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REG - Mortgage Adv. Bureau - Final Results

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RNS Number : 9376W  Mortgage Advice Bureau (Hldgs) PLC  17 March 2026

17 March 2026

Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc

("MAB" or the "Group")

 

Final Results for the year ended 31 December 2025

Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc (AIM: MAB1), a leading technology-driven
UK property finance service, is pleased to announce its final results for the
year ended 31 December 2025.

Financial summary

                                               2025             2024              Change
 Revenue                                       £318.8m          £266.5m           +19.6%
 Gross profit / Margin                         £91.9m /28.8%    £77.0m /28.9% #   +19.5%/-0.1pp
 Admin expenses / Admin expenses ratio(*)      £56.2m / 17.6%   £45.6 / 17.1% #   +23.3% / +0.5pp

 Adjusted PBT(*  ) / Adjusted PBT Margin(*)    £36.3m / 11.4%   £32.0m / 12.0%    +13.3%/-0.6pp
 Statutory PBT / Statutory PBT Margin          £22.1m/6.9%      £22.9m/8.6%       -3.4%/-1.7pp
 Adjusted diluted EPS(*)                       44.5p            39.2p             +13.5%/+5.3p
 Basic EPS                                     26.0p            27.6p             -5.8%/-1.6p
 Adjusted cash conversion(*)                   121%             120%              +1pp
 Net debt(*) / Leverage(*)                     (£3.3m)/0.1x     (£9.7m)/0.3x      +£6.4m/-0.2x
 Proposed final dividend                       15.3p            14.8p              +3.4%/+0.5p

 

Performance highlights

·    Revenue up 19.6% to £318.8m (2024: £266.5m)

·    Adjusted diluted EPS up 13.5% to 44.5p (2024: 39.2p)

·    Market share of new mortgage lending 1  (#_ftn1) stable at 8.4%
(2024: 8.4%) and market share of Product Transfers up to 3.0% (2024: 2.7%).

·    Closing mainstream advisers 2  (#_ftn2) up 10% to 2,135 (2024:
1,941).

·    Revenue per mainstream adviser(2) up 13% to £157k (2024: £139k)

·    2026 has started with good momentum, and the Group continues to trade
in line with the Board's expectations

Peter Brodnicki, Founder and Chief Executive, commented:

"2025 was another year of strong performance for MAB, keeping us firmly on
track to deliver our five-year growth plan.

In my view, MAB has become uniquely positioned in the intermediary and
mortgage sectors as a result of executing a very deliberate strategy to build
a specialist network with customer acquisition at the heart of the model.

Because we've continued investing through all economic cycles, MAB's customer
reach now extends across estate agency, new build, and major national digital
lead sources, including price comparison websites, credit bureaus, property
portals and major employers. This reach is the biggest driver of sustainable
growth and underpins our ability to generate strong lead flow regardless of
housing or economic cycles, with a proven track record through market
downturns.

We're now starting to leverage data, digital tools, and AI to deepen
relationships with introducers, lenders, and consumers and unlock
significantly more lead flow. At the same time, these capabilities are helping
us retain more existing customers and engage a much wider audience of early
researchers, helping them understand their options and become mortgage-ready.

MAB has become a leading, tech-driven intermediary platform at the heart of
mortgage and protection advice today, with the business ideally positioned to
harness developments in AI to further extend its reach, performance and
efficiency.

Our proprietary platform connects customer data, adviser workflows and
automation to remove time-consuming administration and allow advisers to focus
on what matters most - helping customers. With 25 years of customer
interactions under our belt, we have a unique, proprietary dataset that
supports customer acquisition and retention strategies.

We are still in the relatively early stages of AI adoption, but the potential
is significant. Combined with our customer reach and data assets, AI will help
us further improve performance and efficiency, delivering an exceptional,
hyper-personalised customer experience, scaling, and increasing margins and
supporting growth and margins.

Advice will remain central to our model, but the way it is delivered will
continue to evolve. Some customers prefer a lighter digital-first approach,
while others need deeper adviser involvement for more complex decisions. Our
model flexes accordingly.

Unlike traditional networks, we also have a second growth engine through
equity stakes in high-performing firms, supported by a single central head
office. This increases our gross margins and operational leverage opportunity,
whilst giving us the ability to secure and optimise national and digital lead
sources.

Despite the current geopolitical environment, the structural opportunity
remains compelling. Around two-thirds of UK mortgage transactions are
refinancing, which continue regardless of economic conditions. At the same
time, the UK faces a well-documented protection gap, recently highlighted by
the regulator, which represents a significant long-term opportunity for
high-quality advice. Increasingly, protection needs are being reviewed outside
the mortgage event, creating an additional and growing source of recurring
revenue for MAB.

Looking ahead, we are also building new strategic partnerships and pursuing
selective M&A to expand MAB's role in the home-moving process, widen our
proposition and add value to customers ahead of upcoming Government changes to
the home-buying and selling process. Engaging customers earlier in their
research journey and broadening our B2C proposition will further strengthen
our ability to capture, convert and support customers through every stage of
homeownership.

Through continued organic growth, disciplined acquisitions and the increasing
use of technology, data and AI, we believe MAB is well positioned not just to
participate in the mortgage market, but to shape where it goes next."

Enquiries:

 

 Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc             Via Camarco
 Peter Brodnicki, Chief Executive Officer

 Emilie McCarthy, Chief Financial Officer
 Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker

 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, a Stifel Company           +44 (0) 20 7710 7600

 Erik Anderson /Jason Grossman / Francis North

 Joint Broker

 Berenberg                                         +44 (0) 20 3207 7800

 James Felix / Michael Burke / Dan Gee-Summons

 Joint Broker

 Peel Hunt LLP                                     +44 (0) 20 7418 8900

 Andrew Buchanan / Thomas Philpott / Rob Parker

 Media Enquiries

 Camarco                                           mab@camarco.co.uk

 Tom Huddart / Letaba Rimell

 Investor Relations                                Investor.relations@mab.org.uk

Analyst presentation

 

There will be an in-person analyst presentation to discuss the results at 9:30
am today. Those analysts wishing to attend are asked to contact
investor.relations@mab.org.uk. If you are unable to attend in person, but
would like to join virtually, please contact IR for details.

 

About Mortgage Advice Bureau:

 

MAB is a leading UK property finance platform that connects customers,
advisers, lenders, and insurers throughout the homeownership journey. Through
its scalable, technology-driven intermediary model, MAB delivers personalised
mortgage and protection advice via its proprietary platform, supported by deep
customer insight and a data-rich, digitally enabled framework.

 

Through its partner firms, known as Appointed Representatives (ARs), MAB has
over 2,100 advisers providing expert advice across mortgage, specialist
lending, protection and general insurance products. MAB supports its AR firms
with proprietary technology and services, including adviser recruitment and
lead generation, learning and development, compliance auditing and
supervision, and digital marketing and website solutions.

 

For more information, visit www.mortgageadvicebureau.com
(https://nam02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttp-3A__www.mortgageadvicebureau.com_%26d%3DDwMF-g%26c%3DeuGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM%26r%3DNj006SAhpfJGzqX7TkdnFCOXt8K8HLR6t-m0tfk0sKk%26m%3DgFRfhF8o351YluA18Bjv7ycyKw7h2VVplazDY2IEW0sQ8C0AaYe1Qup_V9gmZQNd%26s%3DKfp85WcIcWHD48Cv6_MtN85WTzPhbcPhgoql1Us5h60%26e%3D&data=05%7C02%7CLetaba.Rimell%40camarco.co.uk%7C49fa9aa74f034fc9a49108dcfff2bf39%7C77a5f6209d7747dba0cd64c70948d532%7C1%7C0%7C638666665356187099%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=OvOcJHyFYzHfR6M9dFsyhwxgXQbIjrac6cGpXoERDmo%3D&reserved=0)

* In addition to statutory reporting, MAB reports alternative performance
measures (APMs) which are not defined or specified under the requirements of
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Group uses these APMs
to improve the comparability of information between reporting periods by
adjusting for certain items that impact IFRS measures, thereby aiding the user
in understanding the activity across the Group's businesses. APMs are used by
the Directors and management for performance analysis, planning, reporting and
incentive purposes. A summary of APMs used and their closest equivalent
statutory measures is given in the Glossary of Alternative Performance
Measures.

# Certain 2024 costs have been reclassified to better reflect the nature of
the underlying activities and the Group's integrated operating model. Further
details are included in the Financial Review.

Chief Executive Review

Market trends

2025 saw improved stability across UK mortgage lending, with total lending
increasing by 19% to £548bn (2024: £459bn).

Refinancing lending accelerated in the second half as a higher volume of
fixed-rate mortgages reached maturity. Remortgage lending increased by 17%,
while Product Transfers rose by 18%. This increase reflects the structural
maturity profile of lending cohorts. Product Transfers account for
approximately 47% of total market lending.

Purchase lending totalled £189bn in 2025, an increase of 21% compared with
2024. Activity was front-loaded in the first half, as buyers brought forward
transactions ahead of changes to Stamp Duty relief. The anticipated autumn
pick-up in activity did not materialise due to the extended run-up to the
Budget in late November 2025. Nevertheless, underlying demand remained
resilient, supported by strong lender appetite, with approximately 30,000
mortgage products available 3  (#_ftn3) .

UK mortgage lending by segment and MAB share

                    Total Market 4  (#_ftn4)         Total MAB 5  (#_ftn5)         Market Share

 £bn                2025       2024       %          2025      2024      %         2025     2024
 Purchase           188.9      155.9      21%        16.5      13.7      20%       8.7%     8.8%
 Remortgage         90.7       77.6       17%        7.8       6.5       20%       8.6%     8.4%
 Other              11.2       8.5        n/a        n/a       n/a       n/a       n/a      n/a
 New lending        290.8      242.0      20%        24.3      20.2      20%       8.4%     8.4%
 Product Transfers  257.7      217.4      18%        7.7       5.9       32%       3.0%     2.7%
 Total lending      548.5      459.4      19%        32.0      26.1      23%       5.8%     5.7%

 

MAB's total mortgage completions increased 23% to £32.0bn (2024: £26.1bn),
outperforming the total market growth of 19%. As a result, MAB's share of
total mortgage lending increased to 5.8% (2024: 5.7%). Within total lending,
MAB's share of new lending, comprising Purchase and Remortgage activity,
remained stable at 8.4% (2024: 8.4%).

Refinancing performance was particularly robust. MAB's total refinance lending
(Remortgage and Product Transfers combined) increased by 26% compared with
2024 and ahead of market growth of 18%. This outperformance reflects targeted
conversion and retention initiatives, alongside a strengthening pipeline of
product maturities in the second half of the year. Customer retention improved
year on year, supported by a deliberate focus on expanding penetration within
the structurally attractive Product Transfer segment. As a result, Product
Transfer market share increased to 3.0% (2024: 2.7%), and Remortgage lending
share also grew to 8.6% (2024: 8.4%).

MAB's purchase lending increased 20% compared with 2024, broadly in line with
the market, despite the Group's footprint under-indexing in London and the
Southeast. These regions benefited most from the Stamp Duty-driven
front-loading of transactions. Achieving market-level growth without that
regional tailwind underlines the resilience and breadth of MAB's national
network.

Pure protection market and MAB share

MAB's pure protection offering comprises term assurance, critical illness and
income protection. We estimate our blended market share of advised sales was
5.6% in 2024, and notably higher in income protection. Data for 2025 will be
available in early Q2 2026.

 2024 new policies  UK Total 6  (#_ftn6)  UK Advised  MAB     Market share
 Term               961,957               687,631     33,133  4.8%
 Critical illness   540,715               457,701     26,880  5.9%
 Income protection  235,063               235,063     30,393  12.9%
 Other              297,799               297,799     2,947   n/a
 Total              2,035,534             1,678,194   93,353  5.6%

Adviser productivity and growth

Adviser numbers and productivity remain fundamental drivers of MAB's organic
growth. The Group's number of mainstream advisers(2) increased by 10% year on
year to 2,135 (2024: 1,941), marking the first year of material growth since
2022 and signalling improving confidence in the outlook across the network.
Notably, 65% of this was organic growth driven by firms already within MAB's
network.

Adviser productivity continued to grow, with the average revenue per
mainstream adviser for the period increasing to £157k, a 13% increase from
2024 (£139k). This improvement reflects the benefits of our continued
investment in technology and process improvements, supporting greater adviser
efficiency and effectiveness, and is particularly encouraging given that many
new advisers will not reach full productivity until 2026.

Current trading and outlook

The Group has entered 2026 with good momentum and continues to trade in line
with the Board's expectations. Mortgage applications in Q1 to date have
increased by 13% year-on-year, and refinancing volumes are expected to
continue building through the remainder of 2026.

The emerging situation in the Middle East has introduced new uncertainty into
the macroeconomic outlook. Over the past week, we have seen a sharp increase
in written volumes, potentially reflecting customers seeking to lock in rates.
If sustained, this may result in some refinancing activity being brought
forward from Q2 into Q1. The situation remains volatile, and our advisers are
well placed to support customers during this period.

UK Finance forecasts modest 3% growth in total mortgage lending in 2026,
comprising purchase growth of 2%, remortgage growth of 7% and Product Transfer
growth of 2%. IMLA adopts a more optimistic view, forecasting total lending
growth of 8% in 2026, with purchase and remortgage activity each increasing by
11% and Product Transfers by 4%.

 £bn                2025  2026                     2026

                          UK Finance 7  (#_ftn7)   IMLA 8  (#_ftn8)
 Purchase           189   191                      205
 Remortgage         91    106                      103
 Product Transfers  258   261                      260
 Total refinancing  349   367                      363
 Other              10    3                        12
 Total lending      548   561                      580

 

Against this backdrop, MAB remains well-positioned. The Group's fixed-rate
maturities are 19% higher in 2026, materially ahead of the overall refinancing
market, which is forecast to grow by between 3% and 6%, according to UK
Finance and IMLA.

We are also seeing a gradual normalisation in product preferences, with 2-year
fixed-rate products accounting for a larger share than 5-year fixes. This
shift has been supported by the easing of stress-testing and further
strengthens our refinance pipeline for 2027 and 2028.

Main Market listing

On 22 January 2026, the Group confirmed that the Board intends to proceed with
the move to the ESCC listing category of the Main Market of the London Stock
Exchange (the "Main Market"). This move is expected to facilitate access to a
broader group of investors and further enhance the Group's profile. Subject to
FCA approval, MAB expects to complete the move to the Main Market in Q2
2026.

MAB 2.0 strategic priorities

2025 marked an important year of progress for MAB as we continued to evolve
our business model, positioning the Group for sustainable growth. In January
2026, we hosted a virtual Capital Markets Update for investors and analysts,
setting out how our strategy is translating into tangible operational
momentum. Across the Group, data, technology, and AI are playing an
increasingly central role in broadening consumer reach, enhancing lead
generation, improving conversion rates, and, in turn, boosting productivity
and efficiency. The following section outlines the key developments during the
year.

Acquisition, retention and customer lifetime value

Customer acquisition, retention and lifetime value remain central to MAB's
strategy, and recent developments have materially strengthened the resilience
and scalability of our model.

Over the past three years, we have diversified our lead generation
capabilities beyond our historic strengths in estate agency and new build.
While these channels remain important contributors to purchase activity, we
are now working with leading lettings partners to reach renters earlier in
their home-ownership journey, unlocking a previously underserved pool of
future first-time buyers.

The acquisition of Fluent in 2022 further expanded our access to national,
data-led lead sources, including partnerships with major property platforms,
credit bureaus and price comparison websites. This enables us to engage
customers earlier in their decision-making process while extending our reach
to millions of customers seeking to refinance.

Refinancing represents a structurally resilient, recurring revenue stream, and
our strategy to expand access to refinancing opportunities - combined with the
strong organic growth of our client base - is a central driver of predictable,
repeatable growth for MAB.

A major focus during 2025 was improving lead conversion through more
proactive, technology-enabled customer nurture. A detailed analysis identified
more than 15 reasons why leads historically did not proceed, including timing,
affordability, and deposit constraints. Rather than losing these
opportunities, every lead is now captured in a bespoke, data-led nurture
programme tailored to each customer's circumstances. This approach is already
reducing conversion leakage by maintaining engagement and reactivating
customers as their positions evolve, thereby increasing the proportion of
leads that progress to completed business over time.

Retention of our existing customers is becoming an increasingly important
strategic advantage as our client bank continues to expand. During the year,
we have continued to invest in retention capability, including the deployment
of dedicated advisers focused on refinancing activity. This is a key driver of
enhanced profitability, as refinancing cases typically complete more quickly,
convert at higher rates and require minimal incremental lead cost.

The acquisition of Dashly, the technology and data company behind the Mortgage
Monitoring monthly property report, has transformed the nature of our
relationship with our customers post-completion. Each month, MAB analyses more
than 33,000 mortgage products against multiple variable data inputs -
including income, equity and credit score - to identify opportunities where
customers may benefit from exiting their mortgage product early.

This highly valued service is now being offered to mortgage holders who are
not currently MAB customers through our national data partnerships. This
strategy significantly extends our reach into the refinancing market, which
accounts for approximately two-thirds of UK mortgage transactions.

As with refinancing, protection advice plays a critical role in supporting
financial resilience and delivering strong consumer outcomes, and remains a
strategic growth priority for MAB, with increasing focus on engagement beyond
the mortgage event. This approach is consistent with the FCA's Pure Protection
Market Study interim report published in January 2026, which highlighted the
significant protection gap in the UK and the important role of intermediaries
in helping customers access appropriate cover. The FCA's conclusions align
with MAB's long-standing approach to panel governance, fair value, and
Consumer Duty oversight, reinforcing our confidence in continuing to invest in
high-quality protection advice while supporting improved financial resilience
and helping address the protection gap identified by the regulator.

In 2025, we continued to invest in our protection capabilities by scaling our
team of dedicated protection advisers operating alongside our core mortgage
proposition. Protection engagement is now supported by a standalone, data-led
nurture programme, with reviews decoupled from the mortgage event. This
process is already driving higher customer engagement and is expected to
strengthen long-term relationships and improve outcomes across the full
customer lifecycle. It will also begin to eliminate historical variance in
attachment rates based on whether the transaction is a purchase, a remortgage,
or a Product Transfer.

Looking ahead, we expect growth in 2026-27 to be led by the refinance and
protection segments. By combining digital national lead access, monitoring-led
retention, and platform-enabled customer journeys, MAB is accelerating its
transition from transaction-based revenue to a more durable, recurring model
that supports sustainable growth in market share, productivity, and
profitability.

Harnessing technology for scale and growth

Technology remains a central enabler of MAB's strategy, supporting scalable
growth without a proportional increase in cost or complexity. This enables
continuous improvement in customer outcomes while supporting delivery of the
Group's profitability targets.

While overall investment levels have now normalised, we retain flexibility
within our strategic spend to prioritise initiatives directly linked to
revenue generation, productivity gains and measurable performance
improvements. In a fast-moving technology environment, this disciplined
flexibility allows us to respond quickly where returns are clear while
maintaining capital control.

During 2025, our focus has been on embedding efficiency through structured,
connected data and digitally enabled customer journeys. By reducing handovers
and duplication across the mortgage process, our priority technology,
"Platform", is helping advisers spend more time advising and less time
processing, improving speed and certainty for customers.

We also accelerated the deployment of automation and AI to enhance adviser
capacity and strengthen case quality. AI-enabled tools are enabling faster
data capture, improved accuracy, and reduced administrative burden through
automated document handling and bank statement analysis. These capabilities
deliver meaningful time savings per case while improving compliance outcomes
by reducing resubmissions.

A key theme during the year has been scaling advice through a blended service
model. Digital engagement is used where it suits customers, while trusted
advisers focus on complex, high-value advice. Platform orchestration across
nurture, advice, and after-market engagement ensures a consistent experience
that remains personal while operating predictably at higher volume.

We also continued investing in our technology infrastructure to strengthen our
foundations. Platform is built on resilient cloud infrastructure with
enterprise-grade security, observability and disaster recovery capabilities,
ensuring that scale remains safe, repeatable and compliant in a regulated
environment. This enables partner integration at speed and low capital
intensity, with tiered access and packaged Application Programming Interface
('API's) allowing introducers to connect without bespoke complexity.

Underlying these developments is the growing strategic value of MAB's
proprietary data asset. With 25 years of customer interactions across
purchase, protection and refinance journeys, the depth of structured
operational data continues to enhance targeting, personalisation and
decision-making. Over time, this creates a compounding advantage: scale
improves insight, insight improves journeys, and better journeys drive further
engagement and value.

Looking ahead, continued investment in Platform, data and AI will further
enhance MAB's ability to grow efficiently, strengthen operating leverage and
reinforce our leadership position as the intermediary sector continues to
evolve.

MAB investments: strategy and update

MAB's business has evolved significantly since listing, and our equity
investment strategy reflects this evolution. In addition to the growth of our
AR platform, we have deliberately invested in a select group of
high-performing firms, collectively referred to as 'Invested Businesses', to
consistently create long-term value.

At the centre of this strategy is synergy. Each invested business is brought
into the Group with a clear value-creation plan across three dimensions:
revenue growth, operational optimisation and financial returns.

From a revenue growth perspective, invested businesses expand the Group's
reach by providing access to new lead sources, strengthening our geographic
footprint and broadening our product offering across the home-moving and
later-life lending landscape. These businesses benefit from the scale, brand
and Platform capabilities of MAB, while enhancing the breadth and resilience
of the Group's overall proposition.

Operational optimisation represents the second pillar of the strategy. As
businesses are integrated into the Group, we apply procurement efficiencies,
embed best-practice processes, and progressively centralise administrative and
support functions. This reduces duplication, improves consistency and enables
businesses to scale more efficiently within the MAB Platform.

The third dimension is financial performance, with a focus on generating
attractive returns on capital employed. We invest in businesses with strong
underlying economics, typically characterised by higher adviser productivity
and attractive margins. As these businesses scale within the Group, they
absorb a greater share of central costs, deliver earnings accretion and
generate surplus cash. This capital can then be reinvested in strategic
priorities, particularly in technology and platform development, reinforcing a
virtuous cycle of growth and value creation.

During 2025, our investment activity focused on consolidating minority
interests to gain greater operational control, expanding our footprint in the
South to build market share, and increasing our presence in later-life
lending. We also completed the acquisition of Dashly, the technology and data
company underpinning our mortgage monitoring and nurture capability. The
combined cash consideration for these transactions totalled £12.4m, with each
investment aligned to our capital allocation discipline.

Looking ahead, the emphasis shifts from portfolio build-out to integration and
the realisation of synergies. Our priority is to maximise the value of the
businesses we already own, while laying the foundations for further expansion
across the home-moving process as part of the MAB 3.0 strategy.

Regulatory update

In March 2025, the FCA unveiled its five-year strategy to support a pro-growth
regulation framework. The renewed emphasis on proportionate, outcomes-based
regulation is welcome for the industry and for MAB.

A central theme of this agenda has been the simplification of responsible
lending and advice rules for mortgages. Affordability stress-testing has
already eased in practice, enabling MAB's average customer to borrow an
additional £30k+, alongside increased availability of higher LTV products and
greater flexibility in loan-to-income assessments. In July, the FCA published
a Policy Statement setting out permissive reforms which should support easier
remortgaging between lenders, improve adviser-led retention beyond Product
Transfers, and provide a more efficient route for confident execution-only
borrowers who wish to self-serve.

In December, the FCA published its Feedback Statement on the Mortgage Rule
Review, setting out a roadmap to widen access to sustainable home ownership.
Further reforms under consideration include greater recognition of rental
payment history within affordability assessments, while later life lending has
been identified as a strategic priority for 2026. We believe these reforms are
well judged, striking an appropriate balance between prudence and growth. If
implemented, they should help more renters transition to first-time buyers
(FTBs) and broaden refinancing options, supporting affordability and market
mobility while creating a structural tailwind for MAB's future growth.

Regulatory momentum has also been constructive in the protection market. The
FCA's Pure Protection Market Study interim report, published in January 2026,
concludes that, in many respects, protection distribution is working well and
delivering good consumer outcomes, supported by high claims acceptance rates
and low complaint levels, and indicates that it does not envisage significant
market interventions. The FCA also notes that, on average, practices such as
'loaded premiums' or restricted panels are not creating worse pricing
outcomes, aligning with MAB's long-standing approach to panel governance and
fair value.

MAB welcomes these findings and remains committed to maintaining the highest
standards of consumer outcomes and regulatory engagement, while supporting the
continued development of the protection market and the reduction of the
protection gap.

Sustainability

During the year, we made further progress on our sustainability priorities. We
engaged a specialist consultancy partner to support the development of a
decarbonisation strategy aligned with the Science Based Targets initiative
(SBTi). We installed a solar PV system at Capital House in Derby. These
initiatives support our ambition to achieve operational net zero across Scope
1 and 2 emissions by 2035, alongside continued enhancements to governance,
oversight and disclosure in this area.

Progress against our medium-term targets

In 2025, the Board introduced a set of medium-term growth targets reflecting
our ambition to scale MAB materially over the five years to 2029 and deliver
significant value for stakeholders. These targets remain unchanged and
continue to shape our strategic focus and capital allocation decisions.

During 2025, we made encouraging progress. Revenue growth was strong,
supported by adviser expansion, improved productivity and continued momentum
in refinancing. At the same time, we maintained disciplined cash generation,
reinforcing the strength and capital-light characteristics of our model.

Profitability margins during the year reflect deliberate investment in
platform capability, protection scale and the integration of recent
acquisitions. These investments are designed to enhance operating leverage as
revenues grow, positioning the Group for sustained progression towards our
medium-term profitability objective.

Market share in new lending remained stable despite regional mix headwinds,
while total market share increased. We are confident in the opportunities
arising from our retention and productivity initiatives and believe the Group
is well positioned to continue progressing towards our ambition of doubling
market share over time.

Overall, we exit 2025 with greater scale, a more integrated platform and
improved productivity, providing a strong foundation for sustained delivery
against our medium-term growth ambitions.

Financial Review

We measure the development, performance and position of our business against a
number of key indicators:

 Income statement (£m)                   2025    2024      2023    2022
 Revenue                                 318.8   266.5     239.5   230.8
 Gross Profit                            91.9     # 77.0   70.2    62.9
 Administrative Expenses                 (56.2)  # (45.6)  (46.7)  (36.0)
 Profit before tax (PBT)*                22.1    22.9      16.2    17.4
 Adjusted PBT*                           36.3    32.0      23.2    27.2
 Adjusted EBITDA*                        40.4    35.1      26.7    29.1

 Performance metrics (%)                 2025    2024      2023    2022
 Gross Margin (% revenue)                28.8%   # 28.9%   29.3%   27.3%
 Administrative expense (% revenue)      17.6%   # 17.1%   19.5%   15.6%
 Adjusted PBT (% revenue) *              11.4%   12.0%     9.7%    11.8%
 Adjusted EBITDA (% revenue) *           12.7%   13.2%     11.2%   12.6%

 Balance sheet & Cash flow               2025    2024      2023    2022
 Unrestricted cash balance (£m)          8.1     4.2       3.0     7.2
 Cash conversion*                        121%    120%      119%    105%
 Free cash flow (£m)*                    35.5    35.7      28.0    26.6
 Net debt (£m)                           (3.3)   (9.7)     (15.2)  (16.2)
 Leverage (x)*                           0.1x    0.3x      0.6x    0.6x

 Shareholder returns                     2025    2024      2023    2022
 Diluted Adjusted EPS (p)                44.5    39.2      29.6    37.4
 Ordinary dividend (p)                   22.5    28.2      28.1    28.1
 Return on capital employed 9  (#_ftn9)  34%     32%       23%     36%

# Certain 2024 costs have been reclassified to better reflect the nature of
the underlying activities and the Group's integrated operating model. Further
details are included in the Financial Review.

Revenue

The Group achieved strong growth in the period, with revenue rising 19.6% to
£318.8m (2024: £266.5m). This performance reflects our strategic focus on
balancing productivity gains with measured expansion of the adviser base.
Substantially all revenue growth was organic, with M&A activity during the
year largely focused on consolidating existing investments.

Revenue continued to be generated from three core areas - mortgage procuration
fees, protection and general insurance commission, and client fees - with 2025
performance driven by growth across all income streams.

 Income source (£m)                     2025   2024   Change
 Mortgage procuration fees              133.9  105.8  27%
 Protection and General Insurance (GI)  117.5  104.7  12%
 Client fees                            61.3   51.2   20%
 Other income                           6.1    4.8    25%
 Total                                  318.8  266.5  20%

 

 Income mix (%)                         2025  2024
 Mortgage procuration fees              42%   40%
 Protection and General Insurance (GI)  37%   39%
 Client fees                            19%   19%
 Other income                           2%    2%
 Total                                  100%  100%

Procuration fees

Procuration fees increased by 27.0% to £133.9m, with growth accelerating in
the second half of the year as advisers capitalised on higher refinancing
activity. Customer retention improved, reflecting continued focus on
increasing penetration within the large, structurally attractive Product
Transfer market. The number of refinance mortgages completed during the year,
including Product Transfers, rose by 21% compared with 2024, while purchase
mortgage completions increased by 6%. The average mortgage size increased by
4% year-on-year, while the total number of mortgages completed during the year
increased by 18%.

 

 First charge procuration fee revenue split by mortgage type %  2025  2024  Change
 Purchase                                                       60%   63%   -3pp
 Remortgage                                                     27%   25%   2pp
 Product Transfer                                               13%   11%   2pp
 Total                                                          100%  100%

 

 Lending by mortgage type             2025     2024                   Change
 Purchase                             51%      53%                    -1.1pp
 Remortgage                           24%      25%                    -0.6pp
 Product Transfer                     24%      22%                    +1.1pp
 Total                                100%     100%
 Total number of mortgages completed  166,000           141,000       18%

 

Protection and General Insurance Commission

Our advisers play an important role in enhancing customer outcomes and helping
clients safeguard their homes - typically their most significant financial
commitment. Protection and general insurance commission increased by 12% to
£117.5m. This represents a solid performance given the strong growth in
Product Transfers during the year, where attachment rates are lower.

 Protection and GI commission £m   2025   2024  Change
 Pure Protection                   102.7  90.5  13%
 General Insurance                 14.8   14.2  4%

Pure Protection accounted for £102.7m of commission (2024: £90.5m),
representing 87% of total insurance commission in 2025. General Insurance
contributed £14.8m (2024: £14.2m), equivalent to 13% of the total.

 KPI Pure Protection                                                      2025  2024  Change
 Number of policies 10  (#_ftn10) (in thousands)                          99.5  93.4  7%
 Split between:  Term                                                     38%   38%
                                 Critical                                 28%   29%
 Illness
                                 Income                                   33%   33%
 protection
 Protection only advisers (as at December)                                182   141   29%

Pure Protection commission revenue increased by 13% year on year. Growth
reflected an increase in policy volumes and a modest increase in average
premiums. The protection mix remained broadly unchanged between 2024 and 2025.

Performance also benefited from continued investment in protection capability,
including the expansion of our team of dedicated protection advisers operating
alongside our core mortgage proposition. The number of protection-only
advisers increased 29% to 182 at December 2025 (2024: 141). Growing protection
revenue remains a key pillar of the Group's strategy, and our investment in
this area is expected to support further growth in the coming years.

Client fees

Client fees income increased 19.8% to £61.3m (2024: £51.2m), driven by
higher levels of house purchase activity in the early part of the year and
increased volumes of specialist lending, which typically attracts higher
client fee attachment rates.

Client fees from first charge mortgages rose 12% to £29.1m (2024: £26.0m),
reflecting stronger house purchase activity in the first half.

Specialist lending client fees increased 28% to £32.2m (2024: £25.2m),
principally driven by Fluent, which has returned to a clear growth trajectory.

 Client fees £m                     2025  2024  Change
 First charge mortgages             29.1  26.0  12%
 Specialised lending 11  (#_ftn11)  32.2  25.2  28%
 Total                              61.3  51.2  20%

Revenue split between the AR network and Invested Businesses

Both the AR Network and Invested Businesses contributed to Group revenue
growth during the year. AR Network revenue increased by 17% to £177.7m (2024:
£152.3m), while Invested Businesses grew by 23% to £141.1m (2024: £114.2m).
As a result, total revenue increased by 20% to £318.8m (2024: £266.5m). The
revenue mix between the two segments remained broadly stable year-on-year,
reflecting their complementary contribution to the Group's growth.

 Growth engine (£m)   2025   2024   Change
 AR Network           177.7  152.3  17%
 Invested Businesses  141.1  114.2  23%
 Total                318.8  266.5  20%

 

 Growth engine (%)    2025  2024
 AR Network           56%   57%
 Invested Businesses  44%   43%
 Total                100%  100%

 

Revenue per mainstream adviser (productivity)

The Group's number of mainstream advisers2 at 31 December 2025 was up 10% on
the prior year end to 2,135 (2024: 1,941), with 65% of this growth driven by
organic expansion from firms already in MAB's network, and the balance
reflecting new AR firms joining MAB. This marks the first year of material
growth since 2022, signalling increased confidence in the outlook.

Adviser productivity continued to grow, with the average revenue per
mainstream adviser for the period increasing to £157k, a 13% increase from
2024 (£139k). This is a considerable achievement, given that many new joiners
in the year will not reach full productivity until 2026.

Adviser numbers within invested businesses at the end of 2025 were 645 (2024:
495), while the AR network comprised 1,490 advisers (2024: 1,447).

                                    2025                                                           2024
                                    Average number of advisers  Productivity per adviser (£000s)   Average number of advisers  Productivity per adviser (£000s)   Change in productivity
 AR Network                         1,463                       122                                1,442                       106                                15%
 Invested Businesses                568                         248                                478                         239                                4%
 Total                              2,031                       157                                1,920                       139                                13%

 Invested businesses by type
 First charge mortgages             510                         192                                425                         188                                2%
 Specialised lending 12  (#_ftn12)  58                          740                                53                          646                                15%
 Total Invested Businesses          568                         248                                478                         239                                4%

Productivity growth in the AR Network increased by 15% to £122k (2024:
£106K), reflecting improved adviser effectiveness, including higher retention
and additional Product Transfers.

Productivity in Invested Businesses rose by 4% to £248k (2024: £239k). The
more modest increase reflects the strong growth in the average number of
advisers, which rose to 568 (2024: 478). Adviser recruitment was weighted
towards the second half of 2025, meaning a higher proportion of newer advisers
who have not yet reached full productivity levels.

A further breakdown of Invested Businesses illustrates the range of
productivity across lending types. While first-charge mortgages remain the
core of MAB's proposition, specialist lending delivers materially higher
revenue per case and represents a significant growth opportunity for the
Group.

Gross profit and gross profit margin

During 2025, the Group's strategic focus evolved from portfolio build-out to
deeper integration and the delivery of operational synergies across its
Invested Businesses. The implementation of a new ERP system during the year
enabled greater consistency and transparency in financial reporting across the
core MAB business, the AR Network and subsidiaries. As part of this process,
the classification of certain costs was aligned to better reflect the nature
of the underlying activities and the way in which the Group now operates as an
integrated platform.

As a result, a net £4.9m was reclassified from administrative expenses to
cost of sales. Within Invested Businesses, £4.8m of costs, primarily relating
to case administration, were reclassified from administrative expenses to cost
of sales, and £0.1m has been reclassified from administrative expenses to
cost of sales at Head Office.

For the avoidance of doubt, there was no impact on overall profitability in
2024.

                      2025   2024     Change
 Gross Profit £m      91.9   # 77.0   19%
 AR Network           44.0   39.8     11%
 Invested Businesses  53.8   41.1     31%
 Head office          (5.8)  (4.0)    47%
 Gross Margin %       28.8%  # 28.9%  -0.1pp
 AR Network           24.8%  26.1%    -1.3pp
 Invested Businesses  38.1%  36%      +2.1pp
 Head office          n/a    n/a      n/a

 

 

Gross profit increased by 19% to £91.9m (2024: £77.0m). The gross margin
percentage remained broadly stable at 28.8% (2024: 28.9%).

AR network

AR Network gross profit increased by 11% to £44.0m (2024: £39.8m),
reflecting revenue growth across the network and continued improvements in
adviser productivity.

The gross margin percentage declined to 24.8% (2024: 26.1%), primarily due to
changes in the business mix during the year. Stronger growth in Product
Transfers and remortgaging, where protection attachment rates are typically
lower, reduced the proportion of higher-margin protection income within the
overall mix.

Invested Businesses

Invested Businesses' gross profit increased 31% to £53.8m (2024: £41.1m),
with the gross profit margin percentage improving to 38.1% (2024: 36.0%).

The consolidation of previously non-controlled minority interests during 2025
contributed £5.4m of additional gross margin. The firms consolidated were
already within MAB's network. The uplift reflects the lower adviser and
administrative cost ratio in Invested Businesses relative to the AR Network.
As most transactions completed in the second half of the year, the full annual
benefit of these is expected to support further margin progression next year.

The business mix within lending was less favourable during the year, with a
higher proportion of Product Transfers and lower protection attachment rates
reducing the contribution from higher-margin protection income. In addition,
the expansion of protection-only advisers has yet to translate fully into
profitability. These factors were partially offset by strong growth in
specialist lending at Fluent, which supported overall margin performance.

Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses are presented to reflect the cost reclassification
described within gross profit margin.

 £m                                       2025   2024     Change
 Administrative expenses                  56.2   # 45.6   23%
 Invested Businesses                      20.7   15.3     36%
 Head Office                              35.5   30.3     17%
 Administrative expenses % total revenue  17.6%  # 17.1%  0.5pp
 Invested Businesses % IB revenue         14.7%  13.4%    1.3pp
 Head Office % total revenue              11.1%  11.4%    (0.3)pp

Administrative expenses increased by 23% to £56.2m (2024: £45.6m),
reflecting continued investment in the business to support higher levels of
activity. As a percentage of total revenue, administrative expenses increased
modestly to 17.6% (2024: 17.1%).

 

Invested Businesses

Administrative expenses within Invested Businesses increased by 36% to £20.7m
(2024: £15.3m). Of the £5.4m increase, £3.5m relates to the consolidation
of acquisitions completed during the year.

As a percentage of Invested Businesses' revenue, administrative expenses
increased to 14.7% (2024: 13.4%). As most acquisitions were completed in the
second half of the year, only a partial period of associated administrative
costs has been reflected in 2025. The cost ratio is therefore expected to
increase in 2026 as these businesses are annualised within the Group, before
moderating as integration progresses and operational efficiencies are
realised.

Head Office

Head Office administrative expenses increased by £5m. The increase reflects
continued investment in people and infrastructure to support the Group's
ambitious growth plans, including key personnel hires, higher
performance-related remuneration, increased share-based payment charges and
professional services. In 2025, we also accelerated development of the Group's
Platform and the net impact of additional capitalised development cost, offset
by associated amortisation, was £1.5m.

Overall, Head Office costs remained well controlled relative to revenue
growth, highlighting the operational gearing at the Group level. The Group is
well-positioned to deliver further operational efficiencies as revenues
increase.

Adjusted Profit Before Tax (PBT) and profitability margin

Adjusted profit before tax increased 13.3% to £36.3m (2024: £32.0m),
reflecting strong revenue growth across both the AR Network and Invested
Businesses. The adjusted PBT margin was 11.4% (2024: 12.0%).

The reduction in margin reflects the changes in business mix, the timing of
acquisitions completed during the year and continued investment in Platform
development and central capabilities to enhance the Group's scalability.

The additional contribution from M&A transactions in 2025 was £1.1m. As
the majority of transactions closed in the second half, the full annualised
profitability impact has not yet been realised.

The Group has started the new financial year with a broader, more integrated
platform, well-positioned to deliver improved earnings as revenues scale.

Statutory profit before tax

Statutory profit before tax was £22.1m (2024: £22.9m). The adjustments
between statutory and adjusted PBT relate entirely to acquisition-related
costs. Adjustments in 2025 were £5.1m higher than in 2024, primarily
reflecting increased amortisation of acquired intangibles and fair value
adjustments relating to the disposal of associates, as well as to put and call
options and the redemption liability.

Taxation

The effective tax rate on adjusted profit before tax was 24.0% (2024: 25.3%),
broadly in line with the headline UK corporate tax rate. A reassessment of
R&D tax credits in 2025 resulted in an additional deferred tax liability.

The reported tax charge was £6.7m (2024: £6.8m), representing an effective
tax rate on statutory profit before tax of 30.5% (2024: 29.7%), which is above
the headline UK corporation tax rate of 25%, primarily due to disallowable
acquisition-related costs.

Earnings per share

In 2025, adjusted diluted earnings per share were 44.5p (2024: 39.2p), while
basic earnings per share were 26p (2024: 27.6p). The 18.5p difference between
adjusted and basic EPS in 2025 primarily reflects £12.5m of
acquisition-related costs, net of tax, attributable to the parent.

Balance sheet

Assets

Total assets increased by 12.8% to £181.4m (2024: £160.8m), reflecting
profitable growth, including acquisition activity during the year. Non-current
assets rose to £141.6m, driven by increases in goodwill and other intangible
assets arising from new acquisitions. Trade and other receivables also
increased, reflecting higher accrued income in line with revenue growth and
the contribution from newly-acquired businesses.

Liabilities

Total liabilities increased by 23.1% to £105.5m (2024: £85.7m), primarily
reflecting acquisition-related activity along with associated higher deferred
consideration and redemption liabilities, offset by a reduction in loans and
borrowings. Non-current liabilities rose due to additional deferred
consideration payable in respect of recent acquisitions. In contrast, current
trade and other payables increased in line with higher levels of activity and
the timing of commission payments.

Equity

Total equity increased to £75.9m (2024: £75.1m), supported by profit
generation and partly offset by dividend payments and acquisition-related
movements.

Cash flow

Cash generated from operating activities increased to £42.2m (2024: £38.6m),
reflecting higher profitability and continued cash discipline. Net cash
generated from operating activities was £34.4m (2024: £30.0m) after interest
and tax payments.

Net cash used in investing activities was £10.8m (2024: £5.0m), primarily
reflecting acquisition activity during the year, including the purchase of
subsidiaries and associates, together with continued investment in technology.

Net cash used in financing activities was to £21.1m (2024: £23.3m),
reflecting dividend payments, deferred consideration settlements and scheduled
lease and loan repayments.

As a result, cash and cash equivalents (including short-term deposits of
£400k) increased by £2.9m to £26.6m at year-end, supporting a reduction in
net debt to £3.3m (2024: £9.7m) and reinforcing the Group's disciplined
approach to capital management.

Free cash flow during the year was £35.5m (2024: £35.7m), reflecting strong
operating cash generation partly offset by higher capital expenditure.  Free
cash flow is defined as operating cash flow before strategic investment,
M&A and dividends.

Adjusted Cash conversion

The Group's operations generate strong positive cash flow, as evidenced by net
cash from operating activities of £42.2m (2024: £38.6m). Adjusted cash
conversion* was 121% (2024: 120%), supporting our expectation that adjusted
cash conversion will continue to exceed 100%.

Dividend

As previously announced, the Board is pleased to confirm payment of an
ordinary dividend equivalent to of 50% of adjusted post-tax profit. This
equates to a full-year dividend of 22.5p per share (2024: 28.2p), of which
7.2p was paid at the interim stage.

Accordingly, the proposed final dividend is 15.3p per share (2024: 14.8p),
representing a cash outlay of £8.9m (2024: £8.6m). Following payment of the
dividend, the Group will continue to maintain significant surplus regulatory
reserves.

The record date for the final dividend will be 24 April 2026, with payment on
26 May 2026. The ex-dividend date will be 23 April 2026.

As previously indicated, the Board intends to adopt a progressive dividend
policy going forward.

Capital allocation

Our capital allocation framework balances investment in growth initiatives
with the delivery of sustainable shareholder returns. Our performance in 2025
is outlined below:

Financial resilience: The Group remains financially resilient, with
significant headroom of £56.7m over the regulatory capital requirement,
equivalent to 2.5% of regulated revenue in regulated entities. Net debt
reduced to £3.3m (2024: £9.7m), representing a low leverage ratio of 0.1x
(2024: 0.3x), following the £3.75m capital repayment of the Group's term loan
during the year.

Organic growth investment. Strong cash generation supported continued
investment in organic growth initiatives during the year, with strategic
expenditure of £11.9m (2024: £8.4m), strengthening our plans for sustainable
growth and futureproofing our operations.

In 2025, strategic spend of £9.1m comprised technology investment and
marketing, including investment in customer acquisition and nurture, digital
marketing and recruitment, and £2.8m to acquire full ownership of Dashly, the
technology and data company behind MAB's mortgage monitoring and nurturing
tool.

Ordinary dividends: For 2025, we expect to pay a combined £13.1m (equivalent
to 22.5p per share) to shareholders, with the final dividend payment due on 26
May 2026.

M&A: Total cash consideration for M&A activity during the year
amounted to £9.6m (2024: £9.8m, which included £7.0m satisfied through the
issue of shares), excluding £2.8m in respect of Dashly, which, for capital
allocation purposes, is treated as a technology investment within strategy
spend.

During 2025, we acquired majority ownership stakes in Heron, Evolve and
Meridian. We also invested in the expansion of First Mortgage in the South
through the acquisitions of Lucra and London-based Kinleigh Financial
Services. In addition, we acquired a majority stake in UK MoneyMan and
invested in The Mortgage Mum.

Surplus capital: In 2025, there were no additional distributions beyond
ordinary dividends.

Performance against medium-term targets

The Board's medium-term targets, announced in 2025 and presented at our
Capital Markets Day, comprise:

·    Doubling revenue from 2024 levels

·    Adjusted PBT margin of greater than 15%

·    Adjusted cash conversion of greater than 100%

·    Doubling market share in new mortgage lending

Performance in 2025 is summarised below.

Revenue

Revenue increased by 19.6% to £318.8m (2024: £266.5m). This growth reflects
strong underlying performance across both the AR Network and Invested
Businesses, supported by adviser growth, productivity improvement and
increased refinance activity.

Adjusted PBT margin

Adjusted

 PBT margin was 11.4% (2024: 12.0%). The movement primarily reflects:

·    Business mix effects, including higher Product Transfer volumes

·    The timing of acquisitions completed during the year

·    Adviser recruitment and productivity lag

·    Continued investment in platform development and central capabilities

As acquisitions are annualised and integration synergies are realised,
operating leverage is expected to improve, supporting margin progression over
time.

Adjusted cash conversion

Adjusted cash conversion was 121% (2024: 120%), comfortably above the Group's
medium-term target of greater than 100%. The strength of cash generation
reflects attractive working capital dynamics and the capital-light
characteristics of our business model.

Market share

MAB's share of new mortgage lending remained stable at 8.4% (2024: 8.4%),
while total mortgage market share increased to 5.8% (2024: 5.7%).

The stability in new lending share, despite regional mix headwinds, and the
growth in total share reflect the Group's expanding refinance capability and
improving customer retention. Adviser growth and expanded lead access provide
further opportunities to progress towards the ambition of doubling market
share in new mortgage lending over the medium term.

Corporate Information

The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2025 and the year
ended 31 December 2024 does not constitute the company's statutory accounts
for those years.

The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024 have been delivered
to the Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31
December 2025 will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course.

The auditor's report on the accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024 and
31 December 2024 were unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by
way of emphasis, and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or
498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December
2025

                                                                                                   2025       2024
                                                                                             Note  £'000      £'000
 Revenue                                                                                     4     318,765    266,537
 Cost of sales                                                                               5     (226,819)  (189,576)
 Gross profit                                                                                      91,946     76,961
 Administrative expenses                                                                           (56,192)   (45,571)
 Share of profit from associates                                                             16    1,149      1,315
 Costs relating to acquisition options                                                       6     (2,866)    (2,732)
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles                                                        6     (7,203)    (5,160)
 Acquisition costs                                                                           6     (826)      (89)
 Net loss on disposal of associate                                                           16    (1,165)    -
 Exceptional items                                                                                 (150)      -
 Net (loss)/gain on fair value measurement of derivative financial instruments               16    (141)      21
 Operating profit                                                                            7     24,552     24,745
 Finance income                                                                              9     530        585
 Finance expense                                                                             9     (1,143)    (1,267)
 Unwinding of redemption liability                                                           6     (1,140)    (626)
 Net loss on remeasurement of redemption liability                                           6     (700)      (551)
 Profit before tax                                                                                 22,099     22,886
 Tax expense                                                                                 10    (6,741)    (6,804)
 Profit for the year                                                                               15,358     16,082
 Total comprehensive income                                                                        15,358     16,082

 Profit is attributable to:
 Equity owners of the Parent Company                                                               15,074     15,896
 Non-controlling interests                                                                         284        186
                                                                                                   15,358     16,082

 

 Earnings per share attributable to the owners of the Parent Company

 Basic                                                                               11  26.0p   27.6p
 Diluted                                                                             11  25.8p   27.4p

 Adjusted measures
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                                         40,372  35,103
 Adjusted profit before tax                                                              36,290  32,023
 Adjusted diluted earnings per share                                                     44.5p   39.2p

 

Further details of adjusted measures are provided within the Glossary of
Alternative Performance Measures.

Consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2025

                                                                                2025     2024
                                                                          Note  £'000    £'000
 Assets
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                                            13    5,578    5,047
 Right of use assets                                                      14    6,686    3,960
 Goodwill                                                                 15    69,742   53,885
 Other intangible assets                                                  15    53,869   48,381
 Investments in associates and joint venture                              16    4,990    14,818
 Derivative financial instruments                                         16    -        212
 Trade and other receivables                                              17    692      1,089
 Total non-current assets                                                       141,557  127,392
 Current assets
 Trade and other receivables                                              17    13,259   9,763
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                18    26,187   23,675
 Short term deposits                                                      18    431      -
 Total current assets                                                           39,877   33,438
 Total assets                                                                   181,434  160,830
 Equity and liabilities
 Share capital                                                            24    58       58
 Share premium                                                            24    55,163   55,163
 Capital redemption reserve                                               24    20       20
 Share option reserve                                                     24    7,336    4,312
 Retained earnings                                                        24    11,564   14,109
 Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company                            74,141   73,662
 Non-controlling interests                                                      1,758    1,433
 Total equity                                                                   75,899   75,095
 Liabilities
 Non-current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                                                 19    7,068    2,979
 Redemption liability                                                     6     8,892    3,970
 Lease liabilities                                                        14    5,614    3,377
 Derivative financial instruments                                         16    -        71
 Loans and borrowings                                                     20    -        8,735
 Deferred tax liability                                                   23    12,527   11,385
 Total non-current liabilities                                                  34,101   30,517
 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                                                 19    43,509   36,503
 Clawback liability                                                       22    15,116   12,591
 Lease liabilities                                                        14    1,212    843
 Loans and borrowings                                                     20    11,427   5,102
 Corporation tax liability                                                      170      179
 Total current liabilities                                                      71,434   55,218
 Total liabilities                                                              105,535  85,735
 Total equity and liabilities                                                   181,434  160,830

 

The notes that follow form part of these financial statements.

 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 17 March
2026.

 

 

 

 

P Brodnicki                              E
McCarthy

Director
Director

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December
2025

 

                                                        Attributable to owners of the Parent Company
                                                        Share capital  Share premium  Capital redemption reserve  Share option reserve  Retained earnings  Total     Non-controlling interest  Total equity

                                                Note    £'000s         £'000s         £'000s                      £'000s                £'000s             £'000s    £'000s                    £'000s
 Balance as at 1 January 2024                           57             48,155         20                          6,045                 15,921             70,198    4,211                     74,409
 Profit for the year                                    -              -              -                           -                     15,896             15,896    186                       16,082
 Total comprehensive income                             -              -              -                           -                     15,896             15,896    186                       16,082
 Transactions with owners
 Acquisition of non-controlling interests       6       1              7,008          -                           (2,544)               (1,730)            2,735     (2,735)                   -
 Share-based payment transactions               28      -              -              -                           1,682                 -                  1,682     -                         1,682
 Current and deferred tax recognised in equity  10, 23  -              -              -                           (692)                 10                 (682)     -                         (682)
 Reserve transfer                               28      -              -              -                           (179)                 179                -         -                         -
 Dividends paid                                 12,30   -              -              -                           -                     (16,167)           (16,167)  (229)                     (16,396)
 Total transactions with owners                         1              7,008          -                           (1,733)               (17,708)           (12,432)  (2,964)                   (15,396)
 Balance at 31 December 2024                            58             55,163         20                          4,312                 14,109             73,662    1,433                     75,095

and 1 January 2025
 Profit for the year                                    -              -              -                           -                     15,074             15,074    284                       15,358
 Total comprehensive income                             -              -              -                           -                     15,074             15,074    284                       15,358
 Transactions with owners
 Acquisition of non-controlling interests       6       -              -              -                           -                     (2,041)            (2,041)   (254)                     (2,295)
 Acquisition of subsidiaries                            -              -              -                           -                     (3,082)            (3,082)   1,496                     (1,586)
 Share-based payment transactions               28      -              -              -                           3,226                 -                  3,226     -                         3,226
 Current and deferred tax recognised in equity  10, 23  -              -              -                           4                     49                 53        -                         53
 Reserve transfer                               28      -              -              -                           (206)                 206                -         -                         -
 Dividends paid                                 12,30   -              -              -                           -                     (12,751)           (12,751)  (1,201)                   (13,952)
 Total transactions with owners                         -              -              -                           3,024                 (17,619)           (14,595)  41                        (14,554)
 Balance at 31 December 2025                            58             55,163         20                          7,336                 11,564             74,141    1,758                     75,899

 

Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2025

                                                                                          2025      2024
                                                                                    Note  £'000     £'000
 Cash flows from operating activities
 Profit for the period before tax                                                         22,099    22,886
 Adjustments for:
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                                      13    1,132     1,133
 Depreciation of right of use assets                                                14    979       718
 Amortisation of intangibles                                                        15    8,561     5,707
 Unwinding of loan arrangement fees                                                 33    59        68
 Gain on disposal of fixed assets and leases                                              (50)      (4)
 Share-based payments                                                               28    4,406     2,552
 Share of profit from associates                                                    16    (1,149)   (1,315)
 Net loss on remeasurement of redemption liability                                  6     700       551
 Unwinding of redemption liability                                                  6     1,140     626
 Loss/(Gain) on fair value movements taken to profit and loss                       16    141       (21)
 Net loss on disposal of Associates                                                 15    1,165     -
 Dividends received from associates                                                 16    786       798
 R&D tax credit                                                                           (692)     -
 Gain on bargain purchase                                                           3     (236)     -
 Finance income                                                                     9     (530)     (585)
 Finance expense                                                                    9     1,143     1,267
                                                                                          39,654    34,381
 Changes in working capital
 Increase in trade and other receivables                                            17    (2,554)   (1,178)
 Increase in trade and other payables                                               19    4,653     3,168
 Increase in clawback liability                                                     22    471       2,260
 Cash generated from operating activities                                                 42,224    38,631
 Income taxes paid                                                                        (8,131)   (6,599)
 Interest received                                                                        530       585
 Acquisition of non-controlling interests                                           6     (249)     (2,585)
 Net cash generated from operating activities                                             34,374    30,032

 Cash flows from investing activities
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                          13    (1,228)   (381)
 Direct costs relating to right of use remeasurement                                14    -         (45)
 Purchase of intangibles                                                            15    (5,014)   (2,614)
 Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired                                  3     (2,439)   -
 Acquisition of associates                                                          16    (1,663)   (2,000)
 Placement of short term deposits                                                   18    (431)     -
 Net cash used in investing activities                                                    (10,775)  (5,040)

 Cash flows from financing activities
 Repayment of borrowings                                                            33    (2,300)   (4,350)
 Settlement of loans and accrued interest on acquisition                            3     (707)     -
 Interest paid                                                                            (1,312)   (1,397)
 Principal element of lease payments                                                33    (1,072)   (865)
 Acquisition of non-controlling interests                                           6     (1,744)   (249)
 Dividends paid to Company's shareholders                                           12    (12,751)  (16,167)
 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests                                              (1,201)   (229)
 Net cash used in financing activities                                                    (21,087)  (23,257)
 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                2,512     1,735
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period                                 23,675    21,940
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                                       26,187    23,675

 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December
2025

1.  Accounting policies

Basis of preparation

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the
consolidated financial statements are set out below. The policies have been
consistently applied to all the years presented.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Great British Pounds
and all amounts are rounded to the relevant thousands, unless otherwise
stated.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted
International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the
Companies Act 2006 that are applicable to companies that prepare financial
statements in accordance with IFRS.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with adopted IFRS
requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires
Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting
policies. The areas where significant judgements and estimates have been made
in preparing the financial statements and their effect are disclosed in note
2.

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except
for derivative financial instruments that have been measured at fair value.

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect
its future development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic
Report as set out earlier in these financial statements. The financial
position of the Group, its cash flows and liquidity position are also set out
in the Strategic Report as set out earlier in these financial statements.

The Group made an operating profit of £24.6m during 2025 (2024: £24.7m) and
had net current liabilities of £31.6m as at 31 December 2025 (31 December
2024: £21.8m) and equity attributable to owners of the Group of £74.1m (31
December 2024: £73.7m).

Going concern

The Directors have assessed the Group's prospects until 31 December 2027,
taking into consideration the current operating environment, including the
impact of geopolitical and macroeconomic uncertainty and inflationary
pressures on property and lending markets. The Directors' financial modelling
considers the Group's profit, cash flows, regulatory capital requirements,
borrowing covenants and other key financial metrics over the period.

These metrics are subject to sensitivity analysis, which involves flexing a
number of key assumptions underlying the projections, including the effect of
geopolitical and macroeconomic uncertainty and inflationary pressures and
their impact on the UK property and lending markets and the Group's business
volumes and revenue mix, which the Directors consider to be severe but
plausible stress tests on the Group's cash position, banking covenants and
regulatory capital adequacy. The Group's financial modelling shows that the
Group should continue to be cash generative, maintain a surplus on its
regulatory capital requirements and be able to operate within its current
financing arrangements.

Based on the results of the financial modelling, the Directors expect that the
Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they
fall due over this period. Accordingly, the Directors continue to adopt the
going concern basis for the preparation of the financial statements.

The impact of climate risk on accounting estimates

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors have considered the
impact of climate change, taking into account the relevant disclosures in the
Strategic Report, relevant legislation and regulations.

The Group has assessed climate-related risks, covering both physical risks and
transition risks.

Many of the effects arising from climate change will be longer term in nature
with an inherent level of uncertainty and have limited impact on accounting
estimates for the current period.

Climate change may also have an impact on the carrying value of goodwill but
the potential impact of climate related risks on the Group's impairment
assessment is considered sufficiently remote at this point in time and
therefore no sensitivity analysis has been performed.

Changes in accounting policies

New standards, interpretations and amendments effective for the year ended 31
December 2025

The Group applied a number of standards and interpretations for the first time
in 2025 but these did not have an impact on the consolidated financial
statements of the Group. The Group has not early adopted any standards,
interpretations or amendments that have been issued but are not yet effective.

Future new standards and interpretations

A  number of new standards and amendments will be effective for future annual
and interim periods, and therefore have not been applied in preparing these
consolidated financial statements. At the date of authorisation of these
financial statements, the following standards and interpretations, which have
not been applied in these financial statements, were in issue but not yet
effective:

IFRS S1 - General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related
Financial Information

IFRS S2 - Climate-related Disclosures

UK Sustainability Reporting Standards UK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2 were published
on 25 February 2026, following the UK Government's decision to endorse IFRS S1
and IFRS S2 for voluntary use in the UK. The final UK SRS are based on IFRS
S1/S2 but include limited UK-specific amendments.

These standards are not currently mandatory for the Group's financial
statements. The FCA has consulted on moving listed issuers from current
TCFD-aligned reporting to mandatory reporting against UK SRS S2 (with relevant
UK SRS S1 provisions), with an indicative application for accounting periods
beginning on or after 1 January 2027 (subject to final rules). The Group has
not early-adopted UK SRS S1/S2 for these financial statements.

IFRS 18 - Presentation and disclosure in financial statements

IFRS 18, issued in April 2024, will replace IAS 1 Presentation of Financial
Statements and introduces new requirements for presentation and disclosure in
the financial statements, including the structure of the statement of profit
or loss, management-defined performance measures, and principles for
aggregation and disaggregation. The standard is effective for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. The Group is assessing the
impact of IFRS 18 and has not yet concluded on the effect of its adoption.

IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures

IFRS 19, issued in May 2024, permits eligible subsidiaries to apply reduced
disclosure requirements while continuing to apply the recognition, measurement
and presentation requirements of other IFRS Accounting Standards. The standard
is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January
2027. The Group is assessing whether IFRS 19 will be relevant for any entities
within the Group and has not yet concluded on its potential impact.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures

The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, issued in May 2024, clarify certain
requirements relating to the classification and measurement of financial
instruments and introduce additional disclosure requirements in specific
areas. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on
or after 1 January 2026. The Group is assessing the impact of these amendments
and has not yet concluded on the effect of their adoption.

Current vs non-current classification

The Group presents assets and liabilities in the consolidated statement of
financial position based on current/non-current classification.  An asset is
current when it is:

 

•      Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in
the normal operating cycle.

•      Held primarily for the purpose of trading.

•      Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting
date.

 

All other assets are classified as non-current.

 

A liability is non-current when the Company has the right to defer settlement
for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting date. All other
liabilities are classified as current.

 

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of cash and cash
equivalents, trade and other receivables approximates their fair value.

 

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Where the Company has control over an investee, it is classified as a
subsidiary. The Company controls an investee if all three of the following
elements are present: power over the investee, exposure to variable returns
from the investee and the ability of the investor to use its power to affect
those variable returns. Control is reassessed whenever facts and circumstances
indicate that there may be a change in any of these elements of control.

 

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and
its subsidiaries as if they formed a single entity. Intercompany transactions
and balances between Group companies are therefore eliminated in full.

 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business
combinations using the acquisition method.  In the consolidated statement of
financial position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and
contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the
acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control
is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases.

Non-controlling interests

The Group recognises non-controlling interests in an acquired entity either at
fair value or at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the
acquired entity's net identifiable assets. This decision is made on an
acquisition-by-acquisition basis.  For the non-controlling interests in
Project Finland Topco Limited, Aux Group Limited, M&R FM Ltd, Heron
Financial Limited, and UK Moneyman Limited, the Group elected to recognise the
non-controlling interests at its proportionate share of the acquired net
identifiable assets and will be derecognised if the entity become a 100% owned
subsidiary of the Group. There are no other non-controlling interests. See
note 1 for the Group's accounting policies for business combinations.

Associates

Where the Group has the power to participate in, but not control the financial
and operating policy decisions of another entity, it is classified as an
associate where the Group holds between 20% and 49% of the voting rights or if
evidence of significant influence can be clearly demonstrated. The Group
regularly reassesses the circumstances of each associate to confirm that the
treatment the classification as an associate remains appropriate.  Associates
are initially recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position
at cost. Subsequently, associates are accounted for using the equity method,
where the Group's share of post acquisition profits and losses and other
comprehensive income is recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income (except for losses in excess of the Group's investment in
the associate unless there is an obligation to make good those losses). ''

Accounting policies for equity-accounted investees have been adjusted to
conform the accounting policies of the associate to the Group's accounting
policies. Profits and losses arising on transactions between the Group and its
associates are recognised only to the extent of unrelated investors' interests
in the associate. The investor's share in the associate's profits and losses
resulting from these transactions is eliminated against the carrying value of
the associate.

Any premium paid for an associate above the fair value of the Group's share of
the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired is
capitalised and included in the carrying amount of the associate. Where there
is objective evidence that the investment in an associate has been impaired
the carrying amount of the investment is tested for impairment. More
information on the assessment of impairment in associates is included in note
2.

Property, plant and equipment

Items of property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost. As
well as the purchase price, cost includes directly attributable

costs.

 

Depreciation is provided on all items of property, plant and equipment, except
freehold land at rates calculated to write off the cost of each asset on a
straight-line basis over their expected useful lives, as follows:

 

 Freehold land                      Not depreciated
 Freehold buildings                 36 years
 Fixtures and fittings              5 or 10 years
 Computer equipment                 3 years

 

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the
carrying amount and are recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income. The Directors reassess the estimated residual values and
useful economic lives of the assets at least annually.

Other intangible assets

Intangible assets other than goodwill acquired by the Group comprise licences,
the website software, acquired technology, customer

relationships, lender and introducer relationships and trademarks and brands
and are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.

 

Software development can include both third party costs and internal staff
costs. Software development is only capitalised once development of the
intangible has commenced, where technical feasibility of the project has been
confirmed, and where it is probable the asset will generate future economic
benefits. All costs prior to this are expensed in the period. Software
development assets that are not yet available for use are tested for
impairment on an annual basis.

 

Amortisation is charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income
on a straight-line basis over the period of the licence agreements or the
asset's expected useful life, commencing when the asset is available for use.
The Group reviews the expected useful lives of assets with finite lives at
least annually, and provides amortisation on intangible assets to write off
the cost of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:

 

 Licenses                                  6 years
 Website                                   3 years
 Acquired websites                         10 years
 Software development                      3 years
 Acquired technology                       3 to 10 years
 Customer relationships                    5 to 10 years
 Trademarks and brands                     6 months to 11 years
 Lender and introducer relationships       2 to 14 years

 

 

Impairment of non-financial assets

Impairment tests on goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite
useful economic lives are undertaken annually at the financial year end or
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying
amount may not be recoverable. Other intangible assets are tested for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount may not be recoverable. Where the carrying value of the asset
exceeds its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of value in use and fair value
less costs to sell), the

asset is written down accordingly.

 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual
asset, the impairment test is carried out on the smallest group of assets to
which it belongs for which there are separately identifiable cash flows, its
cash generating units ('CGUs'). Goodwill is allocated on initial recognition
to each of the Group's CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of
the combination giving rise to the goodwill.

 

Impairment charges are included in consolidated statement of comprehensive
income except to the extent that they reverse gains previously recognised in
other comprehensive income. An impairment loss for goodwill is not reversed.

Financial assets

In the consolidated statement of financial position, the Group classifies its
financial assets at amortised cost only if both of the following

criteria are met:

•      the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to
collect the contractual cash flows; and

•      the contractual terms give rise to cash flows that are solely
payments of principal and interest.

 

All other financial assets are classified as fair value through profit or
loss.

Loans and trade receivables

Loans and trade receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or
determinable payments which arise principally through the Group's trading
activities, and these assets arise principally to collect contractual cash
flows and the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and
interest. They are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs
that are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue, and are
subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate
method, less provision for

impairment.

 

Impairment provisions for trade receivables are recognised based on the
simplified approach within IFRS 9 using the lifetime expected credit losses.
During this process the probability of the non-payment of the trade
receivables is assessed on an individual receivable balance. This probability
is then multiplied by the amount of the expected loss arising from default to
determine the lifetime expected credit loss for the trade receivables. For
trade receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are recorded in a
separate provision account with the loss being recognised within cost of sales
in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that
the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the
asset is written off against the associated provision.

 

Impairment provisions for loans to associates and other parties are recognised
based on a forward-looking expected credit loss model. The methodology used to
determine the amount of the provision is based on whether there has been a
significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial
asset. For those where the credit risk has not increased significantly since
initial recognition of the financial asset, twelve month expected credit
losses along with gross interest income are recognised. For those for which
credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime expected credit losses along
with the gross interest income are recognised. For those that are determined
to be credit impaired, lifetime expected credit losses along with interest
income on a net basis are recognised.

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments comprise option contracts to acquire
additional ordinary share capital of associates of the Group. Derivative
financial instruments are carried at fair value, with gains and losses arising
from changes in fair value taken directly to the statement of comprehensive
income. Fair values of derivatives are determined using valuation techniques,
including option pricing

models.

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and
subsequently carried at amortised cost.

Loans and other borrowings

Loans and other borrowings comprise the Group's bank loans including any bank
overdrafts. Loans and other borrowings are recognised

initially at fair value net of any directly attributable transaction costs.
After initial recognition, loans and other borrowings are subsequently carried
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Leases

The Group leases a number of properties from which it operates and office
equipment. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed

periods of five to ten years, with break clauses negotiated for some of the
properties.

 

Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The Group allocates
the consideration in the contract to the lease and non-lease components based
on their relative stand-alone prices.

 

Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low value assets will
continue to be recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in the
statement of comprehensive income.

 

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a
present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the
following lease payments:

 

•      fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any
lease incentives receivable;

•      variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate,
initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

•      and

•      payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease
term reflects the Group exercising that option.

 

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also
included in the measurement of the liability. The lease payments are
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot
be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Group,
the Group's incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the Group
would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar
value to the right of use asset in a similar economic environment with similar
terms, security and conditions.

 

To determine the incremental borrowing rate, the Group:

•      where possible, uses recent third-party financing received by
the individual lessee as a starting point, adjusted to reflect changes in

•      financing conditions since third party financing was received;

•      where it does not have recent third-party financing, the Group
uses a build-up approach that starts with a risk-free interest rate adjusted

•      for credit risk for leases held by the Group; and

•      makes adjustments specific to the lease, e.g. term, country and
security.

 

Right of use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

•      the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability,

•      any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less
any lease incentives received, and

•      any initial direct costs.

•      Right of use assets are depreciated over the shorter of the
asset's useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. The Group
does not revalue its land and buildings that are presented within property,
plant and equipment, and has chosen not to do so for the right of use

•      buildings held by the Group.

 

Variable lease payments

When the Group is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease
payments based on an index or rate, they are not included in the lease
liability until they take effect. When adjustments to lease payments based on
an index or rate take effect, the lease liability is reassessed and adjusted
against the right of use asset.

Extension and termination options

Termination options are included in a number of the leases across the Group.
These are used to maximise operational flexibility in terms of managing the
assets used in the Group's operations. The majority of termination options
held are exercisable only by the Group and not by the respective lessor.

 

In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and
circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension
option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods
after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is
reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated).

Remeasurement

The Group will remeasure a lease when there has been a contractual variation
that amends the scope or length of the lease or in cases where there is a
change in the Group's intention to exercise a break option or clause that
exists in the contract. The lease liability will be remeasured using the new
interest rate implicit in the lease or a revised incremental borrowing rate if
the interest rate implicit in the lease isn't readily determined.

 

When the lease liability is remeasured, an equivalent adjustment is made to
the right of use asset unless its carrying amount is reduced to nil, in which
case any remaining amount is recognised within administrative expenses within
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Business combinations and goodwill

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost
of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration
transferred, which is measured at the fair value on acquisition date, and the
amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree. For each business
combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests
in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's
identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

 

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and
liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in
accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent
conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of
embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree.

 

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be
recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Contingent consideration
classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is
accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration classified as a
liability that is a financial instrument and within the scope of IFRS 9
Financial Instruments, is measured at fair value with the changes in fair
value recognised in the statement of profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9.
Other contingent consideration that is not within the scope of IFRS 9 is
measured at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value
recognised in profit or loss.

 

Goodwill is initially measured at cost (being the excess of the aggregate of
the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for non-controlling
interests and any previous interest held over the net identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities assumed). If the fair value of the net assets
acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, the Group
re-assesses whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and
all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures used to measure the
amounts to be recognised at the acquisition date. If the reassessment still
results in an excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over the
aggregate consideration transferred, then the gain is recognised in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated
impairment losses. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped
at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows
which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups
of assets (cash-generating units).

 

Goodwill is capitalised as an intangible asset with any impairment in carrying
value being charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
Where the fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent
liabilities exceed the fair value of consideration paid, the excess is
credited in full to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on the
acquisition date.

Where goodwill has been allocated to the Group's cash-generating units and
part of the operation within the unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated
with the disposed operation is included in the carrying amount of the
operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal. Goodwill disposed in
these circumstances is measured based on the relative values of the disposed
operation and the portion of the cash generating unit retained.

 

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date
carrying value of the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the
acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the subsequent acquisition date. Any
gains or losses arising from such remeasurement are recognised in profit or
loss.

 

Where a business combination is for less than the entire issued share capital
of the acquiree and there is an option for the acquirer to purchase the
remainder of the issued share capital of the business and/or for the vendor to
sell the rest of the entire issued share capital of the business to the
acquirer, then the acquirer will assess whether a non-controlling interest
exists and also whether the instrument(s) fall within the scope of IFRS 9
Financial Instruments and is/are measured at fair value with the changes in
fair value recognised in the statement of profit or loss in accordance with
IFRS 9.

 

Options that are not within the scope of IFRS 9 and are linked to service will
be accounted for under IAS 19 Employee Benefits and/or IFRS 2 Share-based
Payments as appropriate.

 

IFRS 3 prohibits the recognition of contingent assets acquired in a business
combination. No contingent assets are recognised by the Group in business
combinations even if it is virtually certain that they will become
unconditional or non-contingent.

Provisions

A provision is recognised in the statement of financial position when the
Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of

a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be
required to settle the obligation.

Share capital

Financial instruments issued by the Group are treated as equity only to the
extent that they do not meet the definition of a financial liability. The
Company's ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments. Incremental
costs directly attributable to the issue of new

shares are shown in share premium as a deduction from the proceeds.

Revenue

The Group recognises revenue from the following main sources:

•      Mortgage procuration fees paid to the Group by lenders either
via the L&G Mortgage Club or directly for the arrangement of mortgage
contracts between customers and lenders

•      Insurance commissions from advised sales of protection and
general insurance policies.

•      Client fees paid by the underlying customer for the provision of
advice on mortgages, other loans and protection.

•      Other Income comprising income from services provided to
directly authorised entities and ancillary services such as conveyancing and
surveying.

Mortgage procuration fees, insurance commissions and client fees are included
at the amounts received by the Group in respect of all services provided. The
Group operates a revenue share model with its external trading partners and
therefore commissions are paid in line with the Group revenue recognition
policy and are included in cost of sales.

 

Mortgage procuration fees

Mortgage procuration fees are recognised at a point in time when the Group has
satisfied its performance obligation, being the successful arrangement of a
mortgage, and has a present right to consideration. This is typically when
commission is approved for payment by L&G Mortgage Club or directly by the
lender which is the point at which all performance obligations have been met
as a contract has been arranged by a broker between the lender and the
customer.

 

Insurance commissions

Insurance commissions recognised when the Group satisfies its performance
obligation, being the successful arrangement of a policy, which occurs at the
point in time when the policy is in force and accepted by both the customer
and the insurer and the Group has a present right to consideration

 

Life insurance commissions are typically paid on an indemnity basis and are
subject to clawback by the insurance provider if the underlying policy lapses,
is cancelled or otherwise does not remain in force during the contractual
indemnity period, usually four years. Such commission gives rise to variable
consideration. The amount of revenue recognised reflects the consideration to
which the Group expects to be entitled, constrained to the amount for which it
is highly probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue
recognised will not occur when the uncertainty is subsequently resolved.

 

The Group recognises a refund liability for expected future clawbacks in
respect of commission income previously recognised. The refund liability is
measured based on expected policy lapse and cancellation experience over the
relevant clawback period, using historical data adjusted where appropriate for
current conditions and expected trends. The estimate of variable consideration
and the related refund liability are reassessed at each reporting date and
changes in the estimate are recognised in revenue in the period of
reassessment. More information on the clawback liability is included in note
2.1(b).

 

Client fees and Other income

Client fees and Other income are recognised at a point in time when the
related service has been provided or the relevant transaction has been
completed, such that the Group has satisfied its performance obligation and
obtained an enforceable right to consideration. Revenue is recognised in the
amount to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those
services.

Taxation

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Other than if it relates to
items recognised directly in equity in which case it is also recognised
directly in equity.

 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the statement of financial
position date and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

 

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for
financial reporting purposes at the reporting date.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary
differences, except for when:

 

•      The difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill
or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination
and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor
taxable profit or loss.

•      In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with
investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint arrangements,
deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that
the temporary differences will reverse in the for

•      seeable future and taxable profit will be available against
which the temporary differences can be utilised.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that enough taxable
profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be
utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each reporting
date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future
taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are
expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is
settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or
substantively enacted at the reporting date.

 

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised
outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to
the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity.

 

Tax benefits acquired as part of a business combination, but not satisfying
the criteria for separate recognition at that date, are recognised
subsequently if new information about facts and circumstances change. The
adjustment is either treated as a reduction in goodwill (as long as it does
not exceed goodwill) if it was incurred during the measurement period or
recognised in profit or loss.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Group has a legally
enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the
deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax
authority on either:

 

•      the same taxable Group company; or

•      different company entities which intend either to settle current
tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle

•      the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which
significant amounts of deferred tax assets and liabilities are expected to be
settled or recovered.

Segment reporting

An operating segment is a distinguishable segment of an entity that engages in
business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses and
whose operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity's chief operating
decision maker ("CODM"). The Board reviews the Group's operations and
financial position as a whole and therefore considers that it has only one
operating segment, being the provision of financial services operating solely
within the UK. The information presented to the CODM directly reflects that
presented in the financial statements and they review the performance of the
Group by reference to the results of the operating segment against.

 

Operating profit is the profit measure, as disclosed on the face of the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, that is reviewed by the CODM.

 

During the period to 31 December 2025, there have been no changes from the
prior year in the measurement methods used to determine operating segments and
reported segment profit or loss.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of
interim dividends to equity shareholders, this is when they are

paid. In the case of final dividends, this is when they are approved by the
shareholders.

Share-based payments

(a) Equity-settled transactions

Where equity-settled share options are awarded to employees, the fair value of
the options at the date of grant is charged to the statement of comprehensive
income over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into
account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each
reporting date so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised over the
vesting period is based on the number of options that eventually vest.
Non-vesting conditions and market vesting conditions are factored into the
fair value of the options granted. As long as all other vesting conditions are
satisfied, a charge is made irrespective of whether the market vesting
conditions are satisfied. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure
to achieve a market vesting condition or where a non-vesting condition has
been satisfied.

 

Where the terms and conditions of options are modified before they vest, the
increase in the fair value of the options, measured immediately before and
after the modification, is also charged to the statement of comprehensive
income over the remaining vesting period.

 

Where the terms and conditions of options are modified before they vest, the
increase in the fair value of the options, measured immediately before and
after the modification, is also charged to the statement of comprehensive
income over the remaining vesting period.

 

(b) Acquisition related Cash-settled transactions

A liability is recognised for the fair value of cash-settled transactions. The
fair value is measured initially at the date of the grant and is subsequently
remeasured at each reporting date up to and including the settlement date. The
fair value is expensed over the period until the vesting date with a
corresponding increase in liabilities. The fair value is determined using a
discounted net present value model, with estimates over service and
performance conditions updated to reflect management's best estimate of the
awards expected to vest at

each reporting date.

2.   Accounting estimates and judgements

2.1       Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions
to be made that affect the reported values of assets, liabilities, revenues
and expenses. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing
basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which
the estimate is revised and in any future years affected. In applying the
Group's accounting policies described above, the directors have identified
that the following areas are the key estimates that have a significant risk of
resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying value of assets and
liabilities in the next financial year.

 

(a) Put and call options in connection with acquisitions

When the Group makes an acquisition of less than 100% of the entire issued
share capital of an entity, in certain cases it has entered into a put and
call option agreement to acquire the remaining share capital of that entity
after a certain amount of time. The fair value of the put and call option will
need to be determined in accounting for the instrument which involves certain
estimates regarding the future financial performance of the entity, including
EBITDA or profit before tax. The options are recognised as either a Redemption
Liability (see Note 5) or within accruals (see Note 19).

The carrying value of the liabilities relating to acquisition options,
recorded within Note 19 under accruals, are as follows:

 

                                            2025                                                       2024
                                            IAS19 Service Charge Accrual  IFRS2 Option Charge Accrual  IAS19 Service Charge Accrual  IFRS2 Option Charge Accrual

                                            £'000                         £'000                        £'000                         £'000
 Project Finland Topco Ltd                  -                             1,494                        -                             1,055
 Aux Group Ltd                              -                             -                            -                             289
 UK Moneyman Limited                        41                            -                            -                             -
 Heron Financial Limited                    444                           -                            -                             -
 Total                                      485                           1,494                        -                             1,344

 

Where amounts payable on exercise of the option are contingent upon continued
employment, it is treated as remuneration accounted for under IFRS2 or IAS19.
Any non-contingent element is treated as consideration and accounted for under
IAS 32.

 

 The sensitivity of the fair values to changes in the relevant financial
 performance metric within put and call option agreements are as follows:

                                                                             Increase in liability

                                        Change in base assumption              £m
 IAS19 service accrual                  +20.0% (proportionate)                 0.1
 IFRS 2 option accrual                  +20.0% (proportionate)                 0.7
 Redemption liability                   +20.0% (proportionate)                 1.8

 

(b) Clawback liability

The clawback liability relates to the estimated value and timing of repaying
commission received up front on protection policies that may lapse in a period
of up to four years following inception. The liability balance is calculated
using a model that has been developed over several years. The model uses a
number of factors including the total 'unearned' commission (i.e. that could
still be subject to clawback) at the point of calculation, the age profile of
the commission received, yearly estimates of future lapse rates, and the
success of the Appointed Representatives in preventing lapses and/or
generating new income at the point of a lapse. The measurement of the related
refund liability requires management to estimate lapse rates over the
indemnity period and recovery rates, based on historical experience adjusted
for current conditions and expected near-term trends.

A 0.5% change (absolute) in lapse rates causes a £0.5m change in the
liability. A 2% change (absolute) in the recoveries rate causes a £0.4m
change in the liability. More information is included in note 22.

(c) Impairment of Goodwill

For the purposes of impairment testing Goodwill is grouped at the lowest
levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are
largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets
(cash-generating units) with impairment test undertaken at least annually at
the financial year end or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Other intangible assets are
tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount of the
assets is the higher of an asset's or CGU's fair value less cost of disposal
and its value in use.

Value in use calculations are utilised to calculate recoverable amounts of a
CGU. Value in use is calculated as the net present value of the projected
pre-tax cash flows of the CGU in which the relationships, technology and brand
is contained. The net present value of cash flows is calculated by applying a
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to that asset.

The key assumptions used in respect of value in use calculations are those
regarding growth rates and anticipated changes to revenues and expenses during
the period covered by the calculations as well as the discount rate used in
the value in use calculation. Changes to revenue and expenses are based upon
management's expectation and actual outcomes may vary. Forecast cash flows are
derived from the Group's forecast model, extrapolated for future years, and
assume a terminal growth rate of 2.5% (2024: 2.5%), which management considers
reasonable given the Group's historic growth rates and its market share growth
model.

The Group is required to test, on an annual basis, whether goodwill has
suffered any impairment. The recoverable amount is determined based on value
in use calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of future
cash flows and the choice of a discount rate in order to calculate the present
value of the cash flows. Actual outcomes may vary. More information including
carrying values is included in note 15.

(c) Acquisitions and business combinations

When an acquisition arises, the Group is required under UK-adopted
International Accounting Standards to calculate the Purchase Price Allocation
("PPA"). The PPA requires companies to report the fair value of assets and
liabilities acquired and it establishes useful lives for identified assets.
The identification and the valuation of the assets and liabilities acquired
involves estimation and judgement when determining whether the recognition
criteria are met.

Subjectivity is also involved in the PPA with the estimation of the future
value of relationships, technology, brand and goodwill. The fair value of
separately identifiable intangible assets acquired during the year was £9.0m
(2024: £nil), with the key assumptions used to calculate these fair values
being those around the estimated useful lives of the acquired customer
relationships, introducer relationships and technology, the estimated future
cash flows expected to arise from these relationships and technology and the
appropriate discount rate to be used to discount these cash flows to their
present value. Residual goodwill totalling £15.9m (2024: £nil) has been
accounted for during the year.

2.1 Other Accounting Estimates and Judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions
to be made that affect the reported values of assets, liabilities, revenues
and expenses. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing
basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which
the estimate is revised and in any future years affected. In applying the
Group's accounting policies described above, the directors have identified
that the following areas that are deemed as significant to the understanding
of the financial statements but are not materially subjective to management
assumptions.

(a) Impairment of other intangibles

For the purposes of impairment testing other intangible assets are grouped at
the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows
which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups
of assets (cash-generating units). Other intangible assets are tested for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount of the assets
is the higher of an asset's or CGU's fair value less cost of disposal and its
value in use.

Value in use calculations are utilised to calculate recoverable amounts of a
CGU. Value in use is calculated as the net present value of the projected
pre-tax cash flows of the CGU in which the relationships, technology and brand
is contained. The net present value of cash flows is calculated by applying a
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to that asset. The use of this method
requires the estimation of future cash flows and the choice of a discount rate
in order to calculate the present value of the cash flows with the actual
outcomes likely to vary.

The key assumptions used in respect of value in use calculations are those
regarding growth rates and anticipated changes to revenues and expenses during
the period covered by the calculations. Changes to revenue and expenses are
based upon management's expectation and actual outcomes may vary. Forecast
cash flows are derived from the Group's forecast model, extrapolated for
future years, and assume a terminal growth rate of 2.5% (2024: 2.5%), which
management considers reasonable given the Group's historic growth rates and
its market share growth model.

(b) Investments in associates

The Group is required to consider whether any investments in associates have
suffered any impairment.

The Group uses two methods to test for impairment:

·      Net present value of the next 5 years' projected free cash flows
and terminal value; and

·      Valuation of the business on a multiple basis.

The use of both methods requires the estimation of future cash flows, future
profit before tax and choice of discount rate. Actual outcomes may vary. Where
the carrying amount in the consolidated statement of financial position is in
excess of the estimated value, the Group will make an impairment charge
against the investment value and charge this amount to the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income under impairment and amount written off
associates.

(c) Share options and Deferred Tax

Under the Group's equity-settled share-based remuneration schemes (see note
28), estimates are made in assessing the fair value of options granted. The
fair value is spread over the vesting period in accordance with IFRS 2. The
Group engages an external expert in assessing fair value, both Black-Scholes
and Stochastic models are used, and estimates are made as to the Group's
expected dividend yield and the expected volatility of the Group's share
price.

Deferred tax assets include temporary timing differences related to the issue
and exercise of share options. Recognition of the deferred tax assets assigns
an estimate of the proportion of options likely to vest and an estimate of
share price at vesting. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets relating to
share options as at 31 December 2025 was £1.1m (2024: £0.9m). This has been
presented net of other Group deferred tax liabilities in the consolidated
statement of financial position.

3.   Business combinations

During the year, the Group completed eight business combinations, acquiring
Lucra Mortgages Limited, Heron Financial Limited, M&R FM Ltd, Evolve FS
Ltd, Meridian Holdings Group Limited, UK Moneyman Limited, Kinleigh Financial
Services Limited and Dashly Limited. These acquisitions are discussed below in
chronological order based on each transaction's completion date, together with
the principal terms and the related accounting impacts.

Lucra Mortgages Limited

On 21 March 2025, First Mortgage Direct Limited ("FMD"), acquired 100% of the
issued share capital of Lucra Mortgages Limited ("Lucra").

Lucra is already an established AR Firm and the acquisition supports FMD's
expansion into the South of England.

The cost of acquisition comprised initial cash consideration of £0.3m and a
deferred consideration, which is contingent on business performance to
December 2025. The deferred consideration will be paid in cash and in 2026. At
the acquisition date and at the reporting date, the fair value of the
contingent consideration was estimated to be £0.2m.

 

The business combination has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. At 21 March 2025, the assets and liabilities of Lucra were
consolidated at their fair value to the group, as set out below:

                                                                                                            Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                         Initial book value      Fair Value Adjustment

                                                         £'000                   £'000                      £'000

 Intangible assets - Customer Relationships              -                       21                         21
 Property, plant and equipment                           20                      -                          20
 Bank and cash balances                                  215                     -                          215
 Other receivables                                       31                      -                          31
 Appointed representatives retained commission           53                      -                          53
 Total assets                                            319                     21                         340

 Accruals                                                (105)                                              (105)
 Clawback liability                                      (82)                                               (82)
 Loans and borrowings                                    (173)                                              (173)
 Corporation tax                                         (17)                                               (17)
 Deferred tax                                            (11)                    (5)                        (16)
 Total liabilities                                       (388)                   (5)                        (393)

 Net Assets Acquired                                                                                        (53)
 Goodwill                                                                                                   603
 Total Consideration                                                                                        550

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                                                       337
 Contingent consideration                                                                                   213
 Total consideration                                                                                        550

 

 

Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                    337
 Cash at bank acquired                 (215)
                                       122

Goodwill recognised on the acquisition principally reflects the expertise and
experience of the acquired workforce, anticipated commercial synergies and the
future growth potential of the business.

Acquisition-related costs of £0.04m were recognised in administrative
expenses in the year ended 31 December 2025. The results contributed by Lucra
between the acquisition date and 31 December 2025 are as follows:

 Revenue                                    293
 Profit before tax                          92
 Adjusted profit before tax                 95

The revenue disclosed above represents the gross revenue of the acquired
business from the date of acquisition, in accordance with IFRS 3 Business
Combinations. A significant portion is eliminated on consolidation as trading
with the Group that existed prior to acquisition became intra-group
thereafter. The amounts disclosed are therefore not directly comparable to the
Group's reported revenue for the period.

Heron Financial Limited

On 31 March 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited, acquired a further 25.5%
interest in Heron Financial Limited ("Heron") for £1.2m, increasing its
ownership from 49% to 74.5% and obtaining control of the business. Heron is a
technology-led broker and has consistently delivered the highest levels of
adviser productivity within the Group.

Prior to the acquisition of the additional interest, the Group's investment in
Heron was accounted for as an Associate. As part of the stepped acquisition,
the previously held interest was remeasured to fair value resulting in a loss
on disposal of £0.2m recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income and is presented within note 16.

The remaining 25.5% equity stake is subject to an existing put and call option
with the remaining shareholder, a Director of Heron. The call option provides
Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited with the opportunity to acquire the remaining
equity in Heron during three 3-month option periods following 2026, 2027 and
2028 audited accounts respectively. This option does not provide the Group
with current rights to the economic returns associated with those shares prior
to exercise, and the non-controlling shareholders continue to participate in
the profits, losses and net assets of the relevant entities until completion
of the option exercise. Accordingly, non-controlling interests continue to be
recognised.

Management has assessed these arrangements and concluded that:

·      the element relating to the obligation to acquire the remaining
equity interest is accounted for as a financial liability in accordance with
IAS 32, with a fair value at the acquisition date of £0.7 million (see note
6); and

·      the element contingent on the continued employment of the
remaining shareholder is accounted for separately from the business
combination as an employee benefit arrangement under IAS 19, with a fair value
at the acquisition date of £1.2 million.

 The cost of the acquisition comprised:
                                                              £'000
 Cash consideration                                           1,247
 Fair value of the previously held interest                   2,392
 Total consideration                                          3,639

 

The business combination has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. At 31 March 2025 ("date of acquisition"), the assets and
liabilities of Heron were consolidated at their fair value to the group, as
set out below:

                                                                                                                  Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                               Initial book value      Fair Value Adjustment

                                                               £'000                   £'000                      £'000
 Intangible assets - Customer relationships                    -                       480                        480
 Intangible assets - Other relationships                       20                      433                        453
 Intangible assets - Acquired technology                       -                       436                        436
 Intangible assets - Brand                                     -                       182                        182
 Intangible assets                                             203                     (203)                      -
 Property, plant and equipment                                 9                       -                          9
 Right of use asset                                            100                     -                          100
 Cash and cash equivalents                                     160                     -                          160
 Trade and other receivables                                   456                     -                          456
 Other receivables                                             241                     -                          241
 Loan receivable                                               274                     (274)                      -
 Appointed representative retained commission                  133                     -                          133
 Total assets                                                  1,596                   1,054                      2,650

 Accruals                                                      (111)                   -                          (111)
 Other payables                                                (95)                    -                          (95)
 Clawback liability                                            (248)                   -                          (248)
 Loans and borrowings                                          (271)                   -                          (271)
 Corporation tax                                               (224)                   -                          (224)
 Deferred tax                                                  (19)                    (383)                      (402)
 Lease liability                                               (105)                   -                          (105)
 Total liabilities                                             (1,073)                 (383)                      (1,456)

 Net Assets Acquired                                                                                              1,194
 Goodwill                                                                                                         2,749
 Non-controlling interests                                                                                        (304)
 Total Consideration                                                                                              3,639

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                                                             1,247
 Fair value of initial interest                                                                                   2,392
 Total consideration                                                                                              3,639

 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                                                                                               1,247
 Cash at bank acquired                                                                                            (160)
                                                                                                                  1,087

The non-controlling interest recognised was measured at the non-controlling
interest's proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets.

Goodwill recognised on the acquisition principally reflects the expertise and
experience of the acquired workforce, anticipated commercial synergies and the
future growth potential of the business.

Acquisition related costs of £0.03m were recognised in administrative
expenses in the year.

The results contributed by Heron between the acquisition date and 31 December
2025 are as follows:

 

 Revenue                                    2,331
 Loss before tax                            (238)
 Adjusted profit before tax                 397

 

The revenue disclosed above represents the gross revenue of the acquired
business from the date of acquisition, in accordance with IFRS 3 Business
Combinations. A significant portion is eliminated on consolidation as trading
with the Group that existed prior to acquisition became intra-group
thereafter. The amounts disclosed are therefore not directly comparable to the
Group's reported revenue for the period.

 

M&R FM limited

On 15 September 2025, First Mortgage Direct Limited ("FMD"), acquired an
additional 15% of the share capital of M&R FM Ltd ("FMNE") for £1.4m,
increasing its ownership from 49% to 64% and obtaining control of the
business. FMNE supports FMD's brand in the north east of England. The
acquisition is expected to strengthen the Group's regional presence and
support future growth in that market.

Prior to the acquisition of the additional interest, the Group's investment in
FMNE was accounted for as an Associate. As part of the stepped acquisition,
the previously held interest was remeasured to fair value resulting in a gain
on disposal of £1.6m recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income and is presented within note 16.

As part of the acquisition, FMD has also committed to acquire the remaining
36% shareholding through two further tranches, split 21% and 15%, with the
consideration payable based on the audited financial statements for the years
ended 31 December 2027 and 2029 respectively. These arrangements have been
accounted for as financial liabilities in accordance with IAS 32. At the
acquisition date, the initial fair values of the redemption liabilities
recognised were £1.4m and £0.7m respectively (see note 6). These options do
not provide the Group with current rights to the economic returns associated
with those shares prior to exercise, and the non-controlling shareholders
continue to participate in the profits, losses and net assets of the relevant
entities until completion of the option exercise. Accordingly, non-controlling
interests continue to be recognised.

The business combination has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. At 15 September 2025, the assets and liabilities of FMNE were
consolidated at their fair value to the group, as set out below:

 

                                                                                                            Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                         Initial book value      Fair Value Adjustment

                                                         £'000                   £'000                      £'000

 Intangible assets - Customer relationships              -                       1,145                      1,145
 Intangible assets - Brand                               -                       281                        281
 Property, plant and equipment                           162                     -                          162
 Right of use assets                                     357                     -                          357
 Cash and cash equivalents                               2,277                   -                          2,277
 Trade receivables                                       10                      -                          10
 Other receivables                                       176                     -                          176
 Appointed representatives retained commission           268                     -                          268
 Total assets                                            3,250                   1,426                      4,676

 

 

 

 

 Trade payables                                   (7)                 (7)
 Accruals                                         (537)      -        (537)
 Clawback liability                               (696)      -        (696)
 Corporation tax                                  (240)      -        (240)
 Deferred tax                                     (16)       (357)    (373)
 Lease liability                                  (353)      -        (353)
 Total liabilities                                (1,849)    (357)    (2,206)

 Net Assets Acquired                                                  2,470
 Goodwill                                                             4,290
 Non-controlling interests                                            (889)
 Total Consideration                                                  5,871

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                 1,376
 Fair value of initial interest                                       4,495
 Total consideration                                                  5,871

 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                                                   1,376
 Cash at bank acquired                                                (2,277)
                                                                      (901)

 

 

The revenue disclosed above represents the gross revenue of the acquired
business from the date of acquisition, in accordance with IFRS 3 Business
Combinations. A significant portion is eliminated on consolidation as trading
with the Group that existed prior to acquisition became intra-group
thereafter. The amounts disclosed are therefore not directly comparable to the
Group's reported revenue for the period.

Evolve FS Ltd

On 19 September 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited, acquired an further 51%
of the share capital of Evolve FS Ltd ("Evolve") increasing its ownership from
49% to 100% and obtaining control of the business. Evolve presents a
compelling opportunity to consolidate and integrate two leading new-build
specialist firms, leveraging highly capable execution teams and regionally
complementary operations. Together with the acquisition of Meridian in 2025,
the transaction is expected to strengthen the Group's position in the
new-build specialist market and enhance operational scale.

The cost of acquisition comprised initial cash consideration of £0.8m and a
deferred consideration, which is contingent on business performance to
December 2025. The contingent consideration will be paid in cash and in 2026.
At the acquisition date and at the reporting date, the fair value of the
contingent consideration was estimated to be £0.6m.

Prior to the acquisition of the additional interest, the Group's investment in
Evolve was accounted for as an Associate. As part of the stepped acquisition,
the previously held interest was remeasured to fair value resulting in a loss
on disposal of £1.5m recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income and is presented within note 16.

The business combination has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. At 19 September 2025, the assets and liabilities of Evolve were
consolidated at their fair value to the group, as set out below:

 

                                                                                                                                  Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                               Initial book value              Fair Value Adjustment

                                                               £'000                           £'000                              £'000
 Intangible assets - Customer relationships                    -                               404                                404
 Intangible assets - Other relationships                       -                               689                                689
 Intangible assets - Brand                                     -                               199                                199
 Property, plant and equipment                                 33                              -                                  33
 Right of use assets                                           50                              -                                  50
 Cash and cash equivalents                                     614                             -                                  614
 Other receivables                                             111                             -                                  111
 Appointed representatives retained commission                 345                             -                                  345
 Total assets                                                  1,153                           1,292                              2,445

 Trade payables                                                (8)                             -                                  (8)
 Accruals                                                      (229)                           -                                  (229)
 Other payables                                                (232)                           -                                  (232)
 Clawback liability                                            (341)                           -                                  (341)
 Corporation tax                                               (36)                            -                                  (36)
 Deferred tax                                                  (1)                             (323)                              (324)
 Lease liability                                               (50)                            -                                  (50)
 Total liabilities                                             (897)                           (323)                              (1,220)

 Net assets acquired                                                                                                              1,225
 Goodwill                                                                                                                         1,518
 Total Consideration                                                                                                              2,743

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                                                                             800
 Contingent consideration                                                                                                         599
 Fair value of initial interest                                                                                                   1,344
                                                                                                                                  2,743

 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                                                                                                               800
 Cash at bank acquired                                                                                                            (614)
                                                                                                                                  186

 Goodwill recognised on the acquisition principally reflects the expertise and
 experience of the acquired workforce, anticipated commercial synergies and the
 future growth potential of the business.

 There were no acquisition related costs as part of the transaction

 The results contributed by Evolve FS  between the acquisition date and 31
 December 2025 are as follows:

 Revenue                                                                                                                          1,560
 Profit before tax                                                                                                                222
 Adjusted profit before tax                                                                                                       347

The revenue disclosed above represents the gross revenue of the acquired
business from the date of acquisition, in accordance with IFRS 3 Business
Combinations. A significant portion is eliminated on consolidation as trading
with the Group that existed prior to acquisition became intra-group
thereafter. The amounts disclosed are therefore not directly comparable to the
Group's reported revenue for the period.

Meridian Holdings Group Limited

On 19 September 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Ltd, acquired control of Meridian
Holdings Group Ltd ("Meridian"). Meridian presents a compelling opportunity to
consolidate and integrate two leading new-build specialist firms, leveraging
highly capable execution teams and regionally complementary operations.
Together with the acquisition of Evolve in 2025, the transaction is expected
to strengthen the Group's position in the new-build specialist market and
enhance operational scale.

At the acquisition date, the Group completed the purchase of a further 40%
equity interest for cash consideration of £1.3m and deferred consideration of
£0.6m payable one year after the transaction date. The Group also exchanged
contracts to acquire the remaining 20% interest for consideration of £1.0m,
expected to complete in 2026. Based on the terms of the arrangements,
management concluded that the holder of the remaining 20% interest did not
retain the significant risks and rewards associated with ownership from the
acquisition date. Accordingly, the Group concluded that it had acquired 100%
of Meridian for accounting purposes on 19 September 2025 and, as a result, no
non-controlling interest was recognised.

Prior to the acquisition of the additional interest, the Group's investment in
Meridian was accounted for as an Associate. As part of the stepped
acquisition, the previously held interest was remeasured to fair value
resulting in a gain on disposal of £0.2m recognised in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income and is presented within note 16.

 

                                                                                                                  Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                               Initial book value      Fair Value Adjustment

                                                               £'000                   £'000                      £'000
 Intangible assets - Customer relationships                    -                       266                        266
 Intangible assets - Other relationships                       -                       909                        909
 Intangible assets - Brand                                     -                       534                        534
 Intangible assets - Software development                      19                      -                          19
 Goodwill                                                      829                     (829)                      -
 Property, plant and equipment                                 180                     -                          180
 Right of use assets                                           46                      -                          46
 Cash and cash equivalents                                     1,832                   -                          1,832
 Trade receivables                                             166                     -                          166
 Other receivables                                             146                     -                          146
 Appointed representative retained commission                  489                     -                          489
 Total assets                                                  3,707                   880                        4,587

 Trade payables                                                (93)                    -                          (93)
 Accruals                                                      (703)                   -                          (703)
 Other payables                                                (472)                   -                          (472)
 Clawback liability                                            (469)                   -                          (469)
 Corporation tax                                               (214)                   -                          (214)
 Deferred tax                                                  (34)                    (427)                      (461)
 Lease liability                                               (62)                    -                          (62)
 Total liabilities                                             (2,047)                 (427)                      (2,474)

 Net assets acquired                                                                                              2,113
 Goodwill                                                                                                         2,827
 Total Consideration                                                                                              4,940

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                                                             1,333
 Deferred consideration                                                                                           637
 Consideration for contracted 20% interest                                                                        1,000
 Fair value of initial interest                                                                                   1,970
                                                                                                                  4,940

 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                                                                                               1,333
 Cash at bank acquired                                                                                            (1,832)
                                                                                                                  (499)

 

 Goodwill recognised on the acquisition principally reflects the expertise and
 experience of the acquired workforce, anticipated commercial synergies and the
 future growth potential of the business.

The results contributed by Meridian between the acquisition date and 31
December 2025 are as follows:

 Revenue                                    3,168
 Profit before tax                          185
 Adjusted profit before tax                 396

The revenue disclosed above represents the gross revenue of the acquired
business from the date of acquisition, in accordance with IFRS 3 Business
Combinations. A significant portion is eliminated on consolidation as trading
with the Group that existed prior to acquisition became intra-group
thereafter. The amounts disclosed are therefore not directly comparable to the
Group's reported revenue for the period.

 

UK Moneyman Limited

On 30 September 2025, the Group acquired 75% of the issued share capital of UK
Moneyman Limited ("UKMM") for total consideration comprising cash
consideration of £1.4m and deferred consideration of £0.6m, which will be
paid one year from the transaction date. The acquisition supports the Group's
strategy to grow market share and strengthens its later life proposition.

The Group and the remaining shareholders, who are Directors of UKMM, have
entered into put and call option arrangements over the remaining 25% equity
interest. The call option provides Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited with the
opportunity to acquire the remaining equity in UKMM during a six month option
period following the filing of the 2029 audited accounts. This option does not
provide the Group with current rights to the economic returns associated with
those shares prior to exercise, and the non-controlling shareholders continue
to participate in the profits, losses and net assets of the relevant entities
until completion of the option exercise. Accordingly, non-controlling
interests continue to be recognised.

Management has assessed these arrangements and concluded that:

·      the element relating to the contractual obligation to acquire the
remaining equity interest is accounted for as a financial liability in
accordance with IAS 32, with a fair value at the acquisition date of £0.3
million (see note 6); and

·      the element linked to the continued employment of the remaining
shareholders is accounted for separately from the business combination as a
post-combination remuneration arrangement under IAS 19, with a fair value at
the acquisition date of £0.6 million.

 

Accordingly, only the consideration relating to the 75% interest acquired at
the acquisition date has been included in consideration transferred for the
purposes of accounting for the business combination under IFRS 3. The IAS 32
redemption liability and the IAS 19 employment-linked amount have been
recognised separately and are not included in goodwill.

The business combination has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. At 30 September 2025, the assets and liabilities of UKMM were
consolidated at their fair value to the group, as set out below:

 

                                                                                                                              Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                           Initial book value              Fair Value Adjustment

                                                           £'000                           £'000                              £'000
 Intangible assets - Customer relationships                -                               150                                150
 Intangible assets - Brand                                 -                               136                                136
 Intangible assets - Website domain                        -                               658                                658
 Property, plant and equipment                             22                              -                                  22
 Cash and cash equivalents                                 832                             -                                  832
 Trade receivables                                         13                              -                                  13
 Other receivables                                         38                              -                                  38
 Total assets                                              905                             944                                1,849

 Accruals                                                  (5)                             -                                  (5)
 Other payables                                            (54)                            -                                  (54)
 Clawback liability                                        (158)                           -                                  (158)
 Corporation tax                                           (181)                           -                                  (181)
 Deferred tax                                              (6)                             (236)                              (242)
 Total liabilities                                         (404)                           (236)                              (640)

 Net assets acquired                                                                                                          1,209
 Goodwill                                                                                                                     1,145
 Non-controlling interests                                                                                                    (302)
 Total Consideration                                                                                                          2,052

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                                                                         1,383
 Deferred consideration                                                                                                       669

 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                                                                                                           1,383
 Cash at bank acquired                                                                                                        (832)
                                                                                                                              551

 Goodwill recognised on the acquisition principally reflects the expertise and
 experience of the acquired workforce, anticipated commercial synergies and the
 future growth potential of the business.

 The non-controlling interest recognised was measured at the non-controlling
 interest's proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets.

 Acquisition related costs of £0.1m were recognised in administrative expenses
 in the year

 The results contributed by UKMM between the acquisition date and 31 December
 2025 are as follows:

 Revenue                                                                                                                      680
 Profit before tax                                                                                                            -
 Adjusted profit before tax                                                                                                   72

 

Kinleigh Financial Services Limited

On 19 December 2025, First Mortgage Direct Ltd ("FMD") acquired 100% of the
share capital of Kinleigh Financial Services Limited, a mortgage broker
business, for cash consideration of £1. The acquisition will further support
FMD's expansion into the South of England.

The consideration was nominal reflecting the specific facts and circumstances
of the transaction. In particular, the acquired business will continue to
receive leads from a company within its former group following completion. The
Directors considered these ongoing commercial arrangements in assessing the
economics of the transaction. The Group determined that the lead referral
arrangement represented a separate transaction from the business combination.

Before recognising the gain on bargain purchase, management reassessed whether
all assets acquired and liabilities assumed had been identified and whether
their measurement appropriately reflected the acquisition-date fair values, in
accordance with IFRS 3.

The business combination has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. At 19 December 2025, the assets and liabilities of KFS were
consolidated at their fair value to the group, as set out below:

 

                                                                                                                                 Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                              Initial book value               Fair Value Adjustment

                                                              £'000                            £'000                             £'000
 Intangible assets - Customer relationships                   -                                75                                75
 Intangible assets - Brand                                    -                                91                                91
 Intangible assets - Other relationships                      -                                145                               145
 Cash and cash equivalents                                    135                              -                                 135
 Trade receivables                                            84                               -                                 84
 Other receivables                                            5                                -                                 5
 Total assets                                                 224                              311                               535

 Accruals                                                     (30)                             -                                 (30)
 Other payables                                               (93)                             -                                 (93)
 Clawback liability                                           (60)                             -                                 (60)
 Corporation tax                                              (40)                             -                                 (40)
 Deferred tax                                                 2                                (78)                              (76)
 Toal liabilities                                             (221)                            (78)                              (299)

 Net assets acquired                                                                                                             236
 Gain on bargain purchase                                                                                                        (236)
 Total Consideration                                                                                                             -

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                                                                            -

 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                                                                                                              -
 Cash at bank acquired                                                                                                           (135)
                                                                                                                                 (135)

 Acquisition-related costs of £0.02m were recognised in administrative
 expenses with the gain on bargain purchase recognised in exceptional items as
 a non-cash item in the year ended 31 December 2025.

 The results contributed by KFS between the acquisition date and 31 December
 2025 are as follows:

 Revenue                                                                                                                         85
 Loss before tax                                                                                                                 (52)
 Adjusted loss before tax                                                                                                        (35)

 

Dashly Limited

On 19 December 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired a further 81.1%
of the share capital of Dashly Limited ("Dashly") for consideration of £2.1m,
increasing its ownership from 19% to 100% and obtaining control of the
business. Dashly is the technology and data company behind the Mortgage
Monitoring monthly property report and has transformed the nature of the
Group's relationship with customers post-completion. The acquisition is
expected to enhance the Group's technology and data capabilities and support
further development of its customer proposition.

Prior to the acquisition of the additional interest, the Group's investment in
Dashly was accounted for as an Associate. As part of the stepped acquisition,
the previously held interest was remeasured to fair value resulting in a loss
on disposal of £1.3m recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income and is presented within note 16.

The business combination has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. The table below sets out the provisional amounts recognised at 19
December 2025 for the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at
the acquisition date. The valuation of the acquired intangible assets has not
yet been finalised and, accordingly, the amounts recognised in respect of
those assets are provisional and may be revised within the IFRS 3 measurement
period.

                                                                                                        Fair value at date of Acquisition
                                                     Initial book value      Fair Value Adjustment

                                                     £'000                   £'000                      £'000
 Intangible assets - Acquired technology             2,814                   (1,046)                    1,768
 Property, plant and equipment                       14                      -                          14
 Cash and cash equivalents                           65                      -                          65
 Trade receivables                                   38                      -                          38
 Total assets                                        2,931                   (1,046)                    1,885

 Trade payables                                      (208)                   -                          (208)
 Accruals                                            (36)                    -                          (36)
 Other payables                                      (636)                                              (636)
 Deferred tax                                        -                       (442)                      (442)
 Loans and borrowings                                (707)                                              (707)
 Toal liabilities                                    (1,587)                 (442)                      (2,029)

 Net assets acquired                                                                                    (144)
 Goodwill                                                                                               2,725
 Total Consideration                                                                                    2,581

 Satisfied by:
 Cash                                                                                                   2,093
 Fair value of initial interest                                                                         488
                                                                                                        2,581

 Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:

 Cash consideration                                                                                     2,093
 Cash at bank acquired                                                                                  (65)
                                                                                                        2,028

 

Goodwill recognised on acquisition principally reflects the synergies expected
from the acquired technology, acquired workforce, the acceleration of
technology enhancement, and associated commercial opportunities.

As part of the acquisition arrangements, Mortgage Advice Bureau Ltd settled a
loan balance of £0.7 million on behalf of Dashly Ltd. As this amount is
repayable to Mortgage Advice Bureau Ltd, it has been recognised separately
from the business combination accounting as a receivable and is not included
within consideration transferred.

Acquisition-related costs of £0.1m were recognised in administrative expenses
in the year ended 31 December 2025.

 The results contributed by Dashly between the acquisition date and 31 December
 2025 are as follows:

 Revenue                                                                                         15
 Profit before tax                                                                               (19)
 Adjusted profit before tax                                                                      (19)

 

Full year impact of acquisitions

If all the acquisitions had occurred on 1 January 2025, the consolidated pro
forma revenue and profit before tax for the period ended 31

December 2025 would have been £324.4m and £20.2m, respectively. These
amounts have been calculated using the subsidiaries' results and adjusting
for:

·      differences in accounting policies between the Group and the
subsidiary

·      profit or loss from associates recognised before the acquisition
date while the investee was accounted for as an associate

·      the additional amortisation that would have been charged assuming
the fair value adjustments to intangible assets had applied from 1 January
2025

·      the additional unwinding of the redemption liability and IAS 19
charges relating to the put and call options, and

·      intercompany eliminations arising on consolidation.

4.   Revenue

The Group operates in one segment being that of the provision of financial
services in the UK. Revenue is derived as follows:

                                                           2025     2024
                                                           £'000    £'000
 Mortgage procuration fees                                 133,928  105,760
 Protection and general insurance commission               117,462  104,737
 Client fees                                               61,290   51,180
 Other income                                              6,085    4,860
                                                           318,765  266,537

 

 

5.   Cost of sales

 

Costs of sales are as follows:

 

                                                                                    Restated
                                                                           2025     2024
                                                                           £'000    £'000
 Commissions paid                                                          164,434  145,668
 Lead Costs                                                                22,675   15,590
 Movement in provision for impairment of trade receivables                 13       (118)
 Other cost of sales                                                       2,206    1,728
 Wages and salary costs                                                    37,491   26,708
                                                                           226,819  189,576

 

Following a review of the Group's presentation of expenses in the consolidated
statement of profit or loss, management concluded that certain costs
previously included within administrative expenses are more appropriately
classified within cost of sales, as they relate directly to the delivery of
services to customers. Accordingly, the comparative information has been
re-presented to reflect this reclassification. For the current year, £4.7m
(2024: £4.9m) has been reclassified from administrative expenses to cost of
sales. This change represents a reclassification only and has no impact on the
Group's revenue or profit for the year.

6.  Acquisition related costs, acquisition of non-controlling interests and
redemption liabilities

 Total acquisition related costs
 The total costs relating to the twelve acquisitions above that are included in
 the consolidated statement of comprehensive income are as follows:

                                                                                             2025       2024
                                                                                             £'000      £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                                  7,203      5,160
 Option costs (IFRS 2 and IAS 19)                                                            2,866      2,732
 Acquisition related costs                                                                   826        89
 Net loss/(gain) on remeasurement of redemption liability                                    700        551
 Unwinding of redemption liability                                                           1,140      626
 Total costs                                                                                 12,735     9,158

 Acquisition related costs include professional fees incurred post transaction
 date, including accounting and valuation services and non-recurring audit fees
 incurred in connection with the acquisitions.

                                                                                             2025       2024
                                                                                             £'000      £'000
 Acquisition related costs - professional fees                                               486        -

 

A detailed breakdown of the remaining acquisition costs by associated business
combination can be found below.

 

First Mortgage Direct Limited

 

Put and call option

On 29 May 2024 Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited exercised its option to purchase
the remaining 20% stake in First Mortgage Direct Limited ("FMD") for £9.3m.
This was funded through £2.3m of cash consideration and a £7.0m equity share
issue by the parent entity, Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc. The £7.0m
equity share issue resulted in clearing £2.7m of accumulated non-controlling
interest, a reduction in retained earning of £1.7m and a transfer of £2.5m
from the share option reserve. The option was accounted for under IAS 19
Employee Benefits and IFRS 2 Share-based Payments due to its link to the
service of FMD's Managing Director.

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

                                                             2025    2024
                                                             £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                  367     367
 Option costs (IAS 19)                                       -       412
 Option costs (IFRS 2)                                       -       512
 Acquisition related costs                                   -       47
 Total costs                                                 367     1,338

 

The Fluent Money Group Limited

 

Deferred payments to non controlling interests

On 19 December 2023, Mortgage Advice Bureau Ltd acquired 8.1% of the ordinary
share capital of Project Finland Topco Limited ("Fluent") for £2.0m taking
its shareholding to 84.3%. Half of the payment was made in 2023 with a further
£0.5m paid in December 2024 and £0.5m in December 2025. £0.25m has been
included within cash flows used in operating activities and £0.25m as cash
flows used in financing activities. The remaining deferred consideration of
£498,000 was paid in December 2025 and was included in the prior year
accruals within trade and other payables.

 

Put and call options

There is a put and call option over the remaining 15.7% of the issued share
capital of Fluent which has been accounted for under IAS 32 Financial
Instruments and IFRS 2 Share-based Payments, as respectively a proportion is
treated as consideration under IAS 32, with the balance treated as
remuneration under IFRS 2, because the amount payable on exercise of the
option consists of a non-contingent element, and an element that is contingent
upon continued employment of the option holders within the Group. The
proportion accounted for under IAS 32 has been recognised as a redemption
liability. There is also a put and call option over certain growth shares that
have been issued to Fluent's wider management team that has been accounted for
under IFRS 2 Share-based Payments as exercise is solely contingent upon
continued employment.

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

 

                                                                2025    2024
                                                                £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                     5,871   4,399
 Option costs (IFRS 2)                                          2,671   1,657
 Redemption liability remeasurement (IAS 32)                    427     569
 Unwinding of redemption liability                              786     539
 Acquisition related costs                                      -       42
 Total costs                                                    9,755   7,206

 

Vita Financial Limited

 

On 3 October 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired the remaining 25%
shareholding in Vita Financial Limited ("Vita") for initial consideration of
£1.3m, with deferred consideration of £0.8m. Following this transaction,
Vita became a 100% owned subsidiary of the Group. The acquisition of the
non-controlling interest has been accounted for as an equity transaction, with
no gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The difference between the
consideration paid and the carrying value of the non-controlling interest
acquired was recognised directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the
parent.

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

 

                                                             2025    2024
                                                             £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                  65      65
 Acquisition related costs                                   16      -
 Total costs                                                 81      65

Aux Group Limited

Put and call options

There is a put and call option over the remaining 25% of the issued share
capital of Aux Group Limited ("Auxilium") which has been accounted for under
IAS 32 Financial Instruments and IFRS 2 Share-based Payments, as respectively
a proportion is treated as consideration under IAS 32, with the balance
treated as remuneration under IFRS 2 because the amount payable on exercise of
the option consists of a non-contingent element, and an element that is
contingent upon continued employment of the option holder within the Group.
The proportion accounted

for under IAS 32 has been recognised as a redemption liability.

 

During the period there was a change to the articles of association in Aux
Group Limited that resulted in a change to the accounting in the option, now
fully accounted for under IAS 32. This resulted in a remeasurement of the
redemption liability and reversal of IFRS 2 option costs previously expensed.

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

 

                                                                2025    2024
                                                                £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                     274     329
 Option costs (IFRS 2)                                          (289)   151
 Redemption liability remeasurement (IAS 32)                    320     (18)
 Unwinding of redemption liability                              103     87
 Total costs                                                    408     549

 

M & R FM LTD

On 15 September 2025, First Mortgage Direct Limited, acquired an additional
15% of the share capital of M&R FM Ltd ("FMNE"), increasing its holding
from 49% to 64%. The Group has also committed to acquire the remaining 36%
shareholding in two further tranches, split 21% and 15%, with the
consideration payable based on the audited financial statements for the years
ended 31 December 2027 and 2029 respectively. The arrangement has been
accounted for under IAS 32, with a redemption liability recognised in respect
of the obligation to acquire those shares.

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

                                                                        2025    2024
                                                                        £'000   £'000
         Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                     49      -
         Unwinding of redemption liability                              126     -
         Acquisition related costs                                      8       -
         Total costs                                                    183     -

 

Lucra Mortgages Limited

 

On 21 March 2025, First Mortgage Direct Limited, acquired 100% of the share
capital of Lucra Mortgages Limited ("Lucra").

 

 

 The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:
                                                                                               2025    2024
                                                                                               £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                                    3       -
 Unwinding of deferred consideration                                                           37
 Acquisition related costs                                                                     39      -
 Total costs                                                                                   79      -

 

Heron Financial Limited

 

On 31 March 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited, acquired a further 25.5%
interest in Heron Financial Limited ("Heron"), increasing its ownership
interest to 74.5%. Additionally, On 25 November 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau
Limited, acquired a further 0.4% of the share capital of Heron for £0.2m,
increasing its shareholding to 74.9%.

 

Put and call options

There is also an existing put and call option over the remaining 25.1% of the
issued share capital of Heron. The element representing consideration for the
remaining shares has been accounted for under IAS 32, with a redemption
liability recognised, while the element linked to continued employment has
been accounted for separately as an employee remuneration arrangement under
IAS 19 and is

recognised in profit or loss over the relevant service period.

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

 

                                                                2025    2024
                                                                £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                     193     -
 Option costs (IAS19)                                           443     -
 Redemption liability remeasurement (IAS 32)                    (47)    -
 Unwinding of redemption liability                              110     -
 Acquisition related costs                                      33      -
 Total costs                                                    732     -

 

Evolve FS Ltd

 

On 19 September 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited, acquired an additional
51% of the share capital of Evolve FS Limited ("Evolve") taking it's
shareholding to 100%.

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

                                                             2025    2024
                                                             £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                  125     -
 Total costs                                                 125     -

 

Meridian Holdings Group Ltd

On 19 September 2025, the Group agreed to acquire an additional 40% interest
in Meridian Holdings Group Limited ("Meridian") for an initial cash
consideration of £1.3m, increasing its holding from 40% to 80%. The Group has
also committed to purchase the remaining 20% shareholding for £1.0m, with
timing to be confirmed. For the total 60% interest being acquired, the Group
will pay deferred, non- contingent consideration of £0.7m, payable 12 months
after the completion of the transaction.

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

                                                             2025    2024
                                                             £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                  211     -
 Total costs                                                 211     -

 

UK Moneyman Limited

On 30 September 2025, the Group acquired 75% of the share capital of UK
Moneyman Limited ("UKMM").

Put and call options

As part of the acquisition, the Group entered into a put and call option over
the remaining 25% of the issued share capital of UKMM. The element
representing consideration for the remaining shares has been accounted for
under IAS 32, with a redemption liability recognised, while the element linked
to continued employment has been accounted for separately as an employee
remuneration arrangement under

IAS 19 and is recognised in profit or loss over the relevant service period.

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

 

                                                                2025    2024
                                                                £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                     31      -
 Option costs (IAS19)                                           41      -
 Unwinding of redemption liability                              15      -
 Acquisition related costs                                      63      -
 Total costs                                                    150     -

 

 

Dashly Limited

On 19 December 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired a further 81.1%
of Dashly Limited ("Dashly") for consideration of £2.1m, bringing it's total
stake to 100%

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

                                            2025    2024
                                            £'000   £'000
 Acquisition related costs                  144     -
 Total costs                                144     -

 

Kinleigh Financial Services Ltd

On 19 December 2025, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Kinleigh
Financial Services Limited ("KFS").

 

The costs relating to this acquisition for the period are made up as follows:

                                                             2025    2024
                                                             £'000   £'000
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                  17      -
 Total costs                                                 17      -

 

Redemption liabilities

At 31 December 2025, the redemption liabilities were remeasured based on
updated expected cash flows, resulting in a loss of £0.7m recognised in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income. In addition, £1.0m was
recognised within finance expenses in respect of the unwinding of the discount
since the prior year end or, where applicable, the acquisition date.

 

Carrying value of redemption liabilities

                                           Fluent  Auxilium  Heron   M&R FM Ltd      UKMM    Total
                                           £'000   £'000     £'000   £'000           £'000   £'000
 Balance as at 1 January 2025              3,510   460       -       -               -       3,970
 Acquisition of subsidiary                 -       -         715     2,105           262     3,082
 Loss/(Gain) on remeasurement              427     320       (47)    -               -       700
 Unwinding of redemption liability         786     103       110     126             15      1,140
 Balance as at 31 December 2025            4,723   883       778     2,231           277     8,892

 

                                                       Fluent  Auxilium  Total
                                                       £'000   £'000     £'000
 Balance as at 1 January 2024                          2,402   391       2,793
 Loss/(Gain) on remeasurement                          569     (18)      551
 Unwinding of redemption liability                     539     87        626
 Balance as at 31 December 2024                        3,510   460       3,970

 

Total cashflows relating to purchases of non-controlling interests

The total amounts included in the consolidated statement of cash flows
relating to the purchase of non-controlling interests are as follows:

                                                                                            2025    2024
                                                                                            £'000   £'000
 First Mortgage - exercise of option (operating activities)                                 -       2,336
 Fluent - deferred consideration (operating activities)                                     249     249
 Fluent - deferred consideration (financing activities)                                     249     249
 Vita - acquisition of non-controlling interests (financing activities)                     1,260   -
 Heron - acquisition of non-controlling interests (financing activities)                    235     -
 Total Cashflows                                                                            1,993   2,834

 

7.   Operating profit

Operating profit is stated after the following items:

 

                                                                                                          2025        2024
                                                                                              Note        £'000       £'000
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                                                13          1,132       1,133
 Depreciation of right of use assets                                                          14          979         718
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                                   6           7,203       5,160
 Amortisation of other intangible assets                                                      15          1,358       547
 Costs related to acquisition options                                                         6           2,866       2,732
 Cost related to acquisitions                                                                 6           826         89
 Loss/(Gain) of fair value measurement of derivative financial instruments                    16          141         (21)
 Profits from associates are disclosed as part of the operating profit as this
 is the operational nature of the Group.

                                                                                                          2025        2024
                                                                                                          £'000       £'000
 Auditor remuneration:
 Fees payable to the Group's auditor for the audit of the Group's financial                               1,316       820
 statements

 Fees payable to the Group's auditor and its associates for other services:
 Audit of the accounts of subsidiaries                                                                    64          121
 Audit-related assurance services                                                                         157         145

 

 

 

8.   Staff costs

Staff costs, including executive and non-executive Directors' remuneration,
are as follows:

 

                                                                                                                  Restated
                                                                                                         2025     2024
                                                                                                         £'000    £'000
 Wages and salaries                                                                                      59,736   46,434
 Share-based payments (see note 28)                                                                      4,406    2,552
 Social security costs                                                                                   7,336    5,168
 Defined contribution pension costs                                                                      1,899    1,426
 Other employee benefits                                                                                 666      664
 Total staff remuneration                                                                                74,043   56,244
 Capitalised staff costs                                                                                 (1,894)  (1,912)
 Staff costs included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income                              72,149   54,332

 Staff costs are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income
 as follows:
                                                                                                         2025     2024
                                                                                                         £'000    £'000
 Cost of sales (see note 5)                                                                              37,491   26,708
 Administrative expenses                                                                                 34,658   27,624
                                                                                                         72,149   54,332

 

Following a review of the Group's presentation of expenses in the consolidated
statement of profit or loss, management concluded that certain staff costs
previously included within administrative expenses are more appropriately
classified within cost of sales, as they relate directly to the delivery of
services to customers. Accordingly, the comparative information in the above
table has been re-presented to reflect this reclassification. For the current
year, £3.3m (2024: £3.5m) has been reclassified from administrative expenses
to cost of sales. This change represents a reclassification only and has no
impact on the Group's revenue or profit for the year.

The average number of people employed by the Group during the year was:

                                   2025    2024
                                   Number  Number
 Executive Directors               4       3
 Advisers                          315     247
 Compliance                        73      101
 Sales and marketing               147     98
 Operations                        582     487
                                   1,121   936

 

Key management compensation

Key management are those persons having authority and responsibility for
planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, which are the
Directors of Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc.

                                                   2025    2024
                                                   £'000   £'000
 Wages and salaries                                2,898   2,235
 Share-based payments                              1,035   (58)
 Social security costs                             520     335
 Defined contribution pension costs                36      14
 Other employment benefits                         4       6
                                                   4,493   2,532

 

During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 3 Directors (2024: 3) in
respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The total amount payable to the highest paid Director in respect of emoluments
was £1,430,000 (2024: £1,015,000).

The value of the Group's contributions paid to a defined contribution pension
scheme in respect of the highest paid Director amounted to £nil (2024:
£nil).

9.   Finance income and expense

 

 Finance Income                                         £'000   £'000
 Interest income on cash balances                       454     158
 Interest income on loans to franchises                 76      427
                                                        530     585

 Finance expenses
 Interest expense                                       805     1,199
 Interest expense on lease liabilities                  338     68
                                                        1,143   1,267

 

 

The interest expense mainly relates to the term loan and revolving credit
facility (see note 20).

 

10. Income tax

 

The Group calculates the period income tax expense using the tax rate that
would be applicable to the expected total annual earnings. The

major components of income tax expense in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income are:

 

 

 Current tax expense                                                    £'000    £'000
 UK corporation tax charge on profit for the period                     8,100    6,809
 Adjustments in respect of prior periods                                (169)    -
 Total current tax                                                      7,931    6,809

 Deferred tax expense
 Origination and reversal of timing differences                         (1,008)  (48)
 Temporary difference on share-based payments                           (514)    43
 Adjustments in respect of prior periods                                332      -
 Total deferred tax (see note 23)                                       (1,190)  (5)
 Total tax expense                                                      6,741    6,804

 

 

The reasons for the difference between the actual charge for the year and the
standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom of 25% (2024: 25%)
applied to profit for the year is as follows:

 

 

                                                                           2025    2024
                                                                           £'000   £'000
 Profit for the year before tax                                            22,099  22,886
 Expected tax charge based on corporation tax rate                         5,525   5,722
 Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                                  158     145
 Research & development                                                    (76)    43
 Share option differences                                                  561     713
 Loss on disposal of associates                                            291     -
 Fair value loss/(gain) on derivative financial instruments                35      (5)
 Redemption liability movements                                            429     294
 Profits from associates                                                   (287)   (329)
 Gain on bargain purchase                                                  (58)    -
 Deferred tax balance not previously recognised                            -       192
 Other differences                                                         -       6
 Adjustments in respect of prior periods                                   163     -
 Utilisation of brought forward tax losses                                 -       23
 Total tax expense                                                         6,741   6,804

 

 

Options exercised during the period resulted in a current tax credit of
£0.05m (2024: £0.01m) recognised directly in equity relating to the current
tax deduction in excess of the cumulative share-based payment expense relating
to these options.

For the year ended 31 December 2025 the deferred tax charge relating to
unexercised share options recognised in equity was £0.01m (2024: £0.4m
credit).

The standard rate of corporation tax for the period was 25% (2024: 25%) and
the rate at which deferred tax has been provided is 25% (2024: 25%)

 

11. Earnings per share

 

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net profit for the year
attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

 

 Basic earnings per share                                                          2025        2024
 Profit for the period attributable to the owners of the parent (£'000)            15,074      15,896
 Weighted average number of shares in issue                                        57,958,387  57,608,464
 Basic earnings per share (in pence per share)                                     26.0                          27.6

 

For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares
in existence is adjusted to include potential ordinary shares arising from
share options.

 

 Diluted earnings per share                                                          2025        2024
 Profit for the period attributable to the owners of the parent (£'000)              15,074      15,896
 Weighted average number of shares in issue                                          58,531,806  57,994,127
 Diluted earnings per share (in pence per share)                                     25.8                          27.4

 

 

The share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations
are as follows:

 

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares                                 2025        2024
 Issued ordinary shares at the start of the year                            57,956,789  57,127,034
 Effect of shares issued during the period                                  1,598       481,430
 Basic weighted average number of shares                                    57,958,387  57,608,464
 Potential ordinary shares arising from options                             573,419     385,663
 Diluted weighted average number of shares                                  58,531,806  57,994,127

 

The reconciliation between the basic and adjusted figures is as follows:

 

                                                                                           2025      2024      2025      2024
                                                                                           Basic     Basic     Diluted   Diluted
                                                                         2025     2024     earnings  earnings  earnings  earnings
                                                                         £'000    £'000    pence     pence     pence     pence
 Profit for the period                                                   15,074   15,896   26.0      27.6      25.8      27.4
 Adjustments:
 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                              6,122    4,263    10.6      7.4       10.5      7.4

 Costs relating to the First Mortgage, Fluent and Auxilium options       2,518    2,434    4.3       4.2       4.3       4.2

 Loss on disposal of associates                                          1,165    -        2.0       -         2.0       -
 Acquisition costs                                                       826      89       1.4       0.2       1.4       0.2
 Loss/(Gain) on derivative financial instruments                         141      (21)     0.2       -         0.2       -

 Exceptional items                                                       150      -        0.3       -         0.3       -
 Remeasurement and unwinding of redemption liabilities                   1,840    1,177    3.2       2.0       3.1       2.0

 Tax effect of adjustments                                               (1,748)  (1,089)  (3.0)     (1.9)     (3.1)     (2.0)
 Adjusted earnings                                                       26,088   22,749   45.0      39.5      44.5      39.2

 

 

 

The tax effect of adjustments used is based on the standard rate of
corporation tax in the United Kingdom of 25% (2024: 25%) for any items that
are subject to tax.

The Group uses adjusted results as key performance indicators, as the
Directors believe that these provide a more consistent measure of operating
performance. Adjusted earnings is therefore stated before one-off acquisition
costs and one-off restructuring costs, ongoing non-cash items relating to
acquisitions, fair value gains on financial instruments relating to options to
increase shareholding in associate businesses and impairment of loans to
related parties, net of tax.

 

12. Dividends

 

                                                                                       2025                                              2024
                                                                                       £'000                                             £'000
 Dividends paid and declared on ordinary shares during the period:
 Final dividend for 2024: 14.8p per share (2023: 14.7p)                                                      8,578                                      8,401
 Interim dividend for 2025: 7.2p per share (2024: 13.4p)                                                     4,173                                      7,766
                                                                                                         12,751                                       16,167

 Equity dividends on ordinary shares:
 Proposed for approval by shareholders at the AGM:
 Final dividend 2025: 15.3p per share (2024: 14.8p)                                    8,882                                                            8,578
                                                                                       8,882                                                            8,578

 

The record date for the final dividend is 24 April 2026 and the payment date
is 26 May 2026. The ex-dividend date will be 23 April 2026. The Company
statement of changes in equity shows that the Company had positive reserves as
at 31 December 2025 of £5.7m. There are sufficient distributable reserves in
subsidiary companies to pass up to Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc in
order to pay the proposed final dividend. The proposed final dividend for 2025
has not been provided for in these financial statements, as it has not yet
been approved for payment by shareholders.

 

13.     Property, plant and equipment

 

                                                  Freehold land and buildings   Fixture & fittings           Computer equipment        Motor Vehicles        Total

                                                  £'000                        £'000                        £'000                     £'000                 £'000
 Cost
 As at 1 January 2025                             2,536                        4,261                        1,759                     -                     8,556
 Additions                                        -                            592                          636                       -                     1,228
 Acquisition of subsidiaries                      18                           124                          289                       9                     440
 Disposals                                        -                            -                            (37)                      -                     (37)
 As at 31 December 2025                           2,554                        4,977                        2,647                     9                     10,187
 Accumulated Depreciation
 As at 1 January 2025                             518                          1,712                        1,279                     -                     3,509
 Charge for the year                              62                           655                          408                       7                     1,132
 Disposals                                        -                            -                            (32)                      -                     (32)
 As at 31 December 2025                           580                          2,367                        1,655                     7                     4,609
 Net book value as at 31 December 2025            1,974                        2,610                        992                       2                     5,578
                                                                               Freehold land and buildings   Fixture & fittings        Computer equipment    Total

                                                                               £'000                        £'000                     £'000                 £'000
 Cost
 As at 1 January 2024                                                          2,536                        4,161                     1,650                 8,347
 Additions                                                                     -                            100                       281                   381
 Disposals                                                                     -                            -                         (172)                 (172)
 As at 31 December 2024                                                        2,536                        4,261                     1,759                 8,556
 Accumulated Depreciation
 As at 1 January 2024                                                          461                          1,050                     1,037                 2,548
 Charge for the year                                                           57                           662                       414                   1,133
 Disposals                                                                     -                            -                         (172)                 (172)
 As at 31 December 2024                                                        518                          1,712                     1,279                 3,509
 Net book value as at 31 December 2024                                         2,018                        2,549                     480                   5,047

 

During the year proceeds from the disposal of assets totalling £nil were
received over and above the carrying value (2024: £4,000)

14. Right of use assets and Lease liabilities

 

This note provides information for leases where the Group is a lessee. The
consolidated statement of financial position shows the

following amounts on leases:

 

 

                                              Land and buildings   Office equipment    Vehicles    Total
 Right of use assets
                                              £'000               £'000               £'000       £'000
 As at 1 January 2025                         3,762               62                  136         3,960
 Additions                                    2,761               -                   405         3,166
 Acquisition of subsidiary                    549                 -                   -           549
 Depreciation                                 (831)               (35)                (113)       (979)
 Disposals                                    -                   -                   (10)        (10)
 As at 31 December 2025                       6,241               27                  418         6,686

 Lease Liabilities                            Land and buildings   Office equipment    Vehicles    Total

                                              £'000               £'000               £'000       £'000
 As at 1 January 2025                         4,017               66                  137         4,220
 Additions                                    2,762               -                   406         3,168
 Acquisition of subsidiary                    568                 -                   -           568
 Interest expense                             316                 2                   19          337
 Lease payments                               (1,222)             (32)                (155)       (1,409)
 Disposal                                     (48)                -                   (10)        (58)
 As at 31 December 2025                       6,393               36                  397         6,826

 

 

 

Additions to right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the year primarily
relate to property leases. A number of properties acquired through business
combinations had leases that expired at the end of 2025; upon expiration the
Group entered into new lease agreements for these properties.

 

                                                               Land and buildings   Office equipment    Vehicles    Total
 Right of use assets
                                                               £'000               £'000               £'000       £'000
 As at 1 January 2024                                          2,186               97                  -           2,283
 Additions                                                     -                   -                   149         149
 Remeasurement                                                 2,246               -                   -           2,246
 Depreciation                                                  (670)               (35)                (13)        (718)
 As at 31 December 2024                                        3,762               62                  136         3,960
 During the prior year direct costs of £45,000 relating to the remeasurement
 of right of use assets were incurred.

 Lease Liabilities                                             Land and buildings   Office equipment    Vehicles    Total

                                                               £'000               £'000               £'000       £'000
 As at 1 January 2024                                          2,634               102                 -           2,736
 Additions                                                     -                   -                   149         149
 Remeasurement                                                 2,200               -                   -           2,200
 Interest expense                                              63                  3                   2           68
 Lease payments                                                (880)               (39)                (14)        (933)
 As at 31 December 2024                                        4,017               66                  137         4,220

 

 

During the prior year direct costs of £45,000 relating to the remeasurement
of right of use assets were incurred.

 

 Lease Liabilities                                                              Land and buildings   Office equipment    Vehicles         Total

                                                                                £'000               £'000               £'000            £'000
 As at 1 January 2024                                                           2,634               102                 -                2,736
 Additions                                                                      -                   -                   149              149
 Remeasurement                                                                  2,200               -                   -                2,200
 Interest expense                                                               63                  3                   2                68
 Lease payments                                                                 (880)               (39)                (14)             (933)
 As at 31 December 2024                                                         4,017               66                  137              4,220

 The present value of lease liabilities is as follows:
                                                                 Within 1 year  1-2 years           2-5 years            After 5 years    Total

 31 December 2025                                                £'000          £'000               £'000               £'000            £'000
 Lease payments (undiscounted)                                   1,598          1,450               3,145               2,425            8,618
 Finance charges                                                 (386)          (330)               (672)               (404)            (1,792)
 Net present values                                              1,212          1,120               2,473               2,021            6,826

                                                                 Within 1 year  1-2 years           2-5 years            After 5 years    Total

 31 December 2024                                                £'000          £'000               £'000               £'000            £'000
 Lease payments (undiscounted)                                   1,098          794                 1,743               1,962            5,597
 Finance charges                                                 (255)          (210)               (490)               (422)            (1,377)
 Net present values                                              843            584                 1,253               1,540            4,220

 The following amounts are included in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income relating to leases:

 

 

                                                     2025    2024
                                                     £'000   £'000
 Depreciation of right of use assets                 979     718
 Interest expense                                    337     68
 Short term lease expense                            111     7
 Low value lease expense                             -       2

 

 

 

 

The total cash flow for leases during the period was £1.4m (2024: £0.9m)

Extension and termination options

As at 31 December 2025, the carrying amounts of all other lease liabilities
are not reduced by the amount of payments that would be avoided from
exercising a break clause because it was considered reasonably certain that
the Group would not exercise its right to break the lease. Total lease
payments of £3,725,000 (2024: £1,713,500) are potentially avoidable were the
Group to exercise break clauses at the earliest opportunity.

 

15. Intangible assets

Goodwill and identified intangible assets arising on acquisitions are
allocated to the cash-generating unit of that acquisition. The Board considers
that the Group has only one operating segment and now has four cash-generating
units (CGUs). The goodwill relates to the following acquisitions:

MAB CGU

·      Talk Limited in 2012, and in particular its main operating
subsidiary Mortgage Talk Limited ("Mortgage Talk")

·      First Mortgage Direct Limited ("FMD") in 2019

·      Vita Financial Limited ("Vita") in 2022

·      Heron Financial Limited ("Heron") in 2025

·      Lucra Limited ("Lucra") in 2025

·      M&R FM Ltd ("FMNE") in 2025

·      Meridian Holdings Group Limited ("Meridian") in 2025

·      Evolve FS Ltd ("Evolve") in 2025

Fluent CGU

·      Project Finland Topco Limited ("Fluent") in 2022

Auxilium CGU

·      Aux Group Limited, and in particular its main operating
subsidiary Auxilium Partnership Limited ("Auxilium") in 2022

UK Moneyman CGU

·      UK Moneyman Limited ("UKMM") in 2025

 

During the year, the Group reassessed the level at which goodwill is allocated
for the purposes of impairment testing in accordance with IAS 36. Under IAS
36, goodwill must be allocated to the cash-generating units (CGUs), or groups
of CGUs, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business
combination and which represent the lowest level at which goodwill is
monitored for internal management purposes. Management concluded that the
Group's continued move towards a more integrated operating model, including
the use of common technology platforms, shared infrastructure and FCA
principal permissions, means that the revised CGU structure more appropriately
reflects how the Group generates and monitors cash inflows.

For 2025 this results in four CGUs (MAB, Fluent, Auxilium, and UK Moneyman),
with UK Moneyman treated as transitional standalone CGUs pending planned
integration into the MAB operating model in 2026.

 

Where the goodwill allocated to the CGU is significant in comparison with the
Group' total carrying amount of goodwill this is set out below:

                                                          MAB     Fluent   Auxilium    UKMM    Total

 Goodwill                                                 £'000   £'000   £'000       £'000   £'000
 Cost
 As at 1 January 2025                                     16,037  36,974  1,027       -       54,038
 Additions                                                14,712  -       -           1,145   15,857
 As at 31 December 2025                                   30,749  36,974  1,027       1,145   69,895
 Accumulated impairment
 As at 1 January and 31 December 2025                     153     -       -           -       153
 Net book value
 As at 1 January 2025                                     15,884  36,974  1,027       -       53,885
 As at 31 December 2025                                   30,596  36,974  1,027       1,145   69,742

Goodwill is considered to have an indefinite useful life. In accordance with
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, the Group is required to review and test goodwill
for impairment annually, or more frequently if there are indicators of
impairment. The impairment review performed at 31 December 2025 concluded that
no impairment of goodwill was required.

The key assumptions used in the value in use calculations relate to growth
rates and expected changes in revenues and costs over the forecast period,
based on management's expectations. The discount rates applied reflect current
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the
relevant CGUs, based on the Group's pre tax discount rate of 13.8% (2024:
11.3%). Revenue growth assumptions are informed by past performance and
management's expectations of market growth in the jurisdictions in which the
Group operates. Forecast costs reflect expected changes to the current
structure of each CGU. A terminal growth rate of 2.5% (2024: 2.5%) has been
applied, consistent with the Group's market share growth model.

The sensitivity of the value in use for all acquisitions to changes in the key
assumptions are as follows:

 

                                       Base assumption   Change in base assumption                (Decrease) in value in use

 Assumption                       £m
 Discount rate                         13.8%                             +1.0% (absolute)        (82.6)
 Years 1-5 cash flows                   Various                          -5.0% (proportionate)   (62.9)
 Long-term growth rate                 2.5%                              -1.0% (absolute)        (38.0)

 

From management's assessment no reasonable change in assumptions would result
in an impairment of goodwill.

 

Other intangibles assets

                                        Licenses  Website   Software Development   Acquired Technology   Software Under Construction   Customer Relationships  Trademarks and Brand  Other Relationships  Total

                                        £'000s    £'000s   £'000s                  £'000s               £'000s                         £'000s                  £'000s                £'000s               £'000s
 Cost
 As at 1 January 2025                   -         293      3,802                   16,824               274                            2,337                   5,089                 34,568               63,187
 Additions                              -         112      881                     -                    3,408                          613                     -                     -                    5,014
 Transfer                               -         -        75                      -                    (75)                           -                       -                     -                    -
 Acquisition of subsidiaries            -         658      19                      2,204                -                              2,541                   1,423                 2,196                9,041
 Disposals                              -         -        -                       -                    (6)                            -                       -                     -                    (6)
 As at 31 December 2025                 -         1,063    4,777                   19,028               3,601                          5,491                   6,512                 36,764               77,236
 Accumulated Amortisation
 As at 1 January 2024                   -         133      778                     4,208                -                              1,343                   1,646                 6,698                14,806
 Charge for the year                    -         148      1,129                   3,265                -                              478                     784                   2,757                8,561
 As at 31 December 2025                 -         281      1,907                   7,473                -                              1,821                   2,430                 9,455                23,367
 Net book value as at 31 December 2025  -         782      2,870                   11,555               3,601                          3,670                   4,082                 27,309               53,869

                                        Licenses  Website   Software Development   Acquired Technology   Software Under Construction   Customer Relationships  Trademarks and Brand  Other Relationships  Total

 Other intangibles assets               £'000s    £'000s   £'000s                  £'000s               £'000s                         £'000s                  £'000s                £'000s               £'000s
 Cost
 As at 1 January 2024                   108       216      1,539                   16,824               -                              2,337                   5,089                 34,568               60,681
 Additions                              -         77       2,263                   -                    274                            -                       -                     -                    2,614
 Disposals                              (108)     -        -                       -                    -                              -                       -                     -                    (108)
 As at 31 December 2024                 -         293      3,802                   16,824               274                            2,337                   5,089                 34,568               63,187
 Accumulated Amortisation
 As at 1 January 2024                   108       51       314                     2,525                -                              1,070                   1,163                 3,976                9,207
 Charge for the year                    -         82       464                     1,683                -                              273                     483                   2,722                5,707
 Disposals                              (108)     -        -                       -                    -                              -                       -                     -                    (108)
 As at 31 December 2024                 -         133      778                     4,208                -                              1,343                   1,646                 6,698                14,806
 Net book value as at 31 December 2024  -         160      3,024                   12,616               274                            994                     3,443                 27,870               48,381
 Net book value as at 31 December 2023  -         165      1,225                   14,299               -                              1,267                   3,926                 30,592               51,474

 

 

Assets which are internally generated are solely within asset categories;
Website, Software development and Software under construction. Internally
generated Software under construction consists of proprietary software assets
designed exclusively for use within the Group, these assets are tailored to
enhance and streamline the customer journey, ensuring seamless interactions
and operational efficiency.

During 2025 the Group has capitalised the MIDAS Platform ("Platform")
development spend after management deemed that the criteria for recognition
under IAS 38 has been met. This has resulted in £3,293,000 of spend
capitalised (2024: £1,406,000) with £3,223,000 (2024: £81,000) of Platform
development spend included in software under construction as the feature
developed hasn't been released to the system and the features are expected to
be released in 2026.

During the year, management performed a comprehensive review of the useful
economic lives of the Group's intangible assets. As part of this review, it
was identified that the useful economic life of the Fluent Acquired technology
intangible asset should be shortened to reflect the Group's planned migration
of activity to the MIDAS platform and the expected period over which the
existing Fluent platform will continue to generate economic benefits.
Accordingly, the useful economic life has been revised to end in December 2028
(previously July 2032). The change has been treated as a change in accounting
estimate and has been applied prospectively, increasing the amortisation
charge in the current and future periods up to December 2028.

 

Individually Material Intangible Assets

 

 

                                                                                   Asset Category         NBV as at 31 December 2025  NBV as at 31 December 2024  Amortisation End Date
 Asset Description                                                                                        £'000                       £'000
 Fluent Money Limited - Technology                                                 Technology/Software    9,467                       12,622                      December 2028
 Fluent Mortgages Limited - Introducer Relationships                               Other relationships    9,366                       10,258                      July 2036
 Fluent Lifetime Limited - Introducer Relationships                                Other relationships    5,867                       6,426                       July 2036
 Fluent Money Limited - Lender Relationships                                       Other relationships    5,253                       5,754                       July 2036
 Fluent Bridging Limited - Introducer Relationships                                Other relationships    4,715                       5,165                       July 2036
 Fluent Money Limited - Brand                                                      Trademarks and brands  2,366                       2,682                       July 2033

 

 

 

16. Investments in associates and joint ventures

 

The investments in associates and a joint venture at the reporting date is as
follows:

 

                                                               2025      2024
                                                               £'000     £'000
 At start of the period                                        14,818    12,301
 Additions                                                     1,663     2,000
 Disposals                                                     (11,854)  -
 Credit to statement of comprehensive income
 Share of profit                                               1,149     1,315
                                                               1,149     1,315
 Dividends received                                            (786)     (798)
 At period end                                                 4,990     14,818

The Group is entitled to the results of its associates in equal proportion to
its equity stakes.

The carrying value of the Group's joint venture, MAB Broker Services PTY
Limited, as at 31 December 2025 is £nil (2024: £nil). In the year ended 30
June 2025, MAB Broker Services PTY Limited reported a profit of AUD0.3m (2024:
profit of AUD0.04m).

Acquisitions and disposals

2025

On 31 March 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired a further 25.5% of
Heron Financial Limited ("Heron") for consideration of

£1.2m, bringing it's total stake to 74.5%. As a result, the Group now
exercises control over Heron and so the investment is considered a subsidiary
of the Group. The carrying value of the 49% shareholding in Heron was £2.6m.
The fair value of the previously held equity interest was established to be
£2.4m, therefore a loss of £0.2m is recognised in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income as this previously held interest is treated as though
it has been disposed of. Further details of the transaction are provided in
Note 3 to the financial statements. As a result of the acquisition, a portion
of a pre existing put and call option over the remaining shareholding has
lapsed with the remaining put and call option accounted for under IAS32. This
has resulted in a loss £0.1m recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income.

On 3 April 2025, First Mortgage Direct Limited acquired a further 12% of
M&R FM Limited ("FMNE") for consideration of £1.2m, bringing it's total
stake to 49%. Subsequently on 15 September 2025 a further acquisition of 15%
was made for consideration of £1.4m, bringing it's total stake to 64%. As a
result, the Group now exercises control over FMNE and so the investment is
considered a subsidiary of the Group. The carrying value of the 49%
shareholding in FMNE was £2.9m. The fair value of the previously held equity
interest was established to be

£4.5m, therefore a gain of £1.6m is recognised in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income as this previously held interest is treated as though
it has been disposed of. Further details of the transaction are provided in
Note 3 to the financial statements.

On 20 June 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired a 49% shareholding in
The Mortgage Mum Holdings Limited for consideration of £0.5m.

On 15 September 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired a further 51% of
Evolve FS Limited ("Evolve") for consideration of

£0.8m, bringing it's total stake to 100%. As a result, the Group now
exercises control over Evolve and so the investment is considered a subsidiary
of the Group. The carrying value of the 49% shareholding in Evolve was £2.8m.
The fair value of the previously held equity interest was established to be
£1.3m, therefore a loss of £1.5m is recognised in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income as this previously held interest is treated as though
it has been disposed of. Further details of the transaction are provided in
Note 3 to the financial statements. As a result of the acquisition, a pre
existing call option has lapsed with a gain of £0.2m recognised in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

On 15 September 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired a further 40% of
Meridian Holdings Group Limited ("Meridian") for consideration of £1.3m, and
had further committed to purchasing the remaining shareholding for £1.0m,
bringing it's total stake to 100%. As a result, the Group now exercises
control over Meridian and so the investment is considered a subsidiary of the
Group. The carrying value of the 40% shareholding in Meridian was £1.8m. The
fair value of the previously held equity interest was established to be
£2.0m, therefore a gain of £0.2m is recognised in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income as this previously held interest is treated as though
it has been disposed of. Further details of the transaction are provided in
Note 3 to the financial statements.

On 19 December 2025, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired a further 81.1%
of Dashly Limited ("Dashly") for consideration of £2.1m, bringing it's total
stake to 100%. As a result, the Group now exercises control over Dashly and so
the investment is considered a subsidiary of the Group. The carrying value of
the 18.9% shareholding in Dashly was £1.8m. The fair value of the previously
held equity interest was established to be £0.5m, therefore a loss of £1.3m
is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as this
previously held interest is treated as though it has been disposed of.

2024

On 18 December 2024, Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited acquired 18.9% of the
shareholding of Dashly Limited for a consideration of £2.0m. The Group is
deemed to have significant influence as a result of various contractual
arrangements and has been treated as an associate.

Summarised financial information for associates

The tables below provide summarised financial information for those associates
and joint ventures that are material to the Group. The information disclosed
reflects the amounts presented in the unaudited financial statements or
management accounts of the relevant associates and joint ventures and not the
Group's share of those amounts:

2025

 

                                                    Sort Group Limited  Clear Mortgage Solutions Ltd  The Mortgage Mum Limited  The Mortgage Broker (Group) Limited  Pinnacle Surveyors (England & Wales) Ltd

                                                    £'000               £'000                         £'000                     £'000                                £'000
 Non-current assets                                 1,112               56                            4                         27                                   20
 Cash balances                                      3,565               1,108                         45                        155                                  303
 Current assets (exc. Cash balances)                692                 370                           37                        154                                  1,202
 Current liabilities                                -                   589                           440                       153                                  700
 Non-Current liabilities and provisions             1,027               482                           2                         8                                    434
 Revenue                                            16,539              7,343                         830                       2,116                                1,595
 Profit before taxation                             1,110               1,103                         138                       74                                   (25)
 Total comprehensive income                         835                 827                           111                       55                                   (155)

 Carrying value of investment
 As at 1 January 2025                               2,470               1,001                         -                         382                                  206
 Increase in investment                             -                   -                             503                       -                                    -
 Profit attributable to Group                       352                 306                           (55)                      14                                   200
 Dividends received                                 -                   (301)                         -                         -                                    (88)
 At 31 December 2025                                2,822               1,006                         448                       396                                  318

 

2024

 

 

                                             Evolve FS Ltd                                           Heron Financial Ltd                                   Meridian Holdings Group Ltd                 Sort Group Limited                                  Clear Mortgage Solutions Ltd                    M & R FM Limited                                    Dashly Ltd

                                             £'000                                                   £'000                                                 £'000                                       £'000                                               £'000                                           £'000                                               £'000
 Non-current assets                          34                                                      593                                                                   664                                             770                                                  82                         69                                                  2,683
 Cash balances                               296                                                     267                                                                1,457                                          2,907                                             1,074                             1,894                                               682
 Current assets (exc. Cash balances)         474                                                     674                                                                   805                                             759                                               316                           504                                                 265

 Current liabilities                         (241)                                                   (391)                                                 (690)                                       (807)                                               (513)                                           (450)                                               (1,254)
 Non-Current liabilities and provisions      (418)                                                   (248)                                                 (446)                                       (207)                                               (494)                                           (606)                                               (33)

 Revenue                                     3,858                                                                   3,140                                 7,965                                       13,743                                              5,919                                           5,073                                               688
 Profit before taxation                      (83)                                                    650                                                   432                                         1,098                                               954                                             1,643                                               (1,095)
 Total comprehensive income
                       (83)                                      488                                                 324                                   779                                         716                                                 1,249                                           (1,022)

 Carrying value of investment
 As at 1 January 2024                        2,905                                                   2,757                                                 1,566                                       2,195                                               1,021                                           1,402                                               -
 Increase in investment                      -                                                       -                                                     -                                           -                                                   -                                               -                                                   2,000
 Profit attributable to Group
                       (152)                 200                                                     134                                                   275                                         251                                                 422                                             -
 Dividends received                          -                                                       (293)                                                 -                                           -                                                   (271)                                           (185)                                               -
 At 31 December 2024                                                  2,753                                                  2,664                                            1,700                                           2,470                                             1,001                                             1,639                                              2,000

 

Individually immaterial associates and joint ventures

In addition to the interests in associates disclosed above, the Group also has
interests in a number of individually immaterial associates and a joint
venture that are accounted for using the equity method. The aggregate of the
summarised financial information for these associates is shown below, along
with the summarised financial information for the joint venture. The
information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the unaudited
financial statements or management accounts of the relevant associates and the
joint venture and not the Group's share of those amounts

 

 

                                                      2025        2024        2025            2024
                                                      Associates  Associates  Joint Ventures  Joint Ventures
                                                      £000        £000        £000            £000
 Non-current assets                                   -           765         -               -
 Cash balances                                        -           714         359             179
 Current assets (exc. Cash balances)                  -           1,902       1,028           1,048
 Current liabilities                                  -           (1,368)     (178)           (162)
 Non-Current liabilities and provisions               -           (664)       -               -
 Revenue                                              -           11,187      293             351
 Profit before taxation                               -           453         194             151
 Total comprehensive income                           -           359         132             145
 Profit attributable to the Group                     -           185         -               -
 Dividends received                                   -           49          -               -

 

 

All associates and joint venture prepare their financial statements in
accordance with FRS 102 other than MAB Broker Services PTY Limited who prepare
their financial statements in accordance with the Australian Accounting
Standards. There would be no material difference to the profit attributable to
the Group if the accounts of any of the associates were prepared in accordance
with IFRS.

Unrecognised losses

The Group has discontinued recognising its share of losses from its joint
venture as these exceed the carrying amount of the investment. The Group had
unrecognised profits in the year of £65,000 (2024: £70,000) and cumulative
unrecognised losses of £622,000 (2024: 687,000).

Derivative financial instruments

During the year, the put and call options for Heron and Evolve lapsed as a
result of the acquisitions of these businesses. As a result. the carrying
values of the assets and liabilities were released to the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income. This resulted in a net loss of £0.1m.

 

17. Trade and other receivables

 

 

                                                                                                      2025    2024
                                                                                                      £'000   £'000
 Trade receivables                                                                                    2,441   2,515
 Less provision for impairment of trade receivables                                                   (316)   (336)
 Trade receivables - net                                                                              2,125   2,179
 Other receivables                                                                                    605     198
 Loans to related parties                                                                             699     699
 Less provision for impairment of loans to related parties                                            (15)    (15)
 Total financial assets other than cash and cash equivalents classified at                            3,414   3,061
 amortised cost
 Prepayments                                                                                          4,261   3,093
 Accrued income                                                                                       6,276   4,698
 Total trade and other receivables                                                                    13,951  10,852
 Less: non-current - Loans to related parties                                                         (145)   (265)
 Less: non-current - Trade receivables                                                                (547)   (824)
 Current trade and other receivables                                                                  13,259  9,763

                                                                                                      2025    2024
 Reconciliation of movement in trade and other receivables to cash flow                               £'000   £'000
 Movement per trade receivables                                                                       3,099   1,178
 Acquired trade and other receivables, net of intercompany balances                                   (545)   -
 Total movement per cash flow                                                                         2,554   1,178

 

 

All amounts relating to accrued income at the end of 2023 (£5.1m) and 2024
(£4.7m) were received in the following year.

The carrying value of trade and other receivables classified at amortised cost
approximates fair value.

Included within trade receivables are operational business loans to Appointed
Representatives. The non-current trade receivables balances is comprised of
loans to Appointed Representatives.

Also included in trade receivables are amounts due from Appointed
Representatives relating to commissions that are refundable to the Group when
policy lapses or other reclaims exceed new business. As these balances have no
credit terms, the Board of Directors consider these to be past due if they are
not received within seven days. In the management of these balances, the
Directors can recover them from subsequent new business entered into with the
Appointed Representative or utilise payables that are owed to the same
counterparties and included within payables as the Group has the legally
enforceable right of set off in such circumstances. These payables are
considered sufficient by the Directors to recover receivable balances should
they default, and, accordingly, credit risk in this respect is minimal.

In light of the above, the Directors do not consider that disclosure of an
aging analysis of Trade and other receivables would provide useful additional
information. Further information on the credit quality of financial assets is
set out in note 21.

Impairment provisions for trade receivables are recognised based on the
simplified approach within IFRS 9 using the lifetime expected credit losses.
During this process the probability of the non-payment of the trade
receivables is assessed. This probability is then multiplied by the amount of
the expected loss arising from default to determine the lifetime expected
credit loss for the trade receivables. For trade receivables, which are
reported net, such provisions are recorded in a separate provision account
with the loss being recognised within cost of sales in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the Trade receivable
will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is written off
against the associated provision. As at 31 December 2025 the lifetime expected
loss provision for Trade receivables is £0.3m (2024: £0.3m). The movement in
the impairment allowance for Trade receivables has been included in cost of
sales in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Impairment provisions for loans to associates are recognised based on a
forward-looking expected credit loss model. The methodology used to determine
the amount of the provision is based on whether there has been a significant
increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial asset. For
those where the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial
recognition of the financial asset, twelve month expected credit losses along
with gross interest income are recognised. For those for which credit risk has
increased significantly, lifetime expected credit losses along with the gross
interest income are recognised. For those that are determined to be credit
impaired, lifetime expected credit losses along with interest income on a net
basis are recognised. In determining the lifetime expected credit losses for
loans to associates, the Directors have considered different scenarios for
repayments of these loans and have applied percentage probabilities to each
scenario for each associate where applicable.

 

                                                                 2025    2024
                                                                 £'000   £'000
 As at 1 January                                                 336     454
 New impairment provisions in the year                           40      121
 Provision utilised in the year                                  -       (239)
 Impairment provisions no longer required                        (60)    -
 As at 31 December                                               316     336

 

 A summary of the movement in the provision for the impairment of loans to
related parties is as follows:

 

                                                           2025    2024
                                                           £'000   £'000
 As at 1 January                                           16      18
 Impairment provisions no longer required                  -       (2)
 As at 31 December                                         16      16

 

 

As at 31 December 2025 the lifetime expected loss provision for loans to
associates is £0.0m (2024: £0.0m), with 12 month expected credit losses
recognised for remaining associates.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying
value of each class of receivables mentioned above less collateral held as
security. Details of security held are given in note 21.

18. Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

                                                                       2025    2024
                                                                       £'000   £'000
 Unrestricted cash and bank balances                                   8,147   4,187
 Bank balances held in relation to retained commissions                18,040  19,488
 Cash and cash equivalents                                             26,187  23,675

Bank balances held in relation to retained commissions earned on an indemnity
basis from protection policies are held to cover potential future lapses in
Appointed Representatives commissions. Operationally the Group does not treat
these balances as available funds. An equal and opposite liability is shown
within Trade and other payables (note 19).

The Group also held short-term deposits with a total balance of £0.4m that
are due to mature within 12 months of the reporting date. These deposits are
presented separately from cash and cash equivalents where they do not meet the
IAS 7 definition of a cash equivalent.

19.     Trade and other payables

                                                               2025    2024
                                                               £'000   £'000
 Appointed Representatives retained commission                 18,040  19,488
 Other trade payables                                          13,256  8,471
 Trade payables                                                31,296  27,959
 Social security and other taxes                               3,067   1,799
 Other payables                                                61      356
 Accruals                                                      12,234  8,870
 Deferred consideration                                        3,919   498
 Total trade and other payables                                50,577  39,482

                                                               2025    2024
                                                               £'000   £'000
 Current                                                       43,509  36,503
 Non-current                                                   7,068   2,979
 Total trade and other payables                                50,577  39,482

Should a protection policy be cancelled within four years of inception, a
proportion of the original commission will be clawed back by the insurance
provider. The majority of any such repayment is payable by the Appointed
Representative, with the Group recognising a liability for its share of any
such repayment. It is the Group's policy to retain a proportion of commission
payable to the Appointed Representative to cover such potential future lapses;
these sums remain a liability of the Group. This commission is held in a
separate ring fenced bank account as described in note 19.

The increase in other trade payables from prior year is mainly driven by
increased commission owed to Appointed representatives and balances within
acquired businesses. The increase in accruals is also driven by balances
within acquired business in addition to higher payroll related accruals.

The non-current portion of trade and other payables relates to Appointed
Representative retained commission and accruals, see note 21.

As at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024, the carrying value of trade and
other payables classified as financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
approximates fair value.

 

 

                                                                                     2025     2024
 Reconciliation of movement in trade and other payables to cash flow                 £'000    £'000
 Movement per trade and other payables                                               11,095   1,615
 Accrued amounts relating to non-controlling interest purchase                       498      2,423
 Acquired trade and other payables, net of intercompany balances                     (2,547)  -
 Settlement of loans and accrued interest on acquisition                             707      -
 Movement in deferred consideration related to acquisitions                          (3,919)  -
 Share-based payment accruals                                                        (1,181)  (870)
 Total movement per cash flow                                                        4,653    3,168

 

20. Loans and borrowings

 

                                                        2025    2024
                                                        £'000   £'000
 Bank loans                                             11,427  13,837
 Total loans and borrowings                             11,427  13,837
 Less: non-current - Bank loans                         -       (8,735)
 Current loans and borrowings                           11,427  5,102

 

A summary of the maturity of loans and borrowings is as follows:

                                             Restated
                                     2025    2024
 Bank loans                          £'000   £'000
 Payable in 1 year                   11,427  5,102
 Payable in 1-2 years                -       8,735
 Payable in 2-5 years                -       -
 Total bank loans                    11,427  13,837

 

At the reporting date, the Group's borrowings are classified as current, as
the related facilities are contractually due to mature within 12 months of the
reporting date. The Group has commenced a refinancing process with the
intention of extending the maturity of the facilities for a further three year
term and is progressing as planned. As the refinancing had not been completed
at the reporting date, the Group did not have an unconditional right at that
date to defer settlement for at least 12 months and, accordingly, the
borrowings continue to be presented as current.

The prior year maturity analysis of loans and borrowings has been restated
moving £5.0m from payable in 2-5 years to payable in 1-2 years, increasing
the amount payable in 1-2 years to £8.4m. This more accurately reflects the
contractual terms of the Group's borrowing facility at 31 December 2024.
Although the Group had agreed in principle with its lenders to extend the
facility, the formal amendment had not been executed at the reporting date and
the Group did not therefore have an unconditional right to defer settlement in
line with the previously disclosed maturity analysis.

In connection with the acquisition of Fluent, the Group entered into an
agreement on 28 March 2022 with NatWest, in respect of a new term loan for
£20m and a revolving credit facility for £15m (the "Facilities Agreement"),
in order to part fund the cash consideration payable in relation to the
acquisition. It is MAB's intention to repay the drawn down proportion of the
revolving element of this debt facility as soon as practicable. In respect of
the new facilities, the Group has given security to NatWest in the form of
fixed and floating charges over the assets of Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited,
Mortgage Advice Bureau (Derby) Limited, Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc,
First Mortgage Direct Limited, First Mortgage Limited, Project Finland Bidco
Limited, Fluent Money Limited and Fluent Mortgages Limited.

Loan covenants

Under the terms of the Facilities Agreement, the Group is required to comply
with the following financial covenants:

·      Interest cover shall not be less than 5:1

·      Adjusted leverage shall not exceed 2:1

The Group is required to comply with covenants on a quarterly basis and has
complied with these covenants since the Facilities Agreement was entered into.
There is no indication that the covenants will be breached in the foreseeable
future and under IAS 1 the proportion not expected to be settled within a year
has been treated as non-current.

 

21. Financial instruments - risk management

The Group is exposed through its operations to the following financial risks:

·      Credit risk

·      Liquidity risk

·      Market risk

In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to risks that arise
from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the Group's
objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods
used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect of these
risks is presented throughout these financial statements.

 

Principal financial instruments

·      Trade and other receivables

·      Derivative financial instruments

·      Cash and cash equivalents

·      Trade and other payables

·      Loans and other borrowings

A summary of financial instruments by category is provided below:

                                                                                   2025    2024
 Financial assets                                                                  £'000   £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                         26,187  23,675
 Trade and other receivables (amortised cost)                                      3,414   3,061
 Derivative financial instruments (FVTPL)                                          -       212
 Total financial assets                                                            29,601  26,948

                                                                                   2025    2024
 Financial liabilities                                                             £'000   £'000
 Trade and other payables (amortised cost)                                         13,317  8,827
 Loans and borrowings (amortised cost)                                             11,427  13,837
 Accruals (amortised cost)                                                         12,234  9,368
 Redemption liability (amortised cost)                                             8,892   3,970
 Clawback liability (amortised cost)                                               15,116  12,591
 Lease liabilities (amortised cost)                                                6,826   4,220
 Derivative financial instruments (FVTPL)                                          -       71
 Appointed representative retained commission (amortised cost)                     18,040  19,488
 Total financial liabilities                                                       85,852  72,372

`

 2025                                                  2024
 Financial assets                              £'000   £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents                     26,187  23,675
 Trade and other receivables (amortised cost)  3,414   3,061
 Derivative financial instruments (FVTPL)      -       212
 Total financial assets                        29,601  26,948

 

 2025                                                                   2024
 Financial liabilities                                          £'000   £'000
 Trade and other payables (amortised cost)                      13,317  8,827
 Loans and borrowings (amortised cost)                          11,427  13,837
 Accruals (amortised cost)                                      12,234  9,368
 Redemption liability (Amortised cost)                          8,892   3,970
 Clawback liability (amortised cost)                            15,116  12,591
 Lease liabilities (amortised cost)                             6,826   4,220
 Derivative financial instruments (FVTPL)                       -       71
 Appointed representative retained commission (amortised cost)  18,040  19,488
 Total financial liabilities                                    85,852  72,372

 

General objectives, policies and processes

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group's risk
management objectives and policies, and designs and operates processes that
ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the
Group's finance function. The Board sets guidelines to the finance team and
monitors adherence to its guidelines on a monthly basis.

The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk
as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group's competitiveness and
flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a trading partner or
counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual
obligations. The Group is mainly exposed to credit risk from loans to its
trading partners. It is Group policy to assess the credit risk of trading
partners before advancing loans or other credit facilities. Assessment of
credit risk utilises external credit rating agencies. Personal guarantees are
generally obtained from the Directors of its trading partners.

Quantitative disclosures of the credit risk exposure in relation to financial
assets are set out below. Further disclosures regarding trade and other
receivables are given in note 17.

                                                                     2025    2024
 Financial assets- maximum exposure                                  £'000   £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents                                           26,187  23,675
 Trade and other receivables (amortised cost)                        3,414   3,061
 Derivative financial instruments (FVTPL)                            -       212
 Total financial assets                                              29,601  26,948

The carrying amounts stated above represent the Group's maximum exposure to
credit risk for trade and other receivables. An element of this risk is
mitigated by collateral held by the Group for amounts due to them.

Trade receivables consist of a large number of unrelated trading partners and
therefore credit risk is not concentrated. Due to the large volume of trading
partners the Group does not consider that there is any significant credit risk
as a result of the impact of external market factors on their trading
partners. Additionally, within trade payables are Appointed Representative
retained commission amounts due to the same trading partners that are included
in trade receivables; this collateral of £0.2m (2024: £0.5m) reduces the
credit risk.

The Group's credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited because the
Group places funds on deposit with National Westminster Bank plc (rated A),
The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (rated A+), Barclays plc (rated A), HSBC Bank
plc (rated AA-) and Bank of Scotland plc (rated A+).

Market risk

Interest rate risks

The Group's main interest rate risk arises from borrowings, both short term
facilities and long-term debt, with floating interest rates that are linked to
SONIA. The Group manages the risk by continually reviewing expected future
volatility in UK interest rates and will consider entering into hedges as
deemed appropriate to fix the floating interest rate. A maturity analysis of
loans and borrowings is set out in Note 20.

Foreign exchange risk

As the Group does not operate outside of the United Kingdom and has only one
investment outside the United Kingdom, it is not exposed to any material
foreign exchange risk.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk arises from the Group's management of working capital. It is
the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial
obligations as they fall due.

The Group's policy is to ensure that it will always have sufficient cash to
allow it to meet its liabilities when they become due. The Group's trade and
other payables are repayable within one year from the reporting date and the
contractual undiscounted cash flow analysis for the Group's trade and other
payables is the same as their carrying value. The contractual maturities of
financial liabilities are as follows:

 

 31 December 2025
 (£'000)                                                  Within 1 year  1-2 years  2- 5 years  After 5 years  Total
 Trade and other payables (amortised cost)                13,317         -          -           -              13,317
 Loans and borrowings (amortised cost)                    11,427         -          -           -              11,427
 Accruals (amortised cost)                                10,297         443        1,494       -              12,234
 Deferred Consideration                                   -              -          3,706       -              3,706
 Redemption liabilities (amortised cost)                  -              2,115      12,335      -              14,450
 Clawback liability (amortised cost)***                   15,116         -          -           -              15,116
 Lease liabilities (amortised cost)                       1,598          1,450      3,145       2,425          8,618
 Appointed representative retained commission (amortised  16,615         646        634         145            18,040

 cost)
                                                          68,370         4,654      21,314      2,570          96,908

 

 

 31 December 2024
 (£'000) (Restated)                                                      Within 1 year              1-2 years                        2- 5 years                     After 5 years                         Total
 Trade and other payables (amortised cost)                               8,827                      -                                -                              -                                     8,827
 Loans and borrowings (amortised cost)*                                  5,602                      9,709                            -                              -                                     15,311
 Accruals (amortised cost)                                               7,718                      515                              1,135                          -                                     9,368
 Redemption liabilities (amortised cost)**                               -                          689                              6,436                          -                                     7,125
 Clawback liability (amortised cost)***                                  12,591                     -                                -                              -                                     12,591
 Lease liabilities (amortised cost)                                      1,098                      794                              1,743                          1,962                                 5,597
 Derivative financial instruments (FVTPL)                                -                          71                               -                              -                                     71
 Appointed representative retained commission (amortised cost)           18,159                     309                              743                            277                                   19,488

                                                                                   53,995                        12,087                          10,057                             2,239                              78,378

 

* See note 20 for more detail regarding the restatement of the Loans and
borrowings maturity analysis.

** The redemption liabilities disclosure has been restated as the presentation
of redemption liabilities were previously disclosed on a discounted basis
rather than at their contractual undiscounted amounts. The correction relates
to disclosure only and had no effect on the Group's reported results, net
assets or cash flows.

*** For the purposes of the contractual maturity analysis, the clawback
liability is included in the "within one year" time band because the liability
can be triggered at any time during the indemnity period and settlement is not
subject to any contractual deferral rights. Management's expected settlement
profile differs from the contractual presentation and is forecast to occur
over the four-year indemnity period, reflecting management's best estimate of
when clawback triggers will arise (refer to Note 22, Clawback liability).

Appointed Representative retained commission does not have a definite maturity
date and it is not possible to accurately estimate the repayment profile,
other than when Appointed Representative firms are in the initial term of
their contract. The Directors consider that the disclosed maturity profile is
the most appropriate.

The Board reviews detailed 12-month cash flow projections, supported by
working capital modelling, alongside monthly updates on actual cash balances.
In addition, the Board receives higher-level forecasts extending out to five
years to support longer-term planning and capital assessment. At the end of
the financial year, these projections indicated that the Group expected to
have sufficient liquid resources to meet its obligations under all reasonably
expected circumstances. The Group's capital resource requirements are set by
its regulator, the Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA"), and the Board has
established a policy to maintain adequate capital at all times to ensure these
requirements are met or exceeded. Quarterly reports are submitted to the FCA
and are authorised by the Chief Financial Officer, at which time capital
adequacy is reassessed.

Capital management

The Group monitors its capital which consists of all components of equity
(i.e. share capital, share premium, capital redemption reserve, share option
reserve and retained earnings). The Group manages its capital with the
objective that all entities within the Group continue as going concerns while
maintaining an efficient structure to minimise the cost of capital and deliver
sustainable returns for shareholder in the form of distributions and capital
growth through business performance.

The Group is subject to financial resource requirements set by its regulator,
the Financial Conduct Authority, which we ensure has appropriate coverage at
all times. The Excess Capital resources at 31 December 2025 was £56.7m (2024:
£43.0m) with the Group expected to continue meeting all requirements based on
the latest Going Concern assessment.

 

22. Clawback liability

 

 

                                                                                2025                                                      2024
                                                                                £'000                                                     £'000
 As at 1 January                                                                                  12,591                                               10,331
 Net charge to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income                                          471                                           2,260
 Acquisition of subsidiaries                                                                          2,054                                                      -
 As at 31 December                                                                                15,116                                               12,591

 

 

The balance relates to refund liabilities for the estimated cost of repaying
commission income received upfront on protection policies that may lapse in
the four years following issue. Under the Group's revenue contracts with
protection providers, if the policy is cancelled by the customer within a
four-year period after the inception of the policy, then a proportion of the
commission received upfront has to be repaid to the protection provider. While
the exact timing of any future repayments (termed 'clawbacks') within the
four-year period is uncertain, it has been estimated based on both data from
protection providers and internal commission data that £6.1m (2024: £5.2m)
of the liability would be payable after more than one year. The liability is
based on the Directors' best estimate, using industry data where available, of
the probability of clawbacks to be made.

The refund liability is measured on a portfolio basis across relevant
policies, therefore it is not practicable to separately identify utilisations,
new refund liabilities and remeasurements. The amount recognised in profit or
loss therefore represents the net movement in the liability during the period.

23. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences using tax rates of
25% based on when the temporary differences are expected to unwind (2024: 25%)

The movement in deferred tax is shown below:

 

                                                                                    2025      2024
                                                                                    £'000     £'000
 Net deferred tax liability - opening balance                                       (11,385)  (10,698)
 Acquired Balances                                                                  (2,336)   -
 Recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income                   1,190     5
 Deferred tax movement recognised in equity                                         4         (692)
 Net deferred tax liability - closing balance                                       (12,527)  (11,385)

 

The deferred tax balance is made up as follows:

 

 

                                                            2025      2024
                                                            £'000     £'000
 Fixed asset timing differences                             (13,826)  (12,311)
 Other timing differences                                   290       216
 Tax losses                                                 -         219
 Share-based payment                                        1,009     491
 Net deferred tax liability                                 (12,527)  (11,385)

 

 

24. Share capital

 

                                               2025    2024
 Issued and fully paid                         £'000   £'000
 Ordinary shares of 0.1p each                  58      58
 Total share capital                           58      58

 

During the period 65,042 ordinary shares of 0.1p each were issued following
partial exercise of options issued in 2018, 2019 and 2020 at no premium. As at
31 December 2025, there were 58,021,831 ordinary shares of 0.1p in issue
(2024: 57,956,789).

During the prior period 25,001 ordinary shares of 0.1p each were issued
following partial exercise of options issued in 2020 and 2021 at no premium.
804,754 ordinary shares were also issued following the exercise of the option
over the remaining 20% stake in First Mortgage Direct Limited, see note 6 for
further details.

 

25. Reserves

The Group's policy is to maintain an appropriate capital base and comply with
its externally imposed capital requirements whilst providing maximum
shareholder value.

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:

 

 Reserve                                Description and purpose
 Share premium                          Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

 Capital redemption reserve             The capital redemption reserve represents the cancellation of part of the
                                        original share capital premium of the company at par value of any shares
                                        repurchased.

 Share option reserve                   The fair value of equity instruments granted by the Company in respect of
                                        share-based payment transactions and deferred tax recognised in equity.

 Retained earnings                      All other net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends)
                                        not recognised elsewhere.

 

There is no restriction on the distribution of retained earnings.

 

26. Retirement benefits

The Group operates two defined contribution pension schemes for the benefit of
its employees and also makes contributions to a self-invested personal pension
("SIPP"). The assets of the schemes and the SIPP are held separately from
those of the Group in independently administered funds. The pension cost
charge represents contributions payable by the Group to the SIPP and amounted
to £1,898,975 (2024: £1,393,989). There were contributions payable to the
SIPP as at 31 December 2025 of £335,393 (2024: £311,106).

 

27. Related party transactions

The following table shows the total amount of transactions that have been
entered into with related parties during the year and balances held with as at
the year ended 31 December 2025 and 2024

 

                                                   Relationship   Amounts received/(paid)*      Balance of retained commissions**     Loans owed to MAB

                                                                  31 December    31 December    31 December        31 December        31 December  31 December
                                                                  2025           2024           2025               2024               2025         2024
                                                                  £'000          £'000          £'000              £'000              £'000        £'000
 Buildstore Limited                                Associate      (1,032)        (964)          75                 51                 -            10
 Sort Limited                                      Associate      802            1,087          -                  -                  -            -
 Clear Mortgage Solutions Limited                  Associate      (7,248)        (5,998)        607                571                -            -

 Evolve FS Ltd                                     Associate***   (3,362)        (3,722)        -                  277                -            -
 The Mortgage Broker Limited                       Associate      (2,046)        (1,614)        19                 61                 32           -

 Meridian Holdings Group Ltd                       Associate***   (4,914)        (5,128)        -                  485                -            -

 M & R FM Ltd                                      Associate***   (3,942)        (245)          -                  284                -            -
 Heron Financial Limited                           Associate***   (445)          (3,175)        -                  118                -            267
 Pinnacle Surveyors (England & Wales) Ltd          Associate      (1)            (306)          -                  -                  407          406

 The Mortgage Mum Limited                          Associate      (319)          -              -                  -                  245          -

 MAB Broker Services PTY Limited                   Joint Venture  -              -              -                  -                  15           15

* The amounts disclosed comprise commission income and expenses, loans
advanced and repayments received, as well as purchases of goods and services.

** Balances in relation to retained commissions are to cover future lapses.

*** Transactions relating to these related parties are for the period in the
year up to the date they became a subsidiary investment.

During the period the Group received dividends from associate companies as
follows:

 

                                                               31 December 2025  31 December 2024
                                                               £'000             £'000
 Clear Mortgage Solutions Limited                              301               271
 M & R FM Limited                                              368               185
 Heron Financial Limited                                       29                293
 Pinnacle Surveyors (England & Wales) Ltd                      88                49
 Total dividends received                                      786               798

 

28. Share-based payments

Mortgage Advice Bureau Executive Share Option Plan

The Group operates two equity-settled share-based remuneration schemes for
Executive Directors and certain senior management, one being an approved
scheme, the other unapproved, but with similar terms. For options granted
before 2023, half of the options are subject to a total shareholder return
(TSR) performance condition and the remaining half are subject to an earnings
per share (EPS) performance condition. For options granted during 2023, 2024
and 2025, the options are subject to an earnings per share (EPS) performance
condition. The outstanding options in the unapproved scheme vest and are
exercisable as follows:

For options granted during 2018 and outstanding as at 1 January 2025:

100% based on performance to 31 March 2021, exercisable between 11 April 2021
and 9 April 2026.

For options granted during 2019 and outstanding as at 1 January 2025:

100% based on performance to 31 March 2022, exercisable between 1 July 2022
and 1 July 2027.

For options granted during 2020 and outstanding as at 1 January 2025:

100% based on performance to 31 March 2023, exercisable between 22 April 2023
and 21 July 2028.

For options granted during 2021 and outstanding as at 1 January 2025:

100% based on performance to 31 March 2024, exercisable between 1 April 2024
and 31 March 2029.

For options granted during 2022 and outstanding as at 1 January 2025:

100% based on performance to 31 March 2025, exercisable between 6 April 2025
and 6 June 2030.

For options granted during 2023 and outstanding as at 1 January 2025:

100% based on performance to 31 December 2025, exercisable between 1 April
2026 and 30 May 2031.

For options granted during 2024 and outstanding as at 1 January 2025:

100% based on performance to 31 December 2026, exercisable between 1 April
2027 and 30 May 2032.

For options granted during the year:

100% based on performance to 31 December 2027, exercisable between 1 April
2028 and 30 May 2033.

The number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of, and movements in,
share options during the year for the Mortgage Advice Bureau Executive Share
Option Plan:

 

                                                 2025 WAEP  2025       2024 WAEP  2024
                                                 £          Number     £          Number
 Outstanding as at 1 January                     0.001      864,409    0.001      756,029
 Granted during the year                         0.001      485,927    0.001      325,549
 Exercised                                       0.001      (65,042)   0.001      (25,001)
 Lapsed*                                         -          (132,599)  -          (192,168)
 Outstanding as at 31 December                   0.001      1,152,695  0.001      864,409
 Exercisable as at 31 December                   0.001      159,554    0.001      224,596

 

*Due to not fully vesting, retirement or leaving the Group.

On 29 April 2025 and 1 October 2025, 408,418 and 77,509 options over ordinary
shares of 0.1 pence each in the Company, respectively, were granted to the
Executive Directors and senior executives of the Group under the
equity-settled Mortgage Advice Bureau Executive Share Option Plan (the
"Options") at a fair value of £7.22 and £5.91 respectively. Exercise of the
Options is subject to the service conditions and achievement of performance
conditions based on total shareholder return and earnings per share criteria.
Subject to achievement of the performance conditions, the Options will be
exercisable 35 months and 30 months respectively from the date of grant. The
exercise price for the Options is 0.1 pence, being the nominal cost of the
Ordinary Shares.

Options exercised in December 2025 resulted in 65,042 ordinary shares being
issued at an exercise price of £0.01. The price of the ordinary shares at the
time of exercise were £6.69.

For the Options outstanding under the Mortgage Advice Bureau Executive Share
Option Plan as at 31 December 2025, the weighted average remaining contractual
life is 4.3 years (2024: 4.8 years). This is calculated on the basis of the
final date that the options can be exercised.

The following information is relevant in the determination of the fair value
of options granted during the year under the equity-settled share-based
remuneration scheme operated by the Group.

                                                      2025            2024
 Option pricing model                                 Black- Scholes  Black- Scholes
 Exercise price                                       £0.001          £0.001
 Expected dividend yield*                             3.52%           3.11%

*The expected dividend yield is the weighted average yield for the shares
issued during 2025.

The options granted during 2025 are subject to performance criteria based
solely on earnings per share performance. They have a vesting period of 2
years and 11 months and 2 years and 3 months based on the grant date of 29
April 2025 and 1 October 2025 from the date of grant and the calculation of
the share-based payment is based on this vesting period respectively.

 

The Fluent Money Long-Term Incentive Plan

The Group operates a equity-settled share-based renumeration scheme for
certain senior management of Fluent. The Scheme was setup in 2025 and 50% of
the Options are subject to profitability performance conditions and 50% are
subject to revenue performance conditions with an overarching conditions that
must be satisfied on market share.

For options granted during the year:

The options are subject in full to performance conditions measured up to 31
December 2027 and are exercisable in two tranches: 75% between 29 April 2028
and 29 April 2033 and 25% between 29 April 2029 and 29 April 2034.

The number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of, and movements in,
share options during the year for The Fluent Money Long-Term Incentive Plan:

 

                                                         2025 WAEP  2025
                                                         £          Number
 Outstanding as at 1 January                             -          -
 Granted during the year                                 0.001      534,660
 Outstanding as at 31 December                           0.001      534,660
 Exercisable as at 31 December                           0.001      -

On 29 April 2025, 534,660 options over ordinary shares of 0.1 pence each in
the Company were granted to senior employees of Fluent Money Limited under the
Fluent Money Limited Long-Term Incentive Plan. The options are subject to
continued service conditions and performance conditions relating to the
profitability of the Fluent Group. Vesting occurs in tranches, with each
tranche conditional upon the achievement of certain targets for the relevant
period. Subject to vesting and satisfaction of the applicable performance
conditions, the options are exercisable between 35 months and 47 months after
the date of grant. The exercise price is 0.1 pence per ordinary share, being
the nominal value of the ordinary shares.

For the Options outstanding under the Fluent Money Long-Term Incentive Plan as
at 31 December 2025, the weighted average remaining contractual life is 7.8
years. This is calculated on the basis of the final date that the options can
be exercised.

The following information is relevant in the determination of the fair value
of options granted during the year under the equity-settled shar based
remuneration scheme operated by the Group.

 

                                                          2025
 Option pricing model                                     Black- Scholes
 Exercise price                                           £0.001
 Expected dividend yield*                                 3.52%

*The expected dividend yield is the weighted average yield for the shares
issued during 2025.

The options granted during 2025 are subject to performance criteria based on
Fluent achieving certain Profitability and Revenue performance. They have a
vesting period of 2 years and 11 months and 3 years and 11 months based on the
grant date of 29 April 2025 and the calculation of the share based payment is
based on this vesting period respectively.

Share-based remuneration expense

The share-based remuneration costs for the period are made up as follows:

 

                                                               2025    2024
                                                               £'000   £'000
 Charge for equity settled-schemes                             1,376   127
 National Insurance on equity-settled schemes                  298     (330)
 Share incentive plan costs                                    143     98
 Free shares awarded to employees                              338     337
 Charge for equity-settled acquisition options                 1,850   1,555
 Charge for cash settled acquisition options                   401     765
 Total costs                                                   4,406   2,552

 

Options exercised during the period resulted in a transfer from the Share
option reserve to Retained earnings of £0.2m (2024: £0.2m) reflected in the
consolidated statement of changes in equity.

29. Events after the reporting date

There were no material events after the reporting period which have a bearing
on the understanding of these financial statements.

30. Non-controlling interest (NCI)

Set out below is summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has
a non-controlling interest that is material to the Group. The amounts
disclosed for each subsidiary are their consolidated financial information
before inter-company eliminations.

As at 31 December 2025, none of the non-controlling interests within the Group
were considered material for the purposes of the disclosure requirements of
IFRS 12. Accordingly, the Group has not presented summarised financial
information for subsidiaries with non-controlling interests in the current
year. Comparative information for the year ended 31 December 2024 has been
retained, as one non-controlling interest was considered material in the prior
year and was therefore included within this disclosure note.

 

 2024
 Summarised balance sheet                                                     £'000
 Current assets                                                               5,388
 Current liabilities                                                          (4,676)
 Current net assets                                                           712
 Non-current assets                                                           11,907
 Non-current liabilities                                                      (225)
 Non-current net assets                                                       11,682
 Net Group assets on consolidation                                            30,911
 Net Assets                                                                   43,305
 Accumulated NCI                                                              999

 Summarised statement of comprehensive income                                 £'000
 Revenue                                                                      41,734
 Profit for the period and total comprehensive income                         1,363
 Profit allocated to NCI                                                      214
 Dividends paid to NCI                                                        -

 Summarised cash flows                                                        £'000
 Cash flows from operating activities                                         838
 Cash flows used in investing activities                                      (331)
 Cash flows used in financing activities                                      (484)
 Net increase in cash & cash equivalents                                      23

 

 

31. Contingent Liabilities

The Group had no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2025 or 31 December
2024.

32. Ultimate controlling party

There is no ultimate controlling party.

33. Notes supporting statement of cash flows
 

Cash and cash equivalents for purposes of the statement of cash flows
comprises:

 

                                                                     Loans and borrowings
                                                                                           Leases   Total
                                                                     £'000                 £'000    £'000
 Balance as at 31 December 2023 and 1 January 2024                   18,249                2,736    20,985
 Cash Flows:
 Repayment of borrowings                                             (4,350)               -        (4,350)
 Principal lease payments                                            -                     (865)    (865)
 Interest paid                                                       (1,329)               (68)     (1,397)
 Non-cash flows:
 New leases and lease remeasurements                                 -                     2,349    2,349
 Interest charged to income statement                                1,199                 68       1,267
 Unwinding of loan arrangement fees                                  68                    -        68
 Balance as at 31 December 2024 and 1 January 2025                   13,837                4,220    18,057
 Cash Flows:
 Repayment of borrowings                                             (2,300)               -        (2,300)
 Principal lease payments                                            -                     (1,072)  (1,072)
 Settlement of loans and accrued interest on acquisition             (707)                 -        (707)
 Interest paid                                                       (975)                 (337)    (1,312)
 Non-cash flows:
 New leases and lease remeasurements                                 -                     3,110    3,110
 Acquisition of subsidiary                                           707                   568      1,275
 Interest charged to income statement                                806                   337      1,143
 Unwinding of loan arrangement fees                                  59                    -        59
 Balance as at 31 December 2025                                      11,427                6,826    18,253

 

Group companies
 

In accordance with Section 409 of the Companies Act 2006 a full list of
subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, the address of the registered
office, effective percentage of equity owned and the associated nature of each
business as at 31 December 2025 are disclosed below.

                                                                                                                                          Percentage of

 Subsidiaries                                                                                                                             ordinary shares held (effective holding)

 Company Name                                             Registered Address                                                                                                         Nature of business
 Mortgage Advice Bureau Limited                           Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Provision of financial services
 Mortgage Advice Bureau (Derby) Limited                   Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Provision of financial services
 Capital Protect Limited                                  Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Provision of financial services
 Mortgage Talk Limited                                    Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Provision of financial services
 Talk Limited                                             Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Intermediate holding company
 MABWM Limited                                            Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Provision of financial services
 First Mortgage Direct Limited                            30 Walker Street, Edinburgh, EH3 7HR                                            100                                        Provision of financial services
 First Mortgage Limited                                   30 Walker Street, Edinburgh, EH3 7HR                                            100                                        Provision of financial services
 Property Law Centre Limited                              30 Walker Street, Edinburgh, EH3 7HR                                            100                                        Provision of financial services
 Kinleigh Financial Services Limited                      Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Provision of financial services
 Mortgage Advice Bureau Australia (Holdings) PTY limited  Norton Rose Fulbright, Level 18, 225 George Street, Sydney, NSW 2000,           100                                        Intermediate holding company
                                                          Australia
 Mortgage Advice Bureau PTY Limited                       Norton Rose Fulbright, Level 18, 225 George Street, Sydney, NSW 2000,           100                                        Holding of intellectual property
                                                          Australia
 Vita Financial Limited                                   1st Floor Tudor House, 16 Cathedral Road, Cardiff, CF11 9LJ                     100                                        Provision of financial services
 BPR Protect Limited                                      1st Floor Tudor House, 16 Cathedral Road, Cardiff, CF11 9LJ                     100                                        Provision of financial services
 Company Protection Limited                               1st Floor Tudor House, 16 Cathedral Road, Cardiff, CF11 9LJ

                                                                                                                                          75                                         Provision of financial services
 Aux Group Limited                                        Capital House, Pride Place, Derby, England, DE24 8QR                            75                                         Provision of financial services
 Auxilium Partnership Limited                             Capital House, Pride Place, Derby, England, DE24 8QR                            75                                         Provision of financial services
 Project Finland Topco Limited                            102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Intermediate holding company
 Project Finland Bidco Limited                            102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Intermediate holding company
 The Fluent Money Group Limited                           102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Intermediate holding company
 Fluent Mortgages Holdings Limited                        102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Intermediate holding company
 Fluent Mortgages Limited                                 102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Provision of financial services
 Fluent Mortgages Horwich Limited                         102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Provision of financial services
 Fluent Lifetime Limited                                  102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Provision of financial services
 Fluent Money Limited                                     102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Provision of financial services
 Fluent Loans Limited                                     102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Provision of financial services
 Fluent Bridging Limited                                  102 Rivington House Chorley New Road, Horwich, Bolton, England, BL6 5UE

                                                                                                                                          84.3                                       Provision of financial services
 Meridian Holdings Group Limited                          68 Pullman Road, Wigston, Leicester, LE18 2DB                                   80                                         Provision of financial services
 Evolve FS Ltd                                            Unit 26-28 Brightwell Barns, 49 Waldringfield Road, Brightwell, Ipswich,        100                                        Provision of financial services
                                                          Suffolk, IP10 0BJ
 Heron Financial Limited                                  Moor Park Golf Club, Moor Park, Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire, England, WD3 1QN  74.5                                       Insurance agent and broker
 M&R FM Ltd                                                                                                                               64                                         Provision of financial services

                                                          14 Kensington Terrace, Gateshead, NE11 9SL
 Dashly Limited                                           22 Charterhouse Square, London, England, EC1M 6DX                               100                                        Technology platform
 Mortgage Advice Bureau (UK) Limited                      Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR                          100                                        Dormant

 

 Mortgage Advice Bureau (Bristol) Limited  Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 MAB (Derby) Limited                       Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 L&P 134 Limited                           Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 L&P 137 Limited                           Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 Mortgage Talk (Partnership) Limited       Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 Financial Talk Limited                    Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 Survey Talk Limited                       Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 Loan Talk Limited                         Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 MAB1 Limited                              Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 MAB Private Finance Limited               Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 MAB Financial Planning Limited            Capital House, Pride Place Pride Park, Derby, DE24 8QR  100  Dormant
 First Mortgage Shop Limited               30 Walker Street, Edinburgh, EH3 7HR                    100  Dormant
 First Mortgages Limited                   30 Walker Street, Edinburgh, EH3 7HR                    100  Dormant
 Fresh Start Finance Limited               30 Walker Street, Edinburgh, EH3 7HR                    100  Dormant

 

In accordance with Section 479A of the Companies Act 2006, Mortgage Advice
Bureau (Holdings) plc is providing an audit exemption to the following
subsidiaries for the year ending 31 December 2025:

 Company Name                         Company Registration Number
 MABWM Limited                        07090185
 Mortgage Talk Limited                03571948
 Talk Limited                         05337682
 First Mortgage Limited               SC177681
 Property Law Centre Limited          SC348791
 Project Finland Bidco Limited        09960083
 The Fluent Money Group Limited       09774736
 Fluent Mortgages Holdings Limited    06763065
 Fluent Mortgages Limited             05962939
 Fluent Mortgages Horwich Limited     14127588
 Fluent Lifetime Limited              11226852
 Fluent Loans Limited                 06890680
 Fluent Bridging Limited              13198365
 Vita Financial Limited               07266691
 BPR Protect Limited                  10177610
 Lucra Mortgages Limited              13306132
 Kinleigh Financial Services Limited  02701285
 Company Protection Limited           14990690

 Associates and joint ventures                                                                       Percentage of

                                                                                                     ordinary shares held (effective holding)

 Company Name                       Registered Address                                                                                          Nature of business
 CO2 Commercial Limited             Profile House, Stores Road, Derby, DE21 4BD                      49                                         Property surveyors
 Sort Group Limited                 Burdsall House, London Road, Derby DE24 8UX                      43.25                                      Conveyancing services
 Buildstore Limited                 NSB & RC Lydiard Fields, Great Western Way, Swindon SN5 8UB      25                                         Provision of financial services
 Clear Mortgage Solutions Limited   114 Centrum House, Dundas Street, Edinburgh EH3 5DQ              49                                         Provision of financial services
 MAB Broker Services PTY Limited    Level 5, 2 Elizabeth Plaza, North Sydney, NSW 2060               48.05                                      Provision of financial services
 The Mortgage Broker Group Limited  Prospect House 1, Prospect Place, Derby, DE24 8HG                25                                         Provision of financial services
 The Mortgage Mum Holdings Limited  Ground Floor, 1279 London Road, Leigh-On-Sea, Essex, SS9 2AD     49                                         Provision of financial services

 

The reporting date for the Group's associates, as listed in the table above,
other than Clear Mortgage Solutions Limited, MAB Broker Services PTY Ltd, and
Dashly Limited is 31 December and their country of incorporation is England
and Wales. The reporting date for Clear Mortgage Solutions Limited is 30
December and its country of incorporation is England and Wales. The reporting
date for the Group's joint venture, MAB Broker Services PTY Limited, is 30
June and its country of incorporation is Australia. The reporting date for The
Mortgage Mum Holdings Limited is 31 March and its country of incorporation is
England and Wales.

 

 

 

 

Company statement of financial position as at 31 December 2025

The following parent entity financial statements are prepared under FRS 102
and relate to the Company and not to the Group. The statement of accounting
policies which have been applied to these accounts can be found on page 233.

The Company is a non-trading holding company and has no employees. As
permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Company has elected not
to present its own profit and loss account for the year. The Company reported
a profit for the financial year of £12.8m (2024: £16.2m).

 

                                                    2025    2024
                                              Note  £'000   £'000
 Fixed assets
 Investments                                  3     15,622  14,586
 Current assets
 Debtors                                      4     45,341  45,341
 Net assets                                         60,963  59,927
 Capital and reserves
 Called up share capital                      5     58      58
 Share premium accounts                       6     55,163  55,163
 Capital redemption reserve                   6     20      20
 Retained earnings                            6     5,722   4,686
 Total equity                                       60,963  59,927

The notes that follow form part of these financial statements.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 17 March
2026.

 

Company statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December 2025

 

 

                                                              Share capital  Share premium  Capital redemption reserve   Retained earnings   Total Equity

                                                              £'000          £'000          £'000                       £'000                £'000
 Balance as at 1 January 2024                                 57             48,155         20                          5,674                53,906
 Profit for the year                                          -              -              -                           16,167               16,167
 Total comprehensive income                                   -              -              -                           16,167               16,167
 Transactions with owners
 Issue of shares                                              1              7,008          -                           -                    7,009
 Share-based payments                                         -              -              -                           1,556                1,556
 Options exercise                                             -              -              -                           (2,544)              (2,544)
 Dividends paid                                               -              -              -                           (16,167)             (16,167)
 Transactions with owners                                     1              7,008          -                           (17,155)             (10,146)
 Balance as at 31 December 2024 and 1 January 2025            58             55,163         20                          4,686                59,927

 Profit for the year                                          -              -              -                           12,751               12,751
 Total comprehensive income                                   -              -              -                           12,751               12,751
 Transactions with owners
 Share-based payments                                         -              -              -                           1,036                1,036
 Dividends paid                                               -              -              -                           (12,751)             (12,751)
 Transactions with owners                                     -              -              -                           (11,715)             (11,715)
 Balance as at 31 December 2025                               58             55,163         20                          5,722                60,963

 

 

 

Notes to the Company statement of financial position as at 31 December 2025

 

1. Accounting policies

 

Basis of preparation

The separate financial statements of the Company are presented as required by
the Companies Act 2006 and have been prepared under the historical cost
convention and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and the Republic
of Ireland. The FRS 102 reduced disclosure framework has been applied and the
Company meets the definition of a qualifying entity. The principal accounting
policies are summarised below. They have all been consistently applied to all
years presented.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with FRS 102 requires
the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management
to exercise judgement in applying the company's accounting policies. Given the
nature of the Company's business there are no critical accounting estimates or
areas of judgement required in the preparation of the financial statements.

Cash flow statement

The cash flows of the Company are included in the consolidated cash flow
statement of Mortgage Advice Bureau (Holdings) plc which is included in this
annual report. Consequently, the Company is exempt under the terms of FRS 102
from publishing a cash flow statement.

Going Concern

After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the
Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the
foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern
basis in the accounts.

Investments

Investments in subsidiaries are held at historical cost less provision for
impairment. The carrying values of investments are reviewed for impairment
when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be
recoverable. Where the Company will settle a share-based payment transaction
in respect of future consideration payable by a subsidiary for the purchase of
a minority stake relating to an acquisition the cost of the share-based
payment is capitalised.

Share capital

Financial instruments issued by the Company are treated as equity only to the
extent that they do not meet the definition of a financial liability. The
Company's ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments. Incremental
costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in share
premium as a deduction from proceeds.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of
interim dividends to equity shareholders, this is when they are paid. In the
case of final dividends, this is when they are approved by the shareholders.

Financial instruments

The Company makes little use of financial instruments other than intercompany
balances and so its exposure to credit risk and cash flow risk is not material
for the assessment of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and profit
of the Company.

The Directors consider that there is no credit risk on intercompany balances.

2. Profit for the year

During the year the Company's only income was dividends receivable from its
subsidiaries. The auditor's remuneration for audit and other services is
disclosed in note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for the Group.
Remuneration for the audit of the Company financial statements is borne by a
subsidiary entity.

3. Investments

                                                     Subsidiary undertakings

                                                     £'000
 Cost
 As at 1 January 2025                                14,586
 Additions                                           1,036
 As at 31 December 2025                              15,622
 Net book value
 As at 31 December 2025                              15,622
 As at 31 December 2024                              14,586

 

The list of subsidiaries is disclosed in the Group Companies Glossary. The
investments made by the Group are disclosed in Note 15 of the Group
Consolidated Financial Statements.

4. Debtors

 

                                                     2025    2024
                                                     £'000   £'000
 Amounts due from Group Undertakings                 45,341  45,341

 

Amounts due from Group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and have no
fixed repayment term.

5. Share capital

 

                                                 2025    2024
 Issued and fully paid                           £'000   £'000
 Ordinary shares of 0.1p each                    58      58
 Total share capital                             58      58

During the period 65,042 ordinary shares of 0.1p each were issued following
partial exercise of options issued in 2018, 2019 and 2020 at no premium. As at
31 December 2025, there were 58,021,831 ordinary shares of 0.1p in issue
(2024:

During the prior period 25,001 ordinary shares of 0.1p each were issued
following partial exercise of options issued in 2020 and 2021 at no premium.
804,754 ordinary shares were also issued following the exercise of the option
over the remaining 20% stake in First Mortgage Direct Limited, see note 5 of
the Group accounts for further details. As at 31 December 2025, there were
57,956,789 ordinary shares of 0.1p in issue (2024: 57,956,789).

 

 

6. Reserves

 

 Reserve                            Description and purpose
 Share premium                      Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

 Capital redemption reserve         The capital redemption reserve represents the cancellation of part of the
                                    original share capital premium of the company at par value of any shares
                                    repurchased.

 Retained earnings                  All other net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends)
                                    not recognised elsewhere.

There is no restriction on the distribution of retained earnings.

7. Financial instruments and risk

The only financial asset of the Company is an amount due from other Group
undertakings and therefore the Company is exposed to minimal financial risks.
Details of the Group's management of the financial risks to which it is
exposed are set out in note 22 to the financial statements for the Group.

 

8. Related party transactions

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption in s33.1A of FRS102 not to
disclose transactions with group companies which are 100% owned.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary of Alternative Performance Measures ("APMs") for the Group's annual
report and financial statements

In the prior year, the Group presented an APM for Adjusted profit before tax
excluding software capex and Adjusted diluted earnings per share excluding
software capex. These measures were relevant to that year to enable
comparability due to capitalising of software development costs relating to
Midas Platform for the first time.

In the current year, software capex is no longer considered a new item and
management no longer monitor performance on a basis excluding software capex.
Accordingly, these APMs have been discontinued and are not presented as APMs
in the current year.

Sofware capex continues to be disclosed within the financial statements and
cash flow information, and the definitions of the remaining APMs are
unchanged.

Certain numerical information and other amounts and percentages presented have
been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, in certain instances, the
sum of the numbers in a column or a row in tables may not conform exactly to
the total figure given for that column or row or the sum of certain numbers
presented as a percentage may not conform exactly to the total percentage
given.

 APM                                     Closest equivalent statutory measure      Definition and purpose

 Income statement measures
 Administrative expenses ratio           None                                      Calculated as administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue. Management
                                                                                   uses this measure as an additional indicator of the Group's administrative
                                                                                   cost base relative to revenue and to help assess cost efficiency over time.

 Adjusted EBITDA                         None                                      Calculated as EBITDA before acquisition and investment related items and other
                                                                                   adjusting items, as defined by the Group's adjusting items policy. Management
                                                                                   uses this measure as an additional indicator of the Group's underlying
                                                                                   operating performance.

                                                                                   Acquisitions and investment related costs include:

                                                                                   • non-cash charges such as amortisation of acquired intangible assets and
                                                                                   the effect of fair valuation of acquired assets,

                                                                                   • non-cash operating expenses relating to put and call option agreements and
                                                                                   cash charges including transaction costs,

                                                                                   • fair value movements on deferred and contingent consideration, and
                                                                                   • fair value movements on derivative financial instruments.

                                                                                   £m                                                                            2025              2024
                                                                                   Gross profit                                                                  91.9              81.9
                                                                                   Administrative expenses                                                       (56.2)            (50.5)
                                                                                   Depreciation                                                                  2.1               1.9
                                                                                   Amortisation of other intangible assets                                       1.4               0.5
                                                                                   Share of profit from associates                                               1.1               1.3
                                                                                   Rounding difference                                                           0.1               -
                                                                                   Adjusted EBITDA                                                               40.4              35.1

 Adjusted EBITDA margin                  None                                      Calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue.
 Adjusted operating profit               Operating profit                          Calculated as operating profit excluding acquisition and investment related
                                                                                   items and other adjusting items, as defined by the Group's adjusting items
                                                                                   policy. Management uses this measure as an additional indicator of underlying
                                                                                   operating performance and to support comparability between periods where
                                                                                   adjusting items may distort the comparability of reported results.

                                                                                   Acquisition and investment related items include:

                                                                                   • non-cash charges such as amortisation of acquired intangible assets and
                                                                                   the effect of fair valuation of acquired assets,

                                                                                   • non-cash operating expenses relating to put and call option agreements and
                                                                                   cash charges including transaction costs,

                                                                                   • fair value movements on deferred and contingent consideration, and
                                                                                   • fair value movements on derivative financial instruments.

                                                                                   £m                                                                            2025              2024
                                                                                   Operating profit                                                              24.6              24.7
                                                                                   Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                    7.2               5.2
                                                                                   Acquisition costs                                                             0.8               0.1
                                                                                   Exceptional items                                                             0.2               -
                                                                                   Loss on disposal of associate                                                 1.2               -
                                                                                   Non-cash operating expenses relating to put and call option agreements        2.9               2.7

                                                                                   Non-cash fair value losses on financial instruments                           0.1               -

                                                                                   Rounding difference                                                           (0.1)             -
                                                                                   Adjusted operating profit                                                     36.9              32.7

 Adjusted profit                         Profit before tax                         Calculated as profit before tax excluding acquisition and investment related

before tax                                                                       items and other adjusting items in accordance with the Group's defined
                                                                                   adjusting items policy. Management uses this measure as an additional
                                                                                   indicator of underlying financial performance before tax and to support
                                                                                   comparability between periods where adjusting items may affect the
                                                                                   comparability of reported results.

                                                                                   Acquisition and investment related items include:

                                                                                   • non-cash charges such as amortisation of acquired intangible assets and
                                                                                   the effect of fair valuation of acquired assets,

                                                                                   • non-cash operating expenses relating to put and call option agreements and
                                                                                   cash charges including transaction costs,

                                                                                   • fair value movements on deferred and contingent consideration, and
                                                                                   • fair value movements on derivative financial instruments.

                                                                                   £m                                                                            2025              2024
                                                                                   Profit before tax                                                             22.1              22.9
                                                                                   Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                    7.2               5.2
                                                                                   Loss on disposal of associate                                                 1.2               -
                                                                                   Acquisition costs                                                             0.8               0.1
                                                                                   Exceptional items                                                             0.2               -
                                                                                   Non-cash operating expenses relating to put and call option agreements        2.9               2.7

                                                                                   Non-cash fair value losses on financial instruments                           0.1               -

                                                                                   Redemption liability charge                                                   1.8               1.2
                                                                                   Rounding difference                                                           -                 (0.1)
                                                                                   Adjusted profit before tax                                                    36.3              32.0

 Adjusted tax expense                    Tax expense                               Calculated as tax expense, adjusted to remove the tax effect of items excluded
                                                                                   from the adjusted profit before tax. Management uses this measure as an
                                                                                   additional indicator of the tax charge associated with the Group's underlying
                                                                                   performance.

                                                                                   £m                                                                            2025              2024
                                                                                   Tax expense                                                                   6.7               6.8
                                                                                   tax impact of:
                                                                                   Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                                    1.8               1.3
                                                                                   Acquisition costs                                                             0.2               -
                                                                                   Exceptional Items                                                             -                 -
                                                                                   Adjusted tax expense                                                          8.7               8.1

 Adjusted earnings                       Profit after tax                          Calculated as adjusted profit before tax less adjusted tax expense, allocated
                                                                                   between non-controlling interests and equity holders of the Parent. It is used
                                                                                   by management to provide additional insight into the Group's underlying
                                                                                   post-tax performance attributable to equity holders of the Parent..

                                                                                                                                       Attributable to:
                                                                                   2025 - £m                                           Parent                    NCI               Group
                                                                                   Adjusted profit before tax                          34.3                      2.0               36.3
                                                                                   Adjusted tax expense                                (8.2)                     (0.5)             (8.7)
                                                                                   Adjusted earnings                                   26.1                      1.5               27.6

                                                                                                                                       Attributable to:
                                                                                   2024 - £m                                           Parent                    NCI               Group
                                                                                   Adjusted profit before tax                          30.4                      1.6               32.0
                                                                                   Adjusted tax expense                                (7.7)                     (0.4)             (8.1)
                                                                                   Adjusted earnings                                   22.7                      1.2               23.9

 Adjusted profit before tax margin       None                                      Calculated as adjusted profit before tax divided by revenue. Management uses
                                                                                   this measure as an additional indicator of the Group's underlying
                                                                                   profitability before tax relative to revenue.

 Adjusted earnings per share             Basic earnings per share                  Calculated as basic earnings per share after excluding the post tax effect of
                                                                                   acquisition and investment related items and other adjusting items, as defined
                                                                                   by the Group's adjusting items policy. Management uses this measure as an
                                                                                   additional indicator of the Group's underlying earnings attributable to equity
                                                                                   holders of the Parent. See note 7 for further details.

 Adjusted diluted earnings per share     Diluted earnings per share                Calculated as diluted earnings per share after excluding the post-tax effect
                                                                                   of acquisition and investment related items and other adjusting items, as
                                                                                   defined by the Group's adjusting items policy. Management uses this measure as
                                                                                   an additional indicator of the Group's underlying earnings performance
                                                                                   attributable to equity holders of the Parent. See note 7 for further details.

 Cash flow measures
 Adjusted cash                           None                                      Calculated as cash generated from operating activities, excluding movements in

generated                                                                        acquisition costs, exceptional items, loans to AR firms and associates and
                                                                                   changes in restricted cash balances. Management uses this measure as an
                                                                                   additional indicator of cash generated by the Group's underlying operations.

                                                                                   £m                                                                            2025              2024
                                                                                   Cash generated from operating activities                                      42.2              38.6
                                                                                   Acquisition costs                                                             0.8               0.1
                                                                                   Exceptional items                                                             0.2               -
                                                                                   Increase in loans to AR firms and associates                                  -                 1.1

                                                                                   Decrease/(Increase) in restricted cash balances                               1.4               (0.6)

                                                                                   Rounding difference                                                           0.1               -
                                                                                   Adjusted cash generated                                                       44.7              39.2

 Adjusted cash conversion                None                                      Calculated as adjusted cash generated divided by adjusted operating profit,
                                                                                   expressed as a percentage. Management uses this measure as an additional
                                                                                   indicator of the extent to which the Group's underlying operating profit is
                                                                                   converted into cash

 Balance sheet measures
 Net debt                                None                                      Calculated as loans and borrowings less unrestricted cash and cash
                                                                                   equivalents. Management uses this measure as an additional indicator of the
                                                                                   Group's level of indebtedness..

 Leverage                                None                                      Calculated as net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA, expressed as a multiple.
                                                                                   Management uses this measure as an additional indicator of the Group's level
                                                                                   of indebtedness relative to earnings

 

 1  (#_ftnref1) Based on first charge mortgage contracts exchanged (net of
reclaims) via the Legal & General Mortgage Club. This excluding secured
personal loans (second charge mortgages), Later Life Lending mortgages and
bridging financing.

 2  (#_ftnref2) Excludes directly authorised advisers, later life advisers
without a mortgage and protection license, and advisers in the process of
being onboarded who are not yet able to trade.

 3  (#_ftnref3) Source: Twenty7Tec

 4  (#_ftnref4) Source: UK Finance. Other lending includes further advances
and loans not classified under standard purchase and remortgage categories.

 5  (#_ftnref5) Based on first charge mortgage contracts exchanged (net of
reclaims), excluding secured personal loans (second charge mortgages), Later
Life Lending mortgages and bridging financing.

 6  (#_ftnref6) Source: Swiss Re Term & Health Watch 2025

 7  (#_ftnref7) 2025 are actuals. UK Finance Mortgage Market Forecasts,
published in December 2025 are based on 2025 estimates.

 8  (#_ftnref8) IMLA Forecasts, published in December 2025 are based on 2025
estimates.

 9  (#_ftnref9) Return on Capital Employed is defined as Adjusted EBIT over
average capital employed

 10  (#_ftnref10) Policy numbers represent individual policies placed, rather
than cases or sales, which may include multiple policies for a single customer

 

 11  (#_ftnref11) Includes numbers secured Fluent personal loans (second
charge mortgages), later-life lending products, and bridging finance.

 

 12  (#_ftnref12) Includes numbers secured Fluent personal loans (second
charge mortgages), later-life lending products, and bridging finance.

 

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