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REG - HSS Hire Group PLC - Results for the 52 week period ended 31 Dec 2022

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RNS Number : 6209X  HSS Hire Group PLC  27 April 2023

HSS Hire Group Plc

Second consecutive year of double-digit revenue growth, supported by launch of
marketplace business

HSS Hire Group plc ("HSS" or the "Group") today announces results for the 52
week period ended 31 December 2022

 

 

 Financial Highlights ( )           FY22                             FY21                               Change  Like-for-like(2) change

 Continuing operations(1)           (52 weeks to 31 December 2022)   (53 weeks to 1 January 2022)
 Revenue                            £332.8m                          £303.3m                            9.7%    10.7%
 Adjusted EBITDA(3)                 £71.6m                           £69.8m                             2.6%    5.0%
 Adjusted EBITA(4)                  £32.0m                           £31.7m                             1.0%    6.4%
 Adjusted profit before tax(5)      £21.0m                           £10.7m                             95%     130%
 Adjusted basic EPS                 2.41p                            1.25p                              93%     130%
 ROCE(6)                            22.8%                            22.1%                              0.7pp
 Net debt leverage(7) - non IFRS16  0.8x                             0.9x                               0.1x
 Net debt leverage(7) - IFRS16      1.3x                             1.5x                               0.2x
 Other statutory extracts (Underlying(9))
 Operating profit                   £26.6m                           £26.5m                             0.4%    6.9%
 Profit before tax                  £18.9m                           £8.0m                              138%    198%
 Basic EPS                          2.90p                            1.05p                              177%    260%

 

Strong revenue performance driven by capital-light Services business

o  Like-for-like(2) revenues 11% ahead of FY21

o  Services revenue like-for-like growth of 14% with contribution margin
increasing 0.8pp

o  Rental revenue like-for-like(2) growth of 9% with fleet utilisation of 57%

 

£10m increase in Adjusted profit before tax alongside improved returns

o  Like-for-like(2) Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITA up 5% and 6%
respectively

o  Significant increase in Adjusted profit before tax and Adjusted basic EPS
reflecting continued growth, operational gearing and lower interest cost

o  Technology-led, lower-cost operating model enabling further improvement in
ROCE to 22.8% (FY21: 22.1%)

 

Robust balance sheet with leverage at 0.8x(10)

o  Net debt(10) £41.5m (FY21: £45.4m) reflecting improved profitability and
working capital management

o  Strong free cash flow generation of £28.4m despite increased capex
investment

o  Recommending final dividend(11) of 0.37p bringing the total dividend for
the year to 0.54p

 

Strategy implementation ahead of schedule with ProService business well
positioned for growth

o  Nine customers successfully transitioned to our HSS Pro self-service
platform with average growth of 45% post migration and positive feedback.
Strong pipeline of customers lined up to use the platform.

o  Further investment in data-driven central sales team; delivered 10%
revenue growth in Q4 22 with improving trend

o  Training business delivered 16% growth and record profit levels,
reflective of clear customer demand

o  Low-cost builders merchant network expanded to 63 locations (December 21:
55), and delivered 22% growth on a same store basis(12)

o  Continued technology enhancements improved enquiry conversion to 74%
(FY21: 71%) with over 20% of transactions through our online channel

o  Excellent progress with our 2040 Net Zero action plan, recognised with
increases in all independent rating assessments

 

Current trading and outlook

o  Q1 23 revenue growth, EBITDA and EBITA in line with management
expectations

o  Expanded ProService offer to include building materials through our
merchant partner network and equipment sales including small tools

o  Capex investment forecast in 2023 is expected to be £34-£38m including
c£5m to support further delivery of our technology roadmap

o  Management remains confident that full year EBITA will be in line with
market expectations

 

Steve Ashmore, Chief Executive Officer, said:

 

"HSS achieved a second consecutive year of double-digit revenue growth in 2022
with our technology-led strategy continuing to deliver strong results. The
business has been restored to full health, supported by motivated and engaged
colleagues who are fully embracing our innovative customer-offering.

We continue to deploy new technologies across both HSS ProService and HSS
Operations with all these initiatives remaining on track or ahead of plan. In
ProService, our digital self-serve portal - HSS Pro - is delivering stronger
than anticipated results. Our growing pipeline of customers waiting to be
onboarded to the portal reflects the significant need and demand that exists
for our evolving marketplace proposition and differentiates HSS in the
fragmented building services market. For HSS Operations, our technology has
enabled enhancement to the service we offer while efficiently managing our
well invested fleet.

Our systems are also working to support our ESG agenda, allowing both HSS and
our customers to make data driven choices on carbon emissions.

 

We have started 2023 well, building on the previous year's momentum, and our
focus remains firmly on sustaining our growth and upholding our position as
the technology frontrunner in our sector."

 

Notes

1)     Results for FY22 and FY21 are on a continuing operations basis
(excluding Laois Hire Limited and All Seasons Hire Limited sold in April 2021
and September 2021 respectively)

2)     Like-for-like performance excludes the impact of the following in
FY21: additional week's trading and non-recurring COVID related benefits
associated with a business interruption insurance claim and the Republic of
Ireland wage subsidy scheme.  EPS measures normalised for the capital raise
in FY20.

3)     Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating profit before depreciation,
amortisation, and exceptional items. For this purpose depreciation includes
the net book value of hire stock losses and write offs, and the net book value
of other fixed asset disposals less the proceeds on those disposals

4)     Adjusted EBITA defined as Adjusted EBITDA less depreciation

5)     Adjusted Profit before tax defined as profit before tax excluding
amortisation of brand and customer lists and exceptional items

6)     ROCE is calculated as Adjusted EBITA for the 52 weeks to 31
December 2022 divided by the average of total assets less current liabilities
(excluding intangible assets, cash and debt items) over the same period

7)     Net debt leverage is calculated as closing net debt divided by
adjusted EBITDA for the 52 weeks to 31 December 2022 (prior year 53 weeks to 1
January 2022).

8)     Net debt leverage non-IFRS16 is calculated as closing net debt
excluding non-hire equipment leases divided by adjusted EBITDA less right of
use depreciation and interest on non-hire equipment for the 52 weeks to 31
December 2022

9)     Performance excluding exceptional items (principally related to the
Group legal restructure and subsequent strategy refresh)

10)    Non-IFRS16 basis

11)    All dividends will be paid in cash and no scrip dividend, other
dividend reinvestment plan or scheme or currency election will be offered to
shareholders. Ex-dividend date of 8 June 2023

12)    Merchant locations open for comparable period in both FY22 and FY21

 

-Ends-

 

Disclaimer:

 

This announcement has been prepared solely to provide additional information
to shareholders and meets the relevant requirements of the Disclosure Guidance
and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority. This announcement
should not be relied on by any other party or for any other purpose.

 

This announcement contains forward-looking statements relating to the
business, financial performance and results of HSS Hire Group plc and the
industry in which HSS Hire Group plc operates. These statements may be
identified by words such as "expect", "believe", "estimate", "plan", "target",
or "forecast" and similar expressions, or by their context. These statements
are made on the basis of current knowledge and assumptions and involve risks
and uncertainties. Various factors could cause actual future results,
performance or events to differ materially from those described in these
statements and neither HSS Hire Group plc nor any other person accepts any
responsibility for the accuracy of the opinions expressed in this presentation
or the underlying assumptions. No obligation is assumed to update any
forward-looking statements.

 

Notes to editors

HSS Hire Group plc provides tool and equipment hire and related services in
the UK and Ireland through a nationwide network of Group companies and
third-party suppliers. It offers a one-stop shop for all equipment through a
combination of its complementary rental and re-hire business to a diverse,
predominantly B2B customer base serving a range of end markets and activities.
Over 90% of its revenues come from business customers. HSS is listed on the
AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange. For more information please
see www.hsshiregroup.com (http://www.hsshiregroup.com/) .

 

 

For further information, please contact:

 

 HSS Hire Group plc                      Tel: 020 3757 9248 (on 27 April 2023)
 Steve Ashmore, Chief Executive Officer  Thereafter, please email: Investors@hss.com
 Paul Quested, Chief Financial Officer
 Phil Golding, Head of Group Finance

 

 Teneo
 Tom Davies                                       Tel: 07557 491 860

 Charles Armitstead                               Tel: 07703 330 269

 Numis Securities (Nominated Adviser and Broker)  Tel: 020 7260 1000
 Stuart Skinner

 George Price

 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Dear Shareholder

I am delighted to report another year of strong results for HSS and further
strategic progress that is setting us apart in our industry.

The Group is now producing consistently strong results and we continue to be
driven by our vision: to be the market-leading, digitally-led brand for
equipment services.

Our results

The Group has delivered further revenue growth and enhanced returns on
capital. These results, which are outlined in more detail by our CFO, Paul
Quested, in the CFO's Financial Review, have enabled us to maintain a strong
balance sheet and we have been pleased to reinstate the dividend for
shareholders earlier this year. The proposed final dividend payment of 0.37p
reflects the continued confidence the Board has in the management team and
its execution of our strategy.

Our strategic progress

The Board and management team see a great opportunity to address the ongoing
challenges faced by both customers and suppliers in what is a very
fragmented, digitally-immature and undifferentiated equipment hire market.
With this opportunity in mind, we have executed three strategic priorities
this year.

Firstly, on 3 July 2022 we completed the legal restructuring around our two
divisions, HSS ProService and HSS Operations. ProService is an asset-light,
technology-driven business and its formal separation gives it complete focus
on successful customer acquisition and enquiry conversion. HSS Operations is
an asset-owning fulfilment business focusing on delivering service,
efficiency and the highest standards of health and safety. HSS Operations
is a key supplier to ProService.

The second significant development this year is with our Brenda technology
platform. Brenda has come a long way since we started its development in 2019
and we continue to make enhancements to extend its reach, taking advantage of
its modular, scalable codebase. This year we have made improvements to one of
its key interfaces, HSS Pro, which is a self-serve platform designed for
larger customers, giving them widespread access to our products and services
while enhancing controls and visibility over their purchasing.

Another major element of our technology journey this year has been the
development of our extended offering on hss.com, which was launched in early
2023. I am confident this will drive further growth in Services revenue
through better conversion and wider product penetration. Our CEO, Steve
Ashmore, talks more about the roll-out of HSS Pro and the upgrade of hss.com
in his CEO's Statement.

The third significant area of progress I wanted to highlight is the expansion
of our Central Sales team. This initiative was made possible by the
2021 launch of HSS ProPOS. This is the Brenda technology interface designed
specifically for colleagues, allowing them to access the full range of
products and services on a single, easy-to-use platform accessible via a
variety of devices. We have been able to build a highly productive, flexible
and adaptive, strongly motivated Central Sales team driven by data insight. We
now have over 40 individuals working in this structured environment, managing
a portfolio of over 5,000 customers and achieving revenue growth through
enhanced customer insight and cross-selling. We have recently upgraded
our CRM tool to Microsoft Dynamics to further improve performance.

As in previous years, during FY22 we have been unwilling to rest on our
laurels, continuing to push forward with technology enhancements and new ways
of working. On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our colleagues for
their ongoing commitment and hard work.

ESG

This year the team has made considerable progress with our ESG agenda. We
worked closely with specialist consultant Sustainable Advantage in the first
half of FY22 to create a new ESG roadmap, with clear goals and governance
ultimately overseen by the Board. The culmination of that activity was the
publication of our first ESG Impact Report in June which set out our ESG
objectives, including our Net Zero 2040 ambition.

I was delighted that EcoVadis, one of the global leaders in ESG accreditation,
awarded us its silver medal at the first time of asking. This 'advanced'
rating puts us in the top 10% of companies in our sector, and reflects the
hard work and dedication put in by our colleagues in recent years. The
continued progress with health and safety has also been pleasing to see, with
improvements on all three metrics: RIDDORs, Lost Time accident and All Injury
frequency rates in FY22. These are impressive results given the low levels
already delivered in earlier years.

Our Board

We continue to benefit from a stable and experienced Board, with no Director
having served for fewer than five years. We remain custodians of the HSS
brand, supporting senior management with their strategic decisions, reviewing
the Company's risk profile and monitoring progress in areas such as our ESG
roadmap and technology development programme. The Board continues to engage
with all stakeholders to ensure HSS operates with transparency, integrity and
in the interests of our colleagues and stakeholders.

Dividends

We have been pleased to reinstate a progressive dividend policy this year,
which is designed to ensure sustainability through the economic cycle, taking
into account underlying profit generation and balance sheet strength.

Having considered the Group's outlook and financial position, and all
stakeholders' interests, the Board is recommending a final dividend of 0.37p,
making 0.54p for the full year. Assuming the dividend is approved at the
Annual General Meeting, it will be paid on 14 July 2023 to shareholders
on the register on 9 June 2023.

Outlook

We have seen several years of consistent results for the Group, and this
momentum has continued into 2022. I would like to thank my fellow Board
members for their support and express my gratitude to our colleagues for their
hard work and contribution to our achievements over the year.

Our strategic progress, delivered by our colleagues and underpinned by
technology, continues to set the Group apart and, combined with the strength
of our balance sheet, positions us well for future transformational growth.

Alan Peterson OBE

Chairman

 

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S STATEMENT

I am pleased to report on a strong performance for HSS and would like to
extend my thanks to all my colleagues for their exceptional dedication to the
Group and continued high level of engagement over the last year.

After a good set of results and significant strategic progress in FY21, we set
out some ambitious goals for FY22 to improve returns further and continue
differentiating our proposition to meet the converging needs of customers
and suppliers in the building services sector. I am pleased to say the teams
delivered on our plan and we are now very well positioned to maintain this
momentum in FY23, with several of our technology developments now
reaching fruition.

Our year in summary
Strong financial performance

We entered the year with positive trading momentum which carried through to
FY22. Like-for-like revenues were approximately 11% ahead of the prior year,
driven by increasing conversion rates, builders merchant growth and excellent
Services performance.

Improved conversion rates were driven by the use of HSS ProPOS, the colleague
interface of our technology platform Brenda. HSS ProPOS allows all sales
colleagues to fulfil enquiries there and then on behalf of customers across
our entire range of products, from small drills to large earth-moving
equipment and site accommodation. This technology is now accounting for c60%
of contracts raised and, as we roll it out further, we expect conversion rates
to continue to grow.

The ongoing expansion of our builders merchant network also supported revenue
growth. We continue to be very pleased with the performance of this channel
and consistently receive positive feedback from our builders merchant partners
who continue to grow in number. During FY22 we opened a further eight
carefully selected locations which are performing well. Although we are very
happy with our current network, we continue to look for opportunities
to strengthen it.

In Q2 2022, we began to expand our central sales team following an
outstanding performance from a newly established group of Business
Development Managers who had been supporting a portfolio of several hundred
customers since June 2021. Armed with our HSS ProPOS technology and
incentivised to cross-sell, this team delivered over 3x revenue growth on its
portfolios and significantly expanded share of wallet with these customers
over a period of just 12 months. Since then, we have grown this highly
productive, data-driven team to over 40 colleagues and we plan to grow it
further in FY23.

Incorporation of HSS ProService

We changed our organisational model in FY21 forming the ProService and the HSS
Operations teams. Following this, in H1 FY22 a key focus was the legal
separation of these two divisions, which we completed on 3 July 2022. This
now gives complete focus for each division, with ProService targeting
customer acquisition and technology development, and HSS Operations
concentrating on service, operational efficiency and safety.

Following additional development work on HSS Pro and a significant increase
in product content covering our extended range, in October 2022 we rolled this
platform out to our first major customer, a top 20 UK contractor. This has
been a great success and we now have a pipeline of customers lined up to
adopt this technology. Our largest customer, Amey, is due to migrate onto this
platform as part of our recent contract extension.

The second technology milestone involves our website. We have consistently
achieved industry-leading levels of web traffic to hss.com and have seen over
20% of orders consistently raised online since the pandemic. In May 2022, we
were delighted to be awarded the Catalogue of the Year 2022 at the HAE &
EHA Hire Awards, recognising the quality of the digital catalogue on HSS.com.
At HSS we never stand still; we constantly strive to Make It Better, and with
our website we were keen to improve the way we present our extended range.

Until recently, the transactional capability on hss.com was limited to
HSS-owned products, with reduced product content, availability and pricing for
products in our extended rehire range. Following the re-platforming of hss.com
on Brenda, customers can raise orders across our entire range from small
drills to large earth-moving equipment and site accommodation on our website,
quickly and easily. This transformation mirrors the one we made in 2021 when
we launched HSS ProPOS to our colleagues, giving them the same step change
in access to equipment. Back then, we saw significant improvements in
conversion rate and revenue growth, something we now expect to be repeated
over the next year as customers increase their adoption of our online channel.

ESG roadmap

Following the ESG benchmarking review we carried out in FY21, we put in place
a new ESG roadmap including a set of clear objectives for FY22. In Q1 FY22 we
set up our ESG committee, conducted a materiality assessment across all
stakeholders and commissioned a third party, Sustainable Advantage, to
undergo a net zero assessment for us. This allowed us to agree a new set of
objectives, including a Net Zero 2040 target, which we published in April in
our FY21 Annual Report, and then subsequently in June in our first ever
ESG Impact Report. The report sets out in more detail our plans and
initiatives to achieve those objectives.

Since the publication of the Impact Report, our ESG committee has overseen
the delivery of a series of initiatives that puts us on target to deliver
our objectives. Our achievements this year are detailed in the ESG section,
but would like to highlight four significant achievements:

 1  In FY21 we transferred our electricity supply to renewable sources and,
    despite volatility in the energy markets, we committed to retaining
    these during FY22. In December we were also able to take the final step
    of transferring our Irish electricity supply to renewable sources.
 2  The roll-out of Satalia route optimisation technology to our HSS Operations
    teams has delivered a 14% reduction in mileage per job (FY22 versus FY21)
    and has reduced our carbon emissions by over 195,696kg. Transport mileage is
    the major contributor to our scope 1 and 2 emissions, so this is
    a significant step on our journey to net zero.
 3  There has been an across-the-board improvement in our safety statistics to
    record levels. Our RIDDOR rate improved from 0.11 to 0.02, Lost time
    accident frequency improved from 0.46 to 0.40 and our All Accident frequency
    rate improved from 3.68 to 3.24. Whilst we are very proud of these
    improvements, we continue to strive for a zero-accident environment, and this
    will remain a key priority in FY23.
 4  We undertook our colleague engagement survey in November and I am pleased to
    say we had a record level of responses, with a 92% completion rate (compared
    with 81% last year) and our engagement score remained at our all-time high of
    76%, well above the industry average of 50%. I believe it is so important to
    keep our teams engaged and this will continue to be an area we focus on.

Given the progress made on our roadmap, we were delighted that EcoVadis
classified us in its 'Advanced' category following a comprehensive audit of
our ESG credentials this year. This puts us in the top 10% of companies in our
industry.

I am excited about our ESG roadmap and, as Chair of our ESG Forum, look
forward to personally driving this agenda over the coming years.

Amey renewal

At the end of the year we were delighted to agree a contract extension that
will see us working with our largest customer, Amey, for another two years. We
have operated a managed service contract for Amey since 2016, inheriting its
supply chain and consolidating its equipment requirements through a single
HSS team. Amey values the one-stop shop solution we offer and the additional
controls and visibility the HSS team provides. As part of the extension we
have agreed to migrate the services onto HSS Pro to drive additional
benefits for Amey and we are currently rolling this out.

Strategy

We continue to see significant opportunity in our market, and we remain
focused on the three objectives outlined in last year's Annual Report:

 1  CAPITALISING ON CONVERGING CUSTOMER AND SUPPLIER REQUIREMENTS
 2  TAKING ADVANTAGE OF MARKET CONDITIONS
 3  CONTINUING TO DIFFERENTIATE OUR OFFERING

Capitalising on converging customer and supplier requirements

Significant challenges persist in the equipment rental market for customers
and suppliers; both experience difficulties and high costs associated with
transactions. Customers have broad requirements and consequently must access
lots of suppliers, frequently struggling to control their expenditure. They
have high administration costs, frequently experience invoicing issues, and
often have limited buying power.

Similarly, suppliers, ranging from local specialist plant hirers to national
generalist hirers, have lots of end markets to serve, many customers
to target but most have a lack of reach. There are large acquisition costs
associated with targeting the market and returns can be limited
by underutilised resources.

We believe we can address these challenges through our technology-led business
model. We provide one place for all buying needs and managing the order
lifecycle, offering central visibility and control. Customers benefit from our
buying power, and they receive one invoice which is accurate to their actions.

Suppliers have one place where they can access thousands of customers,
benefiting from our brand recognition, website traffic and credit management
controls. They receive a single monthly payment and drastically reduce
their administration costs whilst enhancing their utilisation and returns.

Our network of suppliers drives excellent availability, making our solution
more attractive to customers, which in turn drives further opportunity for
suppliers. We believe that, by focusing on the needs of customers and
suppliers, we can deliver significant growth.

 

Taking advantage of market conditions

The £5.7bn equipment rental market in the UK is highly fragmented with
approximately 4,000 suppliers, the biggest of which represents only c10% of
the market. Market consolidation is difficult, requiring large deployment of
capital with no guarantees of share gain. The barriers to entry are small
so consolidation of smaller players can often be followed by their
re-emergence. There is also limited differentiation with most suppliers
offering the same brands of equipment in particular categories, with similar
delivery and collection service levels.

We believe our business model takes advantage of these market conditions,
offering an alternative, low-capital way of bringing together fragmented
supplier and customer bases through a single platform ensuring simple, fast,
and frictionless user journeys. We are committed to scaling up our business
to drive customer retention and supplier adoption and we see opportunities
to replicate the model across other product verticals such as training and
equipment sales.

Continuing to differentiate our offering

We are differentiated by our technology, our scale and our operating model.

Technology is the key to our operating model, enabling the rapid matching of
customers' and suppliers' needs, addressing their challenges and driving
down their costs. Our technology development roadmap focuses on three areas
that enhance our differentiation:

 1  Providing suppliers and customers with greater control and visibility by
    enhancing our self-serve user interfaces
 2  Adding product verticals beyond equipment hire to improve the one-stop shop
    proposition
 3  Deploying our technology amongst our salesforce to make every customer
    touchpoint more effective

The combined scale of our customer and supplier networks provides a
significant barrier for technology-focused new entrants to our market. We
will continue to broaden and deepen our supplier network to drive greater
availability and customer retention, whilst reinforcing our advantage.

Our operating model is unique. The legal restructuring around HSS ProService
and HSS Operations gives complete focus for each division, with ProService
targeting customer acquisition, enquiry conversion and technology development,
and HSS Operations concentrating on service, operational efficiency and
safety.

Outlook

The Group has good momentum and a healthy balance sheet following several
years of strong performance. We have an operating model and technology
platform that set us apart from the competition and believe we can take
significant market share by persistently seeking to address
the long-established challenges faced by customers and suppliers in our
market.

Our technology is well established and we have an exciting roadmap to evolve
it further. Our team is highly engaged and motivated to deliver on our
ambitions. We have the scale of both customer and supplier networks, with
significant opportunity to increase share of wallet with customers and improve
utilisation for suppliers.

Whilst the UK economy faces headwinds in 2023, we believe our team is in great
shape and we have the right organisational structure to create clarity
of direction for our colleagues. In a challenging market our one-stop shop
proposition aimed at reducing customers' procurement costs will be
particularly attractive, continuing to differentiate us from peers.

We continue to target Services revenue growth of 10ppts above the market and
I remain excited about the prospects for the Group in FY23.

Once again, I would like to thank all my colleagues for their efforts during
FY22.

Steve Ashmore

Chief Executive Officer

 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

STRONGER BALANCE SHEET, WELL POSITIONED FOR GROWTH

The Group has achieved another year of excellent financial results. Double
digit like-for-like revenue growth combined with effective price and cost
management, has enabled a step change in profit before tax.

 

                                £m        FY22   FY21   FY22 versus FY21
 Revenue                        Rental    206.2  191.2  7.9%
                                Services  126.6  112.1  12.9%
                                Group     332.8  303.3  9.7%
 Contribution(2)                Rental    138.4  132.6  4.4%
                                Services  19.3   16.2   18.9%
                                Group     157.7  148.8  6.0%
 Adjusted EBITDA(3)                       71.6   69.8   2.6%
 Adjusted EBITA(3)                        32.0   31.7   1.0%
 Adjusted profit before tax(3)            21.0   10.7   95.4%

1     Results are for continuing operations and on a reported basis (with
FY21 having an extra week of trading).

2     Contribution is defined as revenue less cost of sales (excluding
depreciation and exceptional items), distribution costs and directly
attributable costs (for each segment).

3     These measures are not reported on a segmental basis because branch
and selling costs, central costs and exceptional items (non-finance) are
allocated centrally rather than to each reportable segment.

 

Overview

FY22 has been another positive year for the Group, delivering double-digit
revenue growth and a significant increase in profit before tax, all against
the backdrop of well-documented global inflationary pressures. As always this
is testament to the hard work and commitment demonstrated by each and every
colleague across the business.

Our revenue performance was underpinned by continued technology development
with £5.6m invested in FY22, further embedding relationships with our builder
merchant partners and efficient hire fleet investment, leveraging insight from
our various tools which has enabled asset utilisation and ROCE to increase
again. Despite significant inflationary pressures, effective price management
and cost control has enabled EBITA margins to be maintained at an underlying
level.

Following FY21's successful refinancing, our interest expense has materially
reduced which has supported a step change in profit before tax of £10.5m
and basic earnings per share more than doubling. Based on the Group's cash
generation, net debt has reduced further with leverage now at 1.3x. Our
strong balance sheet and continued positive trajectory supported another major
milestone for the Group in FY22 with the reintroduction of a dividend. As
part of a progressive dividend policy, the Board are recommending a final
dividend.

We also successfully legally restructured the Group in FY22 into HSS
ProService (focussed on customer acquisition and enquiry conversion) and HSS
Operations (focussed on service, efficiency and returns). The final
operational changes were made at the start of FY23, including rebasing our
internal reporting around the new structures and, as such, will adapt our
segmental reporting to reflect this going forward.

We have our technology, organisation and balance sheet in place and, through
the flexible, low-cost, scalable model we are well positioned for growth.

Revenue

Group revenue grew by 9.7% to £332.8m (FY21: £303.3m), driven by growth in
both our Rental and Services businesses as we continue to effectively
execute our strategy.

Group revenue growth is one of our KPIs as, combined with estimates of market
size and growth rates, it provides us with a measure of our market share.

Segmental performance
Rental and related revenues

Our Rental revenues grew as we continued to drive improved conversion through
HSS Pro, expanded the builders merchant network to 63 (December 2021: 55) and
increased hire fleet investment where customer demand and returns were
strong. Revenues grew 7.9% to £206.2m (FY21: £191.2m) and accounted for 62%
of revenue (FY21: 63%). Rental and related revenues is one of our KPIs.

Contribution, defined as revenue less cost of sales (excluding depreciation
and exceptional items), distribution costs and directly attributable costs,
of £138.4m (FY21: £132.6m) was up 4.4%.

Services

Services revenues increased by 12.9% to £126.6m (FY21: £112.1m), accounting
for 38% (FY21: 37%) of Group revenue. Customers continue to value the one-stop
shop that our Services division provides and our technology platforms,
supported by a large network of supply chain partners, are making every
transaction even easier and therefore enabled exceptional growth in the
financial year.

Combined with effective margin management through our Brenda platform,
contribution from Services increased 18.9% to £19.3m (FY21: £16.2m).

Costs

Our cost analysis set out below is on a reported basis and therefore includes
exceptional costs.

Our cost of sales increased by 12.6% to £164.7m (2021: £146.3m) reflecting
increased sales through our Services division and the impact of higher
fuel costs.

Distribution costs increased by £8.4m to £30.3m (2021: £21.9m) mainly due
to revenue growth, higher vehicle costs (including rising fuel and maintenance
costs), along with higher salaries, mainly from the one off cost of living
payments to colleagues.

Administrative expenses increased by £12.1m, principally due to exceptional
items. On an underlying basis, costs increased by £1.4m mainly due to
investment in the central sales team as part of the strategy and inflation
including one off cost of living payments made to colleagues.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITA

Our Adjusted EBITDA for FY22 was 2.6% higher at £71.6m (FY21: £69.8m)
driven by improved revenue through our lower-cost operating model. Adjusted
EBITDA margins reduced to 21.5% (FY21: 23.0%) reflective of the increased mix
of revenue through our Services division. Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA margin
are included in our KPIs.

Our Adjusted EBITA for FY22 was 1.0% higher at £32.0m (FY21: £31.7m), a
combination of improved EBITDA, partly offset by increased depreciation.
Adjusted EBITA margin decreased 0.8pp to 9.6% (FY21: 10.4%). Adjusting for
non-recurring items in FY22 (cost of living payments) and FY21 (Covid-19
related one off benefits), underlying margins were flat. Adjusted EBITA and
EBITA margin are included in our KPIs.

Other operating income

Total other operating income of £0.5m relates to sub-lease rental and service
charge income related to non-trading properties. This compares with
£1.7m in FY21 which included £1.2m of insurance proceeds following a
successful claim under our business interruption policy.

Operating profit

Our operating profit decreased by £10.1m to £24.4m (FY21: operating profit
£34.5m). This was mainly due to the exceptional items. Excluding such items,
operating profit increased £0.1m.

Exceptional items

Exceptional costs totalled £2.4m. This included costs of £3.2m to complete
the Group's legal restructuring around its two core divisions of ProService
(sales acquisition) and HSS Operations (fulfilment) and the subsequent
ProService strategy refresh including evaluating options to create increased
shareholder value. These costs were partly offset by exceptional credits of
£0.8m from the release of onerous contract and property provisions.

Finance costs

Net financial expense decreased significantly to £7.8m (FY21: £28.5m). The
charge for FY21 included £9.7m of exceptional costs associated with the
early prepayment of the Group's senior finance facility as part of the
successful refinancing completed in November 2021. The new debt facility is
lower in quantum and at significantly reduced interest rates. As such ongoing
finance expenses are materially lower.

Taxation

The Group had a tax credit for the year of £3.9m (FY21: £1.2m).

Deferred tax assets have been recognised to the extent that management
considers it probable that tax losses will be utilised in the short term. In
FY22 a three-year (FY21: one-year) recognition window has been applied.

Reported and adjusted earnings per share

Our basic and diluted earnings per share, both on a reported and adjusted
basis, significantly improved in FY22 driven by the improved performance of
the business and the significantly reduced annual interest charge from the
successful refinancing.

Prior period restatement

Following a review of the accounting treatment of hire equipment subsequently
financed by hire purchase agreements, a reclassification i) from Right of Use
assets to Property, Plant and Equipment and ii) lease liabilities to
borrowings has taken place. There is no impact on the Group's income
statement, reserves or net assets.

Capital expenditure

Additions to Intangible assets, Property, Plant and Equipment and Right of Use
hire equipment in the year were £43.8m (FY21: £34.2m). Investment in
technology to support the strategic growth of the business totalled £5.6m
(FY21: £4.3m). Investment in hire fleet to support our Rental business was
£32.7m (FY21: £27.1m) with decisions informed from our insight tools to
maximise returns.

Return on capital employed

Our ROCE for FY22 was 22.8%, an increase of 0.7ppts over FY21. The expansion
of our capital-light technology-led operating model underpinning this
performance. ROCE is one of our KPIs.

Trade and other receivables

Gross trade debtors increased 5% over FY22 as revenue increased throughout the
financial year. A strong focus on cash collections is core to the business
and forms part of colleagues' objectives. Despite this focus on collections,
macroeconomic uncertainty remains and, as such, we continue to provide at
levels above the historic loss rate. The evolving situation is monitored on an
ongoing basis.

Provisions

Provisions reduced £2.5m to £21.3m (FY21: £23.8m). The vast majority of
this reduction relates to the ongoing annual payments related to the onerous
contract associated with Unipart.

Cash generated from operations

Net cash generated from operating activities was £39.0m, a decrease of £5.6m
compared to FY21. The benefit from improved profit before tax and lower
interest costs offset by increased hire equipment investment to support the
growth of our Rental division and working capital movements.

Leverage and net debt

Net debt reduced £10.3m to £94.3m (FY21: £104.6m) and at 31 December 2022
the Group had access to £84.0m (1 January 2022: £78.1m) of combined
liquidity from available cash and undrawn borrowing facilities. With the
improved adjusted EBITDA and lower net debt, leverage reduced to 1.3x (FY21:
1.5x). Leverage or Net Debt Ratio is one of our KPIs.

Use of alternative performance measures to assess and monitor performance

In addition to the statutory figures reported in accordance with IFRS, we use
alternative performance measures (APMs) to assess the Group's ongoing
performance. The main APMs we use are Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITA,
Adjusted profit before tax, Adjusted earnings per share, leverage (or Net
Debt Ratio) and ROCE, which are included in our KPIs.

We believe that Adjusted EBITDA, a widely used and reported metric amongst
listed and private companies, presents a 'cleaner' view of the
Group's operating profitability in each year by excluding exceptional costs,
finance costs, tax charges and non-cash accounting elements
such as depreciation and amortisation.

Additionally, analysts and investors assess our operating profitability using
the Adjusted EBITA metric, which treats depreciation charges as an operating
cost to reflect the capital-intensive nature of the sector in which we
operate. This metric was used in FY22 to calculate annual bonuses payable
to Executive Directors.

Adjusted profit before tax was modified during FY22 to include amounts
relating to amortisation of software. Comparative figures have been restated
to reflect this change.

Analysts and investors also assess our earnings per share using an adjusted
earnings per share measure, calculated by dividing an adjusted profit after
tax by the weighted average number of shares in issue over the period. This
approach aims to show the implied underlying earnings of the Group.
The Adjusted profit before tax figure comprises the reported profit before
tax of the business, amortisation of customer relationships and brands related
intangibles as well as exceptional costs added back. This amount is then
reduced by an illustrative tax charge at the prevailing rate of corporation
tax (currently 19%) to give an adjusted profit after tax.

In accordance with broader market practice, we comment on the amount of net
debt in the business by reference to leverage (or Net Debt Ratio), which
is the multiple of our Adjusted EBITDA that the net debt represents.

We use ROCE to assess the return (the Adjusted EBITA) that we generate on the
average tangible fixed assets and average working capital employed in each
year. We exclude all elements of net debt from this calculation.

Paul Quested

Chief Financial Officer

 

RISK management

Managing RISK and Uncertainty

 

Effective risk management underpins everything we do at HSS and is embedded
within our culture as a business. We employ a comprehensive risk management
process to identify, assess and mitigate risks to ensure we deliver on our
strategic objectives.

 

Ownership

The Board has overall responsibility for the business strategy and managing
the risk associated with its delivery, setting the risk appetite, tolerance
and culture to achieve goals. The Audit Committee plays a key supporting role
through monitoring the effectiveness of risk management and the control
environment, reviewing and requesting deep dives on emerging risk areas and
directing and reviewing independent assurance.

The Group's Executive Management Team (EMT) has overall responsibility for
day-to-day risk management. Mark Shirley, HSS's Risk and Assurance Director,
maintains the Group's risk register which is reviewed in detail by the EMT on
a quarterly basis with changes to the risk landscape, assessment and
mitigating actions agreed.

Identification And Assessment

Risks are identified through a variety of sources, both internal and external,
to ensure that developing risk themes are considered. This process is focused
on those risks which, if they occurred, would have a material financial or
reputational impact on the Group.

Management identifies the controls in place for each risk and assesses the
impact and likelihood of the risk occurring, taking into account the effect
of these controls, with the result being the residual risk. This assessment is
compared with the Group's risk appetite to determine whether further
mitigating actions are required.

All risks have an overall EMT owner responsible for the day-to-day
management. Health and safety and ESG are key areas in our industry and as
such require collective ownership to continually improve. There is an
established Executive Health and Safety Forum which is made up of the EMT,
Operational Managing Directors and the Risk and Assurance Director. The forum
meets bi-monthly (and more frequently if required) to review trends, incidents
and issues. For ESG we have two committees, a CEO-led ESG Forum that is
responsible for communication, engagement and evaluation of risks and
opportunities, and an ESG committee that oversees improvement actions
and monitors progress.

Monitoring

The Risk and Assurance Director reports and meets with the EMT monthly to
review the findings of risk-based assurance activity. Risk-based assurance
work is then reported to the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis for review.

How we manage risk

We adopt a three lines of defence model for managing risk, providing the Board
and the EMT with assurance that risk is appropriately managed. This
is achieved by dividing responsibilities as follows:

·      The first line of defence - functions that own and manage risk.

·      The second line of defence - functions that oversee or specialise
in specific risk such as Health, Safety, Environment and Quality (HSEQ),
performance reporting, and control risk self-assessment (CRSA) audits
undertaken by regional management.

·      The third line of defence - functions that provide independent
assurance, in the HSS case primarily internal audit.

Culture and values

The Board is cognisant that risk management processes alone are not enough to
mitigate risk, and behaviour is a critical element in risk management. The
wellbeing of our colleagues, the drive and skill sets they bring and the
training and environment we provide are key to our success. These are
underpinned in the HSS values, which are vital in us achieving our strategy
as well as mitigating the risks associated with it.

Macroeconomic risk

Global inflationary pressures and associated interest rate increases have
impacted macroeconomic risk in FY22. The conflict in Ukraine, pandemic
recovery and Brexit have contributed to labour shortages, inflation
and interest rate rises.

This risk in FY23 will be closely monitored for its effect on demand and
colleague welfare so that we can take appropriate actions. In FY22 two
separate payments were made to colleagues earning below £35,000 to help
offset the effects of inflation.

ESG risk

As part of the Group's commitment to the recommendations of the Task Force on
Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), climate related risks and
opportunities have been considered across multiple timeframes. These will be
integrated into our standard risk processes in FY23.

fy22 risk management developments

The Group has continued to improve its approach to the management of risk and
assurance throughout the year. The focus in FY22 was on enhancing and
leveraging our reporting and technology, supporting the Group's strategic
technology roadmap delivery, and working more collaboratively with outside
specialists to better understand and manage risk.

·      Worked with specialist ESG partners to establish targets and an
implementation plan, supporting governance process. As a consequence of this
work, we achieved Silver medal status with EcoVadis, the globally recognised
sustainability rating - ranking the Group in the 91st percentile for the
industry.

·      Increased the amount of guidance, reference and training material
accessible to colleagues through mobile technology (The Gateway), to ensure
that help is always available to remote colleagues such as drivers.

·      Enhanced EMT review process of audit work and risks to improve
the speed of response to emerging issues.

·      Started our path to ISO 27001 Information Security Management
accreditation, completing our stage 1 audit.

·      Increased internal audit engagement in assessing and shaping
controls for new processes and systems, conducting audits on new technology,
and adding audits focused on merchants and virtual branches.

·      Developed succession plans for risk and assurance colleagues
covering internal audit and HSEQ. Training was introduced on incident
management across both teams to increase geographic coverage.

FY23 planned improvements to risk management

Significant progress has been made in the last year developing reporting
tools and guidance, and reference material available on mobile devices. The
focus in FY23 is on broadening the organisation's risk and assurance
capacity and capability to increase coverage as well as ensuring flexibility
to evolve with our changing business.

·      Achieve ISO 27001 Information Security Management accreditation
and work with third parties to continually enhance cyber risk management.

·      Broaden the focus, flexibility and skill set of HSEQ, Internal
Audit and Operational Management through training and knowledge sharing. This
includes the roll-out of incident management and investigation training to
operational management.

·      Improve the quality of branch standards and service CRSA audits
performed by regional managers by aligning to Internal Audit specific location
audits.

·      Introduce audits relating to the new central sales team, adapting
approach to the changing needs of the business and allowing direct comparison
with physical locations.

·      Establish monitoring of our approved SBTi's to support our
journey to net zero.

·      Increase the size of our supply chain auditing team to ensure all
suppliers are aligned with our expected standards and supporting the business
strategic growth.

 

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINITIES

 Key risk                                             Description and impact                                                           How we mitigate                                                                  What we have done in FY22
 1. Macro-economic conditions                         The Group's sales and profits, either volume or price, are adversely impacted    The Group is not over-exposed to any one area or segment.                        The business brought forward capital expenditure in Q1 to mitigate against

                                                    by any decline in the macroeconomic environment.
                                                                                supply issues and inflationary pressures.

                                                                                Ongoing monitoring and modelling of performance, which is reviewed regularly

                                                    Global inflationary pressures and associated interest rate increases impact on   by the EMT.                                                                      Price increases clearly communicated to customers.
 Risk Movement:                                       demand and therefore financial performance.

                                                                                                                                     Lower and flexible cost operating model, mitigating against any downturn in      Maintained tight cost control measures.
 None                                                                                                                                  future demand.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Reverse stress test impact of economic slowdown and higher inflation.
 Owner:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Mitigating action plans developed to respond to uncertain macroeconomic
 Steve Ashmore (Chief Executive Officer)                                                                                                                                                                                environment.
 2. Competitor challenge                              A highly competitive and fragmented industry, with the chance that increased     Differentiated technology platforms, including fully integrated self-serve       Increase in technology investment leading to the launch of HSS Pro

                                                    competition could result in excess capacity, therefore creating pricing          interfaces for customers, suppliers and colleagues, providing fast and           (self-service platform) and cash on HSS ProPOS (allowing cash customers to
                                                      pressure and adverse impacts on planned growth.                                  efficient user journeys.                                                         transact through our Brenda technology) in Q4 FY22. In addition, a

                                                                                significant amount of development has gone towards the
 Risk Movement:                                                                                                                        Through our continually expanding supply chain, the Group gives customers a
re-platforming of hss.com onto Brenda, which we plan to roll out in FY23,

                                                                                                                                     one-stop shop providing access to a huge range of products and complementary     extending the range of products online.
 None                                                                                                                                  services such as training courses.

                                                                                Expansion of the builders merchant network, growing to 63 branches, increasing
 Owner:                                                                                                                                Our organisational structure allows for strong focus on sales acquisition.       local presence in key markets.

 Steve Gaskell (Group Strategy Director)                                                                                               We have a low-cost operating model, providing national coverage from 38 CDCs,    The completion of the legal restructuring around HSS ProService and HSS
                                                                                                                                       35 branches and 63 flexible builders merchants.                                  Operations, which we completed on 3 July 2022, will provide complete focus for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        each division; ProService targeting customer acquisition and enquiry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        conversion and Operations concentrating on service, operational efficiency and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        safety.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Expansion of our supply chain to 700+ suppliers.
 3. Strategy execution                                Failure to successfully implement the Group's strategic plans could lead to      A clearly defined and communicated strategic plan is in place.                   Our strategic aims were supported by five underpinning projects focused on:

                                                    lower than forecast financial performance in terms of both revenue growth
                                                                                technology, sales acquisition, standout service, legal restructure and ESG.
                                                      and cost savings.                                                                Clear governance structure, with defined accountabilities. Each strategic

                                                                                                                                     initiative is sponsored by an EMT member.                                        The legal restructure of individual businesses was completed in July, which
 Risk Movement:
                                                                                will drive greater focus for our management teams.

                                                                                                                                     Implementation of projects is monitored by the EMT, including resource

 None                                                                                                                                  allocation.                                                                      The standout service project was completed with the full roll-out of Satalia

                                                                                software nationally and the associated improvement in vehicle efficiency and
                                                                                                                                       Regular updates, including initiative specific deep dives, provided to the       carbon savings.

                                                                                                                                     Board.

 Owner:                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Our ESG project achieved all its initial milestones. This initiative will

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      continue into FY23 and beyond with a clear set of milestones.
 Steve Gaskell (Group Strategy Director)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Similarly, our technology and sales acquisition projects made significant
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        progress and continue into FY23.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Created our strategic project plan for FY23 with clear milestone plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to deliver.
 4. Customer service                                  The provision of the Group's expected service levels depend on its ability to    National reach and presence through CDCs, branches, builders merchant partners   The risk description has been widened to cover the importance of managing

                                                    efficiently transport the hire fleet across the network to ensure it is in       and online.                                                                      customer relationships to ensure we are appropriately paid for services
                                                      the right place, at the right time and of the appropriate quality.
                                                                                provided.

                                                                                Diverse range of rehire suppliers provides ongoing flexibility to ensure

 Risk Movement:                                       Management of customer relationships is important to ensure appropriate          continuity of supply for customers.                                              Expansion of the merchant model to 63 current locations.

                                                    payment is received for the quality of service provided.

 None
                                                                                Clear business continuity plans to maintain supply.                              Refining of new routing and scheduling software. We have reduced our mileage

                                                    Any disruption in supply, quality or relationship management can reduce
                                                                                by c12%, saving on average one mile per job.
                                                      revenue and drive additional costs into the business.                            Extensive and continued training to ensure testing and repair quality

                                                                                                                                     standards are maintained.                                                        Central sales team expansion, increasing engagement with customers.
 Owner:

                                                                                                                                     Audits and reporting covering quality, contracts and complaints.
 Tom Shorten (Chief Commercial Officer)

                                                                                                                                       Business accreditations are maintained, including ISO 9001, providing
                                                                                                                                       customers with confidence in the quality of the services provided.
 5. Third party reliance                              A significant amount of Group revenue is derived from the Services business      Third party rehire suppliers are subject to rigorous onboarding processes.       Plans initiated to increase supplier audit capabilities, matching the growth

                                                    which is dependent on the performance of third party service providers.
                                                                                in the supply chain.

                                                                                Each supplier is subject to demanding service level agreements with

                                                    Other third parties, such as builders merchants, are an increasingly important   performance monitored on an ongoing basis.                                       Refinement of supplier onboarding and audit processes to cover ESG.
 Risk Movement:                                       part of the operating model.

                                                                                The wide and diverse range of rehire suppliers provides flexibility to select
 None                                                 If any third parties become unable to provide reliable equipment, refuse to      those who meet required service levels.

                                                    fulfil their obligations or violate laws or regulations, there could be a

                                                      negative impact on the Group's operations leading to an adverse impact on        Extensive commercial and risk assessment process undertaken before and after

                                                    profitability and reputation.                                                    entering into a relationship with a builders merchant, or opening a new
 Owner:                                                                                                                                location.

 Tom Shorten (Chief Commercial Officer)
 6. IT infrastructure                                 The Group requires an IT system that is appropriately resourced to support       Third party specialists are used to assess the appropriateness of IT             Cyber security enhancements such as multi-factor authentication (MFA)

                                                    the business. An IT system malfunction may affect the ability to manage          controls, including the risk of malicious or inadvertent security attacks.       for all remote access and enhanced processes for joiners, movers and
                                                      operations and distribute hire equipment and service to customers, affecting
                                                                                leavers implemented.

                                                    revenue and reputation.                                                          Firewalls, antivirus software, endpoint detection and clean up tools are used

 Risk Movement:
                                                                                to protect against malicious attempts to penetrate the business IT               Enhanced patching policy and process.

                                                    An internal or external security attack could lead to a potential loss of        environment and remove malware or similar agents.

 None                                                 confidential information and disruption to transactions with customers and
                                                                                ISO 27001 stage 1 audit completed, and Cyber Essentials

                                                    suppliers.                                                                       Procedures to update supplier security patches.                                  certification achieved.

                                                                                                                                     Regular disaster recovery tests conducted and appropriate back-up servers to
 Owner:                                                                                                                                manage the risk of primary server failure.

 Paul Quested (Chief Financial Officer)                                                                                                Cross-departmental Data Governance Team to ensure that business processes are,
                                                                                                                                       and continue to be, adequate.

                                                                                                                                       Ongoing resilience and penetration testing.
 7. FINANCIAL                                         To deliver its strategic goals the Group must have access to funding at a        Working capital management with cash collection targets (which roll up into      A strong balance sheet, lower debt and underlying interest cost mitigated the

                                                    reasonable cost.                                                                 our net debt KPI).                                                               impact of higher interest costs, with every 1% increase in the base rate

                                                                                increasing the interest charge by c£0.7m.

                                                    Some customers may be unwilling or unable to fulfil the terms of their rental    Extensive credit checking for account customers with strict credit control

 Risk Movement:                                       agreements. Bad debts and credit losses can arise due to service issues or       over a diversified customer base.                                                Invested in additional resource to improve debt management.

                                                    fraud.

 None
                                                                                Credit insurance in place to minimise exposure to larger customer default        Developed and embedded dispute management modules to ensure invoices are paid

                                                    Unauthorised, incorrect or fraudulent payments may lead to financial loss or     risk.                                                                            when they fall due.
                                                      delays which could affect relationships with suppliers and lead to a

                                                    disruption in supply.                                                            Investigation team focused on minimising Group's exposure to fraud.
 Owner:

                                                    High inflation leads to base interest rate increases and therefore adversely     Clearly defined authorisation matrix governing payments and amendments.
 Paul Quested                                         impacts cash flow.

(Chief Financial Officer)
 8. Inability to attract, train and retain personnel  The Group needs to ensure the appropriate human resources are in place to        Market rates are regularly benchmarked to ensure competitive pay and benefits    A refreshed ED&I strategy launched.

                                                    support the existing and future growth of the business.                          packages.

                                                                                Refresh of employer brand and recruitment practices, including a new careers

                                                    Failure to attract and retain the necessary high-performing colleagues could     Training for colleagues is provided at all levels to build capability and        website and the introduction of a one-click application process to attract
 Risk Movement:                                       adversely impact financial performance.                                          improve compliance. Training is role related, and behaviour focused, via         diverse talent.

                                                                                blended learning.

 None                                                 Global inflationary pressures impact ability to retain colleagues.
                                                                                Two payments made to colleagues to provide support with rising prices and

                                                                                                                                     Colleague engagement surveys are conducted, with actions taken as a result of    interest rates.
                                                                                                                                       feedback.

 Owner:                                                                                                                                Recruitment programmes working with third parties such as prisons offering

                                                                                                                                     opportunities to ex-offenders,
 Max Morgan

(Group HR Director)                                                                                                                  Initiatives such as Earn as you Learn.
 9. Legal and regulatory requirements                 Failure to comply with laws or regulation, leading to material misstatement      Robust governance is maintained within the Group, including a strong             Stepping up of ESG activities, including introduction of both a Committee and

                                                    and potential legal, financial and reputational liabilities for                  financial structure, assurance provision from internal and external audit,       Forum which regularly meet.
                                                      non‑compliance.                                                                  and employment of internal specialist expertise supported by suitably

                                                                                                                                     qualified and experienced external practitioners.                                Refresher training completed by colleagues relating to cyber security.
 Risk Movement:

                                                                                                                                     Training and awareness programmes focusing on anti-bribery, anti-modern          Significant internal reorganisation project completed to simplify the Group
 Decreasing                                                                                                                            slavery, anti-facilitation of tax evasion and data protection legislation.       structure, liquidate various subsidiaries and reduce administrative burden and

                                                                                compliance requirements.
                                                                                                                                       Whistleblowing process in place providing colleagues with the ability to raise

                                                                                                                                     non-compliance issues.
 Owner:

 Daniel Joll (General

 Counsel)
 10. Safety                                           The Group operates in industries where safety is paramount for colleagues,       Clear Health and Safety policy with ongoing risk management and monitoring of    A review and refresh of driver training was undertaken with additional

                                                    customers and the general public.                                                accidents and incidents.                                                         reference material and reporting information made available to support drivers

                                                                                to undertake their role safely.

                                                    Failure to maintain high safety standards could lead to the risk of serious      Health and Safety leadership forum chaired by the CEO and comprising senior

 Risk Movement:                                       injury or death.                                                                 managers with responsibility for setting direction and monitoring progress.      Increased safety communication, including three dedicated safety weeks held

                                                                                to promote safe working.
 None                                                                                                                                  Fully skilled HSEQ team and internal investigators providing assurance and

                                                                                                                                     support.                                                                         Launched 'The Gateway', a one-stop health and safety portal for reporting

                                                                                incidents, training, and guidance which can be accessed remotely on mobile

                                                                                                                                     Mandatory training programmes for higher-risk activities.                        devices.
 Owner:

                                                                                                                                     The Group is ISO 45001 Health and Safety accredited.                             Combined with our underlying mitigating actions; these helped reduce
 Steve Ashmore (Chief Executive)                                                                                                                                                                                        RIDDORs and Lost Time accidents by 80% and 10% respectively.
 11.  Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)      If the Group fails to set and meet appropriate ESG goals, there may be an        The Group has a comprehensive set of procedures in place to minimise adverse     An ESG Impact Report was published in June, identifying clear targets,

                                                    adverse reputational impact with stakeholders and it could limit ability to      environmental impact, including procurement of electricity from renewable        including net zero by 2040. These are based on three key strategic
                                                      trade with customers. This could result in revenue reduction, deterring people   sources, third party monitoring of utility consumption and waste management.     priorities: materially reduce operational GHG emissions, provide customers

                                                    from joining the business and limiting attractiveness to investors.
                                                                                with access to sustainable products and proactive engagement with our supply
 Risk Movement:
                                                                                Procedures are in place to manage social and governance risks, many of which     chain.

                                                    More detail on ESG is contained within the Task Force on Climate-Related         are covered in key risks 8, 9 and 10.

 Decreasing                                           Financial Disclosures (TCFD).
                                                                                An ESG roadmap with robust SBTs set with a Director appointed

                                                                                                                                     The Group is ISO 14001 Environmental Management accredited.                      to lead programme.

                                                                                                                                     An ESG Forum that is responsible for communication, engagement and evaluation    Evaluation of scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions within the business.
 Owner:                                                                                                                                of risks and opportunities.

                                                                                EcoVadis Silver medal was granted in August, classifying the business
 Steve Gaskell (Group Strategy Director)                                                                                               An ESG Committee that oversees improvement actions and monitors progress.        in 'Advanced' status and at the 91st percentile in the industry.

                                                                                                                                       Monthly Board updates on ESG progress.                                           All electricity supply is now derived from renewable sources.

 

 

SUSTAINABILITY AT HSS

Our people

Our colleagues are the heart of our business, and key to setting us apart
within our industry. Our aim is to ensure they are safe, valued, supported,
developed, and rewarded for the hard work they do for our business and
customers.

Innovative ways of working
Our technology innovation has allowed us to create systems which make day-to-day working processes easier for our teams, and we continued this momentum into FY22. Our HSS ProPOS system has continued to grow and develop, and to further support our sales strategy we launched our new Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system in December, making sales administration and customer relationship management easier than ever.
To enhance our customer and colleague experience we created a new sales function based in our Manchester head office, spanning business development and customer improvement activities. With these teams co-located, we've been able to create a collaborative, competitive and rewarding working environment, keeping the teams engaged and allowing us to roll out sales development training so they can upskill together and create lasting careers with HSS.
Health and safety

Safety is at the forefront of our working practices, and it flows through our
communications and operational activities at all levels, driven from the top
down by our CEO, Steve Ashmore. We're proud that our RIDDOR rates have reduced
and we finished FY22 with only one RIDDOR for the reporting period. This
demonstrates our colleagues' commitment to keeping safety top of the agenda.

Colleague development

We take a blended approach to learning and development to ensure all our
colleagues have opportunities to grow their skills, knowledge and careers.
Whether it's apprenticeships, e-learning, video modules or classroom-based
training, we strive to tailor our approach and offer colleagues the chance to
progress and build a long-term career with HSS.

One of our key successes in FY22 has been our 'Earn As You Learn' programme,
which upskills our drivers from 3.5 to 7 tonne vehicles. 11 colleagues have
completed their training, with a further 25 expected to complete it early in
FY23. This initiative has created a clear career path for drivers wanting to
progress and has aided in retention in traditionally high-turnover driving
roles.

Our biggest risk area within the Group is Operations, as often these roles
involve handling equipment, loading and unloading vehicles and driving. To
offer more support to these teams, we launched our 'Safety Starts with Me'
campaign, implementing a range of actions such as new safety notice boards and
signage, new PPE, and regular team huddles to discuss key safety topics and
drive best practice.

We had 18 colleagues successfully complete our nine-month development
programme. They took part in workshops focused on leading people, managing
change, and personal effectiveness, equipping them with the skills to take the
next steps in their careers with HSS. Four of the colleagues who completed the
programme have since secured promotions or new roles within the Group.

Colleague engagement

Our annual colleague survey helps drive our engagement agenda for the year,
informing Groupwide initiatives, as well as local level activities to ensure
HSS is the best place to work. This year we had our highest ever completion
rate, with 92% of our colleagues providing a response. Our overall engagement
score remained high at 76%, a good result considering the change projects we
have implemented over the past two years and the impact of macroeconomic
conditions on living standards.

One of our key engagement initiatives this year was to address the pressures
many of our colleagues were facing in relation to the rising cost of living.
As well as communicating our benefits and financial wellbeing support, we made
a one-off payment of £750 to colleagues earning under £35,000 per annum.

Throughout FY22, we have run our usual engagement campaigns, including our
peer-to-peer recognition campaign 'Love Your Colleague' around Valentine's
Day, and an educational campaign for Pride across our communications and
social channels. To ensure we reached more of our operational colleagues, we
introduced 'Wellbeing Wednesdays', one day each month where the management
team would visit depots and join the local teams to discuss wellbeing topics,
highlighting our benefits and support.

We continue to see success from our apprenticeship programmes, with colleagues
enrolled from level 2 to level 7 in a broad range of disciplines. We also
introduced two new programmes this year, for team leaders and operational
management, which are helping to improve our internal management capabilities.
We ended FY22 with 39 delegates in active programmes, and enrolment re-opened
for FY23.

Equality, Diversity & Inclusion

At HSS we are committed to creating a diverse, inclusive workforce, where
everyone is made to feel welcome and valued, and during FY22 we have made some
tangible progress against our ED&I strategy.

We established a colleague council which meets quarterly, sharing ideas and
insights from across the colleague population to help drive positive progress.
We have also completely revised our ED&I training, adopting a top down
approach with our Management and Executive teams completing the training first
so they can lead on this topic within their own organisations. Once the
management training is complete, we will then roll out our mandatory
e-learning to all other colleagues in FY23.

Communities

As well as providing a supportive, engaging and progressive workplace for our
colleagues, we are committed to giving back to the communities we operate
within. This year we continued our partnership with the Lighthouse Club, a
charity which supports the construction industry on health and wellbeing. As
well as a corporate donation, our colleagues held a range of fundraising
activities such as golf days, competitions and games to raise further funds
throughout the year.

We supported two charities helping families and children impacted by the war
in Ukraine. In addition, we supported a number of our customers with
charitable outreach work throughout FY22, such as the Green Corridor
initiative through Heathrow Airport. The initiative supports local people with
special educational needs, creating opportunities for them to learn new
skills. Throughout the year, we donated a range of equipment for their
horticultural activities. We have also worked with our Onsite partners in
central London, donating a percentage of their spend to the charity of their
choice. For example, the Multiplex Onsite at 30 Grosvenor Square which
supports Willow, a charity providing special days out for seriously ill 16 to
40-year-olds.

Our environment

In FY22, we produced our inaugural ESG Impact Report, which is available
on-line, detailing progress and future plans as we navigate our ESG journey.
We've committed to achieve net zero by 2040 and the report explains our
materiality-based approach to our ESG strategy and disclosure.

This Annual Report outlines how we are driving practical and positive
environmental and social changes as a business, in partnership with our key
stakeholders, along with appropriate amendments to our already strong
governance.

Our ESG impact report

The report is a blueprint for the future as we strive to deliver positive
changes for our people, planet and performance. Amongst other things, the
report sets out:

·      Our vision, values and purpose

·      Our sustainability journey

·      ESG commitments and targets

·      Governance

·      Carbon footprint

·      Net Zero 2040 roadmap

·      Supply chain and other stakeholder Engagement

·      Equality, Diversity and Inclusion

·      Health and safety

·      Learning and development

·      Community engagement

Innovation

At HSS, we pride ourselves in driving innovation within the hire industry and
this has always been key to enabling us to  implement positive change across
our Group. When it comes to our ESG programme and hitting our ambitious 2040
net

zero goals, innovation is especially important. In line with this thinking, we
are working hard to improve our ESG offering to our customers to help them
meet their net zero targets, as well as our own.

One important example of this is our Innovation Roadshows, which ran between
February and October 2022. We held a roadshow each month across the length and
breadth of the UK, inviting our suppliers to collaborate and showcase their
ranges and technology to our customers and sales teams. The purpose of these
events was to highlight our eco-friendly product lines and the environmental
improvements these can help our customers drive across their own sites and
locations. Products showcased included hydrogen powered lighting towers, solar
powered welfare units, solar-hybrid Hydrotreated Vegtable Oil (HVO) compatible
generators, electric plant, electric powered access and electric grounds care
equipment.

Given the success of the roadshows, we are planning to repeat these throughout
FY23, making them even bigger and better in order to reach more customers.

HSS ProService has continued to focus on improving and streamlining our
customer journey and, with increasing numbers of customers looking for more
sustainable product lines and CO2 data, we will be launching enhancements to
our Brenda system in early FY23 to help meet this requirement.

Science based targets (SBT)

In our 2022 ESG Impact Report, we set out our ambition to be net zero by 2040.
To achieve this, we are taking several steps and a materiality-based approach
to our ESG goals. To further demonstrate our commitment to accelerate the
reduction of our

greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, in October 2022 we signed up to the UN-backed
Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi).

We have publicly set near and long-term Companywide emissions reduction
targets and have made the decision to align with a 1.5°C rise in global
temperatures compared with pre-industrial levels through the Business Ambition
for 1.5°C campaign.

Our net zero by 2040 and 1.5°C temperature alignments are more ambitious than
those mandated by the SBTi, demonstrating how seriously we are taking our ESG
commitments. We believe these goals are crucial to futureproofing our
business, the planet, and the people and communities we work with.

Customer sustainability metrics

In FY22, we experienced a dramatic rise in the number of end users, government
bodies and customers requesting carbon data and other ESG-related information,
something we expect to continue as more of these drive their own ESG
strategies. To better support this demand, we kick-started a number of pilot
projects in FY22, working in partnership with a number of key customers to
understand their ESG requirements. Our aim is to take advantage of the lessons
learned and understand how we

can provide customers with greater transparency in their selection and use of
more eco-friendly products, and more sustainable solutions. The intention is
to expand these initiatives throughout FY23 to support all our stakeholders on
their own ESG journeys.

To externally assess where we are on our own ESG journey, we participated in
the CDP and EcoVadis ESG surveys in FY22. We have made excellent progress,
evidenced by an increase in our CDP rating. Furthermore, we have been awarded
a Silver EcoVadis medal for the first time, placing HSS as a leader in our
industry sector and in the 91st percentile overall, testament to our hard work
and progress on our ESG strategy.

Our supply chain has a significant impact on our ESG performance and has been
an increasing area of focus. In Q2 FY22, we sent out our first full ESG
supplier surveys, aiming to benchmark where our suppliers are on their ESG
journeys. The surveys covered the fundamental elements of ESG for their
businesses, but also probed how they are thinking about the emissions of their
businesses, product lines, and their future operations. In FY23, we intend to
build on this baseline information and place more focus on our supply chain's
emissions, innovation pipeline, governance practices and look to partner more
closely with suppliers who share our ESG vision, helping us to collaboratively
drive change in our industry.

Low carbon fleet

As we look to further reduce the emissions of our vehicle fleet, we continue
to invest in hybrid and electric vehicles, encouraging our company car users
to select these options as well. During FY22, as vehicle leases expired, we
moved to 33% of our company car fleet being electric (EV) or Hybrid (PHEV),
with a further 30% of vehicles with emissions less than 120g CO2. With 120
cars (30 EV, 66 PHEV) on order and mostly due for delivery in the first half
of FY23, our fleet will soon comprise over 60% EV or PHEV.

One of the challenges we face is that the range of EVs currently available is
insufficient given the mileage undertaken. Our 45 mobile fitters' vans are a
good example, as these vehicles do a high mileage per day. After an in-depth
study we are now replacing them with PHEVs that still have on average 55%
lower CO2 emissions, whilst providing appropriate range to ensure we satisfy
our customer service requirements.

Looking at our commercial vehicle fleet, we have focused on depots which
average lower delivery distances from their respective locations, to ensure we
balance our ESG goals and the limitations of the current vehicle technology
against delivering the high level of service our customers expect. These
locations with lower average delivery mileages are mainly in the South of
England, and we have ordered 40 PHEV drop sides due to arrive in the first
half of FY23.

We remain committed to taking advantage of the very latest in EV and PHEV
technology as the ranges improve, and we are working alongside various
innovative suppliers to find the best solutions. We have engaged with a new
start up, BE-EV, which in December 2022 began testing a prototype van at our
Central Distribution Centre in Bootle. The prototype is fitted with telematics

which provide invaluable data to help advance the technology further. We
remain committed to exploring new and developing technologies as they come to
market and offer practicable solutions to helping us reduce our carbon
emissions without adversely affecting customer service or efficiency.

Technology in relation to our fleet is not solely restricted to vehicle
operation. In the second half of FY21, HSS Operations introduced a
leading-edge AI software called Satalia, which enables our daily routing of
deliveries and collections to be as efficient as possible. Throughout FY22, we
have continued to embed and improve the software and it has reduced our
average journey in FY22 by over one mile. Whilst this may sound insignificant,
throughout the full year period it equates to more than 525,103 miles and
195tCO2 in total per annum, a significant impact on our overall emissions.

 

 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

 

                                                            Note        Year ended 31 December 2022                         Year ended 1 January 2022
                                                            Underlying              Exceptional items (note 4)  Total       Underlying  Exceptional items (note 4)      Total

                                                            £000s                   £000s                       £000s       £000s       £000s                           £000s
 Revenue                                                    2           332,777     -                           332,777     303,269     -                               303,269
 Cost of sales                                                          (164,647)   -                           (164,647)   (146,271)   -                               (146,271)

 Gross profit                                                           168,130     -                           168,130     156,998     -                               156,998
                                                                        (30,325)    -                           (30,325)    (21,915)    -                               (21,915)

 Distribution costs
 Administrative expenses                                                (109,554)   (2,774)                     (112,328)   (108,368)   7,933                           (100,435)
 Impairment loss on trade receivables and contract assets   11          (1,667)     -                           (1,667)     (1,835)     -                               (1,835)
 Other operating income                                     3           8           539                         547         1,602       106                             1,708

 Operating profit                                                       26,592      (2,235)                     24,357      26,482      8,039                           34,521
                                                            5           (7,650)     (176)                       (7,826)     (18,510)    (9,945)                         (28,455)

 Financial expense
 Profit before tax                                                      18,942      (2,411)                     16,531      7,972       (1,906)                         6,066
 Income tax credit                                          6           3,946       -                           3,946       1,239                                       1,239
 Profit from continuing operations                                      22,888      (2,411)                     20,477      9,211       (1,906)                         7,305
 Profit on disposal of discontinued operations                          -           -                           -           -           41,242                          41,242
 Profit from discontinued operations, net of tax                        -           -                           -           -           5,179                           5,179
 Profit for the financial period                                        22,888      (2,411)                     20,477      9,211       44,515                          53,726

 Alternative performance measures £000s
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                71,572                                  69,777
 Adjusted EBITA                                                                                                 31,965                                  31,657
 Adjusted profit before tax                                                                                     20,966                                  10,731

 Earnings per share (pence)
 Adjusted basic earnings per share                          7                                                   2.41                                    1.25
 Adjusted diluted earnings per share                        7                                                   2.34                                    1.22
 Basic earnings per share                                   7                                                   2.90                                    1.05
 Diluted earnings per share                                 7                                                   2.83                                    1.02

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

 

                                                                               Year ended         Year ended

                                                                               31 December 2022   1 January

2022
                                                                               £000s              £000s
 Profit for the financial period                                               20,477             53,726

 Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
 Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidation of foreign  332                (720)
 operations
 Foreign currency disposal as part of business divestiture                     -                  (49)
 Other comprehensive gain/(loss) for the period, net of tax                    332                (769)
 Total comprehensive profit for the period                                     20,809             52,957
 Attributable to owners of the Group                                           20,809             52,957

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

 

                                                    Note  Year ended         As restated(1)

                                                          31 December 2022   Year ended

                                                          £000s              1 January 2022

                                                                             £000s
 ASSETS
 Non-current assets
 Intangible assets                                  8     147,867            147,648
 Property, plant and equipment
                 Hire equipment                     9     73,613             63,123
                 Non-hire equipment                 9     14,162             15,605
 Right of use assets
                 Hire equipment                     10    2,736              1,860
                 Non-hire equipment                 10    49,077             55,329
 Deferred tax asset                                 16    7,515              2,404
                                                          294,970            285,969
 Current assets
 Inventories                                              3,779              2,682
 Trade and other receivables                        11     86,068             78,680
 Cash and cash equivalents                                 47,709             42,269
                                                          137,556            123,631

 Total assets                                             432,526            409,600

 EQUITY
 Share capital                                      17    7,050              7,050
 Share premium                                      17    45,552             45,552
 Foreign exchange translation reserve                     (422)              (754)
 Other reserves                                           97,780             97,780
 Retained earnings                                        32,503             12,273
 Total equity                                             182,463            161,901

 LIABILITIES
 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                           12    88,302             78,704
 Lease liabilities                                  13    13,182             14,052
 Borrowings                                         14    5,168              5,258
 Provisions                                         15    4,258              4,713
 Current tax liability                                    290                293
                                                          111,200            103,020
 Non-current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                                  13    43,110             47,413
 Borrowings                                         14    78,591             78,008
 Provisions                                         15    17,045             19,110
 Deferred tax liabilities                           16    117                148
                                                          138,863            144,679

 Total liabilities                                        250,063            247,699

 Total equity and liabilities                             432,526            409,600

1 The Group has identified the need to make a correction to the balance sheets
at 1 January 2022 and 26 December 2020 where hire equipment purchased under
financing agreements had been reclassed to Property, Plant and Equipment from
Right of Use assets. This reclassification includes the corresponding
adjustment between lease liabilities and borrowings.

The Financial Statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board
of Directors on 26 April 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:

Paul Quested

Director

26 April 2023

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

 

                                                                                Share     Share     Warrant   Merger    Foreign                Retained   Total

capital
premium
reserve
reserve
exchange translation
earnings
equity

reserve

                                                                                £000s     £000s     £000s     £000s
                      £000s      £000s
                                                                                                                        £000s
 At 27 December 2020                                                            6,965     45,580    2,694     97,780    15                     (45,444)   107,590

 Profit for the period                                                          -         -         -         -         -                      53,726     53,726
 Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidation of foreign   -         -         -         -         (720)                  -          (720)
 operations
 Foreign currency disposal as part of business divestiture                      -         -         -         -         (49)                   -          (49)
 Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the period                                         -         -         -         (769)                  53,726     52,957
 Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:
 Warrants exercised                                                             85        -         (2,694)   -         -                      2,694      85
 2020 share issue cost                                                          -         (28)      -         -         -                      -          (28)
 Share-based payment charge                                                     -         -         -         -         -                      1,374      1,374
 Share-based payment transfer to reserves                                       -         -         -         -         -                      (77)       (77)
 At 1 January 2022                                                              7,050     45,552    -         97,780    (754)                  12,273     161,901

 Profits for the period                                                         -         -         -         -         -                      20,477     20,477
 Foreign currency translation differences arising on consolidation              -         -         -         -         332                    -          332
 of foreign operations
 Total comprehensive profit for the period                                      -         -         -         -         332                    20,477     20,809
 Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:
 Dividends paid                                                                 -         -         -         -         -                      (1,198)    (1,198)
 Share-based payment charge                                                     -         -         -         -         -                      951        951
 As at 31 December 2022                                                         7,050     45,552    -         97,780    (422)                  32,503     182,463

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

 

                                                                              Note  Year ended         As restated(1)

                                                                                    31 December 2022   Year ended

                                                                                    £000s              1 January 2022

                                                                                                       £000s
 Profit for the financial period                                                    20,477             53,726
 Adjustments for:
 - Tax                                                                        6     (3,946)            (1,156)
 - Profit on disposal of discontinued operations                                    -                  (41,242)
 - Amortisation                                                                     5,314              5,310
 - Depreciation                                                                     35,494             36,128
 - Accelerated depreciation relating to hire stock customer losses and hire         3,951              3,761
 stock write-offs
 - Impairment of property, plant and equipment and right of use assets              -                  497
 - Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and right of use assets        486                2
 - Lease disposals                                                            13    (324)              (6,222)
 - Loss on disposal of intangibles                                                  59                 311
 - Capital element of receipts from net investment in sublease                      255                -
 - Share-based payment charge                                                       951                1,374
 - Foreign exchange loss/(gain) on operating activities                             35                 (506)
 - Finance expense                                                            5     7,826              28,527
 Changes in working capital (excluding the effects of disposals and exchange
 differences on consolidation):
 - Inventories                                                                      (1,097)            252
 - Trade and other receivables                                                      (6,616)            (6,999)
 - Trade and other payables                                                         9,472              23,671
 - Provisions                                                                       268                (8,401)
 Net cash flows from operating activities before purchase of hire equipment         72,605             89,033
 Purchase of hire equipment                                                   9     (24,538)           (17,468)
 Cash generated from operating activities                                           48,067             71,565
 Interest paid                                                                      (6,836)            (26,628)
 Income tax paid                                                                    (2,220)            (779)
 Net cash generated from operating activities                                       39,011             44,158
 Cash flows from investing activities
 Proceeds on disposal of business, net of cash disposed of                          -                  62,813
 Proceeds on disposal of assets as part of business divestiture                     -                  526
 Purchases of non-hire property, plant, equipment and software                8, 9  (10,571)           (6,651)
 Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities                             (10,571)           56,688
 Cash flows from financing activities
 Dividends paid                                                                     (1,181)            -
 Facility arrangement fees                                                          (35)               (1,946)
 Proceeds from capital raise net of share issue costs paid                          -                  (1,471)
 Proceeds from borrowings (third parties)                                           -                  70,000
 Repayment of borrowings                                                            -                  (199,182)
 Capital element of lease liability payments                                        (15,140)           (17,829)
 Capital element of hire purchase arrangement payments                              (6,644)            (5,722)
 Net cash paid from financing activities                                            (23,000)           (156,250)

 Net increase/(decrease) in cash                                                    5,440              (55,304)
 Cash at the start of the year                                                      42,269             97,573
 Cash at the end of the year                                                        47,709             42,269

1 The Group has identified the need to make a correction to the balance sheets
at 1 January 2022 and 26 December 2020 where hire equipment purchased under
financing agreements had been reclassed to Property, Plant and Equipment from
Right of Use assets. This reclassification includes the corresponding
adjustment between lease liabilities and borrowings.

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

1. Basis of preparation

The Group's financial information has been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the UK (IFRS) and on
a basis consistent with those policies set out in our audited financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2022 (which will be available at
www.hsshiregroup.com/ investor-relations/financial-results). These policies
are consistent with those shown in the audited financial statements for the
year ended 1 January 2022. The financial statements were approved by the Board
on 26 April 2023.

The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2022 and the year
ended 1 January 2022 does not constitute the company's statutory accounts for
those years. Statutory accounts for the year ended 1 January 2022 have been
delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts for the year
ended 31 December 2022 will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies
following the Company's Annual General Meeting.

The auditors' reports on the accounts for the years ended 31 December 2022 and
1 January 2022 were unqualified and did not contain a statement under 498(2)
or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006, nor did they draw attention to any
matters by way of emphasis.

The Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022 will be
posted to shareholders in early May 2023.

Going concern

At 31 December 2022, the Group's financing arrangements consisted of a fully
drawn senior finance facility of £70.0m, an undrawn revolving credit facility
("RCF") of £19.0m and undrawn overdraft facilities of £6.0m. Cash at the
balance sheet date was £47.7m providing liquidity headroom of £72.7m (2021:
£65.5m). Both the senior finance facility and RCF are subject to a net debt
leverage and interest cover financial covenant tests each quarter. At the
financial year-end the Group had 57% and 134% headroom against these covenants
respectively (2021: 44% and 49%).

The Directors have prepared a going concern assessment up to 27 April 2024,
which confirms that the Group is capable of continuing to operate within its
existing facilities and can meet its covenant tests during that period. With
regard to the assessment of going concern, Directors have reviewed the Group's
cash flow forecasts, taking into account strategic initiatives and sensitivity
analysis based on the possible changes in trading performance in an uncertain
market environment. The Group's base case for the 12 months to 27 April 2024
assumes a step change in growth through the effective execution of the Board
approved strategic initiatives.

The Board has considered various downside scenarios including a 'reasonable
worst case' driven by macroeconomic downturn reducing demand and leading to
volume decline, strategic initiatives delivering lower than forecast growth
and an increase in debtor days. This reasonable worst case scenario has been
modelled without mitigating actions and the Group is forecast to maintain
headroom against its working capital requirements and financial covenants
within the assessment period.

Whilst the Directors consider that there is a degree of subjectivity involved
in their assumptions, taking into account the adequacy of the Group's debt
facilities, its ability to deploy mitigating actions where appropriate and the
principal risks and uncertainties and, after making appropriate enquiries,
they have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly,
they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Financial
Statements included within this Annual Report.

Prior period restatement

The Group has identified the need to make a correction to the balance sheets
at 1 January 2022 and 26 December 2020 where hire equipment subsequently
financed by hire purchase agreements has been reclassed to Property, Plant and
Equipment from Right of Use assets. This reclassification includes the
corresponding adjustment between lease liabilities and borrowings. There is no
impact on income statement, net assets or reserves as a result of this
restatement.

To correct the presentation of these balances in the prior year, the Group has
restated the balance sheet and associated note disclosures as at 1 January
2022.

 

The impact on the 1 January 2022 balance sheet is set out below:

 

                                                 1 January 2022  Adjustments  1 January 2022   (Restated)

                                                 £000s           £000s        £000s
 Non-current assets:
 Property, plant and equipment - Hire equipment  44,332          18,791       63,123
 Right of use assets - Hire equipment            20,651          (18,791)     1,860

 Current liabilities:
 Lease liabilities                               19,310          (5,258)      14,052
 Borrowings                                      -               5,258        5,258

 Non-current liabilities:
 Lease liabilities                               57,255          (9,842)      47,413
 Borrowings                                      68,166          9,842        78,008

2. Segment reporting

The Group's operations are segmented into the following reportable segments:

·  Rental and related revenue; and

·  Services.

Rental and related revenue comprises the rental income earned from owned tools
and equipment, including powered access, power generation together with
directly related revenue such as resale (fuel and other consumables),
transport and other ancillary revenues.

Services comprise the Group's HSS OneCall rehire business and HSS Training.
HSS OneCall provides customers with a single point of contact for the hire of
products that are not typically held within HSS's fleet and are obtained from
approved third party partners; HSS Training provides customers with specialist
safety training across a wide range of products and sectors.

Contribution is defined as segment operating profit before branch and selling
costs, central costs, depreciation, amortisation and exceptional items.

All segment revenue, operating profit, assets and liabilities are
attributable to the principal activity of the Group, being the provision of
tool and equipment hire and related services in, and to customers in, the
United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. No single customer represented
more than 10% of Group revenue in the year (2021: no customer was more than
10%).

 

 

 

                                         Year ended 31 December 2022
                                         Rental (and related revenue)  Services  Central   Total

                                         £000s                         £000s     £000s     £000s
 Total revenue from external customers   206,175                       126,602   -         332,777

 Contribution                            138,439                       19,271    -         157,710
 Branch and selling costs                                                        (53,612)  (53,612)
 Central costs                                                                   (32,526)  (32,526)
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                                           71,572
 Less: Exceptional items                                                         (2,235)   (2,235)
 Less: Depreciation and amortisation     (22,998)                      (359)     (21,623)  (44,980)
 Operating profit                                                                          24,357
 Net finance expenses                                                                      (7,826)
 Profit before tax                                                                         16,531
 Income tax                                                                                3,946
 Profit for the financial period                                                           20,477

 

                                    Year ended 31 December 2022
                                    Rental (and related    Services  Central    Total

                                    revenue)               £000s     £000s      £000s

                                    £000s
 Additions to non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment      30,436                 49        5,461      35,935
 Right of use assets                2,220                  521       7,672      10,413
 Intangibles                        3,052                  35        2,505      5,592
 Non-current assets net book value
 Property, plant and equipment      73,613                 138       14,024     87,775
 Right of use assets                2,736                  614       48,463     51,813
 Intangibles                        145,430                67        2,370      147,867
 Deferred tax assets                                                 7,515      7,515
 Current assets                                                      137,556    137,556
 Current liabilities                                                 (111,200)  (111,200)
 Non-current liabilities                                             (138,863)  (138,863)
                                                                                182,463

 

 

 

                                                   Year ended 1 January 2022
                                                   Rental (and related    Services  Central   Total

                                                   revenue)               £000s     £000s     £000s

                                                   £000s
 Total revenue from external customers             191,158                112,111   -         303,269

 Contribution                                      132,583                16,209    -         148,792
 Branch and selling costs                                                           (49,229)  (49,229)
 Central costs                                                                      (29,786)  (29,786)
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                                              69,777
 Less: Exceptional items                                                            8,039     8,039
 Less: Depreciation and amortisation               (22,350)               (826)     (20,119)  (43,295)
 Operating profit                                                                             34,521
 Net finance expenses                                                                         (28,455)
 Profit before tax from continuing operations                                                 6,066
 Income tax charge                                                                            1,239
 Profit after tax from continuing operations                                                  7,305
 Profit on disposal of discontinued operations                                                41,242
 Profit for the year from discontinued operations                                             5,179
 Profit for the financial period                                                              53,726

 

 

                                    As restated(1)
                                    Year ended 1 January 2022
                                    Rental (and related revenue)  Services  Central    Total

                                    £000s                         £000s     £000s      £000s
 Additions to non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment       25,815                        16        2,750      28,581
 Right of use assets                 1,301                         56        6,826      8,183
 Intangibles                         2,928                         39        1,361      4,328
 Non-current assets net book value
 Property, plant and equipment      63,123                        129       15,476     78,728
 Right of use assets                1,860                         384       54,945     57,189
 Intangibles                        143,553                       836       3,259      147,648
 Deferred tax assets                                                        2,404      2,404
 Current assets                                                             123,631    123,631
 Current liabilities                                                        (103,020)  (103,020)
 Non-current liabilities                                                    (144,679)  (144,679)
                                                                                       161,901

 
3. Other operating income
                                                          Year ended         Year ended

31 December 2022
1 January 2022

                                                          £000s              £000s
 COVID 19 Government grant income: Job retention schemes  -                  232
 Insurance proceeds (net of fees)                         -                  1,203
 Sub-lease rental and service charge income               547                273
                                                          547                1,708

During the year, the Group received sub-let rental income of £0.5m (2021:
£0.3m) on vacant properties.

During the prior year, the Group recognised £0.2m as a result of earlier
participation in the Republic of Ireland's job retention scheme. The income
was received during 2020 with recognition deferred pending confirmation of
eligibility in 2021.

4. Exceptional items

Items of income or expense have been shown as exceptional either because of
their size or nature or because they are outside the normal course of
business. As a result, during the year ended 31 December 2022 the Group has
recognised exceptional items as follows:

 

                  Included in administrative expenses     Included in other operating income  Included in finance       Year ended

                  £000s                                   £000s                               expense                   31 December 2022

                                                                                              £000s                     £000s
 Onerous property costs               112                 (539)                               26           (401)
 Costs relating to restructure        3,182               -                                   -            3,182
 Onerous contract                     (520)               -                                   150          (370)
 Total                                2,774               (539)                               176          2,411

 

During the year ended 1 January 2022, the Group recognised exceptional costs
analysed as follows:

 

                                                                   Included in administrative expenses  Included in other operating income  Included in finance    Year ended

                                                                   £000s                                £000s                               expense                1 January 2022

                                                                                                                                            £000s                  £000s
 Onerous property (credits)/costs                                  (7,982)                              (106)                               223                    (7,865)
 Costs expensed on refinancing                                     -                                    -                                   9,730                  9,730
 Costs relating to restructure                                     556                                  -                                   -                      556
 Onerous contract                                                  (257)                                -                                   (8)                    (265)
 Capital raise and AIM listing                                     (250)                                -                                   -                      (250)
 Exceptional items - continuing operations                         (7,933)                              (106)                               9,945                  1,906
 Profit arising on business divestiture - discontinued operations  (41,242)                             -                                   -                      (41,242)
 Total                                                             (49,175)                             (106)                               9,945                  (39,336)

Exceptional items incurred in 2022 and 2021
Costs related to onerous properties: branch and office closures

In October 2020 the Group announced a decision to permanently close 134 stores
as part of an acceleration of strategy. Since that date the Group has been
working to agree exits from these and pre-existing dark stores. An exceptional
credit of £0.4m has been recognised in 2022 (2021: £7.9m). In the current
year this relates primarily to sublet rental income received where properties
have been sublet; amounts from sublet rental income have been included in
other operating income. In the prior year this credit mainly related to the
release of lease liabilities, onerous property cost and dilapidations
provisions on surrender of properties following the branch closures.

Costs related to restructure

Following the changes made to our operating network in Q4 2020 and the
roll-out of HSS ProPOS in Q1 2021, the Group completed the legal separation of
HSS ProService in July 2022. Following this legal separation, a detailed
strategy refresh was undertaken working with third party advisors to develop
the growth plans for HSS ProService and evaluate opportunities to create
greater shareholder value. Fees incurred relating to the restructure and
strategy refresh in the year ended 31 December 2022 amount to £3.2m (2021:
£0.6m).

Onerous contract

The Group maintains a provision to cover the expected outflows related to its
onerous contract with Unipart for the NDEC operation which ceased in early
2018. The liability at the balance sheet date is £9.8m (2021: £13.5m). The
discount rate used to calculate the present value of the provision is the
five-year UK gilt rate of 3.62% (2021: 0.81%). Application of the new discount
rate at the balance sheet date resulted in a credit to the income statement
of £0.5m (2021: £0.3m), recognised as exceptional in line with the original
provision. An interest charge (discount unwind) of £0.15m (2021: £0.01m) was
recognised through exceptional finance costs.

Exceptional items incurred in 2021 only
Capital raise and AIM listing

In 2020 the Group successfully completed a capital raise to strengthen its
balance sheet and moved its listing to AIM in January 2021. An over-accrual of
legal costs of £0.3m was released in 2021. Costs that related specifically to
the capital raise were deducted from the net proceeds and included in the
share premium account.

Costs expensed on refinancing

In October 2021, following the sale of All Seasons Hire Limited (see business
divestitures below) the Group repaid £50.0m of the senior finance facility in
place at that time. The early repayment resulted in a prepayment penalty of
£1.9m. In November 2021 the Group completed a refinancing exercise. A new
senior finance facility of £70.0m was agreed at a significantly reduced
interest rate. The early repayment of the previous facility resulted in a
prepayment penalty of £4.5m. Repayments of the senior finance facility led to
accelerated amortisation of debt issue costs of £3.3m.

Business divestiture

To enable the Group to strengthen its balance sheet and focus on its strategic
priority to Transform the Tool Hire business, the Group made two strategic
divestments during 2021:

Laois Hire Services Limited

Laois Hire Services Limited, the Irish large plant hire business, was sold to
Briggs Equipment Ireland Limited on 7 April 2021. Proceeds of the disposal,
net of transaction costs, were £10.0m, generating a profit on disposal of
£3.2m.

All Seasons Hire Limited

All Seasons Hire Limited, a cooling and heating provider, was sold to Cross
Rental Services Limited with the transaction completing on 29 September 2021.
Proceeds of the disposal, net of transaction costs, were £54.3m, generating
a profit on disposal of £38.0m.

As part of these transactions, the Group entered into commercial agreements to
cross-hire equipment to ensure the broadest possible distribution of, and
customer access to, each party's existing fleet.

5. Finance expense

 

                                               Year ended         Year ended

                                               31 December 2022   1 January 2022

                                               £000s              £000s
 Senior finance facility                       3,041              12,653
 Senior finance facility prepayment penalties  -                  6,430
 Debt issue costs                              473                1,896
 Lease and hire purchase arrangements          3,908              3,950
 Interest unwind on discounted provisions      150                15
 Revolving credit facility                     -                  58
 Interest on financial instruments             -                  -
 Bank loans and overdrafts                     254                153
 Accelerated amortisation of debt issue costs  -                  3,300
                                               7,826              28,455

6. Income tax charge

(a) Analysis of tax credit in the year

                                                Year ended           Year ended

                                                 31 December 2022    1 January 2022

                                                £000s                £000s
 Current tax charge
 UK corporation tax on the result for the year  1,495                1,151
 Adjustments in respect of prior years          (299)                (80)
 Total current tax charge                       1,196                1,071

 Deferred tax credit for the year
 Deferred tax credit for the year               (5,493)              (2,319)
 Deferred tax impact of change in tax rate      (40)                 (117)
 Adjustments in respect of prior years          391                  126
 Total deferred tax credit                      (5,142)              (2,310)

 Income tax credit                              (3,946)              (1,239)

(b) Factors affecting the income tax credit in the year

The tax assessed on the profit for the year differs from the standard UK
corporation rate of tax. The differences are explained below:

 

                                                                                 Year ended 31 December 2022   Year ended 1 January

                                                                                 £000s                         2022

                                                                                                               £000s
 Profit before tax                                                               16,531                        6,066

 Profit before tax multiplied by the effective standard rate of corporation tax  3,141                         1,153
 of 19% (2021: 19%)

 Effects of:
 Unprovided deferred tax movements on short-term temporary differences and       (2,530)                       (2,958)
 capital allowance timing differences
 Adjustments in respect of prior years                                           92                            46
 Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                                        1,096                         2,437
 Recognition of brought forward tax losses                                       (5,367)                       (2,000)
 Utilisation of unrecognised tax losses brought forward                          (449)                         -
 Foreign tax suffered                                                            111                           200
 Impact of change in tax rate                                                    (40)                          (117)
 Income tax credit                                                               (3,946)                       (1,239)

The charge of £1.1m (2021: £2.4m) arising in respect of expenses not
deductible is mainly attributable to costs associated with share options
awarded to some employees, the Group exiting property leases and removing
dormant entities from the Group structure. This amount has decreased in the
current year due to the lower level of properties exited during the year. The
credit of £5.4m (2021: £2.0m) arises from the recognition of a deferred tax
asset in respect of prior period losses not previously recognised. Based upon
forecasts, the Group considers the recognition criteria in IAS 12 have been
met.

(c) Factors that may affect future tax charge

The standard rate of UK corporation tax will increase to 25% from 1 April
2023. The increased rate has been used to calculate the above deferred tax
disclosures except where it is known the temporary differences will unwind
before the new rate applies, in which case the existing rate of 19% has been
used.

At 31 December 2022 the Group had an unrecognised deferred tax asset relating
to losses of £13.1m (2021 (restated): £21m). The gross balance at 31
December 2022 was £52.3m (2021 (restated): £84.0m).

At 31 December 2022 the Group also had an unrecognised deferred tax asset
relating to temporary differences on plant and equipment, intangible assets
and provisions of £9.8m (2021: £15.2m). The gross balance at 31 December
2022 was £39.4m (2021 (restated): £60.0m).

The gross balances as at 1 January 2022 on unrecognised temporary differences
temporary differences on plant and equipment, intangible assets and provisions
have been restated to decrease by £20.0m due to input errors in the
preparation of the FY21 financial statements.

These potential deferred tax assets have not been recognised on the basis that
it is not sufficiently certain when taxable profits that can be utilised to
absorb the reversal of the temporary difference will occur.

7. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share calculated on a continuing operations basis:

                              Profit after tax from continuing operations  Weighted average number of shares  Earnings per share from continuing operations

                              £000s                                        000s                               pence
 Year ended 31 December 2022  20,477                                       704,988                            2.90
 Year ended 1 January 2022    7,305                                        696,821                            1.05

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the result attributable to
equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for
that year.

Diluted earnings per share calculated on a continuing operations basis:

                              Profit after tax from continuing operations  Diluted weighted average number of shares  Earnings per share from continuing operations

                              £000s                                        000s                                       pence
 Year ended 31 December 2022  20,477                                       723,950                                    2.83
 Year ended 1 January 2022    7,305                                        714,816                                    1.02

Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the profit for the year divided
by the weighted average number of shares outstanding assuming the conversion
of potentially dilutive equity derivatives outstanding, being market value
options, nil-cost share options (LTIP shares) and restricted stock grants.

All of the Group's potentially dilutive equity derivative securities were
dilutive for the purpose of diluted earnings per share in both 2022 and 2021.

The following is a reconciliation between the basic earnings per share and the
adjusted basic earnings per share on a continuing operations basis:

 

                                                                  Year ended 31 December 2022   Year ended 1 January

                                                                  pence                          2022

                                                                                                pence
 Basic earnings per share                                         2.90                          1.05
 Add back:
 Exceptional items per share(1)                                   0.34                          0.27
 Amortisation of customer relationships and brands per share (2)  0.29                          0.40
 Tax credit per share                                             (0.56)                        (0.18)
 Charge:
 Tax charge at prevailing rate                                    (0.56)                        (0.29)
 Adjusted basic earnings per share                                2.41                          1.25

1     Exceptional items per share is calculated as total exceptional items
divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue through the year.

2     Amortisation of customer relationships and brands per share is
calculated as the amortisation charge on customer relationships and brands
divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue through the year.

 

The following is a reconciliation between the diluted earnings per share and
the adjusted diluted earnings per share on a continuing operations basis:

 

                                                                                Year ended 31 December 2022     Year ended 1 January 2022

                                                                               pence                           pence
 Diluted earnings per share                                                    2.83                            1.02
 Add back:
 Adjustment to basic earnings per share for the impact of dilutive securities
 Exceptional items per share (1)                                               0.33                            0.27
 Amortisation of customer relationships and brands per share(2)                0.28                            0.39
 Tax credit per share                                                          (0.55)                          (0.17)
 Charge:
 Tax credit at prevailing rate                                                 (0.55)                          (0.29)
 Adjusted diluted earnings per share                                           2.34                            1.22

1     Exceptional items per share is calculated as total finance and
non-finance exceptional items divided by the diluted weighted average number
of shares in issue through the year.

2     Amortisation of customer relationships and brands per share is
calculated as the amortisation charge on customer relationships and brands
divided by the diluted weighted average number of shares in issue through the
year.

 

The weighted average number of shares for the purposes of calculating the
adjusted diluted earnings per share is as follows:

 

                          Year ended 31 December 2022         Year ended 1 January 2022

                         Weighted average number of shares   Weighted average number of shares

                         000s                                000s
 Basic                   704,988                             696,821
 LTIP share options      3,843                               8,296
 Restricted stock grant  15,036                              8,988
 CSOP options            83                                  711
 Diluted                 723,950                             714,816

8. Intangible assets

 

                      Goodwill  Customer relationships  Brands   Software  Total

                      £000s     £000s                   £000s    £000s     £000s
 Cost
 At 2 January 2022    115,855   25,400                  22,590   31,856    195,701
 Additions            -         -                       -        5,592     5,592
 Disposals(1)         -         -                       (5)      (4,684)   (4,689)
 At 31 December 2022  115,855   25,400                  22,585   32,764    196,604

 Amortisation
 At 2 January 2022    -         23,301                  298      24,454    48,053
 Charge for the year  -         1,990                   34       3,290     5,314
 Disposals(1)         -         -                       (5)      (4,625)   (4,630)
 At 31 December 2022  -         25,291                  327      23,119    48,737

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2022  115,855   109                     22,258   9,645     147,867

1      As part of the internal legal restructuring an asset verification
exercise was conducted. As a result, intangible assets, with a gross book
value of £4.6m and accumulated depreciation of £4.6m, have been disposed
during the year.

 

 

                               Goodwill  Customer relationships  Brands   Software  Total

                               £000s     £000s                   £000s    £000s     £000s
 Cost
 At 27 December 2020           124,877   26,744                  23,222   27,580    202,423
 Additions                     -         -                       -        4,328     4,328
 Disposals                     -         -                       -        (52)      (52)
 Business disposal             (9,018)   (1,344)                 (632)    -         (10,994)
 Foreign exchange differences  (4)       -                       -        -         (4)
 At 1 January 2022             115,855   25,400                  22,590   31,856    195,701

 Amortisation
 At 27 December 2020           -         21,348                  622      21,955    43,925
 Charge for the year           -         2,675                   84       2,551     5,310
 Disposals                     -         -                       -        (52)      (52)
 Business disposal             -         (722)                   (408)    -         (1,130)
 At 1 January 2022             -         23,301                  298      24,454    48,053

 Net book value
 At 1 January 2022             115,855   2,099                   22,292   7,402     147,648

Analysis of goodwill, indefinite life brands, other brands and customer
relationships by cash generating unit:

                      Goodwill  Indefinite life brands   Other    Customer relationships  Total

brands

                      £000s     £000s
        £000s                   £000s
                                                         £000s
 Allocated to
 HSS Core - UK        102,292   21,900                   -        -                       124,192
 HSS Core - Ireland   7,510     -                        -        -                       7,510
 HSS Power            6,053     -                        358      109                     6,520
 At 31 December 2022  115,855   21,900                   358      109                     138,222

 

                    Goodwill  Indefinite     Other    Customer relationships  Total

brands

                    £000s     life brands
        £000s                   £000s

              £000s
                              £000s
 Allocated to
 HSS Core           109,802   21,900         -        1,900                   133,602
 HSS Power          6,053     -              392      199                     6,644
 At 1 January 2022  115,855   21,900         392      2,099                   140,246

 

The remaining life of intangible assets other than goodwill and indefinite
life brands is between nil and 12 years (2021: nil and 13 years). For the
purpose of calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITA, amortisation, is
calculated as the total of the amortisation charge for the year and the loss
on disposal of intangible assets. For the purpose of calculating Adjusted
profit before tax, amortisation of customer relationships and brands is
calculated as the total amortisation charge for the year and the loss on
disposal of customer relationships and brands.

The Group tests property, plant and equipment, right of use assets, goodwill
and brands for impairment annually and considers at each reporting date
whether there are indicators that impairment may have occurred. In identifying
indicators of impairment management considers current market capitalisation,
asset obsolescence or closure, adverse trading performance and any other
relevant wider economic or operational factors.

The Group has three (2021: two) cash generating units (CGUs): HSS Core UK, HSS
Core Ireland and HSS Power.

During the year, the Group completed a restructure which included the legal
creation of HSS Hire Ireland Limited in the Republic of Ireland. Following
this restructure, the HSS Core CGU was subdivided into HSS Core UK and HSS
Core Ireland and in line with IAS 36, the goodwill allocated based on each
CGU's value in use (VIU).

 

The recoverable amounts of the goodwill and indefinite life brands, which are
allocated to CGUs, are estimated from VIU calculations which model pre-tax
cash flows for the next five years (2021: five years) together with a
terminal value using a long-term growth rate. The key assumptions underpinning
the recoverable amounts of the CGUs tested for impairment are those regarding
the discount rate, forecast inflation rate, forecast revenue, EBITDA and
capital expenditure including cash flows required to maintain the Group's
right of use assets.

The key variables applied to the VIU calculations were determined as follows:

·  Cash flows were derived based on the budget for 2023 and model of the
business for the following two years (to the end of 2025).

·  Operational activity then had a long-term growth rate applied to it while
capital expenditure was specifically adjusted to reflect expectations of spend
in the following years, giving a model of five years in total after which a
terminal value was calculated. The long-term growth factor used was 2.0% for
each of the CGUs (2021: 2.0%).

·  A pre-tax discount rate of 12.2% (2021: 9.44%), calculated by reference
to a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) based on an industry peer group
of quoted companies and including a 2.0% premium reflective of the Group's
market capitalisation.

An impairment may be identified if changes to any of the factors mentioned
above become significant, including under-performance of the Group against
forecast, negative changes in the UK tool hire market or a deterioration in
the UK economy, which would cause the Directors to reconsider their
assumptions and revise their cash flow projections.

Based on the VIU modelling and impairment testing, the Directors do not
consider an impairment charge to be required in respect of any of the
property, plant and equipment, goodwill or indefinite life brand
assets carried in the balance sheet at 31 December 2022 for any of the CGUs.
The Directors carried out sensitivity analysis on various inputs to the
models, including growth rates and discount rates, which did not result in
an impairment charge for any CGU. Given the level of headroom in VIU these
calculations show, the Directors did not envisage reasonably possible changes,
either individually or in combination, to the key assumptions that would be
sufficient to cause an impairment charge at the balance sheet date. The
Directors also noted that the market capitalisation of the Group at the
balance sheet date was below the consolidated net asset position - which is
an indicator that an impairment may exist. On consideration of various
factors, including the concentrated shareholder base and recent shareholder
and investor activity, they concluded that an impairment was not required in
this regard.

In respect of HSS Core UK (the larger CGU) at 31 December 2022, the headroom
between VIU and carrying value of the related assets was £229.5m. The
Directors' sensitivity analysis, with regard to HSS Core UK, shows that an
increase in the discount rate to 22.2% or a reduction in the long-term growth
rate to a decline of 14.5% would eliminate the headroom shown. Furthermore,
the Directors' sensitivity analysis shows that no impairment would be required
to the HSS Core UK CGU until the actual EBITDA was 26.6% lower than forecast.
In addition, the Directors have assessed the combined impact of the long-term
growth rate falling to zero and an increase in the discount rate of 1% to
13.2%. This shows that the headroom drops to £139.1m for HSS Core UK.

In respect of HSS Power (the smallest CGU) at 31 December 2022, the headroom
between VIU and carrying value of the related assets was £8.4m (2021:
£30.9m). The Directors' sensitivity analysis, with regard to HSS Power,
shows that an increase in the discount rate to 16.1% (2021: 24.1%) or a
reduction in the long-term growth rate to a decline of 3.4% (2021: decline of
30.3%) would eliminate the headroom shown. Furthermore, the Directors'
sensitivity analysis shows that no impairment would be required to the Power
CGU until the actual EBITDA was 10.0% (2021: 29.8%) lower than forecast. In
addition, the Directors have assessed the combined impact of the long-term
growth rate falling to zero (2021: zero) and an increase in the discount rate
of 1% to 13.2% (2021: 10.44%). This shows that the headroom drops to £2.4m
(2021: £18.6m) for HSS Power.

In respect of HSS Core Ireland at 31 December 2022, the headroom between VIU
and carrying value of the related assets was £16.4m. The Directors'
sensitivity analysis, with regard to HSS Core Ireland, shows that an increase
in the discount rate to 21.8% or a reduction in the long-term growth rate to a
decline of 13.8% would eliminate the headroom shown. Furthermore, the
Directors' sensitivity analysis shows that no impairment would be required to
the HSS Core Ireland CGU until the actual EBITDA was 18.3% lower than
forecast. In addition, the Directors have assessed the combined impact of the
long-term growth rate falling to zero and an increase in the discount rate of
1% to 13.2%. This shows that the headroom drops to £9.8m for HSS Core
Ireland.

 

9. Property, plant and equipment

                                       Land &      Plant &      Materials & equipment held for hire        Total

buildings
machinery

            £000s                                      £000s
                                       £000s       £000s
 Cost
 At 2 January 2022                     37,303      43,163       160,131                                    240,597
 Transferred from right of use assets  -           -            283                                        283
 Additions                             4,919       592          30,435                                     35,946
 Disposals(1)                          (4,606)     (14,561)     (16,686)                                   (35,853)
 Re-measurement                        (2,497)     -            -                                          (2,497)
 Foreign exchange differences          28          2            243                                        273
 Transfer                              (102)       -            102                                        -
 At 31 December 2022                   35,045      29,196       174,508                                    238,749

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 2 January 2022                     25,453      39,408       97,008                                     161,869
 Transferred from right of use assets  -           -            261                                        261
 Charge for the year                   2,433       1,501        16,654                                     20,588
 Disposals(1)                          (3,927)     (14,621)     (13,189)                                   (31,737)
 Foreign exchange differences          (2)         (5)          -                                          (7)
 Transfers                             -           (161)        161                                        -
 At 31 December 2022                   23,957      26,122       100,895                                    150,974

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2022                   11,088      3,074        73,613                                     87,775

1     As part of the internal legal restructuring an asset verification
exercise was conducted. As a result, land and buildings and plant and
machinery assets, with a net book value of £0.5m (£18.0m gross book value
less £17.5m accumulated depreciation), have been disposed during the year.

 

                                                                Land &      Plant &      Materials & equipment held for hire        Total

buildings
machinery

            £000s                                      £000s
                                                                £000s       £000s
 Cost
 At 27 December 2020 - as previously reported                   58,419      55,315       149,534                                    263,268
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            28,550                                     28,550
 At 27 December 2020 - as restated                              58,419      55,315       178,084                                    291,818
 Transferred from right of use assets - as previously reported  -           -            8,742                                      8,742
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            (8,519)                                    (8,519)
 Transferred from right of use assets - as restated             -           -            223                                        223
 Additions - as previously reported                             2,011       755          18,558                                     21,324
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            7,257                                      7,257
 Additions - as restated                                        2,011       755          25,815                                     28,581
 Disposals - as previously reported                             (22,394)    (11,193)     (16,515)                                   (50,102)
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            (831)                                      (831)
 Disposals - as restated                                        (22,394)    (11,193)     (17,346)                                   (50,933)
 Business disposal                                              (702)       (1,683)      (26,064)                                   (28,449)
 Foreign exchange differences                                   (31)        (31)         (581)                                      (643)
 At 1 January 2022                                              37,303      43,163       160,131                                    240,597

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 27 December 2020 - as previously reported                   45,208      50,580       99,105                                     194,893
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            9,417                                      9,417
 At 27 December 2020 - as restated                              45,208      50,580       108,522                                    204,310
 Transferred from right of use assets - as previously reported  -           -            5,200                                      5,200
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            (4,990)                                    (4,990)
 Transferred from right of use assets - as restated             -           -            210                                        210
 Charge for the year - as previously reported                   2,543       1,710        12,482                                     16,735
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            3,641                                      3,641
 Charge for the year - as restated                              2,543       1,710        16,123                                     20,376
 Impairment                                                     264         -            -                                          264
 Disposals - as previously reported                             (22,325)    (11,171)     (13,145)                                   (46,641)
 Restatement(1)                                                 -           -            (402)                                      (402)
 Disposals - as restated                                        (22,325)    (11,171)     (13,547)                                   (47,043)
 Business disposal                                              (231)       (1,485)      (14,148)                                   (15,864)
 Foreign exchange differences                                   (6)         (56)         (322)                                      (384)
 Transfers                                                      -           (170)        170                                        -
 At 1 January 2022                                              25,453      39,408       97,008                                     161,869

 Net book value
 At 1 January 2022                                              11,850      3,755        63,123                                     78,728

The transferred from right of use category represents the acquisition of right
of use assets at expiry of the lease in cases where the title is transferred
to the Group.

 

10. Right of use assets

 

                                               Property  Vehicles  Equipment for internal use  Equipment held for hire    Total

                                               £000s     £000s     £000s                       £000s                      £000s
 Cost
 At 2 January 2022                             56,847    26,283    520                         2,328                      85,978
 Additions                                     2,290     5,903     -                           2,220                      10,413
 Transferred to property, plant and equipment  -         -         -                           (293)                      (293)
 Disposals                                     (2,273)   (548)     -                           (649)                      (3,470)
 Foreign exchange differences                  31        (25)      -                           -                          6
 At 31 December 2022                           56,895    31,613    520                         3,606                      92,634

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 2 January 2022                             15,104    12,773    444                         468                        28,789
 Transferred to property, plant and equipment  -         -         -                           (271)                      (271)
 Charge for the period                         7,458     6,522     58                          868                        14,419
 Disposals                                     (2,022)   (386)     -                           (195)                      (2,603)
 At 31 December 2022                           20,540    18,909    502                         870                        40,821

 Net book value
 At 31 December 2022                           36,355    12,704    18                          2,736                      51,813

 

 

                                                                      Property  Vehicles  Equipment for internal use   Equipment held for hire   Total

                                                                      £000s     £000s     £000s                        £000s                      £000s
 Cost
 At 27 December 2020 - as previously reported                         61,253    23,681    562                          21,998                    107,494
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            (20,497)                  (20,497)
 At 27 December 2020 - as restated                                    61,253    23,681    562                          1,501                     86,997
 Additions - as previously reported                                   1,882     5,000     -                            8,558                     15,440
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            (7,257)                   (7,257)
 Additions - as restated                                              1,882     5,000     -                            1,301                     8,183
 Re-measurements                                                      3,407     128       (12)                         -                         3,523
 Transfers to property, plant and equipment - as previously reported  -         -         -                            (4,462)                   (4,462)
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            4,297                     4,297
 Transfers to property, plant and equipment - as restated             -         -         -                            (165)                     (165)
 Business disposal                                                    (1,304)   (1,662)   (30)                         -                         (2,996)
 Disposals - as previously reported                                   (8,755)   (859)     -                            (755)                     (10,369)
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            446                       446
 Disposals - as restated                                              (8,755)   (859)     -                            (309)                     (9,923)
 Amount re-recognised on disposal of sublease                         544       -         -                            -                         544
 Foreign exchange differences                                         (180)     (5)       -                            -                         (185)
 At 1 January 2022                                                    56,847    26,283    520                          2,328                     85,978

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 27 December 2020 - as previously reported                         15,403    6,854     327                          1,422                     24,006
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            (1,364)                   (1,364)
 At 27 December 2020 - as restated                                    15,403    6,854     327                          58                        22,642
 Transfers to property, plant and equipment - as previously reported  -         -         -                            (920)                     (920)
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            768                       768
 Transfers to property, plant and equipment - as restated             -         -         -                            (152)                     (152)
 Charge for the period - as previously reported                       7,840     7,099     147                          4,307                     19,393
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            (3,641)                   (3,641)
 Charge for the period - as restated                                  7,840     7,099     147                          666                       15,752
 Impairments                                                          233       -         -                            -                         233
 Business disposal                                                    (397)     (538)     (30)                         -                         (965)
 Disposals - as previously reported                                   (7,975)   (642)     -                            (121)                     (8,738)
 Restatement(1)                                                       -         -         -                            17                        17
 Disposals - as restated                                              (7,975)   (642)     -                            (104)                     (8,721)
 At 1 January 2022                                                    15,104    12,773    444                          468                       28,789

 Net book value
 At 1 January 2022                                                    41,743    13,510    76                           1,860                     57,189

The transferred to property, plant and equipment category represents the
acquisition of right of use assets at expiry of the lease in cases where the
title is transferred to the Group.

 

11. Trade and other receivables

 

                                              31 December 2022                                                    1 January 2022

                                              Gross    Provision for impairment  Provision for  Net of provision  Gross    Provision for impairment  Provision for  Net of provision

                                              £000s    £000s                     credit notes   £000s             £000s    £000s                     credit notes   £000s

                                                                                 £000s                                                               £000s
 Trade receivables                            77,308   (3,343)                   (5,554)        68,411            73,873   (3,884)                   (3,225)        66,764
 Accrued income                               10,543   (106)                     -              10,437            4,165    (47)                      -              4,118
 Total trade receivables and contract assets  87,851   (3,449)                   (5,554)        78,848            78,038   (3,931)                   (3,225)        70,882
 Net investment in sublease                   712      -                         -              712               961      -                         -              961
 Other debtors                                3,493    -                         -              3,493             1,282    -                         -              1,282
 Prepayments                                  3,015    -                         -              3,015             5,555    -                         -              5,555
 Total trade and other receivables            95,071   (3,449)                   (5,554)        86,068            85,836   (3,931)                   (3,225)        78,680

Included in other debtors is £1.0m (2021: £nil) relating to tax receivables.

The following table details the movements in the provisions for impairment of
trade receivables and contract assets and credit notes:

 

                                         31 December 2022           31 December 2022  1 January 2022             1 January 2022

                                         Provision for impairment   Provision for     Provision for impairment   Provision for

                                         £000s                      credit notes      £000s                      credit notes

                                                                    £000s                                        £000s
 Balance at the beginning of the period  (3,931)                    (3,225)           (3,023)                    (2,458)
 Increase in provision                   (1,667)                    (6,278)           (1,835)                    (3,746)
 Utilisation                             2,149                      3,949             910                        2,752
 Business disposal                       -                          -                 17                         227
 Balance at the end of the period        (3,449)                    (5,554)           (3,931)                    (3,225)

The bad debt provision based on expected credit losses and applied to trade
receivables, all of which are current assets, is as follows:

 31 December 2022                       Current  0-60 days  61-365 days  1-2 years  Total

                                                 past due   past due     past due
 Trade receivables and contract assets  71,292   7,747      7,262        1,550      87,851
 Expected loss rate                     0.9%     2.8%       20.9%        69.4%      3.9%
 Provision for impairment charge        638      218        1,517        1,076      3,449

 

 1 January 2022                         Current  0-60 days  61-365 days  1-2 years  Total

                                                 past due   past due     past due
 Trade receivables and contract assets  44,209   22,847     9,376        1,606      78,038
 Expected loss rate                     1.0%     2.4%       19.7%        68.7%      5.0%
 Provision for impairment charge        435      544        1,848        1,104      3,931

Contract assets consist of accrued income.

The bad debt provision is estimated using the simplified approach to expected
credit loss methodology and is based upon past default experience and the
Directors' assessment of the current economic environment for each of the
Group's ageing categories.

The Directors have given specific consideration to the macroeconomic
uncertainty leading to pressures on businesses facing staff and material
shortages and, more latterly, increased inflation. At the balance sheet date,
similar to 2021, the Group considers that historical losses are not a reliable
predictor of future failures and has exercised judgement in increasing the
expected loss rates across all categories of debt. In so doing the Group has
applied an adjusted risk factor of 1.25x (2021: 1.50x) to reflect the
increased risk of future insolvency. In so doing the provision has been
increased by £0.7m (2021: £1.2m) from that which would have been required
based on loss experience over the past two years. As in the prior year,
historical loss rates have been increased where debtors have been identified
as high risk with a reduction applied to customer debt covered by credit
insurance.

The total amount expensed was £3.1m (2021: £2.8m). Unless the counterparty
is in liquidation, these amounts are still subject to enforcement actions.

In line with the requirements of IFRS 15, provisions are made for credit notes
expected to be raised after year end for income recognised during the year.

The combined provisions for bad debt and credit notes amount to 10.2% of trade
receivables and contract assets at 31 December 2022 (2021: 9.2%). A 0.5%
increase in the combined provision rate would give rise to an increased
provision of £0.4m (2021: £0.4m).

 

12. Trade and other payables

                                        Year ended 31 December 2022   Year ended

                                        £000s                         1 January 2022

                                                                      £000s
 Current
 Trade payables                         41,693                        43,062
 Other taxes and social security costs  4,718                         5,175
 Other creditors                        2,010                         1,308
 Accrued interest on borrowings         534                           271
 Accruals                               38,689                        28,494
 Deferred income                        658                           394
                                        88,302                        78,704

 

13. Lease liabilities

                    31 December 2022  As restated(1)

                    £000s             1 January 2022

                                      £000s
 Current
 Lease liabilities  13,182            14,052

 Non-current
 Lease liabilities  43,110            47,413
                    56,292            61,465

 

 

The interest rates on the Group's lease liabilities are as follows:

                                  31 December 2022  As restated(1)

                                                    1 January 2022
 Equipment for hire      Fixed    11.1 to 19.1%     11.1 to 19.1%
 Other                   Fixed    3.5 to 6.0%       3.5 to 6.0%

 

The weighted average interest rates on the Group's borrowings are as follows:

                    31 December 2022  As restated(1)

                                      1 January 2022
 Lease liabilities  6.1%              5.7%

 

The lease liability movements are detailed below:

                                Property  Vehicles  Equipment for hire and internal use  Total

                                £000s     £000s     £000s                                £000s
 Lease liability movement
 At 2 January 2022              44,879    14,247    2,339                                61,465
 Additions                      2,290     5,903     2,090                                10,283
 Discount unwind                2,460     444       3                                    2,907
 Payments (including interest)  (10,144)  (7,023)   (880)                                (18,047)
 Disposals                      (217)     (107)     -                                    (324)
 Foreign exchange differences   -         8         -                                    8
 At 31 December 2022            39,268    13,472    3,552                                56,292

 

                                Property  Vehicles  As restated(1)                        As restated(1)

                                £000s     £000s     Equipment for hire and internal use   Total

                                                    £000s                                 £000s
 Lease liability movement
 At 27 December 2020            57,181    16,861    1,771                                 75,813
 Additions                      1,981     5,029     1,418                                 8,428
 Re-measurements                3,407     128       (13)                                  3,522
 Discount unwind                2,805     535       5                                     3,345
 Payments (including interest)  (13,209)  (7,012)   (842)                                 (21,063)
 Disposals                      (6,006)   (216)     -                                     (6,222)
 Business disposal              (1,063)   (1,048)   -                                     (2,111)
 Foreign exchange differences   (217)     (30)      -                                     (247)
 At 1 January 2022              44,879    14,247    2,339                                 61,465

 

 

 

The Group's leases have the following maturity profile:

                             31 December 2022  As restated(1)

                             £000s             1 January 2022

                                               £000s
 Less than one year           16,227           17,415
 Two to five years           36,798            38,566
 More than five years        15,133            19,353
                             68,158            75,334

 Less interest cash flows:   (11,866)          (13,869)
 Total principal cash flows  56,292            61,465

 

The maturity profile, excluding interest cash flows, of the Group's leases is
as follows:

                       31 December 2022  As restated(1)

                       £000s             1 January 2022

                                         £000s
 Less than one year    13,182            14,052
 Two to five years     30,690            31,575
 More than five years  12,420            15,838
                       56,292            61,465

 

14. Borrowings

                             31 December 2022  As restated(1)

                             £000s             1 January 2022

                                               £000s
 Current
 Hire purchase arrangements  5,168             5,258

 Non-current
 Hire purchase arrangements  9,978             9,842
 Senior finance facility     68,613            68,166
                             78,591            78,008

 

The senior finance facility is stated net of transaction fees of £1.4m (2021:
£1.8m) which are being amortised over the loan period.

The nominal value of the Group's loans at each reporting date is as follows:

                             31 December 2022  1 January 2022

                             £000s             £000s
 Hire purchase arrangements  15,146            15,100
 Senior finance facility     70,000            70,000
 Revolving credit facility   -                 -
                             85,146            85,100

 

 

The senior finance facility and revolving credit facility are secured over the
assets of Hampshire TopCo Limited and Hero Acquisitions Limited and all of its
subsidiaries. These subsidiaries comprise all of the trading activities of the
Group. The £25.0m revolving credit facility includes a £6.0m overdraft
facility and in 2021 also included a £1.8m guarantee arrangement to secure
the Group's card-acquiring services provided by a third party, which
concluded during 2022.

The Group had undrawn committed borrowing facilities of £36.3m at 31 December
2022 (2021: £35.8m), including £11.3m (2021: £12.6m) of finance lines to
fund hire fleet capital expenditure not yet utilised. Including net cash
balances, the Group had access to £84.0m of combined liquidity from available
cash and undrawn committed borrowing facilities at 31 December 2022 (2021:
£78.1m).

The interest rates on the Group's borrowings are as follows:

                                                                           31 December 2022  1 January 2022
 Hire purchase arrangements  Floating  percentage above NatWest base rate  2.3 to 2.9%       2.4 to 3.3%
 Senior finance facility     Floating  percentage above SONIA              3.0%              3.0%
 Revolving credit facility   Floating  percentage above SONIA              3.0%              3.0%

 

The weighted average interest rates on the Group's borrowings are as follows:

                             31 December 2022  1 January 2022
 Hire purchase arrangements  6.0%              2.7%
 Senior finance facility     6.4%              3.0%
 Revolving credit facility   6.4%              3.0%

 

Amounts under the revolving credit facility are typically drawn for a one to
three month borrowing period, with the interest set for each borrowing period
based upon SONIA and a fixed margin.

 

The Group's borrowings have the following maturity profile:

                             31 December 2022                                                    As restated(1)

                                                                                                 1 January 2022
                             Hire purchase arrangements  Borrowings  Hire purchase arrangements                      Bo

                                               rr
                             £000s                       £000s       £000s                                           ow
                                                                                                                     in
                                                                                                                     gs

                                                                                                                     £0
                                                                                                                     00
                                                                                                                     s
 Less than one year          5,718                       2,235                                   5,600     2,235
 Two to five years           10,670                      74,245                                  10,190    76,498
                             16,388                      76,480                                  15,790    78,733

 Less interest cash flows:
 Hire purchase arrangements  (1,242)                     -                                       (690)     -
 Senior finance facility     -                           (6,480)                                 -         (8,733)
 Total principal cash flows  15,146                      70,000                                  15,100    70,000

 

 

15. Provisions

                                    Onerous property  Dilapidations  Onerous     Total

contracts

                                     costs            £000s
           £000s

                                £000s
                                    £000s
 At 2 January 2022                  186               10,174         13,463      23,823
 Additions                          -                 4,430          -           4,430
 Utilised during the period         (7)               (58)           (3,289)     (3,354)
 Unwind of provision                1                 113            -           114
 Impact of change in discount rate  (6)               (2,822)        (368)       (3,196)
 Releases                           (57)              (467)          -           (524)
 Foreign exchange                   -                 10             -           10
 At 31 December 2022                117               11,380         9,806       21,303

 Of which:
 Current                            47                1,232          2,979       4,258
 Non-current                        70                10,148         6,827       17,045
                                    117               11,380         9,806       21,303

 

                                    Onerous property    Dilapidations  Onerous     Total

contracts

                                    costs               £000s
           £000s

                                  £000s
                                    £000s
 At 27 December 2020                3,959               12,677         17,018      33,654
 Additions                          86                  1,471          -           1,557
 Utilised during the period         (212)               (2,538)        (3,290)     (6,040)
 Unwind of provision                (1)                 24             (8)         15
 Impact of change in discount rate  (31)                (457)          (257)       (745)
 Releases                           (3,615)             (643)          -           (4,258)
 Business disposal                  -                   (361)          -           (361)
 Foreign exchange                   -                   1              -           1
 At 1 January 2022                  186                 10,174         13,463      23,823

 Of which:
 Current                            70                  1,453          3,190       4,713
 Non-current                        116                 8,721          10,273      19,110
                                    186                 10,174         13,463      23,823

 

Onerous property costs

The provision for onerous property costs represents the current value of
contractual liabilities for future rates payments and other unavoidable costs
(excluding lease costs) on leasehold properties the Group no longer uses. The
additions of £nil (2021: £0.1m) and the release of the provision of £0.1m
(2021: £3.6m) have been treated as exceptional and are included in the
property cost credit of £0.1m (2021: £3.0m). The releases are the result of
early surrenders being agreed with landlords - the associated liabilities are
generally limited to the date of surrender but provided to the date of the
first exercisable break clause to align with recognition of associated lease
liabilities.

The liabilities, assessed on a property-by-property basis, are expected to
arise over a period of up to four years (2021: five years) with the weighted
average age of the onerous property costs being 2.73 years (2021: 3.30 years).
The onerous property cost provision has been discounted at a rate of 3.62%
(2021: 0.81%). Sensitivity analysis has not been conducted due to the
immaterial nature of the remaining provision.

Dilapidations

An amount equal to the provision for dilapidation is recognised as part of the
asset of the related property. The timing and amounts of future cash flows
related to lease dilapidations are subject to uncertainty. The provision
recognised is based on management's experience and understanding of the
commercial retail property market and third party surveyors' reports
commissioned for specific properties in order to best estimate the future
outflow of funds, requiring the exercise of judgement applied to existing
facts and circumstances, which can be subject to change. The estimates used by
management in the calculation of the provision take into consideration the
location, size and age of the properties. The weighted average dilapidations
provision at 31 December 2022 was £8.83 per square foot (psf) (2021: £7.53
psf). The increase is mainly due to a revision of the £ per square foot
estimates in line with actual expenditure on the exit of properties. Estimates
for future dilapidations costs are regularly reviewed as and when new
information is available. Given the large portfolio of properties, the
Directors do not believe it is useful or practical to provide sensitivities on
a range of reasonably possibly outcomes on a site by site basis. Instead
consideration is given to the impact of a sizeable shift in the average rate.
A £1.00 psf increase in the dilapidations provision would lead to an increase
in the provision at 31 December 2022 of £1.1m (2021: £1.5m).

The dilapidations provisions have been discounted depending on the remaining
lease term and the rate is based on the 5 or 10 year UK gilt yields of 3.62%
and 3.70% respectively (2021 0.81% and 0.97% respectively). A 1% increase in
both the discount rates at 31 December 2022 would decrease the dilapidations
provision by £0.6m (2021: £0.6m). The inflation rate applied in the
calculation of the dilapidations provision was 5% for year 1 and thereafter
2.5% (2021: 3% average was used). The Directors have noted the significant
pressure on inflation towards the end of 2021 and especially in 2022 but the
expectation is that inflation has now peaked and that it would gradually come
down in 2023 with levels returning to around 2% again from 2024 onwards.

The aggregate movement in additions, releases and change in discount rate of
£1.1m has generated £1.1m of asset additions, remeasurements and disposals.

Onerous contract

The onerous contract represents amounts payable in respect of the agreement
reached in 2017 between the Group and Unipart to terminate the contract to
operate the NDEC. Under the terms of that agreement, at 31 December 2022
£9.8m is payable over the period to 2026 (2021: £13.5m) and £3.3m has been
paid during the year (2021: £3.3m). The provision has been remeasured to
present value by applying a discount rate of 3.62% (2021: 0.81%). A 1%
increase in the discount rate at 31 December 2022 would decrease the provision
by £0.2m (2021: £0.3m).

16. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided in full on taxable temporary differences under the
liability method using applicable tax rates.

 

 Deferred tax asset/(liability)           Tax losses  Property, plant and equipment and other items  Acquired intangible assets  Total

                                          £000s       £000s                                          £000s                       £000s
 At 2 January 2022                        2,000       404                                            (148)                       2,256
 Credit/(charge) to the income statement  5,367       (256)                                          31                          5,142
 At 31 December 2022                      7,367       148                                            (117)                       7,398

 

 

 Deferred tax asset/(liability)                             Tax losses  Property, plant and equipment and other items  Acquired intangible assets  Total

                                                            £000s       £000s                                          £000s                       £000s
 At 27 December 2020                                        -           66                                             (326)                       (260)
 Credit to the income statement - continuing operations     2,000       289                                            21                          2,310
 Charge to the income statement - discontinuing operations  -           -                                              (12)                        (12)
 Eliminated on disposal of business                         -           49                                             169                         218
 At 1 January 2022                                          2,000       404                                            (148)                       2,256

 

Deferred tax assets have been recognised to the extent that management
considers it probable that tax losses will be utilised in the short term. Due
to trading losses in prior years, the Directors expect to phase in the
recognition of taxable losses expected to be utilised in the medium and long
term as they can better assess the probability of their utilisation. The level
of losses to be utilised is measured by reference to the Board approved budget
and 3-year plan. In the year ended 31 December 2022 a three-year (2021:
one-year) recognition window has been applied. If this window were to be
decreased to a period of one year, in line with the recognition window in the
prior year, the deferred tax asset would decrease by £5.2m from £7.5m to
£2.3m.

A deferred tax liability of £0.1m has been recognised on the net book value
of acquired intangibles. This amount has not been offset against deferred tax
assets elsewhere in the Group due to there being no legal right of offset in
the relevant tax jurisdictions.

At 31 December 2022 £0.1m (2021: £0.1m) of the deferred tax liability is
expected to crystallise after more than one year.

At 31 December 2022 the Group had an unrecognised deferred tax asset relating
to losses of £13.1m (2021 (restated): £21.0m). The gross balance at 31
December 2022 was £52.3m (2021 (restated): £84.0m).

At 31 December 2022 the Group also had an unrecognised deferred tax asset
relating to temporary differences on plant and equipment, intangible assets
and provisions of £9.8m (2021: £15.2m). The gross balance at 31 December
2022 was £39.4m (2021 (restated): £60.0m).

The gross balances as at 1 January 2022 on unrecognised temporary differences
for losses and temporary differences on plant and equipment, intangible assets
and provisions have been restated to decrease by £10.0m and £20.0m
respectively due to input errors in the preparation of the FY21 financial
statements.

Additionally, the unrecognised deferred tax assets for losses as at 01 Jan
2022 were restated to increase these by £3.1m to correct the substantively
enacted rate that was used from 19% to 25%.

These potential deferred tax assets have not been recognised on the basis that
it is not sufficiently certain when taxable profits that can be utilised to
absorb the reversal of the temporary difference will occur.

17. Share capital

The number of shares in issue and the related share capital and share premium
are as follows:

                                         Ordinary shares  Ordinary shares  Share premium

                                         Number           £000s            £000s
 At 2 January 2022 and 31 December 2022  704,987,954      7,050            45,552

 

                        Ordinary shares  Ordinary shares  Share premium

                        Number           £000s            £000s
 At 27 December 2020    696,477,654      6,965            45,580
 2020 share issue cost  -                -                (28)
 Shares issued          8,510,300        85               -
 At 1 January 2022      704,987,954      7,050            45,552

 

 

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.   END  FR GGGDSRGDDGXR

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