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REG - Oxford BioDynamics - Preliminary Results and Notice of AGM

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RNS Number : 6605L  Oxford BioDynamics PLC  16 December 2025

Oxford Biodynamics Plc

("OBD" or the "Company" and, together with its subsidiaries, the "Group")

 

Preliminary results for the year ended 30 September 2025

and

Notice of Annual General Meeting

 

Oxford, UK - 16 December 2025 - Oxford BioDynamics Plc (AIM: OBD), a precision
clinical diagnostics company bringing specific and sensitive tests to the
practice of medicine based on its EpiSwitch® 3D genomics platform, today
announces its final results for the year ended 30 September 2025.

Corporate and operational highlights

§ Appointment of Iain Ross as Executive Chairman (January 2025)

§ PSE orders more than doubled on prior year (to ~1,900, FY24: ~725)

§ Real-world data on EpiSwitch® CiRT in liver and GI cancers presented at
ASCO-GI (January 2025)

§ Peer-reviewed publication of research supporting OBD's EpiSwitch® NST for
colorectal cancer (February 2025)

§ Visit to OBD's Oxford HQ by former UK Prime Minister, Rt Hon Rishi Sunak in
his role as an Ambassador for Prostate Cancer Research (February 2025)

§ Accreditation of UK clinical lab (May 2025)

§ Collaboration with Google Cloud (August 2025)

Financial highlights

§ Total revenue of £1.1m (FY24: £0.6m)

§ Clinical test revenue 2.7x prior year at £1.1m (FY24: £0.4m)

§ Operating loss of £11.1m (FY24: £12.9m)

§ Fundraising generating £7.35m (before costs) (February 2025)

§ Cash and cash equivalents and fixed-term deposits of £1.4m as at 30
September 2025 (FY24: £2.8m)

Post-year end highlights

§ Fundraising generating £7m (before costs) to fund the ongoing business
(November 2025)

§ Development of breakthrough diagnostic test for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome /
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) (October 2025)

§ Commenced third party discussions regarding the evaluation of and
investment in EpiSwitch® Orion

§ Continued successive record months of PSE orders to November 2025

 

 

Iain Ross, Executive Chairman of OBD said:

"Since joining OBD in January this year, I have been impressed with the
extraordinary depth and breadth of the technology and capabilities within the
business. This has been an exciting period of renewal, and it is encouraging
to see revenue-generating and cost-saving initiatives starting to deliver.
Monthly orders for our EpiSwitch PSE test have more than doubled over the past
year, highlighting the growing clinical adoption and commercial traction of
our technology.

"The successful £7m fundraise post year end, which was supported by both new
and existing shareholders, reflects confidence in the business and provides a
strong foundation for the next phase of our turnaround. I want to thank our
shareholders, partners, and employees for their continued support and
dedication to the business. Whilst we are mindful of the challenges that lie
ahead, the team are focused and fully committed to creating sustainable value
for all shareholders."

 

Notice of Annual General Meeting

The Company's Annual General Meeting will be held at 3140 Rowan Place, John
Smith Drive, Oxford Business Park South, Oxford, OX4 2WB, UK on 26 January
2026 at 11.00 am.

The information included in this announcement is extracted from the Annual
Report, which was approved by the Directors on 15 December 2025. Defined
terms used in the announcement refer to terms as defined in the Annual Report
unless the context requires otherwise. This announcement should be read in
conjunction with, and is not a substitute for, the full Annual Report.

-Ends-

For further details please contact:

 

 Oxford BioDynamics Plc                        Tel: +44 (0)1865 518910
 Iain Ross Executive Chairman

 Paul Stockdale, CFO

 Shore Capital - Nominated Adviser and Broker  Tel: +44 (0)20 7408 4090
 Advisory: Stephane Auton / Lucy Bowden

 OAK Securities - Joint Broker                 Tel: +44 (0)20 3973 3678
 Matthew Clarke / Tim Dainton / Calvin Man
 Camarco - Financial PR                        Tel: +44 (0)20 3757 4980
 Marc Cohen / Tilly Butcher / Fergus Young     OBDFinancial@camarco.co.uk

 

Executive Chairman's letter

Dear Shareholder,

2025 has marked an exciting period of 'renewal' for OBD and I have been
impressed with the extraordinary depth and breadth of the technology and
capabilities within the business. The highly efficient and professional team
at OBD has remained focused throughout the period since my appointment in
January 2025 and is fully committed to creating increasing and sustainable
shareholder value.

"The Turnaround is Progressing"

Since late January 2025 we have made progress across all facets of the
business and we have implemented several revenue-generating and cost-saving
initiatives:

·    Monthly orders of the EpiSwitch® Prostate Screening (PSE) Test grew
over the year, from fewer than 100 tests in September 2024 to 215 tests in
September 2025. Record orders of tests have been reported every month from
June 2025, with 250 orders being received in November 2025. This has been
achieved by focusing direct sales and marketing efforts predominantly on
the PSE Test; targeting geographic regions in the US with specific key
opinion leader engagement and by recruiting some additional
"commission‑only" sales personnel, with the potential for further
significant increases in sales as new US clinics and healthcare groups are
onboarded.

·    Direct sales efforts on the EpiSwitch® CiRT (Checkpoint Inhibitor
Response Test) for cancer have been restricted in order to save costs, whilst
the team focuses on establishing CiRT's inclusion in the US National
Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) clinical guidelines (application expected
in early 2026). Interim results from the FDA‑registered PROWES trial
published in September 2025 strongly support CiRT's clinical utility, with
CiRT having influenced real‑world treatment choices in 61% of the cases
reported, a high value for utility studies of molecular tests in oncology.
However, 'guideline inclusion' will be key to wider adoption of CiRT by
oncologists.

·    Our partnership with Google Cloud, announced in August 2025, has
allowed the Company to migrate its 3D genomics knowledgebase onto the cloud.
By 31 December 2025, it is expected the first users from academia and industry
will be able both to analyse their own data and to access the Company's
proprietary 3D genomics database and a suite of tools in the new EpiSwitch®
Orion platform, on a test marketing basis with subscription/licensing
arrangements being put in place during 2026.

·    The Company's profile has been raised with several publications
advocating the use of the PSE and CiRT tests. In addition, the Company
continues to look to partner/license its tests from its development pipeline
for other indications, including EpiSwitch® NST for colorectal/bowel
cancer, EpiSwitch® SCB for canine cancer and the recently announced
EpiSwitch test for the diagnosis of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue
Syndrome (ME/CFS).

·    Third‑party partnering/collaboration discussions on the individual
tests and platform have been initiated and are ongoing with several large
pharma, biotech and diagnostic companies with a view to licensing and/or
distribution deals being secured over the next 12 months, potentially
generating significant non‑dilutive funding.

·    Whilst the Company needs to maintain a cost base consistent with the
integrity of running clinically validated tests from regulated compliant labs
in the UK and US, through judicious management there has been a reduction in
headcount (14% since January 2025) and some costs as described in the
financial review that follows. In addition, process improvement work has
recently been undertaken which is expected to reduce the cost of goods for our
clinical tests and significantly improve throughput, which will be key in
partnership/licensing discussions.

"Continued Shareholder Support"

Following the announcement of the fundraising in January 2025 and again in our
interim results on 30 June 2025, I highlighted that, in the absence of a
significant third‑party non‑dilutive funding transaction, additional
funding would be required in the final quarter of the 2025 calendar year. The
reality is that whilst progress is being made across the business and that
third‑party discussions are actively ongoing, a transaction securing
significant non‑dilutive funding has yet to be secured. As a consequence, I
was very pleased that post-year end in mid-October 2025 we were able to
announce we had raised £7 million (before expenses) from new and existing
shareholders in order to continue the investment in our turnaround plan.
Shareholder approval was secured at a General Meeting held on 7 November 2025.

The Directors continue to believe that with the accelerated growth in PSE test
sales, the continued development of EpiSwitch® Orion through our partnership
with Google Cloud and the prospect of concluding some of the ongoing
third‑party partnership/collaboration discussions, the business warranted
this further investment.

"The Way Ahead"

Our immediate goals are:

·    To focus on growing orders of EpiSwitch PSE (targeting 500
tests/month within 12 months).

·    To out‑license or partner a test (CiRT, NST and ME/CFS representing
the most likely candidates for out-licensing).

·    To sign a distribution deal/partnership on the PSE test, securing an
upfront fee, ongoing milestone payments and royalties on sales.

·    To establish EpiSwitch CiRT in NCCN Guidelines and thereafter to seek
partners for the test.

·    To build on the agreement with Google Cloud to directly monetise the
Company's 3D genomics platform and knowledgebase, through the forthcoming
EpiSwitch® Orion cloud platform.

·    To contract and deliver projects for pharma and other customers
through sustained direct business development initiatives and/or via leads
arising from the use of the platform and knowledgebase.

The role of the Board is to act in the best interests of the Company and all
shareholders, to ensure that the Company's resources are deployed
strategically, and that the Company is positioned to create value over the
long term. That responsibility remains our guiding principle. Since my
appointment, together with my fellow Directors and the Executive team, we have
focused on three key areas: governance, operational and financial discipline,
together ensuring the continuity, progression and development of our products
and technology programmes.

 

After serving as Non-Executive Director for nine years, Stephen Diggle has, in
line with good practice, indicated his intention to stand down from the Board
in advance of the forthcoming AGM. On behalf of the whole Board, I would like
to thank Steve for his support and wisdom over this long period. During the
year, the loan facility provided by Vulpes Testudo Fund ("Vulpes", which is
controlled by Steve) was vital for the survival of the Company as was his
personal support and wise counsel he provided me around the time of my
appointment. Vulpes will nominate a new non-executive director in due course.

 

The journey ahead is challenging but I believe with the continued support of
our shareholders the OBD Team can achieve significant and rewarding milestones
for the Group and its stakeholders over the coming year. I look forward to
working with this highly dedicated and talented team and I will continue to
work closely with all our stakeholders to achieve a successful outcome.

 

I want to thank the Board, Management and Staff for their hard work and
support throughout the period.

 

Iain G Ross

Executive Chairman

Oxford BioDynamics Plc

15 December 2025

 

 

Financial review

The year to 30 September 2025 saw new leadership, increased revenue from PSE
and CiRT tests and, in the second half of the year, reduced costs. In the
first half of the year, the Group incurred increased professional and legal
costs arising from the review of its strategic options and associated
activity. The shareholder loan facility provided by Vulpes Testudo Fund
(December 2024) and the subsequent successful fundraising announced in January
2025 provided necessary additional short-term capital. Alongside growing test
sales, the Group has been focused on securing distribution and outlicensing
agreements. No such agreement has been concluded to date, which necessitated a
further fundraising, approved by shareholders post-year end, on 7 November
2025.

EpiSwitch® PSE

Orders for the Group's EpiSwitch PSE test more than doubled year-on-year,
rising from over 700 to nearly 1,900. The daily order run rate in September
2025 was more than twice that for September 2024, reflecting strong momentum.
Furthermore, the Group achieved successive record monthly order volumes from
June through to November 2025.

During the year, the Group enhanced its sales approach. In the US, our largest
market, we now operate through a combination of employed sales managers and,
more recently, commission-only contractors. This approach has enabled sales
growth without materially increasing the fixed cost base.

As noted in last year's report, online advertising spend was significantly
reduced early in the year, and the impact of this has been monitored. The
growth in PSE orders during the year came from a higher number of physicians
but slightly fewer organisations than in the prior year. This suggests deeper
adoption within established accounts and fewer 'one-off' orders, likely
reflecting the lower advertising spend.

The test is performed in OBD's CLIA(†)- and ISO-accredited clinical
laboratories in the US and UK respectively. Reimbursement by US insurers under
the test's unique CPT-PLA(‡) code (0433U) has remained consistent throughout
the year. Typically, around 20% of PSE orders are 'cash-pay' (from self-paying
patients or organisations with whom the Group has an agreement in place), with
the remainder being for patients covered by US insurers.

EpiSwitch® CiRT

EpiSwitch CiRT accurately identifies cancer patients who will respond to
immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy, providing a binary result
(responder vs. non-responder). This supports oncologists in first-line
treatment planning and enables more informed treatment decisions when no
benefit or disease progression is observed, or adverse events occur. The test
can also identify candidates for ICI therapy among patients who have exhausted
other options or who other, less accurate tests suggest will not respond.

The Group has previously stated that inclusion of CiRT in US physicians'
guidelines (such as those of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN))
will be key to generating wider uptake of the test. To support this, in the
prior year the Group initiated the PROWES Registry Study, a prospective
observational study involving up to 2,500 patients at up to 12 sites across
the US. At the beginning of the year, it was noted that most CiRT orders were
from doctors at sites onboarded to the OBD-funded PROWES study. This continued
until mid-year, at which point it was considered advantageous to review data
from the study pending submission of an application for guideline inclusion,
allowing further enrolment to the study to be paused. This decision reduced
study costs but also resulted in lower order volumes in the second half.

Interim results from PROWES published in September 2025 strongly support
CiRT's clinical utility: CiRT influenced real-world treatment choices in 61%
of cases.

Overall, CiRT orders were slightly lower than the prior year, at over 620
(2024: over 670). Despite this, revenues increased year-on-year, reflecting an
increased percentage of tests being reimbursed by US payers, and revenue being
recognised on receipt of funds for some tests processed in the prior year.
CiRT tests are currently processed in the Group's UK clinical laboratory.

Financial performance

Revenue for the period was £1.1m, generated entirely by sales of the Group's
clinical tests. This represents an increase of 168% in clinical test revenue
compared to the prior year (2024: £0.4m) and a 72% increase in total revenue
(2024: £0.6m).

Other operating income was £0.03m (2024: £0.5m), arising from the Group's
participation in the EU-funded HIPPOCRATES consortium (psoriasis and psoriatic
arthritis). The prior year included income from each of the Group's two
Partnership for Advancing Cancer Therapies (PACT) Awards.

All operating cost categories were lower than in the prior year. R&D costs
of £0.6m (2024: £0.8m) included costs associated with the PROWES clinical
study for EpiSwitch® CiRT as well as internal spend on R&D, primarily lab
consumables and equipment maintenance.

Staff costs fell to £5.0m (2024: £5.5m), reflecting a reduction in average
headcount of approximately 20%, offset by inflationary increases, limited
promotions for junior staff, and redundancy and contractual notice costs for
some leavers.

General and other administrative costs were also reduced, to £4.0m (2024:
£4.5m), despite higher legal and professional costs incurred in the first
half of the year. Throughout calendar 2025, the Group has sought to control
costs as far as possible whilst continuing to maintain the infrastructure
required to offer its clinical tests. When compared with the prior year, the
most significant cost savings were in marketing and advertising, travel and
other staff-related expenses. Legal and professional costs were higher than
the prior year overall but declined significantly in the second half.

Non-cash share option charges remained level at £0.5m (2024: £0.5m). Unlike
most other operating costs, this expense was higher in the second half,
reflecting reversals of charges for unvested options held by leavers,
including the former Chief Executive Officer in the first half, and new share
option awards to all staff in March 2025.

Depreciation and amortisation charges decreased to £1.2m (2024: £1.5m),
driven mainly by lower capital expenditure requirements on lab and office
equipment than in previous years and some older equipment becoming fully
written down.

There was an impairment charge of £0.3m in respect of certain patents (2024:
£0.9m recognised in respect of certain families of patents that had
previously been capitalised). Some patent families were derecognised in the
prior year but continued to be supported by the Group, which led to an
increase in patent-related charges included within general and other admin
costs. Overall, the Group reduced ongoing patent expenditure by reviewing and
rationalising, in consultation with its advisers, the specific territory
patents that it will continue to renew. The impairment charge reflects this
rationalisation process.

The fair value gain on financial liabilities was much smaller at £0.01m
(2024: £1.4m). This credit arises on the estimation of the fair value of the
warrants issued by the Company in 2021 and reflects the further reduction in
the share price over the year.

Finance income of £0.06m (2024: £0.1m) reflected lower receipts from bank
deposits. Finance costs of £0.4m (2024: £0.5m) include interest charges on
leased assets, an arrangement and termination fee on the shareholder loan
drawn down and repaid during the period and foreign exchange losses.

Financial position

Cash and term deposits at 30 September 2025 were £1.4m (2024: £2.8m). The
overall reduction in cash reflected the Group's operating cash outflow for the
year of £8.1m (2024: £10.6m), net receipts of £7.1m from issues of new
shares in the equity fundraising of February 2025 and shares issued in lieu of
salary costs in October - December 2024 (2024: £9.1m from equity fundraising
in April 2024), net tax receipts of £0.5m (2024: £0.4m), capital expenditure
of £0.2m (2024: £0.6m), interest received of £0.1m (2024: £0.1m) and lease
payments of £0.8m (2024: £0.8m).

As in the prior year, capital expenditure mainly comprised spend on patents to
support and expand the Company's intellectual property portfolio as well as
development costs for the Group's clinical order management system. The
majority of the limited spend on property plant and equipment in the period
was for lab equipment at the Group's CLIA-accredited lab in Frederick, MD.

During the year the Group benefited from an interest-free, unsecured,
subordinated loan facility of up to £1.0m, from Vulpes Testudo Fund (which is
controlled by Non-Executive Director Stephen Diggle and which, together with
the Vulpes Life Sciences Fund, is a significant shareholder in the Company).
This facility was critical in permitting the time for the Company to complete
its equity fundraising during the year. £0.9m of the facility was drawn down
during the period and as permitted by the terms of the loan, was subsequently
settled through the issuing of new ordinary shares to Vulpes Testudo Fund as
part of the fundraising in February 2025.

The recent fundraising, announced post-year end in October 2025, has provided
the Group with cash resources that enable it to fund its immediate-term
activities, which are focused on growing test sales and securing distribution
and/or out-licensing deals, as set out in more detail in the Executive
Chairman's letter to shareholders. The Directors remain positive about the
Company's prospects and the potential for growing sales and securing
non-dilutive agreements. However, the Directors have concluded, as was the
case at the previous year end, that material uncertainties exist, primarily
relating to the speed of growth in test sales and the conclusion of such
deals, as well as the Company's ability to attract further funding from
investors, which may cast significant doubt on the Group and Company's ability
to continue as a going concern. Stakeholders' attention is therefore drawn to
the more detailed commentary on the Directors' assessment of the
reasonableness of continuing to adopt the going concern assumption in the
preparation of the accounts in Note 2.

In conjunction with the audit of its accounts for the year ended 30 September
2025, the board has become aware that the Company's net assets at 30 September
2025 were less than half of the nominal value of its called-up share capital
at that date, which is deemed to be a "serious loss of capital" within the
meaning of section 656 of the Companies Act ("section 656").  In such
circumstances, the Directors are required, under section 656, to convene a
general meeting of the Company to consider whether any, and if so what, steps
should be taken to deal with the situation.

As the AGM was already set to be convened and the serious loss of capital can
be considered at it, the Directors do not believe it necessary to convene a
separate general meeting. Further, as the serious loss of capital was remedied
by the successful completion of a £7 million equity fundraising by the
Company post-year end, the Directors do not consider it necessary for specific
resolutions to be proposed at the AGM. The board does, however, welcome
dialogue with shareholders on this matter and the AGM will provide a forum for
such discussions to take place. Accordingly, an agenda item fulfilling the
requirements of section 656 will be included in the notice of AGM to be sent
to Shareholders.

 

Paul Stockdale

Chief Financial Officer

Oxford BioDynamics Plc

15 December 2025

 

† CAP-CLIA regulated laboratories are accredited by the College of American
Pathologists as being compliant with the Clinical Laboratory Improvement
Amendments, 1988 (42 CFR, Part 493).

‡ A Current Procedural Terminology - Proprietary Laboratory Analysis
(CPT-PLA) code is used in the US to report medical and diagnostic services to
entities such as health care professionals and payors.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025

 

                                                                     2025          2024

                                                                     £000          £000
 Continuing operations                                         Note
 Revenue                                                       3     1,095         636
 Cost of sales                                                       (573)         (347)
 Gross profit                                                        522           289

 Operating expenses comprising:
 Research & development costs (excluding staff costs)                (615)         (809)
 Staff costs                                                         (4,971)       (5,495)
 General & other admin costs                                         (4,012)       (4,479)
 Share option charges                                                (501)         (514)
 Depreciation and amortisation                                       (1,199)       (1,466)
 Impairment loss on intangible assets                                (327)         (896)
 Total operating expenses                                            (11,625)      (13,659)
 Other operating income                                        4     29            476
 Operating loss                                                      (11,074)      (12,894)

 Fair value gain on financial liabilities designated as FVTPL        11            1,349
 Finance income                                                      63            112
 Finance costs                                                       (422)         (523)
 Loss before tax                                                     (11,422)      (11,956)

 Income tax                                                          269           389
 Loss for the year from continuing operations                  6     (11,153)      (11,567)

 Loss attributable to:
   Owners of the Company                                             (11,153)      (11,567)
   Non-controlling interest                                          -             -
                                                                     (11,153)      (11,567)
 Earnings / (loss) per share
   From continuing operations
   Basic and diluted (pence per share)                         7     (0.8)         (4.5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025

 

 

                                                                              2025          2024

                                                                              £000          £000
                                                                        Note
 Loss for the year                                                      6     (11,153)      (11,567)
 Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations that may be        125           (255)
 reclassified to the income statement
 Total comprehensive income for the year                                      (11,028)      (11,312)
 Total comprehensive income attributable to:
   Owners of the Company                                                      (11,028)      (11,312)
   Non-controlling interest                                                   -             -
                                                                              (11,028)      (11,312)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2025

 

                                              2025          2024
                                              £000          £000
 Assets                         Note
 Non-current assets
 Intangible assets              8             1,106         1,351
 Property, plant and equipment  9             1,395         1,762
 Right-of-use assets            10            3,304         3,949
 Deferred tax asset                           -             -
 Total non-current assets                     5,805         7,062
 Current assets
 Inventories                                  195           321
 Trade and other receivables                  425           1,385
 Current tax receivables                      269           513
 Fixed-term deposits                          -             1,000
 Cash and cash equivalents                    1,392         1,827
 Total current assets                         2,281         5,046
 Total assets                                 8,086         12,108
 Equity and liabilities
 Capital and reserves
 Share capital                  11            4,831         3,119
 Share premium                                45,379        40,149
 Translation reserves                         317           192
 Share option reserve                         2,415         3,017
 Warrant reserve                              343           -
 Retained earnings                            (52,169)      (42,119)
 Total equity                                 1,116         4,358
 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                     1,318         1,506
 Warrant liability                            -             11
 Lease liabilities                            1,288         1,046
 Current tax liabilities                      -             -
 Total current liabilities                    2,606         2,563
 Non-current liabilities
 Lease liabilities                            3,823         4,694
 Provisions                                   532           486
 Deferred tax                                 9             7
 Total non-current liabilities                4,364         5,187
 Total liabilities                            6,970         7,750
 Total equity and liabilities                 8,086         12,108

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

 Year ended 30 September 2025
                                                Share                    Share premium     Transla-      Share     Warrants         Retained         Attribu-

                                                 capital                                   tion          option                     earnings         table to

                                                                                           reserve       reserve                                     share-

                                                                                                                                                     holders
                                                £000                     £000              £000          £000           £000        £000             £000

 At 1 October 2024                              3,119                    40,149            192           3,017          -           (42,119)         4,358
 Loss for the year                              -                        -                 -             -              -           (11,153)         (11,153)
 Other comprehensive income for the period      -                        -                 125           -              -           -                125
 Total comprehensive income for the period      -                        -                 125           -              -           (11,153)         (11,028)

 Subscription for new shares                    1,712                    6,569             -             -              -           -                8,281
 Issue of warrants to subscribe for new shares  -                        -                 -             -              343         -                343
 Transaction costs for new shares               -                        (1,339)           -             -              -           -                (1,339)
 Share option credit                            -                        -                 -             501            -           -                501
 Lapse of vested share options                  -                        -                 -             (1,103)        -           1,103            -
 At 30 September 2025                           4,831                    45,379            317           2,415          343         (52,169)         1,116

 Year ended 30 September 2024
                                                Share                    Share premium     Transla-      Share     Warrants         Retained         Attribu-

                                                 capital                                   tion          option                     earnings         table to

                                                                                           reserve       reserve                                     share-

                                                                                                                                                     holders
                                                £000                     £000              £000          £000           £000        £000             £000

 At 1 October 2023                              2,023                    32,144            (63)          2,776          -           (30,825)         6,055
 Loss for the year                              -                        -                 -             -              -           (11,567)         (11,567)
 Other comprehensive income for the period      -                        -                 255           -              -           -                255
 Total comprehensive income for the period      -                        -                 255           -              -           (11,567)         (11,312)

 Subscription for new shares                    1,096                    8,764             -             -              -           -                9,860
 Transaction costs for new shares               -                        (759)             -             -              -           -                (759)
 Share option credit                            -                        -                 -             514            -           -                514
 Lapse of vested share options                  -                        -                 -             (273)          -           273              -
 At 30 September 2024                           3,119                    40,149            192           3,017          -           (42,119)         4,358

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025

                                                                                2025          2024
                                                                                £000          £000
                                                                          Note
 Loss before tax for the financial year                                   6     (11,422)      (11,956)
 Adjustments to reconcile loss for the year to net operating cash flows:
 Net interest                                                                   246           113
 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment                              -             -
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                            9     386           550
 Depreciation of right-of-use assets                                      10    668           745
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                        8     145           171
 Impairment loss on intangible fixed assets                                     327           896
 Net foreign exchange movements                                                 127           293
 Movement in provisions                                                         46            46
 Share based payments charge                                                    501           514
 Fair value gain on financial liabilities                                       (11)          (1,349)
 Working capital adjustments:
 Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables                           960           (427)
 Decrease / (increase) in inventories                                           126           (47)
 Decrease in trade and other payables                                           (188)         (167)
 Operating cash flows before interest and tax paid                              (8,089)       (10,618)

 R&D tax credits received                                                       444           684
 Tax refunded / (paid)                                                          72            (238)
 Net cash used in operating activities                                          (7,573)       (10,172)

 Investing activities
 Interest received                                                              57            110
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment                                     (17)          (80)
 Purchases of intangible assets                                                 (227)         (515)
 Decrease / (increase) in term deposits                                         1,000         (1,000)
 Net cash generated by / (used in) investing activities                         813           (1,485)

 Financing activities
 Interest paid                                                                  (193)         (225)
 Repayment of lease liabilities                                                 (656)         (622)
 Issue of equity shares and warrants                                            7,440         9,860
 Transaction costs relating to issue of equity shares                           (266)         (759)
 Net cash generated by financing activities                                     6,325         8,254
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                      (435)         (3,403)
 Foreign exchange movement on cash and cash equivalents                         -             (20)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                 1,827         5,250
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                       1,392         1,827

 

 

1.    Corporate information

Oxford Biodynamics plc is a public limited company incorporated in the United
Kingdom, whose shares were admitted to trading on the AIM market of the London
Stock Exchange on 6 December 2016. The Company is domiciled in the United
Kingdom and its registered office is 3140 Rowan Place, John Smith Drive,
Oxford Business Park South, Oxford, OX4 2WB. The registered company number is
06227084 (England & Wales).

The Group is primarily engaged in the commercialisation of proprietary
molecular diagnostics products and biomarker research and development.

2.    Basis of the announcement

Basis of preparation

The final results for the year ended 30 September 2025 were approved by the
Board of Directors on 15 December 2025. The final results do not constitute
full accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 but
are derived from audited accounts for the year ended 30 September 2025 and the
year ended 30 September 2024.

This announcement is prepared on the same basis as set out in the audited
statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2025. The accounts for the
years ended 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024, upon which the auditors
issued unqualified opinions, also had no statement under section 498(2) or (3)
of the Companies Act 2006. The auditors' report includes reference to the
material uncertainties relating to going concern. See below for more details
of the going concern assessment performed by the Board of Directors.

While the financial information included in this results announcement has been
prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of
International Financial Reporting Standards in conformity with the Companies
Act 2006 (IFRS), this announcement does not in itself contain sufficient
information to comply with IFRS.

Reporting currency

The consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds sterling (GBP),
which is also the Company's functional currency.

Going concern

In assessing the appropriateness of adopting the going concern assumption, the
Group and Parent Company have prepared a detailed financial forecast ("the
Forecast") covering the period ending 31 December 2026. The Forecast includes:

·      estimates of likely revenue arising from EpiSwitch PSE and
EpiSwitch CiRT;

·      estimates of non-dilutive revenue arising from partnership or
licensing agreements;

·      anticipated revenues from contracts with pharmaceutical partners;

·      operating costs reflecting the current cost base adjusted for
anticipated recruitment, planned one-off projects such as promotional activity
in the US and the potential of running a real-world evidence study in a UK NHS
Trust, and inflationary increases;

·      capital expenditure, primarily to maintain and extend the Group's
patent estate.

 

Revenue for the year ended 30 September 2025 was increased compared to the
previous year, with revenue of £1.1m from clinical tests more than double the
previous year (2024: £0.4m).

 

Under new leadership since January 2025, the Company has operated with a
renewed focus on partnerships, collaboration and licensing in order to
monetise the Group's assets. However, to date, although discussions with
several interested parties continue, no material revenue-generating
partnership or licensing deal has been finalised.

 

Particularly in the second half of the year, the Group's cost base was
reduced, but the Group has remained lossmaking and cashflow negative.

 

The Group and Company has been able to maintain its cash reserves during and
after the year, including through a placing, subscription and retail offer of
new ordinary shares during the year, which raised £7.35m before expenses and
a further placing and subscription completed post-year end in November 2025,
which raised £7m before expenses.

 

In the scenario reflected in the Forecast, the Company would need to generate
additional funding after the period covered by the Forecast, but likely during
the first quarter of calendar 2027. Should the estimated revenues included in
the Forecast not be met (in a downside scenario) the quantum of any additional
funding would need to be increased and/or the timing accelerated.

 

The Directors have therefore further considered a scenario in which no revenue
is generated from non-dilutive agreements (the Downside Scenario). In the
Downside Scenario, the Group would need to generate additional funding by the
third quarter of calendar 2026.

 

Whilst the Board considers that the Forecast represents a reasonable estimate
of the Group's potential performance over the period to 31 December 2026, for
the purposes of their assessment as to whether the Group and Parent Company
would be able to continue as a going concern, the Directors referred to the
Downside Scenario.

 

In the Downside Scenario, in the absence of income from partnership,
collaboration or out-licensing, the availability of additional funding to
enable the Group and Parent Company to continue as a going concern is expected
to depend on the Group having demonstrated either significant progress towards
such a partnership, collaboration or out-licensing agreement or materially
increased sales of its proprietary tests. In the light of developments to
date, the Directors expect that it will be possible to demonstrate such
progress but draw attention to significant uncertainties inherent in the
preparation of both the Forecast and the Downside Scenario. These
uncertainties include but are not limited to: volumes of orders of the Group's
tests; reimbursement rates and timing of the reimbursement cycle (and
consequent impact on the Group's working capital); the number and value of new
agreements with pharma/biotech customers; and the extent to which the Group is
able to rationalise its property-related cost base, particularly in the UK.

 

As noted above, the Company raised a total of £14.35m (before expenses) from
new and existing shareholders during the year and after the year end. Whilst
the fundraises were successful, they were carried out at historically low
issue prices per share and involved significant dilution for non-participating
shareholders. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to access
further cash resources from investors in future.

These conditions, that is, the uncertainties relating to revenue generation
(both from product sales and non-dilutive revenue arising from partnerships or
licensing agreements) along with the ability to raise further funds from
investors, within both the Forecast and Downside scenario represent material
uncertainties related to events or conditions which may cast significant doubt
on the Group and Parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern and,
therefore, it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its
liabilities in the normal course of business.

Notwithstanding these material uncertainties, based on all the above
considerations, the Directors confirm that they have a reasonable expectation
that the Group and Company have the availability of adequate resources to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, being the period
to 31 December 2026. Accordingly, the Directors continue to adopt the going
concern basis of preparation of the Group and Company financial statements.

Critical judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Group's accounting policies, the Directors are
required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying
amounts of some assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from
other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on
historical experience and other factors that are or are considered to be
relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions that are relied upon are reviewed on
an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the
period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that
period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision
affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements in applying the Group's accounting policies

Treatment of revenue arising from test sales reimbursed by US insurance payors

The Group recognises revenue when or as the relevant performance obligations
in its contracts with customers are completed. Sales of the Group's
proprietary tests can be paid for by patients, payors with whom the Group has
direct agreements in place, or by US insurers through the reimbursement
process. In this final case, the Group may obtain an acknowledgement of
financial responsibility from a patient before processing a test.

EpiSwitch® CiRT and PSE tests were regularly reimbursed by several US
insurers throughout the year, for a range of amounts. The amount received is
influenced by several factors, including the terms of individual patients'
policies such as requirements for co-payment, the price listed for the test,
if any, in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Clinical
Laboratory Fee Schedule (CLFS), insurers' own coverage policies in respect of
the tests, and claim denials. Where reimbursement for a test is initially
denied, or reimbursed at a lower-than-expected amount, the Group avails itself
of the appeals process that exists in the reimbursement system. At the year
end, a number of appeals were in process but not yet complete.

The above factors are relevant to Management's decision on whether a contract
with a customer exists and therefore whether the five-step process of revenue
recognition included in IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers should
be followed or whether instead revenue should be recognised on final receipt
of funds from a payor.

Management exercised judgement in determining that for the Group's test orders
in the period, the patient should be considered the customer, even if there is
no explicit reimbursement agreement in place between the Group and the
patient, the contract with the patient being judged to be established in
accordance with customary business practices.

For the Group's clinical tests, since reimbursement ultimately received from
insurers is variable, Management must exercise judgement in determining the
amount and timing of revenue to be recognised.

Following the guidance in IFRS 15, Management limits the amount of variable
consideration recognised to the "unconstrained" portion of such consideration.
This means that the Group recognises revenue up to the amount of variable
consideration that is not subject to a potential significant reversal until
additional information is obtained or the uncertainty associated with
additional payments or refunds is subsequently resolved.

Since 1 October 2024, the quantity and stability of historical reimbursement
data available to the Group, which it uses to predict receipts from insurers
and therefore the amount of variable consideration to recognise on delivery of
a test report to a patient's doctor, have both increased. For the year ended
30 September 2025, variable consideration arising from US insurance-reimbursed
clinical tests has been recognised, subject to a constraint. In previous
periods, variable consideration was judged to be constrained to zero.

To the extent that this estimate were to be inappropriate, the Group's revenue
for the period would be increased or decreased, but Management do not expect
that this would result in any material change to the amounts recognised in
these financial statements.

Management anticipate that in future periods, as the Group continues to record
more information relating to historical collections experience, it is likely
that judgement will continue to be required in determining the extent to which
variable consideration relating to these tests is unconstrained and should
therefore be recognised.

Identification of the Group's cash-generating unit

In carrying out the impairment review of patent assets set out in more detail
below, Management exercised judgement in determining that the Group currently
has one cash-generating unit (CGU). Guidance states that CGUs are "the
smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are
largely independent of the cash inflows for other assets or groups of assets".

The Group's strategy was expanded in December 2020, to include the development
and commercialisation of proprietary tests. As at 30 September 2025, three lab
developed test products had been launched, with two of these (EpiSwitch® CiRT
and EpiSwitch® PSE) being actively marketed as well as the Group's
EpiSwitch® Explorer Array Kit, which is marketed to the life science research
community. Revenue from products and customer contracts is reported separately
to Directors in the Group's internal management accounts. However, it is not
currently possible to assign separate groups of OBD assets to particular
cashflows. With very limited exceptions, people, premises, equipment and
patents are generally applied to both product and customer contract revenue
streams. This position may change as i) dedicated product sales and marketing
teams are more fully developed, ii) the Group's LDTs are consistently
processed through the Group's US and UK clinical laboratories and iii)
test-specific revenue streams become more predictable.

At present, Management continues to conclude that the Group has one CGU,
relating to all commercial exploitation of its EpiSwitch® technology. If a
different judgement were taken and the Group determined to contain more than
one separately identifiable CGU, as part of the impairment review of the
Group's patent assets conducted at the year end, it would have been necessary
to estimate the recoverable value of each CGU separately and to allocate
patents to those CGUs.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

Recoverable value of leasehold improvements and right-of-use assets

Assets are reviewed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting
period. An impairment review of the right-of-use asset and capitalised
leasehold improvements in respect of the Group and Company's UK property was
conducted as at the year end, because there were a number of indicators of
potential impairment, including Management's decision to rationalise the space
in which it operates its UK operations, which it plans to sublet.

Management carried out an impairment review on the assets affected by the
decision, which have a total carrying value of £0.91m, including £0.25m of
leasehold improvements, determining that no impairment charge should be
recognised.

 

The estimate of the recoverable value of the Group and Company's currently
unused UK property considered in the impairment review relied on estimates of
the likely:

-       timing of successfully subleasing part of the property; and

-       rent that would be paid by a subtenant.

Management consulted with professional advisers to develop these estimates. To
the extent that the estimates are materially incorrect, there is a possibility
that Management would fail to recognise an impairment of the Group and
Company's right-of-use and leasehold improvement assets. A delay in the timing
of any subletting of approximately two years relative to Management's estimate
would lead to an impairment to the carrying value.

Intercompany receivable (Company only)

In calculating the lifetime ECL for the balance owed to the Company by its US
subsidiary, Management considered the likelihood that the Group as a whole
will be able to access sufficient funds to continue as a going concern, given
the material uncertainty highlighted above. In addition, Management considered
the expected performance of the Company's US subsidiary in a number of
scenarios, which differed primarily in the forecast rate of growth in sales to
US customers of the Group's clinical tests, allocating a percentage
probability to each scenario. Management further determined the period over
which to estimate lifetime ECL and in arriving at a probability weighted ECL,
Management did not discount any forecast shortfall.

 

To the extent that Management's estimates of the timing and quantum of US
sales of the Group's clinical tests is incorrect, there is a possibility that
Management would fail to recognise, in the Company's accounts, an additional
ECL provision in respect of the receivable balance owed to the Company by its
US subsidiary. If the Group and Company were not able to access sufficient
funds to continue to operate as a going concern, the ECL would be increased,
potentially to the full amount owed to the Company by its US subsidiary.

 

3.   Revenue

All revenue is derived from the Group's principal activities, namely sales of
proprietary products and biomarker research and development. Analysis of the
Group's revenue by principal activities, geography and pattern of revenue
recognition is as follows:

                                       2025       2024
                                       £000       £000
 Continuing operations:
 Sales of proprietary products
 USA                                   958        345
 Rest of World                         137        63
                                       1,095      408
 Biomarker research and development
 USA                                   -          114
 Rest of World                         -          114
                                       -          228
 Consolidated revenue                  1,095      636

 

                                          2025       2024
                                          £000       £000
 Continuing operations:
 Revenue recognised at a point in time    1,095      408
 Revenue recognised over time             -          228
                                          1,095      636

 

Information about major customers

The Group's revenues for the periods covered by this report are derived from a
small number of customers, several of which represent more than 10% of the
revenue for the period.  These are summarised below:

                                                                                                    2025        2024
                                                                                                    £000        £000
 Revenue from individual customers each representing more than 10%                                  107         170

 of revenue for the period:
                                                                                                    Number      Number
 Number of individual customers each representing more than 10%                                     1           2

 of revenue for the period.

 

 

4.    Other operating income

                           2025       2024
                           £000       £000
 Continuing operations:
 Award and grant income    29         476

Income for the year arose from OBD's involvement in the EU-funded HIPPOCRATES
consortium. In the prior year, as well as HIPPOCRATES, other operating income
also included amounts from each of the Company's two PACT awards

 

 

 

5.    Business segments

Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues

Information reported to the Group's Executive Chairman (who was determined to
be the Group's Chief Operating Decision Maker during the year) for the
purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is
focused on costs incurred to support the Group's main activities. The Group is
currently determined to have one reportable segment under IFRS 8, that of
sales of proprietary products and biomarker research and development. This
assessment will be kept under review as the Group's activity expands.

The Group's operating expenses and non-current assets, analysed by
geographical location were as follows:

 

                                           2025       2024
                                           £000       £000
 Staff costs
 UK                                        2,408      2,531
 USA                                       2,464      2,869
 Rest of World                             99         95
 Total staff costs                         4,971      5,495

 Research & development costs
 UK                                        352        540
 USA                                       242        269
 Rest of World                             21         -
 Total research & development costs        615        809

 General & other admin costs
 UK                                        3,030      2,598
 USA                                       944        1,837
 Rest of World                             38         44
 Total general & other admin costs         4,012      4,479

 Non-current assets
 UK                                        5,053      6,025
 USA                                       723        1,015
 Rest of World                             29         22
 Total non-current assets                  5,805      7,062

 

 

6.    Loss for the year

Loss for the year has been arrived at after charging/(crediting):

                                                                   2025       2024
                                                                   £000       £000

 Net foreign exchange losses                                       113        298
 Research and development costs (excluding staff costs)            615        809
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                 145        171
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                     386        550
 Depreciation of right-of-use assets                               668        745
 Impairment loss on intangible assets                              327        896
 Staff costs                                                       4,971      5,495
 Share-based payments charged to profit and loss                   501        514
 Fair value gain on financial liabilities designated as FVTPL      (11)       (1,349)

 

 

7.    Earnings per share

From continuing operations

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the
following data:

                                                                                               2025          2024
                                                                                               £000          £000
 Earnings for the purposes of basic earnings per share being net loss                          (11,153)      (11,567)
 attributable to owners of the Company
 Earnings for the purposes of diluted earnings per share                                       (11,153)      (11,567)

 

                                                                     2025               2024
                                                                     No                 No
 Number of shares
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of      1,387,075,152      255,728,889

 basic and diluted earnings per share*

                                                                     Pence              Pence
 Earnings per share
                                                                     (0.8)              (4.5)

 Basic and diluted earnings per share

 

*Ordinary shares that may be issued on the exercise of options or warrants are
not treated as dilutive as the entity is loss-making.

The issue of shares post year end, as set out in note 14, would have
significantly changed the number of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of
the year had that transaction occurred prior to the year end

 

 

8.    Intangible fixed assets

 Group                                     Website development costs     Software development costs      Patents      Total
                                           £000                          £000                            £000         £000
 Cost
 At 1 October 2024                         62                            246                             1,529        1,837
 Additions                                 -                             13                              214          227
 Derecognition of assets                   -                             -                               (409)        (409)
 Exchange differences                      -                             (1)                             -            (1)
 At 30 September 2025                      62                            258                             1,334        1,654
 Accumulated amortisation
 At 1 October 2024                         62                            145                             279          486
 Charge for the year                       -                             50                              95           145
 Derecognition of assets                   -                             -                               (82)         (82)
 Exchange differences                      -                             (1)                             -            (1)
 At 30 September 2025                      62                            194                             292          548
 Carrying amount
 At 30 September 2025                      -                             64                              1,042        1,106

 Group                                     Website development costs     Software development costs      Patents      Total
                                           £000                          £000                            £000         £000
 Cost
 At 1 October 2023                         62                            173                             2,101        2,336
 Additions                                 -                             90                              425          515
 Derecognition of assets                   -                             -                               (997)        (997)
 Exchange differences                      -                             (17)                            -            (17)
 At 30 September 2024                      62                            246                             1,529        1,837
 Accumulated amortisation
 At 1 October 2023                         62                            99                              262          423
 Charge for the year                       -                             53                              118          171
 Derecognition of assets                   -                             -                               (101)        (101)
 Exchange differences                      -                             (7)                             -            (7)
 At 30 September 2024                      62                            145                             279          486
 Carrying amount
 At 30 September 2024                      -                             101                             1,250        1,351

As at 30 September 2025, in the Group, a total of £nil (2024: £nil) of
patent assets were not yet being amortised because their useful life was
determined not to have begun.

The derecognition of assets with a carrying value of £327,000 was presented
as an impairment in the consolidated income statement (2024: £896,000).

The Group hold no intangible assets that are determined to have indefinite
useful life.

 

9.    Property, plant and equipment

 

 Group                         Leasehold            Office          Fixtures          Laboratory      Total

                               improvements         equipment       and fittings      equipment
                                      £000          £000            £000              £000            £000
 Cost
 At 1 October 2024                    2,099         199             186               2,000           4,484
 Additions                            3             -               -                 14              17
 Disposals                            -             (5)             -                 (14)            (19)
 Exchange differences                 -             1               (1)               (6)             (6)
 At 30 September 2025                 2,102         195             185               1,994           4,476
 Accumulated depreciation
 At 1 October 2024                    648           158             112               1,804           2,722
 Charge for the year                  210           26              35                115             386
 Eliminated on disposals              -             (5)             -                 (14)            (19)
 Exchange differences                 -             -               (1)               (7)             (8)
 At 30 September 2025                 858           179             146               1,898           3,081
 Carrying amount
 At 30 September 2025                 1,244         16              39                96              1,395

 

 Group                         Leasehold            Office          Fixtures          Laboratory      Total

                               improvements         equipment       and fittings      equipment
                                      £000          £000            £000              £000            £000
 Cost
 At 1 October 2023                    2,084         191             185               2,300           4,760
 Additions                            15            16              2                 61              94
 Disposals                            -             (3)             -                 (327)           (330)
 Exchange differences                 -             (5)             (1)               (34)            (40)
 At 30 September 2024                 2,099         199             186               2,000           4,484
 Accumulated depreciation
 At 1 October 2023                    437           127             77                1,881           2,522
 Charge for the year                  211           36              35                268             550
 Eliminated on disposals              -             (3)             -                 (327)           (330)
 Exchange differences                 -             (2)             -                 (18)            (20)
 At 30 September 2024                 648           158             112               1,804           2,722
 Carrying amount
 At 30 September 2024                 1,451         41              74                196             1,762

 

 

10.  Right-of-use assets

 

 Group                                                Buildings     Other       Total
                                                      £000          £000        £000
 Cost
 At 1 October 2024                                    6,135         18          6,153
 Additions                                            20            -           20
 Derecognition                                        (239)         -           (239)
 Exchange differences                                 1             -           1
 At 30 September 2025                                 5,917         18          5,935
 Accumulated depreciation
 At 1 October 2024                                    2,186         18          2,204
 Charge for the year                                  668           -           668
 Eliminated on derecognition                          (239)         -           (239)
 Exchange Differences                                 (2)           -           (2)
 At 30 September 2025                                 2,613         18          2,631
 Carrying amount
 At 30 September 2025                                 3,304         -           3,304

 

 Group                                                Buildings     Other       Total
                                                      £000          £000        £000
 Cost
 At 1 October 2023                                    6,241         18          6,259
 Additions                                            18            -           18
 Derecognition                                        (12)          -           (12)
 Exchange differences                                 (112)         -           (112)
 At 30 September 2024                                 6,135         18          6,153
 Accumulated depreciation
 At 1 October 2023                                    1,483         17          1,500
 Charge for the year                                  744           1           745
 Eliminated on derecognition                          (12)          -           (12)
 Exchange Differences                                 (29)          -           (29)
 At 30 September 2024                                 2,186         18          2,204
 Carrying amount
 At 30 September 2024                                 3,949         -           3,949

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.  Share capital of the company

 

                                                            2025               2025           2024             2024
                                                            Number             £              Number           £
 Authorised shares
 Ordinary shares of £0.01 each - allotted and fully paid    -                  -              311,855,650      3,118,557
 Ordinary shares of £0.001 each - allotted and fully paid   1,957,577,641      1,957,578      -                -
 Deferred shares of £0.009 each - allotted and fully paid   319,319,226        2,873,873      -                -
 Total                                                                         4,831,451                       3,118,557

 

At 30 September 2024, the Company had one class of ordinary shares which
carried no right to fixed income.

On 28 October 2024, the Company issued 2,285,741 new ordinary shares of £0.01
each.

On 29 November 2024, the Company issued 2,435,178 new ordinary shares of
£0.01 each.

On 24 December 2024, the Company issued 2,742,657 new ordinary shares of
£0.01 each.

On 31 January 2025, the shareholders of the Company approved a share capital
reorganisation, whereby each of the 319,319,226 ordinary shares of £0.01 each
in the capital of the Company then in issue was sub-divided and re-designated
as one new ordinary share of £0.001 each in the capital of the Company and
one deferred share of £0.009 each in the capital of the Company. Following
the Share Capital Reorganisation, there were 319,319,226 ordinary shares
of £0.001 each and 319,319,226 deferred shares of £0.009 each.

As all of the existing ordinary shares were sub-divided and re-designated, the
proportion of the issued share capital of the Company held by each shareholder
immediately following the share capital reorganisation remained unchanged. In
addition, apart from having a different nominal value, each ordinary share
with a nominal value of £0.001 carries the same rights and represents the
same proportionate interest in the Company as an original ordinary share with
a nominal value of £0.01.

The deferred shares created are effectively valueless as they do not carry any
rights to vote or dividend rights. In addition, holders of deferred shares
will only be entitled to a payment on a return of capital or on a winding up
of the Company after each of the holders of ordinary shares have received a
payment of £1,000,000 on each such share. The deferred shares are not
listed on AIM and are not transferable without the prior written consent of
the Board. No share certificates have been issued in respect of the deferred
shares, nor have CREST accounts of Shareholders been credited in respect of
any entitlement to deferred shares. The Board's intention is that deferred
shares will be bought back and cancelled in due course.

On 3 February 2025 and 4 February 2025, the Company issued a total of
1,638,258,415 new ordinary shares of £0.001 each.

No shares were issued on the exercise of share options or warrants during the
year (2024: nil).

The Company has a number of shares reserved for issue pursuant to warrants and
under an equity-settled share option scheme.

 

12.  Lease liabilities

 

 Group                            2025       2024
 Maturity analysis:               £000       £000
 Year 1                           1,445      1,236
 Year 2                           1,039      1,030
 Year 3                           1,041      1,036
 Year 4                           988        1,042
 Year 5+                          1,032      2,020
                                  5,545      6,364
 Less: future interest charges    (434)      (624)
                                  5,111      5,740
 Analysed as:
 Current                          1,288      1,046
 Non-current                      3,823      4,694
                                  5,111      5,740

 

 

 

13.  Share-based payments

 

Equity-settled share option scheme

In November 2016, the Company established an Enterprise Management Incentive
("EMI") share option scheme, under which options have been granted to certain
employees, and a non-employee option scheme with similar terms, except that
options granted under it do not have EMI status. EMI and non-EMI share options
were also previously granted under a share option scheme established in
October 2008 ("the 2008 Scheme").  The Company does not intend to grant any
further options under the 2008 Scheme. All of the schemes are equity-settled
share-based payment arrangements, whereby the individuals are granted share
options of the Company's equity instruments, namely ordinary shares of 1 pence
(0.1 pence following the share capital reorganisation that took place on 31
January 2025) each.

The schemes include non-market-based vesting conditions only, whereby the
share options may be exercised from the date of vesting until the 10(th)
anniversary of the date of the grant. In prior years, most options vested
under the following pattern: one-third of options granted vest on the first
anniversary of the grant date; one-third on the second anniversary and
one-third on the third anniversary. Certain options granted during and after
the period vest in monthly increments over two or three years.

The options outstanding as at 30 September 2025 have exercise prices in the
range of 0.55p to £2.10.

                                                                                2025                                               2024
                                                                                Number of                           Weighted       Number of           Weighted

                                                                                options                             average        Options             average

                                                                                                                    exercise                           exercise

                                                                                                                    price                              price
                                                                                                                    £                                  £

 Outstanding at start of period                                                 23,004,495                          0.32           9,983,143           0.57
 Granted during the period                                                      218,000,000                         0.0055         14,048,020          0.15
 Forfeited during the period                                                    (21,587,733)                        (0.17)         (1,026,668)         (0.53)
 Exercised during the period                                                    -                                   -              -                   -
 Outstanding at end of period                                                   219,416,762                         0.02           23,004,495          0.32
 Exercisable at end of period                                                   37,856,405                          0.09           7,506,823           0.67
 Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years) of options outstanding                                      9.28                               7.94
 at the period end

                                                                                                                                   2025                2024
                                                                                                                                   £000                £000

 Expense arising from share-based payment transactions                                                                             501                 514

 

The fair value of share options has been estimated using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model. Volatility has been estimated by reference to historical
share price data over a period commensurate with the expected term of the
options awarded. The assumptions for the options granted during the current
and prior periods were as follows:

 

                                       2025          2024
                                       £000          £000

 Share price at date of grant          £0.0055       £0.06 to £0.34
 Exercise price                        £0.0055       £0.09 to £0.34
 Expected volatility                   81%           67% to 69%
 Dividend yield                        0%            0%
 Expected life of option               6.9           9.0 to 9.1 years
 Risk free interest rate               4.56%         3.88% to 4.65%

14.  Events after the balance sheet date

 

On 22 October 2025, the Company announced that it had successfully raised
gross proceeds of £7m via the issue of 2,333,333,326 new ordinary shares by
way of a placing, subscriptions and retail offer. The new shares were
ultimately issued on 10 and 11 November 2025.

 

15.  Related party transactions

 

Ultimate controlling party

There is no ultimate controlling party.

Subsidiaries

Transactions between the parent company and its subsidiaries reflect recharges
for the cost of services performed on behalf of the parent company and
purchases of fixed assets from group companies by the parent company.
Transactions and balances between the parent company and group entities are
shown in the table below:

                                 Services provided by group entities      Fixed assets purchased from group entities      Services provided to group entities      Amounts due from group entities      Amounts due to group entities
                                 £000                                     £000                                            £000                                     £000                                 £000
 Year ended 30 September 2025
 Oxford BioDynamics Inc          145                                      -                                               167                                      8,448                                -
 Oxford BioDynamics (M) Sdn Bhd  170                                      -                                               5                                        -                                    67
 Oxford BioDynamics Pte Ltd      -                                        -                                               4                                        -                                    366

 Year ended 30 September 2024
 Oxford BioDynamics Inc          428                                      -                                               199                                      4,929                                -
 Oxford BioDynamics (M) Sdn Bhd  164                                      -                                               6                                        -                                    49
 Oxford BioDynamics Pte Ltd      -                                        -                                               4                                        -                                    378

 

Other related parties

During the year ended 30 September 2025, the Group had transactions with
related parties as shown in the table below.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Net amount paid / (received)
 Related party                                             Nature of relationship                                                          Reason for transactions                                                         2025                    2024
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           £000                    £000
 Baden Hill LLP                                            Non-Executive Director Matthew Wakefield (who was Non-Executive Director until  Baden Hill acted as subagent to the lead broker and was paid commission in the  63                      168
                                                           17 March 2025) is a partner and shareholder in Baden Hill                       form of 12,580,000 newly issued shares in connection with the fundraising in
                                                                                                                                           February 2025.

                                                                                                                                           Baden Hill acted as joint broker and was paid commission in connection with
                                                                                                                                           the Placings through which the Company raised equity funds in April 2024.
 Ms S Erdyneeva                                            Daughter of Jon Burrows (who was a Director and Chief Executive Officer until   Employment as Social Media Specialist in OBD Inc.                               13*                     59
                                                           16 December 2024)
 Vulpes Investment Management through Vulpes Testudo Fund  Vulpes Investment Management is controlled by Non-Executive Director Stephen    Vulpes Investment Management acquired new ordinary shares through the equity    (1,000)                 (200)
                                                           Diggle                                                                          fundraises in April 2024 and February 2025

                                                                                                                                           Vulpes Testudo Fund provided an interest-free, unsecured, subordinated loan     111                     -
                                                                                                                                           facility of up to £1m to the Company during the period for which it received
                                                                                                                                           an arrangement and termination fee, paid in newly-issued ordinary shares

* costs stated relate to the period 1 October 2024 to 16 December 2024.

During the period 25,755,402 new ordinary shares were issued to six Directors
(in addition to amounts in respect of Stephen Diggle shown in the table above)
for a total of £152,000 (in lieu of salary as shown below and as part of the
fundraising in February 2025) (2024: 1,166,664 new ordinary shares issued for
£105,000, as part of the fundraising in April 2024).

No amounts were owed by or to the related parties above at 30 September 2025
(2024: £nil).

Key management compensation

The key management personnel are the Directors of the Company and members of
the Executive Management Team. The remuneration that they have received during
the year is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures.

                                                                  2025       2024
                                                                  £000       £000

 Short-term employee benefits                                     1,370      911
 Pension contributions                                            99         71
 Total Directors' and Executive Management Team's remuneration    1,469      982

 Employer's NIC                                                   167        117
 Termination benefits                                             293        -
 Share-based payments                                             346        293
 Total cost of key management personnel                           2,275      1,392

 Aggregate emoluments of the highest paid director                210        405

Figures for 2025 in the table above include the costs of 3 more staff members,
now considered to be key management personnel, than for the prior year.

 

Salary and fees paid in shares

During the period 1 October 2024 to 31 December 2024, certain of the Directors
and other key management personnel received a proportion of between 25% and
35% of the net salary or fees due to them in newly issued ordinary shares of
the Company. Details of the shares received were as follows:

 Director                        Position                  Shares Issued  Market value(1)
                                                           No.            £
 Dr Jon Burrows                  Chief Executive Officer   1,542,002      18,734
 Dr Alexandre Akoulitchev        Chief Scientific Officer  625,881        7,576
 Paul Stockdale                  Chief Financial Officer   579,435        7,014
 Matthew Wakefield               Non-Executive Chairman    316,110        3,827
 Dr David Holbrook               Non-Executive Director    159,964        1,936
 Other key management personnel  Miscellaneous positions   1,854,615      22,415

( )

(1) Market value is stated at the closing price of the Company's shares on the
latest practicable dates prior to each share issue.

 

There were no similar transactions in the prior year.

 

Transactions involving key management personnel

No advances, credits or guarantees have been entered into with any of the
Directors of the Company.

 

Notes for Editors

About Oxford BioDynamics Plc

Oxford BioDynamics Plc (AIM: OBD) is an international biotechnology company,
advancing personalized healthcare by developing and commercializing precision
clinical diagnostic tests for life-changing diseases.

Currently OBD has two commercially available products: the EpiSwitch® PSE
(https://url.avanan.click/v2/___http:/www.94percent.com/___.YXAxZTpzaG9yZWNhcDphOm86ZGFiYjhlY2EwMWM5YWYzYjdhZjZhZmExZGM4OTMyMDg6NjphZTRmOjE1ZmE3ZTA1NmFmMzlmYjIzZmFhOGU1NTc5MWI0OTdiODZmMjVmOTFlOWQ2YjBiZTM3YmNmMTMxMGYxOTcxMjI6cDpU)
 (EpiSwitch Prostate Screening test) and EpiSwitch® CiRT
(https://url.avanan.click/v2/___https:/www.mycirt.com/___.YXAxZTpzaG9yZWNhcDphOm86ZGFiYjhlY2EwMWM5YWYzYjdhZjZhZmExZGM4OTMyMDg6NjpjZGI4OjQ3ZWJmMjU3YzNhNjYzYzNiYWVjZGNlMTJjZDM5ZGZkYzBlNmQyNTc0OTdlZWU4ZGI4ODFlYzU1OWZmN2JmMWE6cDpU)
 (Checkpoint Inhibitor Response Test) blood tests. PSE boosts the predictive
accuracy of a PSA test from 55% to 94% when testing the presence or absence of
prostate cancer. CiRT is a highly accurate (85%) predictive response test to
immuno-oncology checkpoint inhibitor treatments.

The tests are based on OBD's proprietary 3D genomic biomarker platform,
EpiSwitch® which enables screening, evaluation, validation and monitoring of
biomarkers to diagnose patients or determine how individuals might respond to
a disease or treatment.

OBD's clinical smart tests have the potential to be used across a broader
range of indications, and new tests are being developed in the areas of
oncology, neurology, inflammation, hepatology and animal health.

The Group's headquarters and UK laboratories are in Oxford, UK. Its US
operations and clinical laboratory are in Maryland, USA, along with a
reference laboratory in Penang, Malaysia.

OBD is listed on the London Stock Exchange's AIM (LSE: OBD). For more
information, please visit the Company's website, www.oxfordbiodynamics.com
(https://url.avanan.click/v2/___http:/www.oxfordbiodynamics.com___.YXAxZTpzaG9yZWNhcDphOm86ZGFiYjhlY2EwMWM5YWYzYjdhZjZhZmExZGM4OTMyMDg6Njo3YmRiOmUxODM2ZWZhYmIxNjdhMjFiNTMxOThjNjE0YzMwYzg5YzA1MjI2MmYxMGY0ZTU1MzdjYzdlYzg1NDA5ZTcyOWU6cDpU)
,  X (@OxBioDynamics) or LinkedIn
(https://url.avanan.click/v2/___https:/www.linkedin.com/company/oxford-biodynamics___.YXAxZTpzaG9yZWNhcDphOm86ZGFiYjhlY2EwMWM5YWYzYjdhZjZhZmExZGM4OTMyMDg6NjozM2I4OmVmNzdkN2M0NmYxZDg3ODc0MWQ1NDEyMGQ4MjAxOWVmMTg4ZTMzNWY4MTA5NGE3NTE5ZDdlNWIwNjI5MTRhMTM6cDpU)
.

 

 

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