Interim Results for the half year to 30 April 2025
RNS Number : 3830R
AFC Energy Plc
16 July 2025
IS DEEMED BY THE COMPANY TO CONSTITUTE INSIDE INFORMATION AS STIPULATED UNDER ARTICLE 7 OF THE EU REGULATION 596/2014 AS IT FORMS PART OF THE UK LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (WITHDRAWAL) ACT 2018 ("MAR"). UPON THE PUBLICATION OF THIS ANNOUNCEMENT VIA A REGULATORY INFORMATION SERVICE, THIS INFORMATION IS CONSIDERED TO BE IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN.
The following amendments have been made to the "Interim Results for the half year to 30 April 2025" announcement released on 16 July 2025 at 17:36pm under RNS No 3745R.
Under the fifth and final bullet on 'Corporate Highlights' the date July 2026 was given. This is now corrected to July 2025.
All other details remain unchanged.
The full amended text is shown below.
16 July 2025
AFC Energy PLC
("AFC Energy" or the "Company")
Interim Results for the half year to 30 April 2025 - Replacement
AFC Energy plc (AIM: AFC), a leading provider of hydrogen power generation solutions and technologies, is pleased to announce its interim results for the half year ended 30 April 2025 (H1 FY25).
John Wilson, Chief Executive of AFC Energy, said:
"It is now six months since Karl Bostock, Chief Financial Officer, and I joined AFC Energy and began to develop our plan to accelerate commercialisation of our technology through delivering a market push, rather than reliance on a market pull that would require Governmental subsidies and support.
Currently, the hydrogen economy is constrained by both cost and infrastructure challenges - to overcome these requires a high level of creativity to affect market disruption. We are in the process of delivering this through an 85% cost reduction in our hydrogen fuel cell generators, coupled with our unique FaaS (fuel as a service) model (announced in April), delivered via our Hy-5 units that will produce hydrogen by cracking ammonia at site, and on demand.
We continue to validate our technology through strategic partnerships and especially through the Joint Development Agreement recently signed with our S&P 500 partner, which verifies the protection provided by the intellectual property of our reactor technology.
"The next 18 months will be a period of accelerating commercial delivery for AFC Energy and the Board looks to the future with renewed optimism."
Corporate Highlights
· New commercially driven leadership team with proven track record of market delivery and creating shareholder value
· Launch of the HY-5, the world's first portable cracker under the FaaS commercial model
· New business strategy launched, focused on delivering offsite power at cost parity with diesel in 2026, without Government subsidy
· Actions taken to reduce the cash burn rate
· Cash of £4.26 million at period end. Cash at 30 June 2025 of £2.6m with £1.6m in tax credits and £0.6m of grants to be received in July 2025
Post-period end
· The Company will today announce the launch of a fundraise for approximately £20m (gross) via a placing and subscription, including £0.5m by directors and a retail offer of up to £5m (the "Fundraise"). Separate announcements will be made in due course regarding the placing, the subscription and the retail offer and the associate terms
· Joint Development Agreement with a leading S&P 500 industrial company to develop small to large scale ammonia crackers suitable for portside cracking and industrial applications (the "JDA")
· Strategic supply agreement with Volex to support the scale up of hydrogen generator production, validating the Company's ability to deliver the next generation of generators at an 85% cost reduction compared to those built in FY24
· Joint Venture with Industrial Chemicals Group ("ICL"), a leading independent chemical company, to utilise AFC Energy's cracking technology to produce and sell hydrogen at a market disruptive price
Outlook
The business is focused on delivering low cost, high reliability 30kW hydrogen fuel cell generators and Hy-5 ammonia crackers in 2026.
· Operationally, AFC Energy is focused on delivering four major projects:
o Packaging and certification of the Hy-5;
o Packaging and certification of the next generation of 30kW hydrogen generators;
o Development of large-scale crackers through a JDA with a leading S&P 500 company; and
o Relocation of AFC Energy's cracker facility to an ICL site to enable the production and sale of hydrogen.
· Commercially, the business is focused on:
o Orderbook development for the Hy-5;
o Selling hydrogen from the pilot cracker (up to 400 kg per day) from an ICL site; and
o Supporting Speedy Hire's generator deployments to drive future generator orders.
Key Financials
| £'000 | Six-months to Apr 2025 | Six-months to Apr 2024 | Year to Oct 2024 |
| Revenue | 17 | 408 | 4,002 |
| R&D tax credit | 1,495 | 1,138 | 1,890 |
| Inventory Write-off | 2,867 | - | 51 |
| Depreciation / Amortisation | 1,969 | 1,227 | 2,564 |
| Share based payment expense | 1,102 | 383 | 1,458 |
| Loss after tax | (10,148) | (8,318) | (17,419) |
| £'000 | At Apr 2025 | At Apr 2024 | At Oct 2024 |
| Inventory | 1,053 | 2,424 | 1,948 |
| Capitalised Development costs | 7,544 | 1,691 | 4,403 |
| Cash & cash equivalents | 4,264 | 12,288 | 15,374 |
| AFC Energy plc John Wilson (Chief Executive Officer) Karl Bostock (Chief Financial Officer) | +44 (0) 14 8327 6726 investors@afcenergy.com |
| Peel Hunt LLP - Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker Richard Crichton / Georgia Langoulant / Emily Bhasin | +44 (0) 207 418 8900 |
| Zeus - Joint Broker David Foreman / James Hornigold (Investment Banking) Dominic King (Corporate Broking) / Rupert Woolfenden (Sales) | +44 (0) 203 829 5000 |
| RBC Capital Markets - Joint Broker Matthew Coakes / Teri Su Eduardo Famini / James Maitland FTI Consulting - Financial PR Advisors Ben Brewerton / Chris Laing / Evie Taylor | +44 (0) 20 7653 4000 +44 (0) 203 727 1000 afcenergy@fticonsulting.com |
| £m | |
| Fixed cost cash burn (previously reported as £1m per month)1 | (6.4) |
| Investment in research and development (net of grant income received)2 | (2.7) |
| Capital expenditure (net of financing) | (0.4) |
| Completion costs for the 28 generator build (net of funds from the Speedy Hire JV) | (1.3) |
| Restructuring costs | (0.4) |
| R&D tax credit received3 | - |
| Net movement | (11.1) |
| Brought forward cash | 15.3 |
| Closing cash | 4.3 |
| Note | Six months ended 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | Six months ended 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | Year ended 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Revenue from customer contracts | 3 | 17 | 408 | 4,002 |
| Cost of sales | (74) | (523) | (5,868) | |
| Gross (Loss)/ profit | (57) | (115) | (1,866) | |
| Other income | 113 | 176 | 429 | |
| Operating costs | 4 | (11,764) | (9,612) | (18,133) |
| Operating loss | (11,708) | (9,551) | (19,570) | |
| Finance costs | 5 | (38) | (51) | (55) |
| Bank interest receivable | 5 | 102 | 146 | 316 |
| Loss before tax | (11,644) | (9,456) | (19,309) | |
| Taxation | 6 | 1,495 | 1,138 | 1,890 |
| Loss for the financial period and total comprehensive loss attributable to owners of the Company | (10,148) | (8,318) | (17,419) | |
| Basic loss per share: pence | 7 | (1.19) | (1.11) | (2.22) |
| Diluted loss per share: pence | 7 | (1.19) | (1.11) | (2.22) |
| Note | 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Assets | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Intangible assets | 8 | 7,344 | 1,942 | 4,626 |
| Right-of-use assets | 9 | 406 | 860 | 646 |
| Tangible fixed assets | 10 | 3,833 | 4,389 | 4,666 |
| Investment in JV | 14 | 625 | 625 | 625 |
| 12,208 | 7,816 | 10,563 | ||
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventory | 11 | 1,053 | 2,424 | 1,948 |
| Receivables | 12 | 6,725 | 1,937 | 6,737 |
| Income tax receivable | 3,012 | 3,226 | 1,517 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,264 | 12,288 | 15,374 | |
| Restricted cash | 435 | 435 | 435 | |
| 15,489 | 20,310 | 26,009 | ||
| Total assets | 27,697 | 28,126 | 36,572 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Payables | 13 | (5,102) | (3,676) | (4,955) |
| Lease liabilities | (415) | (491) | (505) | |
| (5,517) | (4,167) | (5,460) | ||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Lease liabilities | - | (404) | (159) | |
| Financing from loans | (152) | - | - | |
| Provisions | (685) | (326) | (685) | |
| (837) | (730) | (844) | ||
| Total liabilities | (6,354) | (4,897) | (6,304) | |
| Total net assets | 21,343 | 23,229 | 30,268 | |
| Capital and reserves attributable to owners of the Company | ||||
| Share capital | 855 | 747 | 854 | |
| Share premium | 133,675 | 118,598 | 133,555 | |
| Other reserve | 5,731 | 4,162 | 4,629 | |
| Retained deficit | (118,918) | (100,278) | (108,770) | |
| Total equity attributable to shareholders | 21,343 | 23,229 | 30,268 |
| Share capital £000 | Share premium £000 | Other reserve £000 | Retained loss £000 | Total £000 | |
| Balance at 1 November 2024 | 854 | 133,555 | 4,629 | (108,770) | 30,268 |
| Loss after tax for the period | - | - | - | (10,148) | (10,148) |
| Exercise of share options | 1 | 120 | - | - | 121 |
| Equity settled share-based payments | |||||
| Charged in the period | - | - | 1,102 | - | 1,102 |
| Balance at 30 April 2025 | 855 | 133,675 | 5,731 | (118,918) | (21,343) |
| Share capital £000 | Share premium £000 | Other reserve £000 | Retained loss £000 | Total £000 | |
| Balance at 1 November 2023 | 746 | 118,520 | 3,779 | (91,960) | 31,085 |
| Loss after tax for the period | - | - | - | (8,318) | (8,318) |
| Exercise of share options | 1 | 78 | - | - | 79 |
| Equity settled share-based payments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Charged in the period | - | - | 383 | - | 383 |
| Balance at 30 April 2024 | 747 | 118,598 | 4,162 | (100,278) | 23,229 |
| Share capital £000 | Share premium £000 | Other reserve £000 | Retained loss £000 | Total £000 | |
| Balance at 1 November 2023 | 746 | 118,520 | 3,779 | (91,960) | 31,085 |
| Loss after tax for the year | - | - | - | (17,419) | (17,419) |
| Issue of equity shares | 105 | 14,810 | - | - | 14,915 |
| Equity settled share-based payments | |||||
| Lapsed or exercised in the period | 3 | 225 | (609) | 609 | 228 |
| Charged in the period | - | - | 1,459 | - | 1,459 |
| Balance at 31 October 2024 | 854 | 133,555 | 4,629 | (108,770) | 30,268 |
| Note | 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||||
| Loss before tax for the period | (11,644) | (9,456) | (19,309) | ||
| Adjustments for: | |||||
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 8 | 439 | 40 | 81 | |
| Loss on disposal of intangible assets | 8 | - | - | - | |
| Depreciation of right-of use-assets | 9 | 240 | 237 | 470 | |
| Depreciation of tangible assets | 10 | 1,348 | 949 | 2,043 | |
| Loss on disposal of tangible assets | 10 | - | - | - | |
| Depreciation of decommissioning asset | 10 | - | - | - | |
| Equity-settled payments | 1,102 | 383 | 1,459 | ||
| Interest received | 5 | (102) | (146) | (316) | |
| Lease finance charges | 5 | 15 | 23 | 41 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities before changes in working capital and provisions | (8,602) | (7,970) | (15,531) | ||
| R&D tax credits received | - | - | 2,461 | ||
| (Increase)/decrease in restricted cash | - | (176) | (176) | ||
| (Increase) in inventory | 84 | (2,246) | (1,770) | ||
| (Increase) in receivables | (1,091) | (706) | (5,506) | ||
| Increase/(decrease) in payables | 164 | (52) | 1,227 | ||
| Increase in provision | 1,897 | 25 | 384 | ||
| Cash absorbed by operating activities | (7,548) | (11,125) | (18,911) | ||
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||||
| Investment in Joint Venture | - | (625) | (625) | ||
| Additions to intangible assets | (3,156) | (1,717) | (4,443) | ||
| Purchase of plant and equipment | (516) | (1,582) | (2,952) | ||
| Interest received | 102 | 146 | 316 | ||
| Net cash absorbed by investing activities | (3,570) | (3,778) | (7,704) | ||
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||||
| Proceeds from the issue of share capital | - | - | 15,792 | ||
| Proceeds from the exercise of options | 121 | 79 | 228 | ||
| Cost of issue of Share Capital | - | - | (877) | ||
| Financing from loans | 151 | - | - | ||
| Lease payments | (249) | (231) | (520) | ||
| Lease interest paid | (15) | (23) | (41) | ||
| Net cash from financing activities | 8 | (175) | 14,623 | ||
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (11,111) | (15,078) | (11,992) | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at start of period/ year | 15,374 | 27,366 | 27,366 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period/year | 4,264 | 12,288 | 15,374 | ||
| Six months ended 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | Six months ended 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | Year ended 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Rendering of services earned over time | |||
| Rental | 17 | 8 | 25 |
| Other revenue | 0 | 400 | 3,977 |
| Revenue | 17 | 408 | 4,002 |
| Being | |||
| Cah consideration | 17 | 408 | 4,002 |
| Consideration in kind | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Revenue | 17 | 408 | 4,002 |
| Six months ended 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | Six months ended 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | Year ended 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Materials | 2,265 | 1,350 | 4,576 |
| Payroll (excluding directors) | 3,676 | 3,719 | 8,253 |
| Stock write off | 2,867 | - | 5 |
| 8,807 | 5,069 | 12,834 | |
| Directors' costs | 705 | 656 | 1,526 |
| Other employment costs | 624 | 1,106 | 865 |
| Occupancy costs | 511 | 417 | 461 |
| Other administrative expenses | 1,184 | 1,279 | 2,825 |
| 11,832 | 8,527 | 18,511 | |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 439 | 40 | 81 |
| Depreciation of Right of Use assets | 240 | 237 | 470 |
| Depreciation of tangible fixed assets | 1,348 | 950 | 2,043 |
| Less depreciation of rental asset charged to cost of sales | (58) | - | (28) |
| Consideration in kind | - | - | 0 |
| Share based payments | 1,102 | 383 | 1,459 |
| Operating costs capitalised | (3,140) | (525) | (4,403) |
| 11,763 | 9,612 | 18,133 |
| Six months ended 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | Six months ended 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | Year ended 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Lease interest | (15) | (23) | (41) |
| Exchange rate differences | (19) | (19) | - |
| Bank charges | (4) | (9) | (14) |
| Total finance cost | (38) | (51) | (55) |
| Bank interest receivable | 102 | 146 | 316 |
| 64 | 95 | 261 |
| Six months ended 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | Six months ended 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | Year ended 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income: | |||
| R&D tax credit - current period | 1,495 | 1,138 | 1,293 |
| R&D tax credit - prior year | - | - | 597 |
| Total tax credit | 1,495 | 1,138 | 1,890 |
| Six months ended 30 April 2025 Unaudited | Six months ended 30 April 2024 Unaudited | Year ended 31 October 2024 Audited | |
| Basic loss per share: pence | 1.19 | 1.11 | 2.22 |
| Diluted loss per share: pence | 1.19 | 1.11 | 2.22 |
| Loss attributable to equity Shareholders (£000) | £10,148 | £8,318 | 17,419 |
| Weighted average number of shares in issue | 854,865 | 746,759 | 784,682 |
| Development Costs £000 | Patents and Commercial Rights £000 | Total Intangible £000 | |
| Cost | |||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 4,403 | 1,445 | 5,848 |
| Additions | 3,141 | 15 | 3,156 |
| As at 30 April 2025 | 7,544 | 1,460 | 9,004 |
| Depreciation | |||
| As at 1 November 2024 | - | 1,222 | 1,222 |
| Charge for the financial period | 361 | 78 | 439 |
| As at 30 April 2025 | 361 | 1,300 | 1,661 |
| Net book value | |||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 4,403 | 223 | 4,626 |
| As at 30 April 2025 | 7,183 | 160 | 7,343 |
| Development Costs £000 | Patents and Commercial Rights £000 | Total Intangible £000 | |
| Cost | |||
| As at 1 November 2023 | - | 1,404 | 1,404 |
| Additions | 1,691 | 27 | 1,718 |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 1,691 | 1,431 | 3,122 |
| Depreciation | |||
| As at 1 November 2023 | - | 1,140 | 1,140 |
| Charge for the financial period | - | 40 | 40 |
| As at 30 April 2024 | - | 1,180 | 1,180 |
| Net book value | |||
| As at 1 November 2023 | - | 264 | 264 |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 1,691 | 251 | 1,942 |
| Development Costs £000 | Patents and Commercial Rights £000 | Total Intangible £000 | |
| Cost | |||
| As at 1 November 2023 | - | 1,404 | 1,404 |
| Additions | 4,403 | 40 | 4,443 |
| As at 31 October 2024 | 4,403 | 1,444 | 5,847 |
| Depreciation | |||
| As at 1 November 2023 | - | 1,140 | 1,140 |
| Charge for the financial period | - | 81 | 81 |
| As at 31 October 2024 | - | 1,221 | 1,221 |
| Net book value | |||
| As at 1 November 2023 | - | 264 | 264 |
| As at 31 October 2024 | 4,403 | 223 | 4,626 |
| Buildings £000 | Cars £000 | Total £000 | ||||
| Cost | ||||||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 1,985 | 19 | 2,004 | |||
| As at 30 April 2025 | 1,985 | 19 | 2,004 | |||
| Depreciation | ||||||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 1,357 | 1 | 1,358 | |||
| Charge for the financial period | 237 | 3 | 240 | |||
| As at 30 April 2025 | 1,594 | 4 | 1,598 | |||
| Net book value | ||||||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 628 | 18 | 646 | |||
| As at 30 April 2025 | 391 | 15 | 406 |
| Buildings £000 | Cars £000 | Total £000 | ||
| Cost | ||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 1,985 | - | 1,985 | |
| Additions | - | - | - | |
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 1,985 | - | 1,985 | |
| Depreciation | ||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 888 | - | 888 | |
| Charge for the financial period | 237 | - | 237 | |
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 1,125 | - | 1,125 | |
| Net book value | ||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 1,097 | - | 1,097 | |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 860 | - | 860 |
| Buildings £000 | Cars £000 | Total £000 | ||
| Cost | ||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 1,985 | - | 1,985 | |
| Additions | 19 | 19 | ||
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| As at 31 October 2024 | 1,985 | 19 | 2,004 | |
| Depreciation | ||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 888 | - | 888 | |
| Charge for the year | 469 | 1 | 470 | |
| Disposals | - | - | - | |
| As at 31 October 2024 | 1,357 | 1,358 | ||
| Net book value | ||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 1,097 | - | 1,097 | |
| As at 31 October 2024 | 628 | 18 | 646 |
| Leasehold Improvements £000 | Decommissioning Asset £000 | Fixtures, fittings and equipment £000 | Assets Under Construction £000 | Total £000 | |
| Cost | |||||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 4,016 | 468 | 3,728 | 669 | 8,881 |
| Additions | 116 | - | 343 | 57 | 516 |
| As at 30 April 2025 | 4,132 | 468 | 4,071 | 726 | 9,397 |
| Depreciation | |||||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 2,613 | 378 | 1,225 | - | 4,216 |
| Charge for the financial period | 641 | 49 | 658 | - | 1,348 |
| As at 30 April 2025 | 3,254 | 427 | 1,883 | - | 5,564 |
| Net book value | |||||
| As at 1 November 2024 | 1,403 | 90 | 2,503 | 669 | 4,665 |
| As at 30 April 2025 | 878 | 41 | 2,188 | 726 | 3,883 |
| Leasehold Improvements £000 | Decommissioning Asset £000 | Fixtures, fittings and equipment £000 | Asset Under construction £000 | Total £000 | ||
| Cost | ||||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 3,848 | 300 | 3,975 | 288 | 8,411 | |
| Additions | 30 | 25 | 983 | 544 | 1,582 | |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 3,878 | 325 | 4,958 | 832 | 9,993 | |
| Depreciation | ||||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 1,394 | 300 | 2,961 | - | 4,655 | |
| Charge for the financial period | 603 | 25 | 321 | - | 949 | |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 1,997 | 325 | 3,282 | - | 5,604 | |
| Net book value | ||||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 2,457 | - | 1,012 | 288 | 3,756 | |
| As at 30 April 2024 | 1,881 | - | 1,676 | 832 | 4,389 | |
| Leasehold Improvements £000 | Decommissioning Asset £000 | Fixtures, fittings and equipment £000 | Asset Under Construction £000 | Total £000 | |||
| Cost | |||||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 3,546 | 300 | 3,874 | 694 | 8,414 | ||
| Additions | 167 | 168 | 2,234 | 381 | 2,950 | ||
| Disposals | - | - | (2,483) | - | (2,483) | ||
| Transfer between categories | 303 | - | 103 | (406) | - | ||
| As at 31 October 2024 | 4,016 | 468 | 3,728 | 669 | 8,881 | ||
| Depreciation | |||||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 1,394 | 300 | 2,961 | - | 4,655 | ||
| Charge for the year | 1,219 | 78 | 747 | - | 2,044 | ||
| Disposals | - | - | (2,483) | - | (2,483) | ||
| As at 31 October 2024 | 2,613 | 378 | 1,225 | - | 4,216 | ||
| Net book value | |||||||
| As at 1 November 2023 | 2,152 | 0 | 910 | 694 | 3,282 | ||
| As at 31 October 2024 | 1,403 | 90 | 2,503 | 669 | 4,665 | ||
| 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Raw materials | 3,344 | 1,118 | 1,755 |
| Work in progress | 54 | 1,792 | 641 |
| Provision | (2,345) | (486) | (448) |
| 1,053 | 2,424 | 1,948 |
| 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Trade receivables | 3,575 | 744 | 4,363 |
| Accrued Income | 1,737 | - | - |
| VAT receivables | 462 | 506 | 8 |
| Other receivables | 37 | 12 | 312 |
| Prepayments | 913 | 675 | 2,053 |
| 6,725 | 1,937 | 6,737 |
| 30 April 2025 £000 Unaudited | 30 April 2024 £000 Unaudited | 31 October 2024 £000 Audited | |
| Trade payables | 739 | 1,381 | 1,826 |
| Deferred revenue | 3,494 | 1,423 | 1,804 |
| Other payables | 444 | 354 | 467 |
| Accruals | 424 | 518 | 857 |
| 5,102 | 3,676 | 4,955 |