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Half-year report

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Thursday 29 August 2024

HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
for the half year ended 30 June 2024

Irish Continental Group plc (ICG), the leading Irish-based maritime transport
group, reports its financial performance for the half-year ended 30 June 2024.

This half-yearly financial report references Alternative Performance Measures
(APMs) which are not defined under International Financial Reporting Standards
and which are explained in the Appendix to the half-year result.

Highlights

 Financial summary                                          
                            HY 2024*   HY 2023**  Change %  
 Revenue                    €285.5m    €264.0m    +8.1%     
 EBITDA***                  €49.7m     €49.0m     +1.4%     
 Operating profit           €17.4m     €16.2m     +7.4%     
 Profit before tax          €14.6m     €14.0m     +4.3%     
 Basic earnings per share   8.30c      7.50c      +10.7%    
 Interim dividend           5.11c      4.87c      +5.0%     
 Net debt***                €211.7m    €164.5m    +28.7%    
 Net debt (pre-IFRS 16)***  €98.4m     €116.6m    (15.6%)   

* HY 2024: Half Year up to 30 June 2024, ** HY 2023: Half Year up to 30 June
2023
*** Additional information in relation to these APMs is disclosed in the
Appendix

 Volume movements                                                     
                            HY 2024 ’000    HY 2023 ’000    Change %  
 Cars                       277.2           229.1           +21.0%    
 RoRo freight               384.8           348.2           +10.5%    
 Containers shipped (teu*)  154.7           142.3           +8.7%     
 Port lifts                 165.8           152.5           +8.7%     

*teu: twenty-foot equivalent units

The HY 2024 result is reported against the background of the continued return
towards pre-pandemic travel patterns and our continued growth on the Dover –
Calais route. The Group has continued to focus on strategic development and
has maintained a strong liquidity position.

Key highlights in HY 2024 include;
* Group revenue generated totalling €285.5 million, €21.5 million higher
than HY 2023.
* Operating profit generated was €17.4 million, compared to an operating
profit of €16.2 million in HY 2023.
* EBITDA generated of €49.7 million, €0.7 million increase on HY 2023.
* Gross cash balances of €51.2 million (31 December 2023: €46.8 million). 
* Net debt at €211.7 million, €68.0 million higher than at the beginning
of the year owing primarily to the addition of the Oscar Wilde (ex Spirit of
Britain) on an initial charter with purchase obligation.
* The Directors have declared an interim dividend of 5.11 cent per share
(2023: 4.87 cent) payable on 4 October 2024 to shareholders on the register on
13 September 2024.
* On 15 May, Irish Ferries announced a space charter agreement with P&O
Ferries on the Dover – Calais route. This agreement will allow for greater
flexibility and choice for all of our customers.
* In May 2024, the Group chartered the Oscar Wilde cruise ferry (ex Spirit of
Britain) for an initial 24 month period with a purchase obligation at the end
of charter period. The vessel entered service in June on the Dover – Calais
route, replacing the Isle of Innisfree which is now operating on the Rosslare
– Pembroke route.
Commenting on the results, Chairman John B. McGuckian noted;

HY 2024 has been a period of further progress for the Group. The Ferries
Division has seen strong growth of 21.0% in passenger car and 10.5% in roll on
roll off freight carryings, as well as good growth in revenues and
profitability. In our Container and Terminal Division, containers shipped and
port lifts have both increased by 8.7% over the prior period and we expect
profitability to improve in the second half of the year. The above market
growth in our volumes reflects customer belief in our services and trust in
our brands and positions the Company well for future profitable growth.

Our position on the Dover – Calais route was strengthened this year with the
agreement of a space charter on this route with P&O Ferries, allowing for
space sharing on each parties’ vessels encompassing both freight and
passenger traffic. As previously announced, the initial focus was to start
introducing the space sharing for our freight customers over the summer
allowing them to benefit from the advantages of a turn up and go service. We
are now focused on introducing this space charter for our passenger traffic.
When fully implemented, the agreement will result in greater flexibility and
more choice for all our customers.

Further strengthening our position on the Dover – Calais route was the
introduction of the Oscar Wilde (previously Spirit of Britain). This vessel
entered service with Irish Ferries in June of this year and has enhanced both
our customer offering on the route and increased our capacity, The Oscar Wilde
was built by STX Europe in Finland in 2010, entering service on the Dover –
Calais route in 2011 with P&O Ferries. The ship has been acquired for a total
consideration of €89.4 million settled through a combination of a two-year
charter set at €20,000 per day and a purchase obligation for €74.8 million
at the end of the charter.

With the prospect of lower interest rates and future economic growth, ICG is
well placed to capitalise on the opportunities that this will present given
the extended footprint of our route structure and the strength of our balance
sheet.

                        

 Enquiries:                                                                                                           
 Eamonn Rothwell, Chief Executive Officer  Tel: +353 1 607 5628 Email: info@icg.ie                                    
 David Ledwidge, Chief Financial Officer   Tel: +353 1 607 5628 Email: info@icg.ie                                    
 Media enquiries:                                                                                                     
 Q4 Public Relations                                       Tel: +353 1 475 1444 Email: press@q4pr.ie                  

Results

 Financial Highlights                                             
                       HY 2024    HY 2023    Change %  FY 2023*   
 Revenue               €285.5m    €264.0m    +8.1%     €572.0m    
 EBITDA                €49.7m     €49.0m     +1.4%     €132.6m    
 Operating profit      €17.4m     €16.2m     +7.4%     €68.4m     

* FY 2023 = Year End up to 31 December 2023

The Group recorded revenue of €285.5 million compared with €264.0 million
in HY 2023, an increase of 8.1%. Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation
and amortisation (EBITDA) were €49.7 million compared with €49.0 million
in HY 2023. Group fuel costs increased by €1.1 million (2.2%) to €50.1
million from €49.0 million. Operating profit was €17.4 million compared
with a €16.2 million in HY 2023. A profit before tax of €14.6 million is
reported compared with a profit before tax of €14.0 million in HY 2023.

There was a net finance charge of €2.8 million (2023: €2.2 million) which
includes net bank interest payable of €2.3 million (2023: €2.2 million),
lease interest €1.2 million (2023: €0.7 million) and net pension interest
income of €0.7 (2023: €0.7 million). The tax charge amounted to €0.9
million (2023: €1.1 million). Basic EPS was 8.3c compared with 7.5c in HY
2023. Adjusted Basic EPS amounted to 7.9c versus 7.1c for HY 2023.

Operational Review

Ferries Division

 Financial Summary                                             
                    HY 2024    HY 2023    Change %  FY 2023    
 Revenue*           €197.6m    €179.8m    +9.9%     €412.3m    
 EBITDA             €37.4m     €33.3m     +12.3%    €106.9m    
 Operating profit   €9.5m      €5.3m      +79.2%    €52.1m     

* Includes intersegment revenue of €14.7 million (HY 2023: €16.7 million)
(FY 2023: €33.2 million)

The division comprises Irish Ferries, a leading provider of passenger and
freight ferry services between Ireland / UK, Ireland / France and the UK /
France as well as the chartering of vessels.

Revenue in the division was €197.6 million (2023: €179.8 million) while
EBITDA was €37.4 million (2023: €33.3 million). Operating profit was
€9.5 million compared to €5.3 million in HY 2023. The performance of the
Ferries Division was improved on the prior period with volumes, revenue and
profitability all growing strongly.

 Revenue - Total                                             
                  HY 2024    HY 2023    Change %  FY 2023    
 Passenger        €77.8m     €66.6m     +16.8%    €181.1m    
 Freight          €99.4m     €87.7m     +13.3%    €180.8m    
 Charter          €20.4m     €24.7m     (17.4%)   €48.7m     
 Other            -          €0.8m      -         €1.7m      
 Total            €197.6m    €179.8m    +9.9%     €412.3m    



 Volumes - Total                                                     
                                HY 2024  HY 2023  Change %  FY 2023  
 Car volumes (‘000)             277.2    229.1    +21.0%    645.7    
 Passenger volumes (‘000)       1,331.4  1,091.9  +21.9%    2,781.7  
 RoRo freight volumes (‘000)    384.8    348.2    +10.5%    724.0    

In HY 2024, total cars carried were 277,200, up 21.0% on the same period in HY
2023. Total passenger carryings were 1,331,400, an increase of 21.9% on HY
2023. Passenger revenues increased by 16.8% over HY 2023.

Freight carryings in HY 2024 were 384,800 units, an increase of 10.5% over HY
2023. Freight revenues increased by 13.3% compared with HY 2023.

The division owns eight container vessels, six of which are chartered intra
division and two chartered externally to third parties. Charter revenue
decreased by 17.4% over the prior period primarily due to a softer charter
market for these types of vessels. Charter revenue also includes earnings from
the long term receivable relating to the bareboat hire purchase contract
arising from the disposal of the GNV Allegra in a prior period.

 Costs                                                                     
                                HY 2024    HY 2023    Change %  FY 2023    
 Depreciation and amortisation  €27.9m     €28.0m     (0.4%)    €54.8m     
 Employee benefits expense      €10.8m     €10.5m     +2.9%     €21.1m     
 Other operating costs          €149.4m    €136.0m    +9.9%     €284.3m    
 Total operating costs          €188.1m    €174.5m    +7.8%     €360.2m    

Costs in the division increased by €13.6 million in HY 2024 compared to HY
2023. This increase was principally attributable to the operational costs
associated with higher activity and the cost associated with the EU Emission
Trading System (EU ETS) effective for the Group since 1 January 2024. Total
divisional fuel cost increased slightly to €42.7 million in HY 2024 from
€41.9 million in HY 2023 due to higher global fuel prices over the period.

Container and Terminal Division

 Financial Highlights                                             
                       HY 2024    HY 2023    Change %  FY 2023    
 Revenue*              €103.2m    €101.5m    +1.7%     €194.1m    
 EBITDA                €12.3m     €15.7m     (21.7%)   €25.7m     
 Operating profit      €7.9m      €10.9m     (27.5%)   €16.3m     

* Includes intersegment revenue of €0.6 million (HY 2023: €0.6 million)
(FY 2023: €1.2 million)

 Operational Highlights                                         
                           HY 2024  HY 2023  Change %  FY 2023  
 Volumes                   ’000     ’000               ‘000     
 Containers shipped (teu)  154.7    142.3    +8.7%     275.5    
 Port lifts                165.8    152.5    +8.7%     312.4    

The Container and Terminal Division includes the intermodal shipping line
Eucon as well as the division’s strategically located container terminals in
Dublin and Belfast.

Revenue in the division increased by 1.7% to €103.2 million (2023: €101.5
million), EBITDA decreased to €12.3 million (2023: €15.7 million), while
operating profit decreased to €7.9 million (2023: €10.9 million).

Total containers shipped by Eucon were up 8.7% at 154,700 teu (2023: 142,300
teu). While this increase in volumes is welcome and should result in a
stronger second half of the year, profitability has decreased due to lower
rates against the higher costs associated with the increased activity. Fuel
costs increased to €7.4 million from €7.1 million in HY 2023 due to an
increase in global fuel prices.

Containers handled at our container terminals in Dublin and Belfast were up
8.7% to 165,800 lifts (2023: 152,500 lifts). Dublin Ferryport Terminals’
activity was up 10.2%, and lifts at Belfast Container Terminal were up 6.4%.

Statement of Financial Position

A summary Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2024 is presented
below:

                                                                                             
                                                      30 Jun 2024  30 Jun 2023  31 Dec 2023  
                                                      €m           €m           €m           
 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  365.0        365.5        370.8        
 Right-of-use assets                                  114.1        47.8         36.1         
 Long term receivable                                 -            9.0          7.3          
 Retirement benefit surplus                           49.6         41.2         39.4         
 Other assets                                         99.3         96.1         72.9         
 Cash and bank balances                               51.2         35.0         46.8         
 Total assets                                         679.2        594.6        573.3        
 Non-current borrowings                               92.3         144.3        41.1         
 Non-current lease liabilities                        102.5        33.2         25.4         
 Retirement benefit obligations                       0.4          0.3          0.5          
 Other non-current liabilities                        11.0         5.6          5.4          
 Current borrowings                                   57.3         7.3          112.4        
 Current lease liabilities                            10.8         14.7         11.6         
 Other current liabilities                            125.3        125.8        94.6         
 Total liabilities                                    399.6        331.2        291.0        
 Total equity                                         279.6        263.4        282.3        
 Total equity and liabilities                         679.2        594.6        573.3        

The analysis of key movements in the period since 31 December 2023 is set out
below.

The movement in right-of-use assets mainly relates to the addition of the
Oscar Wilde (ex Spirit of Britain) cruise ferry which is on a two year charter
with a purchase obligation. The movement in the long-term receivable relates
to the remaining deferred sales proceeds receivable under the hire purchase
sale agreement on the GNV Allegra which now falls due within the next 12
months.

The increase in other current assets is attributable to increased trade
debtors relating to higher freight revenues and the seasonal increase in
tourism debtors. The increase in other current liabilities mainly relates to
the seasonal increase in passenger deferred revenue balances.

The assumptions used to measure pension obligations were reviewed against the
background of market conditions as at 30 June 2024. This review resulted in a
change in discount and inflation rate assumptions while other assumptions were
retained at 31 December 2023 levels. A net actuarial gain of €9.3 million
arose in HY 2024, driven primarily by a fall in the value of the defined
benefit obligations.

Shareholders’ equity decreased to €279.6 million from €282.3 million
over the period. The movements primarily comprised of the profit for the
financial period of €13.7 million, net actuarial gains of €9.3 million
arising on retirement benefit schemes less payment of the 2023 final dividend
of €16.3 million and share buybacks totalling €9.0 million.

Cash Flow and Financing

A summary of cash flows in the half year to 30 June 2024 is presented below:

                                                                                          
                                                               HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                                                               €m       €m       €m       
 Operating profit                                              17.4     16.2     68.4     
 Depreciation and amortisation                                 32.3     32.8     64.2     
 EBITDA*                                                       49.7     49.0     132.6    
 Working capital movements                                     10.8     23.2     1.7      
 Retirement benefit scheme movements                           0.1      0.2      0.6      
 Share-based payment expense                                   1.8      1.6      2.8      
 Other movements                                               4.7      (0.5)    (1.0)    
 Cash generated from operations                                67.1     73.5     136.7    
 Interest paid                                                 (4.4)    (2.8)    (5.9)    
 Tax paid                                                      (0.8)    (0.9)    (2.2)    
 Capital expenditure excluding strategic capital expenditure   (14.1)   (17.2)   (21.5)   
 Free cash flow before strategic capital expenditure*          47.8     52.6     107.1    
 Strategic capital expenditure                                 (6.3)    (13.6)   (21.8)   
 Free cash flow after strategic capital expenditure*           41.5     39.0     85.3     
 Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment         1.5      1.5      3.1      
 Share issue                                                   0.4      0.1      0.4      
 Settlement of employee equity plans through market purchases  (3.7)    (3.1)    (3.1)    
 Dividends paid                                                (16.3)   (16.8)   (24.4)   
 Share buyback                                                 (9.0)    -        (21.4)   
 Net cash flows                                                14.4     20.7     39.9     
 Opening net debt                                              (143.7)  (171.1)  (171.1)  
 Lease liability non-cash movements                            (82.9)   (14.3)   (12.5)   
 Translation / other                                           0.5      0.2      -        
 Closing net debt                                              (211.7)  (164.5)  (143.7)  

*Additional information in relation to these Alternative Performance Measures
(APMs) is disclosed in the Appendix.

The Group funds its activities from a combination of cash generated from
day-to-day operating activities and borrowings, including revolving credit
facilities, term loans, loan notes and leasing arrangements. Net debt at 30
June 2024 increased to €211.7 million from €143.7 million at 31 December
2023.

Cash generated from operations in the period amounted to €67.1 million,
which was €6.4 million less than the prior period. Total capital expenditure
including intangibles and lease inception costs amounted to €20.4 million.
Overall, there were net cash inflows of €14.4 million which were offset by
lease liability movements which resulted in the net debt at 30 June 2024
increasing to €211.7 million.

An analysis of the movements in net debt are set out in the table below.

 Net debt                                                                                                                                   
                                     Cash €m    Origination Fees €m    Bank Loans & Loan Notes €m    Lease Liabilities €m    Net Debt €m    
 At 31 December 2023                 46.8       0.3                    (153.8)                       (37.0)                  (143.7)        
 Lease liability non-cash movements  -          -                      -                             (82.9)                  (82.9)         
 Cash flows                          4.4        -                      3.3                           6.7                     14.4           
 Translation / other                 -          0.6                    -                             (0.1)                   0.5            
 At 30 June 2024                     51.2       0.9                    (150.5)                       (113.3)                 (211.7)        

The borrowing facilities available to the Group at 30 June 2024 were as
follows;

 Borrowing Facilities                                                                                         
                               Facility  Committed  Committed facilities drawn  Committed facilities undrawn  
                               €m        €m         €m                          €m                            
 Revolving credit              150.0     100.0      55.5                        44.5                          
 Private placement loan notes  256.9     50.0       50.0                        -                             
 Bank loans                    45.0      45.0       45.0                        -                             
 Lease liabilities             113.3     113.3      113.3                       -                             
 Overdraft and other           15.4      15.4       -                           15.4                          
                               580.6     323.7      263.8                       59.9                          

At 30 June 2024, the Group had total lending facilities of €580.6 million
available, of which €323.7 million were committed facilities. €263.8
million of the committed facilities were drawn. In addition to the committed
lines of credit, the Group had arranged uncommitted facilities of €256.9
million with utilisation dates expiring between two and five years.

Dividend

The Company paid a final dividend in respect of financial year 2023 of 9.93
cent per ordinary share on 7 June 2024 to shareholders on the register at the
close of business on 17 May 2024. The total amount paid was €16.3 million.

The Directors have declared an interim dividend of 5.11 cent per share (2023:
4.87 cent) payable on 4 October 2024 to shareholders on the register on 13
September 2024. The estimated amount payable will be €8.4 million.

Fuel

                                                      
             HY 2024   HY 2023   Change %  FY 2023    
 Fuel costs  €50.1m    €49.0m    +2.2%     €106.8m    

Group fuel costs in the first half of 2024 amounted to €50.1 million (2023:
€49.0 million). The movement in fuel costs was due to an increase in average
global fuel prices versus the same period last year.

The Group has in place fuel surcharge mechanisms for freight customers, which
mitigate the effects of euro movements in fuel costs. The Group has invested
in exhaust gas cleaning systems (EGCS) on three of its cruise ferries and five
of its container vessels, all of which are operated on Group services. EGCS
allow the consumption of lower cost fuels while meeting all current emission
regulations. Other vessels are required to consume higher cost fuels to meet
the same regulations.

While the Group complies with all current fuel and emissions regulations, the
Group notes new regulations being considered at both the EU and global level
in response to climate change concerns. While the Company acknowledges the
role it must play in protecting the environment, the level of surcharges may
have to be adjusted to pass any increased compliance costs through the supply
chain. Effective from 1 January 2024 the Group’s shipping operations are in
scope of the EU Emission Trading System (EU ETS). EU ETS requires the
surrender of carbon credits (EU Allowances or “EUAs”) to the EU based on
its verified carbon emissions in the period. In the first half of 2024 the
estimated cost of these surrender obligations amounted to €5.1 million which
were substantially recovered through additional surcharges.

In the reporting period, the Group did not engage in financial derivative
trading to hedge its fuel costs.

Strategic Developments

Fleet

On 15 May 2024, ICG announced the acquisition of the Oscar Wilde (ex Spirit of
Britain) through a bareboat charter agreement with a purchase obligation. The
vessel was delivered to the Group on 17 May and following commissioning works
entered service on the Dover – Calais route on 19 June.

The Oscar Wilde was built by STX Europe in Finland in 2010, and previously
served the Dover – Calais route in the service of P&O Ferries.

The total lease consideration was €89.4 million to be settled through a
combination of a two-year bareboat charter set at €20,000 per day and a
purchase obligation for €74.8 million at the end of the charter.

Following the commissioning of the Oscar Wilde, the Isle of Innisfree was
transferred to the Rosslare – Pembroke route, commencing services on 6 July
following refit. The existing chartered vessel Oscar Wilde, previously serving
the Rosslare – Pembroke route, was renamed James Joyce and commenced
services on the Dublin – Holyhead route on 7 July. This allowed the return
of the chartered vessel Norbay to its owners.

The fleet changes have enhanced our customer offering and increased our
capacity for both passenger and freight customers on the Dover – Calais and
Irish Sea routes.

In the Container and Terminal Division, the core vessel fleet servicing routes
between the island of Ireland to Antwerp and Rotterdam increased from five to
six vessels during March. The additional vessel Ranger was already owned by
the Group and previously chartered externally.

Dover – Calais space sharing agreement

On 15 May 2024, ICG announced that its subsidiary Irish Ferries has signed a
space charter agreement with P&O Ferries on the Dover – Calais route. This
agreement encompasses both freight and passenger space sharing on both
parties’ vessels.

This arrangement will result in greater flexibility and more choice for both
companies’ customers. While the space charter agreement means that capacity
is shared so that customers will have more frequent sailing options, all
commercial activities remain entirely under the control of each operator.

The arrangements have come into effect for our freight customers during July,
with our freight customers benefitting from the advantages of this service.
This will now be followed on a phased basis for our passenger business.

Seafarers’ legislation and proposed voluntary charters

A French Decree mandating minimum wages and regulated roster patterns for crew
aboard vessels serving routes on the English Channel has been effective from
29 June 2024. While the minimum pay regulation will have a negligible effect,
the regulated roster patterns are more restrictive than those previously
operated by certain of the crew on Irish Ferries ships and have negatively
impinged on operational efficiency. The majority of crew employed on Irish
Ferries vessels are EU nationals. Irish Ferries contends that this French
Decree is protectionist and may conflict with EU legislation, and cuts across
various freedoms established in the Treaty of the Functioning of the European
Union (TFEU).

The UK has also proposed a minimum wage requirement in territorial waters and
a voluntary seafarers charter with additional local employment protection
objectives. We await further progression on this legislation but again believe
that the minimum wage legislation will have minimal cost implications for
Irish Ferries.

Sustainability

Maritime Operations

The Group is currently navigating a period of significant regulatory change in
environmental matters, which will have a substantial impact on the Group’s
operations and costs in the coming years. These changes originate from the EU,
UK and the International Maritime Organization (IMO). The primary focus of
these regulations is to increase the costs associated with carbon emissions.

From 1 January 2024, shipping has come within the scope of the EU ETS, the
first of these new EU regulations to take effect. The EU ETS will phase in
over three years, covering 40% of emissions in 2024, 70% in 2025, and reaching
full scope by 2026. In the UK, a similar emissions trading scheme (UK ETS) is
still being finalised, with an expected earliest implementation during 2026.
As a result, initially, only half of the emissions for voyages between the EU
and the UK currently fall under the scope of these regulations, due to the
UK's later timeline.

The future costs associated with these regulations remain uncertain, as they
will depend on the availability and demand for EUAs, which are set by the EU.
To manage this anticipated increase in costs, the Group has established
transparent ETS surcharge mechanisms, allowing the Group to pass on these
additional costs.

From 2025, alongside the EU ETS, the Group will also be subject to the FuelEU
regulation, which aims to further penalise the use of carbon-intensive fuels.
The Group continues to actively explore ways to reduce emissions through
various projects on its vessels. However, the limited availability of
alternative fuels at competitive prices remains a significant challenge for
the industry. ICG strongly encourages the EU and national governments to
reinvest the substantial revenues generated from these carbon taxes into
research and development, with the aim of developing alternative fuels and
technologies that are cost-effective for the maritime industry.

Land Based Operations

Following the successful completion of last year's terminal electrification
project, 80% of the Group‘s heavy terminal equipment is now electrified and
powered by renewable energy. This marks a significant milestone towards
achieving our Net Zero 2030 target for terminal operations.

The Group’s focus has now shifted to its mobile light plant and machinery,
which remain the other major contributors to emissions in the terminal
operations. ICG are actively investigating the most efficient methods to
reduce these emissions, including trialling new technologies from our
suppliers. A biofuel trial for the Group’s mobile plant is planned for the
final quarter of 2024. These initiatives will be crucial steps toward
achieving the Group’s Net Zero 2030 goal.

Reporting Developments

ICG operations will be in scope of the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting
Directive (CSRD) from 1 January 2025. The Group are currently preparing to
meet our obligations under the CSRD requirements and our first report under
CSRD will be included within our 2025 Annual Report.

Related Party Transactions

There were no related party transactions in the half year that have materially
affected the financial position or performance of the Group in the period
other than in respect of remuneration paid to key management personnel.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Group has a risk management structure in place which is designed to
identify, manage and mitigate the threats to the business on an ongoing basis.
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group as set out in detail
on pages 65 to 69 of the 2023 Annual Report are categorised as: commercial and
market, economic and political, business continuity, health and safety,
operational compliance, environmental protection, human capital, information
security and cyber threats, financial loss, fraud, volatility, retirement
benefit scheme and financial compliance.

These risks areas remain the most likely risks to affect the Group during the
second half of the financial year and the Group will actively manage these and
all other risks through its risk management structure.

Going Concern

After making enquiries, the Directors have reasonable expectation that the
Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period
of at least 12 months. In forming this view the Directors have considered the
future cash requirements of the Group’s business in the context of the
economic environment over the next 12 months, the principal risks and
uncertainties facing the Group, the Group’s budget plan and the medium term
strategy of the Group, including capital investment plans. The future cash
requirements have been compared to bank facilities which are available or
expected to be available to the Group on normal commercial terms. On this
basis the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing
this half-year financial report.

Events after the Reporting Period

There have been no material events affecting the Company since 30 June 2024. 

Current Trading and Outlook 

Trading volumes in the period 1 July to 24 August 2024 are as follows:

H2 2024 Trading to date

                           1/7/24 – 24/8/24    1/7/23 – 24/8/23    Change %  
 Volumes                   ’000                ’000                          
 Cars                      215.3               205.2               +4.9%     
 RoRo freight units        113.0               109.1               +3.6%     
 Containers shipped (teu)  48.9                40.3                +21.3%    
 Port lifts                53.4                45.4                +17.6%    



Cumulatively to 24 August 2024, trading volumes are:

FY 2024 Trading to date

                           1/1/24 – 24/8/24    1/1/23 – 24/8/23    Change %  
 Volumes                   ’000                ’000                          
 Cars                      492.5               434.3               +13.4%    
 RoRo freight units        497.8               457.3               +8.9%     
 Containers shipped (teu)  203.6               182.6               +11.5%    
 Port lifts                219.2               197.9               +10.8%    

 

The trading performance of the Group across all divisions has remained strong
year to date. The Ferries Division has seen continued growth in both car and
RoRo freight units. After a challenging year in 2023 and a difficult first
half of 2024, the performance of the Container and Terminal Division has begun
to recover.

The Ferries Division has enjoyed exceptional levels of growth in both cars and
freight primarily due to the benefit of a full three ship operation on the
Dover – Calais route, with year to date volume increases of 13.4% for cars
and 8.9% for RoRo freight units. However, volume growth in the Ferries
Division is becoming more normalised as the comparative in the prior year
includes a full Dover – Calais operation. Volume growth in H2 while still
strong is at more normalised levels of 4.9% for cars and 3.6% for freight.

The Group is confident the space charter agreement on our Dover – Calais
route will materially improve our position on the route and customer offering.
This will provide a strong base for growth in the second half of the year and
beyond. In addition to this, the introduction of the Oscar Wilde gives us the
ability to continue to grow.

Container volumes continue to recover strongly. Year to date container volumes
increased by 11.5%. This level of growth has increased in the second half of
the year, with containers shipped growing at 21.3%. Both terminals continue to
perform well, in particular the Dublin Ferryport Terminal which is benefiting
from a new route into Continental Europe. Overall port lifts year to date are
up 10.8%, with performance improving in the second half of the year to a
growth rate of 17.6%. The Group expect rates in this division to start to
recover in the second half of the year, which should result in recovering
levels of profitability for the division.

Auditor Review

This half-yearly financial report has not been audited or reviewed by the
auditors of the Group.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains certain forward-looking statements. These statements are
made by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them
up to the time of their approval of this report. These forward-looking
statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties,
including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such
forward-looking information.

This report has been prepared for the Group as a whole and therefore gives
greater emphasis to those matters which are significant to Irish Continental
Group plc and its subsidiaries when viewed as a whole.

Website

This half-yearly financial report is available on the Group’s website
www.icg.ie.

John B. McGuckian
Chairman

28 August 2024

  

RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half-Yearly Financial Report
in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007
(as amended), the related Transparency Rules of the Central Bank of Ireland
and IAS 34, ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ as adopted by the European
Union.

Each of the Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge and belief:
* the Group Condensed Financial Statements for the half year ended 30 June
2024 have been prepared in accordance with the International Accounting
Standard applicable to interim financial reporting (IAS 34 Interim Financial
Reporting) adopted pursuant to the procedure provided for under Article 6 of
the Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and the Council
of 19 July 2002;
* the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the important events
that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, their
impact on the Group Condensed Financial Statements for the half year ended 30
June 2024, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the
remaining six months; and
* the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of related party
transactions that have occurred during the first six months of the current
financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or the
performance of the Group during that period, and any changes in the related
parties transactions described in the last Annual Report that could have a
material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group in the
first six months of the current financial year.
On behalf of the Board

 Eamonn Rothwell Director  David Ledwidge Director  

28 August 2024

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

                                                                                    Notes  HY 2024    HY 2023    FY 2023  
                                                                                           Unaudited  Unaudited  Audited  
                                                                                           €m         €m         €m       
 Revenue                                                                            4      285.5      264.0      572.0    
                                                                                                                          
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                             (32.3)     (32.8)     (64.2)   
 Employee benefits expense                                                                 (13.5)     (13.0)     (26.2)   
 Other operating expenses                                                                  (222.3)    (202.0)    (413.2)  
 Operating profit                                                                          17.4       16.2       68.4     
                                                                                                                          
 Finance income                                                                            0.8        0.7        1.4      
 Finance costs                                                                             (3.6)      (2.9)      (6.5)    
                                                                                                                          
 Profit before taxation                                                                    14.6       14.0       63.3     
                                                                                                                          
 Income tax expense                                                                        (0.9)      (1.1)      (1.7)    
                                                                                                                          
 Profit for the financial period: all attributable to equity holders of the parent  4      13.7       12.9       61.6     
                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                          
 Earnings per ordinary share – expressed in cent per share                                                                
                                                                                                                          
 Basic                                                                              6      8.3c       7.5c       36.2c    
 Diluted                                                                            6      8.2c       7.5c       35.7c    

  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

                                                                                                               HY 2024    HY 2023    FY 2023  
                                                                                                               Unaudited  Unaudited  Audited  
                                                                                                        Notes  €m         €m         €m       
 Profit for the financial period                                                                               13.7       12.9       61.6     
                                                                                                                                              
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:                                                                               
 Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations                                                     1.3        1.7        1.1      
 Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:                                                                          
 Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension schemes                                                      13     9.3        6.8        4.9      
 Deferred tax on defined benefit pension schemes                                                               (0.2)      (0.6)      (0.4)    
                                                                                                                                              
 Other comprehensive income for the financial period                                                           10.4       7.9        5.6      
                                                                                                                                              
 Total comprehensive income for the financial period: all attributable to equity holders of the parent         24.1       20.8       67.2     

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 JUNE 2024

                                               30 Jun 24  30 Jun 23  31 Dec 23  
                                               Unaudited  Unaudited  Audited    
                                        Notes  €m         €m         €m         
 Assets                                                                         
 Non-current assets                                                             
 Property, plant and equipment          7      362.9      363.5      368.7      
 Right-of-use assets                    8      114.1      47.8       36.1       
 Intangible assets                             2.1        2.0        2.1        
 Long term receivable                   9      -          9.0        7.3        
 Retirement benefit surplus             13     49.6       41.2       39.4       
 Deferred tax asset                            0.2        0.1        0.3        
                                               528.9      463.6      453.9      
                                                                                
 Current assets                                                                 
 Inventories                                   8.0        4.3        4.0        
 Trade and other receivables                   91.1       91.7       68.6       
 Cash and cash equivalents              10     51.2       35.0       46.8       
                                               150.3      131.0      119.4      
                                                                                
 Total assets                                  679.2      594.6      573.3      
                                                                                
 Equity and liabilities                                                         
 Equity                                                                         
 Share capital                                 10.7       11.1       10.8       
 Share premium                                 21.3       20.6       20.9       
 Other reserves                                (5.6)      (7.0)      (6.1)      
 Retained earnings                             253.2      238.7      256.7      
 Equity attributable to equity holders         279.6      263.4      282.3      
                                                                                
 Non-current liabilities                                                        
 Borrowings                             10     92.3       144.3      41.1       
 Lease liabilities                      10     102.5      33.2       25.4       
 Deferred tax liabilities                      5.0        4.6        4.5        
 Provisions                                    6.0        1.0        0.9        
 Retirement benefit obligations         13     0.4        0.3        0.5        
                                               206.2      183.4      72.4       
                                                                                
 Current liabilities                                                            
 Borrowings                             10     57.3       7.3        112.4      
 Lease liabilities                      10     10.8       14.7       11.6       
 Trade and other payables                      124.8      124.5      93.7       
 Provisions                                    0.5        1.3        0.9        
                                               193.4      147.8      218.6      
                                                                                
 Total liabilities                             399.6      331.2      291.0      
                                                                                
 Total equity and liabilities                  679.2      594.6      573.3      

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (UNAUDITED)

                                                                                  Share                                   
                                                       Share    Share    Capital  Options  Translation  Retained          
                                                       Capital  Premium  Reserve  Reserve  Reserve      Earnings  Total   
                                                       €m       €m       €m       €m       €m           €m        €m      
 Balance at 1 January 2024                             10.8     20.9     8.9      7.0      (22.0)       256.7     282.3   
                                                                                                                          
 Profit for the financial period                       -        -        -        -        -            13.7      13.7    
 Other comprehensive income                            -        -        -        -        1.3          9.1       10.4    
 Total comprehensive income for the financial period   -        -        -        -        1.3          22.8      24.1    
                                                                                                                          
 Employee share-based payments expense                 -        -        -        1.8      -            -         1.8     
 Share issue                                           -        0.4      -        -        -            -         0.4     
 Dividends                                             -        -        -        -        -            (16.3)    (16.3)  
 Share buyback                                         (0.1)    -        0.1      -        -            (9.0)     (9.0)   
 Settlement of share options through market purchase   -        -        -        -        -            (3.7)     (3.7)   
 Transfer to retained earnings on exercise of options  -        -        -        (2.7)    -            2.7       -       
 Total movements in the financial period               (0.1)    0.4      0.1      (0.9)    1.3          (3.5)     (2.7)   
 Balance at 30 June 2024                               10.7     21.3     9.0      6.1      (20.7)       253.2     279.6   

FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 (UNAUDITED)

                                                                                  Share                                   
                                                       Share    Share    Capital  Options  Translation  Retained          
                                                       Capital  Premium  Reserve  Reserve  Reserve      Earnings  Total   
                                                       €m       €m       €m       €m       €m           €m        €m      
 Balance at 1 January 2023                             11.1     20.5     8.6      6.3      (23.1)       237.4     260.8   
                                                                                                                          
 Profit for the financial period                       -        -        -        -        -            12.9      12.9    
 Other comprehensive income                            -        -        -        -        1.7          6.2       7.9     
 Total comprehensive income for the financial period   -        -        -        -        1.7          19.1      20.8    
                                                                                                                          
 Employee share-based payments expense                 -        -        -        1.6      -            -         1.6     
 Share issue                                           -        0.1      -        -        -            -         0.1     
 Dividends                                             -        -        -        -        -            (16.8)    (16.8)  
 Settlement of share options through market purchase   -        -        -        -        -            (3.1)     (3.1)   
 Transfer to retained earnings on exercise of options  -        -        -        (2.1)    -            2.1       -       
 Total movements in the financial period               -        0.1      -        (0.5)    1.7          1.3       2.6     
 Balance at 30 June 2023                               11.1     20.6     8.6      5.8      (21.4)       238.7     263.4   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (AUDITED)

                                                                                         Share                                   
                                                              Share    Share    Capital  Options  Translation  Retained          
                                                              Capital  Premium  Reserve  Reserve  Reserve      Earnings  Total   
                                                              €m       €m       €m       €m       €m           €m        €m      
 Balance at 1 January 2023                                    11.1     20.5     8.6      6.3      (23.1)       237.4     260.8   
                                                                                                                                 
 Profit for the financial period                              -        -        -        -        -            61.6      61.6    
 Other comprehensive income                                   -        -        -        -        1.1          4.5       5.6     
 Total comprehensive income for the financial period          -        -        -        -        1.1          66.1      67.2    
                                                                                                                                 
 Employee share-based payments expense                        -        -        -        2.8      -            -         2.8     
 Share issue                                                  -        0.4      -        -        -            -         0.4     
 Dividends                                                    -        -        -        -        -            (24.4)    (24.4)  
 Share buyback                                                (0.3)    -        0.3      -        -            (21.4)    (21.4)  
 Settlement of employee equity plans through market purchase  -        -        -        -        -            (3.1)     (3.1)   
 Transfer to retained earnings on exercise of options         -        -        -        (2.1)    -            2.1       -       
 Total movements in the financial period                      (0.3)    0.4      0.3      0.7      1.1          19.3      21.5    
 Balance at 31 December 2023                                  10.8     20.9     8.9      7.0      (22.0)       256.7     282.3   

  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024        

                                                                          HY 2024    HY 2023    FY 2023  
                                                                          Unaudited  Unaudited  Audited  
                                                                   Notes  €m         €m         €m       
                                                                                                         
 Profit for the financial year                                            13.7       12.9       61.6     
 Adjustments for:                                                                                        
 Finance costs (net)                                                      2.8        2.2        5.1      
 Income tax expense                                                       0.9        1.1        1.7      
 Retirement benefit scheme movements                               14     0.1        0.2        0.6      
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                            24.4       23.3       45.1     
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                        0.2        0.2        0.4      
 Depreciation of right-of-use assets                                      7.7        9.3        18.7     
 Share-based payment expense                                              1.8        1.6        2.8      
 Increase / (decrease) in provisions                                      4.7        (0.5)      (1.0)    
 Working capital movements                                         14     10.8       23.2       1.7      
 Cash generated from operations                                           67.1       73.5       136.7    
 Income taxes paid                                                        (0.8)      (0.9)      (2.2)    
 Interest paid                                                            (4.4)      (2.8)      (5.9)    
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                                61.9       69.8       128.6    
                                                                                                         
 Cash flow from investing activities                                                                     
 Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment                    1.5        1.5        3.1      
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  14     (17.8)     (29.6)     (41.9)   
 Lease inception costs                                                    (2.6)      (1.2)      (1.4)    
                                                                                                         
 Net cash outflow from investing activities                               (18.9)     (29.3)     (40.2)   
                                                                                                         
 Cash flow from financing activities                                                                     
 Share buyback                                                            (9.0)      -          (21.4)   
 Dividends                                                         5      (16.3)     (16.8)     (24.4)   
 Repayment of lease liabilities                                    14     (6.7)      (9.0)      (18.0)   
 Proceeds on issue of ordinary share capital                              0.4        0.1        0.4      
 Repayments of bank loans                                                 (15.8)     (16.2)     (40.0)   
 Drawdown of bank loans                                                   12.5       -          25.6     
 Settlement of employee equity plans through market purchases             (3.7)      (3.1)      (3.1)    
                                                                                                         
 Net cash outflow from financing activities                               (38.6)     (45.0)     (80.9)   
                                                                                                         
 Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                   4.4        (4.5)      7.5      
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period                 46.8       39.0       39.0     
 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes                                  -          0.5        0.3      
                                                                                                         
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                10     51.2       35.0       46.8     

  

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

1. General information

The Group Condensed Financial Statements are considered non-statutory
financial statements for the purposes of the Companies Act 2014 and in
compliance with section 340(4) of that Act we state that:
* the Group Condensed Financial Statements for the half year ended 30 June
2024 have been prepared to meet our obligation to do so under the Transparency
(Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 (as amended); 
* the Group Condensed Financial Statements for the half year ended 30 June
2024 do not constitute the statutory financial statements of the Group; 
* the figures disclosed relating to 31 December 2023 have been derived from
the statutory financial statements for the financial year ended 31 December
2023 which were audited, received an unqualified audit report and have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies; and
* the interim figures included in the Group Condensed Financial Statements for
the half year ended 30 June 2024 and the comparative amounts for the half year
ended 30 June 2023 have been neither audited nor reviewed by the auditors of
the Group.
2. Accounting policies

The Group Condensed Financial Statements for the six months ended 30 June 2024
have been prepared in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC)
Regulations 2007 (as amended), the Central Bank (Investment Market Conduct)
Rules 2019 and with IAS 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ as adopted by the
European Union.

The accounting policies and methods of computation applied in preparing these
Group Condensed Financial Statements are consistent with those set out in the
Group Annual Report for the financial year ended 31 December 2023, which is
available at www.icg.ie.

Amendments to accounting standards IAS 1, IFRS 17, IAS 8, IAS 12 and IFRS 16
became effective for the Group commencing 1 January 2024. The adoption of
these amendments did not have a material impact on these financial statements.
Information about the impact of new accounting standards that are not
effective for the current reporting period are set out on page 129 of the
Group's Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2023.

The Group has been in scope of the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) since
1 January 2024 in respect of its shipping operations. This will require the
Group to surrender carbon credits (EUAs) to the EU based on its verified
carbon emissions in the period. These must be surrendered by September 2025.
This has created a new material obligation on the Statement of Financial
Position which is reported as a provision of €5.1 million within non-current
liabilities on the Condensed Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June
2024.

Surrender obligations at 30 June 2024 have been based on estimated carbon
emissions and those amounts respresented by purchased EUA’s have been valued
at cost, amounts due to be delivered by charterers at a future date were
valued at the 30 June 2024 spot price with the balance valued at the rates
under forward contracts concluded by the Group as at 30 June 2024. Purchased
EUA’s held by the Group at 30 June 2024 have been included in inventories at
cost.

3. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, the Directors are
required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities. In preparing these Condensed Financial
Statements, the approach to the making of these judgements, estimates and
assumptions is consistent with that used in the Group Annual Report for the
financial year ended 31 December 2023. Key sources of estimation uncertainty
relate to post-employment benefits and assessment of useful lives for
property, plant and equipment. Critical accounting judgements are made in
respect of identifying indications of impairment and adoption of the going
concern assumption.

In relation to the valuation of retirement benefit obligations set out in note
13 to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements there have been
changes made to the discount rate and inflation assumptions compared to those
used at 31 December 2023 which have resulted in a material reduction in the
valuation of retirement benefit obligations reflected through an actuarial
credit which together with experience adjustments on both scheme obligations
and assets resulted in a €9.3 million actuarial gain being recorded in the
Statement of Comprehensive Income. Other than noted in the foregoing, there
have been no material changes to key estimates that had previously been made
in the prior year financial statements to 31 December 2023.

Impairment

Ferry Fleet

At 31 December 2023, the Group reported that it had performed an assessment of
possible indicators of impairment and concluded that there were no indicators
of impairment at 31 December 2023. Group management performed a further
assessment at 30 June 2024 with a focus on the economic performance of the
ferry vessel fleet, technological developments, new rules and regulations
including environmental regulation, movements in second-hand values and
charter rates, shipbuilding costs and Group carrying value versus market
capitalisation. Management also reviewed its discounted cashflow model
prepared at 31 December 2023 and was satisfied that there were no material
changes required to the assumptions and that this model strongly supported the
carrying value of the ferry fleet at 30 June 2024. Management also noted that
the cost of EU ETS effective since 1 January was being recovered through the
introduction of additional surcharges. Following this review, it was concluded
that there were no indicators of impairment relating to the ferry fleet at 30
June 2024.

Container Vessel Fleet

At 31 December 2023, the Group reported that a softening in market charter
rates and consequent uncertainty around renewal rates amounted to an indicator
of impairment. A recoverability assessment was subsequently performed
including consideration of fair value less cost of disposal and a value-in-use
assessment of each vessel. The Group concluded that the recoverability
assessment supported the carrying value of the Group’s container vessel
fleet at 31 December 2023.

Management undertook an assessment of possible indicators of impairment as at
30 June 2024 and noted that the 2024 charter rates achieved to date were lower
than assumed in the 31 December 2023 value-in-use calculations. This was
assessed as an indicator of impairment. Management reviewed the previous
value-in-use model updating for current charter rates with future renewal
rates based on the economic long-term charter rate on the estimated cost of
building comparable vessels, discounted for age and technological efficiencies
versus the vessels in the Group fleet. Following this exercise, it was
concluded that the value-in-use exercise supported the carrying value of the
Group’s container fleet and that no provision for impairment was required at
30 June 2024.

Going Concern

The Company had previously reported in its 2023 Annual Report that the
Directors had considered a number of trading scenarios. The base scenario had
assumed a moderate level of growth across the Group’s businesses whereas the
downside scenario had assumed lower levels of activity related to
macro-economic uncertainty around growth rates in the economies in which we
provide services together with inflationary pressures. The Group has extended
the outlook period for these projections to August 2025 based on economic
conditions existing at 30 June 2024, the principal risks and uncertainties
facing the Group, the Group’s budget plan and the medium term strategy of
the Group, including capital investment plans. These projections indicate that
the Group expects to generate sufficient cash from operations to enable it to
retain sufficient liquidity to operate and meet its financial obligations for
at least the period up to August 2025. The Directors therefore considered it
appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern assumption in the
preparation of these Condensed Financial Statements.

4. Segmental information

The Executive Board is deemed the chief operating decision maker within the
Group. For management purposes, the Group is currently organised into two
operating segments; Ferries and Container and Terminal. These segments are the
basis on which the Group reports internally and are the only two revenue
generating segments of the Group.

The Ferries segment derives its revenue from the operation of combined RoRo
passenger ferries and the chartering of vessels. The Container and Terminal
segment derives its revenue from the provision of door-to-door and feeder LoLo
freight services, stevedoring and other related terminal services.

Segment information about the Group’s operations is presented below.

i) Revenue Analysis

By business segment:

                         HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                         €m       €m       €m       
 Ferries                                            
 Passenger               77.8     66.6     181.1    
 Freight                 99.4     87.7     180.8    
 Charter                 20.4     24.7     48.7     
 Other                   -        0.8      1.7      
                         197.6    179.8    412.3    
 Container and Terminal                             
 Freight                 103.2    101.5    194.1    
                                                    
 Inter-segment revenue   (15.3)   (17.3)   (34.4)   
 Total                   285.5    264.0    572.0    

Revenues increased in HY 2024 over HY 2023 primarily due to an increase in
volumes, partially offset by lower average yields and traffic mix.

As revenues are recognised over short time periods of no more than days, a key
determinant to categorising revenues is whether they principally arise from a
business to customer (passenger contracts) or a business to business
relationship (freight and charter contracts) as this impacts directly on the
uncertainty of cash flows. On this basis, revenue by business segment is a
reasonable approximation of revenue disaggregation.

By geographic origin of booking:

                 HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                 €m       €m       €m       
 Ireland         92.3     90.0     186.6    
 United Kingdom  76.3     59.1     154.2    
 Netherlands     50.7     48.6     96.1     
 Belgium         18.7     20.1     38.0     
 France          13.6     10.3     23.5     
 Poland          7.7      7.3      16.0     
 Germany         3.0      4.1      9.3      
 Austria         4.6      4.9      9.0      
 Other           18.6     19.6     39.3     
                 285.5    264.0    572.0    

No single external customer in the current or prior financial periods amounted
to 10 per cent of the Group’s revenues.

ii) Profit for the financial year

                                Ferries                                   Container and Terminal                    Group Total                               
                                HY 2024 €m    HY 2023 €m    FY 2023 €m    HY 2024 €m    HY 2023 €m    FY 2023 €m    HY 2024 €m    HY 2023 €m    FY 2023 €m    
 Operating profit               9.5           5.3           52.1          7.9           10.9          16.3          17.4          16.2          68.4          
 Finance income                 0.8           0.7           1.4           -             -             -             0.8           0.7           1.4           
 Finance costs                  (3.0)         (2.2)         (5.1)         (0.6)         (0.7)         (1.4)         (3.6)         (2.9)         (6.5)         
 Profit before tax              7.3           3.8           48.4          7.3           10.2          14.9          14.6          14.0          63.3          
 Income tax expense             (0.4)         (0.3)         (0.9)         (0.5)         (0.8)         (0.8)         (0.9)         (1.1)         (1.7)         
 Profit for the financial year  6.9           3.5           47.5          6.8           9.4           14.1          13.7          12.9          61.6          

iii) Statement of Financial Position

                                   Ferries                                         Container and Terminal                          Group Total                                     
                                   30 Jun 24 €m    30 Jun 23 €m    31 Dec 23 €m    30 Jun 24 €m    30 Jun 23 €m    31 Dec 23 €m    30 Jun 24 €m    30 Jun 23 €m    31 Dec 23 €m    
 Assets                                                                                                                                                                            
 Segment assets                    515.1           447.8           420.3           112.9           111.8           106.2           628.0           559.6           526.5           
 Cash and cash equivalents         48.8            31.9            39.5            2.4             3.1             7.3             51.2            35.0            46.8            
 Consolidated total assets         563.9           479.7           459.8           115.3           114.9           113.5           679.2           594.6           573.3           
                                                                                                                                                                                   
 Liabilities                                                                                                                                                                       
 Segment liabilities               101.4           98.8            66.2            35.3            32.9            34.4            136.7           131.7           100.6           
 Borrowings and lease liabilities  233.3           156.6           158.6           29.6            42.9            31.8            262.9           199.5           190.4           
 Consolidated total liabilities    334.7           255.4           224.8           64.9            75.8            66.2            399.6           331.2           291.0           

iv) Seasonality

Group revenue and profit before tax is weighted towards the second half of the
year principally due to passenger revenue patterns in the Ferries Division
whereas operating costs are more evenly distributed over the year. 

5. Dividends paid

                                               HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                                               €m       €m       €m       
 Interim dividend (RE current financial year)  -        -        8.3      
 Final dividend (RE prior financial year)      16.3     16.8     16.1     
 Total dividends paid in period                16.3     16.8     24.4     

The Company paid a final dividend in respect of financial year 2023 of 9.93
cent per ordinary share on 7 June 2024 to shareholders on the register at the
close of business on 17 May 2024. The total amount paid was €16.3 million.

The Directors have declared an interim dividend of 5.11 cent per share (2023:
4.87 cent) payable on 4 October 2024 to shareholders on the register on 13
September 2024.

6. Earnings per share

                                                                                            HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
 Number of shares                                                                           ‘000     ‘000     ‘000     
 Shares in issue at the beginning of the year                                               166,217  170,823  170,823  
 Effect of shares issued during the year                                                    89       41       70       
 Effect of share buybacks and cancellation in the year                                      (1,187)  -        (960)    
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share     165,119  170,864  169,933  
 Dilutive effect of employee equity plans where vesting conditions not met                  2,637    2,261    2,645    
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share  167,756  173,125  172,578  

The denominator for the purposes of calculating both basic and diluted
earnings per share has been adjusted to reflect shares issued during the
period and excludes treasury shares.

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to
the ordinary equity holders of the parent is based on the following data:

                                                                                                                                                    HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
 Earnings                                                                                                                                           €m       €m       €m       
 Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share – Profit for the financial period attributable to equity holders of the parent    13.7     12.9     61.6     
 Effect of net interest income on defined benefit pension schemes                                                                                   (0.7)    (0.7)    (1.3)    
 Earnings for the purpose of adjusted earnings per share                                                                                            13.0     12.2     60.3     
                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                    Cent     Cent     Cent     
 Basic earnings per share                                                                                                                           8.3      7.5      36.2     
 Diluted earnings per share                                                                                                                         8.2      7.5      35.7     
 Adjusted basic earnings per share                                                                                                                  7.9      7.1      35.5     
 Adjusted diluted earnings per share                                                                                                                7.7      7.0      34.9     

7. Property, plant and equipment

                           Assets under construction  Vessels  Plant, Equipment and Vehicles  Land and Buildings  Total   
                           €m                         €m       €m                             €m                  €m      
 Cost                                                                                                                     
 At 31 December 2023       -                          554.5    79.0                           29.9                663.4   
 Additions                 1.3                        15.3     0.8                            0.3                 17.7    
 Disposals                 -                          (10.5)   (0.8)                          -                   (11.3)  
 Reclassification          -                          -        -                              -                   -       
 Currency adjustment       -                          1.4      0.1                            -                   1.5     
 At 30 June 2024           1.3                        560.7    79.1                           30.2                671.3   
                                                                                                                          
 Accumulated depreciation                                                                                                 
 At 31 December 2023       -                          238.8    44.4                           11.5                294.7   
 Charge for period         -                          22.1     2.0                            0.3                 24.4    
 Disposals                 -                          (10.5)   (0.8)                          -                   (11.3)  
 Currency adjustment       -                          0.5      0.1                            -                   0.6     
                                                                                                                          
 At 30 June 2024           -                          250.9    45.7                           11.8                308.4   
                                                                                                                          
 Carrying amount                                                                                                          
 At 30 June 2024           1.3                        309.8    33.4                           18.4                362.9   
 At 31 December 2023       -                          315.7    34.6                           18.4                368.7   
 At 30 June 2023           0.1                        327.9    17.7                           17.8                363.5   

8. Right-of-use assets

                           Vessels  Plant, Equipment and Vehicles  Land and Buildings  Total  
                           €m       €m                             €m                  €m     
 Cost                                                                                         
 At 31 December 2023       15.4     14.6                           32.0                62.0   
 Additions                 84.3     0.9                            0.3                 85.5   
 Disposals                 -        (0.6)                          -                   (0.6)  
 Currency adjustment       -        -                              0.2                 0.2    
                                                                                              
 At 30 June 2024           99.7     14.9                           32.5                147.1  
                                                                                              
 Accumulated depreciation                                                                     
 At 31 December 2023       6.2      8.6                            11.1                25.9   
 Charge for period         5.2      1.1                            1.4                 7.7    
 Disposals                 -        (0.6)                          -                   (0.6)  
 Currency adjustment       -        -                              -                   -      
                                                                                              
 At 30 June 2024           11.4     9.1                            12.5                33.0   
                                                                                              
 Carrying amount                                                                              
 At 30 June 2024           88.3     5.8                            20.0                114.1  
 At 31 December 2023       9.2      6.0                            20.9                36.1   
 At 30 June 2023           16.0     7.1                            24.7                47.8   

Additions of right-of-use assets include €2.6 million (2023: €1.2 million)
of directly attributable costs relating to new leases commenced in the period.

9. Lease receivable

                                       30 Jun 24  30 Jun 23  31 Dec 23  
                                       €m         €m         €m         
 Operating activities                                                   
 Current finance lease receivable      9.0        3.1        3.2        
 Non-current finance lease receivable  -          9.0        7.3        
 Total                                 9.0        12.1       10.5       
 Beginning of reporting period         10.5       13.6       13.6       
 Amounts received                      (1.7)      (1.8)      (3.6)      
 Net benefit recognised in period      0.2        0.3        0.5        
 End of reporting period               9.0        12.1       10.5       

The lease receivable relates to amounts due under a bareboat hire purchase
sale agreement for the disposal of the vessel GNV Allegra in FY 2019. The
deferred consideration has been treated as a finance lease receivable at an
amount equivalent to the net investment in the lease. Capital amounts received
in the financial period are classified as net proceeds on disposal of
property, plant and equipment in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows.

None of the lease receivable at 30 June 2024 was past due and, taking into
account the payment experience up to the date of approval of these Condensed
Financial Statements together with retention of legal title, no provision for
expected credit losses was considered to be required.

10. Net debt and borrowing facilities

i) The components of the Group’s net debt position at the reporting date
and the movements in the period are set out in the following table:

                                Cash  Bank loans  Loan notes  Lease liabilities  Origination fees  Total    
                                €m    €m          €m          €m                 €m                €m       
 At 1 January 2024                                                                                          
 Current assets                 46.8  -           -           -                  -                 46.8     
 Creditors due within one year  -     (62.5)      (50.0)      (11.6)             0.1               (124.0)  
 Creditors due after one year   -     (41.3)      -           (25.4)             0.2               (66.5)   
                                46.8  (103.8)     (50.0)      (37.0)             0.3               (143.7)  
                                                                                                            
 Movements during the period                                                                                
 Cash flow changes                                                                                          
 Repayments                     -     15.8        -           6.7                -                 22.5     
 Drawdowns                      -     (12.5)      -           -                  -                 (12.5)   
 Other movements                4.4   -           -           -                  0.7               5.1      
 Non cash flow changes                                                                                      
 Amortisation                   -     -           -           -                  (0.1)             (0.1)    
 Lease liabilities recognised   -     -           -           (82.9)             -                 (82.9)   
 Currency adjustment            -     -           -           (0.1)              -                 (0.1)    
                                4.4   3.3         -           (76.3)             0.6               (68.0)   
                                                                                                            
 At 30 June 2024                                                                                            
 Current assets                 51.2  -           -           -                  -                 51.2     
 Creditors due within one year  -     (7.5)       (50.0)      (10.8)             0.2               (68.1)   
 Creditors due after one year   -     (93.0)      -           (102.5)            0.7               (194.8)  
                                51.2  (100.5)     (50.0)      (113.3)            0.9               (211.7)  
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
 At 30 June 2023                                                                                            
 Current assets                 35.0  -           -           -                  -                 35.0     
 Creditors due within one year  -     (7.5)       -           (14.7)             0.2               (22.0)   
 Creditors due after one year   -     (94.5)      (50.0)      (33.2)             0.2               (177.5)  
                                35.0  (102.0)     (50.0)      (47.9)             0.4               (164.5)  

ii) The maturity profile and available borrowing and cash facilities
available to the Group at 30 June 2024 are set out in the following table:

                                                                     Maturity Profile                                                                   
                                 Facility  Undrawn  On-hand / drawn  Less than 1 year  Between 1 – 2 years    Between 2 – 5 years    More than 5 years  
                                 €m        €m       €m               €m                €m                     €m                     €m                 
 Cash                            -         -        51.2             -                 -                      -                      -                  
 Committed lending facilities                                                                                                                           
 Bank overdrafts                 15.4      15.4     -                -                 -                      -                      -                  
 Bank loans                      145.0     44.5     100.5            7.5               7.5                    78.0                   7.5                
 Loan notes                      50.0      -        50.0             50.0              -                      -                      -                  
 Leases                          113.3     -        113.3            10.8              82.1                   4.1                    16.3               
 Origination fees                (0.9)     -        (0.9)            (0.2)             (0.1)                  (0.4)                  (0.2)              
 Committed lending facilities    322.8     59.9     262.9            68.1              89.5                   81.7                   23.6               
 Uncommitted lending facilities                                                                                                                         
 Bank loans                      50.0                                                                                                                   
 Loan notes                      206.9                                                                                                                  
 Uncommitted lending facilities  256.9                                                                                                                  

Bank overdrafts are stated net of trade guarantee facilities utilised of
€0.6 million.

At 30 June 2024 and the date of approval of these Condensed Financial
Statements, the Group satisfies the conditions for drawing under the committed
facilities.

Obligations under the Group borrowing facilities have been cross guaranteed by
the parent company and certain subsidiaries but are otherwise unsecured except
for lease obligations which are secured by the lessors’ title to leased
assets.

11. Tax

Corporation tax for the interim period is estimated based on the best estimate
of the weighted average annual corporation tax rate expected to apply to each
taxable entity for the full financial year.

The Company and subsidiaries that are Irish Resident for tax purposes have
elected to be taxed under the Irish tonnage tax scheme. Under the tonnage tax
scheme, taxable profit on eligible activities is calculated on a specified
notional profit per day related to the tonnage of the ships utilised.

12. Financial instruments and risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including
market risk (such as interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, commodity
price risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. The Group’s funding, liquidity
and exposure to interest and foreign exchange rate risks are managed by the
Group’s treasury and accounting departments. Treasury management practices
are used to manage these underlying risks.

These interim Condensed Financial Statements do not include all financial risk
management information and disclosures required in the annual financial
statements, and should be read in conjunction with the 2023 Annual Report.
There have been no changes to the risk management procedures or policies since
the 2023 year end.

i) Carrying value and fair value estimation of financial assets and
liabilities

The table below sets out the carrying value and fair values of the Group’s
financial assets and liabilities at the reporting date.

                              30 Jun 24                   30 Jun 23                   31 Dec 23                   
                              Carrying value  Fair value  Carrying value  Fair value  Carrying value  Fair value  
                              €m              €m          €m              €m          €m              €m          
 Financial assets                                                                                                 
 Lease receivable             9.0             9.0         12.1            12.1        10.5            10.5        
 Trade and other receivables  82.2            82.2        88.6            88.6        61.2            61.2        
 Cash and cash equivalents    51.2            51.2        35.0            35.0        46.8            46.8        
                                                                                                                  
 Total financial assets       142.4           142.4       135.7           135.7       118.5           118.5       
                                                                                                                  
 Financial liabilities                                                                                            
 Borrowings                   149.6           145.5       151.6           143.2       153.5           148.4       
 Trade and other payables     89.7            89.7        84.3            84.3        80.5            80.5        
                                                                                                                  
 Total financial liabilities  239.3           235.2       235.9           227.5       234.0           228.9       

ii) Fair value hierarchy

The Group has adopted the following fair value measurement hierarchy for
financial assets and liabilities:
* Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets
and liabilities. 
* Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant
effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly (i.e. as
prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
* Level 3: techniques that use inputs which have a significant effect on the
recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.
The Group did not hold any financial assets or financial liabilities at the
reporting dates required to be carried at fair value in the Condensed
Statement of Consolidated Financial Position.

iii)        Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities
measured at amortised cost

With the exception of the financial liabilities related to borrowings set out
in the table at (i) above it is considered that the carrying amounts of
financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at amortised cost in
these half year financial statements approximate their fair values.

The fair value of borrowings are classified within Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. Fair value has been estimated based on discounted cash flow
analysis with the most significant input being the discount rate reflecting
the Group’s own credit risk. The discount rate is derived from observable
market interest rates at the reporting date and observable credit spread
market movements since inception of the borrowings. For lease liabilities the
Group considers that the incremental borrowing rate used to calculate the
carrying value includes a fair estimate of counterparty risk and the carrying
value approximates fair value.

iv)        Derivative financial instruments

At 30 June 2024, 31 December 2023, and 30 June 2023, the Group did not hold
any positions relating to derivative financial instruments.

13. Retirement benefit schemes

The assumptions used to value pension obligations were reviewed against the
background of market conditions as at 30 June 2024, leading to a change in
discount and inflation rate assumptions, while demographic and other
assumptions were retained at 31 December 2023 levels. Scheme assets have been
valued as per investment managers’ valuations at 30 June 2024. In
consultation with the actuary to the principal Group defined benefit pension
schemes, the discount rate used in relation to the pension scheme liabilities
is 3.60% for Euro liabilities (31 December 2023: 3.15%) and 5.10% for Sterling
liabilities (31 December 2023: 4.50%).

At 30 June 2024, the Group’s total obligation in respect of defined benefit
schemes totals €79.6 million (31 December 2023: €96.9 million). The
schemes held assets of €128.8 million (31 December 2023: €135.8 million),
giving a net pension surplus of €49.2 million (31 December 2023: €38.9
million). Pension obligations and scheme assets at 30 June 2024 reflect
transfer values paid since 1 January 2024 of €12.4 million.

The principal assumptions used for the purpose of the actuarial valuations at
30 June 2024 were derived using techniques consistent with those used for the
assumptions for the 31 December 2023 valuations. The assumptions, which were
set after considering independent actuarial advice and which are reflective of
market conditions that existed at 30 June 2024, were as follows:

                                          30 Jun 24                     30 Jun 23                     31 Dec 23                     
                                          Sterling       Euro           Sterling       Euro           Sterling       Euro           
 Discount rate                            5.10%          3.60%          5.20%          3.60%          4.50%          3.15%          
 Inflation rate                           2.85%          2.30%          2.95%          2.40%          2.75%          2.30%          
 Rate of increase of pensions in payment  2.20% - 3.25%  1.30%          2.20% - 3.35%  1.40%          2.15% - 3.20%  1.30%          
 Rate of pensionable salary increases     1.15%          0.00% - 1.30%  1.20%          0.00% - 1.35%  1.10%          0.00% - 1.30%  

The movements in the net surplus on the retirement benefit schemes were as
follows:

                                                     HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
 Movement in retirement benefit schemes net surplus  €m       €m       €m       
 Opening surplus                                     38.9     33.2     33.2     
 Service cost                                        (0.3)    (0.4)    (1.0)    
 Employer contributions paid                         0.2      0.2      0.4      
 Net interest income                                 0.7      0.7      1.3      
 Actuarial gain                                      9.3      6.8      4.9      
 Currency adjustment / other                         0.4      0.4      0.1      
 Net surplus                                         49.2     40.9     38.9     
                                                                                
 Schemes in surplus                                  49.6     41.2     39.4     
 Schemes in deficit                                  (0.4)    (0.3)    (0.5)    
 Net surplus                                         49.2     40.9     38.9     

The movement in the net pension surplus since 31 December 2023 includes
actuarial gains which are recognised in the Condensed Consolidated Statement
of Comprehensive Income.

                                                                                             HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
 Actuarial gains recognised in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  €m       €m       €m       
 Return on scheme assets excluding amounts recognised as finance income                      3.5      5.4      10.3     
 Remeasurement adjustments on scheme liabilities                                                                        
 - Changes in demographic assumptions                                                        (0.3)    -        -        
 - Changes in financial assumptions                                                          4.9      2.3      (4.8)    
 - Experience adjustments                                                                    1.2      (0.9)    (0.6)    
 Actuarial gains recognised in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  9.3      6.8      4.9      

The actuarial gain arising on scheme assets, which are mainly invested across
a number of equity and bond funds, is reflective of market movements while
there were also reductions in liabilities attributable to the change in
financial assumptions.

No provision has been made against scheme surpluses as the Group expect,
having reviewed the rules of the relevant schemes, that the surplus will
accrue to the Group in the future.

14. Cash flow components

                                                                         HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                                                                         €m       €m       €m       
 Pension scheme movements                                                                           
 Retirement benefit obligations – current service cost                   0.3      0.4      0.8      
 Retirement benefit obligations – past service cost                      -        -        0.2      
 Retirement benefit obligations – payments                               (0.2)    (0.2)    (0.4)    
 Total retirement benefit scheme movements                               0.1      0.2      0.6      
                                                                                                    
 Repayments of lease liabilities                                                                    
 Lease payments                                                          (7.9)    (9.7)    (19.5)   
 Interest element of lease payments                                      1.2      0.7      1.5      
 Capital element of lease payments                                       (6.7)    (9.0)    (18.0)   
                                                                                                    
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets                                   
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment                              (17.7)   (25.7)   (50.7)   
 Purchases of intangible assets                                          (0.2)    (0.3)    (0.6)    
 Decrease / (increase) in capital asset prepayments                      0.1      (3.6)    9.4      
 Total purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  (17.8)   (29.6)   (41.9)   
                                                                                                    
 Changes in working capital                                                                         
 (Increase) / decrease in inventories                                    (4.0)    0.9      1.2      
 (Increase) / decrease in receivables                                    (16.9)   (5.8)    2.0      
 Increase / (decrease) in payables                                       31.7     28.1     (1.5)    
 Total working capital movements                                         10.8     23.2     1.7      

At 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023, the overall working capital movements
amounted to €10.8 million and €23.2 million respectively, which
principally relate to seasonal working capital inflows that are expected to
unwind in the second half of the year.

During the six months ended 30 June 2024, there were no material changes to,
or material transactions between Irish Continental Group plc and its key
management personnel or members of their close family, other than in respect
of remuneration. There were no other material related party transactions in
the period.

15. Related party transactions

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related
parties, have been eliminated on consolidation.

16. Contingent assets / liabilities

There have been no material changes in contingent assets or liabilities as
reported in the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December
2023.

17. Composition of the entity

There have been no changes in the composition of the entity during the half
year ended 30 June 2024.

18. Commitments

                                                                                                                    HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                                                                                                                    €m       €m       €m       
 Commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment – approved and contracted for, but not accrued    0.4      2.8      1.6      

19. Events after the reporting period

There have been no material events occurring after the period ended 30 June
2024.

20. Board approval

This interim report was approved by the Board of Directors of Irish
Continental Group plc on 28 August 2024.

APPENDIX: RECONCILIATION OF APMS
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

Alternative Performance Measures

Certain financial measures set out in our Half-Yearly Financial Report to 30
June 2024 are not defined under International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS). Presentation of these Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) provides
useful supplementary information which, when viewed in conjunction with the
Group’s IFRS financial information, allows for a more meaningful
understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the
Group. These non-IFRS measures should not be considered as an alternative to
financial measures as defined under IFRS.

Descriptions of the APMs included in this report are disclosed below.

EBITDA

EBITDA represents earnings before non-trading items, interest, tax,
depreciation and amortisation. As it eliminates the effects of financing and
depreciation decisions it allows for the assessment of underlying cash profit
generated from operations.

                                Financial Statement Reference            HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                                                                         €m       €m       €m       
 Operating profit               Condensed Consolidated Income Statement  17.4     16.2     68.4     
 Depreciation and amortisation  Condensed Consolidated Income Statement  32.3     32.8     64.2     
 EBITDA                                                                  49.7     49.0     132.6    

Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow comprises net cash flow from operating activities less capital
expenditure. It is presented both before and after strategic capital
expenditure. Capital expenditure comprises purchases of property, plant and
equipment, intangible assets and lease inception costs. Strategic capital
expenditure comprises expenditure on vessels excluding annual overhaul and
repairs, and other assets with an expected economic life of over 10 years
which increases capacity or efficiency of operations.

It is presented as a measure of the availability to the Group of funds for
reinvestment or for return to shareholders.

                                                              Financial Statement Reference                   HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                                                                                                              €m       €m       €m       
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                    Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  61.9     69.8     128.6    
 Capital expenditure excluding strategic capital expenditure  Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  (14.1)   (17.2)   (21.5)   
 Free cash flow before strategic capital expenditure                                                          47.8     52.6     107.1    
 Strategic capital expenditure                                Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  (6.3)    (13.6)   (21.8)   
 Free cash flow after strategic capital expenditure                                                           41.5     39.0     85.3     

The total of the capital expenditure amounts set out above is included in the
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as purchases of property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets and lease inception costs.

Net Debt

Net debt comprises total borrowings and lease liabilities included as current
and non-current liabilities less cash and cash equivalents.

Net debt is a measure of the Group’s ability to repay its debts if they were
to fall due immediately. Net debt (pre-IFRS16) is a measure of net debt for
banking covenant purposes which excludes IFRS 16 lease liabilities.

                                Financial Statement Reference  HY 2024  HY 2023  FY 2023  
                                                               €m       €m       €m       
 Net Debt                       Note 10                        211.7    164.5    143.7    
 Current lease liabilities      Note 10                        (10.8)   (14.7)   (11.6)   
 Non-current lease liabilities  Note 10                        (102.5)  (33.2)   (25.4)   
 Net Debt (pre-IFRS 16)                                        98.4     116.6    106.7    

Adjusted Basic EPS

Basic EPS is adjusted to exclude non-trading items and net interest cost on
defined benefit obligations. Non-trading items are material non-recurring
items that derive from events or transactions that fall outside the ordinary
activities of the Group and which individually, or, if of a similar type, in
aggregate, are separately disclosed by virtue of their size or incidence.

It is used as a key indicator of long-term financial performance and value
creation of a public listed company.

The calculation of adjusted basic EPS is set out at Note 6.

In addition to the above APMs, the Group utilises additional APMs of Return on
Average Capital Employed and Schedule Integrity in relation to full year
performance which are not meaningful at the half year

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