st October 2023
                                                Property, plant and equipment  Right-of-use assets  Intangible assets  Property, plant and equipment  Right-of-use assets  Intangible assets
                                                £'000                          £'000                £'000              £'000                          £'000                £'000
 Net book value at the beginning of the period  105,337                        11,744               25,900             101,243                        6,763                25,448
 Additions                                      5,323                          61                   527                6,933                          68                   398
 Disposals (at net book value)                  (13)                           (10)                 ‒                  (169)                          ‒                    ‒
 Transfers                                      ‒                              ‒                    ‒                  (5,242)                        5,242                ‒
 Depreciation                                   (3,340)                        (761)                ‒                  (3,153)                        (717)                ‒
 Amortisation                                   ‒                              ‒                    (708)              ‒                              ‒                    (654)
 Exchange adjustment                            (413)                          (21)                 183                11                             (12)                 (66)
 Net book value at the end of the period        106,894                        11,013               25,902             99,623                         11,344               25,126

 

14.   Borrowings

                                         Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                         as at         as at         as at
                                         31st October  31st October  30th April
                                         2024          2023          2024
                                         £'000         £'000         £'000
 Due within one year
 Bank overdrafts                         ‒             ‒             48
 Bank loans - repayable by instalments   1,116         1,072         1,106
 Bank loans - rolling credit facilities  17,000        10,000        10,000
 Lease liabilities                       2,776         2,870         2,873
                                         20,892        13,942        14,027
 Due after more than one year
 Bank loans - repayable by instalments   5,396         6,443         5,966
 Bank loans - rolling credit facilities  24,000        42,000        49,000
 Lease liabilities                       5,657         6,914         6,940
                                         35,053        55,357        61,906
 Total borrowings
 Bank overdrafts                         ‒             ‒             48
 Bank loans - repayable by instalments   6,512         7,515         7,072
 Bank loans - rolling credit facilities  41,000        52,000        59,000
 Lease liabilities                       8,433         9,784         9,813
                                         55,945        69,299        75,933

15.   Capital management

As at 31st October 2024 the capital employed was £162,705,000, as shown
below:

                                                                       Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                                                       As at         As at         As at
                                                                       31st October  31st October  30th April
                                                                       2024          2023          2024
                                                            Note       £'000         £'000         £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents                                             (15,057)      (13,404)      (30,678)
 Bank overdrafts                                            14         ‒             ‒             48
 Bank loans and committed facilities                        14         47,512        59,515        66,072
 Lease liabilities                                              14     8,433         9,784         9,813
 Net debt in accordance with IFRS 16                                   40,888        55,895        45,255
 Operating lease debt (former IAS 17 definition)            14         (2,048)       (1,274)       (2,324)
 Relevant net debt for KPI purposes                                    38,840        54,621        42,931
 Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent             123,865       114,192       122,281
 Capital employed                                                      162,705       168,813       165,212

16.   Total financial assets and financial liabilities

The following table sets out the Group's accounting classification of its
financial assets and financial liabilities, and their

carrying amounts at 31st October 2024.  The carrying amount is a reasonable
approximation of fair value for all

financial assets and financial liabilities.

                                                   Fair value hedging instruments  Fair value through profit and loss  Amortised cost  Total carrying amount / fair value amount
                                                   £'000                           £'000                               £'000           £'000
 Financial assets measured at fair value
 Forward exchange contracts used for hedging       2,583                           ‒                                   ‒               2,583
 Interest rate swap                                ‒                               5,650                               ‒               5,650
                                                   2,583                           5,650                               ‒               8,233
 Financial assets not measured at fair value
 Cash and cash equivalents                         ‒                               ‒                                   15,057          15,057
 Contract assets                                   ‒                               ‒                                   24,050          24,050
 Trade receivables and other financial assets      ‒                               ‒                                   45,293          45,293
 Corporation tax receivable                        ‒                               ‒                                   709             709
                                                   ‒                               ‒                                   85,109          85,109
 Financial liabilities measured at fair value
 Forward exchange contracts used for hedging       1,755                           ‒                                   ‒               1,755
                                                   1,755                           ‒                                   ‒               1,755
 Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
 Bank loans                                        ‒                               ‒                                   47,512          47,512
 Lease liabilities                                 ‒                               ‒                                   8,433           8,433
 Contract liabilities                              ‒                               ‒                                   47,733          47,733
 Trade payables and other financial liabilities    ‒                               ‒                                   29,129          29,129
 Dividends payable                                 ‒                               ‒                                   4,994           4,994
 Corporation tax payable                           ‒                               ‒                                   3,857           3,857
                                                   ‒                               ‒                                   141,658         141,658

 

The interest rate swap and forward exchange contract assets and liabilities
fair values in the above table are derived using Level 2

inputs as defined by IFRS 7 as detailed in the paragraph below.

 

IFRS 7 requires that the classification of financial instruments at fair value
be determined by reference to the source of inputs

used to derive the fair value. This classification uses the following three
level hierarchy:  Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in

active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 - inputs other
than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable

for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly
(i.e. derived from prices); Level 3 - inputs for the asset or liability

that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

 

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