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Learning Technol.Grp - Half Year Results 2024

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RNS Number : 4170E  Learning Technologies Group PLC  17 September 2024

17 September 2024

 

Learning Technologies Group plc

HALF YEAR RESULTS 2024

 

Healthy profit growth and strong cash generation

Continued challenging macro backdrop

 

Learning Technologies Group plc, a global market leader in digital learning
and talent management, announces half year results for the six months ended 30
June 2024. All figures relate to that period unless otherwise stated.

 

Strategic and operational highlights

 ●    Resilient performance in a tough macroeconomic environment.
 ●    SaaS and long-term contracts account for 76% of total revenues (H1 2023:
      72%)(1).
 ●    All major clients above $5 million annual revenue that were up for renewal in
      H1 2024 were successfully renewed and strong growth in LATAM and Leadership
      divisions of GP Strategies.
 ●    GP Strategies profits more than doubled in the three years since acquisition,
      reflecting margin progression and operational improvement actions.
 ●    Completed the sale of VectorVMS ("Vector") for $50 million as part of ongoing
      initiatives to simplify our portfolio and sharpen focus on learning and talent
      development.
 ●    Increased investment in AI product innovation including GP's Content AIQ
      Learning Platform, Human+ AI Learning Series, Rustici Generator and Bridge
      Learn and Develop. Early signs of customer uptake are encouraging.

 

Financial highlights

 ●    Organic constant currency revenue down 3.8% to £250.3 million, with the
      subdued macro backdrop affecting overall spending on learning and talent
      development activities, particularly in transactional and project work and
      softness in SaaS subscriptions:
      ○                                         Content & Services down 2.9%;
      ○                                         Software and Platforms down 5.9%.
 ●    Continued growth in profits and margin progression on a like-for-like
      basis(2):
      ○                                         Adjusted EBIT up 5% to £43.3 million.
      ○                                         Adjusted EBIT margin increased to 17.3% (H1 2023: 15.3%) as the Group benefits
                                                from the successful commercial transformation of GP Strategies and focus on
                                                cost optimisation.
      ○                                         Statutory operating profit increased 65% to £38.3 million.
 ●    Strong cash performance with cash conversion of 70%(3) (H1: 65%).
 ●    Robust balance sheet with net debt as at 30 June of £57.5 million, reduced to
      c.£1 million at 30 August 2024 following the disposal of Vector.
 ●    Voluntary debt repayment of $25 million in July 2024.

 

US regulatory update

 ●    GP Strategies continues to be in constant dialogue with DCSA (Defense
      Counterintelligence and Security Agency), and is making good progress on
      resolving the issues pertaining to certain approvals, however there is more
      work to be done.
 ●    A new subsidiary, solely focused on all forms of US Government contracts, is
      in the process of being established. It is expected to become operational in
      H1 2025 and has applied to be eligible to work on new classified contracts.
 ●    No existing classified contracts are due for renewal imminently and the value
      of the contracts is not material in the context of total Group revenue and
      profit.

 

Dividend

 ●    The Board is pleased to declare an interim dividend of 0.45 pence per share
      (H1 2023: 0.45 pence).

 

Current trading and outlook

 ●    The Group previously expected revenue to be in the range of £480
      million to £500 million and adjusted EBIT to be in the range
      of £88 to £93 million for FY 2024 (adjusting for the completion of the
      sale of Vector on 1 July). This range was based on an average GBP:USD rate of
      1.26 for H2 2024.
 ●    Based on an average GBP:USD rate of 1.31 for H2, the ranges adjust to £473 to
      £493 million of revenues and adjusted EBIT of £86 to £91 million for FY
      2024 (adjusting for the completion of the sale of Vector on 1 July).
 ●    The Board expects the Group to be towards the bottom of the range given
      current trading, in particular at GP Strategies.
 ●    The Board is focused on continuing to drive efficiencies whilst actively
      managing the portfolio to support a return to organic growth once market
      conditions improve.

 

Jonathan Satchell, Chief Executive Officer of Learning Technologies Group,
said:

 

"LTG has delivered a resilient performance, with growth in adjusted EBIT of 5%
on a like for like basis, and strong cash performance in a macroeconomic
backdrop which remains challenging.

 

Whilst the lack of revenue growth is disappointing, the structural drivers of
the learning and talent development market remain intact and support our
belief that LTG will return to growth when market conditions improve."

 

Financial summary:

 

                                                    Continuing
 £m unless otherwise stated                         H1 2024  H1 2023  Change
 Revenue                                            250.3    284.6    (12)%
 Revenue like-for-like(4)                           250.3    268.2    (7)%
 Organic constant currency                          (3.8)%   0.1%
 Software & Platforms constant currency             (5.9)%   (4.7)%
 Content & Services organic constant currency       (2.9)%   1.8%
      SaaS & long-term contracts                    76%      72%
 Adjusted EBIT                                      43.3     43.1     0.5%
 Adjusted EBIT margin                               17.3%    15.1%    +220bps
 Adjusted EBIT like-for-like(2)                     43.3     41.1     +5%
 Adjusted EBIT margin like-for-like(2)              17.3%    15.3%    +200bps
 Statutory operating profit                         38.3     23.2     +65%
 Statutory PBT                                      34.0     16.5     106%
 Adj. Diluted EPS (pence)                           3.496    3.293    6%
 Basic EPS (pence) - continuing & discontinued      3.363    1.376    144%
 Net Debt / (Cash)                                  57.5     108.4    (47)%
 Dividend (pence)                                   0.45     0.45     0%

 

NOTES

1. Proportion of total revenues that are SaaS or long-term contracts increased
to 76% although there was a slight decline in revenue in absolute terms to
£191.4 million.

2. Excluding TTI Global Staffing contracts and Lorien Engineering disposed of
in 2023 & 2 Jan 2024 respectively, at 1.23 average H1 2023 USD/GBP FX.

3. Adjusted operating cash flow as a percentage of adjusted EBIT. Adjusted
operating cashflow is cashflow in the period after accounting for operating
activities and capital expenditure.

4. Excluding TTI Global Staffing contracts and Lorien Engineering disposed of
in 2023 & 2 Jan 2024 respectively, and reclassification of pass-through
revenue, at 1.23 average H1 2023 USD/GBP FX.

 

Analyst and investor presentation:

 

LTG will host an analyst and investor webcast at 09:30 today, 17 September
2024. The registration link can be found below:

 

https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/register/7598785774527469662
(https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/register/7598785774527469662)

 

 Enquiries:

 Learning Technologies Group plc                           +44 (0)20 7832 3440

 Jonathan Satchell, Chief Executive

 Kath Kearney-Croft, Chief Financial Officer

 Deutsche Numis (NOMAD and Corporate Broker)               +44 (0)20 7260 1000

 Nick Westlake, Ben Stoop, Tejas Padalkar

 Goldman Sachs International (Joint Corporate Broker)      +44 (0)20 7774 1000

 Bertie Whitehead, Adam Laikin

 FTI Consulting (Public Relations Adviser)                 +44 (0)20 3727 1000

 Jamie Ricketts, Emma Hall, Lucy Highland, Jemima Gurney

 

 

 

About LTG

Learning Technologies Group plc (LTG) is a leader in the growing workplace
digital learning and talent management market. The Group offers end-to-end
learning and talent solutions ranging from strategic consultancy, through a
range of content and software platform solutions to analytical insights that
enable corporate and government clients to close the gap between current and
future workforce capability.

 

LTG is listed on the London Stock Exchange's Alternative Investment Market
(LTG.L) and headquartered in London. The Group has offices in Europe, North
America, South America and Asia-Pacific.

 

 

 

 

 

Chief Executive Review

 

Introduction

Learning Technologies Group plc is a global market leader in learning and
talent technologies and services. Our purpose is helping organisations to
transform through their people.

Our portfolio is diversified including businesses that provide services,
content, software and platforms to the learning and talent development market.
Our clients include large, medium and small corporates as well as educational
institutions, with a concentration in North America where we derive the
majority of our revenue. We believe our people, scale, diversification and
holistic offering are differentiating features within an industry that is both
large and fragmented.

Our strategy has three core pillars including (i) grow and strengthen our
existing businesses, (ii) operate more efficiently and (iii) actively manage
our portfolio.

Our industry has experienced softness in growth over the last two years driven
by inflation resulting in lower budgets, declining global growth and the
emergence of AI causing corporations to revisit historical ways of working.
However, the structural drivers of the industry remain strong as there is
significant ongoing business transformation requiring training, and companies
are focused on aligning skills with organisational objectives through training
and technology. AI is evolving at a rapid pace, creating growing needs for
training, and employee trends are towards moving jobs more frequently creating
a demand for onboarding and upskilling.

Despite the revenue softness, LTG continues to deliver profit growth and
healthy cash flow. We continue to concentrate on simplifying our portfolio,
thus sharpening our focus on learning and talent development. As part of our
strategy we recently closed the divestiture of Vector for a cash consideration
of $50 million on a cash and debt free basis (net proceeds c.$35m after tax
and costs) which alongside a voluntary debt repayment resulted in an
approximately neutral net debt position as at 30 August 2024.

Notwithstanding the current challenges, we believe that LTG will return to
growth driven by a combination of heightened focus on execution to take
advantage of long-term structural drivers, portfolio management, acquisitions
and an improvement in market conditions.

H1 2024 Performance Highlights

Revenues for the six months to June 2024 declined by 3.8% on a constant
currency organic basis. The decline in revenue was driven by continued lower
transactional and project revenues in our Content & Services division,
PeopleFluent declines within Software and Platforms and a subdued macro
backdrop impacting overall spending on learning and talent development
activities.

Group adjusted EBIT for the first half grew by 5% year over year and group
adjusted margin in the first half of the year was 17.3% versus 15.3% in H1
2023 (all on a like-for-like basis). The margin progression was driven
primarily by continued execution of GP Strategies' commercial transformation
and efficiencies across the group.

LTG is a highly cash generative business and is also delivering incremental
proceeds through disposals. Net debt as at 30 August 2024 was £1 million,
following the disposal of Vector and a voluntary additional debt repayment of
$25 million. Net debt as at 30 June 2024, was £57.5 million (FY 2023: £78.6
million) before accounting for the Vector proceeds.

Our long-term services and SaaS contracts accounted for 76% of revenues in H1
2024 and provide a strong base and durability in earnings.

 

Operational Review

The Content and Services division includes GP Strategies, Affirmity and
PRELOADED and comprised 73% of revenue and 60% of Adjusted EBIT in H1 2024.

The Software and Platforms division reflects the results of our software
companies including Rustici, Bridge, Breezy, OpenLMS, and PeopleFluent. The
Software and Platforms divisions comprised 27% of revenue and 40% of Adjusted
EBIT in H1 2024

Content & Services

Revenue decreased by 2.9% on an organic constant currency basis.

GP Strategies experienced strong growth in Leadership & Advisory and in
Latin America which was offset by softness in Managed Learning Services,
Learning Experience and Government divisions driven by lower activity from our
existing client base and a softer pipeline. Their strategic focus remains on
driving more cross-selling within divisions, gaining market share in emerging
markets and sectors requiring business transformation, and AI enabling the
entire business to be more productive for customers.

With regard to AI initiatives, client uptake of GP Strategies new ContentAIQ
platform has exceeded expectations and their leading Human + AI training
program remains one of the pre-eminent programs for leadership across the
Fortune 500 client base. Third parties continue to recognise GP Strategies'
leading expertise and capabilities, with the firm winning 30 Brandon Hall HCM
Excellence Awards in the last 12 months.

PRELOADED experienced lower activity in the first half including a delay in a
large contract, however clients are starting to become more active. Affirmity
delivered healthy revenue growth during the period driven by continued new
client wins and upselling.

Software and Platforms

Revenue decreased by 5.9% on an organic constant currency basis. Individual
business performances were as follows:

 ●    Rustici: Continued strong performance in H1 2024 with a number of new AI
      enabled products coming to market including Rustici Generator (AI driven
      content processing service).
 ●    Bridge: Incurred higher than expected renewals churn in H1 driven by temporary
      factors including restructuring of sales teams and spend scrutiny. The new
      Bridge 'Learn and Develop' solution which brings Skills-focused, AI enabled
      technology derived from the Patheer acquisition, is landing very well with
      existing customers and new prospects.
 ●    Breezy: The macro impact of small medium business (SMB) hiring weakness
      continues to impact the business in 2024.
 ●    OLMS: There were lower than expected new customer bookings in H1 however
      underlying ARR grew in Q2. The new leadership team has conducted a thorough
      review resulting in a full understanding of the challenges and is initiating
      many positive strategic changes.
 ●    PeopleFluent: Renewals churn was higher than expectations. They are launching
      a new product enhancement on Skills and AI called Stories which will address
      key perceived deficiencies in the Learning Product and we expect this to have
      a positive effect on retention.

 

Corporate Governance

As previously announced, Simon Boddie was appointed as Senior Independent
Director with effect from 8 July 2024. I thank him for his continued support
to me and the executive team.

 

GP Strategies Regulatory Update

As a US company that performs work for the US Government, GP Strategies
requires certain approvals and is subject to restrictions intended to protect
classified information.

In July 2024, LTG was notified by GP Strategies of the invalidation
("temporary suspension") of the eligibility for GP to work on new classified
contracts. The GP executive team continues to be in constant dialogue with the
DCSA (Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency) and is making good
progress on resolving the issues pertaining to certain approvals, with full
resolution our key objective.

A new subsidiary, solely focused on all forms of federal US Government
contracts, is in the process of being established. It is expected to become
operational in H1 2025 and has applied to be eligible to work on new
classified contracts.

GP Strategies continues to work on existing classified contracts, however one
customer has paused their contract which has a revenue impact of c.$200k in
2024. No other contracts are due for renewal imminently, and the value of the
contracts is not material in the context of total Group revenue and profit.

Dividend

On the 28th of June 2024, the Company paid a final dividend of 1.21 per share,
giving a total dividend for 2023 of 1.66 pence per share, up 3.8% over 2022.
The Board is pleased to declare an interim dividend of 0.45 pence per share
(H1 2023: 0.45 pence per share). This dividend will be paid by 28 October 2024
to all shareholders on the register as at 4 October 2024.

Current Trading and Outlook

The Group previously expected revenue to be in the range of £480 to £500
million and adjusted EBIT to be in the range of £88 to £93 million for FY
2024 (adjusting for the completion of the sale of Vector on 1 July). This
range was based on an average GBP:USD rate of 1.26 for H2 2024. Based on an
average GBP:USD rate of 1.31 for H2, the ranges adjust to £473 to £493
million of revenue and adjusted EBIT of £86 to £91 million for FY 2024
(adjusting for the completion of the sale of Vector on 1 July). The Board
expects the Group to be towards the bottom of the range given current trading,
in particular at GP Strategies. The Board is focused on continuing to drive
efficiencies whilst actively managing the portfolio to support a return to
organic growth once market conditions improve.

 

 

Jonathan Satchell

Chief Executive

17 September 2024

 

Chief Financial Officer's Review

 

In the six months ended 30 June 2024, in a challenging macroeconomic climate
with a weaker US dollar, revenues for continuing operations were £250.3
million, reflecting a 3.8% organic constant currency decline. On a reported
basis, revenue from continuing operations decreased 12% from £284.6 million.
The Group has experienced resilience in SaaS and long-term contracts versus
project-related and transactional revenue with the proportion of this category
reflecting 76% of Group revenue from 72% in H1 2023.

 

Revenue in Content & Services decreased 5.9% to £183.7 million on a
like-for-like basis(1) and 13% on a reported basis (H1 2023: £211.5 million),
with the division now accounting for 73% of Group revenue (H1 2023: 74%).
Organic constant currency revenue declined by 2.9% (H1 2023: 1.8% growth),
originating in GP Strategies and PRELOADED, which was partially offset by
growth in Affirmity. Long-term contracts accounted for 70% of the division's
revenue, an increase from 65% in H1 2023. GP Strategies H1 performance
reflects continued softness in transactional and project-related work,
alongside a lower number of learners in some Managed Learning Service
contracts, partially offset by strong growth in LATAM and Leadership
divisions. GP Strategies also continued to benefit from the commercial
transformation strategy with year on year margin improvements. PRELOADED
revenue experienced slower than expected sales conversion, and Affirmity
revenue benefitted from growth predominately in long-term contacts.

 

Revenue in Software & Platforms decreased 9% to £66.6 million (H1 2023:
£73.1 million) with the division representing 27% of Group revenue (H1 2023:
26%). On a constant currency basis Software & Platforms declined 5.9% (H1
2023: 4.7% decline) driven by the structural decline in PeopleFluent, lower
revenue in OpenLMS due to fewer large services deals with partners and
business migrations, the continued reduction in Reflektive revenue driven by
primarily technology sector customer churn, and some slightly higher churn and
lagging renewals within Bridge. In Breezy, we continue to see stability in
SaaS revenues, but challenges remain in transactional revenues. These
challenges were partially offset by continued strong growth in Rustici due to
higher utilisation of its products.

 

Adjusted EBIT on a like-for-like basis increased 5% to £43.3 million from
£41.1 million with a resulting adjusted EBIT margin of 17.3% up from 15.3% in
H1 2023 driven primarily by cost control and continued focus on the successful
commercial transformation programme within GP Strategies, offset by lower
revenue as outlined above. Reported adjusted EBIT for continuing operations
was broadly in line with prior year of £43.1 million.

 

Adjusted EBIT margin for continuing operations in the Content & Services
division at 14.2% (H1 2023: 11.7%) was driven by the benefits of GP's
commercialisation strategy supplemented by the release of prior year
share-based payment costs resulting from leavers and prior year performance
criteria not being met. Software & Platforms adjusted EBIT margin
increased from 25.1% in H1 2023 to 25.8% due to cost reduction and lower
share-based payment costs.

 

The Group reported a 65% increase in statutory operating profit of £38.3
million (H1 2023: £23.2 million) which is stated after amortisation of
acquired intangibles, various transaction costs and earn-out charges, profit
or loss on disposal of fixed and non-core assets, cloud computing and
integration costs. Amortisation of acquired intangibles decreased to £15.9
million (H1 2023: £16.6 million). Acquisition earn-out charges decreased to
£0.2 million (H1 2023: £1.1 million). Contingent consideration arrangements
are in place for eCreators & PDT and are dependent on challenging
incremental revenue growth targets. Net profit on disposal of fixed assets was
£0.1 million (H1 2023 loss: £0.9 million).  Profit on disposal of non-core
asset was £12.3 million (H1 2023: nil), relating to the sale of the Lorien
business on 2 January 2024. Cloud computing costs were £0.2 million (H1
2023:  £0.1 million). Costs of integration decreased to £0.4 million (H1
2023: £1.2 million) related to the final stages of the integration of GP
Strategies including legal costs related to the US regulatory issue. Disposal
costs for H1 were £0.8 million (H1 2023: £0.1 million) related to the
disposal of Vector completed 1 July and active portfolio management. For
further details of the items excluded from statutory operating profit see note
6.

 

Net finance expenses of £4.3 million (H1 2023: £6.7 million) include
interest on borrowings of £5.7 million (H1 2023: £7.0 million), £0.2
million (H1 2023: £0.3 million) relating to the Group's leases under IFRS 16,
and £1.6 million interest receivable (H1 2023: £0.5 million).

 

The Group reported a profit before tax of £34.0 million for the six months
ended 30 June 2024 (H1 2023: £16.5 million). The tax charge of £7.4 million
(H1 2023: £4.5 million) is primarily driven by applying UK and international
tax rates to associated results after adjustments for non-taxable disposals,
as well as the derecognition of deferred tax assets related to prior year
losses in Puerto Rico due to declining operations in this territory (note
4).

 

Basic earnings per share for continuing and discontinued operations in H1 2024
was 3.363 pence (H1 2023: 1.376 pence). Adjusted diluted earnings per share
for continuing operations as set out in Note 9 was 6% up on the prior year at
3.496 pence (H1 2023: 3.293 pence) reflecting slightly higher adjusted
operating profit, lower net interest costs and slightly higher number of
shares including the potential dilutive impact of share options.

 

Gross cash of £78.5 million and net debt of £57.5 million excluding £8.8
million of lease liabilities, at 30 June 2024 compares with gross cash of
£72.5 million and net debt of £78.6 million, excluding £11.3 million of
lease liabilities, at 31 December 2023. The covenant net debt / adjusted
EBITDA ratio was 0.5x in June 2024 (0.7x in December 2023). A further
voluntary repayment of $25.0 million (£19.5 million) was paid on 10 July
using part of the Vector sale proceeds (note 17).

Cash generated from operations was strong at £37.7 million (H1 2023: £32.6
million) as we continue to manage working capital and reduce property leases,
and net cash flow from operating activities was £27.1 million (H1 2023:
£26.7 million).

 

Free cash flow(3) was £29.9 million (H1 2023: £5.6 million) as set out
below.

 

 £m                                      H1 2024  H1 2023  Variance
 Statutory operating profit              38.2     23.2     15.0
 Adjusting items                         5.1      19.9     (14.8)
 Adjusted EBIT                           43.3     43.1     0.2
 Depreciation & Amortisation             6.9      7.1      (0.2)
 Share-based payment charges             0.9      3.1      (2.2)
 Dec / (Inc) in working capital(2)       (12.1)   (13.3)   1.2
 Capital expenditure                     (6.3)    (7.2)    0.9
 Lease liabilities                       (2.3)    (3.2)    0.9
 Other                                   (0.1)    (1.6)    1.5
 Adjusted operating cash flow(3)         30.3     28.0     2.3
 Cash Conversion(3)                      70%      65%      5% pts
 Interest paid                           (6.5)    (11.1)   4.6
 Interest received                       1.6      0.5      1.1
 Tax paid                                (10.6)   (5.9)    (4.7)
 Integration & disposal costs            (1.1)    (1.2)    0.1
 Earnout & contingent consideration      (0.1)    (4.7)    4.6
 Proceeds from asset sale                16.3     -        16.3
 Free cash flow(3)                       29.9     5.6      24.3

 

(1) Excluding Lorien and TTI contracts disposed of in 2023, and
reclassification of pass-through revenue, at 1.23 average H1 2023 USD/GBP FX.

(2) Excludes integration & transaction costs

(3) Alternative Performance Measure (APM) term defined and explained in the
Glossary

 

Adjusted operating cash flow was £2.3 million higher than H1 2023 primarily
reflecting lower working capital, capital expenditure and lease payments,
offset by lower share-based payment charges. Cash conversion was 70%, an
improvement from 65% in H1 2023.

 

Net interest payments decreased to £4.9 million from £10.6 million,
following £4.5m paid in H1 2023 related to interest costs from 2022 payable
in January 2023 as the loan was rolled for 6 months to mitigate interest rate
rises in H2 2022. Tax payments increased to £10.6 million (H1 2023: £5.9
million) including a £3.6 million 2023 catch-up. Integration costs relate to
the GP Strategies acquisition as we enter into the final stages of this
process. £0.1m earnout payment relates to Learning Media Services in H1 2024
(H1 2023: Breezy and eCreators). Proceeds from asset sale were £16.3 million
in H1 2024 (H1 2023: £nil), from the disposal of Lorien Engineering
Solutions.

 

Net assets increased to £443.7 million at 30 June 2024 (31 December 2023:
£427.2 million) and total equity per share(3) increased from 54.0 pence per
share to 56.1 pence per share.

 

On 1 July 2024, Learning Technologies Group plc successfully completed on
the sale of Vector to PIXID Group for a cash consideration of $50
million on a cash and debt free basis (note 22). Vector is a leading vendor
management platform for contingent labour with operations predominantly
in North America and also in the UK. By way of background, Vector was
acquired as part of the $150 million PeopleFluent acquisition in 2018. For
the full year ended 31 December 2023, Vector generated revenue and Adjusted
EBIT of $11.4m and $7.1 million respectively.

 

The sale of Vector is part of LTG's announced strategy to actively manage the
portfolio, sharpening our focus on learning and talent development. The sale
of Vector follows the completed disposals of TTi Global staffing contracts in
2023 and Lorien Engineering Solutions in January 2024.

 

 

 

 

Kath Kearney-Croft

CFO

17 September 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income                                 Six months to  Six months to  Year to

                                                                                30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023
                                                                      Note      £'000          £'000          £'000

 Revenue                                                              3         250,328        284,582        562,305
 Operating expenses                                                             (211,164)      (258,320)      (499,642)
 Share-based payment charge                                                     (906)          (3,081)        (4,381)
 Profit on sale of joint venture                                                -              -              425
 Operating profit                                                               38,258         23,181         58,707

 Adjusted EBIT                                                                  43,347         43,115         98,539
 Adjusting items included in Operating profit                         6         (5,089)        (19,934)       (39,832)
 Operating profit                                                               38,258         23,181         58,707

 Finance expenses                                                     7         (5,927)        (7,243)        (14,132)
 Finance income                                                       7         1,644          539            1,032

 Profit before taxation from continuing operations                              33,975         16,477         45,607

 Income tax charge                                                    4         (7,366)        (4,472)        (13,015)

 Profit after taxation from continuing operations                               26,609         12,005         32,592

 Loss on discontinued operations, net of tax                          5         -              (1,125)        (3,138)

 Profit for the period/year                                                     26,609         10,880         29,454

 Profit for the period/year attributable to the owners of the parent            26,609         10,880         29,454

 Other comprehensive income:
 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations                         (1,489)        (11,920)       (20,169)
 Total comprehensive profit / (loss) for the period/year                                       (1,040)        9,285

                                                                                25,120

 Earnings per share from continuing operations
 Basic (pence)                                                        9         3.363          1.518          4.121
 Diluted (pence)                                                      9         3.260          1.476          3.985
 Adjusted earnings per share
 Basic (pence)                                                        9         3.607          3.387          8.069
 Diluted (pence)                                                      9         3.496          3.293          7.803

 Earnings per share from continuing and discontinued operations
 Basic (pence)                                                        9         3.363          1.376          3.724
 Diluted (pence)                                                      9         3.260          1.338          3.601
 Adjusted earnings per share
 Basic (pence)                                                        9         3.607          3.253          7.680
 Diluted (pence)                                                      9         3.496          3.163          7.427

 

 

 Consolidated statement of financial position                                  Note  30 June 2024  30 June 2023 (restated) £'000   31 Dec 2023

                                                                                     £'000                                         £'000
 NON-CURRENT ASSETS
 Property, plant and equipment                                                 11    2,013         2,433                           2,217
 Right-of-use assets                                                           11    5,414         10,449                          6,812
 Intangible assets                                                             10    461,098       512,059                         493,016
 Deferred tax assets                                                           15    8,116         7,335                           6,147
 Other receivables, deposits and prepayments                                         1,601         2,145                           2,093
                                                                                     478,242       534,421                         510,285
 CURRENT ASSETS
 Trade receivables                                                             12    92,751        105,768                         107,962
 Other receivables, deposits and prepayments                                   13    15,092        14,620                          14,374
 Amounts recoverable on contracts                                                    30,746        39,349                          25,757
 Inventory                                                                           1,313         2,403                           1,260
 Corporation tax                                                                     2,863         -                               5,155
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                     14    78,503        78,132                          72,522
 Restricted cash balances                                                      14    2,672         2,303                           2,389
                                                                                     223,940       242,575                         229,419
 Assets in disposal groups classified as held for sale                         19    22,259        6,695                           8,007
 TOTAL ASSETS                                                                        724,441       783,691                         747,711
 CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Lease liabilities                                                                   2,686         4,162                           4,423
 Trade and other payables                                                      16    120,317       141,582                         133,950
 Borrowings                                                                    17    30,115        31,220                          30,091
 Provisions                                                                    18    1,038         1,621                           2,026
 Corporation tax                                                                     7,856         5,468                           8,237
 ESPP scheme liability                                                               991           881                             995
                                                                                     163,003       184,934                         179,722
 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Lease liabilities                                                                   6,152         8,486                           6,913
 Deferred tax liabilities                                                      15    4,647         8,436                           5,744
 Other long-term liabilities                                                         80            1,466                           405
 Borrowings                                                                    17    105,912       155,289                         120,984
 Corporation tax payable                                                             -             763                             756
 Provisions                                                                    18    491           534                             621
                                                                                     117,282       174,974                         135,423
 Liabilities directly associated with assets in disposal groups classified as        413           4,137                           5,335
 held for sale

                                                                               19
 TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                   280,698       364,045                         320,480
 NET ASSETS                                                                          443,743       419,646                         427,231

 EQUITY
 Share capital                                                                       2,967         2,967                           2,967
 Share premium account                                                               318,698       318,698                         318,698
 Merger relief reserve                                                               31,983        31,983                          31,983
 Reverse acquisition reserve                                                         (22,933)      (22,933)                        (22,933)
 Share based payment reserve                                                         19,777        17,674                          18,974
 Foreign exchange translation reserve                                                4,071         13,809                          5,560
 Accumulated retained earnings                                                       89,180        57,448                          71,982
 TOTAL EQUITY                                                                        443,743       419,646                         427,231

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
                                                                 Share     Share     Merger relief reserve  Reverse acquisition reserve  Share based  Foreign    Retained earnings  Total equity

                                                             capital       Premium                                                       payments     exchange

                                                                                                                                         reserve      reserve
                                                             £'000         £'000     £'000                  £'000                        £'000        £'000      £'000              £'000
 Balance at 1 January 2023                                   2,962         318,183   31,983                 (22,933)                     14,714       25,729     55,662             426,300

                                                             -             -         -                      -                            -            -          -                  -
 Profit for period                                           -             -         -                      -                            -            -          10,880             10,880
 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations      -             -         -                      -                            -            (11,920)   -                  (11,920)
 Total comprehensive income for the period                   -             -         -                      -                            -            (11,920)   10,880             (1,040)
 Issue of shares net of share issue costs                    5             515       -                      -                            -            -          -                  520
 Share based payment charge / credited to equity             -             -         -                      -                            3,081        -          -                  3,081
 Distributions in respect of cancelled share options         -             -         -                      -                            (121)        -          -                  (121)
 Tax credit on share options                                 -             -         -                      -                            -            -          -                  -
 Transfer on exercise and lapse of options                   -             -         -                      -                            -            -          -                  -
 Dividends paid                                              -             -         -                      -                            -            -          (9,094)            (9,094)
 Transactions with owners                                    5             515       -                      -                            2,960                   (9,094)            (5,614)
 Balance at 30 June 2023                                     2,967         318,698   31,983                 (22,933)                     17,674       13,809     57,448             419,646
 Profit for period                                           -             -         -                      -                            -            -          18,574             18,574
 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations      -             -         -                      -                            -            (8,249)    -                  (8,249)
 Total comprehensive income for the period                   -             -         -                      -                            -            (8,249)    18,574             10,325
 Issue of shares net of share issue costs                    -             -         -                      -                            -            -          -                  -
 Reserves transfer                                           -             -         -                      -                            -            -          -                  -
 Share based payment charge / credited to equity             -             -         -                      -                            1,300        -          -                  1,300
 Tax credit on share options                                 -             -         -                      -                            -            -          (520)              (520)
 Transfer on exercise and lapse of options                   -             -         -                      -                            -            -          -                  -
 Exercise of share options through trust                                                                                                                         38                 38
 Dividends paid                                              -             -         -                      -                            -            -          (3,558)            (3,558)
 Transactions with owners                                                            -                      -                            1,300        -          (4,040)            (2,740)
                                                             2,967         318,698   31,983                 (22,933)                     18,974       5,560      71,982             427,231

 Balance at 31 December 2023

 Profit for period                                           -             -         -                      -                            -            -          26,609             26,609
 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations      -             -         -                      -                            -            (1,489)    -                  (1,489)
 Total comprehensive (expense) / income for                  -             -         -                      -                            -            (1,489)    26,609             25,120

 the period
 Share based payment charge / credited to equity             -             -         -                      -                            906          -          -                  906
 Distributions in respect of cancelled share options         -             -         -                      -                            (103)        -          -                  (103)
 Tax credit on share options                                 -             -         -                      -                            -            -          158                158
 Dividends paid                                              -             -         -                      -                            -            -          (9,569)            (9,569)
 Transactions with owners                                    -             -         -                      -                            803          -          (9,411)            (8,608)
 Balance at 30 June 2024                                     2,967         318,698   31,983                 (22,933)                     19,777       4,071      89,180             443,743

Consolidated statement of cash flows
                                                                        Note  Six months to  Six months to  Year to

                                                                              30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023

                                                                              £'000          £'000          £'000
 Cash flow from operating activities
 Profit before taxation                                                       33,975         16,477         45,607
 Loss before taxation from discontinued operations                      5     -              (1,452)        (3,488)
 Adjustments for:-
 Loss on disposal of PPE and right-of-use assets                              (55)           893            2,163
 Gain on sale of non-core business                                      20    (12,279)       -              -
 Share based payment charge                                                   906            3,081          4,381
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                            20,685         20,880         41,551
 Depreciation of plant and equipment                                    11    628            745            1,492
 Depreciation of right-of-use assets                                    11    1,458          2,128          3,741
 Finance expense                                                        7     188            257            518
 Interest on borrowings                                                 7     5,739          6,986          13,614
 Acquisition-related contingent consideration and earn-outs             6     239            1,088          224
 Payment of acquisition-related contingent consideration and earn-outs        -              (4,726)        (4,636)
 Profit on sale of joint venture                                              -              -              (425)
 Interest income                                                        7     (1,644)        (539)          (1,032)
 Other non-cash items                                                         -              -              2,000
 Operating cash flow before working capital changes                           49,840         45,818         105,710
 Decrease in trade and other receivables                                      14,159         24,189         21,692
 (Increase)/decrease in inventory                                             (53)           (70)           1,052
 (Increase)/decrease in amount recoverable on contracts                       (3,903)        (6,187)        8,269
 Decrease in payables                                                         (22,330)       (31,190)       (40,581)
 Cash generated from operations                                               37,713         32,560         96,142

 Income tax paid                                                              (10,572)       (5,904)        (16,649)
 Net cash flow from operating activities                                      27,141         26,656         79,493
 Cash flow used in investing activities
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                    (589)          (490)          (1,192)
 Development of intangible assets                                             (5,671)        (6,707)        (12,883)
 Sale of Investment in associates or joint ventures                           16,290         -              425
 Net cash flow used in investing activities                                   10,030         (7,197)        (13,650)

 Cash flow (used in)/from financing activities
 Dividends paid                                                         8     (9,569)        -              (12,652)
 Repayment of bank loans                                                      (15,259)       (15,409)       (51,315)
 Interest paid                                                                (6,544)        (11,147)       (16,714)
 Interest received                                                            1,644          539            1,032
 Issue of ordinary share capital net of share issue costs                     -              521            520
 Contingent consideration payments in the period                              (83)           -              -
 Interest paid on lease liabilities                                           (209)          (261)          (546)
 Cash payments for the principal portion of lease liabilities                 (2,088)        (2,977)        (5,192)
 Net cash flow (used in)/from financing
 activities                                                                   (32,108)       (28,734)       (84,867)

 Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                       5,063          (9,275)        (19,024)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period/year                    72,522         94,847         94,847
 Effects of foreign exchange rate changes                                     918            (7,440)        (3,301)
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period/year                    14    78,503         78,132         72,522

 

 

 

 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the six months to 30 June 2024

 

1.       General information

 

Learning Technologies Group plc ("the Company'') and its subsidiaries
(together, "the Group'') provide a range of learning and talent software and
services to corporate customers. The principal activity of the Company is that
of a holding company for the Group, as well as performing all administrative,
corporate finance, strategic and governance functions of the Group.

 

The Company is a public limited company, which is listed on the AIM Market of
the London Stock Exchange and domiciled in England and incorporated and
registered in England and Wales. The address of its registered office is 3 New
Street Square, London, England, EC4A 3BF. The registered number of the Company
is 07176993.

 

2.       Basis of preparation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information has been
prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. They do not
include all disclosures that would otherwise be required in a complete set of
financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the 2023 annual
report.

 

The interim results for the six months to 30 June 2024 are unaudited and do
not therefore constitute statutory accounts in accordance with Section 434 of
the Companies Act 2006.

 

Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2023 have been filed with
the Registrar of Companies and the auditor's report was unqualified, did not
contain any statement under Section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006
and did not contain any matters to which the auditors drew attention without
qualifying their report.

 

The accounting policies used in preparing the interim results are the same as
those applied to the latest audited annual financial statements.

 

Going concern

 

The Group meets its day-to-day working capital requirements from the positive
cash flows generated by its trading activities and its available cash
resources. These may be supplemented, if required, by additional drawings
under the Group's committed $50.0 million revolving credit facility (RCF)
which is available until October 2025; refer to note 17 for further details.

 

The Group continues to hold a strong liquidity position as at 30 June 2024,
with gross cash and cash equivalents of £78.5 million exclusive of cash
classified as held for sale (note 14). Net debt of £57.5 million includes a
fully drawn $265.0 million term loan which is repayable in quarterly
instalments of $9.6 million commencing in December 2022 (note 17) (31 December
2023: gross cash was £72.5 million and net debt was £78.6 million). Whilst
there are a number of risks to the Group's trading performance, as summarised
in the 'Principal risks and uncertainties' section on pages 25-26 within the
2023 Annual Report, the Group is confident of its ability to continue to
access sources of funding in the medium term.

 

The Directors report that they have re-assessed the principal risks, reviewed
current performance and forecasts, combined with expenditure commitments,
including capital expenditure, and borrowing facilities. The Group's forecasts
demonstrate it will generate profits and cash in the year ending 31 December
2024 and beyond and that the Group has sufficient cash reserves to enable it
to meet its obligations as they fall due, as well as operate within its
banking covenants, for a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing
of these financial statements.

 

Going concern (continued)

 

The Directors have concluded that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern
basis of accounting in preparing the interim financial information, having
undertaken a review of a reforecast for 2024 and the impact this forecast has
on the Group's gross cash, net debt and ability to meet bank covenants under
the existing facilities agreement.

 

Alternative performance measures

 

The Group has identified certain alternative performance measures ("APMs")
that it believes will assist the understanding of the performance of the
business. The Group believes that Adjusted EBIT, adjusting items, SaaS and
long-term contracts, transactional revenue, total equity per share and net
cash / debt provide useful information to users of the financial statements.
The terms are not defined terms under IFRS and may therefore not be comparable
with similarly titled measures reported by other companies. They are not
intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, IFRS measures.

 

Adjusting items

 

The Group has chosen to present an adjusted measure of profit and earnings per
share, which excludes certain items which are separately disclosed due to
their size, nature or incidence, and are not considered to be part of the
normal operating costs of the Group. These costs may include the financial
effect of adjusting items such as, inter alia, restructuring costs, impairment
charges, amortisation of acquired intangibles, costs relating to business
combinations, one-off foreign exchange gains or losses, integration costs,
acquisition-related share-based payment charges, contingent consideration and
earn-outs, cloud computing configuration and customisation costs,  joint
venture profits, profit on sale of a joint venture and fixed asset and
right-of-use asset disposal gains or losses.

 

3.       Segment analysis

 

Geographical information

 

The Group's revenue from external customers and non-current assets by
geographical location are detailed below.

 

                                       UK         Europe    North America  Asia Pacific  Rest of world     Total
                                       £'000      £'000     £'000          £'000         £'000               £'000

 Six months to 30 June 2024
 Revenue from continuing operations    24,074  20,351       175,900        17,498        12,505         250,328
 Revenue from discontinued operations  -       -            -              -             -              -
 Total Revenue                         24,074  20,351       175,900        17,498        12,505         250,328

 Non-current assets                    35,992  548          417,335        15,922        329            470,126

 Six months to 30 June 2023
 Revenue from continuing operations    33,023  26,916       194,875        17,637        12,131         284,582
 Revenue from discontinued operations  -       -            -              -             -              -
 Total Revenue                         33,023  26,916       194,875        17,637        12,131         284,582

 Non-current assets (restated)         29,653  900          478,812        17,270        451            527,086

 Year to 31 December 2023
 Revenue from continuing operations    67,826  73,804       374,279        21,064        25,332         562,305
 Revenue from discontinued operations  34      -            -              -             -              34
 Total Revenue                         67,860  73,804       374,279        21,064        25,332         562,339

 Non-current assets                    36,132  709          450,479        16,472        346            504,138

 

The total non-current assets figure is exclusive of deferred tax assets in each of the periods above.

The non-current assets for June 2023 have been restated due to a prior period adjustment (note 21).

 

 

 

 

Information about reported segment revenue, profit or loss from continuing
operations and total assets

 

 30 June 2024                          Content & Services                                            Software & Platforms                                                                                                               Total
                                       Global Services  Regional Services  Other Technical  Total    On-premise Software Licences  Hosting & SaaS      Platforms Professional Services & Other      Support & Maintenance      Total
                                       £'000            £'000              £'000            £'000    £'000                         £'000               £'000                                        £'000                      £'000    £'000

 SaaS and long-term contracts          58,889           67,644             1,540            128,073  17,192                        43,160              1,407                                        1,608                      63,367   191,440
 Transactional                         10,468           31,017             14,124           55,609   6                             30                  3,243                                        -                          3,279    58,888
 Total Revenue                         69,357           98,661             15,664           183,682  17,198                        43,190              4,650                                        1,608                      66,646   250,328
 Depreciation & amortisation                                                                (1,874)                                                                                                                            (4,474)  (6,348)
 Adjusted EBIT                                                                              26,146                                                                                                                             17,201   43,347
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles                                                       (7,432)                                                                                                                            (8,427)  (15,859)
 Acquisition related adjusting items                                                        (261)                                                                                                                              (334)    (595)
 Other adjusting items                                                                      12,101                                                                                                                             (736)    11,365
 Finance expenses                                                                           (3,160)                                                                                                                            (1,123)  (4,283)
 Profit before tax                                                                          27,394                                                                                                                             6,581    33,975

 Additions to intangible assets                                                             534                                                                                                                                5,137    5,671
 Total Assets                                                                               531,569                                                                                                                            192,872  724,441

 

 

 30 June 2023 (restated)               Content & Services                                            Software & Platforms                                                                                                               Total
                                       Global Services  Regional Services  Other Technical  Total    On-premise Software Licences  Hosting & SaaS      Platforms Professional Services & Other      Support & Maintenance      Total
                                       £'000            £'000              £'000            £'000    £'000                         £'000               £'000                                        £'000                      £'000    £'000

 SaaS and long-term contracts          63,853           71,275             1,507            136,635  15,191                        50,249              2,246                                        1,958                      69,644   206,279
 Transactional                         10,850           49,865             14,171           74,886   -                             31                  3,386                                        -                          3,417    78,303
 Total Revenue                         74,703           121,140            15,678           211,521  15,191                        50,280              5,632                                        1,958                      73,061   284,582
 Depreciation & amortisation                                                                (2,391)                                                                                                                            (3,978)  (6,369)
 Adjusted EBIT                                                                              24,794                                                                                                                             18,321   43,115
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles                                                       (7,581)                                                                                                                            (8,995)  (16,576)
 Acquisition related adjusting items                                                        (1,192)                                                                                                                            (1,046)  (2,238)
 Other adjusting items                                                                      (832)                                                                                                                              (288)    (1,120)
 Finance expenses                                                                           (4,983)                                                                                                                            (1,721)  (6,704)
 Profit before tax                                                                          10,206                                                                                                                             6,271    16,477

 Additions to intangible assets                                                             4,985                                                                                                                              1,722    6,707
 Total Assets                                                                               582,492                                                                                                                            201,199  783,691

 

 31 December 2023                      Content & Services                                             Software & Platforms                                                                                                                Total
                                       Global Services  Regional Services  Other Technical  Total     On-premise Software Licences  Hosting & SaaS      Platforms Professional Services & Other      Support & Maintenance      Total
                                       £'000            £'000              £'000            £'000     £'000                         £'000               £'000                                        £'000                      £'000     £'000

 SaaS and long-term contracts          87,220           179,783            2,825            269,828   30,684                        100,212             3,925                                        3,429                      138,250   408,078
 Transactional                         21,529           98,520             28,131           148,180   -                             58                  5,989                                        -                          6,047     154,227
 Total Revenue                         108,749          278,303            30,956           418,008   30,684                        100,270             9,914                                        3,429                      144,297   562,305
 Depreciation & amortisation                                                                (5,516)                                                                                                                             (8,562)   (14,078)
 Adjusted EBIT                                                                              56,416                                                                                                                              42,123    98,539
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles                                                       (15,065)                                                                                                                            (17,641)  (32,706)
 Acquisition related adjusting items                                                        (2,395)                                                                                                                             (239)     (2,634)
 Other adjusting items                                                                      (3,330)                                                                                                                             (1,162)   (4,492)
 Finance expenses                                                                           (9,736)                                                                                                                             (3,364)   (13,100)
 Profit before tax                                                                          25,890                                                                                                                              19,717    45,607

 Additions to intangible assets                                                             -                                                                                                                                   12,883    12,883
 Total Assets                                                                               555,836                                                                                                                             191,875   747,711

 

 

 

During the year ended 31 December there were changes to the grouping of
businesses within the reportable segments, as well as a consolidation of the
reporting segments themselves. This was performed following internal
reorganisation and is consistent with the format of the internal reporting
used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The comparative results for the
period ended 30 June 2023 have been represented to align under this updated
presentation.

Adjusted EBIT is the main measure of profit reviewed by the Chief Operating
Decision Maker.

 

The total assets figure is inclusive of deferred tax assets in each of the
periods above.

 

Information about major customers

 

In the six months to 30 June 2024 one customer within the regional services
SaaS and long-term contracts under content and services accounted for
£25,843,000 of reported revenues (Six months to 30 June 2023: no customer
accounted for more than 10 per cent of reported revenues).

4.       Taxation

 

Current and deferred tax for the six months to 30 June 2024 has been
calculated by applying the jurisdictional statutory rates on an entity by
entity basis, after adjustments for non-taxable intra-group dividend income
and non-taxable disposals, to derive the Group's total income tax expense/
(credit). This is allocated to current and deferred tax as outlined below:

 

                                                           Six months to  Six months to  Year to
                                                           30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023
                                                           £'000          £'000          £'000
 Current tax:
 Tax on profits for the period/year                        4,692          -              5,502
 Adjustments in respect of prior periods / years           (80)           1,449          (1,029)
 Foreign current tax on profits for the period / year      5,713          9,034          16,441
 Total current tax                                         10,325         10,483         20,914

 Deferred tax:
 Origination and reversal of temporary differences         (4,028)        (5,836)        (12,158)
 Adjustments in respect of prior periods / years           1,147          (359)          2,129
 Change in deferred tax rate                               (78)           (143)          1,780
 Total deferred tax                                        (2,959)        (6,338)        (8,249)

 Income tax expense                                        7,366          4,145          12,665

 

Of the total income tax expense, £7,366,000 relates to taxation on continuing
operations (six months to June 2023 expense £4,472,000 and year to 31
December 2023 expense £13,015,000).

5.       (Loss) / Profit on discontinued operations, net of tax

 

In the prior periods, the discontinued operations related to the closure of
non-core operations with the table below showing the results which qualified
as discontinued operations and which are included in the Group Income
Statement and Group Statement of Cash Flows respectively.

 

There is no impact of the Income Statement and statement of cash flows in
respect of the current period ended 30 June 2024.

 

                                                 Six months to  Six months to  Year to

                                                 30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023
                                                 £'000          £'000          £'000

 Revenue                                         -              -              34
 Operating expenses                              -              (1,452)        (3,522)
 Share based payment charge                      -              -              -

 Operating loss                                  -              (1,452)        (3,488)

 Adjusted EBIT                                   -              (1,389)        (3,425)
 Adjusting items included in Operating loss
 Loss on disposal of fixed assets                -              (1)            (1)
 Closure costs                                   -              (62)           (62)
 Impairment of assets held for sale              -              -              -
 Operating loss                                  -              (1,452)        (3,488)

 Loss before taxation                            -              (1,452)        (3,488)

 Taxation                                        -              327            350

 Loss after taxation                             -              (1,125)        (3,138)

 

 

                                                                                  Six months to  Six months to  Year to

                                                                                  30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023

 Cash flow from operating activities                                              -              (1,452)        (3,488)
 Share based payment charges                                                      -              -              -
 Loss/(profit) on disposal of PPE, right-of-use assets and lease liabilities      -              -              3
 Impairment of assets held for sale                                               -              -              -
 Other                                                                            -              -              2,000
 Decrease/(increase)in trade and other receivables                                -              -              -
 (Decrease/increase in payables                                                   -              -              -
 Net cash (used in) / from operating activities                                   -              (1,452)        (1,485)
 Net cash from investing activities                                               -              -              (3)
 Net cash flows from financing activities                                         -              -              -
 Net cash inflow / (outflows) from discontinued operations                        -              (1,452)        (1,488)

 

6.       Adjusting items

 

These items are included in the normal operating costs of the business, but
are significant cash and non-cash expenses that are separately disclosed
because of their size, nature or incidence. It is the Group's view that
excluding them from Operating Profit gives a better representation of the
underlying performance of the business in the period. Further details of the
adjusting items are included below.

 

                                                             Six months to  Six months to  Year to
                                                             30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023
                                                             £'000          £'000          £'000
 Adjusting items included in Operating profit:
 Acquisition related costs:
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles                        15,859         16,576         32,706
 Acquisition-related contingent consideration and earn-outs  239            1,088          224
 Integration costs                                           356            1,150          2,410
 Total acquisition related costs                             16,454         18,814         35,340

 Other adjusting items:
 (Profit) / Loss on disposal of fixed assets                 (109)          41             124
 Loss on disposal of right-of-use assets                     54             852            2,039
 Profit on disposal of non-core asset                        (12,279)       -              -
 Profit on sale of joint venture                             -              -              (425)
 Cloud computing configuration and customization costs       214            122            292
 Restructuring costs                                         -              -              2,537
 Costs related to asset held for sale                        -              -              529
 Disposal costs                                              755            105            -
 Other income                                                -              -              (604)
 Total other adjusting items                                 (11,365)       1,120          4,492

 Total adjusting items                                       5,089          19,934         39,832

 

As outlined above, the material adjustments during the period are made in
respect of:

 -  Amortisation of acquired intangibles - the cost of £15.9 million (2023:
    £16.6 million) is excluded from the adjusted results of the Group since the
    costs are non-cash charges arising from investment activities. As such, they
    are not considered reflective of the core trading performance of the Group.
 -  Acquisition-related contingent consideration and earn-outs - these costs are
    excluded from the adjusted results since these costs are also associated with
    business acquisitions and represent post-combination remuneration, which is
    not included in the calculation of goodwill and also not considered part of
    the core trading performance of the Group.
 -  Disposal costs relate to the fees incurred for the sale of Vector in July 2024
    (note 22) and a non-core asset during 2023 (see note 20).
 -  Integration costs - the costs of integrating acquired subsidiaries purchased.
    These costs associated with completed acquisitions are excluded from the
    adjusted results on the basis they are directly attributable to investment
    activities, rather than the core trading activities of the Group. Included
    within the £0.3 million integration costs are legal and professional fees of
    £0.1 million, an allocation of internal labour for employees who have worked
    on integration activities during the year of £0.2 million.
 -  Other in the year ended 31 December 2023 relates to a carve out of the
    external staffing business of TTI Global, part of GP Strategies, for a cash
    consideration of approximately $800k. This is an adjusting item due to its
    quantum and non-recurring nature.
 -  Cloud computing configuration and customisation costs reflects the impact of a
    change in accounting policy following review of IFRIC guidance issued in March
    2021 relating to capitalisation of cloud computing software implementation
    costs. Where there is no underlying intangible asset over which we retain
    control, the Group recognises configuration and customisation costs as an
    expense.

 

7.       Finance expenses

 

                              Six months to  Six months to  Year to
                              30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023
                              £'000          £'000          £'000

 Interest on borrowings       5,739          6,986          13,614
 IFRS 16 finance expense      188            257            518
 Finance expense              5,927          7,243          14,132

 Interest receivable          (1,644)        (539)          (1,032)
 Finance income               (1,644)        (539)          (1,032)
 Net finance expense          4,283          6,704          13,100

 

8.       Dividends paid

 

                            Six months to  Six months to  Year to
                            30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023
                            £'000          £'000          £'000

 Final dividends paid       9,569          9,094          9,094
 Interim dividend paid      -              -              3,558
                            9,569          9,094          12,652

 

The declared interim dividend of 0.45 pence per share, amounting to a total
dividend payment of £3.6 million, is not included as a liability in these
financial statements and will be paid on 28 October 2024 to shareholders on
the register at the close of business on 4 October 2024.

 

9.       Earnings per share

 

                                                  Six months to  Six months to  Year to
                                                  30 June 2024   30 June 2023   31 Dec 2023
                                                  £'000          £'000          £'000
 Continuing operations
 Basic earnings per share (pence)                 3.363          1.518          4.121
 Diluted earnings per share (pence)               3.260          1.476          3.985

 Adjusted basic earnings per share (pence)        3.607          3.387          8.069
 Adjusted diluted earnings per share (pence)      3.496          3.293          7.803

 Continuing and discontinued operations
 Basic earnings per share (pence)                 3.363          1.376          3.724
 Diluted earnings per share (pence)               3.260          1.338          3.601

 Adjusted basic earnings per share (pence)        3.607          3.253          7.680
 Adjusted diluted earnings per share (pence)      3.496          3.163          7.427

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit/loss after tax
attributable to the equity holders of the Group by the weighted average number
of shares in issue during the period.

 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average
number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares. The Company has share options that are dilutive
potential ordinary shares.

 

In order to give a better understanding of the underlying operating
performance of the Group, an adjusted earnings per share has been included.
Adjusted earnings per share is stated after adjusting the profit after tax
attributable to equity holders of the Group for certain charges as set out in
the table below.

 

Adjusted earnings per share is stated after the impact of the adjusting items
disclosed in note 6. The adjusted measures are not defined terms under IFRS
and may therefore not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by
other companies. They are not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to
IFRS measures.

 

The calculation of earnings per share from continuing operations is based on
the following earnings and number of shares.

 

                                                                               Six months to 30 June 2024                                            Six months to 30 June 2023                                            Year to 31 December 2023
                                                                               Profit after tax  Weighted average number of shares  Pence per share  Profit after tax  Weighted average number of shares  Pence per share  Profit after tax  Weighted average number of shares  Pence per share
                                                                               £'000             '000                                                £'000             '000                                                £'000             '000

 Basic earnings per ordinary share                                             26,609            791,160                            3.363            12,005            790,677                            1.518            32,592            790,920                            4.121
 Effect of adjustments:
 Total adjusting items (see note 6)                                            5,089                                                                 19,934                                                                39,832
 Income tax (credit)/expense                                                   7,366                                                                 4,472                                                                 13,015
 Effect of adjustments                                                         12,455                                               1.574            24,406                                               3.087            52,847            -                                  6.682
 Adjusted profit before tax                                                    39,064                                                                36,411                                                                85,439            -                                  -
 Tax impact after adjustments                                                  (10,528)                                             (1.331)          (9,632)                                              (1.218)          (21,622)          -                                  (2.734)
 Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share                                    28,536            791,160                            3.607            26,779            790,677                            3.387            63,817            790,920                            8.069
 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
 Share options                                                                 -                 25,097                             (0.111)          -                 22,509                             (0.094)          -                 26,947                             (0.266)
 Adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share                                  28,536            816,257                            3.496            26,779            813,186                            3.293            63,817            817,867                            7.803
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share attributable to the owners of the parent  26,609            816,257                            3.260            12,005            813,186                            1.476            32,592            817,867                            3.985

 

 

The calculation of earnings per share from continuing and discontinued
operations is based on the following earnings and number of shares.

 

                                                                               Six months to 30 June 2024                                            Six months to 30 June 2023                                            Year to 31 December 2023
                                                                               Profit after tax  Weighted average number of shares  Pence per share  Profit after tax  Weighted average number of shares  Pence per share  Profit after tax  Weighted average number of shares  Pence per share
                                                                               £'000             '000                                                £'000             '000                                                £'000             '000

 Basic earnings per ordinary share                                             26,609            791,160                            3.363            10,880            790,677                            1.376            29,454            790,920                            3.724
 Effect of adjustments:
 Total adjusting items (see note 6)                                            5,089                                                                 19,997                                                                39,895            -                                  -
 Income tax (credit)/expense                                                   7,366                                                                 4,145                                                                 12,665            -                                  -
 Effect of adjustments                                                         12,455                                               1.574            24,142            -                                  3.053            52,560            -                                  6.645
 Adjusted profit before tax                                                    39,064                                                                35,022            -                                  -                82,014            -                                  -
 Tax impact after adjustments                                                  (10,528)                                             (1.331)          (9,305)           -                                  (1.177)          (21,272)          -                                  (2,690)
 Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share                                    28,536            791,160                            3.607            25,717            790,677                            3.253            60,742            790,920                            7.680
 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
 Share options                                                                 -                 25,097                             (0.111)          -                 22,509                             (0.090)          -                 26,947                             (0.253)
 Adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share                                  28,536            816,257                            3.496            25,717            813,186                            3.163            60,742            817,867                            7.427
 Diluted earnings per ordinary share attributable to the owners of the parent  26,609            816,257                            3.260            10,880            813,186                            1.338            29,454            817,867                            3.601

 

10.     Intangible assets

 

                                               Goodwill  Customer contracts and relationships  Branding  Acquired IP  Internal software develop-ment  Total
                                               £'000     £'000                                 £'000     £'000        £'000                           £'000
 Cost
 At 1 January 2023 (restated)                  351,511   199,121                               16,778    99,572       37,816                          704,798
 Additions                                     -         -                                     -         -            6,707                           6,707
 Foreign exchange differences                  (13,381)  (4,354)                               (595)     (3,883)      (1,101)                         (23,314)
 At 30 June 2023 (restated)                    338,130   194,767                               16,183    95,689       43,422                          688,191
 Additions                                     -         -                                     -         -            6,176                           6,176
 Disposal                                      -         -                                     -         -            (124)                           (124)
 Foreign exchange differences                  (2,638)   (645)                                 (199)     (723)        (724)                           (4,929)
 At 31 December 2023                           335,492   194,122                               15,984    94,966       48,750                          689,314
 Additions                                     -         -                                     -         -            5,671                           5,671
 Reclassification of assets held for sale      (13,181)  (26,601)                              -         (1,986)      (2,972)                         (44,740)

 Foreign exchange differences                  2,211     1,163                                 78        621          349                             4,422
 At 30 June 2024                               324,522   168,684                               16,062    93,601       51,798                          654,667

 Accumulated amortisation
 At 1 January 2023                             -         93,673                                5,880     37,118       22,913                          159,584
 Amortisation charged in period                -         9,367                                 1,424     5,785        4,304                           20,880
 Foreign exchange differences                  -         (2,080)                               (196)     (1,474)      (582)                           (4,332)
 At 30 June 2023                               -         100,960                               7,108     41,429       26,635                          176,132
 Amortisation charged in period                -         9,369                                 1,398     5,363        4,541                           20,671
 Disposal                                      -         -                                     -         -            (115)                           (115)
 Foreign exchange differences                  -         314                                   (93)      (289)        (322)                           (390)
 At 31 December 2023                           -         110,643                               8,413     46,503       30,739                          196,298
 Amortisation charged in period                -         9,147                                 1,387     5,323        4,828                           20,685
 Reclassified as assets held for sale          -         (20,505)                              -         (1,986)      (1,978)                         (24,469)
 Foreign exchange differences                  -         564                                   11        304          176                             1,055
 At 30 June 2024                               -         99,849                                9,811     50,144       33,765                          193,569

 Carrying amount
 At 30 June 2023 (restated)                    338,130   93,807                                9,075     54,260       16,787                          512,059
 At 31 December 2023                           335,492   83,479                                7,571     48,463       18,011                          493,016
 At 30 June 2024                               324,522   68,835                                6,251     43,457       18,033                          461,098

The Goodwill balances have been restated as at 1 January 2023 and 30 June 2023
relating to a prior period adjustment as described in note 21.

 

11.     Property, Plant, equipment and right-of-use assets

 

                                                                                                               Right of Use Assets
                      Computer equipment               Fixtures and fittings                          Total    Computer equipment  Property                   Total

                                                                              Leasehold Improvement                                          Motor vehicles
                                           £'000       £'000                  £'000                   £'000    £'000               £'000     £'000            £'000
 Cost
 At 1 January 2023                         5,668       374                    393                     6,435    470                 21,265    77               21,812
 Additions                                 415         12                     63                      490      -                   1,316     -                1,316
 Foreign exchange differences              (154)       262                    (121)                   (13)     (2)                 (232)     -                (234)
 Disposals                                 (1,706)     (23)                   (142)                   (1,871)  -                   (313)     -                (313)
 At 30 June 2023                           4,223       625                    193                     5,041    468                 22,036    77               22,581
 Additions                                 696         -                      6                       702      102                 1,728     -                1,830
 Foreign exchange differences              (160)       (1)                    (58)                    (219)    1                   436       -                437
 Disposals                                 (93)        (4)                    2                       (95)     -                   (6,722)   -                (6,722)
 At 31 December 2023                       4,666       620                    143                     5,429    571                 17,478    77               18,126
 Additions                                 588         1                      -                       589      -                   240       91               331
 Foreign exchange differences              (36)        4                      (3)                     (35)     -                   106       -                106
 Disposals                                 (336)       (177)                  (140)                   (653)    -                   -         -                -
 At 30 June 2024                           4,882       448                    -                       5,330    571                 17,824    168              18,563

 Accumulated Depreciation
 At 1 January 2023                         3,136       116                    326                     3,578    327                 9,633     44               10,004
 Charge for the period                     559         97                     90                      746      58                  2,055     15               2,128
 Disposals                                 (1,704)     (23)                   (105)                   (1,832)  -                   -         -                -
 Foreign exchange difference               (19)        253                    (118)                   116      -                   -         -                -
 At 30 June 2023                           1,972       443                    193                     2,608    385                 11,688    59               12,132
 Charge for the period                     630         40                     77                      747      73                  1,529     11               1,613
 Disposals                                 (7)         (4)                    2                       (9)      -                   (2,432)   -                (2,432)
 Reclassified as assets held for sale      -           -                      -                       -        -                   1         -                1
 Foreign exchange differences              (6)         1                      (129)                   (134)    -                   -         -                -
 At 31 December 2023                       2,589       480                    143                     3,212    458                 10,786    70               11,314
 Charge for the period                     597         31                     -                       628      24                  1,428     6                1,458
 Disposals                                 (314)       (177)                  (140)                   (631)    12                  365       -                377
 Foreign exchange differences              109         2                      (3)                     108      -                   -         -                -
 At 30 June 2024                           2,981       336                    -                       3,317    494                 12,579    76               13,149

 Net book value
 At 30 June 2023                           2,251       182                    -                       2,433    83                  10,348    18               10,449

 At 31 December 2023                       2,077       140                    -                       2,217    113                 6,692     7                6,812

 At 30 June 2024                           1,901       112                    -                       2,013    77                  5,245     92               5,414

 

(

)

( )

12.     Trade receivables

 

                                      30 June 2024    30 June 2023    31 Dec 2023
                                      £'000           £'000           £'000
 Trade receivables                    98,147          109,890         113,080
 Allowance for impairment losses      (5,396)         (4,122)         (5,118)
                                      92,751          105,768         107,962

 

The Group's normal trade credit term is 30-60 days. Other credit terms are
assessed and approved on a case-by-case basis.

 

The fair value of trade receivables approximates their carrying amount, as the
impact of discounting is not significant. No interest has been charged to date
on overdue receivables.

 

In accordance with IFRS 15, the Group has disclosed trade receivable balances
net of the associated contract liabilities, as outlined below. These balances
will be shown net until the earlier of either the date the payment becomes due
and a receivable is recognized or the date that the services are delivered and
an associated contract asset is recognized.

 

                                                                 30 June 2024    30 June 2023    31 Dec 2023
                                                                 £'000           £'000           £'000

 Contract liabilities offset within trade receivables above      5,321           3,981           13,099

 

13.     Other receivables, deposits and prepayments

 

                     30 June 2024    30 June 2023    31 Dec 2023
                     £'000           £'000           £'000

 Sundry receivables  4,854           6,742           5,179
 Prepayments         10,238          7,878           9,195
                     15,092          14,620          14,374

 

 Sundry receivables include rent deposits and other sundry receivables.

 

 

14.     Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term deposits

 

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents
comprise cash held by the Group and short-term bank deposits with an original
maturity of three months or less:

 

                            30 June 2024    30 June 2023    31 Dec 2023
                            £'000           £'000           £'000

 Cash and cash equivalents  78,503          78,132          72,522

 

Restricted cash balances comprise amounts held on behalf of third parties and
employees as part of the Employee Stock Purchase Plan ('ESPP'):

 

                  30 June 2024    30 June 2023    31 Dec 2023
                  £'000           £'000           £'000

 Restricted cash  2,672           2,303           2,389

 

15.     Deferred tax assets / liabilities

 

The balances as at 1 January 2023 and 30 June 2023 have been restated as per
note 21.

 

The movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities prior to offsetting are
shown below:

 

 Deferred Tax Assets                                    Share options  Tax losses  Short-term timing differences  Intangibles  Total
                                                        £'000          £'000       £'000                          £'000        £'000
 At 1 January 2023 (restated)                           3,622          5,248       12,814                         10,857       32,541
 Deferred tax charged directly to the income statement  -              1,920       1,058                          636          3,614
 Exchange rate differences                              (48)           (166)       (507)                          (451)        (1,172)
 Changes in tax rate                                    -              124         36                             -            160
 At 30 June 2023 (restated)                             3,574          7,126       13,401                         11,042       35,143
 Deferred tax charged directly to the income statement  (281)          (2,146)     6,083                          (653)        3,003
 Deferred tax charged directly to equity                (520)          -           -                              -            (520)
 Exchange rate differences                              50             15          815                            (80)         800
 Changes in tax rate                                    4              (124)       271                            (414)        (263)
 At 31 December 2023                                    2,827          4,871       20,570                         9,895        38,163
 Deferred tax charged directly to the income statement  -              (486)       (757)                          650          (593)
 Deferred tax charged directly to equity                158            -           -                              -            158
 Exchange rate differences                              6              41          (27)                           67           87
 Changes in tax rate                                    -              83          (11)                           -            72
 At 30 June 2024                                        2,991          4,509       19,775                         10,612       37,887

 

 Deferred Tax Liabilities                               Intangibles  Accelerated tax deprecation  Short-term timing differences  Total
                                                        £'000        £'000                        £'000                          £'000
 At 1 January 2023 (restated)                           37,739       (423)                        2,648                          39,964
 Deferred tax charged directly to the income statement  (3,648)      (9)                          1,075                          (2,582)
 Exchange rate differences                              (1,054)      16                           (118)                          (1,156)
 Changes in tax rate                                    -            -                            18                             18
 At 30 June 2023 (restated)                             33,037       (416)                        3,623                          36,244
 Deferred tax charged directly to the income statement  (310)        596                          (1,116)                        (830)
 Exchange rate differences                              (308)        1                            994                            687
 Changes in tax rate                                    1,667        (1)                          (7)                            1,659
 At 31 December 2023                                    34,086       180                          3,494                          37,760
 Deferred tax charged directly to the income statement  (3,631)      (6)                          163                            (3,474)
 Exchange rate differences                              224          5                            (90)                           139
 Changes in tax rate                                    -            2                            (9)                            (7)
 At 30 June 2024                                        30,679       181                          3,558                          34,418

 

The total deferred tax assets and liabilities subject to offsetting are
presented below:

 

                      Total Deferred tax assets                      Total Deferred tax liabilities
                      30 June    30 June 2023 (restated)  31 Dec     30 June      30 June 2023 (restated)  31 Dec

                      2024       £'000                    2023       2024         £'000                    2023

                      £'000                               £'000      £'000                                 £'000

 Prior to offsetting  37,887     35,143                   38,163     34,418       36,244                   37,760
 Offset of tax        (29,771)   (27,808)                 (32,016)   (29,771)     (27,808)                 (32,016)
 After offsetting     8,116      7,335                    6,147      4,647        8,436                    5,744

 

 

 

16.     Trade and other payables

 

                                                                     30 June 2024    30 June 2023    31 Dec 2023
                                                                     £'000           £'000           £'000

 Trade payables                                                      17,809          15,056          24,979
 Contract liabilities                                                56,084          74,292          63,398
 Tax and social security                                             14,632          11,574          15,158
 Contingent consideration                                            13              -               20
 Acquisition-related contingent consideration and earn-outs          306             1,610           145
 Accruals and other payables                                         31,473          39,050          30,250
                                                                     120,317         141,582         133,950

 

The contract liabilities balance relates mainly to the Group's right to access
licences, support and maintenance and hosting contracts which are recognised
over the contract term as the customer receives and consumes the benefits of
the service. All of the current liability contract liabilities balance at 31
December 2023 was recognised as revenue in 2024 and the current contract
liabilities balance at 30 June 2024 is expected to be recognised as revenue in
2024 and 2025.

The acquisition-related contingent consideration and earn-outs balance in 2024
relates to the acquisition of eCreators and Patheer. The 2023 balances relate
to the acquisition of Learning Media Services and Patheer, and were financial
instruments held at fair value within the scope of IFRS 9 and were repaid
during 2024. The 2024 and 2023 contingent consideration balance relates to
Moodle News.

 

17.     Borrowings

 

The Group has a debt facility dated 15 July 2021 with HSBC UK Bank PLC, HSBC
Innovation Bank Limited, Barclays Bank PLC, Fifth Third Bank NA and The
Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland.

The facility comprises of a Term Facility A committed facility, with an
original commitment of $265.0 million available to the Group until October
2025, a $50.0 million committed Revolving Credit Facility (£39.5 million at
the period-end exchange rate) and a $50.0 million uncommitted accordion
facility (£39.5 million at the period-end exchange rate), both available
until July 2025.  In addition, a 12 month extension request is available to
the Group for Term Facility A and the RCF.

The term facility attracts variable interest based on LIBOR plus a margin of
between 1.50% and 2.75% per annum, based on the Group's leverage to December
2022, following this it attracts SOFR plus the margin discussed above and an
adjusted credit spread until repaid.

Term Facility A is repayable with quarterly instalments, starting December
2022, of $9.6 million (c £7.5 million at the year-end exchange rate) with the
balance repayable on the expiry of the loan in October 2025. During 2023, the
Group also made an voluntary additional repayment of $25 million (c £20.5
million). There were no utilisations of the Revolving Credit Facility or
uncommitted accordion facility in either of the years ended 2024 or 2023.

On 10 July 2024 a voluntary additional debt repayment of $25.0 million (£19.5
million) was made on the term loan using the proceeds from the sale of Vector
(note 22).

The bank loan is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the
Group and is subject to financial covenants that are tested quarterly based on
a calendar year.

The financial covenants are that the Group must ensure that its interest cover
ratio is at least 4.0 times and its leverage ratio does not exceed 3.0 times.
The interest cover and leverage ratio is not a statutory measure and so its
basis and composition may differ from other leverage measures published by
other companies.

The interest cover ratio is the ratio of adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the
agreement, to Finance Charges. The leverage ratio is total net debt on the
last day of the relevant period to adjusted EBITDA for that relevant period.
Both numerator and denominator in each calculation comprise several
adjustments as defined in the debt facility agreement and as such are not
directly calculable from the financial statements.

The Group was compliant with all financial covenants throughout the year and
as at 30 June 2024, the Group's interest cover was 9.01 and its leverage ratio
was 0.51.

The lease liabilities have arisen on adoption of IFRS 16 and are secured by
the related underlying assets.

 

                                                    30 June 2024    30 June 2023    31 Dec 2023
                                                    £'000           £'000           £'000
 Current interest-bearing loans and borrowings      30,115          31,220          30,091
 Non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings  105,912         155,289         120,984
 Current lease liabilities                          2,531           4,162           4,423
 Non-current lease liabilities                      5,669           8,486           6,913
                                                    144,227         199,157         162,411

 

Net debt reconciliation

 

Net debt can be analyzed as follows:

                            30 June 2024    30 June    31 Dec

                                            2023        2023
                            £'000           £'000      £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents  78,503          78,132     72,522
 Borrowings:
 -     Term loan            (136,027)       (186,509)  (151,075)
 Net debt                   (57,524)        (108,377)  (78,553)

 

 

18.     Provisions

 

                                               Property provisions  Litigation and regulation provisions  Onerous contract provisions  Closure provisions  Total

                                               (1)                  (2)                                   (3)                          (4)
                                               £'000                £'000                                 £'000                        £'000               £'000

 At 1 January 2023                             1,003                921                                   488                          1,047               3,459
 Released to the income statement              -                    -                                     (319)                        (62)                (381)
 Paid in the period                            (86)                 (11)                                  -                            (718)               (815)
 Additions                                     6                    -                                     -                            -                   6
 Foreign exchange movement                     (64)                 (37)                                  (13)                         -                   (114)
 At 30 June 2023                               859                  873                                   156                          267                 2,155
 Charged / (released) to the income statement  (87)                 (320)                                 (156)                        62                  (501)
 Paid in the period                            49                   11                                    -                            (1,015)             (955)
 Additions                                     -                    208                                   -                            1,792               2,000
 Foreign exchange movements                    (1)                  (6)                                   -                            (45)                (52)
 At 31 December 2023                           820                  766                                   -                            1,061               2,647
 Released to the income statement              (68)                 -                                     -                            -                   (68)
 Paid in the period                            (83)                 (5)                                   -                            (974)               (1,062)
 Additions                                     3                    -                                     -                            -                   3
 Foreign exchange movements                    (1)                  10                                    -                            -                   9
 At 30 June 2024                               671                  771                                   -                            87                  1,529

 Current                                       180                  771                                   -                            87                  1,038
 Non-current                                   491                  -                                     -                            -                   491
 At 30 June 2024                               671                  771                                   -                            87                  1,529

 

 1.  The Group is party to a number of leasehold property contracts. Provision has
     been made for the unavoidable non-rent costs on those leases where the
     property is now vacant. As a result of the implementation of IFRS 16 the
     rental elements of certain property provisions are now included within lease
     liabilities. In addition, the Group has provided for dilapidation costs
     expected to be incurred at the end of property leases.

 2.  Litigation and regulation provisions relate to estimates for potential
     liabilities which may arise in the Group as a result of client claims and past
     practices. Whilst the nature of legal claims means that the timing of
     settlement can be uncertain, we expect all claims to be settled in the next 1
     to 2 years. Whilst the provisions are based on management's best estimate of
     the likely liability for obligations that exist at the year-end date, the
     maximum potential exposure could be materially higher than the provisions made
     as there is a range of potential outcomes.

 3.  Onerous contract provisions relate to provisions made for certain software
     contracts where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligation under the
     contract, exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under the
     contract.

 4.  Closure and restructuring provisions relate to redundancy costs and facility
     obligations in relation to the closure of the UK apprenticeship business,
     announced prior to 31 December 2022, given the nature of the customer
     relationships and quality of the offering in the business do not match the
     high standards elsewhere in the Group.  The UK apprenticeship business ceased
     trading on 31 March 2023. In 2023, the redundancy provisions relate to
     resizing the organization due to a more challenging macro-economic
     environment.

 

19.     Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale

 

On 2 January 2024, the Group sold its investment Lorien Engineering,
previously presented as assets and associated liabilities held for sale. See
note 20.

 

During the period, the Group decided to dispose of Vector VMS and as at 30
June 2024 is classified as held for sale, with the assets and liabilities held
of the lower of fair value less costs to sell and the net book value.

 

Effect of the assets and associated liabilities on financial position of the
Group

                                                                                       30 June 2024
                                                                                       £'000

 Non-current assets
 Goodwill                                                                              13,181
 Intangible assets                                                                     7,090
                                                                                       20,271
 Current assets
 Trade receivables                                                                     605
 Other receivables, deposits and prepayments                                           46
 Amounts due from related parties                                                      585
 Cash and bank balances                                                                384
 Restricted cash balances                                                              368
                                                                                       1,988

 Assets in disposal groups classified as held for sale                                 22,259

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                                                              413

 Liabilities directly associated with assets in disposal groups classified as          413
 held for sale

 

 

20.     Disposal of non-core business

 

On 2 January 2024, the Group sold the Lorien business for a cash consideration
of $21.4 million (£16.8 million) on a cash and debt free basis. The net
proceeds after customary adjustments were $20.7 million (£16.3 million)
resulting in gain on disposal of $18.3 million (£12.3 million, see note 6).

 

There were no other impacts on financial performance or cash flows other than
the gain on sale in relation to Lorien during the period ended 30 June 2024.

 

The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities sold as at the date of
disposal were as follows:

 

                                                      30 June 2024
                                                      £'000

 Non-current assets
 Goodwill                                             501
 Intangible assets                                    1,279
 Property, plant and equipment                        66
 Right of use assets                                  97
                                                      1,943
 Current assets
 Trade receivables                                    5,740
 Other receivables, deposits and prepayments          135
 Amounts recoverable on contracts                     691
                                                      6,566

 Total Assets                                         8,509

 Current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                                    97
 Trade and other payables                             4,401
                                                      4,498

 Total Liabilities                                    4,498

 Net Assets                                           4,011

 

 

21.     Prior period adjustments

 

During the year ended 31 December 2023, the Company identified the need to
make a correction to the 2022 and 2021 balance sheets where deferred tax
liabilities and goodwill amounting to £15.8 million as at 31 December 2022
and £14.1 million as at 31 December 2021 should not have been recognised
under IAS 12 as the book basis and tax basis of acquired
intangible assets were equal for certain US acquisitions in 2016, 2020,
2021. The adjustment reflects the tax efficient structure of the relevant
acquisitions and tax amortisation deductions were taken for tax years
2020-2022 based on acquired intangible assets recognised.

 

The Group has restated the balance sheet and associated note disclosures as at
30 June 2023 and as outlined below. There is no material impact on the
cash flow statements or net assets.

 

 Statement of financial position adjustments                                         Restated

                                                    31 December 2022   Adjustments   31 December 2022
                                                    £'000              £'000         £'000
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                      2,857              -             2,857
 Right-of-use assets                                11,808             -             11,808
 Intangible assets                                  560,972            (15,758)      545,214
 Deferred tax assets                                4,084              (7)           4,077
 Other receivables, deposits and prepayments        1,874              -             1,874
 Investments accounted for under the equity method  -                  -             -
 Amounts recoverable on contracts                   1,303              -             1,303
                                                    582,898            (15,765)      567,133

 Non-current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                                  9,792              -             9,792
 Deferred tax liabilities                           27,265             (15,765)      11,500
 Other long-term liabilities                        3,517              -             3,517
 Borrowings                                         177,944            -             177,944
 Corporation tax payable                            1,431              -             1,431
 Provisions                                         1,857              -             1,857
                                                    221,806            (15,765)      206,041

 

Impact on note 15

 Deferred tax assets prior to adjustment                        Share options  Tax losses  Short-term timing differences  Intangibles  Total
                                                                £'000          £'000       £'000                          £'000        £'000

 At 1 January 2022                                              5,660          1,781       9,880                          5,237        22,558
 Deferred tax (charge)/credit directly to the income statement  (566)          3,469       1,868                          (923)        3,848
 Deferred tax charged directly to equity                        (1,946)        -           -                              -            (1,946)
 Exchange rate differences, charged directly to OCI             188            144         962                            650          1,944
 Changes in tax rate, credited to the income statement          286            (146)       104                            (25)         219
 At 31 December 2022                                            3,622          5,248       12,814                         4,939        26,623

 

 Adjustments to deferred tax assets                             Share options  Tax losses  Short-term timing differences  Intangibles  Total
                                                                £'000          £'000       £'000                          £'000        £'000

 At 1 January 2022                                              -              -           -                              5,031        5,031
 Deferred tax (charge)/credit directly to the income statement  -              -           -                              260          260
 Deferred tax charged directly to equity                        -              -           -                              -            -
 Exchange rate differences, charged directly to OCI             -              -           -                              592          592
 Changes in tax rate, credited to the income statement          -              -           -                              35           35
 At 31 December 2022                                            -              -           -                              5,918        5,918

 

 Restated Deferred Tax Assets                                   Share options  Tax losses  Short-term timing differences  Intangibles  Total
                                                                £'000          £'000       £'000                          £'000        £'000

 At 1 January 2022 (restated)                                   5,660          1,781       9,880                          10,268       27,589
 Deferred tax (charge)/credit directly to the income statement  (566)          3,469       1,868                          (663)        4,108
 Deferred tax charged directly to equity                        (1,946)        -           -                              -            (1,946)
 Exercise of share options                                      -              -           -                              -            -
 Exchange rate differences, charged directly to OCI             188            144         962                            1,242        2,536
 Changes in tax rate, credited to the income statement          286            (146)       104                            10           254
 At 31 December 2022 (restated)                                 3,622          5,248       12,814                         10,857       32,541

 

 

 Deferred tax liabilities prior to adjustment                                Accelerated tax  Short-term timing
                                                                Intangibles  depreciation     differences        Total
                                                                £'000        £'000            £'000              £'000

 At 1 January 2022                                              51,235       127              472                51,834
 Deferred tax credit/(charge) directly to the income statement  (9,900)      585              2,106              (7,209)
 Exchange rate differences, charged directly to OCI             5,206        51               9                  5,266
 Changes in tax rate, charged to the income statement           -            (148)            61                 (87)
 At 31 December 2022                                            46,541       615              2,648              49,804

 

 

 

 Adjustments to deferred tax liabilities                                     Accelerated tax  Short-term timing
                                                                Intangibles  depreciation     differences        Total
                                                                £'000        £'000            £'000              £'000

 At 1 January 2022                                              (9,761)      661              -                  (9,100)
 Deferred tax credit/(charge) directly to the income statement  2,138        (1,877)          -                  261
 Exchange rate differences, charged directly to OCI             (1,109)      74               -                  (1,035)
 Changes in tax rate, charged to the income statement           (70)         104              -                  34
 At 31 December 2022                                            (8,802)      (1,038)          -                  (9,840)

 

 Restated Deferred Tax Liabilities                                           Accelerated tax  Short-term timing
                                                                Intangibles  depreciation     differences        Total
                                                                £'000        £'000            £'000              £'000

 At 1 January 2022 (restated)                                   41,474       788              472                42,734
 Deferred tax credit/(charge) directly to the income statement  (7,762)      (1,292)          2,106              (6,948)
 Exchange rate differences, charged directly to OCI             4,097        125              9                  4,231
 Changes in tax rate, charged to the income statement           (70)         (44)             61                 (53)
 At 31 December 2022 (restated)                                 37,739       (423)            2,648              39,964

 

The impact on the 31 December 2021 balance sheet is to reduce Goodwill by
£14.1 million (note 10), reduce deferred tax liabilities prior to offsetting
£9.1 million and increase deferred tax asset of £5.0 million prior to
offsetting (note 15). After offsetting, the increase in deferred tax assets
was £14.1m with no corresponding change in the deferred tax liability.

 

22.     Events since the reporting date

 

Sale of Vector

On 1 July 2024, the Group sold Vector for a cash consideration of $50 million
(£39.5 million) on a cash and debt free basis. The expected gain on sale is
estimated to be £6.1 million.

The only impact in these financial statements in relation to the continuing
operations are costs in relation to the sale of £680,000 included within
costs of acquisition (note 6). These balances are subject to finalisation of
the completion accounts.

Voluntary additional debt repayment

On 10 July 2024 a voluntary additional debt repayment of $25.0 million (£19.5
million) was made on the term loan using the proceeds from the sale of Vector.

US regulatory update

As a US company that performs work for the US Government, GP Strategies
requires certain approvals and is subject to restrictions intended to protect
classified information.

Subsequent to the period end, LTG has been notified by GP Strategies of the
invalidation ("temporary suspension") of the eligibility for GP Strategies to
work on new classified contracts. The suspension will remain in effect until
GP Strategies returns to compliance with the applicable operating
requirements. The temporary suspension is a serious matter and GP Strategies
is working tirelessly to resolve all relevant issues to the satisfaction of
the US Government.

GP Strategies continues to work on existing classified contracts, however one
customer has paused their contract which has a revenue impact of c.$200k in
2024. No other contracts are due for renewal imminently, and the value of the
contracts is not material in the context of total Group revenue and profit.

There have been no other notifiable events between 30 June 2024 and the date
of this report.

 

 

Glossary

Alternative Performance Measures

In reporting financial information, the Group presents alternative performance
measures ("APMs") which are not defined or specified under the requirements of
IFRS. The Group believes that these APMs, which are not considered to be a
substitute for or superior to IFRS measures, provide stakeholders with
additional useful information on the underlying trends, performance and
position of the Group and are consistent with how business performance is
measured internally. The alternative performance measures are not defined by
IFRS and therefore may not be directly comparable with other companies'
alternative performance measures. The key APMs that the Group uses are
outlined below.

                               Closest equivalent IFRS measure  Reconciling items to IFRS measure  Definition and purpose
 Income Statement Measures
 Adjusted EBIT                 Operating profit                 Adjusting items                    Adjusted EBIT excludes adjusting items. A reconciliation from Adjusted EBIT to
                                                                                                   Operating profit is provided in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive
                                                                                                   income.
 Adjusting items               None                             Refer to definition                Items which are not considered part of the normal operating costs of the
                                                                                                   business, are separately disclosed because of their size, nature or incidence
                                                                                                   are treated as adjusting. The Group believes the separate disclosure of these
                                                                                                   items provides additional useful information to users of the financial
                                                                                                   statements to enable a better understanding of the Group's underlying
                                                                                                   financial performance. An explanation of the nature of the items identified as
                                                                                                   adjusting is provided in Note 6 to the financial statements.
 Saas and long-term contracts  Revenue                          Refer to Note 3                    Saas and long-term contracts revenue is defined as the revenue streams of the
                                                                                                   Group that are predictable and expected to continue into the future upon
                                                                                                   customer renewal.
 Transactional                 Revenue                          Refer to Note 3                    Transactional revenue is defined as the revenue streams of the Group that
                                                                                                   arise from one-off fees or services that may or may not happen again.
 Balance Sheet Measures
 Net cash or debt              None                             Refer to Note 17                   Net cash / debt is defined as Cash and cash equivalents and short-term
                                                                                                   deposits, less Bank overdrafts and other current and non-current borrowings. A
                                                                                                   reconciliation is provided in Note 17 to the financial statements.
 Total equity  per share       None                             Refer to definition                Calculated as Total Equity at the end of the period/year divided by the number
                                                                                                   of shares on issue at the end of the period/year, The shares on issue at 31
                                                                                                   December 2023 were 791,160,022 (based on Note 26 of the 2023 Annual report)
                                                                                                   and 791,160,022 at 30 June 2024.
 Cash Flow Measures
 Adjusted operating cash flow  None                             Refer to definition                Cash flow in the period after accounting for operating activities and capital
                                                                                                   expenditure.
 Cash conversion               None                             Refer to definition                Adjusted operating cash flow as a percentage of Adjusted EBIT.
 Free cash flow                None                             Refer to definition                Cash flow in the period after accounting for operating activities, investing
                                                                                                   activities, lease payments, interest and tax.

 

 

 

 Company information

 Directors                                             Registrar

 Andrew Brode, Non-Executive Chairman                  Computershare Investor Services plc

 Jonathan Satchell, Chief Executive Officer            The Pavilions

 Kath Kearney-Croft, Chief Financial Officer           Bridgewater Road

 Piers Lea, Chief Strategy Officer                     Bristol

 Simon Boddie, Senior Independent Director             BS13 8AE

 Aimie Chapple, Independent Non-Executive Director

 Leslie-Ann Reed, Independent Non-Executive Director   Principal Bankers

                                                       HSBC UK Bank plc

 Company Secretary                                     71 Queen Victoria Street,

 Claire Walsh                                          London, EC4V 4AL, UK

 Company number                                        HSBC Innovation Bank Limited

 07176993                                              Alphabeta, 14-18 Finsbury Square,

                                                       London, EC2A 1BR, UK

 Registered address

 3 New Street Square                                   Fifth Third Bank NA

 London                                                142 W 57(th) Street,

 EC4A 3BF                                              Suite 1600,

                                                       New York, NY 10019, USA

 Independent auditors                                  Barclays Bank plc

 BDO LLP                                               1 Churchill Place,

 Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors          London, E14 5HP, UK

 55 Baker Street

 London                                                The Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland

 W1U 7EU                                               4(th) Floor, Bow Bells House,

                                                       1 Bread Street,

 Nominated adviser and joint broker                    London, EC4M 9BE, UK

 Deutsche Numis

 45 Gresham Street

 London                                                Communications consultancy

 EC2V 7BF                                              FTI Consulting LLP

                                                       200 Aldersgate

 Joint broker                                          Aldersgate Street

 Goldman Sachs                                         London

 Plumtree Court                                        EC1A 4HD

 
 25 Shoe Lane

 London

 EC4A 4AU

 Legal advisers

 DLA Piper U.K LLP

 160 Aldersgate Street

 London

 EC1A 4HT

 

 

 

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