** Jefferies expects chemicals to outperform basic materials
over the next few months on a combination of less conviction on
demand trends and an upward bias in oil prices
** "So long as oil "higher for longer" persists, upstream
chemicals (are) insulated," it says, pointing to the five phases
oil prices have been in over the past 35 years
** The brokerage flags that consensus could shift from a
"spike & then collapse" scenario to a new phase if the current
oil rally extends for another three to five months
** It also notes that, excluding the shock from Ukraine
invasion, oil prices were rising at 3.4%/month clip, compared to
3.2%/month in the oil rally from 2003 to 2005
** "The simplest argument for this step-up to a new
equilibrium is the lack of investment in fossilfuel energy
infrastructure," the brokerage says in a note
** It adds that the significant moves in oil prices (>20%)
matter more as higher energy prices increase the appeal of more
chemical-intensive energy efficiency investments
** "Surges in oil prices trigger inventory stocking, with
most chemical companies benefiting from significant operating
leverage to a surge in volumes, Jefferies notes
** The brokerage sees Methanex MX.TO , Dow DOW.N and
LyondellBasell Industries LYB.N be the prime beneficiaries if
oil prices shift to a new range in H2 2022-2023
(Reporting by Juliette Portala)
((juliette.portala@tr.com))