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REG - PageGroup plc - Full Year Results for the Year Ended 31 Dec 2023

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RNS Number : 9061F  PageGroup plc  07 March 2024

7 March 2024
 

 
Full Year Results for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
 
Resilient performance in challenging market conditions, restructured cost base, final dividend increased 4.5%

 

PageGroup plc ("PageGroup"), the specialist professional recruitment company,
announces its full year results for the year ended 31 December 2023.

 

 Financial summary            2023        2022        Change  Change

                                                              CC*
 Revenue                      £2,010.3m   £1,990.3m   +1.0%   +1.1%
 Gross profit                 £1,007.1m   £1,076.3m   -6.4%   -6.3%
 Operating profit             £118.8m     £196.1m     -39.4%  -39.4%***
 Profit before tax            £117.4m     £194.4m     -39.6%
 Basic earnings per share     24.4p       43.7p       -44.2%
 Diluted earnings per share   24.3p       43.5p       -44.1%

 Total dividend per share     16.37p      15.67p

 (excl. special dividend)
 Total dividend per share     32.24p      42.38p

  (incl. special dividend)

 

 

HIGHLIGHTS*

 

·    Group gross profit down 6.3% to £1,007.1m (2022: £1,076.3m)

·    Operating profit of £118.8m (2022: £196.1m)

·    Conversion rate** decreased to 11.8% (2022: 18.2%)

·    Fee earner headcount decreased by 1,092 (15.7%) vs 2022, total
closing headcount of 7,859

·    Gross profit per fee earner at record levels as a result of action on
fee earner headcount

·    Strong cash position of £90.1m (2022: £131.5m)

·    Total dividends of £100.1m paid during 2023

·    Final dividend proposed of 11.24p per share (2022: 10.76p), up 4.5%

 

*At constant currency - all growth rates in constant currency at prior year
rates unless otherwise stated

**Operating profit as a percentage of gross profit

***Excluding impact of hyperinflation in Argentina

 

 

Commenting, Nicholas Kirk, Chief Executive Officer, said:

 

"We produced a resilient performance in 2023 in challenging market conditions.
Despite the year-on-year decline in gross profit and operating profit, we saw
good activity levels through most of the year, albeit the conversion of final
interviews to accepted offers and therefore gross profit became increasingly
challenging due to ongoing lower levels of candidate and client confidence. We
saw a slower end to 2023 due to macro uncertainty impacting candidate and
client sentiment, which has continued into January and February, albeit they
are two of the smallest months of the year from a trading perspective.

 

"In response to the tougher trading conditions, we managed our headcount down
from its peak at the end of Q3 2022. Overall for 2023, our fee earner
headcount was down 1,092 or 15.7% and we now have a total headcount of 7,859
(2022: 9,020). As a result of this action on headcount, gross profit per fee
earner, our measure of productivity, was flat on 2022 and remains at record
levels.

 

"Today the Board has proposed an increase in the final dividend of 4.5% to
11.24 pence per share, reflecting confidence in the continued strategic
progress of the Group, as well as the strength of our Balance Sheet. Combined
with the interim dividend of 5.13p and the special dividend of 15.87p, this
represents a total dividend of 32.24p.

 

"Looking ahead, macro-economic uncertainty persists. However, we have a highly
diversified and adaptable business model, a strong balance sheet, and our cost
base is under continuous review and can be adjusted rapidly to match market
conditions. We are also seeing the benefits from our investments in innovation
and technology. Customer Connect is supporting productivity and enhancing
customer experience, Page Insights is providing real time data to inform
business decisions for both Page and our customers, and we continue to work
with our partners to deploy AI and automation tools into our working
environment. We made improvements to customer engagement, with our client net
promoter score increasing to 55 in 2023 from 52 in 2022. We also continued to
develop our social impact programmes and as a business, we changed 133,575
lives in 2023. Given these fundamental strengths, we believe we will continue
to perform well in the current challenging markets, and we are confident in
our ability to implement our new strategy driving the long-term profitability
of the Group."

 

Enquiries:

 

 PageGroup plc                           +44 (0) 19 3226 4022
 Nicholas Kirk, Chief Executive Officer
 Kelvin Stagg, Chief Financial Officer

 FTI Consulting                          +44 (0) 20 3727 1340
 Richard Mountain / Susanne Yule

 

The Company will host a conference call and presentation for analysts and
investors at 8:30am today. The live presentation can be viewed by following
the link:

 

https://www.investis-live.com/pagegroup/65a909599608da1200b5aeca/sdgs
(https://protect-eu.mimecast.com/s/IDJECjqo2CnxwP38FWfkYv?domain=investis-live.com)

 

 Please use the following dial-in numbers to join the conference:
 United Kingdom (Local)  020 3936 2999
 All other locations     +44 20 3936 2999

Please quote the access code 90 08 06 to gain access to the call

The presentation and recording to accompany the call will be available on the
Company's website later today at:

 

https://www.page.com/presentations/year/2024
(https://www.page.com/presentations/year/2024)

 

 

 

MANAGEMENT REPORT

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

This Management Report has been prepared solely to provide additional
information to shareholders to assess the Group's strategies and the potential
for those strategies to succeed.

 

This Management Report contains certain forward-looking statements. These
statements are made by the Directors in good faith based on the information
available to them up to the time of their approval of this report and such
statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties,
including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward
looking information.

 

GROUP STRATEGY

Having delivered on our previous vision, namely £1bn of Gross Profit and
£200m of Operating Profit in 2022, it was important to set our new strategy
and vision for the Group. We took input from our customers, people and
investors, as well as the demographic and technology trends that are shaping
our industry. The new strategy will take the Group through to 2030 and has
three key strategic goals: Operating Profit of £400m; 1 million lives
changed; and a Net Promoter Score of over 60.

 

Our operating profit goal is more than double our previous record year in 2022
and is based on targeting gross profit of just under £2bn at a conversion
rate in excess of 20%. We will deliver this by building on our existing
strengths and leveraging our global platforms. We will focus on what we do
best at a city and country level, growing our business in the areas where we
see the greatest potential for growth.

 

The first pillar of growth is our core business, which we define as Michael
Page and Page Personnel that covers all disciplines except technology. Our
focus in the core business is to build on our previous investment strategy,
strengthening our market leading positions and, in addition, no longer
pursuing more marginal business lines in certain geographies.

 

Technology recruitment is a scale play for Page, enabling us to build high
volume, high value business. It is a market in which we already have a high
level of experience, as it's our second largest discipline. We will build on
our existing strengths in this area whilst targeting key strategic investment
opportunities.  We have collected valuable learnings through our IT
contracting business in Germany, where we are delivering at record levels, and
we will now look to take these learnings elsewhere in the Group, starting in
France and Japan. Our strategic goal is to build a £350m gross profit
business by 2030, with a 20% conversion rate.

 

We will build our capabilities in Page Executive, where our global offering
has been well received by clients who are keen to look beyond geographic
borders to identify the best leadership talent. Our objective is not to
compete directly with the global executive search firms, but to grow our
reputation in the market that sits just above the Michael Page brand, through
to the lower end of where the global executive search firms operate. Our goal
by 2030 is for Page Executive to be a business generating over £200m of gross
profit, with a conversion rate above the average for the Group.

 

Our Strategic Customer Solutions team is focused on creating business
partnerships, building out our capabilities and offering to our most
significant customers, to create long-term mutual value. Our Page Outsourcing
brand will play a significant role in this area to respond to evolving client
demand. With our global footprint, combined with our capabilities in delivery
and insights, we are best placed to develop an enhanced client solutions
business. Our goal by 2030 is to deliver a global strategic customers business
with gross profit of £500m, at a conversion rate of 20%.

 

Since 2020, we have been committed to the goal of changing one million lives
by 2030.  By the end of 2023, we had changed just over 500,000 lives. We are
driven to have a positive impact in the communities in which we operate. We
will work to become an industry role model for ESG and we will achieve this by
consciously focusing on the area of Social Impact by capitalising on our
people expertise.

 

Our third goal is focused on delivering a best-in-class customer experience by
achieving a client Net Promoter Score of 60+. As a cross industry benchmark,
this would see us exceeding what is classed as 'excellent'. This is a critical
measure of how we build deeper, repeat relationships with clients to ensure
our long-term success. In 2022 our score was 52 and this increased to 55 in
2023.

 

Organic, scalable growth

Our strategy is to grow organically, achieved by drawing upon the skill and
experience of proven PageGroup management, ensuring we have the best and most
qualified home-grown talent in each key role. Our team-based structure and
profit share business model is highly scalable. The small size of our
specialist teams means we can increase headcount rapidly to achieve growth
when market conditions are favourable.

 

Conversely, when market conditions tighten, these entrepreneurial,
profit-sharing teams reduce in size, largely through natural attrition.
Consequently, our cost base contracts in downturns. Our strategy for organic
growth has served the business well over the 47 years since its inception and
we believe it will continue to do so. We have grown from a small,
single-discipline recruitment company operating in one country to a large
multidiscipline, multinational business, operating in 37 countries.

 

We have an organic growth structure, investing in existing and new teams,
offices, disciplines and countries, to ensure we maintain a consistent team
and meritocratic culture as we grow. Normally, we find that we gain market
share during downturns, which positions our business for market-leading rates
of growth when the economy improves. Pursuing this approach means that we
carry spare capacity during downturns, which can have a negative effect on
profitability in the short term. A strong balance sheet is, therefore,
essential to support the business at these times.

Talent and skills development

We recognise that it is our people who are at the heart of everything we do,
particularly as an organically grown business, where ensuring we have a talent
pool with experience through economic cycles and across both geographies and
disciplines is critical. Investing in our people is, therefore, a vital
element of our strategy. We seek the highest calibre staff from a diverse
range of backgrounds and then do our very best to retain them through offering
a fulfilling career and an attractive working environment.

 

This includes a team-based structure, a profit share business model and
continuous training and career development, often internationally. Our strong
track record of international career moves and promotion from within means
that people who join us know that they could be our future senior managers and
Main Board Directors.

 

Diversity and inclusion are key to our culture and the success of our
business. It is not just an item on our to-do list, it's an inherent part of
our culture and our business. We are a people business - the people who work
here, the companies we do business with, the candidates whose lives we change
for the better on a daily basis, and the communities and individuals we help
as we give back to others. Understanding the values and cultural differences
of our employees helps them reach their potential as we build a stronger, more
successful business. We are a business which reflects society and the clients
and candidates whose lives we change.

 

Sustainability

 

We continue to strengthen our approach to sustainability and embed it across
our organisation. Our purpose is to change lives and that is why our target to
change one million lives by 2030 sits at the centre of our new corporate
Strategy. We change lives by placing candidates and working with charities and
other partners to break down the barriers to employment for those from
under-represented backgrounds. In 2023, we changed a further 133,575 lives
meaning we have changed over 500,000 lives since we set the target in 2020. We
also furthered our commitment to the environment by setting long and near-term
Net Zero science-based targets. These targets are with the Science-Based
Targets initiative for formal validation. Our Scope 1 and 2 emissions
decreased by a further 15% this year and we have put the processes and
initiatives in place to ensure we reduce emissions across our full value chain
over time, including a focus on reducing our business travel and supply chain
emissions. Our sustainability business has continued its strong growth, and we
are proud to place candidates into sustainability-related and green jobs
around the world. For further information on our sustainability efforts,
please refer to https://www.page.com/sustainability
(https://www.page.com/sustainability) .

 

Risks

 

The main factors that could affect the business and the financial results are
described in the "Principal Risks and Uncertainties" section in the PageGroup
plc 2023 Annual Report and Accounts, which will be available to shareholders
in April 2024.

 

GROUP RESULTS

 

 GROSS PROFIT              Reported                        CC
               % of Group  2023 (£m)   2022 (£m)   %       %
 EMEA          55%         549.5       538.5       +2.0%   +0.3%
 Americas      17%         173.3       193.4       -10.4%  -9.2%
 Asia Pacific  16%         159.6       195.3       -18.3%  -14.3%
 UK            12%         124.7       149.1       -16.4%  -16.4%
 Total         100%        1,007.1     1,076.3     -6.4%   -6.3%

 Permanent     73%         733.6       826.3       -11.2%  -10.9%
 Temporary     27%         273.5       250.0       +9.4%   +8.9%

 

At constant exchange rates, Group revenue increased 1.1% to £2,010.3m (2022:
£1,990.3m), but gross profit decreased 6.3% to £1,007.1m (2022: £1,076.3m)
for the year ended 31 December 2023. Gross profit per fee earner was flat in
constant currencies but decreased by 0.3% in reported rates to £159.0k (2022:
£159.4k).

 

The Group's revenue and gross profit mix between permanent and temporary
placements were 37:63 (2022: 42:58) and 73:27 (2022: 77:23) respectively. This
is reflective of the tougher trading conditions during the year, particularly
within permanent recruitment, whereas temporary was more resilient. Revenue
from temporary placements comprises the salaries of those placed, together
with the margin charged. This margin on temporary placements was broadly in
line with 2022 at 21.5% (2022: 21.6%). Overall, pricing remained strong, as we
continued to see candidate shortages and high levels of vacancies in the
majority of our markets.

 

Total Group headcount decreased by 1,161 in the year to 7,859. This comprised
a net decrease of 1,092 fee earners (15.7%) and 69 operational support staff
(3.3%). We reduced our headcount in all four quarters, with reductions in all
regions, in line with the tougher trading conditions seen throughout 2023.

 

In total, administrative expenses increased 0.9% to £888.3m (2022: £880.2m).
The Group's operating profit from trading activities totalled £118.8m (2022:
£196.1m).

 

OPERATING PROFIT AND CONVERSION RATES

The Group's organic growth model and profit-based team bonus ensures cost
control remains tight. Approximately three-quarters of costs were employee
related, including wages, bonuses, share-based long-term incentives, and
training & relocation costs. Depreciation and amortisation for the year
totalled £66.8m (2022: £60.6m).

 

The Group's conversion rate for the year decreased from 18.2% in 2022 to
11.8%. This was due to the more challenging trading conditions experienced
through 2023 in the majority of our markets, partially offset by the reduction
in fee earner headcount.

 

As part of this refined strategy and our increased focus on our conversion
rate target, we have already implemented a number of initiatives to reduce our
cost base. These initiatives mainly focused on: removing management layers;
some small office closures including our onshore presence in Sweden; and
re-sizing our operational support function to reflect the reduction in fee
earner headcount.

 

These initiatives have incurred a one-off restructuring cost in 2023 of
£10.6m, offset by the majority of the cost savings being realised in FY23.
The net negative impact this year was c. £2m. Going forward, we expect these
initiatives to deliver annualised savings of c. £20m per annum compared to
our FY23 cost base from FY24 onwards. However, this will be partially offset
by inflationary salary rises made in January, which will add c. £10m to our
FY24 cost base.

 

EMEA was the Group's most profitable region in 2023, with a conversion rate of
16.8%. This was reflective of the region experiencing more resilient trading
conditions through 2023. Conversion in Asia Pacific fell to 7.3% (2022: 18.0%)
due primarily to the continued tough conditions in Greater China, as well as
our strategic decision to hold on to our experienced headcount in this market.
The Americas' conversion rate was 10.2%, with tougher market conditions in the
US but Latin America being more resilient. While the UK trading business was
profitable despite the tougher trading conditions, the high proportion of
senior management and operational support based in the UK meant the region had
a negative conversion rate of 2.2%.

 

A net interest charge of £1.4m (2022: £1.7m) was primarily due to an IFRS 16
interest charge of £2.5m.

 

Earnings per share and dividends

In 2023, basic and diluted earnings per share decreased to 24.4p and 24.3p
respectively (2022: 43.7p basic and 43.5p diluted), as a result of the
decrease in profits due to the tougher trading conditions.

 

The Group's strategy is to operate a policy of financing the activities and
development of the Group from our retained earnings and to maintain a strong
balance sheet position. The first use of our cash is to satisfy our
operational and investment requirements and to hedge our liabilities under the
Group's share plans. We then review our liquidity over and above these
requirements to make returns to shareholders, firstly by way of an ordinary
dividend.

 

Our policy is to grow this ordinary dividend over the course of the economic
cycle, in line with our long-term growth rate. We believe this will enable us
to sustain the level of ordinary dividend payments during a downturn as well
as to increase it during more prosperous times.

 

A proportion of the cash generated in excess of these first two priorities
will be returned to shareholders through supplementary returns, using special
dividends or share buybacks.

 

Given the high levels of surplus cash, we paid an interim dividend of 5.13
pence per share, an increase of 4.5% over the 2022 interim dividend. In
addition, in line with our policy of returning surplus capital to
shareholders, we also paid a special dividend of 15.87 pence per share. Taking
both dividends together, this amounted to a cash return to shareholders of
£66.2m, paid out in October 2023.

 

The Board has proposed a final dividend of 11.24p (2022: 10.76p) per ordinary
share, up 4.5% on the 2022 final dividend. When taken together with the
interim dividend of 5.13p (2022: 4.91p) per ordinary share, this is an
increase in the total dividend for the year of 4.5%. The proposed final
dividend, which amounts to £35.4m, will be paid on 21 June 2024 to
shareholders on the register as at 17 May 2024, subject to shareholder
approval at the Annual General Meeting on 3 June 2024.

 

We will continue to monitor our cash position in 2024 and will make returns to
shareholders in line with the above policy.

 

 

Cash flow and balance sheet

Cash flow in the year was strong, with £212.0m (2022: £246.4m) generated
from operations. The closing cash balance was £90.1m at 31 December 2023
(2022: £131.5m). The decrease on 2022 is due primarily to the cash returned
to shareholders through the payment of dividends in the year, totalling
£100.1m.

 

On 9 December 2022, PageGroup entered into a five year £80m committed
multi-currency revolving credit facility agreement with HSBC and BBVA. In
addition, PageGroup maintains an uncommitted Confidential Invoice Facility
with HSBC whereby the Group has the option to discount receivables in order to
advance cash. The Invoice Facility is for up to £50m depending on debtor
levels. Neither of these facilities were drawn as at 31 December 2023. These
facilities are used on an ad hoc basis to fund any major Group GBP cash
outflows.

 

Income tax paid in the year was £59.0m (2022: £61.6m) and net capital
expenditure was £30.8m (2022: £29.6m).

 

Total dividends of £100.1m were paid in 2023 (2022: £133.2m). Cash receipts
from share option exercises in 2023 reflected the share price over that
period, with £1.9m in 2023, compared to £0.4m in 2022. In 2023, £17.5m
(2022: £14.8m) was also spent on the purchase of shares by the Employee
Benefit Trust to satisfy future committed obligations under our employee share
plans.

 

The most significant item in our balance sheet was trade receivables, which
amounted to £270.5m at 31 December 2023 (2022: £307.8m), comprising
permanent fees invoiced and salaries and fees invoiced in the temporary
placement business, but not yet paid. Day's sales in debtors decreased due to
temporary recruitment, which has a shorter collection period, being more
resilient in 2023 than permanent recruitment.

 

EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA (EMEA)

 

EMEA is the Group's largest region, contributing 55% of the Group's gross
profit in the year. With operations in 17 countries, PageGroup has a strong
presence in the majority of EMEA markets and is the clear leader in specialist
permanent recruitment in the two largest, France and Germany, and many of the
others. Across the region, permanent placements accounted for 67% and
temporary placements 33% of gross profit.

 

 EMEA                     £m           Growth rates
 (55% of Group in 2023)  2023   2022   Reported  CC
 Gross Profit            549.5  538.5  +2.0%     +0.3%
 Operating Profit        92.2   122.1  -24.5%    -25.7%
 Conversion Rate (%)     16.8%  22.7%

 

In constant currencies, revenue grew 2.5% to £1,117.2m (2022: £1,069.3m) and
gross profit grew 0.3% to £549.5m (2022: £538.5m).

 

We delivered resilient results in EMEA, despite trading conditions that became
tougher as the year progressed. France, the Group's largest market, was flat,
despite tougher trading conditions in Michael Page, down 2%, whereas Page
Personnel was more resilient, up 1%, due to the higher degree of temporary
recruitment. Germany, our second largest market, grew 4% for the year against
a tough comparator in 2022, with the standout performance in our
Technology-focused Interim business, up 15%. Elsewhere in the region, Benelux
and Southern Europe both declined 1%. The Middle East and Africa grew 12%.

 

The region delivered operating profit of £92.2m (2022: £122.1), with a
conversion rate of 16.8% (2022: 22.7%). This was the highest conversion rate
in the Group, despite the tougher macro-economic conditions as the year
progressed. Headcount across the region decreased by 271 (6.6%) during the
year, to 3,814 at the end of 2023 (2022: 4,085).

 

 

THE AMERICAS

The Americas accounted for 17% of the Group's gross profit in 2023, with North
America representing 55% of the region and Latin America, 45%. The US, where
we have 7 offices, has a well-developed recruitment industry, but in many
disciplines, especially technical, there is limited national competition of
any scale. PageGroup's breadth of professional specialisms and geographic
reach is uncommon and provides a real competitive advantage.

 

Latin America is a highly under-developed region, where PageGroup enjoys the
market leading position with over 800 employees in seven countries. There are
few international competitors and none with regional scale. Across the
Americas, permanent placements accounted for 84% of gross profit and temporary
placements 16%.

 

 

 Americas                 £m           Growth rates
 (17% of Group in 2023)  2023   2022   Reported  CC
 Gross Profit            173.3  193.4  -10.4%    -9.2%
 Operating Profit        17.7   17.9   -0.8%     -1.4%*
 Conversion Rate (%)     10.2%  9.2%

 

In constant currencies revenue increased 12.9% to £311.7m (2022: £282.9m)
while gross profit declined 9.2% to £173.3m (2022: £193.4m). This is
representative of current market conditions, where trading is much tougher
within permanent recruitment, whereas temporary has been more resilient.

 

In North America, gross profit decreased 20%, with tough market conditions
throughout the year. The US declined 20% due to tough trading conditions
impacting candidate and client confidence, particularly within Technology and
Financial Services. Over 90% of our gross profit in the US is permanent
recruitment, where conditions have been much tougher during 2023.

 

Latin America grew 8%, albeit this was partially due to the hyperinflationary
environment in Argentina. Excluding Argentina the region grew 3% for the year.
Brazil was up 2%, whereas Mexico was down 6% and the other four countries
increased 13%, collectively.

 

The Americas delivered operating profit of £17.7m (2022: £17.9m) due to the
resilience of our business in Latin America, offset by tougher trading
conditions in the US, where we have strategically held on to our headcount.
Across the region, headcount decreased by 361 (21.4%) in 2023 to 1,329 (2022:
1,690).

 

*Excluding the impact of hyperinflation in Argentina

 

ASIA PACIFIC

Asia Pacific represented 16% of the Group's gross profit in 2023, with 78% of
the region being Asia and 22% Australia. Other than in the financial centres
of Hong Kong, Singapore and Tokyo, the Asian market is generally highly
under-developed and offers attractive opportunities in both international and
domestic markets at good conversion rates.  With a highly experienced
management team, more than 1,300 staff and limited competition, the size of
the opportunity in Asia is significant. Across Asia Pacific, driven by
cultural attitudes towards white collar temporary recruitment, permanent
placements accounted for 85% and temporary placements only 15% of gross
profit, well below the Group average.

 

Australia is a mature, well-developed and highly competitive recruitment
market. PageGroup has a meaningful presence in permanent recruitment in the
majority of the professional disciplines and major cities in Australia.

 

 

 Asia Pacific             £m           Growth rates
 (16% of Group in 2023)  2023   2022   Reported  CC
 Gross Profit            159.6  195.3  -18.3%    -14.3%
 Operating Profit        11.6   35.2   -67.0%    -62.5%
 Conversion Rate (%)     7.3%   18.0%

 

In Asia Pacific, in constant currencies, revenue declined 6.1% to £284.8m
(2022: £318.4m) and gross profit declined 14.3% to £159.6m (2022: £195.3m).

 

We experienced tough market conditions in Asia Pacific during 2023,
particularly within Greater China, where gross profit declined 29% with
Mainland China down 31% and Hong Kong down 23%. Whilst COVID restrictions were
eased, the recovery was slower than anticipated. This also impacted trading in
South East Asia, which was down 16%, with Singapore down 18%. India delivered
the standout result and a record year, up 6% on 2022. Japan was down 2% on
2022. Conditions were also tough in Australia which was down 10% on 2022.

 

The region delivered operating profit of £11.6m (2022: £35.2m), with the
conversion rate decreasing to 7.3% (2022: 18.0%). This was a result of the
tougher trading conditions across the region and our decision to strategically
hold on to our headcount in China, partially offset by the reduction in
headcount elsewhere. Headcount across the region decreased 290 (15.7%) in the
year, ending the year at 1,552 (2022: 1,842).

 

UNITED KINGDOM

The UK represented 12% of the Group's gross profit in 2023, operating from 22
offices covering all major cities. It is a mature, highly competitive and
sophisticated market with the majority of vacant positions being outsourced to
recruitment firms. PageGroup has a market leading presence in permanent
recruitment across the UK and a growing presence in temporary recruitment. In
the UK, permanent placements accounted for 69% and temporary placements 31% of
gross profit.

 

The UK business operates under all four of our brands, with representation in
13 specialist disciplines via the Michael Page brand. There remain
opportunities to increase the size and breadth of our reach under the higher
salary-level Page Executive brand and by building on our existing strengths
across Michael Page and Page Personnel.

 

 

  UK                      £m
 (12% of Group in 2023)   2023   2022   Growth rate
 Gross Profit             124.7  149.1  -16.4%
 Operating (Loss)/Profit  (2.7)  20.9   <100%
 Conversion Rate (%)      -2.2%  14.0%

 

In the UK, revenue decreased 7.2% on 2022 to £296.7m (2022: £319.6m) and
gross profit decreased 16.4% from £149.1m in 2022 to £124.7m. Michael Page
declined 19% and Page Personnel 11%.

 

Operating result for the year decreased to a loss of -£2.7m (2022: profit of
£20.9m). While the UK trading business was profitable despite the tougher
trading conditions, the high proportion of senior management and operational
support based in the UK meant the region had a negative conversion rate of
2.2%. Headcount decreased 239 (17.0%) in the year to 1,164 at the end of
December 2023 (2022: 1,404).

 

 

OTHER FINANCIAL ITEMS

 

Taxation

 

The tax charge for the year was £40.4m (2022: £55.4m). This represented an
effective tax rate of 34.4% (2022: 28.5%). The rate is higher than the UK rate
for the calendar year of 23.5% (2022: 19%) principally due to the impact of
higher tax rates in overseas countries, changes to deferred tax recognition
and disallowable expenditure. There are some countries in which the tax rate
is lower than the UK, but the impact is small either because the countries are
not significant contributors to Group profit, or the tax rate difference is
not significant.

 

In 2023, the tax rate was impacted primarily by higher tax in overseas
countries (5.6%), derecognition of losses and other tax attributes of (2.3%),
prior year adjustments of (0.3%) and other permanent differences (2.4%),
principally employee related expenditure and entertainment expenses.

 

The tax charge for the year reflects the Group's tax strategy, which is
aligned to business goals.  It is PageGroup's policy to pay its fair share of
taxes in the countries in which it operates and deal with its tax affairs in a
straightforward, open and honest manner. The Group's tax strategy is set out
in detail on our website in the Investor section under "Responsibilities".

 

Share options and share repurchases

 

At the beginning of 2023 the Group had 9.8m share options outstanding, of
which 5.7m had vested, but had not been exercised. During the year, options
were granted over 2.6m shares under the Group's share option plans. Options
were exercised over 0.6m shares, generating £1.9m in cash, and options lapsed
over 0.4m shares. At the end of 2023, options remained outstanding over 11.4m
shares, of which 6.1m had vested, but had not been exercised. During 2023,
3.9m shares were purchased by the Group's Employee Benefit Trust, and no
shares were cancelled (2022: 2.9m shares were purchased and no shares were
cancelled).

 

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (KPIs)

 KPI                                                                      Definition, method of calculation and analysis
 Financial

 Gross profit growth                                                      How measured: Gross profit growth represents revenue less cost of sales
                                                                          expressed as the percentage change over the prior year. It consists
                                                                          principally of placement fees for permanent candidates and the margin earned
                                                                          on the placement of temporary candidates.

                                                                          Why it's important: This metric indicates the degree of income growth in the
                                                                          business. It can be impacted significantly by foreign exchange movements in
                                                                          our international markets. Consequently, we look at both reported and constant
                                                                          currency metrics.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: Gross profit decreased 6.3% in constant currencies
                                                                          and 6.4% in reported rates against 2022. This was due to the tough trading
                                                                          conditions in 2023, which impacted client and candidate confidence.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Organic growth

 Ratio of gross profit generated from permanent and temporary placements  How measured: Gross profit from each type of placement expressed as a
                                                                          percentage of total gross profit.

                                                                          Why it's important: This ratio reflects both the current stage of the
                                                                          economic cycle and our geographic spread, as a number of countries culturally
                                                                          have minimal white collar temporary roles. It gives a guide as to the
                                                                          operational gearing potential in the business, which is significantly greater
                                                                          for permanent recruitment.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: The ratio decreased from 2022 to 73:27 (2022:
                                                                          77:23). Market conditions were tougher within permanent recruitment, whereas
                                                                          temporary recruitment was more resilient to the uncertainty, as is normally
                                                                          the case in tougher economic conditions.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Diversification

 Basic earnings per share (EPS)                                           How measured: Profit for the year attributable to the Group's equity
                                                                          shareholders, divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during
                                                                          the year.

                                                                          Why it's important: This measures the underlying profitability of the Group
                                                                          and the progress made against the prior year.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: The Group saw a 44.2% decrease in Basic EPS to
                                                                          24.4p, due to the decline in operating profit from our record year in 2022.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Sustainable growth

 Cash                                                                     How measured: Cash and short-term deposits

                                                                          Why it's important: The level of cash reflects our cash generation and
                                                                          conversion capabilities and our success in managing our working capital. It
                                                                          determines our ability to reinvest in the business, to return cash to
                                                                          shareholders and to ensure we remain financially robust through cycles.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: Cash decreased to £90.1m (2022: £131.5m). The
                                                                          decline was as a result of the tougher trading conditions impacting results,
                                                                          as well as having paid out £100.1m in dividends during 2023.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Sustainable growth

 Strategic
 Fee earner headcount growth                                              How measured: Number of fee earners and directors involved in
                                                                          revenue-generating activities at the year-end, expressed as the percentage
                                                                          change compared to the prior year.

                                                                          Why it's important: Growth in fee earners is a guide to our confidence in the
                                                                          business and macro-economic outlook, as it reflects our expectations as to the
                                                                          level of future demand for our services above the existing capacity currently
                                                                          within the business.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: Net fee earner headcount decreased by 1,092, or
                                                                          15.7% in the year, resulting in 5,851 fee earners at the end of the year. As
                                                                          trading conditions became more challenging from the end of 2022 into 2023, we
                                                                          reduced our headcount accordingly, with reductions in all regions.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Sustainable growth

 Gross profit per fee earner                                              How measured: Gross profit divided by the average number of fee-generating
                                                                          staff, calculated on a rolling monthly average basis.

                                                                          Why it's important: This is our indicator of productivity, which is affected
                                                                          by levels of activity in the market, capacity within the business and the
                                                                          number of recently hired fee earners who are not yet at full productivity.
                                                                          Currency movements can also impact this figure.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: Productivity was flat in constant currencies on
                                                                          2022, but declined 0.3% in reported rates to £159.0k (2022: £159.4k). Whilst
                                                                          we experienced tough trading conditions in 2023, our action on fee earner
                                                                          headcount through the year meant productivity stayed flat on 2022 and at
                                                                          record levels for the Group.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Organic growth

 Conversion rate                                                          How measured: Operating profit (EBIT) expressed as a percentage of gross
                                                                          profit.

                                                                          Why it's important: This reflects the level of fee-earner productivity and
                                                                          the Group's effectiveness at controlling costs in the business, together with
                                                                          the degree of investment being made for future growth.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: The Group's conversion rate for the year decreased
                                                                          to 11.8% (2022: 18.2%). This was reflective of the tougher trading conditions
                                                                          during the year, partly offset by the reduction in fee earner headcount.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Sustainable growth

 People
 Employee engagement index                                                How measured: A key output of the employee surveys undertaken periodically
                                                                          within the business.

                                                                          Why it's important: A positive working environment and motivated team helps
                                                                          productivity and encourages retention of key talent within the business.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: We recorded an 85% positive score for employee
                                                                          engagement in the latest Employee Engagement Survey in 2023. This compares
                                                                          with 87% in the last equivalent survey performed in 2022, which was a record
                                                                          year in terms of financial performance. The 2023 survey was a combination of
                                                                          questions, including: how valued our people felt; how proud they were to work
                                                                          for PageGroup; and how they can see their work relates to PageGroup's purpose
                                                                          of changing lives.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Sustainable growth

 To become Net Zero across our full value chain by 2050                   How measured: Direct and Indirect GHG emissions calculated in line with the
                                                                          GHG Protocol.

                                                                          Why it's important: The CO2e impact of our operations and value chain is
                                                                          examined in absolute terms in the emissions estimates.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: Total GHG emissions (Scope 1, 2 and 3) decreased by
                                                                          -1% to 64,518 tCO2e. Operational emissions (Scope 1 and 2 emissions) reduced
                                                                          by -15% to 2,534 tCO2e due to the continued transition of our offices to
                                                                          renewable energy. Value chain emissions (Scope 3) decreased by -1% to 61,984
                                                                          tCO2e. A reduction in emissions from our supply chain and waste was offset by
                                                                          increased commuting and travel in our first full year without disruption from
                                                                          COVID-19.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Sustainable growth.

 Intensity values of GHG emissions                                        How measured: Intensity values for GHG emissions are based on property and
                                                                          vehicle emissions per 1,000 headcount. Headcount is viewed as being the most
                                                                          representative metric for PageGroup's activity levels and is unaffected by
                                                                          issues such as business mix or foreign exchange variations.

                                                                          Why it's important: Intensity values help to normalise the GHG metrics and
                                                                          place them in the context of the Group's changing business profile,
                                                                          particularly in terms of increases in headcount. It helps to identify where
                                                                          progress has been made on emissions reduction.

                                                                          How we performed in 2023: Tonnes of CO2e per employee increased by 10% to 7.9
                                                                          Tonnes of CO2e per employee. The percentage reduction in headcount was greater
                                                                          than the reduction in overall emissions. Therefore, intensity values have
                                                                          increased.

                                                                          Relevant strategic objective: Sustainable growth.

 

The source of data and calculation methods year-on-year are on a consistent
basis, including changes resulting from the use of 2023 DEFRA conversion
factors. The movements in KPIs are in line with expectations.

 

 

 

 Nicholas Kirk            Kelvin Stagg
 Chief Executive Officer  Chief Financial Officer
 6 March 2024             6 March 2024

 

 

 

Consolidated Income Statement

For the year ended 31 December 2023

 

                                                                                                                                    2023                 2022
                                                                                                                 Note               £'000                £'000

 Revenue                                                                                                         3                  2,010,303            1,990,287
 Cost of sales                                                                                                                      (1,003,171)          (913,993)
 Gross profit                                                                                                    3                  1,007,132            1,076,294
 Administrative expenses                                                                                                            (888,317)            (880,215)
 Operating profit                                                                                                3                  118,815              196,079
 Financial income                                                                                                4                  2,236                1,104
 Financial expenses                                                                                              4                  (3,615)              (2,817)
 Profit before tax                                                                                               3                  117,436              194,366
 Income tax expense                                                                                              5                  (40,368)             (55,354)
 Profit for the year                                                                                                                77,068               139,012

 Attributable to:
 Owners of the parent                                                                                                               77,068               139,012

 Earnings per share
 Basic earnings per share (pence)                                                                                8                  24.4                 43.7
 Diluted earnings per share (pence)                                                                              8                  24.3                 43.5

 The above results all relate to continuing operations

 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
 For the year ended 31 December 2023
                                                                                                                                    2023                 2022
                                                                                                                                    £'000                £'000

 Profit for the year                                                                                                                77,068               139,012

 Other comprehensive income for the year
 Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit and loss:

 Currency translation differences                                                                                                   (12,353)             15,441
 Actuarial loss on retirement benefits                                                                                              (1,735)              -
 Deferred tax from actuarial loss on retirement benefits                                                                            435                  -

 Total comprehensive income for the year                                                                                            63,415               154,453

 Attributable to:
 Owners of the parent                                                                                                               63,415               154,453

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

As at 31 December 2023

                                                                  2023               2022
                                                        Note      £'000              £'000
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                          9         47,452             36,123
 Right-of-use assets                                              98,386             100,996
 Intangible assets - Goodwill and other intangible                1,859              1,955
 Computer software                                                30,239             38,045
 Deferred tax assets                                              19,856             18,641
 Other receivables                                      10        13,017             13,224
                                                                  210,809            208,984
 Current assets
 Trade and other receivables                            10        380,243             437,247
 Current tax receivable                                            23,384             17,233
 Cash and cash equivalents                              12         90,138             131,480
                                                                   493,765            585,960

 Total assets                                           3         704,574            794,944

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                               11        (259,856)          (289,108)
 Provisions                                                       (4,298)            (2,772)
 Lease liabilities                                                (31,746)           (31,268)
 Current tax payable                                              (5,958)            (18,050)
                                                                  (301,858)          (341,198)

 Net current assets                                               191,907            244,762

 Non-current liabilities
 Other payables                                         11        (10,156)           (14,951)
 Lease liabilities                                                (79,187)           (78,564)
 Deferred tax liabilities                                         (2,342)            (1,345)
 Provisions                                                       (4,543)            (6,683)
                                                                  (96,228)           (101,543)

 Total liabilities                                      3         (398,086)          (442,741)

 Net assets                                                       306,488            352,203

 Capital and reserves
 Called-up share capital                                          3,286              3,286
 Share premium                                                    99,564             99,564
 Capital redemption reserve                                       932                932
 Reserve for shares held in the employee benefit trust            (66,813)           (56,626)
 Currency translation reserve                                     19,985             32,338
 Retained earnings                                                249,534            272,709
 Total equity                                                     306,488            352,203

 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 December 2023

 

 

                                                                                                                                              Reserve

                                                                                                                                              for shares

                                                                                                                                              held in the

                                                                                                                                              employee

                                                                                                                                              benefit trust

                                                                                            Called-up                    Capital                                  Currency

                                                                                            share                        redemption                               translation

                                                                                            capital                      reserve                                  reserve
                                                                                                           Share                                                                Retained                  Total

                                                                                                           premium                                                              earnings                  equity

                                                                                            £'000          £'000         £'000                £'000               £'000                    £'000          £'000

 Balance at 1 January 2022                                                                  3,286          99,564        932                  (47,338)            16,897                   266,764        340,105
 Currency translation differences                                                           -              -             -                    -                   15,441                   -              15,441
 Net income recognised directly in equity                                                   -              -             -                    -                   15,441                   -              15,441
 Profit for the year ended 31 December 2022                                                 -              -             -                    -                   -                        139,012        139,012
 Total comprehensive income for the year                                                    -              -             -                    -                   15,441                   139,012        154,453
 Purchase of shares held in employee benefit trust                                          -              -             -                    (14,838)            -                        -              (14,838)
 Exercise of share plans                                                                    -              -             -                    -                   -                        447            447
 Reserve transfer when shares held in the employee benefit trust vest                       -              -             -                    5,550               -                        (5,550)        -
 Credit in respect of share schemes                                                         -              -             -                    -                   -                        5,989          5,989
 Debit in respect of tax on share schemes                                                   -              -             -                    -                   -                        (706)          (706)
 Dividends                                                                                  -              -             -                    -                   -                        (133,247)      (133,247)
                                                                                            -              -             -                    9,288               -                        (133,067)      (142,355)
 Balance at 31 December 2022 and 1 January 2023                                             3,286          99,564        932                  (56,626)            32,338                   272,709        352,203

 Currency translation differences                                                           -              -             -                    -                   (12,353)                 -              (12,353)
 Actuarial loss on retirement benefits net of tax                                           -              -             -                    -                   -                        (1,300)        (1,300)
 Net expense recognised directly in equity                                                  -              -             -                    -                   (12,353)                 (1,300)        (13,653)
 Profit for the year ended 31 December 2023                                                 -              -             -                    -                   -                        77,068         77,068
 Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the year                                          -              -             -                    -                   (12,353)                 75,768         63,415
 Purchase of shares held in employee benefit trust                                          -              -             -                    (17,529)            -                        -              (17,529)
 Exercise of share plans                                                                    -              -             -                    -                   -                        1,946          1,946
 Reserve transfer when shares held in the employee benefit trust vest                       -              -             -                    7,342               -                        (7,342)        -
 Credit in respect of share schemes                                                         -              -             -                    -                   -                        5,501          5,501
 Credit in respect of tax on share schemes                                                  -              -             -                    -                   -                        1,016          1,016
 Dividends                                                                                  -              -             -                    -                   -                        (100,064)      (100,064)
                                                                                            -              -             -                    (10,187)            -                        (98,943)       (109,130)
 Balance at 31 December 2023                                                                3,286          99,564        932                  (66,813)            19,985                   249,534        306,488

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 December 2023

 

                                                                                                  2023           2022
                                                                                        Note      £'000          £'000

 Profit before tax                                                                                117,436        194,366
 Depreciation and amortisation charges                                                            66,781         60,592
 Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment, and computer software                             819            4,398
 Share scheme charges                                                                             5,501          5,989
 Net finance costs                                                                                1,379          1,713
 Operating cash flow before changes in working capital                                            191,916        267,058
 Decrease/(Increase) in receivables                                                               46,057         (61,509)
 (Decrease)/Increase in payables                                                                  (26,002)       40,821
 Cash generated from operations                                                                   211,971        246,370
 Income tax paid                                                                                  (58,963)       (61,598)
 Net cash from operating activities                                                               153,008        184,772

 Cash flows from investing activities
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment                                                       (27,348)       (21,982)
 Purchases of intangible assets                                                                   (4,033)        (9,693)
 Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment, and computer software                   587            2,080
 Interest received                                                                                2,236          1,104
 Net cash used in investing activities                                                            (28,558)       (28,491)

 Cash flows from financing activities
 Dividends paid                                                                                   (100,064)      (133,247)
 Interest paid                                                                                    (1,070)        (1,213)
 Lease liability principal repayment                                                              (40,045)       (35,896)
 Issue of own shares for the exercise of options                                                  1,946          447
 Purchase of shares into the employee benefit trust                                               (17,529)       (14,838)
 Net cash used in financing activities                                                            (156,762)      (184,747)

 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                                        (32,312)       (28,466)
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year                                           131,480        153,983
 Exchange (loss)/gain on cash and cash equivalents                                                (9,030)        5,963
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year                                       12        90,138         131,480

 

 

Notes to the consolidated preliminary results

For the year ended 31 December 2023

 

 

1.         Corporate information

 

PageGroup plc (the "Company") is a limited liability company incorporated in
Great Britain and domiciled within the United Kingdom whose shares are
publicly traded.  The consolidated preliminary results of the Company as at
and for the year ended 31 December 2023 comprise the Company and its
subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group").

 

The consolidated preliminary results of the Group for the year ended 31
December 2023 were approved by the Directors on 6 March 2024. The Annual
General Meeting of PageGroup plc will be held at the registered office, 200
Dashwood Lang Road, Addlestone, Surrey, KT15 2NX on 3 June 2024 at 9.30am.

 

 

2.         Accounting policies

 

Basis of preparation

 

Whilst the information included in this preliminary announcement has been
prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of
International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of
Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and UK-adopted International Accounting
Standards (IFRSs), this announcement does not itself contain sufficient
information to comply with IFRSs.

 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the
Group as at 31 December 2023 and are presented in UK Sterling and all values
are rounded to the nearest thousand (UK £'000), except when otherwise
indicated.

 

Going concern

 

The Board has undertaken a review of the Group's forecasts and associated
risks and sensitivities, in the period from the date of approval of the
financial statements to March 2025 (review period).

 

The Board considered a variety of downsides that the Group might experience,
such as a global downturn, a cyber-attack resulting in significant
reputational damage and loss of clients and candidates, and the Group's
business model becoming ineffective due to new innovations such as recruitment
via social media. All modelled scenarios would be expected to impact gross
profit and headcount, impacting conversion.

 

The Group had £90.1m of cash as at 31 December 2023, with no debt except for
IFRS 16 lease liabilities of £110.9m. Debt facilities relevant to the review
period comprise a committed £80m RCF maturing December 2027, an uncommitted
UK trade debtor discounting facility (up to £50m depending on debtor levels)
and an uncommitted £20m UK bank overdraft facility. Under these latest
forecasts, the Group is able to operate without the need to draw on its
available facilities. The forecast cash flows indicate that the Group will
comply with all relevant banking covenants during the review period.

 

Despite the macroeconomic and political uncertainty that currently exists, and
its inherent risk and impact on the business, based on the analysis performed
there are no plausible downside scenarios that the Board believes would cause
a liquidity issue.

 

Given the Group's resilient performance in 2023, the level of cash in the
business and the Group's borrowing facilities, the geographical and discipline
diversification, limited customer concentration risk, as well as the ability
to manage the cost base, the Board has concluded that the Group has adequate
resources to continue in operation, meet its liabilities as they fall due,
retain sufficient available cash and not breach the covenants under the RCF
for the foreseeable future, being a period of at least 12 months from the date
of the approval of the financial statements. The Board therefore considers it
appropriate for the Group to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its
financial statements.

 

Nature of financial information

 

The financial information contained within this preliminary announcement for
the 12 months to 31 December 2023 and 12 months to 31 December 2022 do not
comprise statutory financial statements for the purpose of the Companies Act
2006, but are derived from those statements. The statutory accounts for
PageGroup plc for the 12 months to 31 December 2022 have been filed with the
Registrar of Companies and those for the 12 months to 31 December 2023 will be
filed following the Company's Annual General Meeting.

 

The auditors' reports on the accounts for both the 12 months to 31 December
2023 and 12 months to 31 December 2022 were unqualified and did not include a
statement under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

The Annual Report and Accounts will be available for Shareholders in April
2024.

 

New accounting standards, interpretations and amendments adopted by the Group

 

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed
consolidated preliminary results are consistent with those followed in the
preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the
year ended 31 December 2023.

 

The Group has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that
has been issued but is not yet effective, that has had a material impact on
the financial statements.

 

 

3.         Segment reporting

 

All revenues disclosed are derived from external
customers.

 

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's
accounting policies. Segment operating profit represents the profit earned by
each segment including allocation of central administration costs. This is the
measure reported to the Group's Board, the chief operating decision maker, for
the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

 

(a)        Revenue, gross profit and operating profit by reportable
segment

 

                           Revenue                           Gross Profit
                           2023               2022           2023                   2022
                           £'000              £'000          £'000                  £'000

 EMEA                      1,117,150          1,069,346      549,511                538,488

 Asia Pacific              284,821            318,359        159,636                195,276

 Americas                  311,653            282,942        173,312                193,397

 United Kingdom            296,679            319,640        124,673                149,133
                           2,010,303          1,990,287      1,007,132              1,076,294

 

 

                                             Operating Profit
                                             2023                   2022
                                             £'000                  £'000

 EMEA                                        92,176                 122,079

 Asia Pacific                                11,613                 35,244

 Americas                                    17,749                 17,885

 United Kingdom                              (2,723)                20,871
 Operating profit                            118,815                196,079
 Financial expense                           (1,379)                (1,713)
 Profit before tax                           117,436                194,366

 

The above analysis by destination is not materially different to analysis by
origin.

 

The analysis below is of the carrying amount of reportable segment assets,
liabilities and non-current assets. Segment assets and liabilities include
items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be
allocated on a reasonable basis. The individual reportable segments exclude
current income tax assets and liabilities. Non-current assets include
property, plant and equipment, computer software, goodwill and other
intangible assets.

 

 

(b)       Segment assets, liabilities and non-current assets by
reportable segment

 

                                        Total Assets                      Total Liabilities
                                        2023                 2022         2023                   2022
                                        £'000                £'000        £'000                  £'000

 EMEA                                   322,635              338,251      250,651                248,585

 Asia Pacific                           99,919               128,299      58,548                 69,995

 Americas                               98,697               116,647      50,333                 60,635

 United Kingdom                         159,939              194,514      32,596                 45,476
 Segment assets/liabilities             681,190              777,711      392,128                424,691
 Income tax                             23,384               17,233       5,958                  18,050
                                        704,574              794,944      398,086                442,741

 

                           Property, Plant & Equipment                 Intangible Assets
                           2023                          2022          2023                  2022
                           £'000                         £'000         £'000                 £'000

 EMEA                      16,101                        14,072        2,044                 2,296

 Asia Pacific              5,269                         6,194         37                    110

 Americas                  5,947                         7,378         3                     5

 United Kingdom            20,135                        8,479         30,014                37,589
                           47,452                        36,123        32,098                40,000

 

                           Right-of-use assets                Lease liabilities
                           2023                  2022         2023                   2022
                           £'000                 £'000        £'000                  £'000

 EMEA                      70,907                61,760       76,867                 65,136

 Asia Pacific              12,486                17,415       16,854                 20,042

 Americas                  7,989                 11,950       10,257                 14,434

 United Kingdom            7,004                 9,871        6,955                  10,220
                           98,386                100,996      110,933                109,832

 

 

The below analyses in notes (c) and (d) relates to the requirement of IFRS 15
to disclose disaggregated revenue by streams and region.

 

(c)        Revenue and gross profit generated from permanent and
temporary placements

 

                       Revenue                           Gross Profit
                       2023               2022           2023                   2022
                       £'000              £'000          £'000                  £'000

 Permanent             738,563            832,014        733,657                826,321

 Temporary             1,271,740          1,158,273      273,475                249,973
                       2,010,303          1,990,287      1,007,132              1,076,294

 

(d)       Revenue generated from permanent and temporary placements by
reportable segment

 

                           Permanent                       Temporary
                           2023               2022         2023                 2022
                           £'000              £'000        £'000                £'000

 EMEA                      369,582            380,002      747,568              689,344

 Asia Pacific              135,462            170,029      149,359              148,330

 Americas                  146,916            170,970      164,737              111,972

 United Kingdom            86,603             111,013      210,076              208,627
                           738,563            832,014      1,271,740            1,158,273

 

The below analysis in note (e) revenue and gross profit by discipline (being
the professions of candidates placed) has been included as additional
disclosure over and above the requirements of IFRS 8 "Operating Segments".

 

(e)        Revenue and gross profit by discipline

 

                                                                                      Revenue                           Gross Profit
                                                                                      2023               2022           2023                   2022
                                                                                      £'000              £'000          £'000                  £'000

 Accounting and Financial Services                                                    720,927            720,783        332,282                343,659

 Technology                                                                           360,392            328,286        138,069                149,634

 Legal, HR, Secretarial and Other                                                     315,811            339,257        163,308                185,138

 Engineering, Property & Construction, Procurement & Supply Chain                     427,850            400,959        242,897                251,686

 Marketing, Sales and Retail                                                          185,323            201,002        130,576                146,177
                                                                                      2,010,303          1,990,287      1,007,132              1,076,294

 

 

4.         Financial income / (expenses)

 

                                            2023         2022
                                            £'000        £'000
 Financial income
 Interest receivable                        2,236        1,104

 Financial expenses
 Interest payable                           (1,072)      (1,213)
 Interest on lease liabilities              (2,543)      (1,604)
                                            (3,615)      (2,817)

 

 

5.         Taxation

 

The tax charge for the year was £40.4m (2022: £55.4m). This represented an
effective tax rate of 34.4% (2022: 28.5%). The rate is higher than the
effective UK rate for the calendar year of 23.5% (2022: 19%) principally due
to the impact of higher tax rates in overseas countries and to a lesser
extent, disallowable expenditure. There are some countries in which the tax
rate is lower than the UK, but the impact is small either because the
countries are not significant contributors to Group profit, or the tax rate
difference is not significant.  This is slightly lower than the prior year
mainly due to the profit mix in the year and a small reduction in tax
provisions.

 

In 2023, the tax rate was impacted primarily by higher tax in overseas
countries (5.6%), derecognition of losses and other tax attributes of (2.3%),
prior year adjustments of (0.3%), and other permanent differences (2.4%),
principally employee related expenditure and entertainment expenses.

 

The tax charge for the year reflects the Group's tax strategy, which is
aligned to business goals.  It is PageGroup's policy to pay its fair share of
taxes in the countries in which it operates and deal with its tax affairs in a
straightforward, open and honest manner. The Group's tax strategy is set out
in detail on our website in the Investor section under "Responsibilities".

 

 

6.         Dividends

 

                                                                                           2023         2022
                                                                                           £'000        £'000
 Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the year:
 Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2022 of 10.76p per ordinary                 33,889       32,740
 share (2021: 10.30p)
 Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2023 of 5.13p per ordinary                16,166       15,607
 share (2022: 4.91p)
 Special dividend for the year ended 31 December 2023 of 15.87p per ordinary               50,009       84,900
 share (2022: 26.71p)
                                                                                           100,064      133,247

 Amounts proposed as distributions to equity holders in the year:

 Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2023 of 11.24p per                 35,449       34,207
 ordinary share (2022: 10.76p)

 

The proposed final dividend had not been approved by the Board at 31 December
and therefore has not been included as a liability.

 

The proposed final dividend of 11.24p (2022: 10.76p) per ordinary share will
be paid on 21 June 2024 to shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 17 May 2024.

 

 

7.         Share-based payments

 

In accordance with IFRS 2 "Share-based Payment", a charge of £5.5m has been
recognised for share options and other share-based payment arrangements
(excluding social charges) (31 December 2022: £6.0m).

 

8.         Earnings per ordinary share

 

 The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the
 following data:

 Earnings                                                                       2023                                          2022

 Earnings for basic and diluted earnings per share (£'000)                      77,068                                        139,012

 Number of shares
 Weighted average number of shares used for basic earnings per share ('000)     315,784                                       318,166
 Dilution effect of share plans ('000)                                          1,311                                         1,204
 Diluted weighted average number of shares used for diluted earnings per share  317,095                                       319,370
 ('000)

 Basic earnings per share (pence)                                               24.4                                          43.7
 Diluted earnings per share (pence)                                             24.3                                          43.5

 

The above results all relate to continuing operations.

 

 

9.         Property, plant and equipment

 

Acquisitions and Disposals

 

During the year ended 31 December 2023 the Group acquired property, plant and
equipment with a cost of £27.3m (2022: £22.0m).

 

 

10.       Trade and other receivables

 

                                            2023            2022
                                            £'000           £'000
 Current
 Trade receivables                          281,652         320,794
 Less allowance for expected credit losses  (11,144)        (12,960)
 Net trade receivables                      270,508         307,834
 Other receivables                          10,187          21,535
 Accrued income                             83,426          88,951
 Prepayments                                16,122          18,927
                                            380,243         437,247
 Non-current
 Other Receivables                          13,017          13,224

 

 

11.       Trade and other payables

 

                                2023           2022
                                £'000          £'000
 Current
 Trade payables                 8,383          11,101
 Other tax and social security  61,557         61,079
 Other payables                 33,595         36,629
 Accruals                       156,321        180,299
                                259,856        289,108
 Non-current
 Other tax and social security  1,045          422
 Accruals                       9,111          14,529
                                10,156         14,951

 

 

12.       Cash and cash equivalents

 

                                                                           2023            2022
                                                                           £'000           £'000

  Cash at bank and in hand                                                 90,138          131,480
  Short-term deposits                                                      -               -
  Cash and cash equivalents                                                90,138          131,480
  Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows                 90,138          131,480

 

The Group operates multi-currency cash concentration and notional cash pools,
and an interest enhancement facility. The Eurozone subsidiaries and the
UK-based Group Treasury subsidiary participate in the cash concentration
arrangement, the Group Treasury subsidiary retains the notional cash pool and
the Asia Pacific subsidiaries operate the interest enhancement facility. The
structures facilitate interest compensation of cash whilst supporting working
capital requirements.

PageGroup maintains a Confidential Invoice Facility with HSBC whereby the
Group has the option to discount facilities in order to advance cash on its
receivables. The facility is used only ad hoc in case the Group needs to fund
any major GBP cash outflow.

 

13.       Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of PageGroup plc will be held at 200 Dashwood Lang
Road, Addlestone, Surrey, KT15 2NX on 3 June 2024 at 9.30am.

 

14.       Publication of Annual Report and Accounts

This preliminary statement is not being posted to shareholders. The Annual
Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders in due course and will be
delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the Annual General Meeting
of the Company.

Copies of the Annual Report and Accounts can be downloaded from the Company's
website:

https://www.page.com/presentations/year/2024
(https://www.page.com/presentations/year/2024%0d)

 

 

Responsibility statement of the Directors on the annual
report

 

The responsibility statement below has been prepared in connection with the
Company's full annual report for the year ending 31 December 2023. Certain
parts of the annual report are not included within this announcement.

 

We confirm that, to the best of our knowledge:-

 

a) that the consolidated financial statements, prepared in accordance with
UK-adopted international accounting standards, give a true and fair view of
the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Parent Company
and undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole; and

 

b) the management report, which is incorporated into the Directors' Report,
includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and
the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation
taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties they face.

 

On behalf of the Board

 

 

 N Kirk                   K Stagg
 Chief Executive Officer  Chief Financial Officer

 6 March 2024             6 March 2024

 

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