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REG - Kitwave Group PLC - Interim Results

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RNS Number : 6977U  Kitwave Group PLC  02 July 2024

2 July 2024

Kitwave Group plc

 

("Kitwave", the "Group" or the "Company")

 

Unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 April 2024

 

Kitwave Group plc (AIM: KITW), the delivered wholesale business, is pleased to
announce its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 April 2024
("the period" or "H1 2024").

 

The tables and commentary below include comparatives for both the six months
ended 30 April 2023 (H1 2023) and the 12 months ended 31 October 2023 (FY
2023).

 

Highlights

 

·    Revenues up 8% to £297.0 million (H1 2023: £275.0 million; FY 2023:
£602.2 million).

 

·    Consolidated gross margin stable at 21.5% (H1 2023: 21.6%; FY 2023:
21.9%).

 

·    Adjusted EBITDA of £15.9 million (H1 2023: £16.0 million; FY 2023:
£41.1m).

·    Adjusted operating profit of £10.8m (H1 2023: £11.7 million; FY
2023: £32.0m).

 

·    Cash generation from operating activities of £12.4 million (H1 2023:
£11.7 million; FY 2023: £30.3 million) leading to pre-tax operational cash
conversion of 93% (H1 2023: 87%; FY 2023: 90%).

 

·    Investment in the business has continued ahead of future potential
growth opportunities, with operational and financial benefits being realised
from H2 2024 onwards.

 

·    Two successful acquisitions in the period have both been integrated
into the Group's Foodservice division:

o  WLG (Holdings) Limited ("Wilds"), a composite family-run drinks business
based in Oldham; and

o  Total Foodservice Solutions Limited ("Total Foodservice"), a leading
independent food wholesaler in the North of England.

·    Paul Young retired as CEO at the Group's AGM, with Ben Maxted,
previously COO, stepping into the position of CEO.

 

·    The Board has declared an increased interim dividend of 3.85 pence
per share (H1 2023: 3.75 pence per share) for the six months to 30 April 2024.
This dividend will be paid on 2 August 2024 to shareholders on the register at
the close of business on 12 July 2024 and the ex-dividend date will be 11 July
2024.

 

Financial summary

 

                                            H1 2024     H1 2023     FY 2023

Unaudited
Unaudited

           Audited
                                            £m          £m

                       £m

 Revenue                                    297.0       275.0       602.2

 Gross profit                               63.7        59.3        132.1
 Gross profit margin %                      21.5%       21.6%       21.9%

 Operating profit                           9.3         10.2        29.4
 Operating margin %                         3.1%        3.7%        4.9%

 Profit before tax                          6.9         8.3         24.9

 Net cash inflow from operating activities

                                            12.4        11.7        30.3
 Pre-tax operational cash conversion *      93%         87%         90%

 

*For more information on alternative performance measures please see the
glossary at the end of the announcement.

 

Ben Maxted, Chief Executive Officer of Kitwave, commented:

 

"The Group has made positive progress towards its strategic targets during H1
2024 with a series of important investments that will benefit the Group in the
long term.

 

"The continuation of our acquisition strategy saw Wilds and Total Foodservice
brought into the Group, growing our presence in the Foodservice sector in the
North. Their integration into the Group has gone well and workstreams to
further integrate the enlarged Northern Foodservice operation have commenced.

 

"The construction of our new Foodservice distribution site in the Southwest is
close to completion, which will both add capacity and further efficiencies as
we consolidate three existing depots. Ahead of the completion of the new site,
WestCountry has successfully migrated onto the Group's ERP system to enable a
smooth integration of the businesses.

 

"As noted in the pre-close trading update, operating profit for H1 2024 is
slightly behind the prior year due to investment and lower levels of demand in
the Group's Foodservice hospitality customer base. This, alongside the
benefits of the increased investment in infrastructure and the inclusion of
trade from Total Foodservice in H2 2024 will lead to the Company's annual
financial performance having an increased second-half weighting.

 

"Despite the slight shortfall in operating profit in H1 2024 and the continued
wet weather in May and early June, we expect to be in line with market
expectations for the full year ending 31 October 2024."

 

- Ends -

 

For further information please contact:

 Kitwave Group plc                                    Tel: +44 (0) 191 259 2277

 Ben Maxted, Chief Executive Officer

 David Brind, Chief Financial Officer

 www.kitwave.co.uk (http://www.kitwave.co.uk/)
 Canaccord Genuity Limited                            Tel: +44 (0) 20 7523 8150

(Nominated Adviser and Sole Broker)

 Bobbie Hilliam
 Yellow Jersey PR                                     Tel: +44 (0) 20 3004 9512

(Financial media and PR)

 Charles Goodwin

 Shivantha Thambirajah

 Bessie Elliot

 

Company Overview

Founded in 1987, following the acquisition of a single-site confectionery
wholesale business based in North Shields, United Kingdom, Kitwave is a
delivered wholesale business, specialising in selling and delivering impulse
products, frozen, chilled and fresh foods, alcohol, groceries and tobacco to
approximately 42,000, mainly independent, customers.

 

With a network of 32 depots, Kitwave is able to support delivery throughout
the UK to a diverse customer base, which includes independent convenience
retailers, leisure outlets, vending machine operators, foodservice providers
and other wholesalers, as well as leading national retailers.

 

The Group's growth to date has been achieved both organically and through a
strategy of acquiring smaller, predominantly family-owned, complementary
businesses in the fragmented UK grocery and foodservice wholesale market.

 

Kitwave Group plc (AIM: KITW) was admitted to trading on AIM of the London
Stock Exchange on 24 May 2021.

 

For further information, please visit: www.kitwave.co.uk
(http://www.kitwave.co.uk) .

 

Chief Executive Officer's statement

 

Introduction

 

The Group has made positive operational and commercial progress during the
period. We continued to execute our growth strategy with the acquisitions of
Wilds, a composite family-run drinks wholesaler, and Total Foodservice, a
leading food wholesaler. These two independent businesses complement our
expanding Foodservice division, and with both situated in the North of England
provide geographical synergies to existing Group trading entities. Their
integration into the Group has gone well and they are performing in line with
management's expectations.

 

As noted in our pre-close trading update, the Group is trading in line with
current full-year expectations despite H1 operating profit being slightly down
on the prior year. The hospitality customers of our Foodservice division
experienced lower footfall due to the sustained period of wet weather in the
first four months of calendar year 2024, whilst we also made further
investments in our infrastructure to drive greater efficiencies. Combining the
benefits that we expect to flow from these investments and the additional
contribution from the recent acquisitions, we expect results to be further
weighted to H2 2024.

 

Financial summary

 

In the six months to 30 April 2024, the Group achieved revenue of £297.0
million (H1 2023: £275.0 million; FY2023: £602.2 million) and an operating
profit of £9.3 million (H1 2023: £10.2 million; FY2023: £29.4 million).

 

                        H1 2024     H1 2023     FY 2023

Unaudited
Unaudited

           Audited
                        £m          £m

           £m

 Revenue                297.0       275.0       602.2

 Gross profit           63.7        59.3        132.1
 Gross profit margin %  21.5%       21.6%       21.9%

 Operating profit       9.3         10.2        29.4
 Operating margin %     3.1%        3.7%        4.9%

 

Cash generation remained strong in the period with £12.4 million generated
from operating activities (H1 2023: £11.7 million; FY 2023: £30.3 million).

 

The net cash outflows relating to the acquisition of Wilds and Total
Foodservice were £2.5 million and £16.9 million respectively, after
accounting for cash and overdrafts acquired. There are no further cash
outflows concerning the transactions. The acquisitions were funded entirely in
cash through existing banking facilities.

 

The Group's cash and cash equivalents increased by £4.3 million during the
period, after cash outflows to satisfy debt service payments and dividends
paid. This increase was driven by cash generated from operations of £12.4
million, in addition to the ability to draw on the Group's banking facilities
to fund the cash cost of the acquisitions.

 

The Group's balance sheet as of 30 April 2024 had equity reserves of £85.0
million (30 April 2023: £74.0 million; 31 October 2023: £84.4 million) and
net debt of £83.9 million (30 April 2023: £64.4 million; 31 October 2023:
£59.4 million).

 

Subject to finalising valuations, the acquisition of Wilds increased goodwill
by £2.0 million, while the acquisition of Total Foodservice increased
goodwill by £9.5 million, resulting in goodwill at the period end of £70.2
million (30 April 2023: £58.7 million; 31 October 2023: £58.7 million) and
an increase in intangible assets in the form of brand and customer
relationships of £3.6 million. The amortisation associated with these
intangible assets in the period was negligible.

 

The increase in debt of £24.5 million since the year-end 31 October 2023
principally relates to the net cash outflow from the acquisitions of £19.4
million. Leverage has increased to 2.0x (30 April 2023: 1.9x; 31 October 2023:
1.4x) and interest costs have increased accordingly. It is expected that the
strong continued cash generation of the Group will drive the principal debt
down during the remainder of the current financial year. The Board is
committed to maintaining a prudent leverage policy moving forward.

 

Basic earnings per ordinary share was 7.3 pence (30 April 2023: 9.1 pence).
This reduction is a result of the decrease in operating profit, the increase
in interest costs associated with the funding required for the acquisitions in
the period and an increase in the corporation tax rate compared to the H1
2023.

 

Divisional summary

 

Set out below is the financial performance of the business by division:

 

                         H1 2024     H1 2023     FY 2023

Unaudited
Unaudited

           Audited
                         £m          £m

                       £m

 Group revenue           297.0       275.0       602.2
 Ambient                 99.1        98.1        207.2
 Frozen & Chilled        104.9       96.1        216.4
 Retail & wholesale      204.0       194.2       423.6
 Foodservice             93.0        80.8        178.6
 Corporate               -           -           -

 

 Group adjusted operating profit**  10.8   11.7   32.0
 Ambient                            4.7    4.7    10.5
 Frozen & Chilled                   2.6    2.2    9.9
 Retail & wholesale                 7.3    6.9    20.4
 Foodservice                        6.2    7.3    17.0
 Corporate                          (2.7)  (2.5)  (5.4)

 

** Group operating profit/(loss) adjusted for acquisition, amortisation of
intangible assets arising on acquisition, share-based payments and
compensation for post-combination services. For more information on
alternative performance measures please see the glossary at the end of the
announcement.

 

The Group has demonstrated growth in revenue during the period, with an 8.0%
increase in revenue to £297.0 million (H1 2023: £275.0 million). Operating
profit decreased by 9.0% to £9.3 million (H1 2023: £10.2 million) and the
Group's adjusted operating profit decreased by 7.7% to £10.8 million (H1
2023: £11.7 million)

 

The Group's gross profit margin declined slightly to 21.5% (H1 2023: 21.6%),
reflective of the reduced turnover across our hospitality customers within the
Foodservice division, which was driven by a reduction in footfall due to the
persistent wet weather in the first four months of calendar year 2024. As
these customers are service led, they operate on a higher margin structure,
therefore the weaker revenues experienced resulted in a margin decrease for
the Group. The Group expects an improvement in gross margin during H2 2024.

 

Excluding the acquisitions of Wilds and Total Foodservice, revenue grew by
5.9% and adjusted operating profit fell by 13.1% compared to H1 2023.

 

The Group's cost base has been affected by inflationary pressures, with most
increases being reflected in labour and delivery-based costs. We are
continually striving to mitigate such cost increases and as a result, the
ratio of distribution costs to revenue is slightly improved on the prior
period. It is expected that these cost pressure increases will ease over time,
as we anticipate lower levels of fuel pricing and lower wage inflation
compared to the last 18 months.

 

Retail & wholesale division

 

The Group's Ambient and Frozen & Chilled product businesses both service
the Retail & Wholesale sector of the grocery market. To be consistent with
the market view, these divisions are considered together and saw combined
revenue increase by 5.0% to £204.0 million (H1 2023: £194.2 million).

 

The retail & wholesale businesses performed in line with expectations
during the period. The division benefitted from the successful onboarding of
new national contracts. Continued focus on gross margin and operational
efficiencies mitigated inflationary pressure across labour and delivery costs.
Operating profit percentage is in line with H1 2023 and the continued focus on
gross margins and operational efficiencies into H2 2024 will allow the
division to take advantage of the seasonal uplift.

 

Foodservice division

 

On 17 November 2023, the Group acquired the entire issued share capital of
Wilds and on 27 March 2024, the Group acquired the entire issued share capital
of Total Foodservice. Both businesses have been incorporated into the
Foodservice division.

 

The acquisitions have enabled the Group to expand its product range in the
drinks and food wholesaler industry in the North of England, providing both
geographical and operational synergies with the Group's existing trading
entities. These acquisitions form a part of the Group's growing Foodservice
division that saw revenue increase by 15.1% to £93.0 million (H1 2023: £80.8
million). Excluding the acquisition of Wilds and Total Foodservice, revenue
increased by £6.4 million, representing 7.9% growth compared to H1 2023.

 

Overall, the division traded behind the prior period's operating profit due to
decreased turnover across higher-margin hospitality customers, driven by the
reduced footfall. Despite this, customer numbers remain strong, and the
division is well-placed to benefit from the seasonal uplift in H2 2024. While
the division, like the rest of the Group, suffered operating cost-based
inflation, management has also invested in its growth by increasing our
customer service offering and developing the new Southwest foodservice site.

 

Operational review

 

The Group continues to grow its web-based trading platform with the rollout
across all businesses and utilisation of the platform increasing month on
month. Electronic and online order capture stood at 47% at the end of October
2023 and was at 49% at the end of the period, with average order values
compared to more traditional methods of order taking the remaining 8% ahead
due to the additional e-commerce functionalities that the web platform offers.
The brand owner engagement is fully immersed for the period, having a positive
effect on a large proportion of our brand partners by developing mutually
beneficial e-commerce partnerships that continue to result in an improved
customer experience and sales offering.

 

Following a £150,000 investment, the Group's Northern ambient hub now has
voice-picking technology installed on site. The technology uses voice commands
with higher pick accuracy, which will lead to operational efficiencies in pick
rates, with the three-month project completed on time and within budget. The
Group will look to implement a further rollout of the technology across other
divisions in due course, with Robotic Automated Processing being actively
developed and deployed across back and middle office functions which will
allow the Group to benefit from increased data processing efficiency.

 

The construction of the Group's new 80,000 sq. ft distribution site in the
Southwest is nearing completion and is expected to be operational in Q3 2024.
The new depot will enable the Group to consolidate three sites into one and
will further integrate WestCountry and M.J. Baker. The site will offer a full
Kitwave-wide product offering with a complete food service range, ice cream,
fresh produce, and on-trade to the customer base. This is an important step
for the Group as the infrastructure will drive organic growth opportunities
within the Foodservice division whilst creating a more streamlined structure
to drive higher operational margins.

 

The Group maintains its ongoing partnership with Businesswise Solutions, an
energy management consultancy specialising in energy-intensive businesses and
is engaging with sector specialists to further develop the Group's net-zero
plan and TCFD-aligned reporting requirements.

 

The implementation of the 'Kitwave One' employee portal continues to be rolled
out across the whole Group to further provide benefits for all employees. The
'Licence to Lead' leadership programme will be rolled out throughout FY24 to
continue to develop our people, giving them the foundation to become senior
leaders in the future.

 

At the Company's AGM in March 2024, Paul Young retired as CEO and as a
Director of the Company. Ben Maxted, who previously held the position of COO,
became Kitwave's new CEO.

 

Strategy

 

Kitwave is currently the 15th largest grocery and foodservice wholesaler in
the UK in terms of market share but only services circa five percent of the
potential market opportunity of circa £10.7bn. It is well documented that the
UK wholesale market is highly fragmented, which presents opportunities for the
Group to pursue strategic acquisitions to strengthen its existing business
lines and capitalise on synergies. Since 2011, the Group has completed 14
acquisitions.

 

During the period, the Group has continued to execute its buy-and-build
strategy with the acquisitions of Wilds and Total Foodservice. Both are
well-established businesses in the catering industry that complement Kitwave's
current offering. Total Foodservice, which is a one-stop shop for wholesale
commercial catering supplies, enables Kitwave to further expand its product
range offering across the North of England, while Wilds is an established
drinks wholesaler which will bolster the Group's existing Foodservice on-trade
business.

 

The Group continues to invest in technology, systems and infrastructure to
support its organic growth objectives. Investment has been made in
voice-picking technology to deliver greater efficiencies and obtain the
highest level of customer service. The trading platform continues to be
expanded, enhancing order capability and customer engagement and the
construction of the new distribution centre in the Southwest will be completed
in Q3 2024, enabling Kitwave to fully capitalise on organic growth
opportunities in the region.

 

Dividend

 

The final dividend of 7.45 pence per share for the financial year ended 31
October 2023 was paid on 26 April 2024. The Board is pleased to declare an
increased interim dividend of 3.85 pence per share (H1 2023: 3.75 pence per
share) for the six months to 30 April 2024. It will be paid on 2 August 2024
to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 12 July 2024 and
the ex-dividend date will be 11 July 2024.

 

Outlook

 

We have built an excellent platform for growth within the UK wholesale market.
With our focused growth strategy, both organic and through acquisitions, we
believe that we continue to be well-placed to deliver value for the Group and
its shareholders.

 

The development of our distribution centre in the Southwest will help grow our
delivery capability and widen our footprint in the region. With the planned
completion in Q3 2024, we believe this will bring further opportunities to
increase revenue and provide operating efficiencies in the Foodservice
division once fully operational.

 

As previously noted, following additional investments, trading will be further
weighted towards the second half of the financial year. Whilst we remain
conscious of the ongoing macroeconomic challenges, based on current trading,
we expect to be in line with market expectations for the full year.

 

Ben Maxted

Chief Executive Officer

2 July 2024

 

Condensed consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive
income

 

                                             Note                                  6 months ended              Year ended

31 October 2023 Audited
                                                       6 months ended              30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                       30 April 2024 Unaudited
                                                       £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                     3         296,960                     274,950                     602,220
 Cost of sales                                         (233,223)                   (215,621)                   (470,095)

 Gross profit                                          63,737                      59,329                      132,125

 Other operating income                      4         98                          157                         183
 Distribution expenses                                 (27,949)                    (26,262)                    (54,570)
 Administrative expenses                               (26,590)                    (23,008)                    (48,375)

 Operating profit                                      9,296                       10,216                      29,363

 Analysed as:
 Adjusted EBITDA                                       15,863                      16,017                      41,141
 Amortisation of intangible assets           5         (557)                       (449)                       (975)
 Depreciation                                5         (4,967)                     (4,210)                     (8,992)
 Acquisition expenses                        5         (416)                       (648)                       (648)
 Compensation for post combination services  5         (79)                        (48)                        (199)
 Share based payment expense                 5         (548)                       (446)                       (964)

 Total operating profit                                9,296                       10,216                      29,363

 Finance expenses                                      (2,417)                     (1,956)                     (4,505)

 Profit before tax                                     6,879                       8,260                       24,858
 Tax on profit on ordinary activities                  (1,796)                     (1,901)                     (5,902)

 Profit for the financial period                       5,083                       6,359                       18,956

 Other comprehensive income                            -                           -                           -

 Total comprehensive income for the period             5,083                       6,359                       18,956

 Basic earnings per share (pence)            6         7.3                         9.1                         27.1
 Diluted earnings per share (pence)          6         6.9                         8.7                         26.0

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

 

                                                 30 April 2024 Unaudited     30 April 2023 Unaudited      31 October 2023

Audited
                                                 £000                        £000                        £000
 Non-current assets
 Goodwill                                        70,090                      58,680                      58,680
 Intangible assets                               8,112                       5,384                       4,878
 Tangible assets                                 22,767                      16,404                      16,614
 Right-of-use assets                             32,611                      26,575                      29,716
 Investments                                     61                          45                          45

                                                 133,641                     107,088                     109,933

 Current assets
 Inventories                                     53,836                      45,769                      35,410
 Trade and other receivables                     75,677                      65,388                      63,569
 Cash and cash equivalents                       5,015                       3,288                       673

                                                 134,528                     114,445                     99,652

 Total assets                                    268,169                     221,533                     209,585

 Current liabilities
 Other interest bearing loans and borrowings     (33,125)                    (16,816)                    (6,405)
 Lease liabilities                               (7,020)                     (5,899)                     (6,402)
 Trade and other payables                        (90,729)                    (77,767)                    (63,596)
 Tax payable                                     (1,217)                     (973)                       (594)

                                                 (132,091)                   (101,455)                   (76,997)

 Non-current liabilities
 Other interest bearing loans and borrowings     (20,000)                    (20,000)                    (20,000)
 Lease liabilities                               (28,116)                    (24,092)                    (26,267)
 Deferred tax liabilities                        (2,956)                     (2,019)                     (1,876)

                                                 (51,072)                    (46,111)                    (48,143)

 Total liabilities                               (183,163)                   (147,566)                   (125,140)

 Net assets                                      85,006                      73,967                      84,445

 Equity attributable to equity holders of the

  Parent Company
 Called up share capital                         701                         700                         700
 Share premium account                           64,349                      64,183                      64,183
 Consolidation reserve                           (33,098)                    (33,098)                    (33,098)
 Share based payment reserve                     2,576                       1,536                       2,042
 Retained earnings                               50,478                      40,646                      50,618

 Equity                                          85,006                      73,967                      84,445

Condensed consolidated statement of change in equity

                                                         Called up                    Share                                                   Share based payment reserve  Profit

                                                         share                        premium                     Consolidation                                            and loss                    Total

                                                         capital                      account                     reserve                                                  account                     equity
                                                         £000                         £000                        £000                        £000                         £000                        £000
 Balance at 1 November 2022 (audited)                    700                          64,183                      (33,098)                    1,090                        39,012                      71,887

 Total comprehensive income for the 6 month period
 Profit                                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            6,359                       6,359
 Other comprehensive income                              -                            -                           -                           -                            -                           -

 Total comprehensive income for

  the 6 month period                                     -                            -                           -                           -                            6,359                       6,359
 Transaction with owners, recorded directly in equity
 Dividends                                               -                            -                           -                           -                            (4,725)                     (4,725)
 Share based payment expense                             -                            -                           -                           446                          -                           446

 Total contribution by and transactions with the owners

                                                         -                            -                           -                           446                          (4,725)                     (4,279)

 Balance at 30 April 2023 (unaudited)                    700                          64,183                      (33,098)                    1,536                        40,646                      73,967

 Total comprehensive income for the 6 month period
 Profit                                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            12,597                      12,597
 Other comprehensive income                              -                            -                           -                           -                            -                           -

 Total comprehensive income

 for the 6 month period                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            12,597                      12,597

 Transaction with owners, recorded directly in equity
 Dividends                                               -                            -                           -                           -                            (2,625)                     (2,625)
 Share based payment expense                             -                            -                           -                           506                          -                           506

 Total contribution by and transactions with the owners

                                                         -                            -                           -                           506                          (2,625)                     (2,119)

 Balance at 31 October 2023 (audited)                    700                          64,183                      (33,098)                    2,042                        50,618                      84,445

 Total comprehensive income for the 6 month period
 Profit                                                  -                            -                           -                           -                            5,083                       5,083
 Other comprehensive income                              -                            -                           -                           -                            -                           -

 Total comprehensive income for

  the 6 month period                                     -                            -                           -                           -                            5,083                       5,083
 Transaction with owners, recorded directly in equity
 New share issuance                                      1                            166                         -                           -                            -                           167
 Dividends                                               -                            -                           -                           -                            (5,223)                     (5,223)
 Share based payment expense                             -                            -                           -                           534                          -                           534

 Total contribution by and transactions with the owners

                                                         1                            166                         -                           534                          (5,223)                     (4,522)

 Balance at 30 April 2024 (unaudited)                    701                          64,349                      (33,098)                    2,576                        50,478                      85,006

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

 

                                                                         Note      6 months ended 30 April 2024 Unaudited  6 months ended 30 April 2023 Unaudited  Year ended

                                                                                                                                                                   31 October 2023 Audited
                                                                                   £000                                    £000                                    £000
 Cash flow from operating activities
 Profit for the period                                                             5,083                                   6,359                                   18,956
 Adjustments for:
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                     5,524                                   4,659                                   9,967
 Financial expense                                                                 2,417                                   1,956                                   4,505
 Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment                                   (74)                                    (156)                                   (179)
 Net gain on remeasurement of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities            (29)                                    (1)                                     (4)
 Compensation for post combination services                                        79                                      48                                      199
 Equity settled share based payment expense                                        548                                     446                                     964
 Taxation                                                                          1,796                                   1,901                                   5,902

                                                                                   15,344                                  15,212                                  40,310

 (Increase) in trade and other receivables                                         (9,398)                                 (5,555)                                 (3,737)
 (Increase) in inventories                                                         (15,584)                                (12,912)                                (2,553)
 Increase in trade and other payables                                              23,952                                  16,489                                  2,353

                                                                                   14,314                                  13,234                                  36,373

 Tax paid                                                                          (1,911)                                 (1,528)                                 (6,075)

 Net cash inflow from operating activities                                         12,403                                  11,706                                  30,298

 Cash flows from investing activities
 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                                      (3,768)                                 (1,629)                                 (3,915)
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment                               143                                     269                                     473
 Payment of compensation for post combination services                             (424)                                   -                                       -
 Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings (including                       2         (19,370)                                (19,593)                                (19,593)

 overdrafts and cash acquired)

 Net cash outflow from investing activities                                        (23,419)                                (20,953)                                (23,035)

 Cash flows from financing activities
 Issuance of new shares                                                            167                                     -                                       -
 Proceeds from new loan                                                            -                                       20,000                                  20,000
 Net movement in invoice discounting                                               23,720                                  (3,538)                                 (13,948)
 Interest paid                                                                     (2,417)                                 (1,522)                                 (4,248)
 Net movement in bank trade loans                                                  3,000                                   -                                       -
 Repayment of lease liabilities                                                    (3,889)                                 (3,191)                                 (6,555)
 Dividends paid                                                                    (5,223)                                 (4,725)                                 (7,350)

 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities                               15,358                                  7,024                                   (12,101)

 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                              4,342                                   (2,223)                                 (4,838)
 Opening cash and cash equivalents                                                 673                                     5,511                                   5,511

 Cash and cash equivalents at period end                                           5,015                                   3,288                                   673

Notes

1              Accounting policies

Kitwave Group plc (the "Company") is a public company limited by shares and
incorporated, domiciled and registered in England in the UK. The registered
number is 9892174 and the registered address is Unit S3, Narvik Way, Tyne
Tunnel Trading Estate, North Shields, Tyne and Wear, NE29 7XJ.

The Company's principal activity is to act as a holding company for its
subsidiaries (together "the Group"), which together make up the Group's
consolidated financial information.

The condensed consolidated financial information presented in this statement
for the six months ended 30 April 2024 and the comparative figures for the six
months ended 30 April 2023 are neither audited nor reviewed.

The condensed consolidated financial information does not constitute statutory
accounts as defined in Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006.  The statutory
accounts for the year ended 31 October 2023 have been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies and the report of the auditor was (i) unqualified, (ii)
did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention
by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain
a statement under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The condensed consolidated financial information does not include all the
information required for the full annual financial statements, however,
selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions
that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's
financial position and performance since the last annual consolidated
financial statements.

The condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared in
accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and should be read in
conjunction the Group's last annual consolidated financial statements.

The condensed consolidated interim financial information does not constitute
financial statements within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act
2006 and does not include all of the information and disclosures required for
full annual financial statements. It should therefore be read in conjunction
with the Group's Annual Report for the year ended 31 October 2023, which has
been prepared in accordance with UK-Adopted International Accounting Standards
and is available on the Group's investor website.

There have been no new accounting standards or changes to existing accounting
standards applied for the first time which have a material effect on these
interim results.

 

1.1          Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The critical accounting estimates and judgements affecting the Group are
unchanged from those set out in the Group's last annual consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 October 2023.

The Directors have reviewed financial forecasts and are satisfied that the
Group has sufficient levels of financial resources available to both fund
operations and to pursue its stated growth strategy. The Directors are
confident that the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities as
they fall due for the foreseeable future and therefore adopt the going concern
basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

 

1.2          Accounting policies

The accounting policies applied in preparing the condensed consolidated
interim financial information are the same as those applied in the preparation
of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2023,
as described in those financial statements.

 

2              Acquisitions

Acquisitions in the 6-month period ended 30 April 2024

WLG (Holdings) Limited ("Wilds")

On 17 November 2023, the Group acquired the entire share capital of WLG
(Holdings) Limited for a total consideration of £2,700,000.  After
recognition of acquired intangible assets and associated deferred tax
liabilities, the resulting goodwill of £1,950,000 was capitalised and is
subject to annual impairment testing under IAS 36.

The acquisition had the following effect on the Group's assets and
liabilities:

                                              Fair value
                                              £000
 Non-current assets
 Tangible assets                              109
 Right-of-use assets                          222
 Investments                                  15

 Current assets
 Inventories                                  1,051
 Trade and other receivables                  748
 Cash and cash equivalents                    192

 Total assets                                 2,337

 Current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                            (38)
 Trade and other payables                     (1,180)
 Corporation tax                              (140)

 Non-current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                            (199)
 Deferred tax liabilities                     (30)

 Total liabilities                            (1,587)

 Net identifiable assets and liabilities      750
 Goodwill                                     1,950

 Total net assets acquired                    2,700

 Cash acquired                                (192)

 Purchase consideration net of cash acquired  2,508

The business and its trading subsidiary, WLG Limited, were acquired as part of
the Group's growth strategy. Significant control was obtained through the
acquisition of 100% of the share capital of WLG (Holdings) Limited.

An internal valuation was performed to identify and intangible assets on
acquisition per IFRS 3. As a result of this valuation no material intangible
assets were identified.

Immediately prior to acquisition the business and its trading subsidiary
extended its accounting period by one month to 31 October 2023. In this
13-month period immediately prior to acquisition, the consolidated profit
after tax was £266,000.

Following acquisition, the business contributed revenue of £3,619,000 and
operating profit of £177,000 to the Group for the period to 29 February 2024
at which point the trade and assets of the business and its trading subsidiary
were hived up into H.B. Clark & Co (Successors) Limited, with the trade
continuing under this Group subsidiary.

 

Total Foodservice Solutions Limited ("Total Foodservice")

On 27 March 2024, the Group acquired the entire share capital of Total
Foodservice Solutions Limited for a total consideration of £21,000,000.
After recognition of acquired intangible assets and associated deferred tax
liabilities, the resulting goodwill of £9,460,000 was capitalised and is
subject to annual impairment testing under IAS 36.

The acquisition had the following effect on the Group's assets and
liabilities:

                                              Book value                  Fair Value Adjustments      Fair value
                                              £000                        £000                        £000
 Non-current assets
 Intangible assets                            -                           3,796                       3,796
 Tangible assets                              3,737                       -                           3,737
 Right-of-use assets                          1,060                       -                           1,060
 Investments                                  1                           -                           1

 Current assets
 Inventories                                  1,791                       -                           1,791
 Trade and other receivables                  1,963                       -                           1,963
 Cash and cash equivalents                    4,138                       -                           4,138
                                                                          _______
 Total assets                                 12,690                      3,796                       16,486

 Current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                            (204)                       -                           (204)
 Trade and other payables                     (2,360)                     -                           (2,360)
 Corporation tax                              (321)                       -                           (321)

 Non-current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                            (753)                       -                           (753)
 Deferred tax liabilities                     (361)                       (947)                       (1,308)

 Total liabilities                            (3,999)                     (947)                       (4,946)

 Net identifiable assets and liabilities      8,691                       2,849                       11,540
 Goodwill                                                                                             9,460

 Total net assets acquired                                                                            21,000

 Cash acquired                                                                                        (4,138)

 Purchase consideration net of cash acquired                                                          16,862

 

The business and its dormant subsidiaries were acquired as part of the Group's
growth strategy. Significant control was obtained through the acquisition of
100% of the share capital of Total Foodservice Solutions Limited.

An independent valuation was performed to identify and intangible assets on
acquisition per IFRS 3. The provisional valuation has resulted in the
identification of intangible assets in relation to brand and customer
relationships which have been recognised with attributable fair values of
£183,000 and £3,613,000 respectively. The recognition of these intangible
assets resulted in deferred tax liabilities of £46,000 for the brand
intangible and £901,000 for the customer relationship intangible also being
recognised at acquisition. This valuation will be finalised by 31 October
2024.

The acquired undertakings made a profit after tax of £957,000 from the
beginning of its financial year on 1 May 2023 to the date of acquisition.  In
its previous financial year, the profit after tax was £1,544,000.

Following acquisition, the business contributed revenue of £2,198,000 and
operating profit of £242,000 to the Group for the 6-month period ended 30
April 2024.

If the business had been acquired at the start of the Group's financial
period, being 1 November 2023, it would have added £12,048,000 to Group
revenue and an operating loss of £81,000 to Group operating profit for the
6-month period ended 30 April 2024.

On acquisition, an assessment was made regarding the fair value of tangible
assets which includes a freehold property. The result of an independent
assessment was no change to the net book value held in Total Foodservice
Solutions Limited's accounts.

 

3              Segmental information
The following analysis by segment is presented in accordance with IFRS 8 on the basis of those segments whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Executive Board (the Chief Operating Decision Maker as defined by IFRS 8) to assess performance and make strategic decisions about allocation of resources
The Group has the following operating segments:

·      Ambient: Provides delivered wholesale of ambient food, drink and
tobacco products;

·      Frozen & Chilled: Provides delivered wholesale of frozen and
chilled food products; and

·      Foodservice: Provides delivered wholesale of alcohol, frozen and
chilled food to trade customers.

Corporate contains the central functions that are not devolved to the business
units

These segments offer different products that attract different margins. They each have separate management teams.

The segments share a commonality in service being delivered wholesale of food
and drink products.  The Group therefore benefits from a range of expertise,
cross-selling opportunities and operational synergies in order to run each
segment as competitively as possible.

The Group's forward-looking strategy is to provide enhanced customer service
by making available the wider Group product range to its existing customer
base. As a result, the Board will be assessing the segments based on customer
type going forward with the customers in the Ambient and Frozen & Chilled
divisions operating in the retail and wholesale channels.

The following analysis shows how this development is now being monitored
whilst demonstrating the link to the previously reported segmental information
for reference.

The presentation convention adopted in these financial statements is to show
the three operating segments as this is how the Board of Directors has
assessed performance during the period.

Each segment is measured on its adjusted operating profit and internal
management reports are reviewed monthly by the Board.  This performance
measure is deemed the most relevant by the Board to evaluate the results of
the segments relative to entities operating in the same industry.

 

 

 

3              Segmental information (continued)
 Six months ended 30 April 2024                            Ambient                     Frozen &                    Total retail & wholesale      Foodservice                 Corporate                   Total

                                                                                       Chilled
                                                           £000                        £000                        £000                          £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                                   99,073                      104,933                     204,006                       92,954                      -                           296,960
 Inter-segment revenue                                     9,198                       1,878                       11,076                        449                         -                           11,525

 Segment revenue                                           108,271                     106,811                     215,082                       93,403                      -                           308,485

 Adjusted EBITDA*                                          5,694                       4,936                       10,630                        7,875                       (2,642)                     15,863
 Amortisation of intangibles                               -                           (31)                        (31)                          (3)                         (26)                        (60)
 Depreciation                                              (952)                       (2,310)                     (3,262)                       (1,643)                     (62)                        (4,967)
 Adjusted operating profit*                                4,742                       2,595                       7,337                         6,229                       (2,730)                     10,836
 Group management charge                                   (734)                       (1,026)                     (1,759)                       (1,377)                     3,137                       -
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition  -                           -                           -                             -                           (497)                       (497)
 Acquisition expense                                       -                           -                           -                             (416)                       -                           (416)
 Compensation for post combination services                -                           (79)                        (79)                          -                           -                           (79)
 Share based payment expense                               -                           -                           -                             -                           (548)                       (548)
 Interest expense                                          (471)                       (613)                       (1,084)                       (436)                       (897)                       (2,417)

 Segment profit/(loss) before tax                          3,537                       877                         4,414                         4,000                       (1,535)                     6,879

 Segment assets                                            52,081                      74,670                      126,751                       69,468                      71,910                      268,129
 Segment liabilities                                       (39,812)                    (75,410)                    (115,222)                     (46,250)                    (21,651)                    (183,123)

 Segment net assets/(liabilities)                          12,269                      (740)                       11,529                        23,218                      50,259                      85,006

 Within Corporate assets is £70,090,000 of goodwill on consolidation. This is
 allocated to the trading segments as follows:

 Goodwill by segment                                       13,516                      12,499                      26,015                        44,075                      -                           70,090

 

 

3              Segmental information (continued)

 

 Six months ended 30 April 2023                            Ambient                     Frozen &                    Total retail & wholesale      Foodservice                 Corporate                   Total

                                                                                       Chilled
                                                           £000                        £000                        £000                          £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                                   98,124                      96,096                      194,220                       80,730                      -                           274,950
 Inter-segment revenue                                     6,925                       1,334                       8,259                         322                         -                           8,581

 Segment revenue                                           105,049                     97,430                      202,479                       81,052                      -                           283,531

 Adjusted EBITDA*                                          5,554                       4,184                       9,738                         8,711                       (2,432)                     16,017
 Amortisation of intangibles                               -                           (40)                        (40)                          (3)                         (23)                        (66)
 Depreciation                                              (822)                       (1,944)                     (2,766)                       (1,398)                     (46)                        (4,210)
 Adjusted operating profit*                                4,732                       2,200                       6,932                         7,310                       (2,501)                     11,741
 Group management charge                                   (865)                       (420)                       (1,285)                       (1,250)                     2,535                       -
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition  -                           -                           -                             -                           (383)                       (383)
 Acquisition expense                                       -                           -                           -                             -                           (648)                       (648)
 Compensation for post combination services                -                           (48)                        (48)                          -                           -                           (48)
 Share based payment expense                               -                           -                           -                             -                           (446)                       (446)
 Interest expense                                          (433)                       (623)                       (1,056)                       (335)                       (565)                       (1,956)

 Segment profit/(loss) before tax                          3,434                       1,109                       4,543                         5,725                       (2,008)                     8,260

 Segment assets                                            43,807                      65,532                      109,339                       46,140                      66,054                      221,533
 Segment liabilities                                       (32,356)                    (58,449)                    (90,805)                      (31,605)                    (25,156)                    (147,566)

 Segment net assets                                        11,451                      7,083                       18,534                        14,535                      40,898                      73,967

 Within Corporate assets is £58,680,000 of goodwill on consolidation. This is
 allocated to the trading segments as follows:

 Goodwill by segment                                       13,516                      12,499                      26,015                        32,665                      -                           58,680

 

3              Segmental information (continued)

 

 Year ended 31 October 2023                                Ambient                     Frozen &                    Total retail & wholesale      Foodservice                 Corporate                   Total

                                                                                       Chilled
                                                           £000                        £000                        £000                          £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                                   207,195                     216,399                     423,594                       178,626                     -                           602,220
 Inter-segment revenue                                     15,561                      3,392                       18,953                        625                         -                           19,578

 Segment revenue                                           222,756                     219,791                     442,547                       179,251                     -                           621,798

 Adjusted EBITDA*                                          12,291                      14,115                      26,406                        20,030                      (5,295)                     41,141
 Amortisation of intangibles                               -                           (80)                        (80)                          (6)                         (47)                        (133)
 Depreciation                                              (1,773)                     (4,130)                     (5,903)                       (2,995)                     (94)                        (8,992)
 Adjusted operating profit*                                10,518                      9,905                       20,423                        17,029                      (5,436)                     32,016
 Group management charge                                   (1,230)                     (840)                       (2,070)                       (1,750)                     3,820                       -
 Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition  -                           -                           -                             -                           (842)                       (842)
 Acquisition expense                                       -                           -                           -                             -                           (648)                       (648)
 Compensation for post combination services                -                           (199)                       (199)                         -                           -                           (199)
 Share based payment expense                               -                           -                           -                             -                           (964)                       (964)
 Interest expense                                          (918)                       (1,344)                     (2,262)                       (689)                       (1,554)                     (4,505)

 Segment profit/(loss) before tax                          8,370                       7,522                       15,892                        14,590                      (5,624)                     24,858

 Segment assets                                            43,697                      56,373                      100,070                       44,586                      64,929                      209,585
 Segment liabilities                                       (28,380)                    (45,691)                    (74,071)                      (29,288)                    (21,781)                    (125,140)

 Segment net assets                                        15,317                      10,682                      25,999                        15,298                      43,148                      84,445

 Within Corporate assets is £58,680,000 of goodwill on consolidation. This is
 allocated to the trading segments as follows:

 Goodwill by segment                                       13,516                      12,499                      26,015                        32,665                      -                           58,680

 

An analysis of revenue by destination is given below:

Geographical information:
                         6 months ended                  6 months ended                  Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                         30 April 2024                                                   31 October 2023 Audited

                         Unaudited
                         £000                            £000                            £000

 United Kingdom          294,738                         272,280                         597,292
 Overseas                2,222                           2,670                           4,928

 Group revenue           296,960                         274,950                         602,220

 

No one customer accounts for more than 10% (H1 2023: 10%; FY2023: 9%) of Group
revenue.

4              Other operating income
                                                                               6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                               30 April 2024                                           31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                               Unaudited
                                                                               £000                        £000                        £000

 Net gain on disposal of fixed assets                                          74                          156                         179
 Net (loss) on foreign exchange                                                (5)                         -                           -
 Net gain on remeasurement of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

                                                                               29                          1                           4

                                                                               98                          157                         183

5              Expenses
Included in profit/loss are the following:
                                                                    6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                    30 April 2024                                           31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                    Unaudited
                                                                    £000                        £000                        £000

 Depreciation of tangible assets:
 Owned                                                              1,343                       1,138                       2,253
 Right-of-use assets                                                3,624                       3,072                       6,739
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                  557                         449                         975
 Expenses relating to short term leases and low value assets

                                                                    1,327                       1,018                       1,992
 Impairment loss on trade receivables                               62                          237                         675

The Group incurred a number of expenses not relating to the principal trading
activities of the Group as follows:

 

                                                            6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                            30 April 2024                                           31 October 2023 Audited

                                                            Unaudited
 Exceptional expenses                                       £000                        £000                        £000

 Acquisition expenses                                       416                         648                         648
 Compensation for post combination services

                                                            79                          48                          199

 Total exceptional expenses                                 495                         696                         847
 Share based payment expense                                548                         446                         964

 Total exceptional expenses and share based payments

                                                            1,043                       1,142                       1,811

 

 

The Board consider the exceptional items to be non-recurring in nature.  Both
exceptional and share-based payment expenses are adjusted for in the statement
of profit and loss to arrive at the adjusted EBITDA. This measure provides the
Board with a better understanding of the Group's operating performance.

 

Acquisition expenses include the legal and professional fees connected to the
acquisition of WLG Holdings Limited and Total Foodservice Solutions Limited
completed in the six-month period to 30 April 2024.  In the six-month period
ended 30 April 2023 and the year ended 31 October 2023 these expenses were
incurred in connection with the acquisition of Westcountry Food Holdings Ltd
completed on 9 December 2022.

 

Compensation for post-combination services relates to the value of a liability
in connection the acquisition of the remaining share capital of Central
Supplies (Brierley Hill) Ltd which is subject to an agreement to acquire which
can now be called at any time.

 

Share-based payments relate to the Management Incentive Plan ("MIP") and
Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP") and are non-cash expenses.

6              Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share for the six-month period ending 30 April 2024, and
the previous six-month period ending 30 April 2023 and the year ended 31
October 2023 is calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during each period as calculated below.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share for the six-month period ending 30 April 2024, and
the previous six-month period ending 30 April 2023 and the year ended 31
October 2023 is calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for
the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. In this case dilutive
potential ordinary shares include issued equity warrants outstanding during
each period and shares that may vest under the terms of equity incentive
plans, as calculated below.

The largest proportion of the potential dilution arises from the equity
incentive plans and in particular the Executive Management Incentive Plan (the
"MIP") for which the performance period ends on 31 October 2024. The growth
shares related to the MIP entitle the participants to place a put option on
the Company in order to receive up to a maximum of 4 per cent. of the
Company's market value (measured at the time the option is exercised).

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

                                                6 months ended              6 months ended              Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                30 April 2024                                           31 October 2023 Audited

                                                Unaudited
                                                £000                        £000                        £000

 Profit attributable to all shareholders        5,083                       6,359                       18,956
                                                pence                       pence                       £
 Basic earnings per ordinary share              7.3                         9.1                         27.1
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share            6.9                         8.7                         26.0

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

                                                                               6 months ended                              6 months ended                              Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                               30 April 2024                                                                           31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                               Unaudited
                                                                               Number                                      Number                                      Number

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic) during the period          70,032,967                                  70,000,000                                  70,000,000

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) during the period        73,158,081                                  72,946,766                                  73,047,991

 

Alternative performance measure glossary

 

This report provides alternative performance measures ("APMs"), which are note
defined or specified under the requirements of International Financial
Reporting Standards. The Board believes that these APMs provide readers with
important additional information on the Group.

 

 Alternative performance measure      Definition and purpose
 Adjusted operating profit            Represents the operating profit prior to exceptional (income) / expenses,
                                      share based payment expenses and amortisation of intangible assets recognised
                                      on acquisitions. This measure is consistent with how the Group measures
                                      performance and is reported to the Board.

                             6months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended

                                       30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                   30 April 2024                                       31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                   Unaudited
                                                                   £000                £000                            £000

                                      Total operating profit                                    9,296               10,216                          29,363
                                      Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition

                                                                   497                 383                             842
                                      Acquisition expenses                                      416                 648                             648
                                      Compensation for post combination services

                                                                   79                  48                              199
                                      Share based payment expense

                                                                   548                 446                             964

                                      Adjusted operating profit

                                                                   10,836              11,741                          32,016

 Adjusted EBITDA                      Represents the operating profit prior to exceptional (income) / expenses,
                                      share based payment expenses, fixed asset depreciation and intangible
                                      amortisation. This measure is consistent with how the Group measures trading
                                      and cash generative performance and is reported to the Board.

                      6months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended

                                       30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                            30 April 2024                                       31 October 2023 Audited

                                                            Unaudited
                                                            £000                £000                            £000

                                      Total operating profit                      9,296               10,216                          29,363
                                      Amortisation of intangible assets

                                                            557                 449                             975
                                      Depreciation                                4,967               4,210                           8,992
                                      Acquisition expenses                        416                 648                             648
                                      Compensation for post combination services

                                                            79                  48                              199
                                      Share based payment expense

                                                            548                 446                             964

                                      Adjusted EBITDA                             15,863    16,017                    41,141
 Pre-tax operational cash conversion  Represents the cash generated from operating activities pre tax as a
                                      proportion of cash flow from operating activities pre movements in working
                                      capital and tax. This measure informs the Board of the Group's cash conversion
                                      from operating activities and is used to monitor liquidity by the Board.

                                    6 months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended

                                       30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                          30 April 2024                                       31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                          Unaudited
                                                                          £000                £000                            £000

                                      Net cash inflow from operating activities

                                                                          12,403              11,706                          30,298
                                      Tax paid                                                               1,911               1,528                           6,075

                                      Cash flow from operating activities pre-tax and compensation for post
                                      combination services (1)

                                                                          14,314              13,234                          36,373
                                      Movement in working capital

                                                                          1,030               1,978                           3,937

                                      Cash flow from operating activities pre-tax and compensation for post
                                      combination services and movement in working capital (2)

                                                                          15,344              15,212                          40,310

                                      Pre-tax operational cash conversion (1) divided by (2)

                                                                          93%                 87%                             90%

Adjusted EBITDA

Represents the operating profit prior to exceptional (income) / expenses,
share based payment expenses, fixed asset depreciation and intangible
amortisation. This measure is consistent with how the Group measures trading
and cash generative performance and is reported to the Board.

 

                                             6 months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                             30 April 2024                                       31 October 2023 Audited

                                             Unaudited
                                             £000                £000                            £000

 Total operating profit                      9,296               10,216                          29,363
 Amortisation of intangible assets

                                             557                 449                             975
 Depreciation                                4,967               4,210                           8,992
 Acquisition expenses                        416                 648                             648
 Compensation for post combination services

                                             79                  48                              199
 Share based payment expense

                                             548                 446                             964

 Adjusted EBITDA                             15,863    16,017                    41,141

Pre-tax operational cash conversion

Represents the cash generated from operating activities pre tax as a
proportion of cash flow from operating activities pre movements in working
capital and tax. This measure informs the Board of the Group's cash conversion
from operating activities and is used to monitor liquidity by the Board.

 

                                                                        6 months ended      6 months ended                  Year ended

 30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                        30 April 2024                                       31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                        Unaudited
                                                                        £000                £000                            £000

 Net cash inflow from operating activities

                                                                        12,403              11,706                          30,298
 Tax paid                                                               1,911               1,528                           6,075

 Cash flow from operating activities pre-tax and compensation for post
 combination services (1)

                                                                        14,314              13,234                          36,373
 Movement in working capital

                                                                        1,030               1,978                           3,937

 Cash flow from operating activities pre-tax and compensation for post
 combination services and movement in working capital (2)

                                                                        15,344              15,212                          40,310

 Pre-tax operational cash conversion (1) divided by (2)

                                                                        93%                 87%                             90%

 

 After tax return on invested capital  Represents adjusted profit after tax for the 12 months ending on the period
                                       end date as a proportion of invested capital as at the period end date. This
                                       measure informs the Board of how effective the Group is in generating returns
                                       from the capital invested.

                                                         LTM ended

                                                     30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                    30 April 2024                                           31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                    Unaudited
                                                                    £000                        £000                        £000

                                       Adjusted operating profit                                31,111                      25,906                      32,016
                                       Operating lease interest                                 (1,837)                     (1,510)                     (1,656)

                                                                                                29,274                      24,396                      30,360
                                       Tax charge at effective rate of tax of 25% (FY22: 23%)

                                                                    (7,319)                     (5,489)                     (6,831)

                                       Adjusted operating profit after tax (1)                  21,956                      18,907                      23,529

                                       Invested capital comprising:
                                       Interest bearing loans and borrowings

                                                                    33,125                      16,816                      6,405
                                       Lease liabilities                                        35,136                      29,991                      32,669
                                       Revolving Credit Facility                                20,000                      20,000                      20,000
                                       Share capital                                            701                         700                         700
                                       Share premium                                            64,349                      64,143                      64,183
                                       Less cash at bank and in hand

                                                                    (5,015)                     (3,288)                     (673)

                                       Total invested capital (2)                               148,296                     128,402                     123,284
                                       After tax return on invested capital (1) divided by (2)

                                                                                                15%                         15%                         19%
 Return on net assets                  Represents adjusted profit after tax as a proportion of the Group's investment
                                       in fixed assets and working capital. This measure informs the Board of how
                                       effective the Group is in generating returns from its fixed assets and net
                                       working capital.

                                                                                                                                                LTM ended

                                                30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                                                30 April 2024                                                                                   31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                                                Unaudited
                                                                                                £000                                            £000                                            £000
                                       Adjusted operating profit                                31,111                                          25,906                                          32,016

                                       Tax charge at effective rate of tax of 25% (FY22:23%)    (7,778)                                         (5,829)                                         (7,204)
                                       Adjusted operating profit after tax (1)                  23,333                                          20,077                                          24,812
                                       Fixed assets and net working capital comprising:
                                       Intangible assets*                                       663                                             775                                             728
                                       Fixed assets                                             22,767                                          16,404                                          16,614
                                       Right-of-use assets                                      32,611                                          26,575                                          29,716
                                       Investments                                              61                                              45                                              45
                                       Inventories                                              53,836                                          45,769                                          35,410
                                       Trade and other receivables                              75,677                                          65,388                                          63,569
                                       Trade and other payables                                 (90,729)                                        (77,767)                                        (63,596)
                                       Liability for post combination services**                661                                             854                                             1,006
                                       Total invested capital (2)                               94,844                                          77,268                                          83,492
                                       After tax return on invested capital (1) divided by (2)  25%                                             26%                                             30%

 *excluding acquired intangibles arising on acquisition

 **adjustment to exclude the liability for post combination services from trade
 and other payables

 Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt)     Management assess leverage by reference to adjusted EBITDA for the 12 months

                                     ending on the period end date against net debt including and excluding IFRS 16
 &                                     lease liabilities and including the liability for post combination services

                                     held within other creditors, as at the period end date. This indicates how
 Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 debt)     much income is available to service debt before interest, tax, depreciation
                                       and amortisation.

                                                           30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                     30 April 2024                                              31 October 2023 Audited

                                                                     Unaudited
                                                                     £000                        £000                           £000

                                       Adjusted EBITDA (1)                                         40,987                      34,369                         41,141

                                       Invoice discounting advances

                                                                     30,125                      16,816                         6,405
                                       Bank trade loans                                            3,000                       -                              -
                                       Lease liabilities                                           35,136                      29,991                         32,669
                                       Revolving Credit Facility                                   20,000                      20,000                         20,000
                                       Liability for post combination services

                                                                     661                         854                            1,006
                                       Cash at bank and in hand                                    (5,015)                     (3,288)                        (673)

                                       Net debt (2)                                                83,907                      64,373                         59,407

                                       Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt) (2) divided by (1)

                                                                     2.0x                        1.9x                           1.4x

                                       IFRS 16 lease liabilities                                   (26,462)                    (26,329)                       (26,197)

                                       Net debt excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities (3)

                                                                     57,445                      38,044                         33,210

                                       Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 lease debt) (3) divided by (1)

                                                                     1.4x                        1.1x                           0.8x

 

Return on net assets

Represents adjusted profit after tax as a proportion of the Group's investment
in fixed assets and working capital. This measure informs the Board of how
effective the Group is in generating returns from its fixed assets and net
working capital.

 

 

30 April 2024

Unaudited

LTM ended
 30 April 2023 Unaudited

 

31 October 2023 Audited

£000

£000

£000

 

Adjusted operating profit

31,111

25,906

32,016

 

 

 

Tax charge at effective rate of tax of 25% (FY22:23%)

(7,778)

(5,829)

(7,204)

Adjusted operating profit after tax (1)

23,333

20,077

24,812

Fixed assets and net working capital comprising:

 

Intangible assets*

663

775

728

Fixed assets

22,767

16,404

16,614

Right-of-use assets

32,611

26,575

29,716

Investments

61

45

45

Inventories

53,836

45,769

35,410

Trade and other receivables

75,677

65,388

63,569

Trade and other payables

(90,729)

(77,767)

(63,596)

Liability for post combination services**

661

854

1,006

Total invested capital (2)

94,844

77,268

83,492

After tax return on invested capital (1) divided by (2)

25%

26%

30%

 

*excluding acquired intangibles arising on acquisition

**adjustment to exclude the liability for post combination services from trade
and other payables

 

Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt)

&

Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 debt)

Management assess leverage by reference to adjusted EBITDA for the 12 months
ending on the period end date against net debt including and excluding IFRS 16
lease liabilities and including the liability for post combination services
held within other creditors, as at the period end date. This indicates how
much income is available to service debt before interest, tax, depreciation
and amortisation.

 

                                                                                          30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                             30 April 2024                                              31 October 2023 Audited

                                                             Unaudited
                                                             £000                        £000                           £000

 Adjusted EBITDA (1)                                         40,987                      34,369                         41,141

 Invoice discounting advances

                                                             30,125                      16,816                         6,405
 Bank trade loans                                            3,000                       -                              -
 Lease liabilities                                           35,136                      29,991                         32,669
 Revolving Credit Facility                                   20,000                      20,000                         20,000
 Liability for post combination services

                                                             661                         854                            1,006
 Cash at bank and in hand                                    (5,015)                     (3,288)                        (673)

 Net debt (2)                                                83,907                      64,373                         59,407

 Leverage (including IFRS 16 debt) (2) divided by (1)

                                                             2.0x                        1.9x                           1.4x

 IFRS 16 lease liabilities                                   (26,462)                    (26,329)                       (26,197)

 Net debt excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities (3)

                                                             57,445                      38,044                         33,210

 Leverage (excluding IFRS 16 lease debt) (3) divided by (1)

                                                             1.4x                        1.1x                           0.8x

 

Reconciliation between existing and acquired operating profit for the period

 

                                             Note  Existing operations         Acquisitions                Total                       6 months ended              Year ended

31 October 2023 Audited
                                                                                                           6 months ended              30 April 2023 Unaudited

                                                                                                           30 April 2024 Unaudited
                                                   £000                        £000                        £000                        £000                        £000

 Revenue                                     3     291,143                     5,817                       296,960                     274,950                     602,220
 Cost of sales                                     (228,807)                   (4,416)                     (233,223)                   (215,621)                   (470,095)

 Gross profit                                      62,336                      1,401                       63,737                      59,329                      132,125

 Other operating income/ (expense)           4     98                          -                           98                          157                         183
 Distribution expenses                             (27,549)                    (400)                       (27,949)                    (26,262)                    (54,570)
 Administrative expenses                           (26,008)                    (582)                       (26,590)                    (23,008)                    (48,375)

 Operating profit                                  8,877                       419                         9,296                       10,216                      29,363

 Analysed as:
 Adjusted EBITDA                                   15,382                      481                         15,863                      16,017                      41,141
 Amortisation of intangible assets           5     (557)                       -                           (557)                       (449)                       (975)
 Depreciation                                5     (4,905)                     (62)                        (4,967)                     (4,210)                     (8,992)
 Acquisition expenses                        5     (416)                       -                           (416)                       (648)                       (648)
 Compensation for post combination services  5     (79)                        -                           (79)                        (48)                        (199)
 Share based payment expense                 5     (548)                       -                           (548)                       (446)                       (964)

 Total operating profit                            8,877                       419                         9,296                       10,216                      29,363

 

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