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REG-PJSC PhosAgro: PhosAgro reports 2Q17 EBITDA of RUB 12.2 billion <Origin Href="QuoteRef">PHOR.MM</Origin>

For Immediate Release   24 August 2017 

PhosAgro reports EBITDA of RUB 12.2 billion for 2Q17 and RUB 24.9 billion for
1H17

Moscow – PhosAgro ("PhosAgro" or "the Company") (Moscow Exchange, LSE:
PHOR), one of the world’s leading vertically integrated phosphate-based
fertilizer producers, today announces its interim condensed consolidated IFRS
financial results for the three and six months ended 30 June 2017.

Revenue in 2Q 2017 decreased by 3% year-on-year to RUB 44.7 billion (USD 783
mln), resulting in RUB 89.1 billion (USD 1.54 billion) revenue for the first
half of the year. EBITDA for 2Q 2017 was RUB 12.2 billion (USD 214 mln), with
an EBITDA margin of 27%. EBITDA for 1H 2017 was RUB 24.9 billion (USD 429
mln). Net income (adjusted for non-cash FX items) for 2Q 2017 decreased by 33%
year-on-year to RUB 6.1 billion (USD 106 mln), bringing adjusted net income
for 1H 2017 to RUB 11.7 billion (USD 202 mln).

2Q and 1H 2017 financial and operational highlights

 RUB mln or %       2Q 2017     2Q 2016   Chng, %YoY  1H 2017  1H 2016  Chng, %YoY  
 Revenue            44,723      45,976        -3%      89,121  102,049     -13%     
 EBITDA*            12,212      16,306       -25%      24,887   41,555     -40%     
 EBITDA margin        27%         35%        -8 pp      28%      41%      -13 pp    
 Net income          1,469      13,483       -89%      13,732   36,114     -62%     
 Net income adj*     6,081       9,071       -33%      11,719   24,835     -53%     
                  30-06-2017  31-12-2016                                            
 Net debt           109,964     105,115                                             
 ND/LTM EBITDA       2.0x        1.5x                                               
 Sales, 000' mt     2Q 2017     2Q 2016   Chng, %YoY  1H 2017  1H 2016  Chng, %YoY  
 Phosphate-based     1,638       1,447        13%      3,174    2,853       11%     
 Nitrogen-based       435         357         22%       896      787        14%     
 Phosphate rock       657         594         11%      1,344    1,226       10%     

RUB/USD rates: average 2Q 2017:57.15; average 2Q 2016: 65.89; as of 30 June
2017: 59.09; as of 31 December 2016: 60.66
*EBITDA is calculated as operating profit adjusted for depreciation and
amortisation.
* - adjusted for non-cash FX items

Commenting on the results, PhosAgro CEO Andrey Guryev said:

“I am very pleased that PhosAgro has maintained EBITDA almost unchanged
quarter-on-quarter, despite further appreciation of the ruble and some weaking
in phosphate and nitrogen prices in the second quarter. This is primarily
thanks to our fundamental advantages, including production and sales
flexibility and organic growth through debottlenecking and modernisation.

“Our continued focus on cost control (cost of goods sold net of D&A per
tonne of production was down 5% year-on-year) and decrease in capex as we are
completing key projects enabled us to generate RUB 3.6 billion (USD 63 mln) of
free cash flow in the quarter, meaning that the Board was able to recommend
dividends of RUB 8 per GDR.

“In terms of operations, we further increased downstream phosphate-based
fertilizer production by almost 20% year-on-year in 2Q, on the back of
continued modernisation and debottlenecking. Phosphate rock production grew by
more than 18% year-on-year, and we are well on track to deliver on the goals
of our strategy to 2020. Looking at our sales mix, we achieved a 20%
year-on-year increase in sales to the priority Russian market, while more than
doubling volumes to Latin America and recording an 18% year-on-year increase
in sales of phosphates to Europe.  

“During the quarter we saw additional pressure on phosphate prices from
higher exports of phosphates from China and the MENA region (in particular as
a result of the commissioning of a new unit in Morocco in March), which
coincided with a delay to the start of the high season in India.

“Looking ahead to the remainder of 2017, as application season comes to an
end in Russia, and Europe and the US are approaching low season, which
together with the ramp up of new capacities in MENA region might put
additional pressure on the prices. However, we may see a further rise in
phosphate prices this year with the onset of the winter season in Brazil and
India and subsequently the spring season in Europe and the US.

“In closing, I want to reiterate that our two key investment projects –
the construction of new ammonia and urea units – are both on schedule and
due to be fully operational in autumn.”

2Q 2017 market conditions
* The average price of DAP (FOB Tampa) in 2Q 2017 was USD 356 per tonne, which
represents a slight 1% year-on-year increase.
* Key factors putting pressure on phosphate prices were 1) a delay to the
start of the high season in India due to lack of certainty around the new tax
system, resulting in a 30% year-on-year decrease in DAP imports to India in 2Q
2017, and 2) the launch of new export-oriented capacities in Morocco and the
expected ramp-up of a new project in Saudi Arabia
* On the positive side, prices were supported by stable demand in Brazil. MAP
imports were 0.7 million tonnes in 2Q (flat year-on-year). Strong volumes at
the beginning of the year led to 1.5 million tonnes of MAP being imported in
1H 2017 (+56% year-on-year). The cumulative import of phosphates
(MAP/DAP/NP/NPK/TSP) in 2Q 2017 (in P(2)O(5) content) grew by 25%
year-on-year.
* Exports of phosphates (DAP/MAP/NP/TSP) from China in 2Q 2017 increased by
20% year-on-year to 2.8 million tonnes thanks to the strong increase in sales
of MAP and NPs.
* The average urea price (FOB Baltic) in 2Q 2017 was USD 191 per tonne vs. USD
196 per tonne in 2Q 2016 and USD 237 per tonne in 1Q 2017. Historically, the
second quarter represents mid-season for the urea market, with low activity in
key import markets.
Financial performance

Revenue in the second quarter decreased by 3% year-on-year to RUB 44.7 billion
(USD 783 mln). Year-on-year growth of 15% in total sales of fertilizers and
MCP was offset by the more than 13% year-on-year appreciation in the average
RUB/USD exchange rate and a 16% year-on-year decrease in the average realized
price for phosphate rock (in USD terms). On the positive side, revenue growth
was supported by a 3% and 5% year-on-year increase in the average price per
tonne (USD denominated) for phosphate and nitrogen-based fertilizers,
respectively. A more detailed revenue breakdown by key products is presented
below.

Revenue breakdown by key products

 RUB mln         2Q 2017  2Q 2016  Chng, % YoY  1H 2017  1H 2016  Chng, % YoY  
 DAP/MAP          15,883   14,842       7%       31,034   34,706      -11%     
 NPK(S)           11,534   11,730      -2%       21,216   24,523      -13%     
 PhosRock         5,045    6,288       -20%      10,795   14,146      -24%     
 Nitrogen-based   5,300    4,767       11%       11,420   11,168       2%      

Gross profit declined by 17% year-on-year to RUB 19.6 billion (USD 342 mln),
while the gross margin decreased by 7 p.p. year-on-year to 44%. Gross profit
and margin performance for the phosphate-based and nitrogen-based segments
were as follows:
* The phosphate-based segment saw an 16% year-on-year decrease in gross profit
to RUB 17.9 billion (USD 314 mln), with a gross margin of 46%, compared to 52%
in 2Q 2016.
* Gross profit for the nitrogen-based segment decreased by 28% year-on-year to
RUB 1.6 billion (USD 28 mln). Gross margin for the segment fell by 17 p.p.
year-on-year to 30%.
EBITDA decreased by 25% year-on-year to RUB 12.2 billion (USD 214 mln), while
the EBITDA margin declined by 8 p.p. to 27%, compared to 35% the previous
year. Net profit (adjusted for non-cash FX items) dropped by 33% year-on-year
to RUB 6.1 billion (USD 106 mln).

The ruble appreciated by more than 13% year-on-year during the quarter (the
average RUB/USD foreign exchange rates for 2Q 2017 and 2Q 2016 were RUB 57.15
and RUB 65.89, respectively), which had a net negative impact, as prices for
most of the Company’s products are denominated in USD, while costs are
primarily RUB-based. In addition, the depreciation of the ruble as of 30 June
2017 (RUB 59.09 per USD) compared to 31 March 2017 (RUB 56.38 per USD)
resulted in an FX loss of RUB 4.6 billion (RUB 4.4 billion gain in Q2 2016).

Cash flow from operating activities decreased by 16% year-on-year, to RUB 9.3
billion (USD 162 mln), compared to RUB 11.0 billion (USD 168 mln) in 2Q 2016,
predominantly due to lower profitability and less favourable changes in
working capital due increase in inventories and account receivables.
Year-to-date operating cash flow stood at RUB 16.3 billion (USD 280 mln)

Gross debt (including finance lease liabilities) as of 30 June 2017 increased
marginally, by 4% quarter-on-quarter, to RUB 119 billion (USD 2 billion)
primarily due to ruble depreciation in June. Net debt as of 30 June 2017 stood
at RUB 110 billion (USD 1.9 billion). Most of the Company’s debt is
denominated in US dollars and thus is naturally hedged by primarily
USD-denominated sales. The net debt to LTM EBITDA ratio increased to 2.0x as
of 30 June 2017, up from 1.75x as of 31 March 2017.

Cost of Sales

 RUB mln                     2Q 2017  2Q 2016  Chng, % YoY  1H 2017  1H2016  Chng, % YoY  
 Materials and services       7,970    6,552       22%       14,771  12,614      17%      
 Salaries                     2,715    3,082       -12%      5,458    5,764      -5%      
 Ammonia                      2,157    1,415       52%       4,419    3,456      28%      
 Natural gas                  1,993    1,996        0%       4,083    4,104      -1%      
 D&A                          3,072    2,169       42%       5,873    4,434      32%      
 Fertilisers for resale        996     1,201       -17%      2,679    2,800      -4%      
 Potash                       2,360    1,848       28%       3,928    3,664       7%      
 Fuel                          746      508        47%       1,541    1,134      36%      
 Sulphur and sulphuric acid   1,577    1,457        8%       2,808    3,847      -27%     
 Electricity                  1,332    1,057       26%       2,659    2,159      23%      
 Ammonium sulphate             275      515        -47%      1,075    1,329      -19%     
 Heating energy                160      121        32%        405      386        5%      
 Other items                    1        7         -86%        2        9        -78%     
 Change in stock of WIP        -186     407        n/m        -116     626       n/m      
 Total                        25,168   22,335      13%       49,585  46,326       7%      

Cost of sales grew by 13% year-on-year in 2Q 2017 to RUB 25.2 billion (USD 440
mln). The key factors behind the growth were:
* Spending on materials and services grew by 22% year-on-year to RUB 8.0
billion (USD 140 mln) driven by an 18% year-on-year increase in phosphate rock
processing, 16% growth in overall fertilizer production and 4.2% year-on-year
CPI inflation.
* Spending on salaries decreased by 12% year-on-year to RUB 2.7 billion (USD
48 mln), as 2Q 2016 was affected by one-off factors such as bonuses linked to
the 15th anniversary of PhosAgro.
* A 52% year-on-year increase in spending on purchased ammonia to RUB 2.2
billion (USD 38 mln) was due to a 43% increase in purchase volumes and 6%
increase in RUB-denominated prices. The growth in purchased volumes was driven
by an almost 20% year-on-year increase in phosphate-based fertilizer
production, while processing of own ammonia was flat year-on-year.
* D&A was up significantly by 42% year-on-year to RUB 3.1 billion (USD 54 mln)
due to the commissioning of assets (Main Shaft #2 at Kirovsk mine and
modernization of Beneficiation Plant #3).
* A year-on-year increase in expenditure on potash of 28% to RUB 2.4 billion
(USD 41 mln) due to 53% growth in purchased volumes (thanks to the greater
share of NPKs with high potash content) that was partially offset by a 16%
decrease in RUB-denominated prices.
* Expenditures on sulphur and sulphuric acid were up 8% year-on-year to RUB
1.6 billion (USD 28 mln). The key reason was a 20% increase in purchased
volumes due to growth in production of phosphate-based fertilizers that was
offset by a 10% decrease in RUB-denominated prices.
* Electricity costs increased by 26% year-on-year to RUB 1.3 billion (USD 23
mln) on the back of 12% growth in purchasing from third-parties (resulting
from a 10% increase in extraction of apatite-nepheline ore from underground
mining, where electricity is primarily consumed) and a 13% increase in the
average electricity price.
Administrative expenses decreased by 8% year-on-year to RUB 3.4 billion (USD
60 mln) in 2Q 2017, primarily due to a 17% decrease in personnel costs to RUB
2.0 billion (USD 34 mln). The decrease was mainly due to changes to the bonus
accrual schedule. Since 1 January 2017, the company has been accruing bonuses
on a monthly basis, compared to semi-annually in prior periods.

In 2Q 2017 Selling expenses increased by 29% year-on-year to RUB 6.0 billion
(USD 106 mln). A 31% year-on-year rise in Russian Railways infrastructure
tariff and operators’ fees to RUB 2.4 billion (USD 42 mln) was triggered by
5% increase in the average rail tariff as well as a 20% year-on-year increase
in domestic sales (where the main basis is CPT). Freight, port and stevedoring
expenses grew by 25% year-on-year to RUB 2.8 billion (USD 49 million)
primarily due to a 15% year-on-year increase in export sales of rock and
fertilizers.

Cash spent on capex in 2Q 2017 amounted to RUB 5.9 billion (USD 104 mln), a
decrease of 38% year-on-year. Capital expenditure is primarily focused on
completing the construction of the new 760 ths tonnes/year ammonia plant and
the new 500 ths tonnes/year urea plant at PhosAgro-Cherepovets. Capex for 1H
2017 reached RUB 14.9 billion (USD 257 mln)

Outlook

Market outlook
* According to the IFA, phosphate consumption to 2021 is forecast to increase
at a CAGR of 1.6%. Africa (+4.1%), South Asia (+3.1%) and Latin America
(+2.8%) are expected to be the fastest-growing regions.
* Favourable weather conditions and final certainty on the new tax system
should support DAP consumption in India in 2H 2017. According to Fertecon and
CRU, overall DAP imports in 2017 to India are expected at 4.5-5.3 million
tonnes.
* Closer to 4Q 2017, we expect to see the beginning of the pre-winter season
for DAP/MAP in Europe and US as well as the kick-off of buying activity in
Africa (Ethiopia).
* In August 2017, Ma’aden put into trial mode its new phosphate complex in
Saudi Arabia with cumulative capacity of 3 million tonnes (DAP/MAP/NP/NPK).
The launch of commercial production (expected in September 2017) may put
additional pressure on prices closer to the end of the year.
Company
* All major development projects are on track. The ammonia unit is already
running in trial mode and is expected to be fully operational at the end of 3Q
or beginning of 4Q. The ramp-up of the granulated urea unit is also expected
at the end of 3Q or beginning of 4Q.
Conference call and webcast

PhosAgro will hold a conference call and webcast today at 13:00 London time
(15:00 Moscow; 08:00 New York).

The call will be held in English, with simultaneous translation into Russian
on a separate line.

Webcast links:

English:
http://event.onlineseminarsolutions.com/r.htm?e=1490061&s=1&k=84D305E90D8698E347582A2CBABCE24D

Russian:
http://event.onlineseminarsolutions.com/r.htm?e=1490063&s=1&k=A8FB7C1123BCE42DB95D0100901DA231

Participant dial-in numbers:

Russian Federation            +7 4952216523
Russian Federation            8-10-8002-0414011
United Kingdom                 +44 2030432440
United Kingdom                 08082381774
United States                        1 8778874163

Conference ID numbers:

English call: 79399835#
Russian call: 63017030#

For further information please contact:

PJSC PhosAgro
Alexander Seleznev, Head of Investor Relations Department
+7 495 232 9689 ext 2187
ir@phosagro.ru

Timur Belov, Press Officer
Anastacia Basos, Deputy Press Secretary
+7 495 232 9689

EM
Sam VanDerlip
vanderlip@em-comms.com
+44 7554 993 032
+7 499 918 3134

Tom Blackwell
Blackwell@em-comms.com
+7 919 102 9064

Notes to Editors

PhosAgro is one of the leading global vertically integrated phosphate-based
fertilizer producers. The Company focuses on the production of phosphate-based
fertilizers, feed phosphate and high-grade phosphate rock (P(2)O(5) content of
not less than 39%).

The Company is the largest phosphate-based fertilizer producer in Europe, the
largest producer of high-grade phosphate rock worldwide and the third largest
MAP/DAP producer in the world (excluding China), according to Fertecon.
PhosAgro is also one of the leading producers of feed phosphates (MCP) in
Europe, and the only producer in Russia. It is Russia’s only producer of
nepheline concentrate.

PhosAgro’s main products include phosphate rock, 33 grades of fertilizers,
feed phosphates, ammonia, and sodium tripolyphosphate, which are used by
customers in 100 countries spanning all of the world’s inhabited continents.
The Company’s priority markets outside of Russia and the CIS are Latin
America, Europe and Asia.

PhosAgro’s shares are traded on the Moscow Exchange, and global depositary
receipts (“GDRs”) for shares trade on the London Stock Exchange (under the
ticker PHOR). Since 1 June 2016, the Company’s GDRs have been included in
the MSCI Russia and MSCI Emerging Markets indexes.

PJSC “PhosAgro”
Consolidated Interim Condensed Statements of Profit or Loss and Other
Comprehensive Income
for the six months ended 30 June 2017 (unaudited)
 

                                                                             Six months ended 30 June              Three months ended 30 June      
                                                                           2017                    2016           2017                    2016     
                                                                       RUB million             RUB million    RUB million             RUB million  
 Revenues                                                                    89,121                 102,049         44,723                  45,976 
 Cost of sales                                                             (49,585)                (46,326)       (25,168)                (22,335) 
 Gross profit                                                                39,536                  55,723         19,555                  23,641 
                                                                                                                                                   
 Administrative expenses                                                    (7,211)                 (6,600)        (3,416)                 (3,697) 
 Selling expenses                                                          (11,542)                (10,189)        (6,045)                 (4,688) 
 Taxes, other than income tax                                               (1,230)                 (1,072)          (603)                   (555) 
 Other expenses, net                                                        (1,237)                 (1,354)          (733)                   (882) 
 Operating profit                                                            18,316                  36,508          8,758                  13,819 
                                                                                                                                                   
 Finance income                                                                 261                     472            112                     308 
 Finance costs                                                              (2,224)                 (2,556)        (1,206)                 (1,199) 
 Foreign exchange gain/(loss)                                                 2,013                  11,279        (4,612)                   4,412 
 Share of profit of associates                                                  151                      65             26                      38 
 Profit before tax                                                           18,517                  45,768          3,078                  17,378 
                                                                                                                                                   
 Income tax expense                                                         (4,785)                 (9,654)        (1,609)                 (3,895) 
 Profit for the period                                                       13,732                  36,114          1,469                  13,483 
                                                                                                                                                   
 Attributable to:                                                                                                                                  
 Non-controlling interests ^                                                    (2)                       5            (5)                     (2) 
 Shareholders of the Parent                                                  13,734                  36,109          1,474                  13,485 
                                                                                                                                                   
 Other comprehensive income                                                                                                                        
 Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss                                                                                           
 Actuarial gains and losses, net of tax                                           -                    (18)              -                     (8) 
 Items that will may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss                                                                                
 Foreign currency translation difference                                      (429)                 (1,760)            435                   (665) 
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the period                             (429)                 (1,778)            435                   (673) 
 Total comprehensive income for the period                                   13,303                  34,336          1,904                  12,810 
                                                                                                                                                   
 Attributable to:                                                                                                                                  
 Non-controlling interests ^                                                    (2)                       5            (5)                     (2) 
 Shareholders of the Parent                                                  13,305                  34,331          1,909                  12,812 
 Basic and diluted earnings per share (in RUB)                                  106                     279             11                     104 

PJSC “PhosAgro”
Consolidated Interim Condensed Statement of Financial Position
as at 30 June 2017 (unaudited)
 

                                                        30 June 2017    31 December 2016  
                                                         RUB million       RUB million    
 Assets                                                                                   
 Property, plant and equipment                                160,834             154,713 
 Advances issued for property, plant and equipment              4,821               4,684 
 Intangible assets                                              1,657               1,165 
 Investments in associates                                        775                 816 
 Deferred tax assets                                            5,440               5,110 
 Other non-current assets                                       2,202               2,226 
 Non-current assets                                          175, 729             168,714 
                                                                                          
 Other current investments                                      2,859               3,282 
 Inventories                                                   22,871              19,934 
 Trade and other receivables                                   28,895              30,013 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                      9,451               7,261 
 Current assets                                                64,076              60,490 
 Total assets                                                 239,805             229,204 
                                                                                          
 Equity                                                                                   
 Share capital                                                    372                 372 
 Share premium                                                  7,494               7,494 
 Retained earnings                                             79,730              74,932 
 Other reserves                                                 5,057               5,486 
 Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent             92,653              88,284 
 Equity attributable to non-controlling interests                 130                 137 
 Total equity                                                  92,783              88,421 
                                                                                          
 Liabilities                                                                              
 Loans and borrowings                                          77,386              96,409 
 Finance lease liabilities                                      1,375               1,830 
 Defined benefit obligations                                      846                 767 
 Deferred tax liabilities                                       6,021               4,600 
 Non-current liabilities                                       85,628             103,606 
                                                                                          
 Loans and borrowings                                          39,412              12,457 
 Finance lease liabilities                                      1,242               1,680 
 Trade and other payables                                      20,740              23,040 
 Current liabilities                                           61,394              37,177 
 Total equity and liabilities                                 239,805             229,204 

PJSC “PhosAgro”
Consolidated Interim Condensed Statement of Cash Flows
for the six months ended 30 June 2017 (unaudited)
 

                                                                                    Six months ended 30 June       
                                                                                  2017                    2016     
                                                                              RUB million             RUB million  
 Cash flows from operating activities                                                                              
 Profit before tax                                                                  18,517                  45,768 
 Adjustments for:                                                                                                  
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                       6,571                   5,047 
 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets               754                     285 
 Finance income                                                                      (261)                   (472) 
 Finance costs                                                                       2,224                   2,556 
 Share of profit of associates                                                       (151)                    (65) 
 Foreign exchange gain                                                             (1,784)                (12,607) 
 Operating profit before changes in working capital and provisions                  25,870                  40,512 
 Increase in inventories                                                           (2,937)                   (450) 
 Decrease in trade and other receivables                                             1,891                   1,835 
 Decrease in trade and other payables                                              (1,415)                   (470) 
 Cash flows from operations before income taxes and interest paid                   23,409                  41,427 
 Income tax paid                                                                   (5,061)                 (9,088) 
 Finance costs paid                                                                (2,085)                 (2,801) 
 Cash flows from operating activities                                            16, 2 6 3                  29,538 
                                                                                                                   
 Cash flows from investing activities                                                                              
 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets               (14,889)                (18,302) 
 Repayment of loans issued, net                                                        107                     270 
 Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment                                77                     210 
 Finance income received                                                               120                     222 
 Disposal of investments, net                                                          422                     202 
 Cash flows used in investing activities                                          (14,163)                (17,398) 
                                                                                                                   
 Cash flows from financing activities                                                                              
 Proceeds from borrowings                                                           51,546                  14,505 
 Repayment of borrowings                                                          (42,017)                (10,248) 
 Dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent                                      (8,936)                (15,540) 
 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests                                           (5)                       - 
 Finance leases paid                                                                 (730)                 (1,078) 
 Proceeds from settlement of derivatives                                                 -                      26 
 Other payments                                                                          -                   (152) 
 Cash flows used in financing activities                                             (142)                (12,487) 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                              1 , 958                   (347) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January                                              7,261                  29,347 
 Effect of exchange rates fluctuations                                                 232                 (2,776) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June                                                9,451                  26,224 



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