Prior to publication, the information contained within this announcement was
deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the
Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014 ("MAR"). With the publication of
this announcement, this information is now considered to be in the public
domain.
Panther Securities P.L.C.
(“the Company” or “the Group”)
Final results for the year ended 31 December 2019
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
I am pleased to present our accounts for the year ended 31 December 2019 even
though they show a loss of £4,093,000 after allowing for a tax credit of
£870,000. This loss is mainly due to a directors’ revaluation of our
entire portfolio amounting to an £8,832,000 decrease in value.
Our rental receivable during the year ended 31 December 2019 amounted to
£14,226,000 compared to the previous year of £13,607,000 despite having sold
over £40,000,000 of property during the previous year. The income lost from
these sold properties has more than been replaced by purchases probably
costing less than half the capital received from the earlier sales.
Disposals
Victoria Street, Wolverhampton
This freehold corner site which had been cleared after receiving planning
permissions for two alternative developments was sold for £710,000 against a
previous book value of £150,000.
Skinnergate, Darlington
A large, vacant freehold shop in Skinnergate, Darlington, with a book value of
£400,000, was sold to the local council for £355,000 after being vacated by
Argos PLC following their takeover and reorganisation by Sainsbury’s. This
property was on the point of being let to a well-known multiple who withdrew a
few days before signing the lease. This was due to House of Fraser and Marks
& Spencer both announcing they were closing their stores in the town only the
previous week. Large stores are, of course, vital to town centres as they
draw in shoppers thus helping all town centre traders, large and small. I am
not sure central government even now understand this point.
High Street, Kings Lynn
Whilst not really a disposal, this single unit, let to a charity shop,
experienced a fire that completely destroyed the unit. We received insurance
proceeds of which £145,000 has been treated as value over its book value,
after we have provided about a third of the receipts to cover demolition and
site clearance (and left a small amount within Investment Properties to
account for the land value).
Acquisitions
New Century and Jackson House, Gateshead
In July 2019 we completed on the freehold purchase of New Century and Jackson
House in Gateshead for £4.65m. This is a large block containing a mix of
retail, offices and leisure with a net internal area of 91,663 sq. ft. located
in the centre of Gateshead directly opposite the metro station and
approximately a mile from Newcastle City Centre. The block is anchored by
Pure Gym on a long lease, with J D Wetherspoon, Argos and Peacocks being some
of the other well-known tenants. At the date of acquisition, the block was
producing an income of £790,000 per annum showing a return of 17.0% prior to
costs. There are various asset management opportunities to improve the
income by letting some vacant space.
De Clare Business Park, Pontygwindy Road, Caerphilly
On 4 September 2019 we completed the freehold acquisition of De Clare Business
Park, Caerphilly, South Wales for £2.7m. This business park is made up of
four independent modern office buildings with the majority of the offices let
to the government and local council. In total there is circa 48,241 sq. ft. of
office space with parking for 163 vehicles. With a current rent roll of
£376,000 per annum, this represents a return of 13.9% and adds non-retail
diversification to our portfolio. There is some vacant space available and
we may be able to increase the rents,
enhancing the scheme’s value under our own management. During the
acquisition process we were able to agree terms for a letting of one of the
vacant suites at a higher rent per square foot than had previously been
expected.
Beales
In last year’s accounts I mentioned my private company had, in October 2018,
disposed of its interest in Beales’s trading operations to its management
who were able to arrange additional finance from a private equity company with
extensive retail connections and experience.
I took this decision as I felt Beales had a much better chance of survival as
the management buyout was supported by a fund with deeper pockets and wider
retail connections than my own. However, central government actions, and
inactions, and shrinking markets overwhelmed department store groups’
ability to produce a profit thus many CVAs, administrations and store closures
in the retail sector have been occurring.
Beales was placed in administration on 20 January 2020. We received a number
of questions from concerned shareholders and stakeholders regarding the effect
on the Panther Group. On 27 January 2020 we announced that in a worst case
scenario if trading ceased in all thirteen of their stores owned by the
Panther Group there should not be a material effect on our current year’s
revenue or long term effect on the freehold values of the properties they
occupied.
Recently it was announced that practically all their stores would close due to
the severe deterioration in the trading climate caused by the COVID-19
pandemic.
The Panther Group owns Beales stores in Peterborough, Mansfield, Great
Yarmouth, two in Lowestoft, Skegness, St Neots, Spalding, Wisbech, Beccles,
Diss, Keighley, Bishop Auckland and Perth. These properties are all freehold
in town centre positions, mostly large in size, in different degrees of
primeness of position and desirability.
The total gross floor area of these buildings is about 750,000 sq. ft. and the
rental income lost from Beales’ tenancies was about £887,000 per annum.
However, we should receive directly in a full year, rents or profits from
three car parks of circa £200,000 per annum plus the ability to create three
further small car parks maybe worth between £50-£60,000 per annum.
A number of the stores have exciting redevelopment possibilities which we are
currently exploring. Many are eminently splittable to smaller units thus
opening up the possibility of a much wider range of users.
Many people would consider this a disaster and in many respects it is. When
a large enterprise that has been trading for over 130 years fails, especially
if within a town’s central shopping area or heart, it has several
implications. It is bad for the town, upsetting for the multi-generational
families of customers, financially disrupting and dispiriting for many
hundreds of long term, loyal and knowledgeable employees and also seriously
financially inconveniences thousands of reliable suppliers and concession
occupiers.
I am very saddened by these circumstances, more so in the knowledge that
another of the most vital of the high street’s failing retail groups could
have been saved if central government had been less rapacious in their
financial demands and burdens on a struggling sector.
However, I see this group of properties coming back into our fold as an
opportunity for our team, using their experience and asset management skills,
to formulate and promote new and more relevant uses for these properties. We
believe this will in due course produce a much greater income and capital
value for our group.
I have mentioned at length the Beales situation as the publicity is
substantial but shareholders should be aware it represents only about 6% of
our income and less than 10% of our group’s assets and I believe have
prospects of substantial appreciation when business activity recovers from its
present problems.
Because it will involve considerable extra work and attention by our team this
coming year, I have put their photos, roles and length of service with us in
the accounts so that shareholders can see that our Group is a skilled team.
Developments
High Street, Broadstairs
We have commenced the development of a mini market (a pre-let has been agreed
to a national convenience operator) which will have twelve flats on three
floors above. We anticipate we will let the flat units and retain the
completed development as an investment. This development is expected to be
completed towards the end of this year.
Newgate Street, Bishop Auckland
Planning permission has been obtained for partial demolition and conversion of
this former listed Beales store as three ground floor commercial units with
flexible A1/A3 use and either a 62 bedroom hotel or 27 apartments above. It
is currently being marketed to see if there is possible interest from a hotel
operator.
Barry Parade, London, SE22
This property has committee approval for redevelopment as a 5,400 sq ft
retail/commercial space which could probably be pre-let before a development
commences and also thirteen residential apartments in the upper part, four of
these units must be affordable. This approval is still subject to agreeing
the Section 106 requirements which are quite extensive, expensive and still
under negotiation.
This planning application is shown as being submitted in July 2018. This is
not quite the case. In December 2013 we asked our architects to discuss with
planners whether a redevelopment of this site would be favourably
considered. They were told the council would be pleased to see this site
redeveloped because it was currently both unattractive and inappropriate for
the area. We asked our architects to produce a brief outline of an
attractive scheme that would create best value for the site and submit it for
a pre-application response. It took five months to receive the
pre-application written response after about a three month delay for the
initial meeting entirely caused by the council.
We eventually submitted our planning application at the beginning of July 2015
after numerous reports and changes required by the council, mainly reducing
the height and size of the scheme also reducing down to nine large, luxury
units, the limit before you had to provide social housing on site.
On 29 September 2015 the planners asked us to withdraw our application as they
disliked the large luxury flats and there were many objections to the
potential tenant being a Co-op minimarket. We understood a Waitrose probably
would have had less objections!
The scheme was redrafted taking account of most of the planners’ suggestions
and also providing the additional supporting reports required. The new
application was submitted in August 2016. The council then refused to accept
the application mentioning new requirements coming into force in 2017.
A further pre app was necessary at which point the council raised further
revisions and requested additional plans, reports and surveys. The new
application was eventually submitted in July 2018.
Committee approval was given subject to agreeing the Section 106 payments etc
at a committee meeting held on 29 January 2020. It will take about 18 months
to two years to develop ready for occupation. We will probably retain the
freehold and the commercial element as an investment and sell the residential
units on long leases when the development is completed. The history of this
property is particularly interesting to me as an original investment held
since my father purchased the freehold for £7,000 in 1950 and I have been
dealing with it since 1966, thus I felt it warrants a supplementary rambling
to itself.
Financial Derivative
The liability on our interest rate swaps has risen slightly due to the
market’s perception of future interest rates falling. However, on 1
December 2021 our interest payable will, assuming our margin does not change
on renewal, reduce by about £625,000 per annum as one of the older swaps
ceases.
Finance
As at 31 December 2019, the Group were utilising £60 million of our £74
million facility and also had a £9,485,000 cash balance available.
Dividends
We have paid uninterrupted dividends for thirty seven years through good times
and occasional downturns and I see no reason to change this policy. I am
well aware that our shareholders appreciate the reliability of receiving
dividends. The back of the accounts shows an abbreviated schedule of the
Group’s progress since its takeover by my group of investors in 1972.
The Directors are thus recommending a final dividend for the year ended 31
December 2019 of 6p per share. This will be payable on 7 September 2020 to
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 7 August 2020
(ex-dividend on 6 August 2020).
Prospects
For once I find this difficult to predict for despite many years of cautionary
and profitable investing, and minor development of properties in our ownership
we have always been careful
to manage our risk profile. We are currently in unknown territory due to a
pandemic virus attack affecting the entire population and the economy.
The government are taking all steps that they feel necessary to bring under
control this major health and economic hazard that could fatally affect much
of our population.
These measures may create as little as three months’ disruption but maybe
much more. The forced closure of many businesses will cause hardship all the
way down the line.
The Chancellor has unveiled a huge assortment of assistance to help the entire
economy and congratulations are in order for the speed with which they have
unveiled these measures.
Of course, as usual, the property industry has been completely overlooked
whereas a vast number of other businesses have a one year business rates
holiday. Now that it is illegal to trade from many of these premises they
have no rental value and even if possible to re-let, it needs a long timescale
and generous incentives to do so. Should a qualifying business such as a
retailer or leisure operator exit the premises, then somehow the freehold
owner would then have to pay full rates with no income! Vacant rates were a
ridiculous imposition even before COVID-19 came along.
When a tenant, however successful, faces temporary financial problems, their
first port of call for help is their landlord as usually they get a quick and
helpful response whilst governments take much longer to help and often with
small print in the financial offer that excludes many.
I am hoping and expecting that this pandemic will not be quite as bad as some
doom-mongers predict and within 6 to 9 months we will be back to a normal free
enterprise system.
With this thought in place, whilst this situation may be temporarily testing
to our Group, we may recover strongly once the health of our nation and our
economy is back to normal.
However, I can confirm that we have enough financial resources, and with
supportive lenders, do not see any issue to prevent us surviving for more than
double the length of even the most pessimistic predictions. Further as
already announced we estimate that approximately 41% of our rental income
comes from businesses that have not been forced to close or been recommended
to close under government guidelines. The annual income from these businesses
is approximately £5.6m and would be enough to cover our interest obligations
to our lenders of approximately £4.1m and most of our overheads.
Finally, I would like to thank our small but dedicated team of staff, growing
team of financial advisers, legal advisers, agents and accountants for all
their hard work during the past year, which has been extremely busy and
promises to be even more demanding for the current year than usual. Special
thanks and good wishes are extended to our tenants and I hope they are able to
overcome the present troubled environment and make a full recovery when
business is back to normal.
Andrew S Perloff
CHAIRMAN
14 May 2020
CHAIRMAN’S RAMBLINGS
Regular readers of my ramblings will be aware of the special place Margate
holds in my heart. It was there in the 50s that my parents had owned The
White Hart, a seafront pub/hotel which they also ran, helped by their press
ganged children. Indeed, in those halcyon summer days of perpetual sunshine
and no health and safety laws, we were so small we had to stand on boxes to
serve the endless throng of thirsty customers.
It was unsurprising therefore that when I was finally old enough to be allowed
to take my first parent free holiday, it was to Margate I headed with two of
my friends.
I was eighteen years old and had been working for less than a year when we set
off for our 10-day summer holiday. The excitement! The world was our
oyster (though not in the case of one friend who was strictly kosher). Our
destination was a large old double building converted to a Kosher boarding
house – one hundred yards from the beach, close to the town centre and
Dreamland amusement park. A perfect position for young men ready to enjoy
their first taste of freedom away from loving but watchful parents. We had a
wonderful time, either on the beach or in local coffee bars depending on the
weather, with the local dance clubs luring us townwards in the evening. We
made friends with other young men and women and alcohol which necessitated one
of our party (the strictly kosher one) being carried back to the boarding
house nearly every night by me.
It was a long time ago and although most events have dimmed into a vague but
happy blur of memories, one incident stands out in sharp focus. It was yet
another beautiful, sunny day and we were in a nearby coffee bar, which was one
of our favourite haunts in a grand but faded glory Victorian hotel facing the
seafront. It was a very popular meeting spot, probably the Starbucks of its
day, and we soon came to know its habitués. We became friendly with a group
of young men who, although dressed menacingly in black leather jackets, were
really rather friendly. They obviously liked to imagine they were the
Margate chapter of the notorious Californian Hell’s Angels and seemed
immensely proud of their large and gleaming motorbikes which were parked
outside in a neat line.
The apparent leader of the pack was a self-styled Marlon Brando and we soon
became pals. He surprised me one day when he offered to take me for a spin
on the back of his bike. Excited and certainly unthinking, I immediately
agreed, mounted the bike (helmetless) and, with a mighty rumble, off we went.
He followed the road which ran alongside the seafront through Cliftonville,
past open spaces, down Northdown Road into Margate, round the clock tower,
past Dreamland and the train station all at a comfortable pace. We then
turned back towards our coffee bar. I heard ‘Marlon’ shout “hold
tight” and then his bike sped up from probably 20-25 mph to at least the
speed of light or maybe 80-90 mph. I grasped tightly round his waist whilst
Margate harbour, the pier, seafront, and indeed my short life, all flashed
past me! I was petrified and even more frightening was cornering. The
correct way, as any biker worth his salt, will tell you is to lean into a
bend. Alarmed, I leant the opposite way which apparently it was exactly not
what to do. Although the terror seemed never ending I doubt if we travelled
for more than two minutes at this speed.
Needless to say I have never ridden, sat on or been a pillion passenger on a
motorbike since that date!
It was only after some years of mature reflection that I realised I had given
‘Marlon’ absolute control of my safety and my life for the 10 minutes I
was his pillion passenger. My life, my future, my hitherto unbroken bones
and many years’ yet to be written Chairman’s Ramblings were all in his
hands!
Alive and undamaged I returned home shortly afterwards, having had a wonderful
holiday and was soon back to my usual routine.
Another place we regularly visited and which also still holds special memories
was near my home in Sutton, Box Hill, a National Trust beauty spot and at over
700 ft high is one of the largest hills in Surrey. At the base of the hill
was a historic and still old-fashioned hostelry. This may have had a greater
attraction than the natural, rustic beauty of the place as for the small fee
of 5/- per person allowed you entrance to the hotel grounds where you could
use their open air pool and other facilities.
On one lazy summer Sunday I drove there with my father. While I swam, he sat
poolside on a wooden bench watching the activities.
As I swam I noticed with great interest a young and very attractive girl
emerge from the changing rooms. She looked like a young Bridget Bardot and
whilst I was frantically thinking how to get to know her, she walked past my
father, put her towel on his bench, sat down beside him and shortly began
talking to him. Opportunity should be my middle name! I jumped - yes
jumped - out of the pool and joined them.
Within a few minutes I suggested we should go for a swim and she agreed.
Rising elegantly from the bench she dived in and swam underwater the length of
the pool with the grace of Esther Williams. When she surfaced she waved and
shouted “Come on in”. It was impossible to refuse the call of this
Lorelei of the Lido so I then instantly dived in, thinking I looked like one
of Esther’s film partners, Johnny Weissmuller of Tarzan fame, but I was
probably more like Norman Wisdom in ‘Trouble in Store’!
We swam and chatted in the pool for quite a while and conversation eventually
turned to work. When she asked what I did I told her I was an estate
agent. ‘Then you must drive” she replied. “Do you have your own
car?”. I told her proudly that I was the owner of a pale blue mini FXV 512
which was in the car park. She told me she was allowed to drive her
mother’s car, a Morris Minor, but coincidentally her favourite car which she
was desperate to buy was a Mini as soon as she saved enough money.
“Perhaps you would let me drive your car a bit to practice in a Mini?”.
I instantly agreed. Hill starts and reversing around corners were far from
my mind but the thought of being alone with her for half an hour in the car
park or country lanes of Surrey was extremely tempting. We hardly dried
ourselves, dressing over our still damp costumes.
We walked out to the large car park and I helped her into the car. Before
she turned the key to start the engine, I held her hand on the gear stick and
guided her through the five forward gears and one reverse gear which was
difficult to find. I can still remember the electric shock of excitement as
I held her hand. She hitched her dress up, straightened her back, grasped
the steering wheel and started the engine. She put it into first gear and
drove round the car park slowly going through the lower gears.
She turned to me, smiled and sweetly said “I’ve got the hang of it now.
Can I drive for a while on the roads? I’ll drive very, very
carefully?”. With those country lanes in mind I readily agreed. She
drove slowly up to the car park exit then joined the road.
WHOOSH!!! the G force threw me back in the seat and she rushed through first,
second and third gears in less than 10 seconds flat! “Be careful of the
gears” I shouted pointlessly over the roar of the engine. She sat up
straighter, clasped the wheel tighter and with a fixed stare proceeded to race
as fast as the car would go. The main roads luckily had little traffic and
she cornered a roundabout or two on two wheels, leaning the right way was the
last thing on my mind. My various entreaties of “Be careful…. slow down
a little……..you will ruin my engine…….we don’t want an
accident…..it’s a small car” fell on deaf ears. Finally I pleaded we
must return as my father would be waiting and may worry.
She drove me round the outskirts of Epsom and Dorking for over twenty minutes,
her peaches and cream complexion became flushed red with excitement and
exhilaration. Mine was also flushed but from fear! However, we got back in
one piece.
Upon our return we quickly dived back into the pool but the camaraderie and
ardour for each other had dimmed. Although we exchanged phone numbers we
never saw each other again. I suspect she thought I was a wimp and despite
her obvious attractions, I had no wish to join this nifty, nubile nymphet on
her inevitable early journey to the hereafter but I do hope she survived to
live a full and long life. Maybe someone of Lewis Hamilton’s ilk is her
grandson having inherited her superb racing genes!
When I recall this short but exciting experience I once again realise, even if
it were for only 20 minutes, I had yet again given someone else full control
over my safety and life.
Control is an interesting word, especially in business situations.
Some years after these long forgotten events my business partners and I were
becoming more successful in the property business and I became increasingly
interested in corporate takeovers having completed my contested takeover of
Levers Optical Company Limited in 1972. This company is, as of course many
of you know, now Panther Securities PLC.
This gave me a taste for corporate acquisitions and to date I have initiated
ten takeovers of listed companies, of which two failed to achieve the control
I desired although were still profitable ventures. I completed seven
successful private corporate acquisitions and was again involved with three
publicly listed companies where I held 30% of the equity and was appointed a
board member which gave me some influence in the control (that word again) of
the company.
My early ideas on corporate takeovers were based on the belief that if you
could secure 51% of the voting equity you would be in control of the entire
company. Of course, then one automatically assumed you would have power to
appoint the Board of Directors but in practice this was not always so.
Every one of my corporate adventures could produce an interesting, amusing and
business related vignette all coming back to that word ‘control’.
The optical company had people running their own minor internal department
empires and each had separately devised a benefit system just for themselves.
A poorly performing investment trust in mid takeover allowed the fund managers
to shift the previously unagreed cost of the takeover to a management fee
which they received and thus did not show up until sometime later, thus
proving the fund managers had control of the cheque book!
After I had secured 51% of another poorly performing investment trust with a
top line board, the Chairman instructed his brokers to sell the entire share
portfolio worth £1,000,000 even after he had been told in no uncertain terms
that this was prohibited by takeover rules. This sale went ahead anyway and
after the takeover was completed I was asked by my advisers if I wanted to
make a formal complaint. I declined as I had no wish to give the former
Chairman, a well-known and important influential figure, a problem, but also
the portfolio sale was what I would have wanted to do - but would not break
the rules. Thus they carried out my desired wishes, probably in anger. The
point being the Chairman had control by virtue of his authority.
A single department store with an excess of assets and ever reducing
profitability, where if we were successful we would have removed one overpaid
Managing Director. However, via old former owners’ trusts, he had control
and managed to obtain a white knight rival store group takeover who, instantly
upon the rival’s successful announcement of its offer becoming wholly
unconditional, terminated the employment of many of the department store’s
management staff thus allowing the company to be profitable again. Surprise,
surprise, the Managing Director kept his highly paid job. Thus control with
no equity was with the Managing Director.
One small property company had a nice portfolio of income producing properties
mainly acquired for part cash and part shares and also building society loans
– initially the Managing Director had both board control and equity control
but the continuing acquisitions for equity reduced his shareholding well below
control level. This was risky but much more so as the family team that ran
the company had salaries and expenses way, way in excess of the company’s
net income. They fell easily to a takeover and the company had to be bailed
out immediately to complete its survival and revival. Again, it was control
that they lost.
I could give more mini stories on every one of our corporate acquisitions but
it all boils down to control. Not just ownership but actual working control.
In the UK we have recently had one of the UK’s most divisive elections which
has pleasingly probably resolved the Brexit conundrum. The Brexit question,
in simplistic terms, was about control of the UK either by a largely unknown
group of unelected bureaucrats which supposedly represented the interests of
an ever widening group of diverse countries, or UK elected MPs and a
successful Brexit via this election could bring back the control of the UK to
its own elected representatives. Of course many of our elected
representatives are usually inexperienced and unsuitable for the jobs they
take on – but at least can be sacked or changed after 5 years or sometimes
sooner if they prove useless.
All UK general elections (as are all elections) are about control, either by
one faction or another, with each side having a different viewpoint – but
each side always offering something that isn’t really theirs to give,
invariably causing problems if and whenever their promises are fully
implemented.
The public realised this last election was simply a matter of control of our
country and only one long established party offered them the potential
answer. The public, in its wisdom, created the landslide result.
Taxation is like hell. Hell being a construct promoted many years ago by
religious long established institutions to keep people in line whereas
taxation forces people having to pay a share of running the country under
harsh threats of punishment by those whom the voters have elected to be in
control of government but I am forever surprised by its stupidity in
enactment.
Recently I was informed by my accountant that one of my more recent personal
tax returns had been questioned as it appeared Beales had paid me £1,200 as
an annual director’s salary. They had indeed issued me with a cheque after
standard tax deductions but I deliberately never cashed it as I felt unable to
take a salary from a continuing loss making business.
Despite the fact I did not receive any money, I was told as Beales must have
put it through their books I must pay tax on this non income. Of course, the
taxman never lost any money as Beales did not make profits to pay Corporation
Tax. I had to pay the £300 extra tax which they billed me for three further
six-monthly tax periods in the assumption I would continue to receive this
income. I also had to pay a £200 fee to my accountant and, to rub salt in
the wound, tax of £40 on top i.e., for £900 that I never received I had to
pay £1,440!!!
Logic, common sense or fairness is rare as hen’s teeth in tax offices.
Many of our shareholders will know that my mother, Fay, died about three years
ago. A significant amount of inheritance tax was eventually paid after about
eighteen months of dealing with her estate.
As Benjamin Franklin remarked, there are only two certainties in life; one is
death and the other is taxes. This assumes that after death one does not
have to bother about tax.
Sometime last year I received a generic letter from the tax office addressed
“Dear Fay Perloff Deceased
Thank you for contacting us about your returns” ………
As you might expect, I was very upset. If my mother with her super powers
was going to contact anyone down here from heaven above, she could have at
least contacted me first!
So I suppose it’s fair to finish on ‘if the tax office is involved, heaven
help us’!
Supplementary Chairman’s Ramblings
Barry Parade (now a Group property) was a third rate building containing
twelve lock up shops situated in an attractive corner position facing Peckham
Rye Park. The property at one time had a large Victorian era house with a
good sized corner garden and at a later date a parade of eight small lock up
shops built sometime in the early 1930’s. The property was an early victim
of a German V1 rocket raid in 1944 when the big house was completely destroyed
and the lock up shops partially damaged. (This part of London, originally a
smart suburb of Georgian and Victorian London with many large attractive
houses, and later many huge estates of terraced houses built to house
London’s growing population was by the 1950’s in a severe decline as a
residential area but still able to provide good trade for the many local
businesses).
I can remember visiting the site a number of times with my father and
brother. The trip round South London was exciting for a six year old child
and I remember seeing workmen repairing the war damaged shops. A few years
later my father arranged to have four lock up shops built
upon the site of the big house directly facing Peckham Rye. With hindsight I
now know the buildings were built very cheaply. Notwithstanding this the
shops, which were originally let at about £150 per annum each, were always
fully let and provided a useful facility for the local community.
I started managing the property in about 1966 when the area had become more
run down but it always held its income.
Just over twenty years ago the area began to change for the better due to the
boom in the residential housing market that was rippling through London. The
old houses that had been cheaply converted to flatlet houses were being
converted back to luxury houses and the flats upgraded so that just acceptable
living units became very desirable flats convenient for Central London.
I thus started considering the development potential. Due to the
property’s existing income the building, with flats above, at that time did
not appear a particularly viable development proposal. However, within a few
years continued escalating residential prices completely changed the viability
of any possible scheme.
It has now taken well over seven years to reach this stage for a possible
redevelopment and it would seem it will take at least nine years from start to
finish of the scheme.
Perhaps as it was the last World War that started my family history of Barry
Parade, with its partial destruction by a wayward V1 rocket, it is a suitable
timeline for comparison.
Germany invaded Poland on 1st September 1939 – then France, Belgium, Holland
and Russia. Germany’s conquering progress was only put on the back foot
when America entered the war after Pearl Harbour in December 1941 and thus
were eventually driven back into their own territory and defeated in May 1945,
i.e., nearly six years of huge turmoil, destruction throughout most of Europe
which involved a monumental amount of planning and organisational ability
first by the Germans then by the Allies for an eventual successful outcome.
And yet in Southwark, on a small obviously poorly and underdeveloped site we
are unable to get permission to redevelop, let alone actually build a shop and
13 flats in over seven years!
I suspect if one needed planning permission to build a Wendy house in many
boroughs it would be the original applicant’s grandchildren, rather than the
children who might get the benefit of playing in it!
Yours
Andrew S Perloff
Chairman
14 May 2020
P.S. My Ramblings were prepared well before the first inklings
of the COVID-19 pandemic started to cause such disruption to our everyday
lives and business activity which I have commented on at length in my
Chairman’s Statement.
However, ……… It reminds me that in last year’s accounts I had prepared
and arranged for a cartoon to be inserted headed ‘The Ten Plagues of the
High Street’ (all government created) with the United Kingdom looking like a
war graves cemetery with many lines of gravestones all either having shop
group names or left blank for unknown traders or those yet to follow.
I could not imagine that the 10(th) biblical plague would arrive. I am sure
you will be aware that this was called “The Killing of the First Born”,
i.e., the oldest, which is nearly what is happening.
The government has pulled out all the stops and enlisted the most
knowledgeable medical advisors in an effort to control and eradicate this
virus. We all should be, and almost certainly are, supportive of their
efforts.
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
About the Group
Panther Securities PLC (“the Company” or “the Group”) is a property
investment company quoted on the AIM market (AIM). Prior to 31 December 2013
the Company was fully listed and included in the FTSE fledgling index. It
was first fully listed as a public company in 1934. The Group owns and
manages over 850 individual property units within over 120 separately
designated buildings over the mainland United Kingdom. The Group specialises
in property investing and managing of good secondary retail, industrial units
and offices, and also owns and manages many residential flats in several town
centre locations.
Strategic objective
The primary objective of the Group is to maximise long-term returns for our
shareholders by stable growth in net asset value and dividend per share, from
a consistent and sustainable rental income stream.
Progress indicators
Progress will be measured mainly through financial results, and the Board
considers the business successful if it can increase shareholder return and
asset value in the long-term, whilst keeping acceptable levels of risk by
ensuring gearing covenants are well maintained.
Key ratios and measures
2019**** 2018**** 2017 2016
Gross profit margin (gross profit/ turnover) 76% 71% 71% 77%
Gearing (debt*/(debt* + equity)) 41% 39% 45% 49%
Interest cover** 2.14 times 4.17 times 2.37 times 1.66 times
Finance cost rate (finance costs excluding lease portion/ average borrowings for the year) 7.1% 6.6% 6.4% 6.6%
Yield (rents investment properties/ average market value investment properties) 8.8% 7.7% 7.1% 7.7%
Net assets value per share 480p 532p 516p 407p
(Loss)/ earnings per share – continuing (23.1)p 39.9p 120.2p (5.5)p
Dividend per share 12.0p 27.0p*** 22.0p*** 12.0p
Investment property acquisitions £8.1m £3.9m £8.9m £5.0m
Investment property disposal proceeds £1.1m £40.8m £2.2m £5.8m
* Debt in short and long term loans, excluding any liability on financial
derivatives
**Profit before taxation excluding interest, less movement on investment
properties and on financial instruments and impairments, divided by interest
(excluding lease portion)
*** Includes 2018:15p (2017:10p) per share special dividend
**** IFRS 9 and 15 have only been reflected in 2018 and 2019 the prior year
figure not restated. IFRS 16 has only been reflected in 2019 and the prior
year figure not restated.
Business review
The Group’s underlying performance was strong in the year ended 31 December
2019. The results are positive once you remove the fair value write down on
properties and the fair value loss on the financial derivatives is stripped
out. The Group showed higher rents, higher operating profits on a similar
level of debt and strong cash generation from operations. This can be seen in
the Consolidated statement of cash flow when the majority of the tax paid in
the year, which mainly relates to large disposals in the year ended 31
December 2018 is ignored. This year’s figures provide confidence that the
underlying business is performing well and improving when compared to the
prior year (stripping out disposals and other non-cash movements).
The Directors believe (under normal circumstances) that we have made two
decent long-term purchases in 2019 at high returns, in Caerphilly and
Gateshead, which the Group purchased using free funds left over from the
disposals in 2018. This has replaced a large proportion of the income lost
on the disposals in 2018.
The investment property values were written down by the Directors following
the in-house valuation. These valuations incorporated Brexit uncertainties
at the year end which impacted market values. These values also reflect the
risks associated with retailers as they try and adapt to the fast changing
consumer habits. However, the Group, being a secondary retail property
investor, has a lot of neighbourhood parades. These tend to have a higher
proportion of businesses which are providing non-retail offerings even though
they are shops. This includes things such as service providers, restaurants
or take away use, or convenience offerings, which have been less effected than
pure retail, and in some instances even provide additional opportunities i.e.
being able to offer their take away services via Just Eat etc. Even our pure
retail positions are mainly large blocks in the centre of towns and will no
doubt benefit from longer term plans from the Government and local councils
looking into town centre regeneration schemes. As such, if and when retail
no longer works, we believe we can create value from these sites with planning
permission to eventually give them other uses or purposes. In the meantime,
they continue in the most part to be strong cash contributors providing high
returns on initial investment.
The Group recognised a loss in value following the Directors’ year end
valuation, of £8.8m (compared to a £6.4m million loss in 2018 also following
a Directors’ valuation).
Going forward
We stated in this section in our 2018 accounts that “…we would be
disappointed if we did not pick up a few good investments in 2019, however
these have to be carefully selected as a lot of the risks perceived by the
average property investor are real.” This was achieved with the purchases of
Caerphilly and Gateshead, both with a good spread of tenants and showing the
usual high return we seek.
Unfortunately, 2019 already seems like a lifetime ago. Since then not only
have Beales entered into administration (in January 2020), we now have the
COVID-19 to contend with, which affects a very large majority of our
tenants. Thankfully we still have a lot of capacity in terms of funds as we
de-geared substantially in 2018 following the large disposals and also have
the benefit of the non-reinvested cash funds. These facilities and cash
funds will help us weather the storm and we will be in a much stronger
position than most. This was planned but also slightly fortuitous, as we
were preparing for Brexit uncertainties but it provides capacity financially
to withstand this health and economic crisis. Taking these two issues in turn:
* Beales’s administration
Even though it is sad to see the demise of another historic business, and one
we had a close association with, the financial reality is that the Directors
believe the vast majority of these properties will be worth a lot more in the
medium to longer term without this tenant. The rents were low compared to
the space they let and the rent was not always paid. Relating to the year
ended 31 December 2019 the Group had circa £270,000 arrears unpaid but fully
provided against. Practically all the properties have better alternative
values and surprisingly all have different solutions.
Whether it is re-letting and carving up, utilising the valuable car parks,
full-scale redevelopments, or interest from councils as they look to
revitalise town centres, we see the former Beales sites as key. This is
because they usually were very central and our view is that all former stores
have potential. Some of these opportunities will be realised quicker than
others but we can already see a glimmer of a silver lining. It is just a
shame that the COVID-19 has curtailed and/ or slowed some of our discussions.
We are not concerned about these vacant properties in the medium to longer
term and see these as an opportunity. We hope to report back on progress
within our interim accounts.
* COVID-19
This has been a much more challenging, wide spread and fast changing situation
than the business has ever faced before. We believe for our size and within
the property sector, we have one of the most diverse and robust income
streams. We have such an array of tenants, spread over different geographic
locations, in different sectors, and lots of sizes of traders, from sole
traders to large multinational corporates. One of the key characteristics of
the business that we have developed over many decades, in fact since it
recovered from the 1970s property crash, is ensuring a strong diversified cash
flow and this is reflected in our investment decisions, which often show high
returns, generated from a spread of tenants. However, with the government
putting social distancing measures in place and requesting businesses to
close, this leaves us with very few tenants remaining open for trading. We
do have tenants such as supermarkets, chemists, take-aways, flat tenants,
convenience stores and certain industrial uses still open for business who
hopefully will pay their full rent. We have tried to assess what this means
in terms of rental over this period but it is such a fast moving situation
that even those you would not expect to be affected have been – however it
looks like as a minimum we will have our interest covered by income. We are
taking mitigation actions, such as reducing our outgoings and keeping good
dialogue with our tenants and ensuring those that can pay do.
The impact of COVID-19 is considered to be a non-adjusting post balance sheet
event and as such the Statement of Financial Position, including property
valuations, has been prepared on the facts and circumstances as at 31 December
2019.
However, even though there are uncertainties going forward which may affect
property prices in the short term, we are protected by our portfolio’s
diversity, experienced management team, ability to adapt and by having access
to funds. We have low gearing levels, supportive lenders and cash reserves,
which the Directors believe can keep us going for over 21 months even when
assuming lower than expected levels of rents. We expect to receive as a
minimum circa 41% of our rents which are from businesses that are either not
required to close or recommended to by the government. This amounts to around
£5.6m.
Financing
The Group had previously entered into a £75 million club loan facility (£60
million term and £15 million revolving), which was renewed on 19 April 2016
with a five-year term. This is up for renewal in April 2021 – on 31
December 2019 the maximum loan facility was £74m due to loan repayment in the
year. We have had initial discussions with our lenders early in the year and
they were very positive in terms of renewing on similar terms. The
discussions are currently on hold as the Group and the banks deal with the
current crisis. However, our lenders’ relationship teams are confident
that when the COVID-19 crisis is over, we can quickly get back on track, and
in the worst case scenario would look for a short term extension (to give us
more time for discussions and negotiations).
At the Statement of Financial Position date the Group had £9.5m of cash
funds, £14m available facility and a further £10m included in our loan
agreement but requiring credit approval. In April 2020 cash was further
increased as a net amount of £3m was drawn on the facilities as well as the
lenders agreeing to release £1.5m of the £2.3m which was restricted to
property purchases (and included in the £9.5m total).
Financial derivative
We have seen a fair value loss (of a non-cash nature) in our long term
liability on derivative financial instruments of £0.997m (2018: £0.886m fair
value gain). Following this loss the total derivative financial liability on
our Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is £26.5m (2018:
£25.5m).
These financial instruments (shown in note 5) are interest rate swaps that
were entered into to remove the cash flow risk of interest rates increasing by
fixing our interest costs. We have seen that in uncertain economic times
there can be large swings in the accounting valuations.
Small movements in the expectation of future interest rates can have a
significant impact on their fair value; this is partly due to their long dated
nature. These contracts were entered into in 2008 when long term interest
rates were significantly higher. In a hypothetical world if we could fix our
interest at current rates and term we would have much lower interest costs.
Of course we cannot undo these contracts that were entered into historically,
without a significant financial cost, but for accounting purposes these
financial instruments are compared to current market rates, with the
additional liability compared to the market rates, as shown on our Statement
of Financial Position.
In 2018 the Company entered into a new 10 year fixed interest rate swap
agreement, with a £25,000,000 nominal value which commences on 1 December
2021. The swap’s interest rate is 2.131% which will come into existence
when the Company’s current £25,000,000 swap with a rate of 4.63% ends,
resulting in an annual saving of circa £625,000. By entering this
transaction, the Company will have certainty that its interest costs from
December 2021 will be significantly lower compared to its current costs.
Financial Risk Management
The Company and Group operations expose it to a variety of financial risks,
the main two being the effects of changes in credit risk of tenants and
interest rate movement exposure on borrowings. The Company and Group have in
place a risk management programme that seeks to limit the adverse effects on
the financial performance of the Company and Group by monitoring and managing
levels of debt finance and the related finance costs. The Company and Group
also use interest rate swaps to protect against adverse interest rate
movements with no hedge accounting applied. Mark-to-market valuations on our
financial instruments have been erratic due to current low market interest
rates and due to their long term nature. These large mark-to-market movements
are shown within the Income Statement.
However, the actual cash outlay effect is nil when considered alongside the
term loan, as the instruments have been used to fix the risk of further cash
outlays due to interest rate rises or can be considered as a method of locking
in returns (difference between rent yield and interest paid at a fixed rate).
Given the size of the Company and Group, the Directors have not delegated the
responsibility of monitoring financial risk management to a sub-committee of
the Board. The policies set by the Board of Directors are implemented by the
Company and Group’s finance department.
Credit risk
The Company and Group have implemented policies that require appropriate
credit checks on potential tenants before lettings are agreed. In many cases
a deposit is requested unless the tenant can provide a strong personal or
other guarantee. The amount of exposure to any individual counterparty is
subject to a limit, which is reassessed annually by the Board.
Exposure is reduced significantly due to the Group having a large spread of
tenants who operate in different industries.
Price risk
The Company and Group are exposed to price risk due to normal inflationary
increases in the purchase price of the goods and services it purchases in the
UK. The exposure of the Company and Group to inflation is low due to the low
cost base of the Group and natural hedge we have from owning “real”
assets. Price risk on income is protected by the rent review clauses
contained within our tenancy agreements and often secured by medium or
long-term leases.
Liquidity risk
The Company and Group actively manage liquidity by maintaining a long-term
finance facility, strong relationships with many banks and holding cash
reserves. This ensures that the Company and Group have sufficient available
funds for operations and planned expansion or the ability to arrange such.
Interest rate risk
The Company and Group have both interest bearing assets and interest bearing
liabilities. Interest bearing assets consist of cash balances which earn
interest at fixed rate when placed on deposit. The Company and Group have a
policy of only borrowing debt to finance the purchase of cash generating
assets (or assets with the potential to generate cash). The Directors
revisit the appropriateness of this policy annually.
Principal risks and uncertainties of the Group
The successful management of risk is something the Board takes very seriously
as it is essential for the Group to achieve long-term growth in rental income,
profitability and value. The Group invests in long term assets and seeks a
suitable balance between minimising or avoiding risk and gaining from
strategic opportunities.
The Group’s principal risks and uncertainties are all very much connected as
market strength will affect property values, as well as rental terms and the
Group’s finance, or term loan, whose security is derived primarily from the
property assets of the business. The financial health of the Group is
checked against covenants that measure the value of the property, as a
proportion of the loan, as well as income tests. The two measures of the
Group’s finances are to check if the Group can support the interest costs
(income tests) and also the ability to repay (valuation covenants).
The Group has a successful strategy to deal with these risks, primarily its
long lasting business model and strong management. This meant the business
had little or no issues during the 2008 financial crisis, which some
commentators say was the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression of
the 1930s. We hope that the current crisis will also show us in a good light
due to the preparations we made in 2018.
Market risk
If we want to buy, sell or let properties there is a market that governs the
prices or rents achieved. A property company can get caught out if it
borrows too heavily on property at the wrong time in the market, affecting its
loan covenants. If loan covenants are broken, the Company may have to sell
properties at non-optimum times (or worse) which could decrease shareholder
value. Property markets are very cyclical and we in effect have three
strategies to deal with or mitigate the risk, but also take advantage of this
opportunity:
1) Strong, experienced management means when the market is strong we look to
dispose of assets and when it is weak we try and source bargains i.e. an
emergent strategy also called an entrepreneurial approach.
2) The Group has a diversified property portfolio and maintains a spread of
sectors over retail, industrial, office and residential. The other
diversification is having a spread regionally, of the different classes of
property over the UK. Often in a cycle not all sectors or locations are
affected evenly, meaning that one or more sectors could be performing
stronger, maybe even booming, whilst others are struggling. The strong
investment sectors provide the Group with opportunities that can be used to
support slower sectors through sales or income.
3) We invest in good secondary property, which tends to be lower value/cost,
meaning we can be better diversified than is possible with the equivalent
funds invested in prime property. There are not many property companies of
our size who have over 850 individual units and over 120 buildings/
locations. Secondary property also, very importantly, is much higher
yielding which generally means the investment generates better interest cover
and its value is less sensitive to market changes in rent or loss of tenants.
Property risk
As mentioned above we invest in most sectors in the market to assist with
diversification. Many commentators consider the retail sector to be in
period of severe flux, considerably affected by changing consumer habits such
as internet shopping as well as a preference for experiences over products.
Of the Group’s investment portfolio, retail makes up the largest sector
being circa 60 to 65% by income generation. However, the retail sector is
affected to lesser degrees in what we would describe as neighbourhood parades,
as opposed to traditional shopping high streets. The large part of our
retail portfolio is in these neighbourhood parades, meaning we are less
affected by consumer habits and even benefit from some of the changes.
Neighbourhood parades provide more leisure, services and convenience retail.
For example, we have undertaken a few lettings to local or smaller store
formats, to big supermarket chains, which would not have taken place many
years ago. Block policy is another key mitigating force within our property
risks. Block policy means we tend to buy a block rather than one off
properties, giving us more scope to change or get substantial planning if our
type of asset is no longer lettable. The obvious example is turning
redundant regional offices into residential. In addition, by having a row of
shops, we can increase or reduce the size of retail units to meet the current
requirements of retailers.
Finance risk
The final principal risk, which ties together the other principal risks and
uncertainties, is that if there are severe adverse market or property risks
then these will ultimately affect our financing, making our lender either
force the Group to sell assets at non-optimal times, or take possession of the
Group’s assets. We describe the above factors in terms of management,
business model and diversification to help mitigate against property and
market risks which as a consequence mitigate our finance risk.
The main mitigating factor is to maintain conservative levels of borrowing, or
headroom to absorb downward movements in either valuation or income cover. The
other key mitigating factor, is to maintain strong, honest and open
relationships with our lenders and good relationships with their key
competitors. This means that if issues arise, there will be enough goodwill
for the Group to stay in control and for the issues to resolve themselves and
hopefully
save the situation. As a Group we also hold uncharged properties and cash
resources, which can be used to rectify any breaches of covenants.
Other non-financial risks
The Directors consider that the following are potentially material
non-financial risks:
Risk Impact Action taken to mitigate
Reputation Ability to raise capital/ deal flow reduced Act honourably, invest well and be prudent.
Regulatory changes Transactional and holding costs increase Seek high returns to cover additional costs. Lobby Government -“Ramblings”. Use advisers when necessary.
People related issues Loss of key employees/ low morale/ inadequate skills Maintain market level remuneration packages, flexible working and training. Strong succession planning and recruitment. Suitable working environment.
Computer failure Loss of data, debtor history External IT consultants, backups, offsite copies. Latest virus and internet software.
Asset management Wrong asset mix, asset illiquidity, hold cash Draw on wealth of experience to ensure balance between income producing and development opportunities. Continued spread of tenancies and geographical location. Prepare business for the economic cycles.
Acts of God (e.g. COVID 19) Weather incidents, fire, terrorism, pandemics Where possible cover with insurance. Ensure you carry enough reserves and resources to cover any incidents.
Subsequent to the year end an additional risk relating to COVID-19 has been
added. The Group's strategy for dealing with this risk is set out above within
the Group Strategic Report.
Section 172(1) statement
This is a reporting requirement and relates to companies defined as large by
the Companies Act 2006, this includes public companies as otherwise the Group
would not be considered large.
Each individual Director must act in the way he considers, in good faith,
would be the most likely to promote the success of the company for benefit of
its members as a whole, and in doing so the Directors have had regard to the
matters set out in section 172(1) (a) to (f) when performing their duty under
section 172.
The matters set out are:
(a) the likely consequences of any decision in the long term;
The longer term decisions are made at board level ensuring a wealth of
experience and a breadth of skills. The value creation in the business is
mainly generated by buying the investments at the right time in the financial
cycles, whilst reducing risk by choosing assets that have alternative or back
up values to the current use, as well as initial values.
It is also key that long term decisions are made in respect of ensuring that
property assets are maintained, where economically viable. Other areas to
ensure decisions are in tune with long term consideration are making sure the
best possible financing of the Group to match the requirements of the
long-term nature of property ownership. The board and management makes long
term decisions such as keeping a vigilant review of the changing nature of
property usage and tries were possible to diversify its income streams.
Caerphilly and Gateshead purchases in 2019 are good examples of long term
decision making, i.e. choosing offices and a leisure led retail scheme – as
such giving some protection against changing consumer habits in more general
retail arena.
(b) the interests of the company’s employees;
The company makes investment in and the development of talent of its
employees, including paying for professional development, providing in house
updates and encouraging knowledge sharing. The Group has a strong track
record of promoting from within the business and after the 2019 year end two
surveyors were promoted to Joint Head of Property. The Group undertakes team
building activities to encourage cohesion and working together.
(c) the need to foster the company’s business relationships with suppliers,
customers and others;
Being in the secondary property industry the business is used to dealing with
many types of businesses as tenants from large multi-national businesses to
small sole traders – keeping good sound relationships with both is key. We
also use many small operators and suppliers and we ensure prompt payment,
paying within 30 days in most instances to again foster good working
relations. We set a purchase order system in 2018 and refined it in 2019 to
streamline and speed up payments supporting small suppliers.
(d) the impact of the company’s operations on the community and the
environment;
The Group’s investments by its very nature often have a significant impact
on local communities, providing services and convenience businesses, or places
for local enterprise or employment. Owning a parade of shops, we can ensure
where possible that these are viable locations by encouraging a variety of
offerings. The Group maintains and upkeeps its investment properties to a
viable level which benefits the local communities they provide accommodation
for or seeks improvements with planning which can enhance local areas. The
Group also ensures it recycles much of its head office paper and is moving
towards less paper communication; for instance 2019 was the first year where
invoices were emailed as standard to our tenants and we also encourage the
receipt of electronic invoices. We also ensure we upgrade our units to the
required EPC levels which by its very nature reduces the longer term
environmental impact of the use of these units.
(e) the desirability of the company maintaining a reputation for high
standards of business conduct;
The Group maintains an appropriate level of Corporate Governance that is
documented within its own section within these Financial Statements. With a
relatively small management team it is easier to monitor and assess the
culture and encourage the appropriate standards. The board strives to
delegate and empower its management teams to ensure the high standards are
maintained at all levels within the business.
and
(f) the need to act fairly as between members of the company.
The Group has excellent communication with its members, actively encouraging
participation and discussion at its AGMs and also circulating letters of our
announcements to ensure older members or those not accessing the LSE financial
news can keep up to date with relevant information. Our CEO and Chairman is
unpaid, his benefit or income from the company is pro-rata the same as all
members including minority shareholders.
The Group Strategic Report set out on the above pages, also includes the
Chairman’s Statement shown earlier in these accounts and was approved and
authorised for issue by the Board and signed on its behalf by:
S. J. Peters
Company Secretary
Unicorn House
Station Close
Potters Bar
Hertfordshire EN6 1TL
14 May 2020
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT For the year ended 31 December 2019
Notes 31 December 2019 31 December 2018
£’000 £’000
Revenue 14,226 13,607
Cost of sales (3,429) (3,947)
Gross profit 10,797 9,660
Other income 443 457
Administrative expenses (1,676) (1,819)
Bad debt expense (524) (796)
Operating profit 9,040 7,502
Profit on disposal of investment properties 515 11,750
Movement in fair value of investment properties 4 (8,832) (6,396)
723 12,856
Finance costs – interest (2,469) (2,526)
Finance costs – swap interest (2,437) (2,533)
Investment income 112 24
Loss on disposal of fixed assets - (41)
Profit (realised) on the disposal of investments 105 34
Fair value (loss)/ gain on derivative financial liabilities 5 (997) 886
(Loss)/ profit before income tax (4,963) 8,700
Income tax income/ (expense) 870 (1,653)
(Loss)/ profit for the year (4,093) 7,047
Continuing operations attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent (4,093) 7,047
(Loss)/ profit for the year (4,093) 7,047
(Loss)/ earnings per share
Basic and diluted – continuing operations 3 (23.1)p 39.9p
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the year ended 31 December 2019
Notes 31 December 2019 31 December 2018
£’000 £’000
(Loss)/ profit for the year (4,093) 7,047
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Movement in fair value of investments taken to equity (225) (197)
Deferred tax relating to movement in fair value of
investments taken to equity 38 34
Realised fair value on disposal of investments previously taken to equity 48 -
Realised deferred tax relating to disposal of investments previously taken to equity (8) -
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax (147) (163)
Total comprehensive (loss)/ income for the year (4,240) 6,884
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent (4,240) 6,884
(4,240) 6,884
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION Company number 00293147 As at 31 December 2019
Notes 31 December 2019 31 December 2018
ASSETS £’000 £’000
Non-current assets
Investment properties 4 169,340 170,236
Deferred tax asset 3,304 1,811
Right of use asset 373 -
Investments 927 1,850
173,944 173,897
Current assets
Stock properties 350 448
Investments 168 -
Current tax asset 601 -
Trade and other receivables 3,389 4,896
Cash and cash equivalents (restricted) 2,299 14,436
Cash and cash equivalents 7,186 5,614
13,993 25,394
Total assets 187,937 199,291
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Capital and reserves
Share capital 4,437 4,437
Share premium account 5,491 5,491
Treasury shares (213) (213)
Capital redemption reserve 604 604
Retained earnings 74,627 83,710
Total equity 84,946 94,029
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings 6 58,955 58,864
Derivative financial liability 5 26,511 25,514
Leases 7,912 7,510
93,378 91,888
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 8,541 10,192
Short-term borrowings 6 1,072 1,071
Current tax payable - 2,111
9,613 13,374
Total liabilities 102,991 105,262
Total equity and liabilities 187,937 199,291
The accounts were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue
on 14 May 2020. They were signed on its behalf by:
A.S. Perloff
Chairman
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Share Share Treasury Capital Retained Total
capital premium shares redemption earnings
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 1 January 2018 4,437 5,491 (213) 604 80,893 91,212
Total comprehensive income - - - - 6,884 6,884
Dividends - - - - (4,067) (4,067)
Balance at 1 January 2019 4,437 5,491 (213) 604 83,710 94,029
Total comprehensive loss - - - - (4,240) (4,240)
Other movement (68) (68)
Dividends - - - - (4,775) (4,775)
Balance at 31 December 2019 4,437 5,491 (213) 604 74,627 84,946
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For the year ended 31 December 2019
31 December 2019 31 December 2018
£’000 £’000
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit 9,040 7,502
Depreciation charges for the year - 13
Loss on current asset investments 15 -
Transfer stock to investment properties (141) -
Rent paid treated as interest (651) (571)
Profit before working capital change 8,263 6,944
Increase in stock investments (168) -
Decrease/ (increase) in receivables 1,507 (1,219)
Decrease in payables (1,802) (319)
Cash generated from operations 7,800 5,406
Interest paid (4,091) (4,375)
Income tax paid (3,303) (2,743)
Net cash generated from/ (used in) operating activities 406 (1,712)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of investment properties (8,138) (3,894)
Purchase of investments** - (2,271)
Purchase of current asset investments*** (3,996) -
Proceeds of current asset investments*** 3,981 -
Proceeds from sale of investment property 1,065 40,790
Proceeds from sale of investments** 851 275
Dividend income received 76 5
Interest income received 36 19
Net cash (used in)/ generated from investing activities (6,125) 34,924
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayments of loans (1,071) (15,161)
Loan arrangement fees and associated costs - (375)
Draw down of loan 1,000 500
Dividends paid (4,775) (4,067)
Net cash used in financing activities (4,846) (19,103)
Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and cash equivalents (10,566) 14,109
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year* 20,050 5,941
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year* 9,485 20,050
* Of this balance £2,299,000 (2018: £14,436,000) is restricted by the
Group’s lenders i.e. it can only be used for purchase of investment
property.
** Shares in listed and/or unlisted companies. *** Shares in listed and/or
unlisted companies but held for trading purposes.
NOTES:
1. General information
While the financial information included in this preliminary announcement has
been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs), this announcement does not itself contain sufficient information to
comply with IFRSs. The Group will publish full financial statements that
comply with IFRSs which will shortly be available on its website and are to be
posted to shareholders shortly.
The financial information set out in the announcement does not constitute the
Company’s statutory accounts for the years ended 31 December 2019 or 2018.
The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2018 is derived from
the statutory accounts for that year, which were prepared under IFRSs, and
which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor’s
report on those accounts was unqualified, did not contain a statement under
either Section 498(2) or Section 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006 and did not
include references to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way
of emphasis.
The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2019 is derived from
the audited statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2019 on which
the auditors have given an unqualified report, that did not contain a
statement under section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006 and did
include references to COVID-19 and the refinancing of debt facilities to which
the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis. The statutory accounts will
be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the Company’s annual
general meeting.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this preliminary
announcement are consistent with those set out in the latest Group Annual
financial statements.
Going concern
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect
its future development, performance and position are set out in the
Chairman’s Statement and Group Strategic Report. The financial position of
the Group, including key financial ratios, is set out in the Group Strategic
Report. In addition, the Directors’ Report includes the Group’s
objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; the Group
Strategic Report includes details of its financial risk management objectives;
and the notes to the accounts provide details of its financial instruments and
hedging activities, and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.
The Group is strongly capitalised, has high liquidity together with a number
of long term contracts with its customers many of which are household names.
The Group has a diverse spread of tenants across most industries and
investment properties based in many locations across the country.
The Group has a strong track record of obtaining long term finance and expects
this to continue as it has supportive lenders. The Group always maintains
excellent relations with its lenders.
The COVID-19 pandemic has provided a much harder set of circumstances for all
businesses. The Directors have prepared a detailed financial forecast
assuming a continued “lock down” scenario that demonstrates the Group is a
going concern even if the business effects of the lock down resulting from the
COVID-19 pandemic continues to December 2021 (further details with the
Strategic Report). This forecast takes account of a level of minimal income
from businesses and trades that remain open (even in the lock down e.g. banks
and supermarkets). It also takes account of the Group’s extensive cash
reserves (and available facility – some already drawn at the announcement
date) and shows the Group has enough financial resources to survive to beyond
December 2021 – even with the current lock down and its effects
continuing. The Directors are aware that the Group’s loan is up for
renewal in April 2021, however the Directors are confident that the Group has
strong relationships with its lenders and that even if the Group cannot renew
for a full term it should be able to get a short term renewal to tide it
over. The Group has further protection as the forecast does not take account
of any cost saving potential in 2020.
The Directors believe the Group is very well placed to manage its business
risks successfully and have a good expectation that both the Company and the
Group have adequate resources to continue their operations for the foreseeable
future, even with the current COVID-19 situation. For these reasons they
continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial
statements.
2. Dividends
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period:
2019 £’000 2018 £’000
Special dividend for the year ended 31 December 2018 of 15p per share (2017:10p per share) 2,653 1,768
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2018 of 6p per share (2017: 7p per share) 1,061 1,238
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2019 of 6p per share (2018: 6p per share) 1,061 1,061
4,775 4,067
The Directors recommend a payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31
December 2019 of 6p per share (2018 – 6p), following the interim dividend
paid on 28 November 2019 of 6p per share (2018 – 6p). In 2018 a special
dividend was also declared of 15p per share. The final dividend of 6p per
share will be payable on 7 September 2020 to shareholders on the register at
the close of business on 7 August 2020 (Ex dividend on 6 August 2020).
The full ordinary dividend for the year ended 31 December 2019 is anticipated
to be 12p per share, being the 6p interim per share paid and the recommended
final dividend of 6p per share.
3. (Loss)/ earnings per ordinary share (basic and diluted)
The calculation of (loss)/ profit per ordinary share is based on the (loss)/
profit, being a loss of £4,093,000 (2018 – profit of £7,047,000) and on
17,683,469 ordinary shares being the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during the year excluding treasury shares (2018 –
17,683,469). There are no potential ordinary shares in existence. The
Company holds 63,460 (2018 - 63,460) ordinary shares in treasury.
4. Investment property
Investment properties
£’000
Fair value
At 1 January 2018 201,825
Additions 3,894
Disposals (29,040)
Fair value adjustment on property held on operating leases (47)
Revaluation decrease (6,396)
At 1 January 2019 170,236
Additions 8,138
Transfer from stock properties 239
Disposals (550)
Fair value adjustment on investment properties held on leases 109
Revaluation decrease (8,832)
At 31 December 2019 169,340
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2019 169,340
At 31 December 2018 170,236
5. Derivative financial instruments
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are those
related to interest rate movements. Whilst there are no formal procedures for
managing exposure to interest rate fluctuations, the Board continually reviews
the situation and makes decisions accordingly. Hence, the Company will, as far
as possible, enter into fixed interest rate swap arrangements. The purpose of
such transactions is to manage the interest rate risks arising from the
Group’s operations and its sources of finance.
2019 2018
Bank loans £’000 £’000
Interest is charged as to: Rate Rate
Fixed/ Hedged
HSBC Bank plc* 35,000 7.01% 35,000 7.01%
HSBC Bank plc** 25,000 6.58% 25,000 6.58%
Unamortised loan arrangement fees (159) (322)
Floating element
HSBC Bank plc - -
Shawbrook Bank Ltd 186 257
60,027 59,935
Bank loans totalling £60,000,000 (2018 - £60,000,000) are fixed using
interest rate swaps removing the Group’s exposure to fair value interest
rate risk. Other borrowings are arranged at floating rates, thus exposing the
Group to cash flow interest rate risk.
Financial instruments for Group and Company
The derivative financial assets and liabilities are designated as held for
trading.
Hedged amount Average rate Duration of contract remaining 2019 Fair value 2018 Fair value
£’000 ‘years’ £’000 £’000
Derivative Financial Liability
Interest rate swap 35,000 5.06% 18.69 (22,209) (21,482)
Interest rate swap 25,000 4.63% 1.92 (1,792) (2,517)
Interest rate swap 25,000 2.13% 10.00 (2,510) (1,515)
(26,511) (25,514)
Net fair value (loss)/ gain on derivative financial assets (997) 886
* Fixed rate came into effect on 1 September 2008. Rate includes 1.95%
margin. The contract includes mutual breaks, the first potential one was on
23 November 2014 (and every 5 years thereafter). ** This arrangement came into
effect on 1 December 2011 when HSBC exercised an option to enter the Group
into this interest swap arrangement. The rate shown includes a 1.95%
margin. This contract includes a mutual break on the fifth anniversary and
its duration is until 1 December 2021.
6. Bank loans
2019 2018
£’000 £’000
Bank loans due within one year 1,072 1,071
( within current liabilities )
Bank loans due within more than one year 58,955 58,864
( within non-current liabilities )
Total bank loans 60,027 59,935
2019 2019 2019 2018
Analysis of debt maturity £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Interest* Capital Total Total
Trade and other payables** - 5,172 5,172 6,749
Bank loans repayable
On demand or within one year 1,561 1,072 2,633 2,764
In the second year 520 59,072 59,592 2,735
In the third year to the fifth year 1 42 43 60,185
2,082 60,186 62,268 72,433
*based on the year end 3 month LIBOR floating rate – 0.68%, and bank rate of
0.10%.
** Trade creditors, other creditors and accruals
On 19 April 2016 the Group renewed its £75,000,000 loan facility by entering
into a new 5 year term loan with HSBC and Santander. The Group has the
option to draw down an additional £10,000,000 under the same agreement
subject to the banks’ credit approval process. The Group has commenced
talks with its lenders to renew the facilities on similar terms and hopes to
have this in place by 31 December 2020. The initial conversations have been
very positive and the Board believes there should be no issues with the
Group’s loan renewal.
A Shawbrook bank loan of £186,000 at the year end is repayable over its life
to September 2022.
Bank loans are secured by fixed and floating charges over the assets of the
Group.
The estimate of interest payable is based on current interest rates and as
such, is subject to change.
The Directors estimate the fair value of the Group’s borrowings, by
discounting their future cash flows at the market rate (in relation to the
prevailing market rate for a debt instrument with similar terms). The fair
value of bank loans is not considered to be materially different to the book
value. Bank loans are financial liabilities.
7. Events after the reporting date
In January 2020, JE Beale PLC went into administration. They were a tenant
within 13 freehold department stores owned by the Group. The Group announced
in January 2020 that the Directors believed that this would not have a
material effect on revenues.
COVID-19, as a health issue and with the government imposed closures to
business and restriction on people’s movements, will have a significant
effect on the 2020 results including a potential decline in revenues and/ or a
future impairment of assets. The financial effects cannot be reliably
quantified at this early stage, but the Group is in a strong financial
position to weather the crisis. More details on this are contained with the
Group Strategic Report.
The impact of COVID-19 is considered to be a non-adjusting post balance sheet
event and as such the Statement of Financial Position, including property
valuations, has been prepared on the facts and circumstances as at 31 December
2019.
8. Copies of the full set of Report and Accounts
Copies of the Company’s report and accounts for the year ended 31 December
2019 will be posted to shareholders shortly, will also be available from the
Company’s registered office at Unicorn House, Station Close, Potters Bar,
Hertfordshire, EN6 1TL and will be available for download on the Group’s
website www.pantherplc.com.
9. Annual General meeting
Arrangements for the 2020 Annual General Meeting (AGM) in light of COVID-19.
In view of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Government’s measures to restrict
travel and public gatherings currently in force (the Movement Restrictions),
including the prohibition on public gatherings of more than two people, the
Board has decided that it is not possible to hold the Company’s AGM in its
usual format.
The Annual General Meeting of Panther Securities P.L.C. is planned to be held
on 23 June 2020 at Unicorn House, Station Close, Potters Bar, Herts., EN6 1TL
at 10.00 am but due to the COVID-19 restrictions NO additional members will be
allowed to be present.
A quorum will be made with S,J. Peters and A. S. Perloff Any member who
attempts to attend will not be allowed access. The only voting being
accepted will be via Proxy Voting and no one apart from the Chairman will be
allowed to be a Proxy.
Following the closure of the AGM a ZOOM meeting will be held for shareholders
who want to ask questions about the accounts and generally it will be capped
at a maximum of 100 people. If you want to have the login details you will
need to download the ZOOM application and email info@pantherplc.com with
subject “Shareholder meeting” at least 3 days before the meeting.
Panther Securities PLC +44 (0) 1707 667 300
Andrew Perloff, Chairman
Simon Peters, Finance Director
Allenby Capital Limited
+44 (0) 20 3328 5656
David Worlidge
Alex Brearley
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