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REG - Greggs PLC - Preliminary Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">GRG.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSb9896Xa 

4,063              4,063     
 Purchase of own shares                                 -               -              -                           (12,398)           (12,398)  
 Share-based payment transactions                       -               -              -                           1,994              1,994     
 Dividends to equity holders                            -               -              -                           (30,936)           (30,936)  
 Tax items taken directly to reserves                   -               -              -                           (5,128)            (5,128)   
                                                        ________        ________       ________                    ________           ________  
 Total transactions with owners                         -               -              -                           (42,405)           (42,405)  
                                                        ________        ________       ________                    ________           ________  
 Balance at 31 December 2016                            2,023           13,533         416                         248,688            264,660   
                                                        =======         =======        =======                     =======            =======   
 
 
Greggs plc 
 
Consolidated statement of cashflows 
 
for the 52 weeks ended 31 December 2016 (2015: 52 weeks ended 2 January 2016) 
 
                                                          2016      2015      
                                                          £'000     £'000     
 Operating activities                                                         
 Cash generated from operations (see below)               133,773   119,637   
 Income tax paid                                          (16,157)  (15,916)  
                                                          ________  ________  
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                117,616   103,721   
                                                          ________  ________  
 Investing activities                                                         
 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment             (74,016)  (65,785)  
 Acquisition of intangible assets                         (6,106)   (5,981)   
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment      4,698     8,086     
 Interest received                                        124       222       
 Redemption of other investments                          -         10,000    
                                                          ________  ________  
 Net cash outflow from investing activities               (75,300)  (53,458)  
                                                          ________  ________  
 Financing activities                                                         
 Sale of own shares                                       4,063     3,876     
 Purchase of own shares                                   (12,398)  (11,125)  
 Dividends paid                                           (30,936)  (43,714)  
                                                          ________  ________  
 Net cash outflow from financing activities               (39,271)  (50,963)  
                                                          ________  ________  
 Net  increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  3,045     (700)     
                                                                              
 Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year       42,915    43,615    
                                                          ________  ________  
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year         45,960    42,915    
                                                          =======   =======   
                                                                              
 
 
Cash flow statement - cash generated from operations 
 
                                                2016      2015         
                                                          As restated  
                                                £'000     £'000        
                                                                       
 Profit for the financial year                  57,993    57,600       
 Amortisation                                   2,100     454          
 Depreciation                                   43,453    39,687       
 Impairment                                     488       66           
 Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment  2,476     2,952        
 Release of government grants                   (472)     (484)        
 Share-based payment expenses                   1,994     2,057        
 Finance expense                                26        85           
 Income tax expense                             17,149    15,428       
 Increase in inventories                        (490)     (154)        
 Increase in receivables                        (3,066)   (1,555)      
 Increase in payables                           11,845    2,875        
 Increase in provisions                         277       626          
                                                ________  ________     
 Cash from operating activities                 133,773   119,637      
                                                =======   =======      
 
 
Greggs plc 
 
Notes 
 
1.   Basis of preparation and accounting policies 
 
The preliminary announcement has been prepared in accordance with the
recognition and measurement principles of International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the EU ("adopted IFRSs"), IFRIC interpretations and
the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.  It does
not include all the information required for full annual accounts. 
 
The financial information set out above does not constitute the Company's
statutory accounts for the years ended 31 December 2016 or 2 January 2016 but
is derived from these accounts.  Statutory accounts for the 52 weeks ended 2
January 2016 have been delivered to the registrar of companies, and those for
the 52 weeks ended 31 December 2016 will be delivered in due course.  The
auditor has reported on those accounts; the audit reports were (i)
unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the
auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and
(iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the
Companies Act 2006. 
 
The preliminary announcement has been prepared using the accounting policies
published in the Group's accounts for the 52 weeks ended 2 January 2016, which
are available on the Company's website www.greggs.co.uk, with the exception of
the adoption of the following relevant standards, amendments and
interpretations: 
 
·     Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 - Clarification of Acceptable Methods of
Depreciation and Amortisation 
 
·     Annual Improvements to IFRSs - 2012-2014 Cycle 
 
·     Disclosure Initiative - Amendments to IAS 1 
 
The adoption of the above has not had a significant impact on the Group's
profit for the year or equity. 
 
Restatement of comparatives 
 
During 2015 a provision was recognised for the future employers' national
insurance costs on share-settled option schemes where there is no requirement
for the employee to reimburse these costs.  This accounting is in accordance
with IFRS 2.  The charge was included within the share-based payments charge
within the income statement with the credit being taken directly to reserves
in line with the rest of the charge.  It has been determined that the element
of the charge relating to future national insurance costs should have been
accounted for as a provision rather than directly to reserves.  The impact of
this for the 52 weeks ended 2 January 2016 is that the closing retained
earnings reserve has been reduced by £1,605,000, current liability provisions
have increased by £590,000 and long-term provisions have increased by
£1,015,000.  There is no impact on profit or cash flows. 
 
2.   Segmental analysis 
 
The Board is considered to be the "chief operating decision maker" of the
Group in the context of the IFRS 8 definition. In addition to its retail
activities, the Group generates revenues from franchise and wholesale.
However, these elements of the business are not sufficiently significant to be
"Reportable Segments" in the context of IFRS 8. 
 
Products and services - the Group sells a consistent range of fresh bakery
goods, sandwiches and drinks in its shops.  The Group also provides frozen
bakery products to its wholesale customers. 
 
Major customers - the majority of sales are made to the general public on a
cash basis.  A small proportion of sales are made on credit to certain
organisations, including wholesale customers, but these are immaterial in a
Group context. 
 
Geographical areas - all results arise in the UK. 
 
The Board has carefully considered the requirements of IFRS 8 and concluded
that, as there is only one reportable segment whose revenue, profits, assets
and liabilities are measured and reported on a consistent basis with the Group
accounts, no additional numerical disclosures are necessary. 
 
3.   Exceptional items 
 
                                                                        2016        2015        
                                                                        £'000       £'000       
 Cost of sales                                                                                  
 Supply chain restructuring - redundancy costs                          3,028       -           
 - asset-related costs                                                  1,852       -           
 - other contractual obligations                                        44                      
 Prior year items                 - dilapidations                       (557)       -           
                                                                        __________  __________  
                                                                        4,367                   
 Distribution and selling                                                                       
 Supply chain restructuring - redundancy costs                          1,108       -           
 - transfer of operations                                               356                     
 Prior year items                 - property related                    (870)       -           
                                                                        __________  __________  
                                                                        594         -           
 Administrative expenses                                                                        
 Restructuring of support functions                                     391         -           
 Prior year items                 - restructuring of support functions  (175)                   
                                                                        __________  __________  
                                                                        216         -           
                                                                        ________    ________    
 Total exceptional items                                                5,177       -           
                                                                        =======     =======     
 
 
3.         Exceptional items (continued) 
 
Supply chain restructuring 
 
This charge arises from the decision, announced in March 2016, to invest in
and reshape the Company's supply chain in order to support future growth. The
costs relate to the closure of three bakery sites and include redundancy and
other employment-related costs, asset write-offs, impairment and transfer and
other contractual obligations that arise as a result of the closure of the
sites. 
 
Restructuring of support functions 
 
This charge relates to redundancy costs arising from the restructuring of
bakery administration and payroll functions. 
 
Prior year items 
 
These relate to the movement on costs treated as exceptional in prior years
and arise from the settlement of various property and redundancy
transactions. 
 
4.   Taxation 
 
Recognised in the income statement 
 
                                                    Excluding exceptional items  Exceptional items  Total     Total     
                                                    2016                         2016               2016      2015      
                                                    £'000                        £'000              £'000     £'000     
                                                                                                                        
 Current tax                                                                                                            
 Current year                                       18,716                       (767)              17,949    17,970    
 Adjustment for prior years                         (946)                        -                  (946)     (530)     
                                                    ________                     ________           ________  ________  
                                                    17,770                       (767)              17,003    17,440    
                                                    ________                     ________           ________  ________  
 Deferred tax                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                        
 Origination and reversal of temporary differences  (342)                        (148)              (490)     (1,038)   
 Reduction in tax rate                              239                          -                  239       (254)     
 Adjustment for prior years                         397                          -                  397       (720)     
                                                    ________                     ________           ________  ________  
                                                    294                          (148)              146       (2,012)   
                                                    ________                     ________           ________  ________  
 Total income tax expense in income statement       18,064                       (915)              17,149    15,428    
                                                    =======                      =======            =======   =======   
 
 
5.   Earnings per share 
 
Basic earnings per share 
 
Basic earnings per share for the 52 weeks ended 31 December 2016 is calculated
by dividing profit attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 52 weeks ended 31
December 2016 as calculated below. 
 
Diluted earnings per share 
 
Diluted earnings per share for the 52 weeks ended 31 December 2016 is
calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary shareholders by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for the effects of all
dilutive potential ordinary shares (which comprise share options granted to
employees) outstanding during the 52 weeks ended 31 December 2016 as
calculated below. 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 
 
                                                                             2016                         2016               2016     2015    
                                                                             Excluding exceptional items  Exceptional items  Total    Total   
                                                                                                                                              
                                                                             £'000                        £'000              £'000    £'000   
 Profit for the financial year attributable to equity holders of the Parent  62,255                       (4,262)            57,993   57,600  
                                                                             =======                      =======            =======  ======  
 Basic earnings per share                                                    62.0p                        (4.2p)             57.8p    57.3p   
 Diluted earnings per share                                                  60.8p                        (4.1p)             56.7p    55.8p   
 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 
                                                                       2016         2015         
                                                                       Number       Number       
                                                                                                 
 Issued ordinary shares at start of year                               101,155,901  101,155,901  
 Effect of own shares held                                             (710,295)    (551,314)    
                                                                       __________   __________   
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares during the year            100,445,606  100,604,587  
 Effect of share options on issue                                      1,921,344    2,616,364    
                                                                       __________   __________   
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) during the year  102,366,950  103,220,951  
                                                                       =========    =========    
                                                                                                   
 
 
6.   Dividends 
 
The following tables analyse dividends when paid and the year to which they
relate: 
 
                            2016       2015       
                            Per share  Per share  
                            pence      pence      
                                                  
 2014 final dividend        -          16.0p      
 2015 interim dividend      -          7.4p       
 2015 special dividend      -          20.0p      
 2015 final dividend        21.2p      -          
 2016 interim dividend      9.5p       -          
                            ________   ________   
                            30.7p      43.4p      
                            =======    =======    
 
 
The proposed final dividend in respect of 2016 amounts to 21.5 pence per share
(£21,560,000).  This proposed dividend is subject to approval at the Annual
General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in these accounts. 
 
                            2016      2015      
                            £'000     £'000     
                                                
 2014 final dividend        -         16,090    
 2015 interim dividend      -         7,463     
 2015 special dividend      -         20,161    
 2015 final dividend        21,326    -         
 2016 interim dividend      9,610     -         
                            ________  ________  
                            30,936    43,714    
                            =======   =======   
 
 
7.   Related parties 
 
The Group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, associates
and its Directors and executive officers. 
 
There have been no related party transactions in the year which have
materially affected the financial position or performance of the Group. There
have been no related party transactions in the year which have materially
affected the financial position or performance of the Group. 
 
8.   Events after the reporting period 
 
As noted in the Chief Executive's report above, in January 2017 the Company
communicated further restructuring proposals to staff relating to the
previously communicated investment in its supply chain.  This communication
included the planned impact of consolidating manufacturing operations and
announced a consultation with trade unions and employee representatives over
the detail of the proposals. 
 
The total one-off exceptional costs of this major change programme are
expected to be in the region of £25 million.  This includes £6.4 million
charged in 2016 (see note 3) and we expect to charge a further £12 million in
2017, of which £6 million will be a cash cost. 
 
9.   Principal risks and uncertainties 
 
The Board has carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing
the company, including those that would threaten its business model, future
performance, solvency and liquidity.  These risks are described below,
together with a brief description of mitigating activity. 
 
Greggs is exposed to a wider range of risks than those listed.  However, these
are the risks which are considered to be the most important to the business'
future development, performance or position.  The risks identified are those
to which the Board considers there is a disproportionate exposure, relative to
the food-on-the-go sector.  The impact of these risks occurring has been
considered in developing the scenarios tested as part of the financial
viability statement. 
 
The risks are not set out in any particular order. 
 
 Area of principal risk or uncertainty                                                                                                                                     Mitigating actions and controls                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Risk rating  
 Business change - Greggs is implementing a strategic plan to transform the business from a decentralised traditional bakery to a centralised modern food-on-the-go brand. The project delivery is overseen by the Operating Board, under the guidance of a project sponsor, providing robust governance.   Regular updates are provided to the Board, to monitor progress against clearly defined timelines and financial forecasts.                               Increasing   
 This is a major programme of business change involving restructuring, new systems, significant capital investment and a major overhaul of every aspect of the business,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 particularly supply chain.Progress may not be in line with plans, disruption could occur and financial returns may fall short of expectation.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 Product quality and safety - Greggs is unusual in the food-on-the-go sector in that it is vertically integrated, owning its own manufacturing and supply chain operations. Procedures are in place throughout our operations to ensure that food safety is maintained.  These procedures are supported by robust audit processes, both internally, and by regulatory bodies.                                                                                        No change    
 In addition, we freshly prepare food on our retail premises. This exposes us to greater risk in ensuring good food safety than many of our competitors.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 Food scare - Greggs may suffer from a loss of customer confidence due to a major food scare beyond its control.  Dependent upon the nature of this, it may have a         The majority of products for sale in our shops have been manufactured by our staff in our bakeries.  Checks are carried out to confirm the integrity of our products and ingredients as part of routine processes.                                                                       No change    
 disproportionate impact on Greggs.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
 Loss of production - Some of our products are produced in one location and distributed nationwide.  Any disruption to supply would have a significant impact on our       Contingency plans are in place for our supply sites, and these are regularly tested.  Our property insurers carry out annual site inspections, which help to protect our facilities from loss.  We have alternative supply sources for key products, and these are periodically tested.  No change    
 customers.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
 
 
9.         Principal risks and uncertainties(continued) 
 
 Market pressures - Changing shopping habits driven by new customer channels such as the internet may have a greater impact on Greggs due to our historical bias to shops located on high streets.  Greggs operates a leasehold shop estate with typically five-year break provisions, allowing us to change locations in line with customer traffic trends. In addition, new No change  
                                                                                                                                                                                                    shops are predominantly opened in locations away from the high street to offer our services to customers away from home for reasons other than shopping.  The nature of              
                                                                                                                                                                                                    our franchise partners also provide mitigation.                                                                                                                                      
 Consumer trends - Increasing customer concern with health and nutrition may affect demand for some of our traditional bakery product ranges.                                                       We have a proactive programme to improve the nutritional qualities of our traditional products where possible without impacting taste. In addition we are extending range No change  
                                                                                                                                                                                                    choice to include healthier options branded `Balanced Choice` which is growing rapidly.                                                                                              
 
 
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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