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REG - MS International PLC - Half-year Report

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RNS Number : 0498P  MS International PLC  06 December 2024

 MS INTERNATIONAL plc

 Unaudited Interim Condensed

 Group Financial Statements

 31st October 2024

 

 EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
 Michael Bell
 Michael O'Connell
 Nicholas Bell

 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
 Roger Lane-Smith
 David Hansell

 COMPANY SECRETARY
 Shelley Ashcroft

 REGISTERED OFFICE
 Balby Carr Bank
 Doncaster
 DN4 8DH
 England

 PRINCIPAL OPERATING DIVISIONS

  'Defence and Security'
  'Forgings'
  'Petrol Station Superstructures'
  'Corporate Branding'

 

 

 Chairman's Statement

 Introduction

 In my recent Chairman's Statements, I have highlighted the considerable
 progress we have achieved over the last few years. In the three years to April
 2024 revenue increased by over 75 percent from £61.54m to £109.58m and
 pre-tax profits expanded almost ten-fold from £1.59m to £15.71m.

 Today, I am pleased to report that the good progress continues and I remain
 even more optimistic about our ongoing performance and prospects than I was at
 this time last year.

 The step change in the development of our 'Defence and Security' businesses
 has enabled us to engage in substantially larger international contracts,
 around the world, that extend over much longer periods and often involve
 phased delivery.  'Revenue is recognised as performance obligations are
 satisfied, which is when control of goods and services has transferred to the
 customer.' (Source: Accounting Policies page 35 MSI Annual Report 2024).

 As a result of winning these larger contracts, a substantial amount of ongoing
 work in the first half will not be recognised as revenue until either later
 this year or in following years, when the goods and services have transferred
 to the customer.

 Timing of revenue will, therefore, be an increasingly significant feature
 going forward and, indeed, it has impacted the results for the first half.
 Nevertheless, the Company is making remarkable advances, even if the half year
 results do not fully reflect this.

 Results

 For the half year ended 31st October 2024, profit before tax amounted to
 £8.77m (2023 - £7.72m) on revenue of £54.72m (2023 - £57.02m). Basic
 earnings per share were 39.8p (2023 - 35.9p).

 The balance sheet remains strong with cash and cash equivalents of £32.02m
 (2023 - £50.05m).

 Review of Divisions

 'Defence and Security'

 This division enjoyed another period of good progress as our excellent
 international reputation as a top-quality designer and producer of naval
 weapon systems continues to grow.

 The company is now attaining a similar reputation in the much larger
 international land-based equipment section of the defence market. Our
 truck/trailer-based version of the MSI Paladin VSHORAD gun systems are now
 being utilised to protect strategic assets against the threats posed by
 Uncrewed Aircraft Systems.

 These product developments, together with our significant presence and
 exposure at major international defence equipment exhibitions, auger extremely
 well for the future performance of the division.

 The significant upgrading and development of our production and administrative
 facilities at our key Norwich site should be completed within weeks. This
 positions us well to support our anticipated future levels of business.

 The US operation continues to prosper with deliveries of gun systems from
 Norwich for ship fits in the US, for both the US Navy and US Foreign Military
 Sales projects. Concurrently we are developing and expanding the management
 and service support team, to ensure that we have the structure in place to
 support the predicted US ship fits. We are also making provision at our
 existing, substantial and contemporary property in Rock Hill, South Carolina,
 to accommodate our projected growth.

 'Forgings'

 Despite reduced global demand for forks, we have not only maintained market
 share but believe that we can make significant inroads into the market,
 particularly in the United States. We continue to make improvements in
 efficiencies and costs to maintain our competitiveness in this mature but
 important industry.

 'Petrol Station Superstructures'

 The strong performance demonstrated by the UK operations in the last financial
 year has continued.  Activity remains at a high level for both new
 construction and ongoing station maintenance, resulting in an impressive order
 book.

 Customer demand for modern replacement forecourt structures continues for both
 existing service stations and new large, multifuel developments on motorways
 and major trunk roads. Several high quality projects encompassing multifuel
 and catering services were completed in the half year.

 As market leader, we are well positioned to benefit from the many exciting
 prospects that contemporary forecourt designs present, especially with our
 unique database of existing petrol station construction drawings and
 specifications.

 By comparison, our Poland-based business (which serves Eastern and Northern
 European countries) has experienced a challenging time owing to an
 understandable serious lack of investment by the oil companies in maintaining
 and developing their businesses in that, currently, highly politically
 sensitive region.  There are, however, positive signs of a revival in the
 construction of canopies for electric car charging stations in Western
 Mainland Europe.

 'Corporate Branding'

 The UK operation has very pleasingly continued to prosper, whilst our
 Netherlands/Germany business restructures to meet subdued market conditions in
 the petroleum business sector. Notwithstanding, it is satisfying to report
 that there has been a notable recent upturn in activity for our long, and well
 established, international 'way-finding' equipment installation and
 maintenance service business at international airports. Furthermore, we are
 also seeing some new and positive prospects arising from our offerings in the
 automotive sales sector of the branding market.

 Outlook

 I am most encouraged with the considerable progress that we continue to make
 across all the divisions.  This is particularly pleasing in a year of
 uncertainty, in terms of the political change in many of the countries we
 serve and, of course, movements in both interest and exchange rates.

 In my June 2024 statement, I also reported that '…we continue to review and
 evolve the future strategic priorities for MSI and the profile of the next
 generation of management'. I also referenced this in my comments at the AGM in
 July.

 From 1(st) January 2025 the Board will change as follows. I will continue as
 Executive Chairman and Michael O'Connell, who has been with me for over 40
 years, will become Managing Director. Shelley Ashcroft, Michael's former
 deputy in finance and the Company Secretary, will take over the role as
 Finance Director on 1st January 2025 and subject to the satisfactory
 completion of customary regulatory checks is expected to join the Board around
 the same time.

 This management transition isn't complete, but these are the very first steps
 towards designing a Board for the future. Our review of the future strategic
 priorities of the business is nearly complete and I expect to update
 shareholders about this before the end of the financial year.

 This is an exciting time for MS INTERNATIONAL and all matters considered, the
 Board recommends the payment of an increased interim dividend per share of 5p
 (2023 - 3p). The dividend is expected to be paid on 17(th) January 2025 to
 those shareholders on the register at the close of business on 20(th) December
 2024.

 Michael Bell
                                                                                                                            5(th)
 December 2024

 

 

 

 

 MS INTERNATIONAL plc
 Michael Bell                                      Tel: 01302 322133

 Shore Capital (Nominated Adviser and Broker)
 Patrick Castle/Daniel Bush/Lucy Bowden            Tel: 020 7408 4090

 

 Independent auditor's review report on Interim Financial Information to MS
 INTERNATIONAL Plc

 Conclusion

 We have been engaged by MS INTERNATIONAL plc (the 'company')  to review the
 condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for
 the six months ended 31 October 2024 which comprises the Interim condensed
 consolidated income statement, Interim condensed consolidated statement of
 comprehensive income, Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial
 position, Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity, Interim
 consolidated cash flow statement and Notes to the interim consolidated
 financial statements. We have read the other information contained in the
 half-yearly financial report which comprises only the Chairman's statement and
 considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
 inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial
 statements.

 Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
 believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly
 financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2024 is not prepared, in
 all material respects, in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting
 Standard (IAS) 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the AIM rules for
 Companies.

 Basis for conclusion

 We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review
 Engagements (UK) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by
 the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by Financial Reporting Council
 for use in the United Kingdom (ISRE (UK) 2410). A review of interim financial
 information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
 financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review
 procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
 accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does
 not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all
 significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do
 not express an audit opinion.

 As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are
 prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards. The
 condensed set of financial statements included in this half yearly financial
 report has been prepared in accordance with UK- adopted International
 Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting'.

 We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial
 report which comprises only the Chairman's Statement and considered whether it
 contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the
 information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 Conclusions relating to going concern

 Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed
 in an audit as described in the Basis of conclusion section of this report,
 nothing has come to our attention to suggest that management have
 inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that
 management have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern
 that are not appropriately disclosed.

 This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with
 this ISRE (UK), however future events or conditions may cause the entity to
 cease to continue as a going concern.

 In our evaluation of the directors' conclusions, we considered the inherent
 risks associated with the group's business model including effects arising
 from macro-economic uncertainties such as high interest and inflation rates,
 we assessed and challenged the reasonableness of estimates made by the
 directors and the related disclosures and analysed how those risks might
 affect the group's financial resources or ability to continue operations over
 the going concern period.

 Directors' responsibilities

 The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been
 approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the
 half-yearly financial report in accordance with UK-adopted International
 Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the AIM rules
 for Companies.

 In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible
 for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern,
 disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
 going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to
 liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative
 but to do so.

 Auditor's Responsibilities for the review of the financial information

 In reviewing the half-yearly report, we are responsible for expressing to the
 Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the
 half-yearly financial report.

 Our conclusion, including our Conclusions relating to going concern, are based
 on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in
 the Basis for conclusion paragraph of this report.

 Use of our report

 This report is made solely to the company in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410.
 Our review work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company
 those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review report
 and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not
 accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our
 review work, for this report, or for the conclusion we have formed.

 Grant Thornton UK LLP
 Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants
 Leeds
 5(th) December 2024

 Interim condensed consolidated income statement
                                                                                                        Half-year to 31st October 2024      Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                                                                                        unaudited                           unaudited
                                                                                Notes                   £'000                               £'000

 Revenue                                                                        5/6                     54,718                              57,023

 Cost of sales                                                                                          (36,154)                            (38,943)
 Gross profit                                                                                           18,564                              18,080

 Distribution costs                                                                                     (2,102)                             (2,303)
 Administrative expenses                                                                                (9,226)                             (7,441)
 Derivative gains/(losses)                                                      15                      788                                 (731)
 Operating profit                                                               6                       8,024                               7,605

 Finance income                                                                                         748                                 204
 Other finance costs - pension                                                                          -                                   (90)
 Profit before taxation                                                                                 8,772                               7,719

 Tax expense                                                                    7                       (2,326)                             (1,917)
 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent                                     6,446                               5,802
 Basic earnings per share                                                       8                       39.8p                               35.9p
 Diluted earnings per share                                                     8                       38.3p                               34.3p

 Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
                                                                                                        Half-year to 31st October 2024      Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                                                                                        unaudited                           unaudited
                                                                                Notes                   £'000                               £'000

 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent                                     6,446                               5,802
 Exchange differences on retranslation of foreign operations                                            649                                 (43)
 Net other comprehensive income/(loss) to be reclassified to profit or loss in                          649                                 (43)
 subsequent periods
 Remeasurement gains on defined benefit pension scheme                          13                      -                                   54
 Deferred taxation on remeasurement of defined benefit pension scheme                                   -                                   (14)
 Net other comprehensive income not being reclassified to profit or loss in                             -                                   40
 subsequent periods
 Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity holders of                            7,095                               5,799
 the parent

 

 Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position

                                    Notes      31st October 2024                        31st October 2023               30th April 2024
                                               unaudited                                unaudited                       audited
 ASSETS                                        £'000                                    £'000                           £'000
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment      10         28,628                                   25,415                          27,953
 Right-of-use assets                11         560                                      968                             760
 Intangible assets                             2,413                                    2,365                           2,448
 Deferred income tax asset                     12                                       1,716                           16
 Derivative asset                   15         293                                      -                               309
                                               31,906                                   30,464                          31,486

 Current assets
 Inventories                                   37,506                                   16,940                          25,250
 Derivative asset                              1,702                                    -                               898
 Trade and other receivables                   21,785                                   27,578                          28,304
 Contract assets                               7,211                                    3,374                           100
 Cash and cash equivalents          12         27,853                                   42,627                          35,509
 Restricted cash held in Escrow     12         4,170                                    7,426                           7,170
                                               100,227                                  97,945                          97,231
 TOTAL ASSETS                                  132,133                                  128,409                         128,717

 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
 Equity
 Share capital                                 1,784                                    1,784                           1,784
 Capital redemption reserve                    957                                      957                             957
 Other reserve                                 2,815                                    2,815                           2,815
 Revaluation reserve                           9,923                                    9,923                           9,923
 Special reserve                               1,629                                    1,629                           1,629
 Currency translation reserve                  42                                       (363)                           (607)
 Treasury shares                               (7,683)                                  (3,703)                         (3,702)
 Retained earnings                             41,599                                   30,362                          37,998
 TOTAL EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS              51,066                                   43,404                          50,797

 Non-current liabilities
 Defined benefit pension liability  13         -                                        3,577                           -
 Deferred income tax liability                 3,190                                    2,941                           3,132
 Contract liabilities                          7,477                                    19,148                          10,019
 Derivative liabilities             15         -                                        218                             -
 Lease liabilities                             219                                      630                             422
                                               10,886                                   26,514                          13,573

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                      17,063                                   19,291                          21,349
 Contract liabilities                          52,740                                   38,303                          42,616
 Derivative liabilities             15         -                                        513                             -
 Lease liabilities                             378                                      384                             382
                                               70,181                                   58,491                          64,347
 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                  132,133                                  128,409                         128,717

 The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group for the
 six months ended 31st October 2024 were authorised for issue in accordance
 with a resolution of the directors on 5(th) December 2024 and signed on their
 behalf by:

 Michael O'Connell
 Finance Director

 

 

 

 Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity

                                                                     Share capital          Capital redemption reserve          Other reserve          Revaluation reserve      Special reserve      Currency translation reserve      Treasury shares      Retained earnings      Total unaudited/ audited
                                                                     £'000                  £'000                               £'000                  £'000                    £'000                £'000                             £'000                £'000                  £'000

 At 30th April 2023                                                  1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                (320)                             (2,381)              26,668                 41,075
 Profit for the period                                               -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    5,802                  5,802
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income                                   -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    (43)                              -                    40                     (3)
 Equity settled share-based payment expense                          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    19                     19
 Purchase of own shares                                              -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 (1,676)              -                      (1,676)
 Exercise of share options                                           -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 354                  (44)                   310
 Dividend paid                                                       -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (2,123)                (2,123)
 At 31st October 2023                                                1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                (363)                             (3,703)              30,362                 43,404
 Profit for the period                                               -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    5,698                  5,698
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income                                   -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    (244)                             -                    2,413                  2,169
 Equity settled share-based payment expense                          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    46                     46
 Deferred tax on equity settled share-based payment expense          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (38)                   (38)
 Exercise of share options                                           -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 1                    4                      5
 Dividend paid                                                       -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (487)                  (487)
 At 30th April 2024                                                  1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                (607)                             (3,702)              37,998                 50,797
 Profit for the period                                               -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    6,446                  6,446
 Other comprehensive income                                          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    649                               -                    -                      649
 Equity settled share-based payment expense                          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    36                     36
 Deferred tax on equity settled share-based payment expense          -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (9)                    (9)
 Purchase of own shares                                              -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 (4,483)              -                      (4,483)
 Exercise of share options                                           -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 502                  (169)                  333
 Dividend paid                                                       -                      -                                   -                      -                        -                    -                                 -                    (2,703)                (2,703)
 At 31st October 2024                                                1,784                  957                                 2,815                  9,923                    1,629                42                                (7,683)              41,599                 51,066

 

 

 Interim consolidated cash flow statement
                                                                                                                       Half-year to 31st October 2024      Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                                                                                                       unaudited                           unaudited
                                                                                                                       £'000                               £'000

 Profit before taxation                                                                                                8,772                               7,719
 Adjustments to reconcile profit before taxation to cash generated from
 operating activates:
 Depreciation charge of owned and right-of-use assets                                                                  1,232                               1,024
 Amortisation charge                                                                                                   45                                  31
 Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment                                                                   (121)                               (148)
 Net finance income                                                                                                    (748)                               (114)
 Equity settled share-based payment expense                                                                            36                                  19
 Foreign exchange gains                                                                                                266                                 202
 (Increase)/decrease in inventories                                                                                    (12,379)                            7,853
 Decrease/(increase) in receivables                                                                                    670                                 (21,598)
 (Increase)/decrease in derivatives                                                                                    (788)                               731
 (Decrease)/increase in payables                                                                                       (3,698)                             4,257
 Increase in contract liabilities                                                                                      8,545                               42,255
 Pension fund deficit reduction payments                                                                                 -                                 (675)
 Cash generated from operating activities                                                                              1,832                               41,556
 Net interest received                                                                                                 761                                 224
 Taxation paid                                                                                                         (4,301)                             (2,279)
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities                                                                   (1,708)                             39,501

 Investing activities
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                                                             (1,974)                             (1,168)
 Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment                                                                 173                                 149
 Decrease/(increase) in restricted cash held in Escrow maturing in more than 90                                        3,000                               (4,509)
 days
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities                                                                   1,199                               (5,528)

 Financing activities
 Buy back of own shares                                                                                                (4,483)                             (1,676)
 Proceeds from exercise of employee share options                                                                      333                                 310
 Lease payments                                                                                                        (198)                               (206)
 Dividend paid                                                                                                         (2,703)                             (2,123)
 Net cash outflow from financing activities                                                                            (7,051)                             (3,695)
 (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                      (7,560)                             30,278
 Opening cash and cash equivalents                                                                                     35,509                              12,336
 Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents                                                                     (96)                                13
 Closing cash and cash equivalents                                                                                     27,853                              42,627

 

 

 Notes to the interim consolidated financial statements

 1.     Corporate information

 MS INTERNATIONAL plc is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in
 England and Wales. The Company's ordinary shares are traded on the Alternative
 Investment Market (AIM) market of the London Stock Exchange. The principal
 activities of the Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") are the design,
 manufacture, construction, and servicing of a range of engineering products
 and structures. These activities are grouped into the following divisions:

 'Defence and Security' - design, manufacture, and service of defence
 equipment.

 'Forging' - manufacture of fork-arms and open die forgings.

 'Petrol Station Superstructures' - design, manufacture, construction, and
 maintenance of petrol station superstructures.

 'Corporate Branding' - design, manufacture, installation, and service of
 corporate brandings, including media facades, way-

 finding signage, public illumination, creative lighting solutions, and the
 complete appearance of petrol station superstructures

 and forecourts.

 2.     Basis of preparation and accounting policies

 The consolidated condensed interim financial statements included in this
 half-yearly financial report have been prepared in accordance with
 International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting". They do
 not include all the information and disclosures required in annual financial
 statements, and should therefore be read in conjunction with the Group's
 Annual Report for the year ended 30th April 2024 and any public announcements
 made by MS INTERNATIONAL plc during the interim reporting period. The
 financial statements for the year ended 30th April 2024 have been filed with
 the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on these financial statements
 was unmodified and did not contain statements under sections 498 (2) or (3) of
 the Companies Act 2006.

 The interim financial information has been reviewed but not audited by the
 Group's auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP. The interim financial information does
 not constitute full financial information within the meaning of section 434 of
 the Companies Act 2006. The auditor's report is included on pages 4-5.

 The accounting policies are consistent with those applied in the financial
 statements of the Annual Report for year ended 30th April 2024. The Group has
 not early adopted any standard, interpretation, or amendment that has been
 issued but is not yet effective.

 The assets and liabilities of the overseas subsidiaries are translated into
 the presentational currency of the Group at the rate of exchange ruling at the
 statement of financial position date and their income statements are
 translated at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. The exchange
 differences arising on the translation are taken directly to a separate
 component of equity.

 3.     Principal risks and uncertainties

 The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group for the remaining six
 months of the financial year are discussed below. Further details of the
 Group's risks and uncertainties can be found on page 8 of the Annual Report
 for the year ended 30th April 2024, which is available from MS INTERNATIONAL
 plc's website: www.msiplc.com (http://www.msiplc.com) .

 One of the Group's principal risks and uncertainties continues to be the
 impact of inflationary pressures upon both trading and profitability. Rising
 raw material and energy prices have increased the cost base of all divisions.
 Where possible cost increases are passed to the customer, however, in doing so
 there is uncertainty with regards to any potential impact on the level of
 customer demand.

 Given the increasing demand for the Group's products, specifically in the
 'Defence and Security' division, increased capacity is required to satisfy
 customers' requirements. Significant investment in the Norwich facility has
 taken place, and continues to take place, in order to meet these higher levels
 of trading. Managing the increase in production capacity comes with both risks
 and challenges, both internally within the division and externally within the
 wider supply chain.

 The risk that foreign exchange fluctuations will impact the Group's
 performance has increased significantly over the past year as a number of
 international contracts in the 'Defence and Security' division are now
 denominated in USD. This created a large unhedged currency exposure within the
 Group and as a result, management have taken steps to mitigate this risk by
 taking out various forward contracts (note 15).

 4.     Going concern

 The condensed interim financial statements included in this report have been
 prepared on a going concern basis. Forecasts have been made up to 30th April
 2026, which the Directors believe to be a reasonable expectation based on the
 information available at the time of signing these accounts. The forecasts
 have been assessed for the impact of potential sensitivities, including a 10%
 fall in the forecasted Group revenue and a 10% increase in materials prices.
 In all scenarios, the Group has sufficient headroom to meet its liabilities as
 they fall due.

 In addition, management have carried out reverse stress tests to 30th April
 2026 under various scenarios, all of which are considered implausible by
 management. In all tested scenarios, the Group would continue as a going
 concern for at least the next 12 months.

 As a result, in making the going concern assessment the Directors believe
 there to be no material uncertainties that could cast significant doubt on the
 Group's ability to continue operating as a going concern. The Group has
 sufficient financial resources with a healthy order book to continue operating
 for the foreseeable future, being at least to 30th April 2026. As a result,
 the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in
 preparation of this report.

 5.     Revenue

 The Group's revenue disaggregated by pattern of revenue recognition is as
 follows:

                     Half-year to 31st October 2024      Half-year to 31st October 2023
                      unaudited                           unaudited
                      £'000                               £'000

 Revenue recognised at a point in time    52,597                              55,780
 Revenue recognised over time             2,121                               1,243
 Total revenue                            54,718                              57,023

 

 

 

 

  6.     Segment information

 The following table presents segmental revenue and operating profit/(loss) as
 well as segmental assets and liabilities of the Group's divisions for the
 half-year periods ended 31st October 2024 and 31st October 2023. The reporting
 format is determined by the differences in manufacture and services provided
 by the divisional segments within the Group.

                                               'Defence and Security'              'Forgings'            'Petrol Station   Superstructures'              'Corporate            Branding'                         Total

                                               2024                2023        2024            2023      2024                    2023                    2024                      2023                      2024              2023
                                                                                                                                                                                                             unaudited         unaudited
                                               £'000               £'000       £'000           £'000     £'000                   £'000                   £'000                     £'000                     £'000             £'000
 Segmental revenue
 Segment revenue                               35,261              33,508      7,664           9,454     7,382                   8,555                   4,687                     5,584                     54,994            57,101
 Intercompany revenue from other segments      -                   -           -               -         (99)                    (8)                     (177)                     (70)                      (276)             (78)
 External revenue                              35,261              33,508      7,664           9,454     7,283                   8,547                   4,510                     5,514                     54,718            57,023

 Segment result
 Operating profit/(loss)                       6,664               5,741       344             681       996                     1,285                   20                        (102)                     8,024             7,605
 Net finance income                                                                                                                                                                                          748               114
 Profit before taxation                                                                                                                                                                                      8,772             7,719
 Tax expense                                                                                                                                                                                                 (2,326)           (1,917)
 Profit for the period                                                                                                                                                                                       6,446             5,802

 Segmental assets
 Assets attributable to segments               81,684              79,724      6,314           7,357     12,571                  12,586                  3,462                     5,261                     104,031           104,928
 Unallocated assets*                                                                                                                                                                                         28,102            23,481
 Total assets                                                                                                                                                                                                132,133           128,409

 Segmental liabilities
 Liabilities attributable to segments          67,541              68,203      1,668           2,212     4,903                   4,683                   1,619                     2,167                     75,731            77,265
 Unallocated liabilities*                                                                                                                                                                                    5,336             7,740
 Total liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                           81,067            85,005

 Other segmental information
 Capital expenditure                           1,373               780         258             194       304                     131                     39                        63                        1,974             1,168
 Depreciation                                  459                 210         292             317       357                     370                     124                       127                       1,232             1,024
 Amortisation                                  23                  9           22              -         -                       22                      -                         -                         45                31

 * Unallocated assets include certain fixed assets (including all UK
 properties), current assets, and deferred income tax assets. Unallocated
 liabilities include the defined benefit pension scheme liability, the deferred
 income tax liability, and certain current liabilities.

 

Assets and liabilities attributable to segments comprise the assets and
liabilities of each segment adjusted to reflect the elimination of the cost of
investment in subsidiaries and the provision of financing loans provided by MS
INTERNATIONAL plc.

 

Revenue between segments is determined on an arm's length basis. Segment
results, assets, and liabilities include items directly attributable to the
segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

 

 7.     Tax expense

 The income tax expense is recognised in each interim period based on the best
 estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full
 financial year.

 The major components of the tax expense in the consolidated income statement
 are:
                                                                                                   Half-year to 31st October 2024                  Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                                                                                   unaudited                                       unaudited
                                                                                                   £'000                                           £'000

 Current tax expense                                                                               2,259                                           1,979
 Deferred tax expense/(income)                                                                     67                                              (62)
 Total tax expense reported in the Interim condensed consolidated income                           2,326                                           1,917
 statement

 Tax relating to items charged to other comprehensive income:

                                         Half-year to 31st October 2024    Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                          unaudited                         unaudited
                                          £'000                             £'000

 Deferred tax on measurement of defined benefit pension scheme                    -                                 14
 Deferred tax in the Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive    -                                 14
 income

 8.     Earnings per share

 The calculation of basic earnings per share of 39.8p (2023 - 35.9p) is based
 on the profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent of
 £6,446,000 (2023 - £5,802,000) and on a weighted average number of ordinary
 shares in issue of 16,177,305 (2023 - 16,141,981). At 31st October 2024 there
 were 820,020 (2023 - 1,072,693) potentially dilutive shares on option with a
 weighted average effect of 636,234 (2023 - 789,551) giving a diluted earnings
 per share of 38.3p (2023 - 34.3p).

 Half-year to 31st October 2024    Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                          unaudited                         unaudited

 Weighted average number of shares in issue                                        17,841,073                        17,841,073
 Less weighted average number of shared held in the ESOT                           (32,093)                          (231,387)
 Less weighted average number of shares purchased by the Company                   (1,631,675)                       (1,467,705)
 Weighted average number of shares to be used in basic EPS calculation             16,177,305                        16,141,981
 Weighted average number of the 820,020 (2023 - 1,072,693) potentially dilutive    636,234                           789,551
 shares
 Weighted average diluted shares                                                   16,813,539                        16,931,532

 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders to the parent in £           6,446,000                         5,802,000
 Basic earnings per share                                                          39.8p                             35.9p
 Diluted earnings per share                                                        38.3p                             34.3p

 

 9.     Dividends paid and proposed
                                                                                                   Half-year to 31st October 2024                  Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                                                                                   unaudited                                       unaudited
                                                                                                   £'000                                           £'000
 Declared and paid during the six month period
 Final dividend on ordinary shares for 2024 - 16.5p (2023 - 13p)                                   2,703                                           2,123
 Proposed for approval
 Interim dividend on ordinary shares for 2025 - 5p (2024 - 3p)                                     804                                             487

 The interim dividend will be payable on 17th January 2025 to those
 shareholders on the register at the close of business on 20th December 2024,
 with the ex-dividend date being 19th December 2024.

8.     Earnings per share

 

The calculation of basic earnings per share of 39.8p (2023 - 35.9p) is based
on the profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent of
£6,446,000 (2023 - £5,802,000) and on a weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue of 16,177,305 (2023 - 16,141,981). At 31st October 2024 there
were 820,020 (2023 - 1,072,693) potentially dilutive shares on option with a
weighted average effect of 636,234 (2023 - 789,551) giving a diluted earnings
per share of 38.3p (2023 - 34.3p).

 

                                                                                   Half-year to 31st October 2024    Half-year to 31st October 2023
                                                                                   unaudited                         unaudited

 Weighted average number of shares in issue                                        17,841,073                        17,841,073
 Less weighted average number of shared held in the ESOT                           (32,093)                          (231,387)
 Less weighted average number of shares purchased by the Company                   (1,631,675)                       (1,467,705)
 Weighted average number of shares to be used in basic EPS calculation             16,177,305                        16,141,981
 Weighted average number of the 820,020 (2023 - 1,072,693) potentially dilutive    636,234                           789,551
 shares
 Weighted average diluted shares                                                   16,813,539                        16,931,532

 Profit for the period attributable to equity holders to the parent in £           6,446,000                         5,802,000
 Basic earnings per share                                                          39.8p                             35.9p
 Diluted earnings per share                                                        38.3p                             34.3p

 

 

9.     Dividends paid and proposed

 

Half-year to 31st October 2024

 

Half-year to 31st October 2023

unaudited

 

unaudited

£'000

 

£'000

Declared and paid during the six month period

 

Final dividend on ordinary shares for 2024 - 16.5p (2023 - 13p)

2,703

 

2,123

Proposed for approval

 

Interim dividend on ordinary shares for 2025 - 5p (2024 - 3p)

804

 

487

The interim dividend will be payable on 17th January 2025 to those
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 20th December 2024,
with the ex-dividend date being 19th December 2024.

 

 10.    Property, plant and equipment

 At 31st October 2024 (unaudited)
                                              Freehold      Plant and
                                              property      equipment      Total
                                              £'000         £'000          £'000
 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April 2024                           23,387        20,090         43,477
 Additions                                    808           1,166          1,974
 Disposals                                      -           (595)          (595)
 Exchange differences                         (184)         (136)          (320)
 At 31st October 2024                         24,011        20,525         44,536

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April 2024                           805           14,719         15,524
 Depreciation charge for the period           217           835            1,052
 Disposals                                      -           (543)          (543)
 Exchange differences                         (11)          (114)          (125)
 At 31st October 2024                         1,011         14,897         15,908
 Net book value at 31st October 2024          23,000        5,628          28,628

 Analysis of cost or valuation
 At professional valuation                    21,377          -            21,377
 At cost                                      2,634         20,525         23,159
 At 31st October 2024                         24,011        20,525         44,536

 At 31st October 2023 (unaudited)
                                              Freehold      Plant and
                                              property      equipment      Total
                                              £'000         £'000          £'000
 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April 2023                           21,930        17,298         39,228
 Additions                                    517           651            1,168
 Disposals                                      -           (316)          (316)
 Exchange differences                         194           63             257
 At 31st October 2023                         22,641        17,696         40,337

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April 2023                           395           13,947         14,342
 Depreciation charge for the period           202           636            838
 Disposals                                      -           (315)          (315)
 Exchange differences                         7             50             57
 At 31st October 2023                         604           14,318         14,922
 Net book value at 31st October 2023          22,037        3,378          25,415

 Analysis of cost or valuation
 At professional valuation                    21,681          -            21,681
 At cost                                      960           17,696         18,656
 At 31st October 2023                         22,641        17,696         40,337

 

 At 30th April 2024 (audited)
                                                  Freehold                    Plant and
                                                  property                    equipment                   Total
                                                  £'000                       £'000                       £'000
 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April 2023                               21,930                      17,298                      39,228
 Additions                                        1,405                       3,493                       4,898
 Disposals                                          -                         (676)                       (676)
 Exchange differences                             52                          (25)                        27
 At 30th April 2024                               23,387                      20,090                      43,477

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April 2023                               395                         13,947                      14,342
 Depreciation charge for the year                 408                         1,365                       1,773
 Disposals                                          -                         (578)                       (578)
 Exchange differences                             2                           (15)                        (13)
 At 30th April 2024                               805                         14,719                      15,524
 Net book value at 30th April 2024                22,582                      5,371                       27,953

 Analysis of cost or valuation
 At professional valuation                        21,561                        -                         21,561
 At cost                                          1,826                       20,090                      21,916
 At 30th April 2024                               23,387                      20,090                      43,477

 The last formal valuation of the Group's land and buildings, which consists of
 manufacturing and office facilities in the UK, the USA and Poland, was carried
 out in April 2022 by Dove Haigh Phillips (UK), Real Estate & Appraisal
 Services Inc (USA), and KonSolid-Nieruchomosci (Poland). Management determined
 that these constitute one class of asset under IFRS 13 (designated as level 3
 fair value assets), based on the nature, characteristics and risks of the
 properties.

 The properties in the UK were valued on the basis of an existing use value in
 accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Standards (5th Edition) published
 by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. The Polish property was
 valued based on the income approach, converting anticipated future benefits in
 the form of rental income into present value. The US property was valued on an
 income and market value basis. For all properties, there is no difference
 between current use and highest and best use.

 

 

 11.     Right-of-use assets

 At 31st October 2024 (unaudited)
                                                                                                    Property               Total
                                                                                                    £'000                  £'000

 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April 2024                                                                                 2,243                  2,243
 Exchange differences                                                                               (68)                   (68)
 At 31st October 2024                                                                               2,175                  2,175

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April 2024                                                                                 1,483                  1,483
 Depreciation charge for the period                                                                 180                    180
 Exchange differences                                                                               (48)                   (48)
 At 31st October 2024                                                                               1,615                  1,615
 Net book value at 31st October 2024                                                                560                    560

 At 31st October 2023 (unaudited)
                                                                                                    Property               Total
                                                                                                    £'000                  £'000

 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April 2023                                                                                 2,312                  2,312
 Exchange differences                                                                               (12)                   (12)
 At 31st October 2023                                                                               2,300                  2,300

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April 2023                                                                                 1,150                  1,150
 Depreciation charge for the period                                                                 186                    186
 Exchange differences                                                                               (4)                    (4)
 At 31st October 2023                                                                               1,332                  1,332
 Net book value at 31st October 2023                                                                968                    968

 At 30th April 2024 (audited)
                                                                                                    Property               Total
                                                                                                    £'000                  £'000

 Cost or valuation
 At 30th April 2023                                                                                 2,312                  2,312
 Exchange differences                                                                               (69)                   (69)
 At 30th April 2024                                                                                 2,243                  2,243

 Accumulated depreciation
 At 30th April 2023                                                                                 1,150                  1,150
 Depreciation charge for the year                                                                   371                    371
 Exchange differences                                                                               (38)                   (38)
 At 30th April 2024                                                                                 1,483                  1,483
 Net book value at 30th April, 2023                                                                 760                    760

 12.     Cash and cash equivalents

 For the purpose of the interim consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash
 equivalents are comprised of the following:

                                                                             31st October 2024      31st October 2023      30th April 2024
                                                                             unaudited              unaudited              audited
                                                                             £'000                  £'000                  £'000

 Cash and cash equivalents                                                   27,853                 42,627                 35,509
 Restricted cash held in Escrow - maturing in more than 90 days              4,170                  7,426                  7,170
 Total cash                                                                  32,023                 50,053                 42,679

 The restricted cash balance held in Escrow provides security to both Lloyds
 Bank plc and Barclays Bank plc in respect of certain guarantees, indemnities,
 and performance bonds given by the Group in the ordinary course of business.

 

 13.    Pension liability

 The Company operates an employee pension scheme called the MS INTERNATIONAL
 plc Retirement and Death Benefits Scheme ("the Scheme"). IAS 19 requires
 disclosure of certain information about the Scheme as follows:

 ·      Until 5th April 1997, the Scheme provided defined benefits and
 these liabilities remain in respect of service prior to 6th April 1997. From
 6th April 1997 until 31st May 2007 the Scheme provided future service benefits
 on a defined contribution basis.

 ·      From 1st June 2007 the Company has operated a defined
 contribution scheme for its UK employees which is administered by a UK pension
 provider. Member contributions are paid in line with this Scheme's
 documentation over the accounting period and the Company has no further
 obligations once the contributions have been made.

 ·      From 6th April 2016 the Company directly pays the expenses of the
 Scheme. The total pension scheme expenses incurred by the Company during the
 period were £109,000 (2023 - £221,000).

 ·      The last formal valuation of the Scheme was performed at 5th
 April 2023 by a professionally qualified actuary. Due to improved funding of
 the Scheme on a Technical Provisions basis, the last quarterly deficit
 contribution was made in April 2024. The current Schedule of Contributions
 requires no further deficit reduction payments to be made and therefore no
 payments have been made during the period (2023 - £675,000).

 ·      At 31st October 2024 the present value of the contracted future
 deficit reduction contributions was £nil (2023 - £3,577,000), which was less
 than (2023 - more than) the net scheme surplus of £544,000 (2023 - £48,000).
 As the Company does not have an unconditional right to the economic benefits
 arising from this surplus, a liability of £nil (2023 - £3,625,000) has been
 recognised within the financial statements in accordance with IFRIC 14.

 .

 14.    Commitments and contingencies

 The Group is contingently liable in respect of guarantees, indemnities and
 performance bonds given in the ordinary course of business amounting to
 £4,170,000 at 31st October 2024 (2023 - £7,416,000). The cash held in Escrow
 of £4,170,000 (2023 - £7,426,000) provides security to both Lloyds Bank plc
 and Barclays Bank plc in respect of these guarantees, indemnities and
 performance bonds.

 In the opinion of the Directors, no material loss will arise in connection
 with the above matters.

 The Group and certain of its subsidiary undertakings are parties to legal
 actions and claims which have arisen in the normal course of business. The
 results of actions and claims cannot be forecast with certainty, but the
 directors believe that they will be concluded without any material effect on
 the net assets of the Group.

 15.   Derivative financial instruments

 The Group has in place a number of forward currency contracts in respect of
 USD denominated cash inflows in the 'Defence and Security' division.

 The Group has chosen not to adopt hedge accounting with respect to forward
 exchange contracts and as a result the profit arising from the change in the
 fair value during the period has been included within operating profit.

At 31(st) October 2024 (unaudited)    US Dollar      Sterling      Average forward rate      Balance at period end

 $'000

                            £'000                                   £'000

 Non-current derivative asset          10,000         8,052         1.2420                    293
 Current derivative asset              47,500         38,629        1.2296                    1,702
 Total                                 57,500         46,681        1.2318                    1,995

At 31(st) October 2023 (unaudited)    US Dollar      Sterling      Average forward rate      Balance at period end

 $'000

                            £'000                                   £'000

 Non-current derivative liability      57,500         46,680        1.2318                    (218)
 Current derivative liability          41,500         33,615        1.2346                    (513)
 Total                                 99,000         80,295        1.2330                    (731)

 

At 30th April 2024 (audited)    US Dollar            Sterling                               Average forward rate                   Balance at period end

 $'000

                            £'000                                                                         £'000

 Non-current derivative asset         20,000                        16,134                                 1.2396                   309
 Current derivative asset             54,000                        43,968                                 1.2282                   898
 Total                                74,000                        60,102                                 1.2312                   1,207

 

 16. Share-based payments

 During the period, a total of 12,000 share options have been granted to
 employees under the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Company Share Option Plan. These
 options are exercisable in three equal amounts at three, four and five years
 after the date of grant at an exercise price of £9.90 and are not subject to
 any share price performance conditions.

 Share options totalling 260,673 have been exercised during the period. This
 includes 25,000 options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Long Term
 Incentive Plan at an exercise price of £0 per share, and a further 235,673
 options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL Plc Company Share Option Scheme
 at an exercise price of £1.41 per share.

 175,670 of the options were satisfied by transferring shares from treasury and
 the remaining 85,003 options were satisfied by transferring shares from The
 Employee Share Ownership Trust ("ESOT").

 The following table illustrate the number and weighted average exercise prices
 (WAEP) of share options during the year:

                  Long-term Incentive Plan             Company Share Option Plan              Total
                   Number                WAEP           Number                  WAEP           Number           WAEP

 Outstanding at 30th April 2023      250,000               -              1,020,000               £1.44          1,270,000        £1.16
 Granted in period                   -                     -              122,700                 £7.16          122,700          £7.16
 Exercised in period                 (100,000)             -              (220,007)               £1.41          (320,007)        £0.97
 Outstanding at 31st October 2023    150,000               -              922,693                 £2.21          1,072,693        £1.90
 Granted in period                   -                     -              -                       -              -                -
 Exercised in period                 -                     -              (4,000)                 £1.41          (4,000)          £1.41
 Outstanding at 30th April 2024      150,000               -              918,693                 £2.21          1,068,693        £1.90
 Granted in period                   -                     -              12,000                  £9.90          12,000           £9.90
 Exercised in period                 (25,000)              -              (235,673)               £1.41          (260,673)        £1.27
 Outstanding at 31st October 2024    125,000               -              695,020                 £2.62          820,020          £2.22

 

 The Group recognised a total charge during the period of £36,000 (2023 -
 £19,000) in relation to equity-settled share-based payment transactions. At
 31st October 2024 there were 125,000 (2023 - 150,000) and 207,004 (2023 -
 113,337) share options exercisable in the LTIP and CSOP share option schemes
 respectively.

 

 At 31(st) October 2023 (unaudited)    US Dollar      Sterling      Average forward rate      Balance at period end

$'000

                                                      £'000                                   £'000

 Non-current derivative liability      57,500         46,680        1.2318                    (218)
 Current derivative liability          41,500         33,615        1.2346                    (513)
 Total                                 99,000         80,295        1.2330                    (731)

 

 At 30th April 2024 (audited)    US Dollar            Sterling                               Average forward rate                   Balance at period end

$'000

                                                      £'000                                                                         £'000

 Non-current derivative asset         20,000                        16,134                                 1.2396                   309
 Current derivative asset             54,000                        43,968                                 1.2282                   898
 Total                                74,000                        60,102                                 1.2312                   1,207

 

 

 

 

16. Share-based payments

 

During the period, a total of 12,000 share options have been granted to
employees under the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Company Share Option Plan. These
options are exercisable in three equal amounts at three, four and five years
after the date of grant at an exercise price of £9.90 and are not subject to
any share price performance conditions.

 

Share options totalling 260,673 have been exercised during the period. This
includes 25,000 options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Long Term
Incentive Plan at an exercise price of £0 per share, and a further 235,673
options exercised under the MS INTERNATIONAL Plc Company Share Option Scheme
at an exercise price of £1.41 per share.

 

175,670 of the options were satisfied by transferring shares from treasury and
the remaining 85,003 options were satisfied by transferring shares from The
Employee Share Ownership Trust ("ESOT").

 

The following table illustrate the number and weighted average exercise prices
(WAEP) of share options during the year:

 

 

                                     Long-term Incentive Plan             Company Share Option Plan              Total
                                     Number                WAEP           Number                  WAEP           Number           WAEP

 Outstanding at 30th April 2023      250,000               -              1,020,000               £1.44          1,270,000        £1.16
 Granted in period                   -                     -              122,700                 £7.16          122,700          £7.16
 Exercised in period                 (100,000)             -              (220,007)               £1.41          (320,007)        £0.97
 Outstanding at 31st October 2023    150,000               -              922,693                 £2.21          1,072,693        £1.90
 Granted in period                   -                     -              -                       -              -                -
 Exercised in period                 -                     -              (4,000)                 £1.41          (4,000)          £1.41
 Outstanding at 30th April 2024      150,000               -              918,693                 £2.21          1,068,693        £1.90
 Granted in period                   -                     -              12,000                  £9.90          12,000           £9.90
 Exercised in period                 (25,000)              -              (235,673)               £1.41          (260,673)        £1.27
 Outstanding at 31st October 2024    125,000               -              695,020                 £2.62          820,020          £2.22

 

The Group recognised a total charge during the period of £36,000 (2023 -
£19,000) in relation to equity-settled share-based payment transactions. At
31st October 2024 there were 125,000 (2023 - 150,000) and 207,004 (2023 -
113,337) share options exercisable in the LTIP and CSOP share option schemes
respectively.

 

 

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