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REG - Sainsbury(J) PLC - Final Results <Origin Href="QuoteRef">SBRY.L</Origin> - Part 3

- Part 3: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSC9748Db 

    -                      (8)                                     -               8                  -                                         -                             -                            -             
 Share-based payment (net of tax)                                                                              -                        -                      -                                       -               32                 32                                        -                             -                            32            
 Purchase of own shares                                                                                        -                        -                      -                                       -               (9)                (9)                                       -                             -                            (9)           
 Allotted in respect of share option schemes                                                                   -                        6                      -                                       -               -                  6                                         -                             -                            6             
 At 11 March 2017                                                                                              625                      1,120                  873                                     568             3,190              6,376                                     248                           248                          6,872         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 At 15 March 2015                                                                                              548                      1,108                  826                                     -               3,057              5,539                                     -                             -                            5,539         
 Profit for the year                                                                                           -                        -                      -                                       -               452                452                                       13                            6                            471           
 Other comprehensive income                                                                                    -                        -                      16                                      -               85                 101                                       -                             -                            101           
 Total comprehensive income for the year ended 12 March 2016                                                   -                        -                      16                                      -               537                553                                       13                            6                            572           
 Transactions with owners:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 Dividends                                                                                                     -                        -                      -                                       -               (234)              (234)                                     -                             -                            (234)         
 Issue of perpetual subordinated capital securities and perpetual subordinated convertible bonds (net of tax)  -                        -                      -                                       -               -                  -                                         248                           248                          496           
 Distributions to holders of perpetual subordinated convertible bonds (net of tax)                             -                        -                      -                                       -               -                  -                                         (13)                          (6)                          (19)          
 Amortisation of convertible bond equity component                                                             -                        -                      (7)                                     -               7                  -                                         -                             -                            -             
 Share-based payment (net of tax)                                                                              -                        -                      -                                       -               23                 23                                        -                             -                            23            
 Purchase of own shares                                                                                        -                        -                      -                                       -               (20)               (20)                                      -                             -                            (20)          
 Allotted in respect of share option schemes                                                                   2                        6                      -                                       -               -                  8                                         -                             -                            8             
 At 12 March 2016                                                                                              550                      1,114                  835                                     -               3,370              5,869                                     248                           248                          6,365         
 
 
1      Status of financial information 
 
The financial information, which comprises the Group income statement, Group statement of comprehensive income, Group
balance sheet, Group cash flow statement, Group statement of changes in equity and related notes, is derived from the full
Group financial statements for the 52 weeks to 11 March 2017 and does not constitute full accounts within the meaning of
section 435 (1) and (2) of the Companies Act 2006. 
 
The Group Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017 on which the auditors have given an unqualified report and which does
not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006, will be delivered to the Registrar of
Companies in due course, and made available to shareholders in June 2017. 
 
The financial year represents the 52 weeks to 11 March 2017 (prior financial year 52 weeks to 12 March 2016). The
consolidated financial statements for the 52 weeks to 11 March 2017 comprise the financial statements of the Company and
its subsidiaries (the 'Group') and the Group's share of the post-tax results of its joint ventures and associates. 
 
2      Basis of preparation 
 
The Group's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
('IFRSs') as adopted by the European Union and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ('IFRICs') and
with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRSs. 
 
The financial statements are presented in sterling, rounded to the nearest million ('£m') unless otherwise stated. They
have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention, except for derivative financial
instruments, defined benefit scheme assets and liabilities, investment properties and available-for-sale financial assets
that have been measured at fair value. 
 
The Directors are satisfied that the Group has sufficient resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future.
Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 
 
The Group has considered the following amendments to published standards that are effective for the Group for the financial
year beginning 13 March 2016 and concluded that they are either not relevant to the Group or that they do not have a
significant impact on the Group's financial statements. These standards and interpretations have been endorsed by the
European Union. 
 
·      Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle 
 
·      Amendments to IAS 16, 'Property, plant and equipment' and IAS 38, 'Intangible assets' which clarifies acceptable
methods of depreciation and amortisation 
 
·      Amendments to IFRS 11, 'Joint arrangements' on the accounting for acquisitions of interests in joint operations 
 
·      Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41: Bearer Plants 
 
·      Amendments to IAS 1, 'Presentation of financial statements' which clarifies existing IAS 1 requirements 
 
·      Amendments to IAS 27, 'Consolidated and separate financial statements' which allow an entity to use the equity
method as described in IAS 28 to account for its investments in subsidiaries 
 
·      Amendments to IFRS 10, 'Consolidated financial statements', IFRS 12, 'Disclosure of interests in other entities' and
IAS 28, 'Investments in associates and joint ventures' on applying the consolidation exception 
 
3      Non-GAAP performance measures 
 
In order to provide shareholders with additional insight in to the underlying performance of the business, items recognised
in reported profit or loss before tax which, by virtue of their size and or nature, do not reflect the Group's underlying
performance are excluded from the Group's underlying results. 
 
These adjusted items are as follows: 
 
                                                                         2017  2016  
                                                                         £m    £m    
 Underlying profit before tax                                            581   587   
                                                                                     
 Property related                                                                    
 Profit on disposal of properties                                        98    101   
 Investment property fair value movements                                (25)  (18)  
 Net impairment and onerous contract charge                              (37)  (1)   
                                                                                     
 Argos                                                                               
 Transaction costs relating to the acquisition of Home Retail Group      (22)  (12)  
 Argos integration costs                                                 (27)  -     
 Homebase separation                                                     (4)   -     
                                                                                     
 Sainsbury's Bank transition                                             (60)  (59)  
                                                                                     
 Focus                                                                               
 Business rationalisation                                                72    (3)   
 IT write-offs                                                           (57)  -     
                                                                                     
 Restructuring costs                                                     (33)  (15)  
                                                                                     
 Other                                                                               
 Perpetual securities coupons                                            23    15    
 Non-underlying finance movements                                        10    (22)  
 Acquisition adjustments                                                 8     3     
 Defined benefit scheme financing charge and scheme expenses             (24)  (28)  
                                                                                     
 Total adjustments                                                       (78)  (39)  
 Profit before tax                                                       503   548   
 
 
Property related 
 
·     Profit on disposal of properties for the financial year comprised £101 million for the Group (2016: £100 milion) and
£(3) million for the property joint ventures (2016: £1 million), included within other income. 
 
·     Net impairment and onerous contract charge comprises £(19) million within property, plant and equipment and onerous
lease provisions of £(18) million. 
 
Argos 
 
·     Argos integration costs for the year of £(27) million were part of the previously announced £(130) million required
over the three years in order to achieve the synergies of £160 million. 
 
·     The Homebase separation and restructuring costs for the year of £(4) million were part of the previously announced
£(75) million upon the sale of Homebase. 
 
Sainsbury's Bank transition 
 
·     Sainsbury's Bank transition costs of £(60) million (2016: £(59) million) were part of the previously announced costs
incurred in transitioning to a new, more flexible banking platform as part of the previously announced New Bank Programme. 
 
Focus 
 
·     Business rationalisation includes £98 million profit on disposal of the Pharmacy business (included within other
income), offset by £(26) million of costs incurred closing non-core businesses to enable the Group to focus on its
strategy. This included the closure of Netto, Sainsbury's Entertainment and Phoneshops. 
 
·     The Group incurred £(57)million in relation to the cessation of non-core IT projects. This includes £(36) million in
property, plant and equipment, £(19) million in intangibles and £(2) million other directly attributable costs. 
 
Restructuring costs 
 
·     Internal restructuring costs of £(33) million relate to changes in store colleague structures and working practices. 
 
Other 
 
·     The coupons on the perpetual subordinated capital securities and the perpetual subordinated convertible bonds are
accounted for as equity in line with IAS 32 'Financial Instruments: Presentation', however are accrued on a straight-line
basis and included as an expense within underlying profit before tax. 
 
·     Non-underlying finance movements for the financial year comprised £12 million for the Group (2016: £(20) million) and
£(2) million for the joint ventures (2016: £(2) million). 
 
·     Acquisition adjustments of £8 million (2016: £3 million) reflect the unwind of fair value adjustments arising from
the Sainsbury's Bank and Home Retail Group acquisitions. 
 
·     Comprises pension financing charge of £(16) million (2016: £(22) million) and defined benefit scheme expenses of £(8)
million (2016: £(6) million). 
 
Cash flow statement 
 
The table below shows the impact of non-underlying items on the Group cash flow statement: 
 
                                                                         2017   2016  
                                                                         £m     £m    
                                                                                      
 Cash flows from operating activities                                                 
 Defined benefit pension financing charge and scheme expenses      (8)   (6)    
 Sainsbury's Bank transition                                             (47)   (53)  
 Business rationalisation                                                (5)    -     
 Argos integration costs                                                 (12)   -     
 Homebase separation                                                     (2)    -     
 Restructuring costs                                                     (19)   (19)  
 Transaction costs relating to acquisition of Home Retail Group    (22)  (12)   
 Cash used in operating activities                                       (115)  (90)  
                                                                                      
 Cash flows from investing activities                                                 
 Profit on disposal of properties                                        55     109   
 Business rationalisation (sale of Pharmacy business)                    (4)    125   
 Cash generated from investing activities                                51     234   
                                                                                      
 Net cash flows                                                          (64)   144   
 
 
4      Segment reporting 
 
Background 
 
The Group's businesses are organised into four operating segments: 
 
·     Retail - Food; 
 
·     Retail - General Merchandise & Clothing; 
 
·     Financial Services (Sainsbury's Bank plc and Argos Financial Services entities); 
 
·     Property Investments (The British Land Company PLC joint venture and Land Securities Group PLC joint venture). 
 
Management has considered the economic characteristics, similarity of products, production processes, customers, sales
methods and regulatory environment of its two Retail segments. In doing so it has been concluded that they be aggregated
into one "Retail" segment in the financial statements. This aggregated information provides users the financial information
needed to evaluate the business and the environment in which it operates. 
 
The Operating Board assesses the performance of all segments on the basis of underlying profit before tax. All material
operations and assets are in the UK. The year ended 11 March 2017 includes 27 weeks of Home Retail Group results. 
 
Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be
allocated on a reasonable basis. Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire
segment assets that are expected to be used for more than one period. 
 
a.      Income statement and balance sheet 
 
                                                        Retail   Financial  Property      Group     
                                                                 Services   investments             
 52 weeks to 11 March 2017                              £m       £m         £m            £m        
 Segment revenue                                                                                    
 Retail sales to external customers                     25,824   -          -             25,824    
 Financial Services to external customers               -        407        -             407       
 Underlying revenue                                     25,824   407        -             26,231    
 Acquisition adjustment fair value unwind1              -        (7)        -             (7)       
 Revenue                                                25,824   400        -             26,224    
                                                                                                    
 Underlying operating profit                            626      62         -             688       
 Underlying finance income                              18       -          -             18        
 Underlying finance costs2                              (137)    -          -             (137)     
 Underlying share of post-tax loss from joint ventures  -        -          12            12        
 Underlying profit before tax                           507      62         12            581       
 Non-underlying expense                                                                   (78)      
 Profit before tax                                                                        503       
 Income tax expense                                                                       (126)     
 Profit for the financial period                                                          377       
                                                                                                    
 Assets                                                 13,650   5,850      -             19,500    
 Investment in Joint Ventures                           4        -          233           237       
 Segment assets                                         13,654   5,850      233           19,737    
 Segment liabilities                                    (7,762)  (5,103)    -             (12,865)  
                                                                                                    
 Other segment items                                                                                
 Capital expenditure3                                   741      58         -             799       
 Depreciation expense4                                  593      7          -             600       
 Amortisation expense5                                  18       10         -             28        
 Net impairment and onerous contract charge             37       -          -             37        
 Share based payments                                   30       2          -             32        
 
 
1      Represents fair value unwind on loans and advances to customers resulting from the Sainsbury's Bank and Home Retail
Group Financial Services acquisitions. 
 
2      The coupons on the perpetual capital securities and the perpetual convertible bonds are accounted for as equity in
line with IAS 32 'Financial Instruments: Presentation', however are accrued on a straight-line basis and included as an
expense within underlying finance costs, as detailed in note 3. 
 
3      Retail capital expenditure consists of property, plant and equipment additions of £683 million and intangible asset
additions of £58 million. Financial services capital expenditure consists of property, plant and equipment additions of £12
million and intangible asset additions of £46 million. 
 
4      Depreciation within the Retail segment includes a £6 million charge in relation to the unwind of fair value
adjustments recognised on acquisition of HRG. 
 
5      Amortisation expense within the retail segment includes £32 million income in relation to the unwind of fair value
adjustments recognised on acquisition of HRG. Amortisation expense within the Financial Services segment includes £6
million charge in relation to the unwind of fair value adjustments recognised on acquisition of Sainsbury's Bank. 
 
                                                                 Retail   Financial  Property      Group     
                                                                          Services   investments             
 52 weeks to 12 March 2016                                       £m       £m         £m            £m        
 Segment revenue                                                                                             
 Retail sales to external customers                              23,168   -          -             23,168    
 Financial Services to external customers                        -        327        -             327       
 Underlying revenue                                              23,168   327        -             23,495    
 Acquisition adjustment fair value unwind1                       -        11         -             11        
 Revenue                                                         23,168   338        -             23,506    
                                                                                                             
 Underlying operating profit                                     635      65         -             700       
 Underlying finance income                                       19       -          -             19        
 Underlying finance costs2                                       (140)    -          -             (140)     
 Underlying share of post-tax (loss)/profit from joint ventures  (7)      -          15            8         
 Underlying profit before tax                                    507      65         15            587       
 Non-underlying expense                                                                            (39)      
 Profit before tax                                                                                 548       
 Income tax expense                                                                                (77)      
 Profit for the financial period                                                                   471       
                                                                                                             
 Assets                                                          12,115   4,531      -             16,646    
 Investment in Joint Ventures                                    16       -          311           327       
 Segment assets                                                  12,131   4,531      311           16,973    
 Segment liabilities                                             (6,727)  (3,881)    -             (10,608)  
                                                                                                             
 Other segment items                                                                                         
 Capital expenditure3                                            654      35         -             689       
 Depreciation expense                                            552      7          -             559       
 Amortisation expense4                                           14       11         -             25        
 Net impairment and onerous contract charge5                     1        -          -             1         
 Share based payments                                            22       1          -             23        
 
 
1      Represents fair value unwind on loans and advances to customers resulting from the Sainsbury's Bank acquisition. 
 
2      The coupons on the perpetual capital securities and the perpetual convertible bonds are accounted for as equity in
line with IAS 32 'Financial Instruments: Presentation', however are accrued on a straight-line basis and included as an
expense within underlying finance costs, as detailed in note 3. 
 
3      Retail capital expenditure consists of property, plant and equipment additions of £635 million and intangible asset
additions of £19 million. Financial Services capital expenditure consists of property, plant and equipment additions of £20
million and intangible asset additions of £15 million. 
 
4      Amortisation expense within the Financial Services segment includes £10 million of intangible asset amortisation
arising from Sainsbury's Bank acquisition fair value adjustments. 
 
5      Net impairment and onerous contract charge includes a £9 million impairment reversal recognised against property,
plant and equipment. 
 
b.      Segmented cash flow statement 
 
                                                                                    APM reference  Retail  Financial Services  Group    Retail  Financial Services  Group    
                                                                                                   2017    2017                2017     2016    2016                2016     
                                                                                                   £m      £m                  £m       £m      £m                  £m       
 Cash flows from operating activities                                                                                                                                        
 Cash generated from/(used in) operations                                                          929     394                 1,323    1,024   (400)               624      
 Interest paid                                                                      A              (95)    -                   (95)     (108)   -                   (108)    
 Corporation tax (paid)/received                                                                   (87)    12                  (75)     (124)   -                   (124)    
 Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities                                            747     406                 1,153    792     (400)               392      
                                                                                                                                                                             
 Cash flows from investing activities                                                                                                                                        
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment excluding strategic capital expenditure                 (530)   (12)                (542)    (593)   (53)                (646)    
 Strategic capital expenditure                                                      B              (92)                        (92)     -       -                   -        
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                                         (622)   (12)                (634)    (593)   (53)                (646)    
 Purchase of intangible assets                                                                     (58)    (52)                (110)    (34)    -                   (34)     
 Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment                            B              55      -                   55       109     -                   109      
 Receipt of advance disposal proceeds                                                              -       -                   -        125     -                   125      
 Acquisition of subsidiaries                                                        C              (447)   -                   (447)    -       -                   -        
 Cash acquired upon acquisition of subsidiaries                                     C              548     -                   548      -       -                   -        
 Capital return to Home Retail Group plc shareholders                               C              (226)   -                   (226)    -       -                   -        
 Share issuance costs on acquisition of Home Retail Group plc                       C              (3)     -                   (3)      -       -                   -        
 Investment in joint ventures                                                       E              (16)    -                   (16)     (18)    -                   (18)     
 Disposal of subsidiaries                                                           E              -       -                   -        (1)     -                   (1)      
 Interest received                                                                  A              18      -                   18       19      -                   19       
 Dividends and distributions received1                                              B              65      -                   65       46      -                   46       
 Net cash used in investing activities                                                             (686)   (64)                (750)    (347)   (53)                (400)    
                                                                                                                                                                             
 Cash flows from financing activities                                                                                                                                        
 Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares                                          E              6       -                   6        8       -                   8        
 Drawdown of short-term borrowings                                                  D              448     -                   448      -       -                   -        
 Repayment of short-term borrowings                                                 D              (492)   -                   (492)    (95)    -                   (95)     
 Repayment of long-term borrowings                                                  D              (130)   -                   (130)    (238)   -                   (238)    
 Proceeds from the issue of perpetual capital securities and bonds                                 -       -                   -        494     -                   494      
 Purchase of own shares                                                             E              -       -                   -        (20)    -                   (20)     
 Repayment of capital element of obligations under finance lease payments           D              (37)    -                   (37)     (30)    -                   (30)     
 Interest elements of obligations under finance lease payments                      A              (8)     -                   (8)      (9)     -                   (9)      
 Dividends paid on ordinary shares                                                                 (230)   -                   (230)    (234)   -                   (234)    
 Dividends paid on perpetual securities                                             A              (23)    -                   (23)     (4)     -                   (4)      
 Net cash used in financing activities                                                             (466)   -                   (466)    (128)   -                   (128)    
                                                                                                                                                                             
 Intra group funding                                                                                                                                                         
 Bank capital injections                                                                           (130)   130                 -        (137)   137                 -        
 HRG acquisition and AFS loan book refinancing                                      C              585     (585)               -        -       -                   -        
 Net cash generated from/(used in) intra group funding                                             455     (455)               -        (137)   137                 -        
                                                                                                                                                                             
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                              50      (113)               (63)     180     (316)               (136)    
                                                                                                                                                                             
 Elimination of net decrease in Financial Services cash and cash equivalents                                                   113                                  316      
 Decrease in debt                                                                                                              211                                  363      
 Fair value and other non-cash movements                                                                                       88                                   (26)     
 Movement in net debt                                                                                                          349                                  517      
                                                                                                                                                                             
 Opening net debt                                                                                                              (1,826)                              (2,343)  
 Closing net debt                                                                                                              (1,477)                              (1,826)  
                                                                                                                                                                             
 
 
1        Included within dividends and distributions received of £65 million is £55 million of dividends received from
property investment Joint Ventures. 
 
c.      Operating cash flows 
 
Cash flows from operating activities are reconciled as follows: 
 
                                                                 2017    2017                2017   2016    2016                2016   
                                                                 Retail  Financial Services  Group  Retail  Financial Services  Group  
                                                                 £m      £m                  £m     £m      £m                  £m     
 Profit/(loss) before tax1                                       516     (13)                503    539     9                   548    
 Net finance costs                                               102     -                   102    148     -                   148    
 Share of post-tax loss from joint ventures1                     37      -                   37     11      -                   11     
 Operating profit/(loss)                                         655     (13)                642    698     9                   707    
 Adjusted for:                                                                                                                         
 Depreciation/amortisation expense                               611     17                  628    566     18                  584    
 Non-cash adjustments arising from acquisitions (note 3)         5       7                   12     -       (13)                (13)   
 Financial Services impairment losses on loans and advances   -  33      33                  -      15      15                  
 Profit on disposal of properties                                (101)   -                   (101)  (100)   -                   (100)  
 Loss on disposal of intangibles                                 22      14                  36     -       -                   -      
 Profit on disposal of Pharmacy business                         (98)    -                   (98)   -       -                   -      
 Impairment charge/(reversal) of property, plant & equipment     55      -                   55     (9)     -                   (9)    
 Foreign exchange differences                                    (7)     -                   (7)    24      -                   24     
 Share-based payments expense                                    30      2                   32     23      -                   23     
 Retirement benefit obligations                                  (112)   -                   (112)  (76)    -                   (76)   
 Exceptional pension contributions                               (199)   -                   (199)  (125)                       (125)  
 Operating cash flows before changes in working capital          861     60                  921    1,001   29                  1,030  
 Decrease/(increase) in working capital                          68      334                 402    23      (429)               (406)  
 Cash generated from/(used in) operations                        929     394                 1,323  1,024   (400)               624    
 
 
1        Includes £(18) million relating to the Property Investments segment. 
 
5       Finance income and finance costs 
 
                                                       2017   2016   
                                                       £m     £m     
                                                                     
 Interest on bank deposits and other financial assets  18     19     
 Finance fair value movements1                         16     -      
 Finance income                                        34     19     
                                                                     
 Borrowing costs:                                                    
 Secured borrowings                                    (81)   (88)   
 Unsecured borrowings                                  (30)   (30)   
 Obligations under finance leases                      (8)    (9)    
 Provisions - amortisation of discount                 (6)    (5)    
                                                       (125)  (132)  
                                                                     
 Other finance costs:                                                
 Interest capitalised - qualifying assets              7      7      
 Finance fair value movements1                         -      (20)   
 IAS 19 pension financing charge                       (16)   (22)   
 Interest expense on Pharmacy sale advance proceeds    (2)    -      
                                                       (11)   (35)   
                                                                     
 Finance costs                                         (136)  (167)  
 
 
1        Finance fair value movements relate to net fair value movements on derivative financial instruments not designated
in a hedging relationship. 
 
6        Income tax expense 
 
                                                   2017  2016  
                                                   £m    £m    
 Current tax expense                               113   88    
 Deferred tax charge/(credit)                      13    (11)  
 Total income tax expense in income statement      126   77    
 Analysed as:                                                  
 Underlying tax                                    135   122   
 Non-underlying tax                                (9)   (45)  
 Total income tax expense in income statement      126   77    
 
 
 Underlying tax rate      23.2%  20.8%  
 Effective tax rate       25.0%  14.1%  
 
 
7        Earnings per share 
 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, excluding those held by the Employee Share Ownership Plan
trusts, which are treated as cancelled. For diluted earnings per share, the earnings attributable to the ordinary
shareholders are adjusted by the interest on the senior convertible bonds (net of tax) and by the coupons on the perpetual
subordinated convertible bonds (net of tax). 
 
The weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive
ordinary shares. These represent share options granted to employees where the exercise price is less than the average
market price of the Company's ordinary shares during the year and the number of shares that would be issued if all senior
convertible bonds and perpetual subordinated convertible bonds are assumed to be converted. 
 
Underlying earnings per share is provided by excluding the effect of any non-underlying items as defined in note 3. This
alternative measure of earnings per share is presented to reflect the Group's underlying trading performance. 
 
All operations are continuing for the periods presented. 
 
                                                                                          2017       2016       
                                                                                          million    million    
 Weighted average number of shares in issue                                               2,049.0    1,920.8    
 Weighted average number of dilutive share options                                        18.2       14.6       
 Weighted average number of dilutive senior convertible bonds                             137.7      131.4      
 Weighted average number of dilutive subordinated perpetual convertible bonds             75.1       41.4       
 Total number of shares for calculating diluted earnings per share                        2,280.0    2,108.2    
                                                                                                                
                                                                                          £m         £m         
 Profit for the financial period (net of tax)                                             377        471        
 Less profit attributable to:                                                                                   
 Holders of perpetual capital securities                                                  (12)       (8)        
 Holders of perpetual convertible bonds                                                   (6)        (4)        
 Profit for the financial year attributable to ordinary shareholders                      359        459        
                                                                                                                
                                                                                          £m         £m         
 Profit for the financial period attributable to ordinary shareholders                    359        459        
 Add interest on senior convertible bonds (net of tax)                                    12         11         
 Add coupon on subordinated perpetual convertible bonds (net of tax)                      6          4          
 Diluted earnings for calculating diluted earnings per share                              377        474        
                                                                                                                
                                                                                          £m         £m         
 Profit for the financial year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent        359        459        
 Adjusted for non-underlying items (note 3)                                               78         39         
 Tax on non-underlying items                                                              (9)        (45)       
 Add back coupons on perpetual securities (net of tax)1                                   18         12         
 Underlying profit after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent          446        465        
 Add interest on convertible bonds (net of tax)                                           12         11         
 Add coupon on subordinated perpetual convertible bonds (net of tax)                      6          4          
 Diluted underlying profit after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent  464        480        
                                                                                                                
                                                                                          Pence      Pence      
                                                                                          per share  per share  
 Basic earnings                                                                           17.5       23.9       
 Diluted earnings                                                                         16.5       22.5       
 Underlying basic earnings                                                                21.8       24.2       
 Underlying diluted earnings                                                              20.4       22.8       
 
 
1        Underlying earnings per share calculation is based on underlying profit after tax attributable to ordinary
shareholders. Therefore the coupons on the perpetual securities are added back. 
 
8       Dividend 
 
                                                                              2017             2016             2017  2016  
                                                                              Pence per share  Pence per share  £m    £m    
 Amounts recognised as distributions to ordinary shareholders in the year:                                      
 Final dividend of prior financial year                                       8.1              8.2              155   157   
 Interim dividend of current financial year                                   3.6              4.0              77    77    
                                                                              11.7             12.2             232   234   
                                                                                                                              
 
 
After the balance sheet date, on 2 May 2017, a final dividend of 6.6 pence per share (2016: 8.1 pence per share) was
proposed by the Directors in respect of the 52 weeks to 11 March 2017. This results in a total final proposed dividend of
£144 million (2016: £155 million), a decrease of 7.1 per cent on the previous year. Subject to shareholders' approval at
the Annual General Meeting, the dividend will be paid on 7 July 2017 to the shareholders on the register at 12 May 2017.
The proposed final dividend has not been included as a liability at 11 March 2017. 
 
Of the above dividend of £232 million, £2 million remained unpaid at the year-end. 
 
9       Cash and cash equivalents 
 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following: 
 
                                    2017   2016   
                                    £m     £m     
 Cash in hand and bank balances     439    374    
 Money market funds and deposits    403    480    
 Treasury bills                     -      20     
 Deposits at central banks          241    269    
 Cash and bank balances             1,083  1,143  
                                                  
 Bank overdrafts                    (6)    (3)    
 Net cash and cash equivalents      1,077  1,140  
 
 
10     Analysis of net debt 
 
                                                       Retail   Financial Services  Group1   Retail   Financial Services  Group1   
                                                       2017     2017                2017     2016     2016                2016     
                                                       £m       £m                  £m       £m       £m                  £m       
 Non-current assets                                                                                                                
 Interest bearing available-for-sale financial assets  39       -                   39       35       -                   35       
 Available-for-sale investment securities              -        233                 233      -        156                 156      
 Derivative financial instruments                      9        1                   10       13       4                   17       
                                                       48       234                 282      48       160                 208      
 Current assets                                                                                                                    
 Cash and cash equivalents                             630      453                 1,083    577      566                 1,143    
 Available-for-sale investment securities              -        100                 100      -        48                  48       
 Derivative financial instruments                      94       -                   94       51       -                   51       
                                                       724      553                 1,277    628      614                 1,242    
 Current liabilities                                                                                                               
 Bank overdrafts                                       (6)      -                   (6)      (3)      -                   (3)      
 Borrowings                                            (143)    -                   (143)    (182)    -                   (182)    
 Finance leases                                        (23)     -                   (23)     (38)     -                   (38)     
 Derivative financial instruments                      (19)     (3)                 (22)     (41)     (2)                 (43)     
                                                       (191)    (3)                 (194)    (264)    (2)                 (266)    
 Non-current liabilities                                                                                                           
 Borrowings                                            (1,924)  -                   (1,924)  (2,053)  -                   (2,053)  
 Finance leases                                        (115)    -                   (115)    (137)    -                   (137)    
 Derivative financial instruments                      (19)     (19)                (38)     (48)     (21)                (69)     
                                                       (2,058)  (19)                (2,077)  (2,238)  (21)                (2,259)  
 Total net debt                                        (1,477)  765                 (712)    (1,826)  751                 (1,075)  
 
 
1      The perpetual capital securities and perpetual convertible bonds are accounted for as equity in accordance with IAS
32 'Financial instruments: Presentation' and therefore are not included within net debt. 
 
11     Retirement benefit obligations 
 
Background 
 
At 11 March 2017, retirement benefit obligations relate to two defined benefit schemes, the Sainsbury's Pension Scheme and
from 2 September 2016, the Home Retail Group Pension Scheme (the 'Schemes') as well as two unfunded pension liabilities
relating to senior former employees of Sainsbury's and Home Retail Group. The Schemes are both closed to new entrants and
future accruals. 
 
The retirement benefit obligations at the year-end have been calculated by KPMG, as actuarial advisers to the Group, using
the projected unit credit method and based on adjusting the position at the date of the previous triennial valuations for
known events and changes in market conditions as allowed under IAS 19, 'Employee benefits'. 
 
Sainsbury's Pension Scheme 
 
The Scheme was subject to a triennial actuarial valuation, carried out by Willis Towers Watson for the Trustee, as at 14
March 2015 on the projected unit basis. On the basis of the assumptions agreed, the actuarial deficit at 14 March 2015 was
£740 million, an increase of £148 million from the March 2012 deficit of £592 million. 
 
A Recovery Plan was agreed in September 2016 which included: 
 
·     Two special contributions of £125 million paid in August 2015 and August 2016 
 
·     Deficit contributions increasing to £65 million a year until March 2021 
 
·     The interest in the property partnership to continue, of up to £600 million payable in 2030 if there is a deficit at
that time. 
 
The Scheme continues to receive annual coupons from the property partnership which are based on the average weighted
discount rate used in the triennial valuation and so are effectively reset every three years.  These coupons will reduce
from 2017/18 to £19 million a year. 
 
Home Retail Group Pension Scheme 
 
The Home Retail Group defined benefit pension scheme was subject to a Trustees' triennial valuation as at 31 March 2015.
This was carried out by Willis Towers Watson for the Trustee. On the basis of the assumptions agreed, the actuarial deficit
as at 31 March 2015 was £315 million, an increase of £157 million from the March 2012 deficit of £158 million. 
 
A Recovery Plan was agreed and implemented on acquisition which included: 
 
·     An immediate payment on acquisition by Sainsbury's of £50 million 
 
·     Deficit contributions of £40 million a year, £10m payable each quarter, until October 2021 
 
·     Security over £80 million of freehold property (to be completed in the year ending 10 March 2018) 
 
·     A parent guarantee of £470 million which reduces over time in line with deficit contributions paid and will be reset
at following triennial valuations 
 
As part of the sale of Homebase by Home Retail Group, it was agreed with the Trustee that a cash contribution of £50
million would be made to the Scheme.  Of this total, £26 million was paid during Home Retail Group's year ending 28
February 2016. Following the capital return to shareholders associated with the Homebase sale, the final cash contribution
of £24 million was made to the Scheme in September following the acquisition of Home Retail Group by Sainsbury's. 
 
Unfunded pension liabilities 
 
The unfunded pension liabilities are unwound when each employee reaches retirement and takes their pension from the Group
payroll or is crystallised in the event of an employee leaving or retiring and choosing to take the provision as a one-off
cash payment. 
 
                                        Sainsbury's  Home Retail Group  Group     Group    
                                        2017         2017               2017      2016     
                                        £m           £m                 £m        £m       
 Present value of funded obligations    (9,441)      (1,413)            (10,854)  (7,625)  
 Fair value of plan assets              8,708        1,212              9,920     7,235    
                                        (733)        (201)              (934)     (390)    
 Present value of unfunded obligations  (23)         (17)               (40)      (18)     
 Retirement benefit obligations         (756)        (218)              (974)     (408)    
 Deferred income tax asset              77           47                 124       19       
 Net retirement benefit obligations     (679)        (171)              (850)     (389)    
 
 
The retirement benefit obligation and the associated deferred income tax balance are shown within different line items on
the face of the balance sheet. 
 
The movements in the net defined benefit obligation are as follows: 
 
                                           2017   2016   
                                           £m     £m     
 As at the beginning of the year           (408)  (708)  
 Acquisition of Home Retail Group plc      (454)  -      
 Interest cost                             (16)   (22)   
 Remeasurement (losses)/gains              (407)  121    
 Pension scheme expenses                   (8)    (6)    
 Contributions by employer                 319    207    
 As at the end of the year                 (974)  (408)  
 
 
The principal actuarial assumptions used at the balance sheet date are as follows: 
 
                               2017         2016         
                               %            %            
 Discount rate                 2.70         3.65         
 Inflation rate - RPI          3.30         3.15         
 Inflation rate - CPI  

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