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REG-Unaudited half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2025

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20 November 2025

Northern 3 VCT PLC
Half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2025

Northern 3 VCT PLC is a Venture Capital Trust (VCT) managed by Mercia Fund
Management Limited. It invests mainly in unquoted venture capital holdings and
aims to provide long-term tax-free returns to shareholders through a
combination of dividend yield and capital growth.

Financial highlights:

                                                                       Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2025  Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2024  Audited year ended 31 March 2025  
 Net assets                                                            £131.8m                                       £129.7m                                       £130.1m                           
 Net asset value per share                                             89.2p                                         88.5p                                         90.0p                             
 Return per share                                                                                                                                                                                    
 Revenue                                                               0.2p                                          0.4p                                          0.7p                              
 Capital                                                               1.4p                                          0.9p                                          4.1p                              
 Total                                                                 1.6p                                          1.6p                                          4.8p                              
 Dividend declared in respect of the period                            2.0p                                          2.0p                                          4.5p                              
 Cumulative return to shareholders since launch                                                                                                                                                      
 Net asset value per share                                             89.2p                                         88.5p                                         90.0p                             
 Dividends paid per share*                                             124.6p                                        120.1p                                        122.1p                            
 Net asset value plus dividends paid per share                         213.8p                                        208.6p                                        212.1p                            
 Mid-market share price at end of period                               84.0p                                         85.0p                                         84.0p                             
 Share price discount to net asset value                               5.8%                                          4.0%                                          6.7%                              
 Tax-free dividend yield (based on the net asset value per share)**    5.1%                                          4.7%                                          5.0%                              

*        Excluding interim dividend not yet paid.

**        The dividend yield is calculated by dividing the dividends
declared in the 12 month period ended on each reference date by the net asset
value per share at the start of that period.

Chairman’s statement

Over the past six months, the UK economy has lagged behind international
peers, with sluggish growth and stubbornly high inflation. Speculation on the
upcoming UK government budget, global political tensions and trade wars
continue to influence market sentiment. Your Company has maintained its
long-term strategy of investing in promising early-stage businesses,
supporting its existing portfolio companies, and generating cash from
realisations where circumstances permit.

Venture capital investment activity and portfolio update 
We are pleased to report an overall increase in the holding value of the
unquoted portfolio, with strong performances from a number of portfolio
companies increasing valuations by more than reductions in the valuations of
companies that have performed less well.

During the period, we made a new investment of £2.3 million in Thanks Ben, an
employee benefits orchestration platform. We have also invested £3.1 million
in ten existing portfolio companies. Since 30 September, £4.2 million has
been invested into seven companies, including a new investment into Space and
Time Limited (t/a Tesseract). Partial realisations were made in Buoyant
Upholstery, Fresh Approach, and Project Glow (trading as The Beauty Tech
Group) at our holding value, and in Angle plc, a listed investment, at a price
marginally below the 31 March 2025 holding value.

One further realisation has also completed, with Thanksbox Limited (t/a Mo)
returning £0.8 million, a £0.5 million uplift on June’s holding value.

Shortly after the end of the period, portfolio company Project Glow (trading
as The Beauty Tech Group) completed its IPO on the London Stock Exchange. This
was picked up by the press as an encouraging sign of activity returning to the
stock market, and is a really positive step for the company, which the
Northern VCTs have supported since 2018. As part of the transaction, we
realised 30% of our holding, generating proceeds of £2.3 million which was a
return of 5.8 times our original investment cost.

The £8.9 million portfolio of listed securities managed by RBC Brewin Dolphin
was liquidated and the funds were moved into a money market fund.

Results and dividend
The unaudited net asset value (NAV) per share at 30 September 2025 was 89.2
pence (90.0 pence (audited) on 31 March 2025). The total return per share
before dividends for the six months ended 30 September 2025 as shown in the
income statement was 1.6 pence, compared with 1.3 pence in the corresponding
period last year. The performance produced an unrealised increase of £2.7
million in the valuation of the investments.

It remains our objective to pay a dividend at least equivalent to 4.5% of the
opening NAV in each year. The Board has declared an interim dividend for the
year ending 31 March 2026 of 2.0 pence per share, which will be paid on 21
January 2026 to shareholders who are on the register on 19 December 2025

We continue to operate our dividend investment scheme, which enables
shareholders to invest their dividends in new ordinary shares free of dealing
costs and with the benefit of the tax reliefs available on new VCT share
subscriptions. We have included details of the scheme within the dividend
section of our website, which can be found at: www.mercia.co.uk/vcts/n3vct/.

Shareholder matters 
As a result of the fully subscribed public share offer launched in January
2025, 6,596,320 shares were issued for gross proceeds of £6.0 million.

We continue to observe a sustained demand for long-term growth capital for
smaller companies in the UK. In order to continue to support our existing
portfolio and invest in new early-stage opportunities, we are currently
fundraising in conjunction with the other Northern VCTs. Full details of how
to participate in this are available on the Company’s website at
www.mercia.co.uk/vcts.

We have maintained our policy of being willing to buy back the Company’s
shares in the market to maintain liquidity, at a 5% discount to NAV. During
the period a total of 3,845,712 shares were purchased by the Company for
cancellation, representing 2.7% of the opening ordinary share capital.

VCT legislation and qualifying status 
The Company has continued to meet the stringent and complex qualifying
conditions laid down by HM Revenue & Customs for maintaining its approval as a
VCT. The Investment Manager monitors the position closely and reports
regularly to the Board. Philip Hare & Associates LLP has continued to act as
independent adviser to the Company on VCT taxation matters.

Outlook
The portfolio continues to demonstrate resilience and growth potential. We
remain confident in the strength and quality of the portfolio, many of which
are well positioned to benefit from long-term structural trends. We will
continue to invest selectively through the cycle, supporting high-growth
businesses with strong fundamentals, while also seeking to deliver timely
realisations where opportunities arise. With a diversified portfolio and a
clear strategy for growth, we believe the Company is well placed to create
shareholder value in the years ahead.

On behalf of the Board

James Ferguson 
Chairman

Statement of the Directors’ responsibilities

Responsibility statement 
In accordance with Disclosure and Transparency Rule (DTR) 4.2.10, James
Ferguson (Chairman), Chris Fleetwood (Chair of the Audit Committee), Anna
Brown, Tim Levett, David Ovens and John Waddell, being the Directors of the
Company, confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

(a) The condensed set of financial statements, which has been prepared in
accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 104 “Interim Financial
Reporting” gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial
position and profit of the Company as required by DTR 4.2.10;

(b) the half-yearly management report includes a fair review of the
information required by DTR 4.2.7, being an indication of important events
that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their
impact on the condensed set of financial statements;

(c) a description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company
for the remaining six months of the financial year are set out under the
summary of principal risks and uncertainties below, in accordance with DTR
4.2.7; and

(d) there were no related party transactions in the first six months of the
current financial year that are required to be disclosed, in accordance with
DTR 4.2.8.

Principal risks and uncertainties 
In accordance with DTR 4.2.7, the Board confirms that the principal risks and
uncertainties facing the Company have not materially changed from those
identified in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31
March 2025 (“the Annual Report”). The Board considers that the present
processes for mitigating those risks remain appropriate. Following the
admission of the Company’s largest investment on the London Stock Exchange
in October 2025, the Board has included stock market risk as an additional
principal risk to those included in the Annual Report. Stock market risk is
the risk of adverse price movements on the Company’s listed portfolio
holdings as a result of macroeconomic or other factors resulting in the
decline of the overall market.

The principal risks faced by the Company are:
* Availability of qualifying investments risk
* Credit risk
* Economic and geopolitical risk
* Financial risk
* Investment and liquidity risk
* Legislative and regulatory risk
* Operational risk
* Performance of the Investment Manager risk
* Stock market risk
* VCT qualifying status risk
A detailed explanation of the principal risks facing the Company can be found
in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2025
on pages 19 to 20, as well as in Note 18 on Financial Instruments on pages 65
to 68 of that report. Copies can be viewed or downloaded from the Company’s
website: www.mercia.co.uk/vcts.

Environmental, Social and Governance considerations
The Company is committed to conducting its affairs responsibly and considers
environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues as part of its operations.
More details of the Company’s considerations can be found in the Responsible
Investment section in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year
ended 31 March 2025 on pages 31 to 32.

Going concern 
The Board has assessed the Company’s operation as a going concern. The
Company’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect
its future development, performance and position are set out earlier in the
half-yearly management report. The Directors have satisfied themselves that
the Company’s cash position is adequate to enable the Company to continue as
a going concern under downside scenarios. The portfolio remains well funded
and the Manager’s investment team are ensuring that management teams
undertake adequate cost control and cashflow planning. The major cash outflows
of the Company (namely investments, share buy-backs and dividends) are within
the Company’s control. The Board’s assessment of liquidity risk and
details of the Company’s policies for managing its capital and financial
risks are shown in Note 18 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements for
the year ended 31 March 2025 on pages 65 to 68. Accordingly, the Directors
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the
half-yearly report and financial statements.

Cautionary statement 
This report may contain forward looking statements with regard to the
financial condition and results of the Company, which are made in the light of
current economic and business circumstances. Nothing in this report should be
construed as a profit forecast.

For and on behalf of the Board:

James Ferguson
Chairman
20 November 2025

Investment portfolio
As at 30 September 2025 (unaudited)

                                                 Description                                                     Cost £000   Valuation £000   % of net assets by value  
 Fifteen largest venture capital investments                                                                                                                            
 Project Glow Topco (t/a The Beauty Tech Group)  Online marketplace for home-use beauty products                 1,301       7,363            5.6                       
 Pure Pet Food                                   Production of organic pet food                                  1,512       6,237            4.7                       
 Pimberly                                        Product information management software                         1,910       3,342            2.5                       
 Rockar                                          E-commerce and fulfilment platform for new car sales            1,660       3,095            2.3                       
 Tutora (t/a Tutorful)                           Website to help parents and students find private tutors        2,973       2,973            2.3                       
 Risk Ledger                                     Cyber security focused on supply chain risk                     1,556       2,713            2.1                       
 Semble                                          Practice management software for healthcare clinicians/clinics  2,126       2,651            2.0                       
 Netacea                                         AI-powered cyber security consultancy                           2,577       2,577            2.0                       
 Forensic Analytics                              Call data communications analytics software                     2,519       2,519            1.9                       
 Broker Insights                                 Platform connecting insurers and brokers                        2,366       2,488            1.9                       
 Send Technology Solutions                       Platform for insurers, reinsurers, and managing general agents  2,098       2,459            1.9                       
 IDOX*                                           Document content software                                       530         2,378            1.8                       
 Ridge Pharma                                    Sale of pharmaceuticals (branded, generics, specials)           1,345       2,302            1.7                       
 Thanks Ben                                      Employee benefits orchestration platform                        2,293       2,293            1.7                       
 Turbine Simulated Cell Technologies             Simulation of cell reaction to treatment of complex disease     2,005       2,250            1.7                       
 Fifteen largest venture capital investments                                                                     28,771      47,640           36.1                      
 Other venture capital investments                                                                               60,979      51,181           38.9                      
 Total venture capital investments                                                                               89,750      98,821           75.0                      
 Net current assets                                                                                                          32,956           25.0                      
 Net assets                                                                                                                  131,777          100.0                     

Extracts from the unaudited half-yearly financial statements for the six
months ended 30 September 2025 are set out below:

Condensed income statement

For the six months ended 30 September 2025

                                                Unaudited six months ended       Unaudited six months ended       Audited year ended         
                                                30 September 2025                30 September 2024                31 March 2025              
                                                Revenue    Capital    Total      Revenue    Capital    Total      Revenue  Capital  Total    
                                         Notes  £000       £000       £000       £000       £000       £000       £000     £000     £000     
 Gain on disposal of investments                -          294        294        -          1,065      1,065      -        2,902    2,902    
 Movements in fair value of investments         -          2,703      2,703      -          1,063      1,063      -        4,299    4,299    
                                                                                                                                             
                                                -          2,997      2,997      -          2,128      2,128      -        7,201    7,201    
                                                                                                                                             
 Dividend and interest income            3      993        -          993        1,227      -          1,227      2,692    -        2,692    
 Investment management fee               4      (313)      (937)      (1,250)    (284)      (852)      (1,136)    (582)    (1,810)  (2,392)  
 Other expenses                                 (287)      -          (287)      (284)      -          (284)      (545)    -        (545)    
                                                                                                                                             
 Return before tax                              393        2,060      2,453      659        1,276      1,935      1,565    5,391    6,956    
 Tax on return                                  (35)       35         -          (111)      111        -          (585)    585      -        
                                                                                                                                             
 Return after tax                        6      358        2,095      2,453      548        1,387      1,935      980      5,976    6,956    
                                                                                                                                             
 Return per share                               0.2p       1.4p       1.6p       0.4p       0.9p       1.3p       0.7p     4.1p     4.8p     

Condensed balance sheet

As at 30 September 2025

                                                         Unaudited 30 September 2025  Unaudited 30 September 2024  Audited 31 March 2025  
                                                  Notes  £000                         £000                         £000                   
 Fixed assets                                                                                                                             
 Investments                                             98,821                       94,812                       103,231                
                                                                                                                                          
 Current assets                                                                                                                           
 Debtors                                                 124                          613                          2,295                  
 Cash and cash equivalents                               33,013                       34,394                       24,862                 
                                                         33,137                       35,007                       27,157                 
                                                                                                                                          
 Creditors (amounts falling due within one year)         (181)                        (163)                        (279)                  
                                                                                                                                          
 Net current assets                                      32,956                       34,844                       26,878                 
                                                                                                                                          
 Net assets                                              131,777                      129,656                      130,109                
                                                                                                                                          
 Capital and reserves                                                                                                                     
 Called-up equity share capital                          7,387                        7,323                        7,226                  
 Share premium                                           68,128                       61,979                       62,268                 
 Capital redemption reserve                              1,384                        1,076                        1,192                  
 Capital reserve                                         44,644                       55,868                       50,538                 
 Revaluation reserve                                     9,070                        2,152                        7,632                  
 Revenue reserve                                         1,164                        1,258                        1,253                  
 Total equity shareholders' funds                        131,777                      129,656                      130,109                
                                                                                                                                          
 Net asset value per share                        7      89.2p                        88.5p                        90.0                   

Condensed statement of changes in equity

                                                   Non-distributable reserves                                                               Distributable reserves                     
                                                   Called up share capital  Share premium  Capital redemption reserve  Revaluation reserve  Capital reserve  Revenue reserve  Total    
                                                   £000                     £000           £000                        £000                 £000             £000             £000     
 Six months ended 30 September 2025 (unaudited)                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                       
 At 1 April 2025                                   7,226                    62,268         1,192                       7,632                50,538           1,253            130,109  
 Return after tax                                  -                        -              -                           1,438                657              358              2,453    
 Dividends paid                                    -                        -              -                           -                    (3,276)          (447)            (3,723)  
 Net proceeds of share issues                      353                      5,860          -                           -                    -                -                6,213    
 Shares purchased for cancellation                 (192)                    -              192                         -                    (3,275)          -                (3,275)  
 At 30 September 2025                              7,387                    68,128         1,384                       9,070                44,644           1,164            131,777  
                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Six months ended 30 September 2024 (unaudited)                                                                                                                                        
 At 1 April 2024                                   6,858                    51,738         934                         2,674                58,846           1,446            122,496  
 Return after tax                                  -                        -              -                           (522)                1,909            548              1,935    
 Dividends paid                                    -                        -              -                           -                    (2,502)          (736)            (3,238)  
 Net proceeds of share issues                      607                      10,241         -                           -                    -                -                10,848   
 Shares purchased for cancellation                 (142)                    -              142                         -                    (2,385)          -                (2,385)  
 At 30 September 2024                              7,323                    61,979         1,076                       2,152                55,868           1,258            129,656  
                                                                                                                                                                                       
 Year ended 31 March 2025                                                                                                                                                              
 At 1 April 2024                                   6,858                    51,738         934                         2,674                58,846           1,446            122,496  
 Return after tax                                  -                        -              -                           4,958                1,018            980              6,956    
 Dividends paid                                    -                        -              -                           -                    (4,980)          (1,173)          (6,153)  
 Net proceeds of share issues                      626                      10,530         -                           -                    -                -                11,156   
 Shares purchased for cancellation                 (258)                    -              258                         -                    (4,346)          -                (4,346)  
 At 31 March 2025                                  7,226                    62,268         1,192                       7,632                50,538           1,253            130,109  

Condensed statement of cash flows

For the six months ended 30 September 2025

                                                         Unaudited six months ended  Unaudited six months ended  Audited year ended  
                                                         30 September 2025           30 September 2024           31 March 2025       
                                                         £000                        £000                        £000                
 Cash flows from operating activities                                                                                                
 Return before tax                                       2,453                       1,935                       6,956               
 Adjustments for:                                                                                                                    
 (Gain)/loss on disposal of investments                  (294)                       (1,065)                     (2,902)             
 Movements in fair value of investments                  (2,703)                     (1,063)                     (4,299)             
 (Increase)/decrease in debtors                          2,171                       314                         82                  
 (Decrease)/increase in creditors                        (98)                        5                           121                 
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities     1,529                       126                         (42)                
 Cash flows from investing activities                                                                                                
 Purchase of investments                                 (5,638)                     (6,476)                     (16,126)            
 Sale/repayment of investments                           13,045                      4,793                       9,647               
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities     7,407                       (1,683)                     (6,479)             
 Cash flows from financing activities                                                                                                
 Issue of ordinary shares                                6,396                       11,323                      11,653              
 Share issue expenses                                    (183)                       (475)                       (497)               
 Purchase of ordinary shares for cancellation            (3,275)                     (2,385)                     (4,346)             
 Equity dividends paid                                   (3,723)                     (3,238)                     (6,153)             
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities     (785)                       5,225                       657                 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents    8,151                       3,668                       (5,864)             
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period        24,862                      30,726                      30,726              
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period              33,013                      34,394                      24,862              

Other matters

The unaudited financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting
policies consistent with Financial Reporting Standard 102 (“FRS102”),
Financial Reporting Standard 104 (“FRS104”) - Interim Financial Reporting,
with the Companies Act 2006 and the 2014 Statement of Recommended practice,
‘Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital
Trusts’ (“the SORP”) (updated in July 2022) issued by the Association of
Investment Companies (“AIC”). The condensed financial statements comply
with FRS 104, applying the recognition and measurement principles of FRS 102.
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make
judgements and estimates that affect the application of policies and reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The most critical
estimates and judgements relate to the determination of carrying value of
investments at fair value through profit and loss (“FVTPL”) in accordance
with FRS 102 sections 11 and 12. The Company values investments by following
the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation (“IPEV”)
Guidelines as updated in 2022.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently throughout the period.
Full details of principal accounting policies are disclosed in Note 1 on page
57 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March
2025. The significant accounting estimates and judgements applied are
consistent with those disclosed in the Annual Report for the year ended 31
March 2025.

The interim dividend of 2.0 pence per share for the year ending 31 March 2026
will be paid on 21 January 2026 to shareholders on the register on 19 December
2025.

The calculation of the return per share is based on the return after tax for
the six months ended 30 September 2025 and on 149,765,566 (30 September 2024:
147,760,918) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of shares in
issue during the period.

The calculation of net asset value per share is based on the net assets at 30
September 2025 divided by the 147,737,417 (30 September 2024: 146,458,027)
ordinary shares in issue at that date.

The half-yearly financial report is being sent to shareholders and copies will
be made available to the public at the registered office of the Company,
Companies House, the National Storage Mechanism and also electronically at
www.mercia.co.uk/vcts.

The contents of the Mercia Asset Management PLC website and the contents of
any website accesible from hyperlinks on the Mercia Asset Management PLC
website (or any other website) are not incorporated into, nor form part of,
this announcement. 

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