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REG - Royal Bk Scot.Grp.Royal Bk.of Scot.Nat.Westminster Bk - Interim Management Statement <Origin Href="QuoteRef">NWB_pa.L</Origin> <Origin Href="QuoteRef">RBS.L</Origin> - Part 2

- Part 2: For the preceding part double click  ID:nRSe7759Va 

                                                       
 ·  Non-interest income totalled £1,496 million, down 30% from £2,127 million in Q2 2014. Within this, income from trading activities declined by £391 million, reflecting the strategic decision to concentrate on core product areas in CIB. Other operating income reduced by £271 million compared with Q2 2014, reflecting a non-repeat of the £170 million gain in Q2 2014 on the sale of the Illinois franchise by CFG, and losses of £104 million(1) on the disposal of available-for-sale debt securities.  
 
 
Note: 
 
 (1)  An additional £73 million loss attributable to other shareholders is included within RFS Holdings minority interest.  
 
 
Analysis of results 
 
 Operating expenses                                                                                              
                                        Quarter ended           Nine months ended  
                                        30 September   30 June  30 September         30 September  30 September  
                                        2014           2014     2013                 2014          2013          
                                        £m             £m       £m                   £m            £m            
                                                                                                                 
 Staff expenses                         1,611          1,693    1,758                4,951         5,343         
 Premises and equipment                 490            485      540                  1,569         1,619         
 Other                                  516            605      683                  1,808         2,162         
 Restructuring costs*                   180            385      205                  694           476           
 Litigation and conduct costs           780            250      349                  1,030         969           
                                                                                                                 
 Administrative expenses                3,577          3,418    3,535                10,052        10,569        
 Depreciation and amortisation          306            282      344                  857           1,060         
 Write down of other intangible assets  -              -        -                    82            -             
                                                                                                                 
 Operating expenses                     3,883          3,700    3,879                10,991        11,629        
                                                                                                                 
 Adjusted operating expenses (1)        2,923          3,065    3,325                9,267         10,184        
                                                                                                                 
 *Restructuring costs comprise:                                                                                  
 - staff expenses                       79             153      137                  275           279           
 - premises and equipment               53             137      4                    249           29            
 - other                                48             95       64                   170           168           
                                                                                                                 
 Restructuring costs                    180            385      205                  694           476           
                                                                                                                 
 Staff costs as a % of total income     37%            34%      36%                  35%           34%           
 Cost:income ratio                      89%            75%      79%                  77%           75%           
 Cost:income ratio - adjusted (1)       67%            62%      68%                  65%           66%           
 Employee numbers (FTEs - thousands)    110.8          113.6    120.3                110.8         120.3         
 
 
Note: 
 
 (1)  Excluding restructuring costs and litigation and conduct costs.  
 
 
Q3 2014 compared with Q2 2014 
 
 ·  Operating expenses increased by 5% to £3,883 million, principally reflecting a £530 million increase in litigation and conduct costs to £780 million, which was partly offset by lower restructuring costs, down £205 million.                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 ·  Litigation and conduct costs in Q3 2014 included £400 million of potential conduct costs following investigations into the foreign exchange market and an additional £100 million charge for PPI reflecting higher than expected reactive complaint volumes.                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 ·  Adjusted operating expenses declined to £2,923 million, down £142 million or 5%. The fall was primarily attributable to tight control of discretionary expenditure, lower incentive accruals in CFG and CIB in particular, and the impact of the sale of the Illinois branches in Q2 2014. Adjusted operating expenses for the first nine months of the year were 9% lower than the comparable period in 2013.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 ·  The cost:income ratio was 89% compared with 75% in Q2 2014 reflecting higher litigation and conduct costs along with lower income. The adjusted cost:income ratio was 67%, up from 62% for Q2 2014, as lower income, primarily in CIB and Centre, outweighed the decline in operating expenses.                                                                                                                 
 
 
Analysis of results 
 
                                                                                                                     
 Impairment (releases)/losses                                                                                        
                                            Quarter ended           Nine months ended  
                                            30 September   30 June  30 September         30 September  30 September  
                                            2014           2014     2013                 2014          2013          
                                            £m             £m       £m                   £m            £m            
                                                                                                                     
 Loans                                      (803)          (89)     1,120                (532)         3,281         
 Securities                                 2              (4)      50                   -             39            
                                                                                                                     
 Total impairment (releases)/losses         (801)          (93)     1,170                (532)         3,320         
                                                                                                                     
 Loan impairment (releases)/losses                                                                                   
 - individually assessed                    (410)          (42)     580                  (297)         2,052         
 - collectively assessed                    52             221      287                  400           1,021         
 - latent                                   (445)          (258)    253                  (625)         217           
                                                                                                                     
 Customer loans                             (803)          (79)     1,120                (522)         3,290         
 Bank loans                                 -              (10)     -                    (10)          (9)           
                                                                                                                     
 Loan impairment (releases)/losses          (803)          (89)     1,120                (532)         3,281         
                                                                                                                     
 RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core                 (193)          36       584                  97            1,842         
 RCR                                        (610)          (125)    n/a                  (629)         n/a           
 Non-Core                                   n/a            n/a      536                  n/a           1,439         
                                                                                                                     
 RBS loan impairment (releases)/losses      (803)          (89)     1,120                (532)         3,281         
                                                                                                                     
 Customer loan impairment charge as a % of                                                                           
 gross loans and advances (1)                                                                                        
 RBS                                        (0.8%)         (0.1%)   1.0%                 (0.2%)        1.0%          
 RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core                 (0.2%)         -        0.6%                 -             0.6%          
 RCR                                        (9.5%)         (1.7%)   n/a                  (3.3%)        n/a           
 Non-Core                                   n/a            n/a      5.2%                 n/a           4.7%          
 
 
                                      30 September  30 June  31 December  
                                      2014          2014     2013         
                                                                          
 Loan impairment provisions           £20.0bn       £22.4bn  £25.2bn      
 Risk elements in lending             £30.5bn       £34.1bn  £39.4bn      
 Provisions as a % of REIL                                                
 - RBS                                66%           66%      64%          
 - RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core         57%           59%      56%          
 - RCR                                72%           71%      n/a          
 - Non-Core                           n/a           n/a      73%          
 REIL as a % of gross customer loans                                      
 - RBS                                7.4%          8.3%     9.4%         
 - RBS excluding RCR/Non-Core         3.4%          3.6%     5.3%         
 - RCR                                67.6%         68.1%    n/a          
 - Non-Core                           n/a           n/a      51.8%        
 
 
Note: 
 
 (1)  Excludes reverse repurchase agreements and includes disposals groups.  
 
 
Analysis of results 
 
Q3 2014 compared with Q2 2014 
 
 ·  A net loan impairment release of £803 million was recorded in Q3 2014, £714 million higher than in Q2 2014. This included a £610 million release in RCR driven by the improved economic environment and rising asset values in the UK and especially Ireland, together with net provision releases in Ulster Bank supported by rising Irish residential property prices and proactive debt management. While UK PBB's net impairment charge increased as a result of lower latent releases, underlying credit conditions remain 
    benign.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 ·  REIL decreased by £3.6 billion to £30.5 billion during Q3 2014. Of the reduction, £3.0 billion was in RCR which continued its strategy of disposing of non-performing assets. Continued favourable market conditions resulted in some disposals being achieved at prices above net book value. The £0.6 billion reduction in non-RCR was primarily in Commercial Banking portfolios due to repayments and write-offs.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 ·  REIL as a percentage of gross customer loans declined, both in RCR, to 67.6%, and in the rest of RBS to 3.4%.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
 
 
Analysis of results 
 
                                                                                                                                                                               
 Risk elements in lending (REIL) and loan impairment provisions                                             
                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                       Quarter ended 30 September 2014      
                                                                       REIL                                          Impairment provisions (1)  
                                                                       RBS                                                                        RBS                          
                                                                       excl. RCR                            RCR      Total                        excl. RCR  RCR      Total    
                                                                       £m                                   £m       £m                           £m         £m       £m       
                                                                                                                                                                               
 At beginning of period                                                13,653                               20,428   34,081                       8,041      14,405   22,446   
 Currency translation and other adjustments                            (72)                                 (258)    (330)                        (41)       (190)    (231)    
 Additions                                                             808                                  445      1,253                                                     
 Repayments and disposals and transfers to performing book             (840)                                (2,187)  (3,027)                      -          (6)      (6)      
 Transfers between REIL and potential problem loans                    (91)                                 (18)     (109)                                                     
 Amounts written-off                                                   (403)                                (962)    (1,365)                      (403)      (962)    (1,365)  
 Recoveries of amounts previously written-off                                                                                                     43         3        46       
 Net release to the income statement - continuing operations                                                                                      (193)      (610)    (803)    
 Unwind of discount (2)                                                                                                                           (29)       (27)     (56)     
                                                                                                                                                                               
 At end of period                                                      13,055                               17,448   30,503                       7,418      12,613   20,031   
                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                       Nine months ended 30 September 2014  
                                                                       REIL                                          Impairment provisions (1)  
                                                                       RBS                                                                        RBS                          
                                                                       excl. RCR                            RCR      Total                        excl. RCR  RCR      Total    
                                                                       £m                                   £m       £m                           £m         £m       £m       
                                                                                                                                                                               
 At beginning of period                                                15,276                               24,116   39,392                       8,716      16,500   25,216   
 Currency translation and other adjustments                            (239)                                (916)    (1,155)                      (159)      (585)    (744)    
 Additions                                                             3,081                                2,332    5,413                                                     
 Repayments and disposals and transfers to performing book             (3,580)                              (5,537)  (9,117)                      -          (6)      (6)      
 Transfers between REIL and potential problem loans                    (212)                                34       (178)                                                     
 Amounts written-off                                                   (1,271)                              (2,581)  (3,852)                      (1,271)    (2,581)  (3,852)  
 Recoveries of amounts previously written-off                                                                                                     127        17       144      
 Net charge/(release) to the income statement - continuing operations                                                                             97         (629)    (532)    
 Unwind of discount (2)                                                                                                                           (92)       (103)    (195)    
                                                                                                                                                                               
 At end of period                                                      13,055                               17,448   30,503                       7,418      12,613   20,031   
 
 
Notes: 
 
 (1)  Includes provisions relating to loans and advances to banks (refer to the following page).  
 (2)  Recognised in interest income.                                                              
 
 
Analysis of results 
 
Loans and related credit metrics: Loans, REIL, provisions and impairments 
 
The table below analyses gross loans and advances to banks and customers (excluding reverse repos) and related credit
metrics by sector and geography (by location of lending office). 
 
                                                                     Credit metrics               Quarter ended  
 30 September 2014 (1)                                               REIL as a       Provisions   Provisions                 Impairment          
 Gross                                                   % of gross  as a %          as a % of                   charge/     Amounts      
 loans                          REIL         Provisions  loans       of REIL         gross loans                 (releases)  written-off  
 £m                             £m           £m          %           %               %                           £m          £m           
                                                                                                                                                 
 Central and local government   8,490        1           1           -               100          -                          (4)          -      
 Finance                        37,552       454         280         1.2             62           0.7                        (15)         2      
 Personal                       - mortgages  149,505     5,722       1,579           3.8          28             1.1                      (61)   60     
                                - unsecured  28,592      2,038       1,700           7.1          83             5.9                      101    178    
 Property                       54,236       14,582      10,261      26.9            70           18.9                       (295)        708    
 Construction                   6,178        1,146       722         18.5            63           11.7                       3            48     
 Manufacturing                  22,854       526         378         2.3             72           1.7                        16           109    
 Finance leases (2)             13,798       184         138         1.3             75           1.0                        1            10     
 Retail, wholesale and repairs  18,430       1,010       698         5.5             69           3.8                        (23)         27     
 Transport and storage          15,200       1,179       552         7.8             47           3.6                        (31)         62     
 Health, education and leisure  15,404       775         422         5.0             54           2.7                        24           80     
 Hotels and restaurants         8,099        1,265       712         15.6            56           8.8                        (33)         19     
 Utilities                      5,429        123         56          2.3             46           1.0                        (14)         2      
 Other                          30,314       1,456       1,138       4.8             78           3.8                        (27)         51     
 Latent                         -            -           1,354       -               -            -                          (445)        n/a    
                                                                                                                                                 
                                414,081      30,461      19,991      7.4             66           4.8                        (803)        1,356  
                                                                                                                                                 
 of which:                                                                                                                                       
 UK                                                                                                                                              
 - residential mortgages        113,064      1,590       233         1.4             15           0.2                        (22)         30     
 - personal lending             16,116       1,722       1,538       10.7            89           9.5                        77           131    
 - property                     38,740       6,219       3,573       16.1            57           9.2                        (158)        566    
 - construction                 4,569        832         466         18.2            56           10.2                       (10)         46     
 - other                        112,986      3,260       2,230       2.9             68           2.0                        (122)        166    
 Europe                                                                                                                                          
 - residential mortgages        15,759       3,210       1,196       20.4            37           7.6                        (54)         (5)    
 - personal lending             1,160        112         101         9.7             90           8.7                        1            18     
 - property                     9,732        8,278       6,642       85.1            80           68.2                       (139)        139    
 - construction                 1,107        304         247         27.5            81           22.3                       12           3      
 - other                        21,120       3,247       2,703       15.4            83           12.8                       (425)        164    
 US                                                                                                                                              
 - residential mortgages        20,320       907         148         4.5             16           0.7                        16           36     
 - personal lending             10,272       188         42          1.8             22           0.4                        24           28     
 - property                     4,991        60          21          1.2             35           0.4                        2            3      
 - construction                 465          2           1           0.4             50           0.2                        -            1      
 - other                        29,605       230         624         0.8             271          2.1                        1            26     
                                                                                                                                                        
 RoW                            14,075       300         226         2.1             75           1.6                        (6)          4      
                                                                                                                                                        
                                             414,081     30,461      19,991          7.4          66             4.8                      (803)  1,356  
                                                                                                                                                        
 Banks                          29,146       42          40          0.1             95           0.1                        -            9      
 
 
Notes: 
 
 (1)  Includes disposal groups.    
 (2)  Includes instalment credit.  
 
 
Analysis of results 
 
 Capital and leverage ratios                                                                                                                 
                                             End-point CRR basis (1)           PRA transitional basis  
                                             30 September             30 June  31 December               30 September  30 June  31 December  
                                             2014                     2014     2013 (2)                  2014          2014     2013 (2)     
 Risk asset ratios                           %                        %        %                         %             %        %            
                                                                                                                                             
 CET1 (3)                                    10.8                     10.1     8.6                       10.8          10.1     8.6          
 Tier 1                                      10.8                     10.1     8.6                       12.7          12.1     10.3         
 Total                                       13.1                     12.4     10.6                      16.3          15.6     13.6         
                                                                                                                                             
 Capital                                     £bn                      £bn      £bn                       £bn           £bn      £bn          
                                                                                                                                             
 Tangible equity                             44.3                     42.9     41.1                      44.1          42.9     41.1         
 Expected loss less impairment provisions    (1.6)                    (1.3)    (1.7)                     (1.6)         (1.3)    (1.7)        
 Prudential valuation adjustment (PVA)       (0.4)                    (0.5)    (0.8)                     (0.4)         (0.5)    (0.8)        
 Deferred tax assets                         (1.6)                    (1.7)    (2.3)                     (1.6)         (1.7)    (2.3)        
 Own credit adjustments                      0.6                      0.6      0.6                       0.6           0.6      0.6          
 Pension fund assets                         (0.2)                    (0.2)    (0.2)                     (0.2)         (0.2)    (0.2)        
 Other deductions                            0.1                      (0.1)    0.1                       0.2           (0.1)    0.1          
                                                                                                                                             
 Total deductions                            (3.1)                    (3.2)    (4.3)                     (3.0)         (3.2)    (4.3)        
                                                                                                                                             
 CET1 capital                                41.2                     39.7     36.8                      41.1          39.7     36.8         
 AT1 capital                                 -                        -        -                         7.5           7.6      7.5          
 Tier 1 capital                              41.2                     39.7     36.8                      48.6          47.3     44.3         
 Tier 2 capital                              8.8                      9.0      8.7                       13.6          13.9     13.8         
                                                                                                                                             
 Total regulatory capital                    50.0                     48.7     45.5                      62.2          61.2     58.1         
                                                                                                                                             
 Risk-weighted assets                        £bn                      £bn      £bn                       £bn           £bn      £bn          
                                                                                                                                             
 Credit risk                                                                                                                                 
 - non-counterparty                          277.0                    283.3    317.9                     277.0         283.3    317.9        
 - counterparty                              38.2                     38.6     39.1                      38.2          38.6     39.1         
 Market risk                                 29.7                     33.4     30.3                      29.7          33.4     30.3         
 Operational risk                            36.8                     36.8     41.8                      36.8          36.8     41.8         
                                                                                                                                             
 Total RWAs                                  381.7                    392.1    429.1                     381.7         392.1    429.1        
                                                                                                                                             
 Leverage                                    £bn                      £bn      £bn                                                           
                                                                                                                                             
 Derivatives                                 314.0                    274.9    288.0                                                         
 Loans and advances                          422.1                    414.5    418.4                                                         
 Reverse repos                               75.5                     81.7     76.4                                                          
 Other assets                                234.5                    240.0    245.1                                                         
                                                                                                                                             
 Total assets                                1,046.1                  1,011.1  1,027.9                                                       
 Derivatives                                                                                                                                 
 - netting                                   (254.5)                  (217.5)  (227.3)                                                       
 - potential future exposures                106.2                    102.5    128.0                                                         
 Securities financing transactions gross up  72.9                     77.5     59.8                                                          
 Undrawn commitments                         98.7                     98.0     100.2                                                         
 Regulatory deductions and other                                                                                                             
 adjustments                                 (1.4)

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