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US natgas prices climb 3% to 4-week high on forecasts for demand to spike in late June (updated)

Gas futures up 10% for week on higher demand in late June

Storage injections over 100 bcf for six weeks in a row

LNG feedgas expected to spike in late June

Adds latest prices

By Scott DiSavino

June 6 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures climbed about 3% to a four-week high on Friday on expectations hot weather will soon prompt businesses crank up air conditioners, boosting demand for gas-fired power even as some liquefied natural gas (LNG) export plants exit maintenance outages.

        Gas futures NGc1 for July delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 10.7 cents, or 2.9%, to settle at $3.784 per million British thermal units, their highest close since May 9.

For the week, the contract was up about 10% after gaining about 3% last week.

Prices jumped this week even though gas stockpiles were about 5% above normal levels for this time of year and analysts forecast energy firms would make a record-tying triple-digit injection for a seventh week in a row this week. EIA/GAS GAS/POLL

The last time energy firms added 100 bcf or more gas into storage for seven weeks in a row was in June 2014, according to federal energy data going back to 2010.

SUPPLY AND DEMAND

Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the Lower 48 U.S. states fell to 104.8 billion cubic feet per day so far in June from 105.2 bcfd in May and a monthly record high of 106.3 bcfd in March. The reduction so far this month, however, was smaller than previously projected.

Meteorologists projected weather across the Lower 48 states would remain mostly warmer than normal through June 21.

LSEG forecast average gas demand in the Lower 48, including exports, will rise from 95.4 bcfd this week to 97.7 bcfd next week and 100.4 bcfd in two weeks. The forecasts for this week and next were similar to LSEG's outlook on Thursday.

The average amount of gas flowing to the eight big U.S. LNG export plants fell to 13.8 bcfd so far in June, down from 15.0 bcfd in May and a monthly record high of 16.0 bcfd in April.

Traders said LNG feedgas reductions since April were primarily due to spring maintenance, including work at Cameron LNG's 2.0-bcfd plant in Louisiana and Cheniere Energy's LNG.N 4.5-bcfd Sabine Pass in Louisiana and 3.9-bcfd Corpus Christi in Texas, and short, unplanned unit outages at Freeport LNG's 2.1-bcfd plant in Texas on May 6, May 23, May 28 and June 3.

With maintenance reducing flows to Sabine, the nation's biggest LNG export plant, and as new units enter service at Venture Global LNG's VG.N 3.2-bcfd Plaquemines in Louisiana, the country's newest plant, the amount of gas expected to flow to each facility was on track to reach around 2.8 bcfd on Friday - a 23-month low for Sabine and an all-time high for Plaquemines.

Energy traders have noted that LNG maintenance would likely continue through early- to mid-June at Cameron and late-June at Sabine.

Week ended Jun 6 ForecastWeek ended May 30 ActualYear ago Jun 6Five-year average
Jun 6
U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf):+105+122+77+87
U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf):2,7032,5982,9632,568
U.S. total storage versus 5-year average+5.3%+4.7%
Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu)Current DayPrior DayThis Month Last YearPrior Year Average 2024Five-Year Average (2019-2023)
Henry Hub NGc13.733.682.812.413.52
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc112.0312.2410.8710.9515.47
Japan Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc112.4212.3712.3011.8915.23
LSEG Heating (HDD), Cooling (CDD) and Total (TDD) Degree Days
Two-Week Total ForecastCurrent DayPrior DayPrior Year10-Year Norm30-Year Norm
U.S. GFS HDDs99101818
U.S. GFS CDDs172170160143140
U.S. GFS TDDs181179170161158
LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts
Prior WeekCurrent WeekNext WeekThis Week Last YearFive-Year (2020-2024)Average For Month
U.S. Supply (bcfd)
U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production105.4104.9104.7101.296.8
U.S. Imports from Canada8.07.57.4N/A7.3
U.S. LNG Imports0.00.00.00.00.0
Total U.S. Supply113.4112.4112.2N/A104.1
U.S. Demand (bcfd)
U.S. Exports to Canada1.61.71.8N/A2.3
U.S. Exports to Mexico7.47.47.4N/A6.3
U.S. LNG Exports15.113.513.913.29.1
U.S. Commercial5.04.74.54.54.8
U.S. Residential4.84.13.73.84.3
U.S. Power Plant31.634.537.037.038.0
U.S. Industrial22.422.322.121.621.5
U.S. Plant Fuel5.25.25.25.25.2
U.S. Pipe Distribution1.91.92.01.92.8
U.S. Vehicle Fuel0.10.10.10.10.2
Total U.S. Consumption71.072.974.774.176.8
Total U.S. Demand95.095.497.7N/A88.2
N/A is Not Available
U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (Fiscal year ending Sep 30)2025 Current Day
% of Normal Forecast
2025
Prior Day % of Normal Forecast
2024
% of Normal Actual
2023
% of Normal Actual
2022
% of Normal Actual
Apr-Sep79797483107
Jan-Jul80807677102
Oct-Sep82817776103
U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA
Week ended Jun 6Week ended May 30202420232022
Wind1010111011
Solar88543
Hydro88666
Other11122
Petroleum00000
Natural Gas4039424138
Coal1515161721
Nuclear1919191919
SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)
HubCurrent DayPrior Day
Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL2.862.80
Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL1.882.15
PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL3.173.35
Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL1.761.98
Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL2.712.77
Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL2.734.35
SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL3.493.63
Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL1.681.59
AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL0.910.62
ICE U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)
HubCurrent DayPrior Day
New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX41.1756.74
PJM West E-PJWHDAP-IDX46.0949.77
Mid C W-MIDCP-IDX44.4950.26
Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX39.4640.11
SP-15 W-SP15-IDX22.8224.03
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino; Editing by Paul Simao and David Gregorio) ((scott.disavino@thomsonreuters.com; +1 332 219 1922; Reuters Messaging: scott.disavino.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net/)) For gas data on the LSEG terminal type ENERGY in the search bar and then go to the GAS drop down and the NORTH AMERICA drop down. For Interactive Map, type 'Interactive Map' in the box at upper left of the LSEG terminal For graphics on Baker Hughes rig counts, see: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/15/rigcount/index.html For next-day SNL U.S. gas prices, see: 0#SNL-NG For next-day SNL U.S. power prices, see: 0#SNL-PWR For U.S. natgas price and storage polls, see: NGAS/POLL For U.S. nuclear power outages, see: NUKE/ For U.S. Northwest hydro power report, see: NWRFC For U.S./Canada natural gas rig count vs Henry Hub futures price, see: http://tmsnrt.rs/2eT9k44 For the U.S. natural gas speed guide, see: USGAS For the U.S. power speed guide, see: USPOWER To determine CFTC managed money net position add (NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023651MNET) plus (ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023391MNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 303565BMNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub penultimate gas swaps 303565CMNET divided by four) NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023651 NYMEX Henry Hub futures only 0#1CFTC023651 ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023391 NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 0#3CFTC03565B NYMEX Henry Hub Penultimate gas swaps 0#3CFTC03565C

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