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REG - Kitwave Group PLC - Interim Results

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RNS Number : 8275E  Kitwave Group PLC  04 July 2023

 

4 July 2023

Kitwave Group plc

 

("Kitwave", the "Group" or the "Company")

 

Unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 April 2023

 

Kitwave Group plc (AIM: KITW), the delivered wholesale business, is pleased to
announce its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 April 2023
("the period" or "H1 2023").

 

The tables and commentary below include comparatives for both the six months
ended 30 April 2022 (H1 2022) and the 12 months ended 31 October 2022 (FY
2022).

 

Highlights

 

·    Revenues up 23% to £275.0 million (H1 2022: £223.3 million; FY
2022: £503.1 million).

 

·    Consolidated gross margin improved to 21.6% (H1 2022: 19.8%; FY 2022:
20.4%).

 

·    Profit before tax increased by 48% to £8.3 million (H1 2022: £5.6
million; FY 2022: £17.8 million).

·    Cash generation from operating activities of £11.7 million (H1 2022:
£17.1 million; FY 2022: £26.5 million) leading to pre-tax operational cash
conversions of 87% (H1 2022: 166%; FY 2022: 105%).

 

·    Trading since the period end has been strong across all divisions and
ahead of Board expectations at the time of the trading update released in May
2023. The Board anticipates that the Group's results for the full financial
year will therefore be ahead of market expectations that were established at
the start of the financial year.

·    Successful integration of Westcountry Food Holdings Ltd
("WestCountry"), a specialist fresh produce wholesaler to the foodservice
sector, acquired in December 2022, which complements the Group's existing
Foodservice division and enables further expansion into the South West
following the Group's acquisition of M.J. Baker Foodservice Limited ("M.J.
Baker") in February 2022.

·    Appointment of Teresa Octavio as an additional Non-Executive Director
to the Board in February 2023.

 

·    The Board has declared an interim dividend of 3.75 pence per share
for the six months to 30 April 2023. This dividend will be paid on 4 August
2023 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 14 July 2023
and the ex-dividend date will be 13 July 2023.

 

Post-period end

 

·    Construction of a new 80,000 sq. ft distribution site to fully
integrate the Group's South West foodservice operations commenced in June 2023
with a planned completion of Q3 2024.

Financial summary

 

                                            H1 2023     H1 2022     FY 2022

Unaudited
Unaudited

           Audited
                                            £m          £m

                       £m

 Revenue                                    275.0       223.3       503.1

 Gross profit                               59.3        44.1        102.6
 Gross profit margin %                      21.6%       19.8%       20.4%

 Operating profit                           10.2        6.7         20.4
 Operating margin %                         3.7%        3.0%        4.1%

 Profit before tax                          8.3         5.6         17.8

 Net cash inflow from operating activities

                                            11.7        17.1        26.5

 Pre-tax operational cash conversion *      87%         166%        105%

*For more information on alternative performance measures please see the
glossary at the end of the announcement.

Paul Young, Chief Executive Officer of Kitwave, commented:

 

"We are pleased to report continued strong progress across the Group in the
six months ended 30 April 2023. With trading in the wholesale sector typically
weighted towards the second half of the year, we are confident that this
positive momentum will continue throughout 2023, and results for the full
financial year will be ahead of market expectations that were established at
the start of the financial year.

 

"A significant highlight during the period was the Group's successful
acquisition and integration of WestCountry into our Foodservice division,
where we are now able to deliver high-quality fresh produce throughout the
South West. This acquisition demonstrates the strong results that can be
achieved when taking advantage of the considerable opportunities available in
the UK's fragmented wholesale market.

 

"We believe that our unwavering focus on operational efficiency, strategic
investments, and customer satisfaction, means we are well placed to drive
sustainable growth, both organically and through acquisitions to deliver value
for the Group and its shareholders."

- Ends -

 

For further information please contact:

 Kitwave Group plc                                       Tel: +44 (0) 191 259 2277

 Paul Young, Chief Executive Officer

 David Brind, Chief Financial Officer

 www.kitwave.co.uk (http://www.kitwave.co.uk/)
 Canaccord Genuity Limited                               Tel: +44 (0) 20 7523 8150

(Nominated Adviser and Sole Broker)

 Bobbie Hilliam
 Yellow Jersey PR                                        Tel: +44 (0) 20 3004 9512

(Financial media and PR)

 Sarah Hollins / Shivantha Thambirajah / Bessie Elliot

Company Overview

Founded in 1987, following the acquisition of a single-site confectionery
wholesale business based in North Shields, United Kingdom, Kitwave is a
delivered wholesale business, specialising in selling and delivering impulse
products, frozen, chilled and fresh foods, alcohol, groceries and tobacco to
approximately 42,000, mainly independent, customers.

 

With a network of 29 depots, Kitwave is able to support delivery throughout
the UK to a diverse customer base, which includes independent convenience
retailers, leisure outlets, vending machine operators, foodservice providers
and other wholesalers, as well as leading national retailers.

 

The Group's growth to date has been achieved both organically and through a
strategy of acquiring smaller, predominantly family-owned, complementary
businesses in the fragmented UK grocery and foodservice wholesale market.

 

Kitwave Group plc (AIM: KITW) was admitted to trading on AIM of the London
Stock Exchange on 24 May 2021.

 

For further information, please visit: www.kitwave.co.uk
(http://www.kitwave.co.uk) .

 

Chief Executive Officer's statement

Introduction

 

I am pleased to report the Group's interim results for the six months ended 30
April 2023. Despite the challenging macroeconomic conditions facing the wider
industry, Kitwave has delivered a strong performance and has increased
revenues across all divisions of the business.  While commodity-led price
inflation contributed significantly to the increased revenues, volume as
measured by cases delivered has also increased compared to H1 2022.

 

During the period, our acquisition growth strategy continued to deliver as we
welcomed Westcountry Food Holdings Ltd ("WestCountry") into the Group. The
acquisition has enabled us to expand our product range to include high-quality
fresh produce to complement our existing presence in the South West. The
integration of WestCountry into the Group has been successful, and the
business is performing in line with our expectations.

 

Due to the seasonal nature of the wholesale business trading is weighted to
the second half of the financial year. We remain confident that the positive
momentum seen in the first six months will continue throughout 2023.

 

Financial summary

 

In the six months to 30 April 2023, the Group achieved revenue of £275.0
million (H1 2022: £223.3 million), resulting in a 52% increase in operating
profit to £10.2 million (H1 2022: £6.7 million).

 

                        H1 2023     H1 2022     FY 2022

Unaudited
Unaudited

           Audited
                        £m          £m

           £m

 Revenue                275.0       223.3       503.1

 Gross profit           59.3        44.1        102.6
 Gross profit margin %  21.6%       19.8%       20.4%

 Operating profit       10.2        6.7         20.4
 Operating margin %     3.7%        3.0%        4.1%

 

Cash generation remained strong in the period with £11.7 million generated
from operating activities.

 

The net cash outflow relating to the acquisition of WestCountry was £19.6
million after taking into account cash and overdrafts acquired. No further
cash outflows in relation to the transaction are expected. The acquisition was
funded by a new £20.0 million revolving credit facility that was drawn in
full on the date of the acquisition.

 

Allowing for cash outflows to satisfy debt service payments and dividends
paid, the Group's cash and cash equivalents decreased by £2.2 million during
the period. The majority of this cash absorption is due to an increase in
working capital, with £1.3 million of this relating to an outflow in working
capital in WestCountry post-acquisition as part of the normal annual cycle
from a seasonal low point in December 2022. Excluding this part-year effect in
WestCountry the Group achieved the targeted 95% pre-tax operational cash
conversion.

 

The Group's balance sheet as of 30 April 2023 had equity reserves of £74.0
million (30 April 2022: £63.3 million; 31 October 2022: £71.9 million) and
net debt of £64.4 million (30 April 2022: £47.4 million; 31 October 2022:
£44.4 million). The increase in debt relates to a new £20.0 million banking
facility utilised for the acquisition of WestCountry.

 

The acquisition of WestCountry resulted in an increase in Goodwill of £14.4
million to £58.7 million (30 April 2022: £44.3 million; 31 October 2022:
£44.3 million) and an increase in intangible assets in the form of brand and
customer relationships of £5.0 million. The amortisation associated with
these intangible assets was £0.4 million in the period.

 

The increase in debt of £20.0 million since the year-end 31 October 2022
relates to the net cash outflow from the acquisition. Leverage has increased
to 1.9x since the year end and interest costs have increased accordingly. It
is expected that the strong continued cash generation nature of the Group will
drive the principal debt down during the remainder of the current financial
year. The Board is committed to maintaining a prudent leverage policy moving
forward.

 

Divisional summary

 

Set out below is the financial performance of the business by division:

 

                         H1 2023     H1 2022     FY 2022

Unaudited
Unaudited

           Audited
                         £m          £m

                       £m

 Group revenue           275.0       223.3       503.1
 Ambient                 98.1        87.0        185.1
 Frozen & Chilled        96.1        82.0        193.8
 Retail & wholesale      194.2       169.0       378.9
 Foodservice             80.8        54.3        124.2
 Corporate               -           -           -

 

 Group adjusted operating profit**  11.7  7.3    21.5
 Ambient                            3.8   2.6    6.8
 Frozen & chilled                   1.8   1.7    6.4
 Retail & wholesale                 5.6   4.3    13.2
 Foodservice                        6.1   3.1    8.9
 Corporate                          0.0   (0.1)  (0.6)

 

** Group operating profit / (loss) adjusted for restructuring, acquisition,
amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition, share-based payments
and compensation for post combination costs and income. For more information
on alternative performance measures please see the glossary at the end of the
announcement.

 

The Group has demonstrated significant growth in both revenue and operating
profit during the period, with a 23% increase in revenue to £275.0 million
(H1 2022: £223.3 million) and a 52% increase in operating profit to £10.2
million (H1 2022: £6.7 million). Group adjusted operating profit increased by
60% to £11.7 million (H1 2022: £7.3 million).

 

The Group's gross profit margin increased to 21.6% (H1 2022: 19.8%)
representing both margin improvements within divisions and the fact that a
higher proportion of Group revenue is generated by the Foodservice division
compared to H1 2022 reflecting the impact of recent acquisitions.

 

Excluding the acquisition of WestCountry revenue grew by 17% and adjusted
operating profit by 46% compared to H1 2022.

 

The Group's cost base has been affected by inflationary pressures, with the
majority of increases being reflected in labour and delivery-based costs. We
are continually striving to mitigate such cost increases and as a result, the
ratio of distribution costs to revenue is only slightly ahead of the prior
period. It is expected that these cost pressure increases will ease over time,
as we anticipate lower levels of fuel pricing and lower wage inflation
compared to the last 18 months.

 

Retail & wholesale division

 

The Group's Ambient and Frozen & Chilled product businesses both service
the Retail & Wholesale sector of the grocery market. To be consistent with
the market view, these divisions are considered together and saw combined
revenue increase by 15% to £194.2 million (H1 2022: £169.0 million).

 

The retail & wholesale businesses performed ahead of expectations during
the period. The division benefitted from the continued focus on gross margin
improvement and operational efficiency workstreams designed to reduce the cost
to serve our customer base, which together have generated an improvement in
our operating profit percentage compared to H1 2022. Inflation in the
marketplace contributed to an increase in revenue and gross profit which
assisted in covering any operating cost-based inflation.

 

Foodservice division

 

In December 2022, the division acquired the entire issued share capital of
Westcountry Food Holdings Ltd.

 

The acquisition of WestCountry has enabled the Group to expand its product
range to include high-quality fresh produce in the South West. This
complements Kitwave's existing foodservice offering in the region, following
the acquisition of M.J. Baker Foodservice Limited ("M.J. Baker") in 2022.

The division saw revenue increase by 49% to £80.7 million (H1 2022: £54.3
million). Excluding the acquisition of WestCountry, revenue increased by
£13.7 million representing 25% growth compared to H1 2022. This also included
the full period effect of M.J. Baker which was acquired in February 2022.

 

Overall, the division traded ahead of expectations for the period, as customer
numbers and volumes have not to date been materially impacted by the
cost-of-living crisis. The demand for affordable socialising and eat-out
occasions coupled with the defensive nature of care homes and volumes from
educational establishments have served to maintain customer numbers and
volumes. While the division, like the rest of the Group, suffered some
operating cost-based inflation, the improvement in gross margins and overall
close control of costs ensured an improved operating profit percentage.

 

Operational review

 

Following the investment in the Group's new web-based trading platform, it has
been rolled out across all businesses and utilisation of the platform has
increased month on month. Electronic and online order capture now stands at
44% with average order values compared to more traditional methods of order
taking remaining 8% ahead due to the additional e-commerce functionalities
that the web platform offers.  The brand owner engagement has been positive
with a large proportion of our brand partners developing mutually beneficial
ecommerce partnerships resulting in an improved customer experience and sales
offering.

 

The acquisition of WestCountry together with M.J. Baker creates an opportunity
to fully integrate the Group's South West operations and, in order to do this
a new design and build 80,000 sq. ft distribution site has been acquired on a
leasehold. The construction of the unit commenced in June 2023 with a planned
completion of Q3 2024. The integrated site will be able to offer a full
Kitwave wide product offering with a complete food service range, ice cream,
fresh produce, and on-trade into the South West customer base. This is an
important step for the Group as the infrastructure will drive organic growth
opportunities within the Foodservice division. It is expected that the cost of
the new build will be cash neutral with the planned disposal of the existing
freehold property occupied by M.J. Baker.

 

We are also pleased that Tom Johnson, who joined the Group as Health &
Safety Director in early 2022, has brought improvements to the Group's health
and safety function and culture alongside launching the new Kitwave health and
safety digital compliance and reporting platform. The role underlines the
Group's commitment to colleague safety and will drive that element of the
Group's environmental, social and governance (ESG) agenda.

 

Our commitment to carbon reduction is further demonstrated by the Group's
latest investment in solar with a new PHEV scheme at the Luton distribution
centre being installed in 2023.

 

In February 2023, the Group was delighted to welcome our new Non-Executive
Director, Teresa Octavio, to the Board. Teresa has brought significant
expertise from her experience in a host of different executive roles in global
businesses, including Kantar Consulting and consumer-facing multinationals
Diageo plc and Procter & Gamble.

 

Strategy

 

We remain focused on executing our strategy, which targets both organic growth
and growth through acquisition. In line with this strategy, the successful
acquisition during the period of WestCountry is our 12th wholesale distributor
integrated into the Group since 2011. We will continue to look for
well-regarded, financially-sound businesses with established operations and a
similar ethos to Kitwave.

Dividend

 

The final dividend of 6.75 pence per share for the financial year ended 31
October 2022 was paid on 28 April 2023.

 

The Board is pleased to declare an interim dividend of 3.75 pence per share
(H1 2022: 2.50 pence per share) for the six months to 30 April 2023. It will
be paid on 4 August 2023 to shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 14 July 2023 and the ex-dividend date will be 13 July 2023.

 

Summary and outlook

 

During the period, the Group continued to deliver strong progress across all
the core businesses, reflecting our focus on providing an exceptionally high
standard of service to our customers through investment in systems, processes,
and service offerings.

 

Trading since the period end has continued to be ahead of expectations. This
is through a combination of strong order volumes, sustained commodity price
inflation, the determination to maintain and improve gross margins and
continued operational cost control.

 

The recent WestCountry acquisition broadened our provision of high-quality
fresh produce in the South West and has been successfully integrated into our
Foodservice division. We will continue to execute our buy-and-build strategy
through further targeted acquisitions, which we feel complements Kitwave's
current offering to our customer base.

 

Although trading in the wholesale sector is typically weighted towards the
second half of the year and being mindful of the continuing wider
macroeconomic challenges, we remain confident that the positive momentum seen
in the first six months of the year will continue throughout 2023, and results
for the full financial year will be ahead of the market expectations
established at the start of the financial year.

 

We have built an excellent platform for growth within the UK wholesale market.
With our focused growth strategy, both organically and through acquisitions,
we believe that we are well-placed to deliver value for the Group and its
shareholders.

 

Paul Young

Chief Executive Officer

4 July 2023

 

Condensed consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive
income

 

                                                           Note                                  6 months ended              Year ended

31 October 2022 Audited
                                                                     6 months ended              30 April 2022 Unaudited

                                                                     30 April 2023 Unaudited
                                                                     £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                                   3         274,950                     223,312                     503.088
 Cost of sales                                                       (215,621)                   (179,195)                   (400,460)

 Gross profit                                                        59,329                      44,117                      102,628

 Other operating income                                    4         157                         42                          374
 Distribution expenses                                               (26,262)                    (19,351)                    (44,010)
 Administrative expenses                                             (23,008)                    (18,119)                    (38,617)

 Operating profit                                                    10,216                      6,689                       20,375

 Analysed as:
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                     16,017                      11,125                      29,477
 Amortisation of intangible assets                         5         (66)                        (45)                        (99)
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition  5         (383)                       -                           -
 Depreciation                                              5         (4,210)                     (3,764)                     (7,897)
 Acquisition expenses                                      5         (648)                       (148)                       (148)
 Compensation for post combination services                5         (48)                        (48)                        (95)
 Share based payment expense                               5         (446)                       (431)                       (863)

 Total operating profit                                              10,216                      6,689                       20,375

 Finance expenses                                                    (1,956)                     (1,126)                     (2,534)

 Analysed as:
 Interest payable on bank loans and bank facilities                  (1,190)                     (443)                       (1,105)
 Finance charges on leases                                           (766)                       (683)                       (1,427)
 Other interest                                                      -                           -                           (2)

 Financial expenses                                                  (1,956)                     (1,126)                     (2,534)

 Profit before tax                                                   8,260                       5,563                       17,841
 Tax on profit on ordinary activities                                (1,901)                     (1,136)                     (3,501)

 Profit for the financial period                                     6,359                       4,427                       14,340

 Other comprehensive income                                          -                           -                           -

 Total comprehensive income for the period                           6,359                       4,427                       14,340

 Basic earnings per share (pence)                          6         9.1                         6.3                         20.5
 Diluted earnings per share (pence)                        6         8.7                         6.3                         20.5

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

 

                                                 30 April 2023 Unaudited     30 April 2022 Unaudited      31 October 2022

Audited
                                                 £000                        £000                        £000
 Non-current assets
 Goodwill                                        58,680                      44,342                      44,342
 Intangible assets                               5,384                       535                         737
 Tangible assets                                 16,404                      13,100                      13,037
 Right-of-use assets                             26,575                      27,346                      26,452
 Investments                                     45                          35                          35

                                                 107,088                     85,358                      84,603

 Current assets
 Inventories                                     45,769                      39,718                      31,846
 Trade and other receivables                     65,388                      63,783                      57,698
 Cash and cash equivalents                       3,288                       6,111                       5,511

                                                 114,445                     109,612                     95,055

 Total assets                                    221,533                     194,970                     179,658

 Current liabilities
 Other interest bearing loans and borrowings     (16,816)                    (23,420)                    (20,354)
 Lease liabilities                               (5,899)                     (5,204)                     (5,509)
 Trade and other payables                        (77,767)                    (77,656)                    (57,891)
 Tax payable                                     (973)                       (573)                       (62)

                                                 (101,455)                   (106,853)                   (83,816)

 Non-current liabilities
 Other interest bearing loans and borrowings     (20,000)                    -                           -
 Lease liabilities                               (24,092)                    (24,097)                    (23,240)
 Deferred tax liabilities                        (2,019)                     (728)                       (715)

                                                 (46,111)                    (24,825)                    (23,955)

 Total liabilities                               (147,566)                   (131,678)                   (107,771)

 Net assets                                      73,967                      63,292                      71,887

 Equity attributable to equity holders of the

  Parent Company
 Called up share capital                         700                         700                         700
 Share premium account                           64,183                      64,183                      64,183
 Consolidation reserve                           (33,098)                    (33,098)                    (33,098)
 Share based payment reserve                     1,536                       658                         1,090
 Retained earnings                               40,646                      30,849                      39,012

 Equity                                          73,967                      63,292                      71,887

Condensed consolidated statement of change in equity
                                                         Called up                    Share                                                   Share based payment reserve  Profit

                                                         share                        premium                     Consolidation                                            and loss                    Total

                                                         capital                      account                     reserve                                                  account                     equity
                                                         £000                         £000                        £000                        £000                         £000                        £000

 Balance at 1 November2021 (audited)                     700                          64,183                      (33,098)                    227                          29,572                      61,584

 Total comprehensive income for the 6 month period
 Profit                                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            4,427                       4,427
 Other comprehensive income                              -                            -                           -                           -                            -                           -

 Total comprehensive income for

  the 6 month period                                     -                            -                           -                           -                            4,427                       4,427
 Transaction with owners, recorded directly in equity
 Dividends                                               -                            -                           -                           -                            (3,150)                     (3,150)
 Share based payment expense                             -                            -                           -                           431                          -                           431

 Total contribution by and transactions with the owners

                                                         -                            -                           -                           431                          (3,150)                     (2,719)

 Balance at 30 April 2022 (unaudited)                    700                          64,183                      (33,098)                    658                          30,849                      63,292

 Total comprehensive income for the 6 month period
 Profit                                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            9,913                       9,913
 Other comprehensive income                              -                            -                           -                           -                            -                           -

 Total comprehensive income

 for the 6 month period                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            9,913                       9,913

 Transaction with owners, recorded directly in equity
 Dividends                                               -                            -                           -                           -                            (1,750)                     (1,750)
 Share based payment expense                             -                            -                           -                           432                          -                           432

 Total contribution by and transactions with the owners

                                                         -                            -                           -                           432                          (1,750)                     (1,318)

 Balance at 31 October 2021 (audited)                    700                          64,183                      (33,098)                    1,090                        39,012                      71,887

 Total comprehensive income for the 6 month period
 Profit                                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            6,359                       6,359
 Other comprehensive income                              -                            -                           -                           -                            -                           -

 Total comprehensive income for

  the 6 month period                                     -                            -                           -                           -                            6,359                       6,359
 Transaction with owners, recorded directly in equity
 Dividends                                               -                            -                           -                           -                            (4,725)                     (4,725)
 Share based payment expense                             -                            -                           -                           446                          -                           446

 Total contribution by and transactions with the owners

                                                         -                            -                           -                           446                          (4,725)                     (4,279)

 Balance at 30 April 2023 (unaudited)                    700                          64,183                      (33,098)                    1,536                        40,646                      73,967

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

 

                                                                         Note      6 months ended 30 April 2023 Unaudited  6 months ended 30 April 2022 Unaudited  Year ended

                                                                                                                                                                   31 October 2022 Audited
                                                                                   £000                                    £000                                    £000
 Cash flow from operating activities
 Profit for the period                                                             6,359                                   4,427                                   14,340
 Adjustments for:
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                     4,659                                   3,809                                   7,996
 Financial expense                                                                 1,956                                   1,126                                   2,534
 Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment                                   (156)                                   (39)                                    (164)
 Net gain on remeasurement of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities            (1)                                     -                                       (8)
 Compensation for post combination services                                        48                                      48                                      95
 Equity settled share based payment expense                                        446                                     431                                     863
 Taxation                                                                          (1,901)                                 1,136                                   3,501

                                                                                   15,212                                  10,938                                  29,157

 (Increase) in trade and other receivables                                         (5,555)                                 (8,993)                                 (2,909)
 (Increase) in inventories                                                         (12,912)                                (12,040)                                (4,168)
 Increase in trade and other payables                                              16,489                                  28,260                                  8,450

                                                                                   13,234                                  18,165                                  30,530

 Tax paid                                                                          (1,528)                                 (1,115)                                 (4,005)

 Net cash inflow from operating activities                                         11,706                                  17,050                                  26,525

 Cash flows from investing activities
 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                                      (1,629)                                 (1,140)                                 (2,608)
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment                               269                                     108                                     308
 Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings (including                       2         (19,593)                                (16,914)                                (16,914)

 overdrafts and cash acquired)

 Net cash outflow from investing activities                                        (20,953)                                (17,946)                                (19,214)

 Cash flows from financing activities
 Proceeds from new loan                                                            20,000                                  -                                       -
 Net movement in invoice discounting                                               (3,538)                                 4,300                                   5,734
 Interest paid                                                                     (1,522)                                 (1,126)                                 (2,534)
 Net movement in bank trade loans                                                  -                                       4,500                                   -
 Payment of lease liabilities                                                      (3,191)                                 (2,485)                                 (5,068)
 Dividends paid                                                                    (4,725)                                 (3,150)                                 (4,900)

 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities                               7,024                                   2,039                                   (6,768)

 Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                              (2,223)                                 1,143                                   543
 Opening cash and cash equivalents                                                 5,511                                   4,968                                   4,968

 Cash and cash equivalents at period end                                           3,288                                   6,111                                   5,511

Notes

1              Accounting policies

Kitwave Group plc (the "Company") is a public company limited by shares and
incorporated, domiciled and registered in England in the UK. The registered
number is 9892174 and the registered address is Unit S3, Narvik Way, Tyne
Tunnel Trading Estate, North Shields, Tyne and Wear, NE29 7XJ.

The Company's principal activity is to act as a holding company for its
subsidiaries (together "the Group"), which together make up the Group's
consolidated financial information.

The condensed consolidated financial information presented in this statement
for the six months ended 30 April 2023 and the comparative figures for the six
months ended 30 April 2022 are unaudited.

The condensed consolidated financial information does not constitute statutory
accounts as defined in Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006.  The statutory
accounts for the year ended 31 October 2022 have been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies and the report of the auditor was (i) unqualified, (ii)
did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention
by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain
a statement under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The condensed consolidated financial information does not include all the
information required for the full annual financial statements, however,
selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions
that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's
financial position and performance since the last annual consolidated
financial statements.

The condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared in
accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and should be read in
conjunction the Group's last annual consolidated financial statements.

The unaudited consolidated interim financial information has been prepared
under the historical cost convention and in accordance with the recognition
and measurement requirements of UK-Adopted International Accounting Standards.
The condensed consolidated interim financial information does not constitute
financial statements within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act
2006 and does not include all of the information and disclosures required for
full annual financial statements. It should therefore be read in conjunction
with the Group's Annual Report for the year ended 31 October 2022, which has
been prepared in accordance with UK-Adopted International Accounting Standards
and is available on the Group's investor website.

There have been no new accounting standards or changes to existing accounting
standards applied for the first time from 1 November 2021 which have a
material effect on these interim results.

 

1.1          Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The critical accounting estimates and judgements affecting the Group are
unchanged from those set out in the Group's last annual consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 October 2022.

The Directors have reviewed financial forecasts and are satisfied that the
Group has sufficient levels of financial resources available to both fund
operations and to pursue its stated growth strategy. The Directors are
confident that the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities as
they fall due for the foreseeable future and therefore adopt the going concern
basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

 

1.2          Accounting policies

The accounting policies applied in preparing the condensed consolidated
interim financial information are the same as those applied in the preparation
of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2022,
as described in those financial statements.

 

 2              Acquisitions

Acquisitions in the 6 month period ended 30 April 2023

Westcountry Food Holdings Ltd

On 9 December 2022, the Group acquired the entire share capital of Westcountry
Food Holdings Ltd for a total consideration of £28,485,811.  After
recognition of acquired intangible assets and associated deferred tax
liabilities, the resulting goodwill of £14,338,000 was capitalised and is
subject to annual impairment testing under IAS 36.

The acquisition had the following effect on the Group's assets and
liabilities:

                                              Book value                  Recognised on acquisition   Fair value
                                              £000                        £000                        £000
 Non-current assets
 Tangible assets                              2,146                       -                           2,146
 Intangible assets                            -                           4,992                       4,992
 Right-of-use assets                          262                         -                           262
 Investments                                  7                           -                           7

 Current assets
 Inventories                                  1,011                       -                           1,011
 Trade and other receivables                  2,135                       -                           2,135
 Cash and cash equivalents                    8,893                       -                           8,893

 Total assets                                 14,454                      4,992                       19,446

 Current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                            (49)                        -                           (49)
 Trade and other payables                     (2,908)                     -                           (2,908)
 Corporation tax                              (453)                       -                           (453)

 Non-current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                            (499)                       -                           (499)
 Deferred tax liabilities                     (163)                       (1,226)                     (1,389)

 Total liabilities                            (4,072)                     (1,226)                     (5,298)

 Net identifiable assets and liabilities      10,382                      3,766                       14,148
 Goodwill                                                                                             14,338

 Total net assets acquired                                                                            28,486

 Headline purchase consideration                                                                      29,000
 Net asset adjustment refunded                                                                        (514)

 Purchase consideration paid                                                                          28,486
 Cash acquired                                                                                        (8,893)

 Purchase consideration net of cash acquired                                                          19,593

The business and its trading subsidiary, Westcountry Fruit Sales Limited, were
acquired as part of the Group's growth strategy. Significant control was
obtained through the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of Westcountry
Food Holdings Ltd.

An independent valuation was performed to identify the intangible assets on
acquisition per IFRS 3. As a result of this valuation, intangible assets in
relation to brand and customer relationships were identified, and recognised,
with attributable fair values of £260,000 and £4,732,000 respectively. The
recognition of these intangible assets resulted in deferred tax liabilities of
£63,000 for the brand intangible and £1,163,000 for the customer intangible
also being recognised at acquisition.

The acquired undertakings made a profit of £3,479,000 from the beginning of
its financial year on 2 January 2022 to the date of acquisition.  In its
previous financial year for the year ended 1 January 2022 the profit after tax
was £3,112,000.

Following acquisition, the business contributed revenue of £12,714,000 and
operating profit of £674,000 to the Group for the six months ended 30 April
2023.

If the business had been acquired at the start of the Group's financial
period, being 1 November 2021, it would have added £14,897,000 to Group
revenue and £790,000 to Group operating profit for the six months ended 30
April 2023.

On acquisition an independent assessment was made regarding the fair value of
tangible assets which includes two freehold properties. The result of this
independent assessment was no change to the net book value held in Westcountry
Food Holdings Ltd's accounts.

3              Segmental information
The following analysis by segment is presented in accordance with IFRS 8 on the basis of those segments whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Executive Board (the Chief Operating Decision Maker as defined by IFRS 8) to assess performance and make strategic decisions about allocation of resources
The Group has the following operating segments:

·      Ambient: Provides delivered wholesale of ambient food, drink and
tobacco products;

·      Frozen & Chilled: Provides delivered wholesale of frozen and
chilled food products; and

·      Foodservice: Provides delivered wholesale of alcohol, frozen and
chilled food to trade customers.

Corporate contains the central functions that are not devolved to the business
units

These segments offer different products and services to different customer types, attracting different margins. They each have separate management teams.

The segments share a commonality in service being delivered wholesale of food
and drink products.  The Group therefore benefits from a range of expertise,
cross selling opportunities and operational synergies in order to run each
segment as competitively as possible.

The Group's forward look strategy is to provide an enhanced customer service
by making available the wider Group product range to its existing customer
base. As a result, the Board will be assessing the segments based on customer
type going forward with the customers in the Ambient and Frozen & Chilled
divisions operating in the retail and wholesale channel.

The following analysis shows how this development is now being monitored
whilst demonstrating the link to the previously reported segmental information
for reference.

The presentation convention adopted in these financial statements is to show
the three operating segments as this is how the Board of Directors has
assessed performance during the period.

Each segment is measured on its EBITDA, adjusted for acquisition costs and
reconstruction costs, and internal management reports are reviewed monthly by
the Board.  This performance measure is deemed the most relevant by the Board
to evaluate the results of the segments relative to entities operating in the
same industry.

3              Segmental information (continued)
 Six months ended 30 April 2023                            Ambient                     Frozen &                    Total retail & wholesale      Foodservice                 Corporate                   Total

                                                                                       Chilled
                                                           £000                        £000                        £000                          £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                                   98,124                      96,096                      194,220                       80,730                      -                           274,950
 Inter-segment revenue                                     6,925                       1,334                       8,259                         322                         -                           8,581

 Segment revenue                                           105,049                     97,430                      202,479                       81,052                      -                           283,531

 Adjusted EBITDA*                                          4,689                       3,764                       8,453                         7,461                       103                         16,017
 Amortisation of intangibles                               -                           (40)                        (40)                          (3)                         (23)                        (66)
 Depreciation                                              (822)                       (1,944)                     (2,766)                       (1,398)                     (46)                        (4,210)
 Adjusted operating profit*                                3,867                       1,780                       5,647                         6,060                       34                          11,741
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition  -                           -                           -                             -                           (383)                       (383)
 Acquisition expense                                       -                           -                           -                             -                           (648)                       (648)
 Compensation for post combination services                -                           (48)                        (48)                          -                           -                           (48)
 Share based payment expense                               -                           -                           -                             -                           (446)                       (446)
 Interest expense                                          (433)                       (623)                       (1,056)                       (355)                       (565)                       (1,956)

 Segment profit/(loss) before tax                          3,434                       1,109                       4,543                         5,725                       (2,008)                     8,260

 Segment assets                                            43,807                      65,532                      109,339                       46,140                      66,054                      221,533
 Segment liabilities                                       (32,356)                    (58,449)                    (90,805)                      (31,605)                    (25,156)                    (147,566)

 Segment net assets                                        11,451                      7,083                       18,534                        14,535                      40,898                      73,967

 Within Corporate assets is £58,680,000 of goodwill on consolidation. This is
 allocated to the trading segments as follows:
 Goodwill by segment                                       13,516                      12,499                      26,015                        32,665                      -                           58,680

 
3              Segmental information (continued)
 Six months ended 30 April 2022              Ambient                     Frozen &                    Total retail & wholesale      Foodservice                 Corporate                   Total

                                                                         Chilled
                                             £000                        £000                        £000                          £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                     87,043                      81,983                      169,026                       54,286                      -                           223,312
 Inter-segment revenue                       6,023                       935                         6,958                         120                         -                           7,078

 Segment revenue                             93,066                      82,918                      175,984                       54,406                      (62)                        230,390

 Adjusted EBITDA*                            3,428                       3,612                       7,040                         4,147                       (7)                         11,125
 Amortisation of intangibles                 -                           (32)                        (32)                          (6)                         -                           (45)
 Depreciation                                (779)                       (1,934)                     (2,713)                       (1,051)                     -                           (3,764)
 Adjusted operating profit*                  2,649                       1,646                       4,295                         3,090                       (69)                        7,316
 Acquisition expense                         -                           -                           -                             -                           (148)                       (148)
 Compensation for post combination services  -                           (48)                        (48)                          -                           -                           (48)
 Share based payment expense                 -                           -                           -                             -                           (431)                       (431)
 Interest expense                            (322)                       (470)                       (792)                         (226)                       (108)                       (1,126)

 Segment profit/(loss) before tax            2,327                       1,128                       3,455                         2,864                       (756)                       5,563

 Segment assets                              42,230                      68,397                      110,627                       39,712                      44,631                      194,970
 Segment liabilities                         (35,850)                    (63,888)                    (99,738)                      (29,377)                    (2,563)                     (131,678)

 Segment net assets                          6,380                       4,509                       10,889                        10,335                      42,068                      63,292

 Within Corporate assets is £44,342,000 of goodwill on consolidation. This is
 allocated to the trading segments as follows:
 Goodwill by segment                         13,516                      12,499                      26,015                        18,327                      -                           44,342

 
3              Segmental information (continued)
 Year ended 31 October 2022                  Ambient                     Frozen &                    Total retail & wholesale      Foodservice                 Corporate                   Total

                                                                         Chilled
                                             £000                        £000                        £000                          £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                     185,132                     193,810                     378,942                       124,146                     -                           503,088
 Inter-segment revenue                       13,813                      2,551                       16,364                        572                         -                           16,936

 Segment revenue                             198,945                     196,361                     395,306                       124,718                     -                           520,024

 Adjusted EBITDA*                            8,382                       10,382                      18,764                        11,263                      (550)                       29,477
 Amortisation of intangibles                 -                           (71)                        (71)                          (6)                         (22)                        (99)
 Depreciation                                (1,584)                     (3,911)                     (5,495)                       (2,345)                     (57)                        (7,897)
 Adjusted operating profit*                  6,798                       6,400                       13,198                        8,912                       (629)                       21,481
 Acquisition expense                         -                           -                           -                             -                           (148)                       (148)
 Compensation for post combination services  -                           (95)                        (95)                          -                           -                           (95)
 Share based payment expense                 -                           -                           -                             -                           (863)                       (863)
 Interest expense                            (736)                       (1,057)                     (1,793)                       (520)                       (221)                       (2,534)

 Segment profit/(loss) before tax            6,062                       5,248                       11,310                        8,392                       (1,861)                     17,841

 Segment assets                              43,029                      52,441                      95,470                        39,106                      45,082                      179,658
 Segment liabilities                         (33,501)                    (45,218)                    (78,719)                      (27,886)                    (1,166)                     (107,771)

 Segment net assets                          9,528                       7,223                       16,751                        11,220                      43,916                      71,887

 Within Corporate assets is £44,342,000 of goodwill on consolidation. This is
 allocated to the trading segments as follows:
 Goodwill by segment                         13,516                      12,499                      26,015                        18,327                      -                           44,342

 

An analysis of revenue by destination is given below:

Geographical information:
                         6 months ended                   6 months ended                   Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                         30 April 2023

                         Unaudited
                         £000                             £000                             £000

 United Kingdom          272,280                          221,167                          497,842
 Overseas                2,670                            2,145                            5,246

 Group revenue           274,950                          223,312                          503,088

 

No one customer accounts for more than 10% of Group revenue.

4              Other operating income
                                                                               6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                                               30 April 2023

                                                                               Unaudited
                                                                               £000                        £000                        £000

 Net gain on disposal of fixed assets                                          156                         39                          164
 Net gain on foreign exchange                                                  -                           2                           33
 Net gain on remeasurement of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

                                                                               1                           -                           8
 Grant income                                                                  -                           1                           169

                                                                               157                         42                          374

Grant income in the year ended 31 October 2022 comprised of amounts received
from the Government with respect to the Additional Restrictions Grant and
COVID-19 Additional Relief Fund Schemes, which totalled £169,000.

5              Expenses
Included in profit/loss are the following:
                                                                 6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                                 30 April 2023

                                                                 Unaudited
                                                                 £000                        £000                        £000

 Depreciation of tangible assets:
 Owned                                                           1,138                       1,099                       1,946
 Right-of-use assets                                             3,072                       2,665                       5,951
 Amortisation of intangible assets                               66                          45                          99
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition

                                                                 383                         -                           -
 Expenses relating to short term and low value assets

                                                                 1,018                       487                         1,255
 Impairment loss on trade receivables                            237                         475                         871
 Dilapidation provision                                          6                           50                          48

The Group incurred a number of expenses not relating to the principal trading
activities of the Group as follows:

 

                                                            6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                            30 April 2023

                                                            Unaudited
 Exceptional expenses                                       £000                        £000                        £000

 Acquisition expenses                                       648                         148                         148
 Compensation for post combination services

                                                            48                          48                          95

 Total exceptional expenses                                 696                         196                         243
 Share based payment expense                                446                         431                         863

 Total exceptional expenses and share based payments

                                                            1,142                       627                         1,106

 

The Board consider the exceptional items to be non-recurring in nature.  Both
exceptional and share based payment expenses are adjusted for in the statement
of profit and loss to arrive at the adjusted EBITDA. This measure provides the
Board with a better understanding of the Group's operating performance.

 

Acquisition expenses include the legal and professional fees connected to the
acquisition of Westcountry Food Holdings Ltd completed on 9 December 2022.
In the six month period ended 30 April 2022 and the year ended 31 October 2021
these expenses were incurred in connection with the acquisition of M.J.Baker
Foodservice Limited completed on 10 February 2022.

 

Compensation for post combination services relates to the value of a liability
in connection the acquisition of the remaining share capital of Central
Supplies (Brierley Hill) Ltd which is subject to an agreement to acquire which
can now be called at any time.

Share based payments relate to the Management Incentive Plan and Long term
Incentive Plan and are non cash expenses.

6              Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share for the six month period ending 30 April 2023, and
the previous six month period ending 30 April 2022 and the year ended 31
October 2022 is calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during each period as calculated below.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share for the six month period ending 30 April 2023, and
the previous six month period ending 30 April 2022 and the year ended 31
October 2022 is calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for
the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, in this case issued
equity warrants, outstanding during each period and for the six month period
ended 31 October 2023, shares that may vest under the terms of equity
incentive plans , as calculated below.

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

                                                6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                30 April 2023

                                                Unaudited
                                                £000                        £000                        £000

 Profit attributable to all shareholders        6,359                       4,427                       14,340
                                                Pence                       Pence                       Pence
 Basic earnings per ordinary share              9.1                         6.3                         20.5
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share            8.7                         6.3                         20.5

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

                                                                               6 months ended                               6 months ended                              Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                                               30 April 2023

                                                                               Unaudited
                                                                               Number                                       Number                                      Number

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic) during the period          70,146,766                                   70,000,000                                  70,033,033

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) during the period        72,946,766                                   70,000,000                                  70,033,033

 

Alternative performance measure glossary

 

This report provides alternative performance measures ("APMs"), which are note
defined or specified under the requirements of International Financial
Reporting Standards. The Board believes that these APMs provide readers with
important additional information on the Group.

 

 Alternative performance measure      Definition and purpose
 Existing operations                  Existing operations are disclosed separately from acquisitions in the
                                      statement of profit and loss in order to provide greater comparison between
                                      the current and prior periods which do not include current period
                                      acquisitions.
 Adjusted operating profit            Represents the operating profit prior to exceptional (income) / expenses and
                                      share based payment expenses. This measure is consistent with how the Group
                                      measures performance and is reported to the Board.

                             6months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

                                       30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                                   30 April 2023

                                                                   Unaudited
                                                                   £000                £000                            £000

                                      Total operating profit                                    10,216              6,689                           20,375
                                      Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition

                                                                   383                 -                               -
                                      Acquisition expenses                                      648                 148                             148
                                      Compensation for post combination services

                                                                   48                  48                              95
                                      Share based payment expense

                                                                   446                 431                             863

                                      Adjusted operating profit

                                                                   11,741              7,316                           21,481

 Adjusted EBITDA                      Represents the operating profit prior to exceptional (income) / expenses,
                                      share based payment expenses, fixed asset depreciation and intangible
                                      amortisation. This measure is consistent with how the Group measures trading
                                      and cash generative performance and is reported to the Board.

                             6months ended       6 months ended                   Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

                                       30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                                   30 April 2023

                                                                   Unaudited
                                                                   £000                 £000                             £000

                                      Total operating profit                                    10,216               6,689                            20,375
                                      Amortisation of intangible assets

                                                                   66                   45                               99
                                      Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition

                                                                   383                  -                                -
                                      Depreciation                                              4,210                3,764                            7,897
                                      Acquisition expenses                                      648                  148                              148
                                      Compensation for post combination services

                                                                   48                   48                               95
                                      Share based payment expense

                                                                   446                  431                              863

                                      Adjusted EBITDA                                           16,017        11,125                       29,477

 Pre tax operational cash conversion  Represents the cash generated from operating activities pre tax as a
                                      proportion of cash flow from operating activities pre movements in working
                                      capital and tax. This measure informs the Board of the Group's cash conversion
                                      from operating activities and is used to monitor liquidity by the Board.

                                    6 months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

                                       30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                                          30 April 2023

                                                                          Unaudited
                                                                          £000                £000                            £000

                                      Net cash inflow from operating activities

                                                                          11,706              17,050                          26,525
                                      Tax paid                                                               1,528               1,115                           4,005

                                      Cash flow from operating activities pre tax and compensation for post
                                      combination services (1)

                                                                          13,234              18,165                          30,530
                                      Movement in working capital

                                                                          1,978               (7,227)                         (1,373)

                                      Cash flow from operating activities pre tax and compensation for post
                                      combination services and movement in working capital (2)

                                                                          15,212              10,938                          29,157

                                      Pre tax operational cash conversion (1) divided by (2)

                                                                          87%                 166%                            105%

Adjusted EBITDA

Represents the operating profit prior to exceptional (income) / expenses,
share based payment expenses, fixed asset depreciation and intangible
amortisation. This measure is consistent with how the Group measures trading
and cash generative performance and is reported to the Board.

                                                           6 months ended       6 months ended                   Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                           30 April 2023

                                                           Unaudited
                                                           £000                 £000                             £000

 Total operating profit                                    10,216               6,689                            20,375
 Amortisation of intangible assets

                                                           66                   45                               99
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition

                                                           383                  -                                -
 Depreciation                                              4,210                3,764                            7,897
 Acquisition expenses                                      648                  148                              148
 Compensation for post combination services

                                                           48                   48                               95
 Share based payment expense

                                                           446                  431                              863

 Adjusted EBITDA                                           16,017        11,125                       29,477

Pre tax operational cash conversion

Represents the cash generated from operating activities pre tax as a
proportion of cash flow from operating activities pre movements in working
capital and tax. This measure informs the Board of the Group's cash conversion
from operating activities and is used to monitor liquidity by the Board.

                                                                        6 months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended 31 October 2022 Audited

 30 April 2022 Unaudited
                                                                        30 April 2023

                                                                        Unaudited
                                                                        £000                £000                            £000

 Net cash inflow from operating activities

                                                                        11,706              17,050                          26,525
 Tax paid                                                               1,528               1,115                           4,005

 Cash flow from operating activities pre tax and compensation for post
 combination services (1)

                                                                        13,234              18,165                          30,530
 Movement in working capital

                                                                        1,978               (7,227)                         (1,373)

 Cash flow from operating activities pre tax and compensation for post
 combination services and movement in working capital (2)

                                                                        15,212              10,938                          29,157

 Pre tax operational cash conversion (1) divided by (2)

                                                                        87%                 166%                            105%

 

 

 After tax return on invested capital  Represents adjusted profit after tax for the 12 months ending on the period
                                       end date as a proportion of invested capital as at the period end date. This
                                       measure informs the Board of how effective the Group is in generating returns
                                       from the capital invested.

                                                           30 April 2022 Unaudited

                                                                     30 April 2023                                           31 October 2022 Audited

                                                                     Unaudited
                                                                     £000                        £000                        £000

                                       Adjusted operating profit

                                                                     25,906                      14,583                      21,481
                                       Operating lease interest                                    766                         (683)                       (1,427)

                                                                                                   26,672                      13,900                      20,054
                                       Tax charge at effective rate of tax of 22.5% (FY22: 18.4%)

                                                                     (6,001)                     (2,558)                     (3,690)

                                       Adjusted operating profit after tax (1)                     20,671                      11,343                      16,364

                                       Invested capital comprising:
                                       Interest bearing loans and borrowings

                                                                     36,816                      23,420                      20,354
                                       Lease liabilities                                           29,991                      29,301                      28,749
                                       Share capital                                               700                         700                         700
                                       Share premium                                               64,143                      64,183                      64,183
                                       Less cash at bank and in hand

                                                                     (3,288)                     (6,111)                     (5,511)

                                       Total invested capital (2)                                  128,402                     111,493                     108,475
                                       After tax return on invested capital (1) divided by (2)

                                                                     16%                         10%                         15%

 Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt)     Management assess leverage by reference to adjusted EBITDA for the 12 months

                                     ending on the period end date against net debt including and excluding IFRS 16
 &                                     lease liabilities and including the liability for post combination services

                                     held within other creditors, as at the period end date. This indicates how
 Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 debt)     much income is available to service debt before interest, tax, depreciation
                                       and amortisation.

                                                     30 April 2022 Unaudited

                                                                     30 April 2023                                    31 October 2022 Audited

                                                                     Unaudited
                                                                     £000                  £000                       £000

                                       Adjusted EBITDA (1)                                         34,369                22,344                     29,477

                                       Interest bearing loans and borrowings

                                                                     36,816                23,420                     20,354
                                       Lease liabilities                                           29,991                29,301                     28,749
                                       Liability for post combination services

                                                                     854                   759                        807
                                       Cash at bank and in hand                                    (3,288)               (6,111)                    (5,511)

                                       Net debt (2)                                                64,373                47,369                     44,399

                                       Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt) (2) divided by (1)

                                                                     1.9x                  2.1x                       1.5x

                                       IFRS 16 lease liabilities                                   (26,329)              (26,459)                   (25,902)

                                       Net debt excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities (3)

                                                                     38,044                20,910                     18,497

                                       Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 lease debt) (3) divided by (1)

                                                                     1.1x                  0.9x                       0.6x

Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt)

&

Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 debt)

Management assess leverage by reference to adjusted EBITDA for the 12 months
ending on the period end date against net debt including and excluding IFRS 16
lease liabilities and including the liability for post combination services
held within other creditors, as at the period end date. This indicates how
much income is available to service debt before interest, tax, depreciation
and amortisation.

 

                                                                                    30 April 2022 Unaudited

                                                             30 April 2023                                    31 October 2022 Audited

                                                             Unaudited
                                                             £000                  £000                       £000

 Adjusted EBITDA (1)                                         34,369                22,344                     29,477

 Interest bearing loans and borrowings

                                                             36,816                23,420                     20,354
 Lease liabilities                                           29,991                29,301                     28,749
 Liability for post combination services

                                                             854                   759                        807
 Cash at bank and in hand                                    (3,288)               (6,111)                    (5,511)

 Net debt (2)                                                64,373                47,369                     44,399

 Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt) (2) divided by (1)

                                                             1.9x                  2.1x                       1.5x

 IFRS 16 lease liabilities                                   (26,329)              (26,459)                   (25,902)

 Net debt excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities (3)

                                                             38,044                20,910                     18,497

 Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 lease debt) (3) divided by (1)

                                                             1.1x                  0.9x                       0.6x

 

Reconciliation between existing and acquired operating profit for the period

 

                                                           Note  Existing operations         Acquisitions                Total                       6 months ended              Year ended

31 October 2022 Audited
                                                                                                                         6 months ended              30 April 2022 Unaudited

                                                                                                                         30 April 2023 Unaudited
                                                                 £000                        £000                        £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                                   3     262,282                     12,668                      274,950                     223,312                     503.088
 Cost of sales                                                   (207,579)                   (8,042)                     (215,621)                   (179,195)                   (400,460)

 Gross profit                                                    54,703                      4,626                       59,329                      44,117                      102,628

 Other operating income/ (expense)                         4     166                         (9)                         157                         42                          374
 Distribution expenses                                           (24,023)                    (2,239)                     (26,262)                    (19,351)                    (44,010)
 Administrative expenses                                         (21,304)                    (1,704)                     (23,008)                    (18,119)                    (38,617)

 Operating profit                                                9,542                       674                         10,216                      6,689                       20,375

 Analysed as:
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                 14,825                      1,192                       16,017                      11,125                      29,477
 Amortisation of intangible assets                         5     (66)                        -                           (66)                        (45)                        (99)
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition  5     -                           (383)                       (383)                       -                           -
 Depreciation                                              5     (4,075)                     (135)                       (4,210)                     (3,764)                     (7,897)
 Acquisition expenses                                      5     (648)                       -                           (648)                       (148)                       (148)
 Compensation for post combination services                5     (48)                        -                           (48)                        (48)                        (95)
 Share based payment expense                               5     (446)                       -                           (446)                       (431)                       (863)

 Total operating profit                                          9,542                       674                         10,216                      6,689                       20,375

 

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