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Kape Technologies - Final Results

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RNS Number : 5983T  Kape Technologies PLC  21 March 2023

21 March 2023

Kape Technologies plc

("Kape," the "Company" or the "Group")

 

FULL YEAR RESULTS FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

Record financial performance, delivering sixth consecutive year of high
double-digit growth

Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA exceeding management expectations at $176 million

 

Kape Technologies plc (AIM: KAPE), the digital security and privacy software
business, announces its audited results for the twelve months ended 31
December 2022 ("FY 2022").

 

Financial Highlights

 

●     A record financial performance across FY 2022 driven by
significant organic growth across digital privacy, security, and content
divisions and robust market tailwinds

o  Revenues of $623.5 million, an increase of 170.3% (2021: $230.7 million)

o  Strong recurring revenue contribution at 86.8% of total revenue (2021:
c.92% on a pro forma basis)

o Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA up 125.6% to $176.0 million (2021: $78.0
million), exceeding management expectations

o  Increase of 140.7% in Fully Diluted Adjusted Earnings Per Share to 55.6
cents (2021: 23.1 cents)

o  Strong cash generation; adjusted operating cashflow increased by 275.1% to
$165.5 million (2021: $44.1 million)

o  Operating profit up 161.6% to $100.1 million (2021: $38.3 million)

o  Profit after tax up 203.2% to $70.9 million (2021: $23.4 million)

 

●     In September 2022, the Company completed a significantly
oversubscribed capital raise of £190.1 million.

●     Secured modified debt facilities of $425.0 million in November
2022

o  Included existing lenders and two new banks

o  Adjusted leverage at the end of the period is now below 1x

o  Generating c.$20 million in net debt reduction and c.$8 million in savings
on financing costs

 

Operational Highlights

 

●     Kape now serves over 7.4 million paying customers globally, a 12%
increase from the previous year

●     Integration of ExpressVPN exceeded expectations, not only
accelerating our growth but strengthening the capabilities of our entire
digital privacy division to deliver market-leading privacy products

●   The Company realised $9 million of synergies in FY 2022 and expects to
realise the full planned operational synergies of $30 million in FY 2023

●   Unveiled new products and features across key brands, underlining the
Group's commitment to digital innovation and consumer privacy, including the
ExpressVPN Aircove, a groundbreaking Wi-Fi6 router with built-in VPN

●   Secured a number of new partnerships to expand distribution footprint,
including an agreement with Remote to provide the Group's industry-leading
brands with access to the business' global customer base to support greater
privacy protection in the remote work sector

 

Post Period-end and Outlook

 

●    The Group has made a strong start to FY 2023, driven by ongoing
cross-sell initiatives and well-established customer acquisition methodologies

●     After overperforming in 2022, the strong start to 2023 underpins
the Board and management team's confidence in the future performance of the
Group.

●     Supported by the capital raise in September 2022, robust balance
sheet, and proven track record of acquiring and integrating businesses, Kape
is well positioned to explore potential M&A opportunities in 2023 to
complement the Group's organic growth, which is directly in line with its
ambitious buy-and-build strategy.

 

Ido Erlichman, Chief Executive Officer of Kape, commented:

 

"Kape delivered an outstanding performance in 2022, delivering our strongest
year to date.

 

Over 7.4 million paying subscribers globally now consider Kape their company
of choice in the digital privacy and security space, up 12% from the previous
year.

 

The need for greater digital privacy and security has been key, as more and
more individuals are recognising Kape's brands as household names in the
digital privacy arena.

 

Kape has delivered consistent profitable growth, executing on our strategic
objectives year over year for six years in a row. We believe we are in a
perfect position to capitalise on the growing demand in the markets in which
we operate, through organic growth and strategic M&A activity."

 

Enquiries:

 Kape Technologies plc                                               via Vigo Consulting

 Ido Erlichman, Chief Executive Officer

 Oded Baskind, Chief Financial Officer

 Shore Capital (Nominated Adviser & Broker)                          +44 (0)20 7408 4090

 Simon Fine / Toby Gibbs / Mark Percy / James Thomas / Iain Sexton

 Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited (Joint Broker)                       +44 (0) 20 7710 7600

 Alex Price / Brad Topchik / Alain Dobkin / Richard Short

 Vigo Consulting (Financial Public Relations)                        +44 (0)20 7390 0237

 Jeremy Garcia / Kendall Hill

 kape@vigoconsulting.com

About Kape

Kape is a leading 'privacy-first' digital security software provider to
consumers. Through its range of privacy and security products, Kape focuses on
protecting consumers and their personal data as they go about their daily
digital lives.

Kape has c. 7.4 million paying subscribers, supported by a team of over 1,400
people across ten locations worldwide. Kape has a proven track record of
revenue and EBITDA growth, underpinned by a strong business model which
leverages our digital marketing expertise.

Through its subscription-based platform, Kape has fast established a highly
scalable SaaS-based operating model, geared towards capitalising on the vast
global consumer digital privacy market.

www.kape.com

 

 

Chairman's Statement

After six consecutive years of high double-digit revenue growth, 2022 has been
another strong period for Kape, and the most successful year to date.

 

During this time, Kape has been transformed into one of the leading platforms
in the consumer digital privacy and security space, with over 7.4 million
subscribers enjoying Kape's products as they become a household name across
Europe, America, and Asia. We have seen digital privacy grow in priority for
individuals, as their digital footprint expands, and we believe this trend
will continue to accelerate. As we continue to aggressively grow our product
reach, we are in a premium position to provide best-in-class products to
assist our customers in managing their digital identity.

 

Our teams have been busy across the year, delivering strong organic growth
across all our segments, to deliver revenue at the top end guidance and
exceeding our proforma Adjusted EBITDA estimates, following the full
integration of ExpressVPN, our largest acquisition to date. We also secured
additional growth capital from our investors and secured a substantial
long-term debt package for the business.

 

The integration of ExpressVPN was expertly delivered during the year,
surpassing all expectations and strengthening our digital privacy division
capabilities to deliver market-leading privacy products. Concurrently, Kape's
Digital Privacy, Security, and Content divisions all delivered strong organic
growth. The Digital Content Division has seen accelerated growth since joining
the Group, and continues to provide Kape with unrivalled market insight,
enabling the continued enhancement of our product suite and underpinning
R&D, marketing, and advertising strategies.

 

In October 2022, we completed an oversubscribed £190.1 million equity raise.
This is testament to our overarching business strategy and global reputation
as a leading pure-play digital security and privacy provider, as well as
demonstrating the support from investors to pursue our M&A strategy, where
we have a successful record of executing accretive acquisitions to support our
strong organic growth.

 

Additionally, we expanded our teams in Asia and Europe, two key growth
geographies for the Group, recruiting new employees to facilitate the
acceleration of our R&D and sales and marketing efforts across the
territories. We also rolled out a range of innovative products and features
across the year, including Threat Manager, Parallel Connections, custom DNS
and the award-winning ExpressVPN Aircove router - the world's first Wi-Fi 6
router with a built-in VPN.

 

Board Changes

We welcomed Dan Pomerantz, co-founder of ExpressVPN, as a Non-Executive
Director in 2022. Dan is also an executive of the Company in his capacity as
the General Manager of its Digital Privacy Division. Dan's extensive
experience building products and brands at scale, together with his business
acumen and financial knowledge, will be invaluable as Kape looks to enter the
company's next phase of growth and expansion.

 

Environmental, Social, and Governance

After a tumultuous year for environmental, social and governance ("ESG")
issues at a macro level, it's never been more important for us to do our part.
At Kape, our commitment to ESG underpins all of the work we do to ensure the
digital privacy and safety of people online.

 

In 2021, we launched our corporate ESG framework. We continued this positive
ESG momentum in 2022, responding effectively and prudently to the challenges
our organisation faced to ensure we remain on track to deliver a sustainable
and resilient future for Kape, our employees, our stakeholders and the
communities we serve.

 

Most notably in 2022, we introduced a range of new ESG policies and
procedures, including Kape's Code of Conduct, Modern Slavery Statement and
Anti-Sexual Harassment Policy. We also published a new online trust centre and
expanded our volunteering and donation efforts to support individuals and NGOs
during times of crisis.

 

We were pleased to have launched our 'Women at Kape' Employee Resource Group
("ERG"). Equality in the workplace is everyone's responsibility, and the
launch of this ERG reflects our commitment to building an inclusive and equal
workplace culture by ensuring issues impacting female and LGBTQIA+ employees
are raised and addressed. As we continue through 2023, we intend to expand our
ERG activity to ensure we're accounting for the diverse requirements of our
teams.

 

Further, as we continue to expand our scale and global reach, sustainability
is increasingly becoming an integral part of our commercial strategy. The
introduction of our new carbon footprint measurement and green office
initiatives ensures that Kape's business operations reflect a responsible
approach in our efforts to help the world transition to a low-carbon economy.

 

Significantly, Kape jumped two rating points for ESG with MSCI, the
organisation responsible for measuring and modelling environmental, social,
and governance risk to provide critical insights into company behaviours.

 

Behind all our ESG work, we're empowering people across all levels of our
organisation with a better understanding of ESG, so that they can recognise
how their day-to-day activities and the work they do contributes to achieving
our collective ESG targets. For the board in particular we've provided focused
training on ESG as well as delivering ongoing ESG knowledge-building
activities.

 

Important issues lie ahead for the environment, and Kape is taking every
action to ensure it remains focused on playing its part on the sustainability
front. Overall, we're proud of our ESG progress this year, and look forward to
advancing our ESG agenda in 2023 and beyond.

 

Offer for Kape

On 13 February 2023, Unikmind Holding Limited ("Unikmind"), Kape's majority
shareholder, announced a cash offer to acquire the entire issued share capital
of Kape not already held by Unikmind at a price of $3.44 for each Kape share,
equivalent 285 pence per Kape Share based on the Announcement Exchange Rate
("the Offer").

 

The independent Directors (being all of the Directors save for Pierre Lallia)
view is that the Offer does not represent the full value of Kape. The Offer
was received after a previous proposal by Unikmind of 265 pence was rejected
by the independent Directors. Unikmind stated it intends to seek a delisting
of the Company regardless of the outcome of the Offer, hence the Independent
Directors believed that it was in the interests of shareholders for the
Company to grant Unikmind a partial standstill release from the NDA Standstill
to allow Unikmind's proposal to be presented to Kape shareholders for their
consideration.

 

On 6 March 2023, Unikmind posted their Offer Document to Kape shareholders,
noting that the Offer Document Exchange Rate meant the Offer price of $3.44
for each Kape Share was worth 288 pence per Kape Share as at 6 March 2023.

 

On 20 March 2023, the Independent Directors wrote to Kape shareholders with
their views on the Offer.

 

Summary and Outlook

Across 2022, we have seen digital privacy and cybersecurity continue to
dominate both the political and business agendas. Actions taken by various
governments to expand censorship and erode the cybersecurity landscape have
continued to highlight the need for companies like Kape.

 

With an increasing number of corporations and consumers acknowledging that
online freedom and protection is imperative to their daily lives, Kape finds
itself ideally placed to capture new business and strengthen its position in
an ever-growing privacy and security market.

 

After overperforming in 2022, Kape has made a strong start to 2023,
underpinning the Board and management team's confidence in the future
performance of the Group.

 

I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all Kape employees for their
continued dedication and tenacity, in helping to make 2022 Kape's most
successful year to-date. The substantial progress achieved during the year
could not have been accomplished without their unwavering commitment to the
Group's mission.

 

Looking ahead, we continue to focus on expanding and innovating, both through
evolving our product portfolio to ensure we're responding to nascent sector
trends, and through improving our operational efficiency to further accelerate
the Group's organic growth. Boosted by our capital raise, robust balance sheet
and proven track record of acquiring and integrating businesses, we are well
positioned to explore potential M&A opportunities in 2023 to complement
the Group's organic growth, which is directly in line with our ambitious buy
and build strategy.

Don Elgie

Non-Executive Chair

20 March 2023

 

Chief Executive Officer's Review

Introduction

Kape delivered an outstanding performance in 2022, recording its strongest
year-to-date.

 

Over 7.4 million paying subscribers globally now consider Kape their company
of choice in the digital privacy and security space, up 12% from the previous
year.

 

Kape delivered a record financial performance across FY 2022, achieving
revenue of $623.5 million (2021: $230.7 million), up 170.3% year-on-year or
18.9% organic growth on a proforma basis with recurring revenue contributing
86.8% (2021: c. 92% on a proforma basis). Additionally, we grew Pro Forma
Adjusted EBITDA(2) by 125.6% to $176.0 million (2021: $78.0 million). We
reached 94% adjusted cash conversion along with significantly growing our
subscribers; this year alone we have added 791,000 new subscribers to our
customer base.

Six and a half years after setting our new strategic direction and gradually
achieving milestone after milestone, we have created significant equity value
for all stakeholders in excess of $1.5 billion, it is a testament to the
success of our strategic journey and we appreciate the continued support from
all our investors.

Our significant progress and financial success are best articulated in the
following chart(5):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Dynamics

The global digital privacy software market is forecast to grow to $25.8
billion by 2029, expanding at a CAGR of c. 40%(3). Despite the cost-of-living
crisis, consumers continue to view digital privacy and security as a priority
and are willing to pay more to ensure they receive best-in-class services.
Given that remote working has been adopted by a large number of individuals
across the globe, the importance of dependable digital protection has
increased substantially, and is now central to consumers' business and leisure
activities.

20-45-year-olds constitute 70% of the market, and this demographic continues
to underpin the fast-paced growth in the privacy market, together with the
rise in individuals worldwide owning multiple IoT devices.

For consumers, owning a broader range of IoT devices means purchasing premium
digital privacy protection, such as those Kape offers, which not only provides
greater value per device, but is a necessity to comprehensively safeguard
their digital lives.

Buy, Build and Grow

A key highlight of 2022 was the seamless integration of ExpressVPN into the
wider Group. This acquisition was our seventh consecutive buy, build and grow
deal in the last seven years, realising our vision to help millions of people
around the world to live more secure and private digital lives.

Kape today is a top-tier digital privacy platform that serves millions of
subscribers worldwide. When we embarked on our strategy six and a half years
ago, we had no subscribers, yet after our continued growth, today we serve
over 7.4 million paying subscribers worldwide.

In 2022, as we progressed in the integration project with ExpressVPN, we were
able to deliver c. $9 million in operational synergies, representing $30
million in annualised cost savings, reflecting our successful know-how and
M&A track record to date. This transaction extended our reach to the
premium part of the digital privacy market and enhanced our customer lifetime
value, accelerated our R&D timeline and expanded our marketing reach.
Management expects to realise further synergies in 2023.

We are delighted that ExpressVPN's management and employees have joined the
Group, demonstrating their confidence in our business model and growth
strategy. These highly know-how and innovative individuals have brought a
wealth of digital privacy and security experience to Kape, boosting our
product development and market reach capabilities across the globe.

Product Development

Kape has progressed to become an established player in the digital security
and privacy space. Alongside our growth from existing products, the Group has
recognised its potential to spearhead innovation in the industry. In H2 2022,
our ExpressVPN brand launched its award-winning Aircove router - the world's
first Wi-Fi 6 router with a built-in VPN. Designed for individuals seeking to
safeguard their families with a VPN, Aircove was introduced in September 2022
and has already generated strong sales traction in the US, complementing
ExpressVPN's highly innovative software.

Other products and features launched this year include a beta password manager
ExpressVPN Keys, which has been gathering momentum as users welcome a broader
range of privacy and security tools. We have also introduced end-point
protection for PC for Private Internet Access customers with our Privacy First
Anti-Virus solution for PC. We continue to focus on rolling out the features
across all of our key brands in the year ahead.

Financing

Kape completed an oversubscribed and upscaled c. £188 million placing and c.
£2.1 retail offer in H2 2022. We were delighted to receive such strong
support from new and existing institutional shareholders, including blue-chip
investors from the UK, US, Europe and Israel. This injection of capital is a
strong endorsement of our strategy. It will enable the Group to capitalise on
potential acquisition opportunities whilst further supporting organic growth
initiatives.

Additionally, we entered into an agreement for Modified bank facilities with
our existing lenders Bank of Ireland, Barclays, Citizens Bank, BNP Paribas,
Citi Commercial Bank, and Leumi Bank, as well as two new banks, HSBC and
Credit Suisse, who have joined the enlarged syndicate. Replacing the existing
debt facilities, by paying early the deferred consideration of the ExpressVPN
acquisition, Kape immediately realised approximately $19.9 million in net debt
reduction and approximately $8 million of savings on financing costs from
terminating the underwriting commitment.

 Key Performance Indicators

Significantly, Kape delivered strongly across its KPIs in 2022, demonstrating
the resilience of the Group's SaaS business model. Kape's highly scalable
model not only underpins the profitability and earnings predictability of the
Group, but also our growth potential.

                                                                            31 Dec            31 Dec

                                                                            2022              2021

                                                                            '000              '000
 Subscribers (thousands)                                                    7,364             6,573
 Retention rate(4)                                                          83%               81%
 Deferred income ($'000)                                                    168,342           155,856
 Revenue ($'000)                                                            623,483           230,665
 Operating Income ($'000)                                                   100,093           38,258

                                                                   2022                 2021
                                                                   $'000                $'000
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                   283,689              86,042
 Proforma Deferred Contract expenses adjustment                    (107,688)            (8,016)
 Proforma Adjusted EBITDA(1,2)                                     176,001              78,026

 Cash flow from operations                                         161,311              35,489
 Exceptional and non-recurring cash outflow                        4,215                8,636
 Adjusted cash flow from operations                                165,526              44,125
 % of Adjusted EBITDA                                              58.3%                51.3%
 Proforma Adjusted EBITDA                                          176,001              78,026
 % of Proforma Adjusted EBITDA                                     94.0%                56.6%

 

Growth Drivers

Kape has delivered consistent profitable growth, executing on our strategic
objectives year over year for six years in a row. We believe we are in a
perfect position to capitalise on the growing demand in the markets we operate
in. We remain committed to delivering on our future growth aspirations and
capitalising on strong market tailwinds, with the following key pillars
continuing to drive our accelerated growth:

●    Reach: Over 7.4 million paying subscribers globally, providing
significant opportunity to generate further cross-sell and upsell momentum.

●   Go-to-market capabilities: With the leading brands in the space,
including ExpressVPN, and Webselenese's unparalleled market insight, Kape
benefits from a robust platform which facilitates the optimisation of CAC and
retention rates.

●   Strong product portfolio: Expert solutions at the pinnacle of sector
innovation, with high levels of recurring revenues and a growing global
R&D team to help realise product development potential.

●    M&A: Proven track record of acquiring market-leading businesses,
delivering increased synergies and greater market penetration.

 

Outlook

The global demand for cutting-edge digital security and privacy products is
stronger than ever, and we recognise the pivotal role Kape has in safeguarding
businesses and consumers from existing and emerging cyber threats. We remain
focused on delivering on our strategic priorities to further consolidate our
position as a market leader in digital privacy and security.

On behalf of the management team, I would like to share my deepest thanks to
our hugely talented global team for their drive and determination throughout
FY 2022. Without their continued support and diligence, our focus on building
a world-class digital security and privacy provider trusted by millions across
the globe would never have been achieved.

 

Ido Erlichman

Chief Executive Officer

20 March 2023

 

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a company-specific measure which is calculated as
operating profit before depreciation (including right-to-use assets
amortisation), amortisation, exceptional or non-recurring costs, other
operating income/(expense) and employee share-based payment charges.

(2) Proforma Adjusted EBITDA is a non GAAP measure, it's the Company Adjusted
EBITDA after adding back deferred contracts costs fair value accounting
adjustment following ExpressVPN consolidation.

(3)
https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/data-privacy-software-market-105420
(https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/data-privacy-software-market-105420)

(4) Retention rates are calculated on a six-month basis.

(5) Excluding Kape's discontinued operations (2018-2020)

 

Chief Financial Officer's review

 

Revenues for the year to 31 December 2022 increased by 170.3% to $623.5
million (2021: $230.7 million), or 18.9% on a proforma basis. The increase in
revenues is a result of an increase in Kape's subscriptions base of 12% to
c.7.4 million (2021: c.6.6 million) as well as twelve months' contribution
from ExpressVPN. Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA increased by 125.6% to $176.0
million (2021: $78.0 million). Operating profit increased by 161.6% to $100.1
million (2021: $38.3 million) mainly due to twelve months' contribution from
ExpressVPN and Webselenese compared to half month and ten months in 2021,
respectively.

 

Adjusted cash flow from operations attributable to the current financial
period was $165.5 million (2021: $44.1 million), which represents a cash
conversion of 94.0% from the proforma Adjusted EBITDA (2021: 56.6%). The
increase is a result of a growing percentage of customers that continue to use
Kape's products after the end of the initial subscription period. As 31
December 2022, the Group's cash balance was $251.6 million (31 December 2021:
$27.0 million) and net debt was $119.8 million.

 

On 3 October 2022, the Company completed an oversubscribed capital raise,
issuing a total of 71,762,618 new ordinary shares of US $0.0001 each
("Ordinary Shares") subscribed for by investors, at an issue price of 265
pence per share. The net proceeds after issue costs from the share issuance
were $213.1 million (c.£188.2 million).

On 12 September 2022, the Company announced that it had entered into an Early
repayment agreement with the ExpressVPN founders to pay the deferred cash
consideration in advance of the contractual dates in the purchase agreement.

 

On 2 November 2022, the Company announced it had entered into an agreement for
Modified bank facility with its existing lenders Bank of Ireland, Barclays,
Citizens Bank, BNP Paribas, Citi Commercial Bank, and Leumi Bank, and two new
banks, HSBC and Credit Suisse, who joined the enlarged syndicate. This
Modified debt facility replaced all Kape's existing loan facilities, including
the Deferred Consideration resulting from the ExpressVPN acquisition and the
Deferred Consideration Facility arrangement with TSNLI. As a result, the
Company realised $19.9 million of cash saving following the Cash Deferred
Consideration early repayment and approximately $8.0 million of savings on
financing costs from terminating the underwriting commitment, in addition, the
early repayment resulted in a gain of $17.2 million.

 

The debt facility comprises a $275.0 million senior secured term facility (the
"Modified Term Facility"), a $150.0 million revolving credit facility (the
"RCF") and an uncommitted $75.0 million facility (together the "Modified Debt
Facilities"). Bank of Ireland is the agent bank. The Modified Debt
Facilities have a four-years term with an option to extend the term by up to
an additional one year. The Modified Term Facility will be amortised on a
quarterly basis across 48 months starting December 2022, and a bullet payment
on 2 November 2026 and will carry an opening Margin of 2.75% above Applicable
Reference Rate per annum.

 

 

 

Segment Result

                     Revenue                    Segment result

                     2022          2021         2022            2021
                     $'000         $'000        $'000           $'000
 Digital Privacy     512,575       117,042      363,575         74,450
 Digital Content     71,433        75,581       14,402          38,271
 Digital Security    39,475        38,042       15,233          14,609
 Revenue             623,483       230,665      393,210         127,330

 

The segment result has been calculated using revenue less costs directly
attributable to that segment, comprises cost of sales and direct sales and
marketing costs. Segment cost of sales comprises payment processing fees and
infrastructure costs of the Group's privacy products. Direct sales and
marketing costs are mainly user acquisition costs.

 

 

 

 

 

 Digital Privacy
                                                         2022           2021
                                                         $'000          $'000
 Revenue                                                 512,575        117,042
 Cost of sales                                           (46,206)       (13,370)
 Direct sales and marketing costs                        (102,794)      (29,222)
 Segment result                                          363,575        74,450
 Segment margin (%)                                      70.9           63.6
 Proforma Deferred Contract expenses adjustment          (107,688)      (8,016)
 Proforma Adjusted Segment result                        255,887        66,434
 Proforma Adjusted Segment margin (%)                    49.9           56.7

 

During the period, the Digital Privacy segment has seen continued growth with
a 337.9% increase in revenue to $512.6 million (2021: $117.1 million), 14.25%
on proforma basis, and a 388.3% increase in the segment result to $363.6
million (2021: $74.5 million). Proforma base revenue growth was driven by
subscriber base growth of 10.6% to 6.5 million and maintaining a strong
healthy retention rate. Proforma Adjusted Segment result is calculated by
adding back the Proforma Deferred contract costs expenses adjustment related
to the ExpressVPN acquisition. The decrease in proforma adjusted Segment
margin is attributed to the higher cost to serve of ExpressVPN's premium
product. When comparing the period ending 31 December 2022 to 31 December 2021
on a full proforma basis (as ExpressVPN is part of the Company for twelve
months for the period ended 31 December 2021), the Proforma Adjusted Segment
margin is slightly increased by 1.44%.

 

 Digital Content
                                           2022          2021
                                           $'000         $'000
 Revenue                                   71,433        75,581
 Cost of sales                             -             -
 Direct sales and marketing costs          (57,031)      (37,310)
 Segment result                            14,402        38,271
 Segment margin (%)                        20.2          50.6

 

During the period, revenue from the Digital Content segment was $71.4 million
and segment results were $14.4 million. On a proforma basis, excluding revenue
that was generated from Kape brands, revenue for the twelve months ended 31
December 2022 has significantly increased by 90.3% compared with the period
ended 31 December 2021. The revenue growth has been driven by revenue
generated from new verticals introduced during the last twelve months, $31.6
million, while supported by continued growth of 6% on a proforma basis from
old verticals. The segment margin decreased to 20.2%. Usually new verticals
attribute lower margins during the initial period until the organic traffic is
established and the acquired sources are fully optimised.

 Digital Security
                                           2022          2021
                                           $'000         $'000
 Revenue                                   39,475        38,042
 Cost of sales                             (2,784)       (2,602)
 Direct sales and marketing costs          (21,458)      (20,831)
 Segment result                            15,233        14,609
 Segment margin (%)                        38.6          38.4

 

During the period, revenue from the Digital Security segment grew by an
increase of 3.8% to $39.5 million (2021: $38.1 million). The slight increase
was driven by a 15.9% growth in revenue from Intego's Endpoint security
products and offset by a revenue decrease of 9.8% from the PC performance
products. The Company is not investing further in the PC performance products
activity and Digital Security future growth will derive mainly from Intego's
Endpoint security products and new security products.

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA for the year to 31 December 2022 was $283.7 million (2021:
$86.0 million). Adjusted

EBITDA is a non-GAAP company specific measure that is considered to be a key
performance indicator of the Group's financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is
calculated as operating profit before depreciation (including right-to-use
assets amortisation), amortisation, exceptional or non-recurring costs, other
operating income/(expense) and employee share-based payment. Proforma Adjusted
EBITDA is calculated by adding the proforma deferred contract costs expenses
adjustment related to the ExpressVPN acquisition. As these are non-GAAP
measures, they should not be considered as replacements for IFRS measures. The
Group's definition of these non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to other
similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Such amounts are
excluded from the following analysis:

 

                                                             2022            2021
                                                             $'000           $'000
 Revenue                                                      623,483        230,665
 Cost of sales                                                (48,990)       (15,972)
 Direct sales and marketing costs                            (181,283)       (87,363)
 Segment result                                              393,210         127,330

 Indirect sales and marketing costs                          (45,322)        (19,687)
 Research and development costs                              (31,635)        (8,176)
 Management, general and administrative cost                 (32,564)        (13,425)
 Adjusted EBITDA                                             283,689         86,042
 Proforma Deferred Contract expenses adjustment              (107,688)       (8,016)
 Proforma Adjusted EBITDA                                    176,001         78,026

 

 

The Proforma Adjusted EBITDA for the year to 31 December 2022 was $176.0
million (2021: $78.0 million) and margin of 28.2% (2021: 33.8%). The decrease
in the Proforma Adjusted EBITDA margin is attributable to the lower EBITDA
margin of ExpressVPN slightly offset by the cost synergies savings following
the acquisition on December 2021 and the decrease of the Digital Content
segment margin following the investment in new verticals, as explained above.

 

In 2022, as we progressed in the integration project with ExpressVPN, we were
able to deliver c.$9 million in operational synergies, representing $30
million in annualised cost savings, reflecting our successful know-how and
M&A track record to date. Management expects to realise further synergies
in 2023. The percentage of Management, general and administrative cost and
indirect sales and marketing costs out of revenues decreased from 6% to 5% and
8% to 7% respectively, while research and development costs increased from 3%
to 5%.

 

The increase in costs is mainly due to ExpressVPN and Webselenese's twelve
months contribution compared to half-month and ten months in 2021,
respectively.

 

 

Operating Profit

A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to operating profit is provided as
follows:

 

                                              2022           2021
                                              $'000          $'000
 Adjusted EBITDA                              283,689        86,042
 Employee share-based payment charge          (23,614)       (5,224)
 Other operating (expense)/income             (1,525)        947
 Exceptional and non-recurring costs          (3,764)        (9,850)
 Depreciation and amortisation                (154,693)      (33,657)
 Operating profit                             100,093        38,258

 

Increase in depreciation and amortisation is driven by $124.0 million (2021:
$11.1) amortisation charge of Webselenese and ExpressVPN acquired intangibles
assets.

 

Exceptional or non-recurring costs in 2022 are comprised of non-recurring
staff costs of $0.8 million, $0.9 million termination costs of Onerous
contract and $2.1 million professional services and other business
combinations related costs.

 

Profit before tax

 

Profit before tax was $92.9 million (2021: $32.7 million). Finance costs net
of Finance income of $7.2 million comprised mainly of $10.5 million of
interest on debt facilities (2021: $3.3 million), expenses of $3.0 million due
to unwinding of discounting on deferred consideration expense (2021: $0.9
million), $7.0 million full amortization of the Shareholder facility revolver
issuance cost following the termination of the Shareholder facility (2021:
$0.1 million) and $10.2 million of commitment fees on the TSNLI revolving
facility related to the ExpressVPN acquisition until the point the facility
was terminated (2021: $3.6 million), this slightly offsets with $8.9 million
net foreign exchange profit and $17.2 million gain on early payment of
Deferred Cash Consideration resulting from the ExpressVPN acquisition.

 

Profit after tax

 

Profit after tax was $70.9 million (2021: $23.4 million). Tax expenses for the
period are $22.0 million (2021: $9.3 million), the tax charge derives mainly
from group subsidiaries' residual profits. Since the amortisation of acquired
intangibles and share-based payment charges are not tax-deductible in several
of the jurisdictions in which the Company operates, management believes it is
appropriate to examine the effective tax rate out of Proforma Adjusted EBITDA
rather than profit before tax. The effective tax rate out of Proforma Adjusted
EBITDA increased to 12.5% (2021: c.11.9%).

 

Cash flow

                                                         2022           2021
                                                         $'000          $'000
 Adjusted EBITDA                                         283,689        86,042
 Proforma Deferred Contract expenses adjustment          (107,688)      (8,016)
 Proforma Adjusted EBITDA(1,2)                           176,001        78,026

 Cash flow from operations                               161,311        35,489
 Exceptional and non-recurring cash outflow              4,215          8,636
 Adjusted cash flow from operations                      165,526        44,125
 % of Adjusted EBITDA                                    58.3%          51.3%
 Proforma Adjusted EBITDA                                176,001        78,026
 % of Proforma Adjusted EBITDA                           94.0%          56.6%

 

 

Cash flow from operations was $161.3 million (2021: $35.5 million). Adjusted
cash flow from operations after adding back one-off payments was $165.5
million (2021: $44.1 million), which represents a cash conversion of 94.0%
from the Proforma Adjusted EBITDA. The increase is a result of growing
percentage of customers that continue to use the Kape's products after the end
of the initial subscription period.

 

Tax paid in the period was $6.3 million (2021: $3.3 million). The increase was
mainly due to Israeli tax prepayments that were paid in 2022 by Group
subsidiaries.

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $364.9 million (2021: $465.9
million), mainly comprises $325.0 million for the early repayment of the
Deferred Cash consideration resulted from ExpressVPN acquisition (see Note 8),
$20.0 million related to the six-month anniversary of completion of ExpressVPN
acquisition, $15.4 million (2021: $5.3 million) capitalised development costs
and $2.9 million (2020: $2.4 million) purchase of fixed assets. As a result of
the Deferred Cash Consideration early repayment the Company saved cash $19.9
million of cash outflow.

 

Net cash generated from financing activities was $434.5 million (2021: $411.0
million) included $213.0 million net proceeds from the capital raised
completed on 3 October 2022, a drawdown of $180.5 million and $93.6 million of
the Modified Bank facilities (Term loan and Revolving facility, respectively)
completed on 2 November 2022, $4.5 million resulted from debt issuance cost
related to the Modified bank facilities, $13.8 million commitment fees payment
of the Shareholder facility revolver facility (2021: $Nil), repayments of
long-term loan principal interest payments of $21.9 million and $4.6 million ,
respectively (2021: $11.8 million and $1.9 million, respectively), $1.7
million (2021: $0.9 million) has been received following the exercise of
employee share options and $8.2 million (2021: $2.8 million) were paid for the
Group's leases. As a result of the termination of the Shareholder revolver
facility the Company saved cash outflow of $1.4 million for the period ended
31 December 2022 and future cash outflow of $6.0 million for 2023.

 

Financial position

 

At 31 December 2022, the Company had cash of $251.6 million (31 December 2021:
$27.0 million), net assets of $1,172.9 million (31 December 2021: $863.5
million) and net debt of $119.8 million (2021: net debt of $457.5 million). At
31 December 2022, trade receivables were $26.9 million (31 December 2021:
$38.4 million).

 

In November, the Company signed a Modified Bank facility for Term Facility of
$275.0 million (2021: $120.0 million), Revolver Facility of $150.0 million
(2021: $80.0 million) and uncommitted facility of $75.0 million and completed
the early repayment of the deferred cash consideration along with termination
of the Shareholder revolver facility.

 

Kape is well positioned to support and invest future growth as a result of the
Company's capital structure modification together with the $213.1 million
capital raise completed in October 2022.

 

The Adjusted Leverage (as defined in Note 10) of the Group is c. 0.68 (2021:
2.88).

 

 

Oded Baskind

Chief Financial Officer

20 March 2023

 

 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

For the year ended 31 December 2022

                                                                                           2022             2021
                                                                                 Note      $'000            $'000

 Revenue                                                                         2,3        623,483         230,665
 Cost of sales                                                                              (48,990)        (15,972)
 Gross profit                                                                               574,493         214,693

 Selling and marketing costs                                                     2c        (232,554)        (108,580)
 Research and development costs                                                              (40,399)       (10,865)
 Management, general and administrative costs                                               (45,229)        (24,280)
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                   5         (154,693)        (33,657)
 Other operating (expense) /income                                                          (1,525)         947
 Total operating costs                                                                     (474,400)        (176,435)

 Operating profit                                                                4         100,093           38,258

 Adjusted EBITDA                                                                 4         283,689          86,042

 Employee share-based payment charge                                                        (23,614)        (5,224)
 Other operating (expense) / income                                                          (1,525)        947
 Exceptional or non-recurring costs                                              4          (3,764)         (9,850)
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                   5         (154,693)        (33,657)
 Operating profit                                                                          100,093           38,258

 Finance income                                                                            26,133           5,580
 Finance costs                                                                             (33,352)         (11,179)
 Profit before taxation                                                                    92,874            32,659
 Tax charge                                                                                 (21,956)        (9,273)
 Profit for the year                                                                       70,918            23,386

 Other comprehensive income:
 Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss:
 Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations                         -                1
 Total comprehensive Income for the year                                                   70,918           23,387
 Total profit for the year attributable to Owners of the parent:
 Continuing operations                                                                     70,918           23,386
                                                                                           70,918           23,386
 Earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company:
 Basic earnings per share (cents)                                                7         19.2             9.6
 Diluted earnings per share (cents)                                              7         18.8             9.4

 

 

Consolidated statement of financial position

As of 31 December 2022

                                                                              2022                2021
                                                                    Note      $'000               $'000

 Non-current assets
 Intangible assets                                                  5          1,351,995            1,480,686
 Property, plant and equipment                                                 6,714              5,794
 Right-of-use assets                                                           18,234                23,757
 Deferred contract costs                                            2c         160,576            50,698
 Deferred tax asset                                                           1,974               2,466
 Long-term deposit                                                             613                -
                                                                                 1,540,106            1,563,401
 Current assets
 Inventory                                                                     537                70
 Deferred contract costs                                            2c         81,463             35,791
 Trade and other receivables                                                  38,904              54,213
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                     251,559            26,984
                                                                              372,463             117,058
 Total assets                                                                  1,912,569          1,680,459

 Equity                                                             6
 Share capital                                                                 43                 36
 Additional paid in capital                                                   1,099,530           883,337
 Share to be issued                                                           -                   1,350
 Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations             773                773
 Retained earnings                                                            72,529              (22,003)
 Total equity                                                                 1,172,875           863,493

 Non-current liabilities
 Contract liabilities                                               2b         14,084             10,885
 Deferred tax liabilities                                                     81,717              64,369
 Long term lease liabilities                                                   10,396             16,984
 Deferred and contingent consideration                              11        -                   168,950
 Loans and Borrowings                                               10         338,214            97,830
                                                                              444,411              359,018

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                                                      91,813             80,919
 Contract liabilities                                               2b         154,258            144,971
 Short term lease liabilities                                                  8,143              7,912
 Deferred and contingent consideration                              11         8,285              199,337
 Onerous contract liability                                                   -                   741
 Loans and Borrowings                                               10         30,604             19,554
 Current tax liability                                                        2,180               4,514
                                                                               295,283             457,948
 Total equity and liabilities                                                 1,912,569           1,680,459

 

 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2022

                                                                    Share     Additional paid in capital                                                                                           Retained earnings

                                                                    capital                                                    Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

                                                                                                          Share to be issued                                                                                          Total
                                                                    $'000     $'000                       $'000                $'000                                                               $'000                 $'000

 At 1 January 2021                                                  22        273,358                     1,350                772                                                                 (46,746)           228,756

 Profit for the year                                                -         -                           -                    -                                                                   23,386             23,386
 Other comprehensive income:
 Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations  -         -                           -                    1                                                                   -                  1
 Total comprehensive profit for the year                            -         -                           -                    1                                                                   23,386             23,387
 Transactions with owners:
 Share based payments                                               -         -                           -                    -                                                                   5,224              5,224
 Exercise of employee options (note 6)                              -         939                         -                    -                                                                   -                  939
 Share issuance net of transaction cost (note 6)                    8         348,382                     -                    -                                                                   -                  348,390
 Issue of equity share capital (note 6)                             6         260,658                     -                    -                                                                   -                  260,664
 Acquisition of treasury shares (note 6)                            -         -                           -                    -                                                                   (3,867)            (3,867)
 At 31 December 2021                                                36        883,337                     1,350                773                                                                  (22,003)          863,493
 At 1 January 2022                                                  36        883,337                     1,350                773                                                                  (22,003)          863,493

 Profit for the year                                                -         -                           -                    -                                                                   70,918             70,918
 Other comprehensive income:
 Foreign exchange differences on translation                        -         -                           -                    -                                                                   -                  -
 Total comprehensive profit for the year                            -         -                           -                    -                                                                   70,918             70,918
 Transactions with owners:
 Share based payments                                               -         -                           -                    -                                                                   23,614             23,614
 Exercise of employee options (note 6)                              -         1,747                       -                    -                                                                   -                  1,747
 Issue of equity share capital (note 6)                             7         213,096                     -                    -                                                                   -                  213,103
 Issue of equity share capital from treasury (note 6)               *         1,350                       (1,350)              -                                                                   -                  -
 At 31 December 2022                                                43        1,099,530                   -                    773                                                                 72,529             1,172,875

 

*amounts below 1 thousands

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 31 December 2022

                                                                               2022           2021
                                                                    Note       $'000          $'000
 Cash flow from operating activities
 Profit for the year after taxation                                            70,918         23,386
 Adjustments for:
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                  5          143,814         29,066
 Amortisation of right-to-use assets                                           8,964          3,895
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                                 1,915          696
 (Gain)/ Loss  on sale of property, plant and equipment                        (89)           378
 Loss/ (Gain) on sale of intangible assets                          5          345            (485)
 Profit from lease modification                                                (25)           (848)
 Tax Expenses                                                                  21,956          9,273
 Profit from Forward contract                                                  -              (5,580)
 Interest expenses, fair value movements on deferred consideration  10,11      33,379         10,331
 Share based payment charge                                                    23,614         5,224
 Gain from bank loan modification                                              (660)          -
 Gain on early payment of Deferred Cash Consideration                          (17,213)       -
 Unrealised foreign exchange differences                                       (788)          (269)
 Operating cash flow before movement in working capital                        286,130        75,067
 Decrease /(Increase) in trade and other receivables                           7,262          (13,784)
 (Decrease)/Increase in software licenses inventory                            (467)          54
 Increase in trade and other payables                                          12,751         12,246
 Decrease in onerous contract liability                                        (688)          (688)
 Increase in deferred contract costs                                2c         (155,550)      (33,955)
 Increase in Long-term deposit                                                 (613)          -
 Increase/ (Decrease) in contract liabilities                                  12,486         (3,451)
 Cash Inflow from operations                                                   161,311        35,489
 Tax paid                                                                      (6,274)        (3,345)
 Cash generated from operations                                                155,037        32,144

 Cash flow from investing activities
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                     (2,949)        (2,444)
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment                           217            2
 Intangible assets acquired                                         5          (392)          (794)
 Disposal of intangible assets                                      5          342            1,261
 Cash paid on business combination, net of cash acquired            8,11       (346,679)      (464,149)
 Proceeds from Forward contract                                                -              5,580
 Capitalisation of development costs                                5          (15,418)       (5,326)
 Net cash used in investing activities                                         (364,879)      (465,870)

 Cash flow from financing activities
 Payment of leases                                                             (8,216)        (2,839)
 Cash outflow from Currency Option Transaction, net                            (1,450)        -
 Proceeds from Shareholder loan                                     10         -              85,000
 Proceeds from modification of loans                                10         180,455        85,000
 Proceeds from RCF                                                  10         93,644         8,207
 Debt issuance costs                                                10         (4,479)        (2,690)
 Shareholder facility revolver issuance cost                        10         -              (7,125)
 Shareholder facility revolver commitment fees                      10         (13,762)       -
 Repayment of interest on Shareholder loan                          10         -              (1,275)
 Repayment of Shareholder loan                                      9,10       -              (85,000)
 Repayment of interest on loan                                      10         (4,566)        (1,934)
 Repayments of long-term loan                                       10         (21,875)       (11,818)
 Payment of purchase of own shares                                  6          -              (3,867)
 Proceeds from issuance of shares, net of transaction costs         6          213,016        348,390
 Proceeds from exercise of options by employees                                1,720          939
 Net cash generated from financing activities                                  434,487        410,988
 Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                         224,645        (22,738)
 Revaluation of cash due to changes in foreign exchange rates                  (70)           (190)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                26,984         49,912
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                      251,559        26,984

 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1          Basis of preparation

The financial information provided is for Kape Technologies Plc and its
subsidiary undertakings (together the "Group", "the Company" or "Kape") in
respect of the financial years ended 31 December 2022 and 2021. The Company is
incorporated in the Isle of Man.

The financial information has been prepared in accordance with UK adopted
international accounting standards (collectively IFRS).

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with adopted IFRS
requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires
Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting
policies.

The results shown for the year ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021 are
audited. The consolidated financial information contained in this announcement
does not constitute statutory accounts. Statutory accounts of the Company in
respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2022 were approved by the
Board of directors on 20 March 2023 and will be delivered to the shareholders
in due course. The report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified
and did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph.

Going concern

The Directors, having considered the Group's resources financially and the
associated risks with doing business in the current economic and geo-political
climate, believe the Group is capable of successfully managing these risks.
The Board has considered the current trading performance, financial position,
liquidity of the Group and business plan as provided by management which
includes the rate of revenue growth, EBITDA margins, costs, cash conversion
ratio and capital expenditure. The cash flow forecast prepared by management
for assessing going concern extends to 31 March 2024 ("the going concern
period"). Management's base case forecast is aligned with the management's
forecast for the year ending 31 December 2023. The going concern assessment is
based upon the business and operations as of the date of signing these
financial statements. No assumptions or modelling has been performed for any
future impact that may arise from the outcome of the announcement by Unikmind
Holdings Ltd ("Unikmind") of a cash offer to acquire the entire issued and to
be issued share capital of the Company not already held by Unikmind (see note
12, Subsequent Events).

The Group holds a strong liquidity position with Cash balance of $251.6
million (31 December 2021: $27.0 million), with the increase from prior year
explained by the placement completed in October 2022 ($213.1 million), strong
Cash flow generated from operation ($155.0 million), proceeds from
modification of Debt facility partially offset by the early repayment of the
Deferred Cash Consideration related to ExpressVPN acquisition.

The Group has in place debt facilities comprising a $275.0 million senior
secured term facility, a $150.0 million revolving credit facility and a $75.0
million uncommitted facility. The term facility includes 48 quarterly capital
repayments of $6.875 million and bullet payment on 2 November 2026. As at 31
December 2022, the Group had drawn down $103.2 million on the revolving credit
facility and $nil on the uncommitted facility. The debt facilities are subject
to the following financial covenants.

·    The ratio of EBITDA to Net Finance Charges ("Interest Cover") shall
not be less than 4.0x in respect of any Relevant Period.

·     The ratio of Total Net Debt on the last day of the relevant period to
Adjusted EBITDA in respect of that Relevant period ("Adjusted Leverage"),
shall not exceed 3.0x.

The Debt Facility replaced all Kape's previous loan facilities, including the
deferred consideration facility arrangements put in place with TS Next Level
Investments Limited (an affiliate of Unikmind Holdings Limited, the Company's
majority shareholder) at the time of the acquisition of ExpressVPN (the
"Deferred Consideration Facility").

 

Based on management's base case forecast the Group is able to meet liabilities
as they fall due and operate within financial covenants throughout the
forecast period.

In addition to the base case, management also considered sensitivities in
respect of potential stress tests, a reverse stress test and the mitigating
actions available to management. The modelling of the downside scenarios
assessed if there was a significant risk to the Group's liquidity and covenant
compliance position. These scenarios make assumptions on revenue declines and
costs saving from freezing planned recruitment, capital expenditure reductions
and other general operating costs.

Under the stress tests the Group is still able to meet liabilities as they
fall due and operate within financial covenants throughout the forecast
period.

The reverse test was used to find what would be the level of EBITDA and
consequently the cash burn that would lead to a breach in the Group's
financial covenants before the end of the going concern period.  The
financial covenants would be breached only if revenues from new users declined
more than 70% or revenues from Renewals declined more than 35% below
management's base case. As a result of completing this assessment management
considered the likelihood of the reverse stress test scenario arising to be
remote. In reaching this conclusion management considered:

●     Cash collection is strong and bad debt risk is limited as clients
typically pay for services upfront.

●     Flexible cost base - a significant portion of the Group's costs
are discretionary in nature.

●   The contract liabilities balance is growing (an increase of +8%
compared to the balance at 31 December 2021) supporting attractive future
revenue growth and good future revenue visibility. The contract liabilities
balance as of 31 December 2022 of $168.3 million includes $154.3 million to be
released into revenue in the following 12 months. Whilst this has no future
cash impact, it supports the Directors confidence in forecast EBITDA utilised
in bank covenants test.

●     We continuously monitor and invest in market needs. In the year to
31 December 2022 the Group continued its strong investment in technology
capability and innovation demonstrated by the increase of research and
development expenses by 274.0% compared to the comparative period.

●     The cash conversion of the Group is trading strong with level of
85-100% and expected to remain in this range due to billing profile of the
Group and Cash generated from recurring revenue.

The Directors continue to carefully monitor the current macroeconomic
environment, and its impact on the operations, revenues and growth plans of
the Group.

The Directors have also considered the conflict in Ukraine, and whilst the
impact on the Group is currently deemed minimal, the Directors remain vigilant
and ready to implement mitigation action in the event of an impact on
operations. The Group has no employees or operations in Russia or Belarus and
revenues from Russia and Belarus are less than 1% of Group's revenues for the
year ended 31 December 2022.

The Directors continue to carefully monitor the current macroeconomic
environment, and its impact on the on the operations, revenues and growth
plans of the Group. The Group has not seen any significant impact on renewals
and new users from the impact on consumers of the impact of rising inflation.
The Company operates a multi brand strategy which allows us to capture a wider
price range across the competitive landscape. The Group is mostly
significantly exposed to inflationary cost rises from staff costs and
Infrastructure services. The Group seeks to manage these by the flexibility of
the Group to change and work with different providers and utilize the Group
ability to recruit talents within few locations. As noted above, the Group has
Debt Facilities that are subject to variable interest based on the underlying
Applicable Reference Rates.

The Directors are also not aware of any significant matters that occur outside
the going concern period that could reasonably possibly impact the going
concern conclusion.

Having performed the assessments as detailed above, the Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Group will have adequate financial resources
to continue in operational existence over the relevant going concern period
and have therefore considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis
of preparation in the consolidated financial statements.

Adoption of new and revised standards

New standards impacting the Group that were adopted in the annual financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2022, and which have given rise to
changes in the Group's accounting policies are:

●   IAS 37 (Amendment Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Contract).
clarifies that the direct costs of fulfilling a contract include both the
incremental costs of fulfilling the contract and an allocation of other costs
directly related to fulfilling contracts. Before recognising a separate
provision for an onerous contract, the entity recognises any impairment loss
that has occurred on assets used in fulfilling the contract.

●     Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 (Amendments to
IFRS 1, IFRS 9, IFRS 16 and IAS 41.

●    References to Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3). Minor
amendments were made to IFRS 3 Business Combinations to update the references
to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting and add an exception for
the recognition of liabilities and contingent liabilities within the scope of
IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets and
Interpretation 21 Levies. The amendments also confirm that contingent assets
should not be recognised at the acquisition date.

●   Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments
to IAS 16) The amendment to IAS 16 prohibits an entity from deducting from the
cost of an item of fixed asset any proceeds received from selling items
produced while the entity is preparing the asset for its intended use. The
proceeds from selling such samples, together with the costs of producing them,
are now recognised in profit or loss.

 

The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact on the Group's
financial statements.

2          Revenue
                                                                             2022       2021
                                                                             $'000      $'000

 Sale of Digital Privacy software solutions                                  512,575    117,042
 Sale of Digital Content and software distribution services                  71,433     75,581
 Sale of Digital Security, malware protection and PC performance products    39,475     38,042
                                                                             623,483    230,665

Revenues from the provision of Digital privacy solutions are generated from
the Digital Privacy CGU, revenues from Digital Content and software
distribution services are generated from Digital Content CGU and revenues from
software and SAAS products offering security, malware protection and PC
performance are generated from the Digital Security CGU.

 (a)       Disaggregation of revenue

The following table presents our revenues disaggregated by the timing of
revenue recognition in accordance with our reporting segments:

                                        2022                                                         2021

                                        (USD, in thousands)                                          (USD, in thousands)
                                        Digital Privacy  Digital Content  Digital Security  Total    Digital Privacy  Digital Content  Digital Security  Total
 Revenue recognised over a period        472,064         -                 6,234            478,298  80,180           -                5,375             85,555
 Revenue recognised at a point in time   40,511           71,433           33,241           145,185  36,862           75,581           32,667            145,110
 Total                                   512,575          71,433           39,475           623,483  117,042          75,581           38,042            230,665

(b)        Contract liabilities

The company has recognised the following revenue-related contract liabilities:

                       31 December 2022      31 December 2021

                       (USD, in thousands)   (USD, in thousands)
 Contract liabilities  168,342               155,856

 

Significant changes in relation to contract liabilities

The following table shows the significant changes in the current reporting
period which relate to carried-forward contract liabilities.

 Significant changes in the contract liabilities balances during the period are  31 December 2022      31 December 2021
 as follows:

                                                                                 (USD, in thousands)   (USD, in thousands)
 Contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the period                     (155,856)             (36,594)
 Business combination                                                            -                     (122,713)
 Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance from     -                     13,397
 Business combination
 Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the   144,971               29,095
 beginning of the period
 Increase due to cash received, excluding amounts recognised as revenue during   (157,457)             (39,041)
 the period
 Contract liabilities balance at the end of the period                           (168,342)             (155,856)

 Current Contract liabilities                                                    (154,258)             (144,971)
 Non- Current Contract liabilities                                               (14,084)              (10,885)

Management expects that 91.63% (2021:93.0%) of the transaction price allocated
to the unsatisfied contracts as of 31 December 2022 will be recognised as
revenue during the next annual reporting period ($154,258 thousands), 6.75%
and 1.59% ($11,357 thousands and $2,675 thousands) will be recognised in 2024
and 2025 financial years, respectively. The remaining 0.03% ($52 thousand)
will be recognised during the following financial years.

(c)        Assets recognised from costs to obtain and fulfil a contract

Significant changes in relation to assets recognised from costs to obtain and
fulfil a contract

                                                                                31 December 2022      31 December 2021

                                                                                (USD, in thousands)   (USD, in thousands)
 Current Asset recognised from marketing cost to obtain a contract               70,713               33,618
 Non-Current Asset recognised from marketing cost to obtain a contract           159,941              50,201
 Current Asset recognised from fulfilment cost to fulfil a contract              10,750               2,173
 Non-Current Asset recognised from fulfilment cost to fulfil a contract          635                  497
 Significant changes in the deferred contract costs balances during the period
 are as follows:
 Balance at the beginning of the period                                          86,489               52,534
 Amortization recognised during the period - marketing costs                     (86,577)             (38,853)
 Amortization recognised during the period - fulfilment cost                      (28,948)            (5,631)
 Increases due to cash paid - marketing costs                                    233,412              72,161
 Increases due to cash paid - fulfilment cost                                    37,663               6,278
 Balance at the end of the period                                                242,039              86,489

 

The amortization of marketing costs to obtain a contract of $86.6 million
(2021: $38.9 million) are included in total Sales and marketing expense of
$232.5 million in period ended 31 December 2022 (2021: $108.6 million).

Management expects that 30.7% of the Asset recognized from marketing cost to
obtain a contract as of 31 December 2022 will be recognised as Selling and
marketing costs during the next annual reporting period ($70,713 thousands),
26.7% will be recognised in 2024 ($61,592 thousands) and 42.6% ($98,349
thousands) will be recognised thereafter.

3          Segmental information
Segments revenues and results

The Group's reportable segments are strategic business units that offer
different products and services. Operating segments are reported in a manner
consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating
decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the
management team including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial
Officer. The Group operates three reportable segments:

·    Digital Privacy - comprising virtual private network ("VPN") solutions
and other privacy SaaS products.

·      Digital Content - comprising digital platforms which provide
reviews and content.

·      Digital Security - comprising software and SaaS products offering
security, endpoint protection and PC performance.

 

 Year ended 31 December 2022

                                          Digital Privacy       Digital Content       Digital Security   Total
                                          2022                  2022                  2022               2022
                                          $'000                 $'000                 $'000              $'000
 Revenue                                  512,575               71,433                39,475             623,483
 Cost of sales                            (46,206)              -                     (2,784)            (48,990)
 Direct sales and marketing costs         (102,794)             (57,031)              (21,458)           (181,283)
 Segment result                           363,575               14,402                15,233             393,210
 Central operating costs                                                                                 (109,521)
 Adjusted EBITDA((1))                                                                                    283,689
 Other operating (expense)/income                                                                        (1,525)
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                                           (154,693)
 Employee share-based payment charge                                                                     (23,614)
 Exceptional or non-recurring costs                                                                      (3,764)
 Operating profit                                                                                        100,093
 Finance income                                                                                          26,133
 Finance costs                                                                                           (33,352)
 Profit before tax                                                                                       92,874
 Taxation                                                                                                (21,956)
 Profit for the year                                                                                     70,918

 

Exceptional or non-recurring costs in 2022 are comprised of non-recurring
staff costs of $0.8 million, $0.9 million termination costs of onerous
contract and $2.1 million professional services and other business
combinations related costs.

 

 
 Year ended 31 December 2021

                                          Digital Privacy       Digital Content       Digital Security     Total
                                          2021                  2021                  2021                 2021
                                          $'000                 $'000                 $'000                $'000
 Revenue                                  117,042               75,581                38,042               230,665
 Cost of sales                            (13,370)              -                     (2,602)              (15,972)
 Direct sales and marketing costs         (29,222)              (37,310)              (20,831)             (87,363)
 Segment result                           74,450                38,271                14,609               127,330
 Central operating costs                                                                                   (41,288)
 Adjusted EBITDA((1))                                                                                      86,042
 Other operating (expense)/income                                                                          947
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                                             (33,657)
 Employee share-based payment charge                                                                       (5,224)
 Exceptional or non-recurring costs                                                                        (9,850)
 Operating profit                                                                                          38,258
 Finance income                                                                                            5,580
 Finance costs                                                                                             (11,179)
 Profit before tax                                                                                         32,659
 Taxation                                                                                                  (9,273)
 Profit for the year                                                                                       23,386

 

Exceptional or non-recurring costs in 2021 are comprised of non-recurring
staff costs of $6.0 million which comprise of $4.4 million one-off bonus award
to the management team for the acquisition of ExpressVPN, $0.9 million
employer cost related to management share option exercise, $0.6 million
employees onerous contract termination costs and $3.9 million professional
services and other business combinations related costs.

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a company-specific measure which is calculated as
operating profit before depreciation (including right-to-use assets
amortisation), amortisation, exceptional or non-recurring costs, other
operating income/(expense) and employee share-based payment charges as set out
in note 4.

Assets and liabilities by reportable segment

Total assets and liabilities per segment are not regular provided to the chief
operating decision maker and as such no segment disclosure for assets and
liabilities has been disclosed.

Information about major customers

In 2022 and 2021 there were no customers contributing more than 10% of total
revenue of the Group.

Geographical analysis of revenue

Revenue by residence of the recording subsidiary:

               2022       2021
               $'000      $'000

 Europe        147,257    143,965
 Asia          414,190    20,466
 US            62,036     66,234
               623,483    230,665

 

Geographical analysis of non-current assets
                                                                                       2022         2021
                                                                                       $'000        $'000

 US                                                                                    185,083      198,864
 Singapore                                                                             1,013,739    1,124,335
 France                                                                                5,588        5,690
 Romania                                                                               14,253       12,954
 Germany                                                                               4,696        5,904
 Israel                                                                                146,139      149,580
 UK                                                                                    560          154
 Other                                                                                 6,885        12,756
 Total intangible assets, right-to-use assets and property, plant and equipment        1,376,943    1,510,237

 
4          Operating profit

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is a company-specific measure which is calculated as operating
profit before depreciation (including right-to-use assets amortisation),
amortisation, exceptional or non-recurring costs, other operating
income/(expense) and employee share-based payment charges.

 

As these are non-GAAP measures, they should not be considered as replacements
for IFRS measures. The Group's definition of these non-GAAP measures may not
be comparable to other similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

 

Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as follows:

                                                             2022           2021
                                                             $'000          $'000

 Operating profit                                            100,093        38,258
 Depreciation and amortisation                                154,693       33,657
 Other operating expense/(income)                            1,525          (947)
 Employee share-based payment charge                         23,614         5,224
 Non-recurring costs:
       Non-recurring staff costs                             752            5,969
       Professional services related to business             2,087          3,881

       combination
       Termination cost of Onerous contract                  925            -
 Adjusted EBITDA                                              283,689       86,042

 

Other operating expense in 2022 is comprised mainly of $1.3 million expense
from deferred consideration Fair value movement through profit and loss and
$0.3 million loss from disposals of Cryptocurrencies, this partially offsets
with $0.1 million gain from fixed assets disposals.

 

Operating profit has been arrived at after charging:

                                                              2022       2021
                                                              $'000      $'000
 Exceptional or non-recurring operating costs
 Non-recurring staff costs                                    752        5,969
 Professional services related to business combination        2,087      3,881
 Termination cost of Onerous contract                         925        -
                                                               3,764     9,850

 Auditor's remuneration:
 Group audit and Parent Company (BDO)                         398        304
 Audit of subsidiaries (BDO)                                  389        270
 Audit of subsidiaries (non-BDO)                              80         -
 Amortisation of intangible assets                            143,814         29,066
 Depreciation                                                  1,915     696
 Amortisation of Right-to-use assets                           8,964     3,895
 Employee share-based payment charge                          23,614     5,224

 

Operating costs

Operating costs are further analysed as follows:

                                                2022       2022         2021       2021

                                                Adjusted   Total        Adjusted   Total

                                                $'000      $'000        $'000      $'000

 Direct sales and marketing costs               181,283    181,283      87,363     87,363
 Indirect sales and marketing costs             45,322     51,271       19,687     21,217
 Selling and marketing costs                    226,605     232,554     107,050    108,580
 Research and development costs                 31,635     40,399       8,176      10,865
 Management, general and administrative cost    32,564      45,229      13,425     24,280
 Other operating expense/(income)               -           1,525       -          (947)
 Depreciation and amortisation                  16,704      154,693     7,612         33,657
 Total operating costs                          307,508    474,400      136,263    176,435

 

Adjusted operating costs exclude share-based payment charges, exceptional or
non-recurring costs, other operating expense/ (income) and amortisation of
acquired intangible assets. See note 3.

 

5          Intangible assets

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Capitalised

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Internet Domains               Software Development

                           Intellectual Property                      Trademarks and Brand                                   Customer Lists                                         Goodwill                                                                             Costs                                                 Non-Compete               Cryptocurrencies                                 Total
                                                  $'000               $'000                                                  $'000                                                  $'000                                                  $'000                         $'000                                                 $'000                     $'000                                            $'000
 Cost
 At 1 January 2021                                72,264              46,908                                                 31,302                                                 133,181                                                325                           11,700                                                -                         277                                              295,957
 Additions                                        -                   -                                                      -                                                      -                                                      -                             5,326                                                 -                         794                                              6,120
 Disposals                                        -                   -                                                      -                                                      -                                                      -                             -                                                     -                         (776)                                            (776)
 Acquisition through business combination         170,332              110,426                                                332,458                                                 658,952                                              -                             -                                                     4,291                     -                                                 1,276,459
 At 31 December 2021        242,596                                   157,334                                                 363,760                                                792,133                                               325                           17,026                                                4,291                     295                                                1,577,760
 Additions                 -                                          -                                                      -                                                      -                                                      -                              15,418                                               -                         392                                              15,810
 Disposals                 -                                          -                                                      -                                                      -                                                      -                             -                                                     -                          (687)                                            (687)
 At 31 December 2022            242,596                                                       157,334                                                363,760                                                792,133                                     325                                      32,444                                  4,291                                   -                                                1,592,883

 Accumulated amortisation
 At 1 January 2021         (40,722)                         (11,769)                                                         (8,352)                                                -                                                      -                             (7,165)                                               -                         -                                                (68,008)
 Charge for the year        (8,445)                          (5,575)                                                          (11,145)                                              -                                                      -                             (3,021)                                               (880)                     -                                                   (29,066)
 At 31 December 2021        (49,167)                         (17,344)                                                         (19,497)                                              -                                                      -                             (10,186)                                              (880)                     -                                                 (97,074)
 Charge for the period      (38,429)                         (10,379)                                                         (88,109)                                              -                                                      -                              (5,825)                                               (1,072)                  -                                                 (143,814)
 At 31 December 2022        (87,596)                         (27,723)                                                         (107,606)                                             -                                                      -                              (16,011)                                              (1,952)                  -                                                 (240,888)
 Net book value
 At 1 January 2021         31,542                           35,139                                                           22,950                                                 133,181                                                325                           4,535                                                                           277                                              227,949

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               -
 At 31 December 2021        193,429                          139,990                                                          344,263                                                792,133                                               325                           6,840                                                  3,411                    295                                                1,480,686
 At 31 December 2022        155,000                          129,611                                                          256,154                                               792,133                                                 325                           16,433                                                2,339                    -                                                  1,351,995

 

Business Combinations

On 5 March 2021, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Uma Capital
Ltd and Ani Ariel Ltd, the owners of Webselenese Ltd ("Webselenese"), a
digital platform which provides independent and highly valued consumer privacy
and security content to millions of users globally via market leading review
sites.

On 15 December 2021, the Group acquired certain assets, liabilities and
service entities together comprising the ExpressVPN business ("ExpressVPN")
from Access Global Limited and its subsidiaries ("Access Global"), ExpressVPN
is one of the most recognised brands in the digital privacy space and the
Acquisition creates a premium digital privacy and security player best
positioned to serve the growing demand for digital privacy.

During the measurement period the Company recorded adjustments to assets and
liabilities assumed, an increase in the value of trademark and technology of
$5.5 million and $26.2 million, respectively, and a reduction of the customer
list value by $32.1 million, as well as a reduction in the deferred tax
liabilities of $5.5 million. The net effect of these adjustments was a
corresponding $5.1 million increase in goodwill. See Note 8.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated at acquisition to the
cash generating units (CGUs), or group of units that are expected to benefit
from that business combination. ExpressVPN was allocated to the Digital
Privacy group of CGUs. Digital Privacy is the group of CGUs that is expected
to benefit from the synergies of the business combination and represents the
lowest level in the Company at which the goodwill is monitored for internal
management purposes.

Impairment

The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if there
are indications that goodwill might be impaired. The recoverable amounts of
the CGUs are determined from value in use calculations. Goodwill allocated to
the Digital Privacy group of CGUs has a carrying amount of $681.5 million
(2021: $681.5 million), the Digital Content CGU has a carrying amount of $98.9
million (2021: $98.9 million) and the Digital Security group of CGUs has a
carrying amount of $11.7 million (2021: $11.7 million).

The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding the
discount rates, growth rates and expected changes to selling prices and direct
costs during the period.

For the Digital Privacy group of CGUs, the recoverable value has been
determined from value in use calculations based on cash flow projections for
the next five years from the most recent budgets approved by management and
extrapolated cash flows beyond this period using an estimated growth rate of 3
per cent (2021: 3 per cent). This rate does not exceed the average long-term
growth rate for the relevant markets. If the growth rate was decreased by 2
percentage point the recoverable amount would still exceed the carrying value.
The rate used to discount these forecast cash flows is 13.5 per cent (2021: 14
per cent). The change with the discount rate is attributed to a change with
the group of CGUs Risk Premium and Risk-free rates.

If the discount rate was increased by 7 percentage points the recoverable
amount would still exceed the carrying value. There is no reasonably possible
change in assumption that would give rise to an impairment.

For the Digital Content CGU, the recoverable value has been determined from
value in use calculations based on cash flow projections for the next five
years from the most recent budgets approved by management and extrapolated
cash flows beyond this period using an estimated growth rate of 3 per cent
(2021: 3 per cent). This rate does not exceed the average long-term growth
rate for the relevant markets. If the growth rate was decreased by 2
percentage point the effect on the recoverable amount would still exceed the
carrying value. The rate used to discount these forecast cash flows is 16 per
cent (2021: 15 per cent). The change with the discount rate is attributed to a
change with the CGU Risk Premium and Risk-free rates.

If the discount rate was increased by 9 percentage points the recoverable
amount would still exceed the carrying value. There is no reasonably possible
change in assumption that would give rise to an impairment.

For the Digital Security group of CGUs, the recoverable value has been
determined from value in use calculations based on cash flow projections for
the next five years from the most recent budgets approved by management and
extrapolated cash flows beyond this period using an estimated growth rate of 3
per cent (2021: 3 per cent). This rate does not exceed the average long-term
growth rate for the relevant markets. If the growth rate was decreased by 2
percentage point the recoverable amount would still exceed the carrying value.
The rate used to discount these forecast cash flows is 13.5 per cent (2021: 17
per cent).

If the discount rate was increased by 4 percentage points the recoverable
amount would still exceed the carrying value. There is no reasonably possible
change in assumption that would give rise to an impairment.

6          Shareholder's equity

 

                                                       2022                  2021
                                                       Number of Shares      Number of Shares

 Issued and paid-up ordinary shares of $0.0001         431,274,804           358,747,494

 

 Movement in shareholder's equity

                                                                             Additional paid in capital  Total consideration

                               Ref                   Ordinary shares
                                                     Number       $'000      $'000                       $'000

 At 1 January 2021                                   222,297,716  22
 Webselenese acquisition       (a)                   12,123,769   1          28,548                      28,549
 Share issuance (net of fees)  (b)                   76,543,209   8          348,382                     348,390
 ExpressVPN acquisition        (c)                   47,782,800   5          232,110                     232,115
 At 31 December 2021                                 358,747,494  36
 Share issuance (net of fees)  (d)                   71,762,618   7          213,096                     213,103
 Consideration shares          (e)                   764,692      *          -                           -
 At 31 December 2022                                 431,274,804  43

  * amounts below 1 thousands

(a)  On 26 March 2021, the company issued total of 12,123,769 ordinary shares
of $0.0001, as part of Webselenese acquisition to Webselenese's founders and
two senior members of staff. Webselenese's founders share consideration is
subject to lock-up periods, of which 50% until the first anniversary of
closing, 25% until 18 months from closing and the remaining 25% until the
second anniversary.

(b)  On 1 October 2021, the company issued a total of 76,543,209 new ordinary
shares of $0.0001 each were subscribed by investors, at an issue price of
337.5 pence per Placing Share. Total issue costs amounted to $2,636 thousands.
The Net amount proceeds after issue costs from the share issuance is $348.4
million.

(c)  On 16 December 2021, the company issued total of 47,782,800 ordinary
shares of $0.0001, to Peter Burchhardt and Dan Pomerantz, ExpressVPN's
co-founders, representing approximately 13.6% of the enlarged issued share
capital of Kape. The share consideration is subject to lock-up periods, of
which 50% until the first anniversary of closing, 25% until 18 months from
closing and the remaining 25% until the second anniversary, as further
disclosed in Note 8.

(d)  On 3 October 2022, the company issued a total of 71,762,618 new ordinary
shares of $0.0001 each were subscribed for by investors, at an issue price of
265 pence per share. The amount proceeds from the share issuance is $213.1
million net of issue costs of $2.4 million.

(e)  As part of the LTMI Holdings acquisition in 2019, the Company undertook
to issue 42,701,548 new ordinary shares ('Consideration Shares') to be paid in
three phases. LTMI co-founders Andrew Lee and Steve DeProspero would each been
entitled to be issued 19,247,723 Consideration Shares, representing
approximately 10.4% of the enlarged issued share capital of Kape, of which
5,250,363 were issued on completion, 10,498,020 were due to be issued on the
first anniversary of completion and 3,499,340 would have been issued on the
second anniversary of completion. On 28 October 2020, the Company and LTMI
Co-founders have reached an agreement with respect to the repurchase of the
Initial Consideration Shares and their right to receive the Deferred
Consideration Shares by the Company, for a total consideration of
approximately $72.5 million. Out of which, $52.7 million were paid for the
deferred share consideration and $19.8 million paid for the Initial
consideration shares and recognised as treasury. On 6 November 2020, the
Company completed the transaction. The balance of the Consideration Shares,
being 4,206,102 in aggregate, are to be issued to four senior executives of
PIA, of which 1,147,333 were issued on completion, 2,294,077 were issued on
the first anniversary of completion and 764,692 were issued on 5 January 2022.

Treasury shares and company's Employee Benefit Trust

As at 31 December 2022, the Company holds in the treasury total of 3,502,933
of ordinary shares of $0.0001 par value (2021: 9,800,809) and company's
Employee Benefit Trust holds 4,000,000 (2021: Nil) ordinary shares. During
2022, 2,297,876 of ordinary shares of $0.0001 par value were transferred out
of treasury to satisfy the exercise of options by the company employees (2021:
1,540,482), 4,000,000 of ordinary shares of $0.0001 par value were transferred
out of treasury to the company's Employee Benefit trust as part of a jointly
owned equity shares award to members of the executive management, and Nil
(2021: 901,823) of ordinary shares of $0.0001 par value were transferred into
treasury following surrendering of share by the Group's Executive Directors
when exercised while utilising the net cashless exercise and indemnification
from PIA share consideration ESCROW.

Dividends

No dividend was declared in 2022 and 2021.

Reserves

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within owner's
equity:

 Reserve                     Description and purpose
 Additional paid in capital  Share premium (i.e. amount subscribed or share capital in excess of nominal
                             value)
 Retained earnings           Cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the consolidated statement of
                             comprehensive income
 Foreign exchange            Cumulative foreign exchange differences of translation of foreign operations
 Shares to be issued         Deferred share consideration

 

In accordance with Isle of Man Company Law, all of the reserves with the
exception of share capital are distributable.

 

7          Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable
to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year.

                                         2022     2021
                                         cents    Cents

 Basic earnings per share:
 From continuing operations              19.2     9.6
 Total basic earnings per share          19.2     9.6

 Diluted earnings per share:
 From continuing operations              18.8     9.4
 Total diluted earnings per share        18.8     9.4

 Adjusted basic                          56.9     23.8
 Adjusted diluted                        55.6     23.1

Adjusted earnings per share is a non-GAAP measure and therefore the approach
may differ between companies. Adjusted earnings have been calculated as
follows:

                                                                                    2022        2021
                                                                                    $'000       $'000

 Profit for the year                                                                70,918      23,386

 Post tax adjustments:
 Employee share-based payment charge                                                24,397      5,546
 Exceptional or non-recurring costs                                                 3,410       8,968
 Amortisation on acquired intangible assets                                         122,171     24,217
 Other operating expense/(income)                                                   1,473       (852)
 Gain on early payment of Deferred Cash Consideration                               (17,213)    -
 Finance expenses/(income) on deferred consideration for business combination,      4,500       (3,640)
 lease liabilities, forward contract and currency option transaction
 Adjusted profit for the year                                                       209,656     57,625

 

                                                                                       Number         Number
 Denominator - basic:
 Weighted average number of equity shares for the purpose of earnings per share        368,719,684    241,960,504

 Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:
 Impact of potentially dilutive shares related to employee options                     8,183,989      7,002,360

 Denominator - diluted
 Weighted average number of equity shares for the purpose of diluted earnings          376,903,673    248,962,864
 per share

The Company holds shares in treasury and in the Company's Employee Benefit
Trust. These are excluded from the weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purposes of calculating EPS as they are not outstanding. The Deferred
Consideration Shares issuable to the sellers of PIA, of which 764,692 were
issued on 5 January 2022, are included for the full period in calculating the
weighted average number of shares outstanding as solely the passage of times
means they are not contingently issuable shares.

The difference between weighted average number of Ordinary shares used for
basic earnings per share and the diluted earnings per share 8,183,989 (2021:
7,002,360) being the effect of all potentially dilutive shares derived from
the number of share options granted to employees.

8          Business combinations

(a) Acquisition of Webselenese Ltd.

On 5 March 2021, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Uma Capital
Ltd and Ani Ariel Ltd, which are the owners of Webselenese Ltd
("Webselenese"), a digital platform which provides independent and highly
valued consumer privacy and security content to millions of users globally via
market leading review sites, and Gclid Ltd ("Gclid") assets, owed reviews
website.

No changes have been recorded to the fair value of identifiable assets and
liabilities acquired, purchase consideration and goodwill, as previously
disclosed. As summary of the acquisition is included below:

                                              Acquiree's carrying amount before combination

                                                                                                 Fair value
                                              $'000                                              $'000

 Fixed assets, net                            255                                                255
 Trade and other receivables                  7,257                                              7,257
 Deferred tax asset                           615                                                615
 Cash and Cash equivalents                    3,087                                              3,087
 Right of use assets                          509                                                591
 Brand                                        -                                                  25,829
 Customer lists                               -                                                  10,927
 Non-compete                                  -                                                  4,291
 Technology                                   1,224                                              12,993
 Trade and other payables                     (2,887)                                            (2,887)
 Lease liabilities                            (554)                                              (591)
 Deferred tax liability                       -                                                  (6,185)
                                              9,506                                              56,182
 Fair value of consideration
 Cash                                                                                            119,160
 Shares                                                                                          28,548
 Deferred and contingent cash considerations                                                     7,357
 Goodwill                                                                                        98,883

 

Net cash outflow on acquisition of business

 
                                       2021
                                       $'000

 Cash consideration                    119,160
 Cash and cash equivalents acquired    (3,087)
                                       116,073

 

Webselenese was acquired for a total consideration of $155.1 million
(including the acquisition of Gclid assets) to be satisfied by combination of:

●     A payment upon closing of $119.2 million in cash.

●   Issuance of 12,123,769 ordinary shares of $0.0001, to Webselenese's
founders and two senior members of staff. Webselenese's founders share
consideration is subject to lock-up periods, of which 50% until the first
anniversary of closing, 25% until 18 months from closing and the remaining 25%
until the second anniversary.

●     Deferred cash consideration of $2.99 million for the excess
working capital of Webselenese at the closing date. The consideration was
settled 90 days after closing.

●     Contingent consideration of $2.6 million which depends on Gclid's
assets performance, see note 11.

●    Deferred cash consideration of $1.76 million which represents the
excess income tax advances that were paid by Webselenese before the
acquisition date. The Company paid $1.6 million of the consideration during
2022. The consideration balance as of 31 December 2022 is $0.1 million (2021:
$1.9 million).

 

(b) Acquisition of ExpressVPN

On 15 December 2021, the Group acquired certain assets, liabilities and
service entities together comprising the ExpressVPN business ("ExpressVPN"),
ExpressVPN is one of the most recognised brands in the digital privacy space
and the acquisition creates a premium digital privacy and security player
best-positioned to serve the growing demand for digital privacy.

New information about facts and circumstances existing at the acquisition date
may be obtained within one year of the acquisition date that would give rise
to measurement period adjustments. These adjustments may be made to the
provisional fair values of assets and liabilities previously recognized or may
result in the recognition of additional assets and liabilities, and they are
applied on a retrospective basis with comparative prior periods revised in
subsequent financial statements to include the effect of those adjustments.

As disclosed in last year's Annual Report, the value of the identifiable net
assets of ExpressVPN had only been determined on a provisional basis due to
the proximity of the acquisition to the year end and due to an independent
valuation being carried out on certain assets not being finalised when the
2021 financial statements were issued. During the year ended December 31,
2022, the Company recognised measurement period adjustments, as follows:

(a)  Trade receivables reduced by $3.8 million and trade payables increased
by $3.3 million, with a corresponding net increase in goodwill of $0.5
million.

(b)  Recognition of additional right-of-use assets and lease liabilities,
with no impact in goodwill.

(c)  An increase in the value of trademark and technology of $5.5 million and
$26.2 million, respectively, and a reduction of the customer list value by
$32.1 million, as well as a reduction in the deferred tax liabilities of $5.5
million. The net effect of these adjustments was a corresponding $5.1 million
decrease in goodwill. As a result, a decrease of $0.1 million was recognized
within the amortization of intangible assets which was slightly offset by
increase of $0.05 million of Deferred tax charge.

Details of the final fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities
acquired, purchase consideration and goodwill, are as follows:

                                                                          Change in fair value

                              Provisional fair value   Final Fair value
                              $'000                                                             Ref

 Fixed assets, net            2,214                         2,214         -
 Trade and other receivables  20,747                   16,979             (3,768)               (a)
 Deferred Contract costs      -                             -             -
 Cash and Cash equivalents    509                           509           -
 Right of use assets          7,245                         9,122         1,877                 (b)
 Trademark                    79,082                   84,597             5,515                 (c)
 Customer lists               353,592                  321,531            (32,061)              (c)
 Technology                   131,145                  157,339            26,194                (c)
 Trade and other payables     (43,242)                 (39,896)           3,346                 (a)
 Contract liabilities         (122,713)                (122,713)          -
 Lease liabilities            (7,245)                  (9,122)            (1,877)               (b)
 Deferred tax liability       (60,270)                 (54,819)           5,451                 (c)
                              361,064                  365,741            4,677
 Fair value of consideration
 Cash                         334,539                  334,539            -
 Shares                       232,115                  232,115            -
 Deferred cash consideration  359,156                  359,156            -
 Goodwill                     564,746                  560,069            (4,677)

 

Net cash outflow on acquisition of business

 
                                                       2022     2021
                                                       $'000    $'000

 Cash consideration                                    -        334,539
 Cash and cash equivalents acquired                    -        (509)
 Deferred cash consideration early settlement payment  345,132  -
                                                       345,132  334,030

 

ExpressVPN was acquired for a total consideration of $925.8 million to be
satisfied by combination of:

●     A payment upon closing of $334.5 million in cash ("Initial
Consideration"). The cash element of the Initial Consideration is subject to
adjustment for net cash or debt in the two corporate service entities being
acquired as part of the hybrid asset and share acquisition.

●    A payment on or before the six-month anniversary of completion, of
$20.0 million. The payment was completed during the period ended 31 December
2022.

●   A payment on the first anniversary of completion of $172.5 million in
cash and on the second anniversary of completion of $172.5 million in cash
(the "Deferred Cash Consideration"). The Deferred Cash Consideration was not
subject to performance or other conditions and its payment by Kape was secured
by way of a charge over the shares in the Buyer. The fair value of the
Deferred Cash Consideration as of the acquisition date was $359.2 million. On
September 12, 2022 Kape has signed an agreement (the "Prepayment Agreement")
that permits early settlement of the deferred consideration for the
acquisition of ExpressVPN. On November 2, 2022 the Company fully repaid the
Deferred Cash consideration capturing cash discount of $19.9 million and
finance income of $17.2 million.

●     Issuance of 47,782,800 ordinary shares of $0.0001, to Peter
Burchhardt and Dan Pomerantz, ExpressVPN's co-founders, representing
approximately 13.6% of the enlarged issued share capital of Kape. The share
consideration is subject to lock-up periods, of which 50% until the first
anniversary of closing, 25% until 18 months from closing and the remaining 25%
until the second anniversary.

 

The acquisition agreement contains customary warranties for a transaction of
this nature, given by the selling entities in favour of the Buyer and certain
limited warranties given by the Group. In addition, the Acquisition agreement
contains certain indemnities to the Buyer in respect of a limited number of
specific issues identified by the Group. The warranties and indemnities are
each subject to certain limitations. The co-founders of ExpressVPN have
personally guaranteed to the Buyer the performance by the selling entities of
their obligations in respect of the Acquisition. The Group has guaranteed the
performance by the Buyer of certain of its obligations in respect of the
acquisition.

Peter Burchhardt has the right to appoint one non-executive director to the
Board of Kape. This right will continue for so long as the ExpressVPN
co-founders, their close family members and their respective wholly owned
companies, taken together, hold at least 5% of Kape's ordinary shares, subject
to certain anti-dilution protections. Mr Burchhardt exercised this right in
September 2022 by nominating Mr Pomerantz as a Non-Executive Director which is
also employed by Kape Group in an executive capacity as the General Manager of
its Digital Privacy Division

An amount of $10.8 million of the Consideration Shares will be held in escrow
for 24 months from completion of the Acquisition to provide security for
claims under the Acquisition documents which are agreed or determined in
favour of the Buyer.

9          Related party transactions

The Group is controlled by Unikmind Holdings Limited ("Unikmind") incorporated
in British Virgin Islands, which owns 54.8% of the Company's shares as at 31
December 2022. The controlling party, Unikmind Holdings Ltd, has redomiciled
from the British Virgin Islands to the Isle of Man. Mr. Teddy Sagi is the sole
ultimate beneficiary of Unikmind Holdings Ltd. The Company believe that all
Related party transactions were made on an arm's length basis.

(a)        Related party transactions

The following transactions were carried out with related parties:

                                                                              2022         2021
                                                                              $'000        $'000
 Revenue from common controlled company                                        208         -
 Technical support services to end customers and administration services       (25)        (271)
 provided by common controlled company
 Office expenses to common controlled companies                                (85)        (44)
 Amortisation of Right-to-use assets with common controlled companies          (983)       (410)
 Interest expenses from lease liabilities to common controlled companies       (56)        (24)
 Other operating income from lease modification to common controlled company   24          38
 Software fees provided by common controlled company                           (28)        (32)
 Issuance cost amortization for Shareholder Deferred Consideration Facility    (6,982)     (144)
 (Note 10)
 Shareholder Deferred Consideration Facility commitment fees (Note 10)        (10,156)     (3,606)
 Office subleasing to a common controlled company                             54           -
 Interest expenses from shareholder short-term loan                                        (1,275)
 Debt issuance costs on short-term shareholder loan                           -            (850)
                                                                              (18,029)     (6,618)

 

On 5 March 2021, Kape entered into a binding commitment letter with TS Next
Level Investments Limited ("TSNLI"), "), an affiliate of Unikmind, under which
TSNLI committed, subject to limited conditions, to provide to Kape the Bridge
Loan of up to $120.0 million in aggregate. The Bridge Loan carried a fixed
coupon of 6.0% per annum payable on funds drawn and an arrangement fee of
1.0%. The Bridge Loan was subordinated to Kape's existing bank facilities and
was repayable no later than 31 December 2021. On 2 June 2021, Kape fully
repaid the Bridge Loan and its accumulated interest.

On 14 September 2021, TSNLI has entered into binding commitment letters with
the Group ("Deferred Consideration Facility"), subject to limited conditions,
to make available to Group, if required, loan facilities of up to $345.0
million in aggregate in connection with Kape's obligation to pay ExpressVPN's
Deferred Consideration. Furthermore, Refinancing Facility of up to $130.0
million provided until the Group achieved the club of banks consent to the
acquisition.

The Deferred Consideration Facility also carried an arrangement fee of 1.5% of
the total commitments, paid in December 2021 following the completion of
ExpressVPN acquisition, and a commitment fee accruing at the rate of 3.50% per
annum on undrawn commitments, payable on the earlier of the commitments being
cancelled or utilised. Should Kape find an alternative source of financing to
fund the payment of the Deferred Consideration or to refinance the Deferred
Consideration Facility, the commitment fees will only be payable pro rata for
the period during which the commitment under the Deferred Consideration
Facility is in place.

On 12 September 2022, the Company entered into an Early repayment agreement
with the ExpressVPN founders to pay the deferred cash consideration in advance
of the contractual dates in the purchase agreement.

 

On 2 November 2022, the Company entered into an agreement for Modified bank
facility (see Note 10). This Modified debt facility replaced all Kape's
existing loan facilities, including the Deferred Consideration resulting from
the ExpressVPN acquisition and the Deferred Consideration Facility arrangement
with TSNLI. As a result, the Company terminated the Deferred consideration
facility from TSNLI and paid the pro-rata Commitment fees up to that date. As
of 31 December 2022, the Company paid all the obligations to TSNLI.

 

(b)        Receivables owed by related parties

 

                                                                       2022     2021
 Name                                           Nature of transaction  $'000    $'000

 Parent company                                 Unpaid share capital    10      10
 Companies related by virtue of common control                         144      40

                                                Other
                                                                        154     50

 

(c)        Payables to related parties

 

                                                                         2022     2021
 Name                                           Nature of transaction    $'000    $'000

 Companies related by virtue of common control                            6       74

                                                Other
 Companies related by virtue of common control  Accrued commitment fees  -        3,606
                                                                          6       3,680

 

(d)        Right-to-use assets and Lease liabilities to related parties

 

                      2022         2021
                      $'000        $'000

 Right-to-use assets   7,428       5,313
 Lease liabilities     (7,415)     (5,346)

 

10        Loans and Borrowings

 

                            Term facility  Revolving credit facility  Shareholder loan
                            $'000          $'000                      $'000
 At 1 January 2021          35,176         1,560                      -
 Cash movements:            -              -                          -
 Bridge Loan                -              -                          85,000
 Term Facility              85,000         -                          -
 Revolving credit facility  -              8,207                      -
 Debt issuance costs        (2,186)        -                          (850)
 Repayment of loan          (11,818)       -                          (85,000)
 Interest paid              (1,844)        (90)                       (1,275)
 Non-cash movements:
 Interest expenses          3,117          204                        1,275
 Debt issuance costs        -              -                          850
 Net foreign exchange       -              58                         -
 At 31 December 2021        107,445        9,939                      -
 Current liability          19,554         -                          -
 Non-Current liability      87,891         9,939                      -
 Cash movements:
 Term Facility              180,455        -                          -
 Revolving credit facility  -              93,644                     -
 Debt issuance costs        (3,969)        (1,615)                    -
 Interest paid              (3,470)        (1,096)                    -
 Repayment of loan          (21,875)       -                          -
 Non-cash movements:
 Interest expenses          7,576          2,926                      -
 Net foreign exchange       -              (482)                      -
 Gain on loan modification  (169)          (491)                      -
 At 31 December 2022        265,993        102,825                    -
 Current liability          29,417         1,187                      -
 Non-Current liability      236,576        101,638                    -

 

Shareholder loan

On 5 March 2021, Kape has entered into a binding commitment letter with TS
Next Level Investments Limited ("TSNLI") under which TSNLI committed, subject
to limited conditions, to provide to Kape the Bridge Loan of up to $120
million in aggregate. The Bridge Loan carried a fixed coupon of 6.0% per annum
payable on funds drawn and an arrangement fee of 1.0%. The Bridge Loan was
subordinated to Kape's existing bank facilities and was repayable no later
than 31 December 2021. On 2 June 2021, Kape repaid the Bridge Loan in full and
accumulated interest following closing of a bank debt facility as described
below.

Shareholder Deferred Consideration Facility

On 14 September 2021, TS Next Level Investments Limited ("TSNLI"), an
affiliate of Unikmind, has entered into binding commitment letters with the
Group ("Deferred Consideration Facility"), subject to limited conditions, to
make available to Group, if required, loan facilities of up to $345 million in
aggregate in connection with Kape's obligation to pay ExpressVPN's Deferred
Cash Consideration. Furthermore, Refinancing Facility of up to $130 million
provided until the Group achieved the club of banks consent to the
acquisition.

The Deferred Consideration Facility also carried an arrangement fee of 1.5% of
the total commitments, paid in December 2021 following the completion of
ExpressVPN acquisition, and a commitment fee accruing at the rate of 3.50% per
annum on undrawn commitments, payable on the earlier of the commitments being
cancelled or utilised. Should Kape find an alternative source of financing to
fund the payment of the Deferred Consideration or to refinance the Deferred
Consideration Facility, the commitment fees will only be payable pro rata for
the period during which the commitment under the Deferred Consideration
Facility is in place.

On 12 September 2022, the Company announced that it had entered into an Early
repayment agreement with the ExpressVPN founders to pay the deferred cash
consideration in advance of the contractual dates in the purchase agreement.
On 2 November 2022 following entering a Modified Bank Facility the Company
terminated the Deferred consideration facility from TSNLI and paid the
pro-rata Commitment fees up to that date, $13.8 million (see Note 9).

Bank loan

(a)  General

 

On 28 May 2021 the Company agreed with Bank of Ireland, Barclays Bank PLC,
Citi Bank, Citizens Bank, BNP Paribas and Leumi Bank, to replace the
existing bank facilities and Shareholder loan with a Modified senior secured
bank facilities of up to $220 million. The bank facilities comprise a $120
million senior secured term facility, a $10 million revolving credit
facility and a $90 million uncommitted acquisition facility. Bank
of Ireland is the agent bank. These bank facilities had a three-years term
with an option to extend the term by up to an additional two years. 50% of the
Term Facility will be amortised on a quarterly basis across 36 and the rest
was to be paid at a lump-sum payment.

 

On 15 December 2021 the Banks, have given its consent to the ExpressVPN
Acquisition and extended their revolving credit facility to Kape from $10
million to $80 million. The revolving credit facility can be utilized
according to Kape's needs.

 

On 2 November 2022, the Company has entered to an agreement for modified bank
facilities with its existing lenders Bank of Ireland, Barclays, Citizens Bank,
BNP Paribas, Citi Commercial Bank, and Leumi Bank, and two new banks, HSBC and
Credit Suisse, who will join the enlarged syndicate. This Modified debt
facility replaced all Kape's existing loan facilities, including the Deferred
Consideration resulting from the ExpressVPN acquisition and the Deferred
Consideration Facility arrangement with TSNLI (see Note 9).

 

The modified debt facility comprises a $275.0 million senior secured term
facility (the "Modified Term Facility"), a $150.0 million revolving credit
facility (the "RCF") and an uncommitted $75.0 million facility (together the
"Modified Debt Facilities"). Bank of Ireland is the agent bank. The Modified
Debt Facilities have a four-years term with an option to extend the term by up
to an additional one year. 40% of the Term Facility will be amortised on a
quarterly basis across 48 months starting December 2022, and a bullet payment
on 2 November 2026. The Modified Debt Facilities carry an opening Margin of
2.75% above Applicable Reference Rate per annum. The Company paid arrangement
fees of 0.75% for the Modified Term Facility and the RCF, $3.2 million.

 

 

Term Facility

The term facility comprised from $94.5 million remaining from the existing
term facility and net proceeds of the Modified Term Facility of $176.5 million
after deducting commissions and other direct costs of the Term Facility.
Commissions and other direct costs of the Term Facility have been offset
against the principal balance and are amortised throughout the loan.

 

The Term Facility carries an interest rate of 3 months Applicable Reference
Rate, which is USD SOFR or EUR EURIBOR or GBP SONIA, (as of the beginning of
the relevant period) plus an opening Margin of 2.75% per annum.

 

The applicable Margin is linked to the Adjusted Leverage, tested at the end of
each quarter for the preceding 12 months, with a range of 2%-3% per annum.

 

The applicable margin as of 31 December 2022, is 2.75% (2021: 2.75%) and the
effective interest rate, after considering debt issuance, cost is 7.72% (2021:
3.866%).

 

RCF

A $150.0 million revolving credit facility, that carries a commitment fee for
the unused facility of 35% of the applicable Margin and interest rate as of
the Term Facility for the used facility. As of 31 December 2022, the total
credit facility drawn amount is $103.2 million.

 

(b)  Security

The Modified Debt Facilities are secured by first ranking security over all
assets (including material Intellectual Property) of Kape Technologies Plc
("Parent") and her material subsidiaries ("Obligors") and over the shares in
all Obligors (other than the Parent).

 

(c)   Loan Covenants

 

The Group is required to comply with the following financial covenants:

●   The ratio of EBITDA to Net Finance Charges ("Interest Cover") shall
not be less than 4.0x in respect of any Relevant Period.

●     The ratio of Total Net Debt on the last day of the relevant period
to Adjusted EBITDA in respect of that Relevant period ("Adjusted Leverage"),
shall not exceed 3x. Under some condition agreed with club of bank, the
Company Net leverage can reach up to 3.5x due to acquisition spike for a
period of 6 months following acquisition.

 

As of 31 December 2022, the Group has met the financial covenants as follows:

●     Interest Cover: 8

●     Adjusted Leverage: 0.68

 

The Group has been fully compliant with debt covenants through the period.

Fair Value

As of December 31, 2022, the fair values are not materially different from the
carrying amount of the Bank Loan, since the interest payable is deemed to be
market rate.

Interest

For the year ended 31 December 2022 the difference between the interest
expense and the interest paid is mainly due to the interest payable balance of
$4.3 million and difference between the effective interest rate to the nominal
interest rate of the loan.

11        Deferred and contingent consideration

 

                                                 DriverAgent Acquisition  Private Internet Access Inc acquisition - deferred cash consideration  Private Internet Access Inc acquisition - deferred assets consideration                                                     Total

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Webselenese acquisition   ExpressVPN acquisition
                                                 $'000                    $'000                                                                  $'000                                                                    $'000                     $'000                    $'000
 At 1 January 2021                               192                      14,302                                                                 247                                                                      -                         -                        14,741
 Deferred consideration payments                 -                        (10,714)                                                               -                                                                        (3,332)                   -                        (14,046)
 Non-Cash deferred consideration proceeds        -                        -                                                                      (247)                                                                    -                         -                        (247)
 Arising from business combination (see note 8)  -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        7,357                     359,156                  366,513
 Fair value movement through profit and loss     (140)                    -                                                                      -                                                                        370                       -                        230
 Unwinding of discount                           -                        696                                                                    -                                                                        42                        170                      908
 Foreign Exchange movements                      -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        188                       -                        188
 At 31 December 2021                             52                       4,284                                                                  -                                                                        4,625                     359,326                  368,287
 Current                                         -                        4,284                                                                  -                                                                        4,625                     190,428                  199,337
 Non Current                                     52                       -                                                                      -                                                                        -                         168,898                  168,950

 Contingent consideration payments               -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        (472)                     -                        (472)
 Deferred consideration payments                 -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        (1,547)                   (345,132)                (346,679)
 Fair value movement through profit and loss     (52)                     -                                                                      -                                                                        1,434                     -                        1,382
 Early settlement discount                       -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        -                         (17,213)                 (17,213)
 Unwinding of discount                           -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        63                        3,019                    3,082
 Foreign Exchange movements                      -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        (102)                     -                        (102)
 At 31 December 2022                             -                        4,284                                                                  -                                                                        4,001                     -                        8,285
 Current                                         -                        4,284                                                                  -                                                                        4,001                     -                        8,285
 Non Current                                     -                        -                                                                      -                                                                        -                         -                        -

 
(a)  Acquisition of DriverAgent intangibles

In October 2016, the Group acquired the intellectual property of PC
maintenance software product, DriverAgent, from eSupport.com, Inc for a total
consideration of $1.2 million. As for 31 December 2022, the consideration
balance is $Nil (2021: $0.05 million).

(b)  Acquisition of Private Internet Access Inc

On 13 December 2019, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of LTMI
Holdings ("PIA"). LTMI is the holding company for Private Internet Access Inc
("PIA"), a leading US-based digital privacy company with strong position in
the data privacy services. PIA was acquired for a total consideration of
$130.1 million (including the $5.7 million to PIA phantom shareholder) and an
enterprise value of $162.3 (including $32.2 million for repayment of PIA's
existing debt), to be satisfied by a combination of $85.0 million cash and
issuance of 42,701,548 new Kape ordinary shares to be paid in three phases:

●    A payment upon closing of $65.0 million in cash of which $27.1
million to PIA founders, $5.7 million to PIA phantom shareholder and $32.2
million for repayment of PIA's existing debt, and 11,648,059 Consideration
shares.

●  A payment on the first anniversary of completion of $5.0 million in cash
("Deferred cash consideration"), 23,290,117 Consideration shares and Company
owned cars ("Deferred assets consideration").

●   A payment on the second anniversary of completion of $15.0 million in
cash ("Deferred cash consideration"), 7,763,372 Consideration shares and
Company owned cars ("Deferred assets consideration").

On 28 October 2020, the Company and the LTMI Founders reached an agreement
with respect to the sale and purchase of the Initial Consideration Shares and
their right to receive the Deferred Consideration Shares, for a total
consideration of approximately $72.5 million. On 6 November 2020, the Company
completed the transaction. As of 31 December 2020, the Company holds the
Initial Consideration Shares in Treasury.

On 6 January 2022, the Company issued 764,692 new ordinary shares following
the second anniversary of completion. As of 31 December 2022, the share
consideration balance is $Nil (2021: $1.35 million).

As of 31 December 2022, the deferred consideration balance included $4.3
million (2021: $4.3 million) of deferred cash consideration. The balance is
expected to be paid on the year ending 31 December 2023.

(c)  Acquisition of Webselenese

On 5 March 2021, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Uma Capital
Ltd and Ani Ariel Ltd, which are the owners of Webselenese Ltd ("Webselenese")
and assets from Gclid Ltd, a digital platform which provides independent and
highly valued consumer privacy and security content to millions of users
globally via market leading review sites, as further described in Note 8. The
acquisition consideration included the following deferred and contingent
considerations:

●     Deferred cash consideration of $2.99 million for the excess
working capital of Webselenese at the closing date. The consideration was
settled 90 days after closing.

●     Gclid will receive 8% from EBITDA resulted from Gclid assets sold.
The Company can acquire the royalties right at any point, in amount equal the
last 12 months EBITDA multiple by 5.5. As of the acquisition date the fair
value of the contingent consideration was $2.6 million. The Company paid $0.5
million during 2022. As of 31 December 2022, the contingent consideration fair
value is $3.9 million (2021: $2.7 million).

●    Deferred cash consideration of $1.76 million which represents the
excess income tax advances that were paid by Webselenese before the
acquisition date. The Company paid $1.6 million of the consideration during
2022. The consideration balance as of 31 December 2022 is $0.1 million (2021:
$1.9 million).

 

(d)  Acquisition of ExpressVPN

On 15 December 2021 (the "Closing date", "Completion"), the Group acquired
certain assets, liabilities and service entities together comprising the
ExpressVPN business ("ExpressVPN") from Access Global Limited and its
subsidiaries ("Access Global"), ExpressVPN is one of the most recognised
brands in the digital privacy space and the Acquisition creates a premium
digital privacy and security player best positioned to serve the growing
demand for digital privacy, as further described in Note 8.

ExpressVPN was acquired for a total consideration of $925.8 million to be
satisfied by combination of:

●     A payment upon closing of $334.5 million in cash ("Initial
Consideration"). The cash element of the Initial Consideration is subject to
adjustment for net cash or debt in the two corporate service entities being
acquired as part of the hybrid asset and share acquisition.

●    A payment on or before the six-month anniversary of completion, of
$20.0 million. The payment was completed during the period ended 31 December
2022.

●   A payment on the first anniversary of completion of $172.5 million in
cash and on the second anniversary of completion of $172.5 million in cash
(the "Deferred Cash Consideration"). The Deferred Cash Consideration was not
subject to performance or other conditions and its payment by Kape was secured
by way of a charge over the shares in the Buyer. The fair value of the
Deferred Cash Consideration as of the acquisition date was $359.2 million. On
September 12, 2022 Kape has signed an agreement (the "Prepayment Agreement")
that permits early settlement of the deferred consideration for the
acquisition of ExpressVPN. On November 2, 2022 the Company fully repaid the
Deferred Cash consideration capturing cash discount of $19.9 million and
finance income of $17.2 million.

●     Issuance of 47,782,800 ordinary shares of $0.0001, to Peter
Burchhardt and Dan Pomerantz, ExpressVPN's co-founders, representing
approximately 13.6% of the enlarged issued share capital of Kape. The share
consideration is subject to lock-up periods, of which 50% until the first
anniversary of closing, 25% until 18 months from closing and the remaining 25%
until the second anniversary.

 

12        Subsequent events

 

(a)
Offer for Kape Technologies plc (https://otp.tools.investis.com/clients/uk/kape1/rns/regulatory-story.aspx?cid=940&newsid=1667700&culture=en-GB&val=638142926103924768)

Unikmind Holdings Ltd ("Unikmind") under Rule 2.7 of the City Code on
Takeovers and Mergers (the "Code") has made a cash offer to acquire the entire
issued and to be issued share capital of the Company not already held by
Unikmind at a price of $3.44, being equivalent to 285 pence per Kape share
based on the exchange rate of £1:US$1.2058 as at 21:59 UKT on 10 February
2023 as derived from data provided by Bloomberg ("Announcement Exchange Rate")
(the "Offer").

 

Unikmind first approached the Company on 9 December 2022 with a proposal to
make an offer for the

Company at 265 pence per share. Having carefully considered this proposal, the
Independent Directors

rejected it as offering insufficient value to shareholders. However, the
Independent Directors did agree, on

Unikmind entering into a non-disclosure agreement ("NDA") which, inter alia,
included a standstill provision

precluding Unikmind from buying Kape shares in the market until the earlier of
(i) the date on which Kape

announces its full year results for the twelve months ended 31 December 2022
and (ii) 31 March 2023 ("NDA

Standstill"), to provide to Unikmind access to certain limited information
about the business and its prospects

in order to encourage a higher offer from Unikmind.

 

On 13 January 2023, Unikmind made a revised proposal to the Independent
Directors at the amount equivalent of 285 pence per ordinary share. In light
of the stated intention of Unikmind to seek a delisting of the Company
regardless of the outcome of the Offer, and the ability of Unikmind to acquire
further Kape shares without constraint once the NDA Standstill expires, the
Independent Directors believe that it was in the interests of shareholders for
the Company to grant Unikmind a partial standstill release from the NDA
Standstill to allow Unikmind's proposal to be presented to Kape shareholders
for their consideration.

 

(b)  Silicon Valley Bank Collapsing

On Friday, March 10, 2023, Silicon Valley Bank was closed by the California
Department of Financial Protection & Innovation and the FDIC was named
Receiver. No advance notice is given to the public when a financial
institution is closed. The FDIC has created the Deposit Insurance National
Bank of Santa Clara (DINB) to facilitate the resolution of Silicon Valley
Bank. To protect the depositors, the FDIC created the Deposit Insurance
National Bank of Santa Clara (DINB) to allow depositors access to their
insured deposits and time to open accounts at other insured institutions.

The Company held immaterial cash balance with Silicon Valley Bank and all was
withdrawn to other bank accounts.

Shareholder information and advisors

Shareholder information, including financial results, news and information on
products and services, can be found at www.kape.com (http://www.kape.com) .

 Independent Auditor                    Corporate Legal Advisors
 BDO LLP                                Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner LLP

 55 Baker Street                        Adelaide House

 London W1U 7EU                         London Bridge

                                        London EC4R 9HA

 Nominated Advisor and Joint Broker     Joint Broker
 Shore Capital & Corporate Limited      Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited

 Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited     150 Cheapside

 Cassini House                          London EC2V6ET

 57 St James's Street

 London SW1A 1LD

 Investor Relations                     Registrars
 Vigo Communications                    Computershare Investor Services (Jersey) Limited

 Sackville House                        Queensway House

 40 Piccadilly                          Hilgrove Street

 London W1J 0DR                         St Helier

                                        Jersey JE1 1ES

Registered Office

Sovereign House

4 Christian Road

Douglas

Isle of Man IM1 2SD

Stock exchanges

The Company's ordinary shares are listed on the AIM market of the London Stock
Exchange under the symbol "KAPE". The Company does not maintain listings on
any other stock exchanges.

 

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.   END  FR JBMMTMTMTMMJ

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