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REG - MS International PLC - Half-year Report

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RNS Number : 4063W  MS International PLC  12 December 2023

 MS INTERNATIONAL plc

 Unaudited Interim Condensed

 Group Financial Statements

 31st October, 2023

 

 EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
 Michael Bell
 Michael O'Connell
 Nicholas Bell

 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
 Roger Lane-Smith
 David Hansell

 COMPANY SECRETARY
 Shelley Ashcroft

 REGISTERED OFFICE
 Balby Carr Bank
 Doncaster
 DN4 8DH
 England

 PRINCIPAL OPERATING DIVISIONS

  'Defence and Security'
  'Forgings'
  'Petrol Station Superstructures'
  'Corporate Branding'

 

 

 Chairman's Statement

 Introduction

 In last June's annual Statement, I highlighted that we anticipated a
 significant upward step change in the development of the business that would
 bring additional rewards and success.

 I am now delighted to confirm we have been awarded the first production order
 contracts with the US Navy to supply our 30mm naval gun. This significant
 development is complemented by a further contract to maintain and support
 those systems.

 I first reported on our efforts to break into the US Navy market in my
 Chairman's Statement of 25th July 1988, when I stated, "The first unit built
 to suit the US Navy specific requirements awaits ships trials in the United
 States". It has been a long haul, but vision; persistence; determination and
 capability has resulted in success.

 We have also delivered a significant contract relating to the first sales of
 our 'VSHORAD' land-based mobile counter-drone weapon system. This was the
 contract where the customer's delay in taking delivery - because of the war in
 Europe - negatively impacted last year's results.

 Results

 For the half year ended 31st October 2023 profit before tax increased
 substantially to £7.72m (2022 - £3.46m) on revenue of £57.02m (2022 -
 £42.03m).

 Basic earnings per share were 35.9p (2022 - 17.4p).

 The balance sheet is again much stronger with net cash at £50.05m (2022 -
 £23.88m), reflecting the valuable upturn in activity in our 'Defence and
 Security' businesses.

 Prospects

 'Defence and security'

 We believe that the strong start to 2023/4 looks set to continue, with
 deliveries gaining pace against contracts to overseas customers, for both our
 naval gun and land-based counter-drone defence systems.

 Also, deliveries against our US Navy contracts will commence later in the new
 year.

 Moreover, we are particularly pleased and encouraged by the level of military
 'land market' interest in 'VSHORAD' and the number of enquiries we are
 receiving from multiple sources as to its availability and potential supply.
 Our existing production facilities are capable of fulfilling our current firm
 orders.  Additionally, the refurbishment and reorganisation of parts of our,
 once under-utilised, production facilities in Norwich continues. This
 programme, when complete, will better accommodate our prospective production
 requirements.

 'Forgings'

 The Forgings division remains a very efficient business and well positioned to
 continue serving its broad international customer base. We remain committed to
 assisting our customers through our multi continent contemporary fork-arm
 manufacturing facilities.

 'Petrol Station Superstructures'

 In September the UK Government announced a revised set of green policies
 including delaying the ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel vehicles by
 five years to 2035. The news reinvigorated many of our fuel dispensing UK
 customers, encouraging them to consider expanding and enhancing the quality of
 their stations to ensure they remain competitive. In the meantime, we look
 forward to an improvement in our eastern Europe market which is reviving after
 some hesitancy caused by the region's continuing war.

 'Corporate Branding'

 We perceive that we remain well placed in our focused market of providing
 installation, repair and maintenance within the specialist area of the
 branding for petrol stations.

 Outlook

 We believe that we have continued to enhance the performance of the Group's
 businesses and with considerable confidence, we look forward to delivering
 further progress across the Group.

 In the light of these positive developments and new commercial relationships,
 all matters considered, the Board has declared an increased interim dividend
 per share of 3p (2022 - 2p) payable on 19th January 2024 to those shareholders
 on the register at close of business on 22nd December 2023, with the
 ex-dividend date being 21st December 2023.

 Michael
 Bell
 11(th) December 2023

 

 

 

 

 MS INTERNATIONAL plc
 Michael Bell                                      Tel: 01302 322133

 Shore Capital (Nominated Adviser and Broker)
 Patrick Castle/Daniel Bush/Lucy Bowden            Tel: 020 7408 4090

 

 Independent auditor's review report on Interim Financial Information to MS
 INTERNATIONAL Plc

 Conclusion

 We have reviewed the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly
 financial report MS INTERNATIONAL plc (the 'group') for the six months ended
 31 October 2023 which comprises  of Interim condensed consolidated income
 statement, Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
 statement, Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position,
 Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity, Interim consolidated cash
 flow statement and notes to the interim consolidated financial statements.

 Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
 believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly
 financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2023 is not prepared, in
 all material respects, in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting
 Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting'.

 Basis for conclusion

 We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review
 Engagements (UK) (ISRE (UK)) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information
 Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" (ISRE (UK) 2410). A review
 of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of
 persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying
 analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in
 scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on
 Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we
 would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an
 audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are
 prepared in accordance with UK adopted IFRSs. The condensed set of financial
 statements included in this half yearly financial report has been prepared in
 accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim
 Financial Reporting".

 We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial
 report which comprises only the Chairman's Statement and considered whether it
 contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the
 information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 Conclusions relating to going concern

 Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed
 in an audit as described in the Basis of conclusion section of this report,
 nothing has come to our attention to suggest that management have
 inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that
 management have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern
 that are not appropriately disclosed.

 This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with
 this ISRE UK, however future events or conditions may cause the entity to
 cease to continue as a going concern.

 In our evaluation of the directors' conclusions, we considered the inherent
 risks associated with the group's business model including effects arising
 from macro-economic uncertainties such as high interest rates and the cost of
 living crisis, we assessed and challenged the reasonableness of estimates made
 by the directors and the related disclosures and analysed how those risks
 might affect the group's financial resources or ability to continue operations
 over the going concern period.

 Directors' responsibilities

 The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been
 approved by, the directors. In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the
 directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a
 going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and
 using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend
 to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic
 alternative but to do so.

 Auditor's Responsibilities for the review of the financial information

 Our responsibility is to express a conclusion to the company on the condensed
 set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our
 review.

 Our conclusion, including our Conclusions relating to going concern, are based
 on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in
 the Basis for conclusion paragraph of this report.

 Use of our report

 This report is made solely to the company, as a body, in accordance with ISRE
 (UK) 2410. Our review work has been undertaken so that we might state to the
 company those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review
 report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do
 not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company as a
 body, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusion we have
 formed.

 Grant Thornton UK LLP
 Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants
 Sheffield
 11(th) December 2023

 Interim condensed consolidated income statement
                                                                                                         Half-year to 31st October, 2023      Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                                                                                                         unaudited                            unaudited
                                                                                 Notes                   £'000                                £'000

 Revenue                                                                         5/6                     57,023                               42,025

 Cost of sales                                                                                           (38,943)                             (30,095)
 Gross profit                                                                                            18,080                               11,930

 Distribution costs                                                                                      (2,303)                              (1,815)
 Administrative expenses                                                                                 (7,441)                              (6,522)
 Derivative losses                                                               15                      (731)                                -
 Operating profit                                                                6                       7,605                                3,593

 Finance income/(costs)                                                                                  204                                  (70)
 Other finance costs - pension                                                                           (90)                                 (63)
 Profit before taxation                                                                                  7,719                                3,460

 Tax expense                                                                     7                       (1,917)                              (689)
 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent                                      5,802                                2,771
 Basic earnings per share                                                        8                       35.9p                                17.4p
 Diluted earnings per share                                                      8                       34.3p                                16.8p

 Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
                                                                                                         Half-year to 31st October, 2023      Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                                                                                                         unaudited                            unaudited
                                                                                 Notes                   £'000                                £'000

 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent                                      5,802                                2,771
 Exchange differences on retranslation of foreign operations                                             (43)                                 57
 Net other comprehensive (loss)/income to be reclassified to profit or loss in                           (43)                                 57
 subsequent periods
 Remeasurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension scheme                  13                      54                                   (8)
 Deferred taxation on remeasurement of defined benefit pension scheme                                    (14)                                 2
 Net other comprehensive income/(loss) not being reclassified to profit or loss                          40                                   (6)
 in subsequent periods
 Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity holders of                             5,799                                2,822
 the parent

 

 Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position

                                    Notes      31st October, 2023                        31st October, 2022                30th April, 2023
                                               unaudited                                 unaudited                         audited
 ASSETS                                        £'000                                     £'000                             £'000
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment      10         25,415                                    25,076                            24,886
 Right-of-use assets                11         968                                       1,328                             1,162
 Intangible assets                             2,365                                     2,896                             2,396
 Investment in joint venture                   -                                         35                                -
 Deferred income tax asset                     1,716                                     1,373                             1,677
                                               30,464                                    30,708                            30,121

 Current assets
 Inventories                                   16,940                                    17,003                            24,764
 Trade and other receivables                   27,578                                    11,095                            9,031
 Contract assets                               3,374                                     1,450                             144
 Cash and cash equivalents          12         42,627                                    23,363                            12,336
 Restricted cash held in Escrow     12         7,426                                     519                               2,917
                                               97,945                                    53,430                            49,192
 TOTAL ASSETS                                  128,409                                   84,138                            79,313

 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
 Equity
 Share capital                                 1,784                                     1,784                             1,784
 Capital redemption reserve                    957                                       957                               957
 Other reserve                                 2,815                                     2,815                             2,815
 Revaluation reserve                           9,923                                     9,923                             9,923
 Special reserve                               1,629                                     1,629                             1,629
 Currency translation reserve                  (363)                                     (360)                             (320)
 Treasury shares                               (3,703)                                   (2,789)                           (2,381)
 Retained earnings                             30,362                                    26,242                            26,668
 TOTAL EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS              43,404                                    40,201                            41,075

 Non-current liabilities
 Defined benefit pension liability  13         3,577                                     4,341                             4,216
 Deferred income tax liability                 2,941                                     2,547                             2,943
 Contract liabilities                          19,148                                    -                                 -
 Derivative financial instruments   15         218                                       -                                 -
 Lease liabilities                             630                                       1,003                             829
                                               26,514                                    7,891                             7,988

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                      19,291                                    15,070                            15,286
 Contract liabilities                          38,303                                    20,610                            14,585
 Derivative financial instruments   15         513                                       -                                 -
 Lease liabilities                             384                                       366                               379
                                               58,491                                    36,046                            30,250
 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                  128,409                                   84,138                            79,313

 The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group for the
 six months ended 31st October, 2023 were authorised for issue in accordance
 with a resolution of the directors on 11th December, 2023 and signed on their
 behalf by:

 Michael O'Connell
 Finance Director

 

 

 

 Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity

                                            Share capital          Capital redemption reserve          Other reserve          Revaluation reserve      Special reserve      Currency translation reserve      Treasury shares      Retained earnings      Total unaudited/ audited
                                            £'000                  £'000                               £'000                  £'000                    £'000                £'000                             £'000                £'000                  £'000

 At 30th April, 2022                        1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                (417)                             (2,789)              24,673                 38,575
 Profit for the period                      -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    2,771                  2,771
 Other comprehensive income/(loss)          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    57                                -                    (6)                    51
 Dividend paid                              -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (1,196)                (1,196)
 At 31st October, 2022                      1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                (360)                             (2,789)              26,242                 40,201
 Profit for the period                      -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    1,344                  1,344
 Other comprehensive income/(loss)          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    40                                -                    (272)                  (232)
 Share option expense                       -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    86                     86
 Exercise of share options                  -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 408                  (408)                  -
 Dividend paid                              -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (324)                  (324)
 At 30th April, 2023                        1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                (320)                             (2,381)              26,668                 41,075
 Profit for the period                      -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    5,802                  5,802
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    (43)                              -                    40                     (3)
 Dividend paid (note 9)                     -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (2,123)                (2,123)
 Share option expense                       -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    19                     19
 Purchase of own shares                     -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 (1,676)              -                      (1,676)
 Exercise of share options                  -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 354                  (44)                   310
 At 31st October, 2023                      1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                (363)                             (3,703)              30,362                 43,404

 

 

 Interim consolidated cash flow statement
                                                                                                                       Half-year to 31st October, 2023      Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                                                                                                                       unaudited                            unaudited
                                                                                                                       £'000                                £'000

 Profit before taxation                                                                                                7,719                                3,460
 Adjustments to reconcile profit before taxation to cash generated from
 operating activates:
 Depreciation charge of owned and right-of-use assets                                                                  1,024                                968
 Amortisation charge                                                                                                   31                                   119
 Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment                                                                   (148)                                (37)
 Net finance (income)/costs                                                                                            (114)                                133
 Share option expense                                                                                                  19                                     -
 Foreign exchange gains/(losses)                                                                                       202                                  (111)
 Decrease/(increase) in inventories                                                                                    7,853                                (491)
 (Increase)/decrease in receivables                                                                                    (21,598)                             2,219
 Increase/(decrease) in payables                                                                                       4,257                                (606)
 Increase in derivatives                                                                                               731                                  -
 Increase in contract liabilities                                                                                      42,255                               1,543
 Pension fund deficit reduction payments                                                                               (675)                                (450)
 Cash generated from operating activities                                                                              41,556                               6,747
 Net interest received/(paid)                                                                                          224                                  (43)
 Taxation paid                                                                                                         (2,279)                              (78)
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                                                                             39,501                               6,626

 Investing activities
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                                                             (1,168)                              (879)
 Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment                                                                 149                                  91
 (Increase)/decrease in restricted cash held in Escrow maturing in more than 90                                        (4,509)                              639
 days
 Net cash outflow from investing activities                                                                            (5,528)                              (149)

 Financing activities
 Buy back of own shares                                                                                                (1,676)                              -
 Proceeds from exercise of employee share options                                                                      310                                  -
 Lease payments                                                                                                        (206)                                (207)
 Dividend paid                                                                                                         (2,123)                              (1,196)
 Net cash outflow from financing activities                                                                            (3,695)                              (1,403)
 Increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                                 30,278                               5,074
 Opening cash and cash equivalents                                                                                     12,336                               18,092
 Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents                                                                     13                                   197
 Closing cash and cash equivalents                                                                                     42,627                               23,363

 

 

 Notes to the interim consolidated financial statements

 1.     Corporate information

 MS INTERNATIONAL plc is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in
 England and Wales. The Company's ordinary shares are traded on the Alternative
 Investment Market (AIM) market of the London Stock Exchange. The principal
 activities of the Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") are the design,
 manufacture, construction, and servicing of a range of engineering products
 and structures. These activities are grouped into the following divisions:

 'Defence and Security' - design, manufacture, and service of defence
 equipment.

 'Forging' - manufacture of fork-arms and open die forgings.

 'Petrol Station Superstructures' - design, manufacture, construction, and
 maintenance of petrol station superstructures.

 'Corporate Branding' - design, manufacture, installation, and service of
 corporate brandings, including media facades, way-

 finding signage, public illumination, creative lighting solutions, and the
 complete appearance of petrol station superstructures

 and forecourts.

 2.     Basis of preparation and accounting policies

 The consolidated condensed interim financial statements included in this
 half-yearly financial report have been prepared in accordance with
 International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting" in
 conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They do not
 include all the information and disclosures required in annual financial
 statements in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standards,
 and should therefore be read in conjunction with the Group's Annual Report for
 the year ended 30th April, 2023 and any public announcements made by MS
 INTERNATIONAL plc during the interim reporting period. The financial
 statements for the year ended 30th April, 2023 have been filed with the
 Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on these financial statements was
 unmodified and did not contain statements under sections 498 (2) or (3) of the
 Companies Act 2006.

 The interim financial information has been reviewed but not audited by the
 Group's auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP. The interim financial information does
 not constitute full financial information within the meaning of section 434 of
 the Companies Act 2006. The auditor's report is included on page 4.

 The accounting policies are consistent with those applied in the financial
 statements of the Annual Report for year ended 30th April, 2023, with the
 exception of a new policy for Derivative Financial Instruments, as detailed
 below. The Group has not early adopted any standard, interpretation, or
 amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

 Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the
 date the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured
 at their fair value including remeasurement at the reporting date. The Group
 has decided not to apply hedge accounting with respect to forward exchange
 contracts and as a result changes in the fair values are recognised
 immediately within the Consolidated income statement within the Derivative
 gains or losses line.

 The assets and liabilities of the overseas subsidiaries are translated into
 the presentational currency of the Group at the rate of exchange ruling at the
 statement of financial position date and their income statements are
 translated at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. The exchange
 differences arising on the translation are taken directly to a separate
 component of equity.

 3.     Principal risks and uncertainties

 The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group for the remaining six
 months of the financial year are discussed below. Further details of the
 Group's risks and uncertainties can be found on page 8 of the Annual Report
 for the year ended 30th April, 2023, which is available from MS INTERNATIONAL
 plc's website: www.msiplc.com

 One of the Group's principal risks and uncertainties continues to be the
 impact of inflationary pressures upon both trading and profitability. Rising
 raw material and energy prices have increased the cost base of all divisions.
 Where possible cost increases are passed to the customer, however, in doing so
 there is uncertainty with regards to any potential impact on the level of
 customer demand.

 During the interim period, the risk that foreign exchange fluctuations will
 impact the Group's performance has increased significantly. A number of
 international contracts in the 'Defence and Security' division are denominated
 in USD, which created a large unhedged currency exposure within the Group. As
 a result, management have taken steps to mitigate this risk by taking out
 various forward contracts (note 15).

 4.     Going concern

 The condensed interim financial statements included in this report have been
 prepared on a going concern basis. Forecasts have been made up to 31(st)
 December, 2024, which the Directors believe to be a reasonable expectation
 based on the information available at the time of signing these accounts. The
 forecasts have been assessed for the impact of potential sensitivities,
 including a 10% fall in the forecasted Group revenue and a 10% increase in
 materials prices. In all scenarios, the Group has sufficient headroom to meet
 its liabilities as they fall due.

 In addition, management have carried out reverse stress tests to 31st
 December, 2024 under various scenarios, all of which are considered
 implausible by management. In all tested scenarios, the Group would continue
 as a going concern for at least 12 months from the date of signing.

 As a result, in making the going concern assessment the Directors believe
 there to be no material uncertainties that could cast significant doubt on the
 Group's ability to continue operating as a going concern. The Group has
 sufficient financial resources with a healthy orderbook to continue operating
 for the foreseeable future, being at least to 31(st) December, 2024. As a
 result, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting
 in preparation of this report.

 5.     Revenue

 The Group's revenue disaggregated by pattern of revenue recognition is as
 follows:

                     Half-year to 31st October, 2023      Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                      unaudited                            unaudited
                      £'000                                £'000

 Revenue recognised at a point in time    55,780                               40,940
 Revenue recognised over time             1,243                                1,085
 Total revenue                            57,023                               42,025

 

 

 

 

  6.     Segment information

 The following table presents segmental revenue and operating profit/(loss) as
 well as segmental assets and liabilities of the Group's divisions for the
 half-year periods ended 31st October, 2023 and 31st October, 2022. The
 reporting format is determined by the differences in manufacture and services
 provided by the divisional segments within the Group.

                                               'Defence and Security'              'Forgings'            'Petrol Station   Superstructures'              'Corporate            Branding'                         Total

                                               2023                2022        2023            2022      2023                    2022                    2023                      2022                      2023              2022
                                                                                                                                                                                                             unaudited         unaudited
                                               £'000               £'000       £'000           £'000     £'000                   £'000                   £'000                     £'000                     £'000             £'000
 Segmental revenue
 Segment revenue                               33,508              13,956      9,454           12,516    8,555                   9,057                   5,584                     6,835                     57,101            42,364
 Intercompany revenue from other segments      -                   -           -               -         (8)                     (275)                   (70)                      (64)                      (78)              (339)
 External revenue                              33,508              13,956      9,454           12,516    8,547                   8,782                   5,514                     6,771                     57,023            42,025

 Segment result
 Operating profit/(loss)                       5,741               (188)       681             2,759     1,285                   1,339                   (102)                     (317)                     7,605             3,593
 Net finance income/(expense)                                                                                                                                                                                114               (133)
 Profit before taxation                                                                                                                                                                                      7,719             3,460
 Tax expense                                                                                                                                                                                                 (1,917)           (689)
 Profit for the period                                                                                                                                                                                       5,802             2,771

 Segmental assets
 Assets attributable to segments               79,724              33,088      7,357           8,186     12,586                  11,226                  5,261                     7,941                     104,928           60,441
 Unallocated assets*                                                                                                                                                                                         23,481            23,697
 Total assets                                                                                                                                                                                                128,409           84,138

 Segmental liabilities
 Liabilities attributable to segments          68,203              24,913      2,212           2,762     4,683                   4,313                   2,167                     3,510                     77,265            35,498
 Unallocated liabilities*                                                                                                                                                                                    7,740             8,439
 Total liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                           85,005            43,937

 Other segmental information
 Capital expenditure                           780                 452         194             116       131                     109                     63                        202                       1,168             879
 Depreciation                                  210                 141         317             319       370                     368                     127                       140                       1,024             968
 Amortisation                                  9                   9           -               -         22                      22                      -                         88                        31                119

 * Unallocated assets include certain fixed assets (including all UK
 properties), current assets, and deferred income tax assets. Unallocated
 liabilities include the defined benefit pension scheme liability, the deferred
 income tax liability, and certain current liabilities.

 

Assets and liabilities attributable to segments comprise the assets and
liabilities of each segment adjusted to reflect the elimination of the cost of
investment in subsidiaries and the provision of financing loans provided by MS
INTERNATIONAL plc.

 

Revenue between segments is determined on an arm's length basis. Segment
results, assets, and liabilities include items directly attributable to the
segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

 

 7.     Tax expense

 The major components of the tax expense in the consolidated income statement
 are:
                                                                                                   Half-year to 31st October, 2023                  Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                                                                                                   unaudited                                        unaudited
                                                                                                   £'000                                            £'000

 Current tax expense                                                                               1,979                                            660
 Deferred tax (income)/expense                                                                     (62)                                             29
 Total tax expense reported in the Interim condensed consolidated income                           1,917                                            689
 statement

 Tax relating to items charged/(credited) to other comprehensive income:

                                         Half-year to 31st October, 2023    Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                                          unaudited                          unaudited
                                          £'000                              £'000

 Deferred tax on measurement of defined benefit pension scheme                    14                                 (2)
 Deferred tax in the Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive    14                                 (2)
 income

 8.     Earnings per share

 The calculation of basic earnings per share of 35.9p (2022 - 17.4p) is based
 on the profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent of
 £5,802,000 (2022 - £2,771,000) and on a weighted average number of ordinary
 shares in issue of 16,141,981 (2022 - 15,949,691). At 31st October, 2023 there
 were 1,072,693 (2022 - 1,055,000) potentially dilutive shares on option with a
 weighted average effect of 789,551 (2022 - 587,217) giving a diluted earnings
 per share of 34.3p (2022 - 16.8p).

 Half-year to 31st October, 2023    Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                                       unaudited                          unaudited

 Weighted average number of shares in issue                                  17,841,073                         17,841,073
 Less weighted average number of shared held in the ESOT                     (231,387)                          (245,048)
 Less weighted average number of shares purchased by the Company             (1,467,705)                        (1,646,334)
 Weighted average number of shares to be used in basic EPS calculation       16,141,981                         15,949,691
 Weighted average number of the 1,072,693 (2022 - 1,055,000) potentially     789,551                            587,217
 dilutive shares
 Weighted average diluted shares                                             16,931,532                         16,536,908

 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders to the parent in £     5,802,000                          2,771,000
 Basic earnings per share                                                    35.9p                              17.4p
 Diluted earnings per share                                                  34.3p                              16.8p

 

 9.     Dividends paid and proposed
                                                                                                   Half-year to 31st October, 2022                  Half-year to 31st October, 2021
                                                                                                   unaudited                                        unaudited
                                                                                                   £'000                                            £'000
 Declared and paid during the six month period
 Final dividend on ordinary shares for 2023 - 15p (2022 - 7.5p)                                    2,123                                            1,196

 Proposed for approval
 Interim dividend on ordinary shares for 2024 - 3p (2023 - 2p)                                     487                                              319

 The interim dividend will be payable on 19th January, 2024 to those
 shareholders on the register at the close of business on 22nd December, 2023,
 with the ex-dividend date being 21(st) December, 2023.

8.     Earnings per share

 

The calculation of basic earnings per share of 35.9p (2022 - 17.4p) is based
on the profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent of
£5,802,000 (2022 - £2,771,000) and on a weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue of 16,141,981 (2022 - 15,949,691). At 31st October, 2023 there
were 1,072,693 (2022 - 1,055,000) potentially dilutive shares on option with a
weighted average effect of 789,551 (2022 - 587,217) giving a diluted earnings
per share of 34.3p (2022 - 16.8p).

 

                                                                             Half-year to 31st October, 2023    Half-year to 31st October, 2022
                                                                             unaudited                          unaudited

 Weighted average number of shares in issue                                  17,841,073                         17,841,073
 Less weighted average number of shared held in the ESOT                     (231,387)                          (245,048)
 Less weighted average number of shares purchased by the Company             (1,467,705)                        (1,646,334)
 Weighted average number of shares to be used in basic EPS calculation       16,141,981                         15,949,691
 Weighted average number of the 1,072,693 (2022 - 1,055,000) potentially     789,551                            587,217
 dilutive shares
 Weighted average diluted shares                                             16,931,532                         16,536,908

 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders to the parent in £     5,802,000                          2,771,000
 Basic earnings per share                                                    35.9p                              17.4p
 Diluted earnings per share                                                  34.3p                              16.8p

 

 

9.     Dividends paid and proposed

 

Half-year to 31st October, 2022

 

Half-year to 31st October, 2021

unaudited

 

unaudited

£'000

 

£'000

Declared and paid during the six month period

 

Final dividend on ordinary shares for 2023 - 15p (2022 - 7.5p)

2,123

 

 

1,196

Proposed for approval

 

Interim dividend on ordinary shares for 2024 - 3p (2023 - 2p)

487

 

319

The interim dividend will be payable on 19th January, 2024 to those
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 22nd December, 2023,
with the ex-dividend date being 21(st) December, 2023.

 

 10.    Property, plant and equipment

 At 31st October, 2023
                                              Freehold      Plant and
                                              property      equipment      Total
                                              £'000         £'000          £'000
 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April, 2023                          21,930        17,298         39,228
 Additions                                    517           651            1,168
 Disposals                                      -           (316)          (316)
 Exchange differences                         194           63             257
 At 31st October, 2023                        22,641        17,696         40,337

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April, 2023                          395           13,947         14,342
 Depreciation charge for the period           202           636            838
 Disposals                                      -           (315)          (315)
 Exchange differences                         7             50             57
 At 31st October, 2023                        604           14,318         14,922
 Net book value at 31st October, 2023         22,037        3,378          25,415

 Analysis of cost or valuation
 At professional valuation                    21,681          -            21,681
 At cost                                      960           17,696         18,656
 At 31st October, 2023                        22,641        17,696         40,337

 At 31st October, 2022
                                              Freehold      Plant and
                                              property      equipment      Total
                                              £'000         £'000          £'000
 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April, 2022                          21,368        16,106         37,474
 Additions                                    185           694            879
 Disposals                                      -           (182)          (182)
 Exchange differences                         419           147            566
 At 31st October, 2022                        21,972        16,765         38,737

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April, 2022                            -           12,937         12,937
 Depreciation charge for the period           198           582            780
 Disposals                                      -           (128)          (128)
 Exchange differences                         2             70             72
 At 31st October, 2022                        200           13,461         13,661
 Net book value at 31st October, 2022         21,772        3,304          25,076

 Analysis of cost or valuation
 At professional valuation                    21,787          -            21,787
 At cost                                      185           16,765         16,950
 At 31st October, 2022                        21,972        16,765         38,737

 

 At 30th April, 2023
                                                   Freehold                    Plant and
                                                   property                    equipment                   Total
                                                   £'000                       £'000                       £'000
 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April, 2022                               21,368                      16,106                      37,474
 Additions                                         421                         1,550                       1,971
 Disposals                                           -                         (488)                       (488)
 Exchange differences                              141                         130                         271
 At 30th April, 2023                               21,930                      17,298                      39,228

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April, 2022                                 -                         12,937                      12,937
 Depreciation charge for the year                  400                         1,268                       1,668
 Disposals                                           -                         (358)                       (358)
 Exchange differences                              (5)                         100                         95
 At 30th April, 2023                               395                         13,947                      14,342
 Net book value at 30th April, 2023                21,535                      3,351                       24,886

 Analysis of cost or valuation
 At professional valuation                         21,930                        -                         21,930
 At cost                                             -                         17,298                      17,298
 At 30th April, 2023                               21,930                      17,298                      39,228

 At 30th April, 2022 the Group's land and buildings, which consist of
 manufacturing and office facilities in the USA, Poland, and UK were valued by
 Real Estate & Appraisal Services Inc (USA), KonSolid-Nieruchomosci
 (Poland) and Dove Haigh Phillips (UK). Management determined that these
 constitute one class of asset under IFRS 13 (designated as level 3 fair value
 assets), based on the nature, characteristics and risks of the properties.

 The properties in the UK were valued on the basis of an existing use value in
 accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Standards (5th Edition) published
 by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. The Polish property was
 valued based on the income approach, converting anticipated future benefits in
 the form of rental income into present value. The US property was valued on an
 income and market value basis. For all properties, there is no difference
 between current use and highest and best use.

 

 

 11.     Right-of-use assets

 At 31st October, 2023                                                                               Plant and
                                                                             Property                equipment               Total
                                                                             £'000                   £'000                   £'000

 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April, 2023                                                         2,312                     -                     2,312
 Exchange differences                                                        (12)                      -                     (12)
 At 31st October, 2023                                                       2,300                     -                     2,300

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April, 2023                                                         1,150                     -                     1,150
 Depreciation charge for the period                                          186                       -                     186
 Exchange differences                                                        (4)                       -                     (4)
 At 31st October, 2023                                                       1,332                     -                     1,332
 Net book value at 31st October, 2023                                        968                       -                     968

 At 31st October, 2022                                                                               Plant and

                                                                             Property                equipment               Total
                                                                             £'000                   £'000                   £'000

 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April, 2022                                                         2,218                   10                      2,228
 Exchange differences                                                        56                        -                     56
 At 31st October, 2022                                                       2,274                   10                      2,284

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April, 2022                                                         741                     8                       749
 Depreciation charge for the period                                          186                     2                       188
 Exchange differences                                                        19                        -                     19
 At 31st October, 2022                                                       946                     10                      956
 Net book value at 31st October, 2022                                        1,328                     -                     1,328

 At 30th April, 2023                                                                                 Plant and
                                                                             Property                equipment               Total
                                                                             £'000                   £'000                   £'000

 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April, 2022                                                         2,218                   10                      2,228
 Disposals                                                                     -                     (10)                    (10)
 Exchange differences                                                        94                        -                     94
 At 30th April, 2023                                                         2,312                     -                     2,312

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April, 2022                                                         741                     8                       749
 Depreciation charge for the year                                            374                     2                       376
 Disposals                                                                     -                     (10)                    (10)
 Exchange differences                                                        35                        -                     35
 At 30th April, 2023                                                         1,150                     -                     1,150
 Net book value at 30th April, 2023                                          1,162                     -                     1,162

 12.     Cash and cash equivalents

 For the purpose of the interim consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash
 equivalents are comprised of the following:

                                                                             31st October, 2023      31st October, 2022      30th April, 2023
                                                                             unaudited               unaudited               audited
                                                                             £'000                   £'000                   £'000

 Cash and cash equivalents                                                   42,627                  23,363                  12,336
 Restricted cash held in Escrow - maturing in more than 90 days              7,426                   519                     2,917
 Total cash                                                                  50,053                  23,882                  15,253

 The restricted cash balance held in Escrow provides security to Lloyds Bank
 plc in respect of certain guarantees, indemnities, and performance bonds given
 by the Group in the ordinary course of business.

 

 13.    Pension liability

 The Company operates an employee pension scheme called the MS INTERNATIONAL
 plc Retirement and Death Benefits Scheme ("the Scheme"). IAS 19 requires
 disclosure of certain information about the Scheme as follows:

 ·     Until 5th April, 1997, the Scheme provided defined benefits and these
 liabilities remain in respect of service prior to 6th April, 1997. From 6th
 April, 1997 until 31st May, 2007 the Scheme provided future service benefits
 on a defined contribution basis.

 ·     The last formal valuation of the Scheme was performed at 7th May,
 2021 by a professionally qualified actuary.

 ·     From 6th April, 2016 the Company directly pays the expenses of the
 Scheme. The total pension scheme expenses incurred by the Company during the
 period were £221,000 (2022: £137,000).

 ·    Deficit reduction contributions paid into the Scheme by the Company
 are £900,000 per annum. The deficit reduction contributions are paid on a
 quarterly basis with the first having been paid on or after 1st July, 2021 and
 the last being due for payment on or before 1st April, 2028. The total deficit
 reduction payments made in the period were £675,000 (2022 - £450,000).

 ·     From 1st June, 2007 the Company has operated a defined contribution
 scheme for its UK employees which is administered by a UK pension provider.
 Member contributions are paid in line with this Scheme's documentation over
 the accounting period and the Company has no further obligations once the
 contributions have been made. At 30th April, 2023 the present value of the
 contracted future deficit reduction contributions was £3,577,000 (2022 -
 £4,341,000), which was greater than the net scheme asset of £48,000 (2022 -
 £2,337,000 liability). As the Company does not have an unconditional right to
 the economic benefits arising from this surplus, an additional liability of
 £3,625,000 (2022 - £2,004,000) has been recognised in the financial
 statements in accordance with IFRIC 14.

 ·     The pension scheme liability has reduced by £639,000 from
 £4,216,000 at 30th April, 2023 to £3,577,000 at 31st October, 2023. A total
 actuarial gain of £54,000 (2022 - £8,000 loss) has been recognised through
 other comprehensive income. It comprises of a £671,000 remeasurement loss
 (2022 - £3,493,000) compared to the interest income on the plan assets, a
 £1,413,000 actuarial gain (2022 - £4,346,000 gain) due to changes in
 financial assumptions and a loss relating to IFRIC 14 of £688,000 (2022 -
 £861,000). The interest cost on the net defined benefit liability of £90,000
 (2022 - £63,000) has been recognised through the income statement. The
 Scheme's liabilities have been reduced by pension fund deficit payments in the
 period of £675,000 (2022 - £450,000).

 14.    Commitments and contingencies

 The Company is contingently liable in respect of guarantees, indemnities and
 performance bonds given in the ordinary course of business amounting to
 £7,416,000 at 31st October, 2023 (2022 - £1,566,000).

 In the opinion of the Directors, no material loss will arise in connection
 with the above matters.

 The Group and certain of its subsidiary undertakings are parties to legal
 actions and claims which have arisen in the normal course of business. The
 results of actions and claims cannot be forecast with certainty, but the
 directors believe that they will be concluded without any material effect on
 the net assets of the Group.

 15.   Derivative financial instruments

 During the period, the Group has entered into a number of forward currency
 contracts in respect of USD denominated cash inflows in the 'Defence and
 Security' division.

 The Group has chosen not to adopt hedge accounting with respect to forward
 exchange contracts and as a result the loss of £731,000 arising from the
 change in the fair value during the period has been included within operating
 profit.

                  US Dollar      Sterling      Average forward rate      Change in Fair Value

 $'000

 £'000
                           £'000

 Current derivative liability        41,500         33,615        1.2346                    513
 Non-current derivative liability    57,500         46,680        1.2318                    218
 Total                               99,000         80,295        1.2330                    731

 16. Share-based payments

 During the period, a total of 122,700 share options have been granted to
 executive directors, non-executive directors, and employees under the MS
 INTERNATIONAL plc Company Share Option Plan. These options are exercisable in
 three equal amounts at three, four and five years after the date of grant and
 are not subject to any share price performance conditions. Of the options,
 4,800 have been granted at an exercise price of £6.24 and the remaining
 117,900 have been granted at an exercise price of £7.20 per share.

 Share options totalling 320,007 have been exercised during the period. This
 includes 100,000 options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Long Term
 Incentive Plan at an exercise price of £0 per share, and a further 220,007
 options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL Plc Company Share Option Scheme
 at an exercise price of £1.41 per share.

 170,007 of the options were satisfied by transferring shares from treasury and
 the remaining 150,000 options were satisfied by transferring shares from The
 Employee Share Ownership Trust ("ESOT").

 The following tables illustrate the number and weighted average exercise
 prices (WAEP) of share options during the year:

                   Long-term Incentive Plan             Company Share Option Plan              Total
                    Number                WAEP           Number                  WAEP           Number           WAEP

 Outstanding at 30th April, 2022      500,000               -              1,000,000               £1.41          1,500,000        £0.94
 Granted in year                      -                     -              20,000                  £3.00          20,000           £3.00
 Exercised in year                    (250,000)             -              -                       -              (250,000)        -
 Outstanding at 30th April, 2023      250,000               -              1,020,000               £1.44          1,270,000        £1.16
 Granted in year                      -                     -              122,700                 £7.16          122,700          £7.16
 Exercised in year                    (100,000)             -              (220,007)               £1.41          (320,007)        £0.97
 Outstanding at 31st October, 2023    150,000               -              922,693                 £2.21          1,072,693        £1.90

 

 The Group recognised a total charge during the period of £19,000 (2022 -
 £15,000) in relation to equity-settled share-based payment transactions. At
 31st October, 2023 there were 150,000 (2022 - nil) and 113,337 (2022 - nil)
 share options exercisable in the LTIP and CSOP share option schemes
 respectively.

 

 

16. Share-based payments

 

During the period, a total of 122,700 share options have been granted to
executive directors, non-executive directors, and employees under the MS
INTERNATIONAL plc Company Share Option Plan. These options are exercisable in
three equal amounts at three, four and five years after the date of grant and
are not subject to any share price performance conditions. Of the options,
4,800 have been granted at an exercise price of £6.24 and the remaining
117,900 have been granted at an exercise price of £7.20 per share.

 

Share options totalling 320,007 have been exercised during the period. This
includes 100,000 options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Long Term
Incentive Plan at an exercise price of £0 per share, and a further 220,007
options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL Plc Company Share Option Scheme
at an exercise price of £1.41 per share.

 

170,007 of the options were satisfied by transferring shares from treasury and
the remaining 150,000 options were satisfied by transferring shares from The
Employee Share Ownership Trust ("ESOT").

 

The following tables illustrate the number and weighted average exercise
prices (WAEP) of share options during the year:

 

 

                                      Long-term Incentive Plan             Company Share Option Plan              Total
                                      Number                WAEP           Number                  WAEP           Number           WAEP

 Outstanding at 30th April, 2022      500,000               -              1,000,000               £1.41          1,500,000        £0.94
 Granted in year                      -                     -              20,000                  £3.00          20,000           £3.00
 Exercised in year                    (250,000)             -              -                       -              (250,000)        -
 Outstanding at 30th April, 2023      250,000               -              1,020,000               £1.44          1,270,000        £1.16
 Granted in year                      -                     -              122,700                 £7.16          122,700          £7.16
 Exercised in year                    (100,000)             -              (220,007)               £1.41          (320,007)        £0.97
 Outstanding at 31st October, 2023    150,000               -              922,693                 £2.21          1,072,693        £1.90

 

The Group recognised a total charge during the period of £19,000 (2022 -
£15,000) in relation to equity-settled share-based payment transactions. At
31st October, 2023 there were 150,000 (2022 - nil) and 113,337 (2022 - nil)
share options exercisable in the LTIP and CSOP share option schemes
respectively.

 

 

 

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