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RNS Number : 9885M Sancus Lending Group Limited 20 September 2023
20 September 2023
Sancus Lending Group Limited
("Sancus", the "Company" or "Group")
Interim Results for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023
The Directors are pleased to announce the Company's half-year results for the
six months ending 30 June 2023.
HIGHLIGHTS
Rory Mepham, Chief Executive Officer of Sancus Lending Group Limited,
commented:
We started 2023 cautiously but with cause for optimism. However the
uncertainty in residential real estate markets in the jurisdictions in which
we operate, together with the impact of inflation and rising interest rates,
has led to a slow down in loan origination in H1 2023 as we became more
selective from both a credit and loan pricing perspective.
The refinance and extension of the ZDP share final entitlement to December
2027, and the increase and extension of the Pollen Street Plc facility up to
£125m (expiry not before November 2026) at the end of 2022, provide the
Company with a more stable base from which to grow when the right
opportunities present themselves, in the meantime caution shall prevail.
Financial Highlights
· New loan facilities written H1 2023 of £83m (H1 2022: £86m);
· Group revenue H1 2023 of £5.4m (H1 2022: £4.8m);
· Group operating loss H1 2023 of £3.8m (H1 2022: loss £2.1m);
· £3m of ZDP shares held in Treasury were sold to the Group's
largest shareholder, Somerston, providing further growth capital;
· An increase in IFRS 9 provisions H1 2023 of £0.8m (H1 2022:
£nil).
Operational Highlights
· The Company completed its office rationalisation program in H1
2023, and now operates from three locations, Jersey; Dublin and London, to
align with its core lending markets and optimise costs.
· Geographic focus remains unchanged, with three core markets UK,
Ireland and Offshore. Offshore represent 42% of the current loan book, UK
39% and Ireland 19%. Ireland is the fastest growing market with a 52%
increase in loans under management in H1 2023.
· The Company continues to seek ways to reduce its operational
costs. Headcount was further reduced during the period from 39 to 31 FTE.
· Since onboarding Salesforce software at the end of 2022,
significant progress has been made with implementation and use of technology
to manage workflows, standardisation of process and controls across the
lending life cycle and integration with the Company's propriety loan
management system.
· Focus on maintaining credit discipline has remained.
For further information, please contact:
Sancus Lending Group Limited +44 (0)1534 708 900
Rory Mepham
Liberum Capital (Nominated Adviser and Corporate Broker) +44 (0) 20 3100 2000
Lauren Kettle
Chris Clarke
William King
Instinctif Partners (PR Adviser) +44 (0)207 457 2020
Tim Linacre
Victoria Hayns
Sanne Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited +44 (0)1481 755530
(Company Secretary)
Matt Falla
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Introduction
In the last 12 months the Company has made advances in its structural change
program, and whilst operational progress is not reflected in the results for
the H1 2023, we expect to see benefits in H2 2023 and beyond. In H1 2023 the
Company reported a loss of £3.3m, and the loan book has remained flat since
Dec 2022 at £169m, a reflection of robust credit discipline and a cautious
approach to loan deployment, particularly in the UK. The cost of Funding has
increased and we are now operating in the highest interest rate environment
since 2008. Careful use of Group capital, and draw-down from our funding
sources, is paramount to the successful navigation of a very tough market
environment, but in spite of these exacting circumstances demand in our chosen
markets remains firm and we believe may present opportunities for the Company
to grow in the coming period.
Our People
As noted in our FY22 results, we did not expect to increase headcount in 2023,
and we took the opportunity to reduce Group headcount further to 31 as at 30
June 2023 (31 December 2022: 39).
As detailed in the 2022 Annual Report, Tracy Clarke was appointed as Group CFO
on 30 March 2023 and Carlton Management Services Limited was appointed to
restructure the Group Finance Function. The migration of the Group Finance
Function under Tracy's leadership was completed in Q2 2023.
Capital Raise
A significant milestone at the end of 2022 was the extension of the ZDP final
entitlement date from 5 December 2022 to 5 December 2027. In addition, £3m
of ZDP shares held in Treasury were sold to Somerston, the Company's largest
shareholder, in April 2023, providing the company with additional growth
capital. I thank our ZDP shareholders for their continued support.
Dividend and Shareholders
It is the Board's intention to reinvest surplus resources for growth. As such,
the Group does not intend to declare a dividend for the period. The Board
intends to revisit this policy at the appropriate time, should the
profitability and cash flow profile support the reinstatement of a dividend.
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank shareholders for their
continuing support and patience and for the efforts of the management and
employees.
As I noted in the Chairman's statement in the 2022 annual report, we do not
underestimate the scale and continuing challenges ahead. I remain of the view
that we have the right strategy, systems and personnel to put the business
onto a firmer footing and return to profitability and I look forward to
reporting more positive developments in the coming period.
Steve Smith
Chairman
Date: 19 September 2023
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW
Overview
In the first half year of 2023 we have taken a number of steps to position the
Company on the road to profitability and to simplify the core business of
residential development and bridge financing. We reduced the number of
physical office locations from five to three with the sale of Gibraltar and
closure of Guernsey during the period.
Loan book origination in H1 2023 was £83m versus £86m written in H1 2022.
Opportunities to lend more have been considered but rejected where the return
to risk ratio was considered inappropriate. The Credit team have adjusted
their underwriting approach and attitude to risk accordingly, to ensure
optimal use of Group capital, strict loan pricing discipline and particular
focus on valuation assessment in the current uncertain environment. Despite
some headwinds the residential lending market continues to present significant
opportunity for Alternative Lenders, including Sancus, in all of our three
core geographic markets.
Strategic KPIs
The Board are providing an update to the Strategic KPIs set out in the 2022
Annual report:
· Revenue growth
o Revenue is up 12% compared to the same period last year, with new loan
origination being almost exclusively being priced using variable interest
rates.
· Growing loans under management
o Loan book / Assets Under Management remains unchanged from 31 December
2022 to 30 June 2023 at £169m.
· Reducing cost of funding
o Reducing cost of Funding remains a priority, but also continues to present
a challenge in the current macro-economic environment. It is pleasing to
report we saw a modest increase in Funding through the Sancus Loan Note
program in H1 2023 of £10m, an increase of 50%.
· Become a capital efficient business
o The amount of own capital within loans continues to be maintained at a low
level, which at 30 June 2023 represented 4.5% of the total loan book, in
comparison to 4.2% at 30 June 2022.
· Increasing operating profits - by increasing gross margin and
reducing costs
o Gross profit margin in H1 2023 was £0.3m, compared to H1 2022, £1.2m.
The reduction is due to the financing cost of £3m additional ZDPs held by
shareholders, an increase in the ZDP coupon from 8% to 9% and the run off of
the legacy loan book priced at fixed interest rates whilst the cost of Funding
those loans has increased.
o Operating costs are flat compared to the same period last year at £3.3m
and are expected to reduce in the H2 2023 due to the effect of Group cost
saving initiatives, in particular, reduction in headcount and premises costs.
· Return on Equity ("ROE")
o Going forward we plan to become profitable and increase our ROE. We are
also focused on reducing the need for additional capital to participate in
Loan funding to support ROE.
· Ensuring a risk based approach is taken on all decision making
o We have imbedded institutional credit processes across the Group. We
continue to increase our technology enablement to streamline processes,
improve the delivery and format of management information to aid decision
making and improve internal controls.
Origination
We have new loan facilities written during the H1 2023 of £83m compared with
£86m in H1 2022 and £156m in FY 2022.
Maintaining a high-quality credit process whilst cautiously scaling the
quantity of new loans remains a priority. We expect to see ample opportunities
to lend in each of our markets and are confident that our businesses in
these jurisdictions are well placed to execute as suitable opportunities
arise.
Loan Management
Assets Under Management have not changed since the end of 2022 at £169m. With
the number of new facilities written, and as we see funds deployed, we expect
to be reporting a moderate increase in our loan book by 31 December 2023.
Continued emphasis has been placed on actively managing loans once the initial
drawdown has been made. This has been particularly important during a time
when various market related pressures such as cost inflation are impacting our
borrowers. Active management is helping us to deal with issues before they
become problems and we are pleased to report that the percentage of loan book
in recovery continues to reduce.
Funding
We continue to concentrate on growing the funding capacity of the business, on
improved terms. This is particularly important in the context of the wider
economic climate where we are in a significant inflationary environment.
Additionally, we are seeking to work with a diversified mix of funders, both
private and institutional, to match funders with loans meeting their varied
risk and reward criteria. Currently, the Group is reliant on four funding
sources:
· Co-Funders
· Loan Note program
· Institutional funders
· Proprietary capital
Sancus has an institutional funding line from Pollen Street Plc ("Pollen),
that is designed to complement our Co-Funder funding base and Sancus Loan Note
program. As at 30 June 2023 the total drawn from the Pollen facility was
£77.75m (31 December 2022: £67.75m). The Pollen facility continues to be
strategic for the business.
The availability, cost and flexibility of funding is key to achieving our
growth ambitions and we are reviewing the capital position of the business
with a view to ensuring it is best placed to grow funding capacity on market
adjusted improved terms. During the first half of 2023 the loan book funded by
institutional funding increased by 5% with the majority of the UK and Irish
loan book funded by this channel.
Finance & Operations
An emphasis on operational efficiencies within Finance & Operations,
driven by technology where possible, is well underway. We continue to drive
improvement in relation to Corporate Governance, Compliance & Risk with
the implementation of a developed risk management structure to ensure the
business is well set for future growth plans.
Sancus has developed, and continues to evolve, its own proprietary loan
management system ("LMS") for the administration of loans and customise the
use of Salesforce as the Group's CRM tool. A comprehensive review of the LMS
system and our wider Technology strategy was carried out in 2022, and in 2023
we are focussed on implementation of our Technology strategy with good
progress being made.
We have seen our headcount reduce in the first H1 2023 as we look for
efficiencies and cost control. At 30 June 2023, the Group headcount was 31 (31
December 2022: 39). We believe the business is well resourced to meet its
objectives and are focussing on continuous improvement and development of our
people.
ESG
At Sancus, we are committed to taking Environmental, Social and Governance
("ESG") factors seriously. We recognise our responsibility to incorporate
sustainability throughout the operations of our business, be custodians of
the environment and practice good stewardship of our stakeholders'
interests.
In Q1 2023 we present our first Environmental, Social, and Governance report,
marking the start of our journey towards greater transparency and
sustainability. The report highlights our progress and achievements in the
areas of environmental protection, social responsibility and governance, as
well as the challenges and opportunities that we face.
It is essential that we understand what ESG factors are most important to
internal and external stakeholders, such that we can continue to improve and
evolve in line with our ESG strategy principals and are ready to take
appropriate action.
Outlook
Whilst the outlook remains unclear, some of uncertainties present at the end
of 2022 have now played out to a greater extent. For example, we have seen a
series of rate rises from central banks during H1 and whilst some further
incremental increases are possible, we are unlikely to see material further
increases. In a world of asset price uncertainty the Company remains
optimistic that the residential property market will remains resilient,
assisted by the perennial imbalance between supply and demand for housing
across our target markets.
A challenging dynamic remains but management have a clear plan to navigate the
current market, avoid taking undue risks and be ready to take advantage of the
opportunities that such times will inevitably present.
Rory Mepham
Chief Executive Officer
19 September 2023
RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Risks and uncertainties
There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties which could have a
material impact on the Group's performance over the remainder of the financial
year. These include, but are not limited to, Capital and liquidity risk,
Regulatory and compliance risk, Market risk, Credit risk with respect to the
loan book (primarily bridging loans and, increasingly, development loans),
Operational risk and the execution of Sancus strategy. These risks remain
unchanged from December 2022 and are not expected to change in the 6 months to
the end of the 2023 financial year. Further details on these risks and
uncertainties can be found in the December 2022 Annual Report.
Responsibility statement
The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
§ The Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with the AIM rules of
the London Stock Exchange;
§ This financial information has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as
adopted by the UK;
§ The interim results include a fair review of the important events during
the first half of the financial year and their impact on the financial
information as required by DTR 4.2.7R; and
§ The interim results include a fair review of the disclosure of related
party transactions as required by DTR 4.2.8R.
Approved and signed on behalf of the Board of Directors
19 September 2023
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT ON INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Conclusion
We have been engaged by Sancus Lending Group Limited (the 'Company') to review
the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the Interim Report
for the six months ended 30 June 2023 which comprises the condensed
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated
statement of financial position, the condensed consolidated statement of
changes in shareholders' equity, the condensed consolidated statement of cash
flows and related Notes 1 to 19.
We have read the other information contained in the Interim Report and
considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
believe that the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the
half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2023 is not
prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International
Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the UK and the AIM Rules of the London
Stock Exchange.
Basis for Conclusion
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review
Engagements (UK) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by
the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board
for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information
consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial
and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A
review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance
with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable
us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters
that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit
opinion.
As disclosed in note 2 of the interim condensed consolidated financial
statements, the financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance
with IFRSs as adopted by the UK. The condensed set of financial statements
included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance
with the International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting",
as adopted by the UK.
Conclusions Relating to Going Concern
Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed
in an audit as described in the Basis of Conclusion section of this report,
nothing has come to our attention to suggest that management have
inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that
management have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern
that are not appropriately disclosed.
This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with
this ISRE, however future events or conditions may cause the entity to cease
to continue as a going concern.
Responsibilities of directors
The Interim Report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the
Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the Interim Report in
accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange.
In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible
for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to
liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative
but to do so.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the review of the financial information
In reviewing the half-yearly report, we are responsible for expressing to the
Company a conclusion on the condensed set of consolidated financial statements
in the half-yearly financial report. Our conclusion, including our Conclusions
Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive
than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of
this report.
Moore Stephens Audit and Assurance (Jersey) Limited
1 Waverley Place,
Union Street,
St. Helier,
JE4 8SG, Jersey
19 September 2023
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
Notes Period ended Period ended
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
(unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000
Revenue 4 5,407 4,823
Cost of sales 5 (5,105) (3,560)
Gross profit 302 1,263
Operating expenses 6 (3,318) (3,350)
Changes in expected credit losses 17 (799) -
Operating loss (3,815) (2,087)
FinTech Ventures fair value movement 17 362 114
Other net gains/(losses) 37 (9)
Loss on disposal of subsidiary 19 (202) -
Profit on disposal of other assets 12 303 -
Loss for the period before tax (3,315) (1,982)
Income tax expense 2 -
Loss for the period after tax (3,313) (1,982)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss
Foreign exchange arising on consolidation (20) 10
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the period after tax (20) 10
Total comprehensive loss for the period (3,333) (1,972)
Basic loss per Ordinary Share 7 (0.57)p (0.41)p
Diluted loss per Ordinary Share (0.57)p (0.41)p
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Unaudited)
30 June 2023 31 December 2022 (audited)
(unaudited)
ASSETS Notes £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Fixed assets 8 211 425
Goodwill 9 14,255 14,255
Other intangible assets 10 - -
Sancus loans and loan equivalents 17 20,733 23,864
FinTech Ventures investments 17 237 -
Investments in joint ventures and associates - -
Other investments 100 100
Total non-current assets 35,536 38,644
Current assets
Other assets 12 - 706
Sancus loans and loan equivalents 17 64,209 52,261
Trade and other receivables 11 7,097 5,806
Cash and cash equivalents 4,293 4,134
Total current assets 75,599 62,907
Total assets 111,135 101,551
EQUITY
Share premium 13 118,340 118,340
Treasury shares 13 (1,172) (1,172)
Other reserves (113,327) (109,994)
Total Equity 3,841 7,174
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 105,202 90,868
Other liabilities - 152
Total non-current liabilities 14 105,202 91,020
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 14 611 1,708
Tax liabilities 14 169 145
Provisions 14 649 413
Other liabilities 14 663 1,091
Total current liabilities 2,092 3,357
Total liabilities 107,294 94,377
Total equity and liabilities 111,135 101,551
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 19
September 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:
Director: John Whittle
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited)
Share Treasury Shares Warrants Outstanding Foreign Exchange Reserve Retained Earnings/ 207BTotal
208BEquity
Premium (Losses)
0B£'000 1B£'000 2B£'000 3B£'000 4B£'000 £'000
Balance at 31 December 2022 (audited) 118,340 (1,172) - 31 (110,025) 7,174
Transactions with owners 5B- 6B- 7B- 8B- 9B- -
Total comprehensive loss for the period 10B- 11B- 12B- 13B(20) 14B(3,313) (3,333)
Balance at 30 June 2023 (unaudited) 15B118,340 16B(1,172) 17B- 18B11 19B(113,338) 3,841
Balance at 31 December 2021 (audited) 20B116,218 21B(1,172) 22B385 23B11 24B(96,348) 19,094
Fair value of warrants 25B- 26B- 27B(385) 28B- 29B385 -
Transactions with owners 30B- 31B- 32B(385) 33B- 34B385 -
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period 35B- 36B- 37B- 38B10 39B(1,982) (1,972)
Balance at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) 40B116,218 41B(1,172) 42B- 43B21 44B(97,945) 17,122
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Period ended Period ended
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Notes £'000 £'000
(4,374)
Cash outflow from operations, excluding loan movements 15 (626)
(Increase) / Decrease in Sancus loans (211) 195
Increase in loans through the Pollen facility (9,237) (5,840)
Net cash outflow from operating activities (13,822) (6,271)
Cash inflows from investing activities
Divestment in IOM Preference Shares - 516
Net Repayments / (Investments) in FinTech Ventures 125 (236)
Investment in joint ventures (50) (50)
Expenditure on Properties 12 - (178)
Sale of Properties 1,008 -
Expenditure on fixed assets and intangibles (5) (14)
Net cash inflow from investing activities 1,078 38
Cash inflows from financing activities
Draw down of Pollen facility 15 10,000 2,500
Capital element of lease payments 15 (109) (104)
Debt issue costs 32 -
Sale of ZDPs 15 3,000 -
Net cash inflow from financing activities 12,923 2,396
Effects of Foreign Exchange (20) 10
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 159 (3,827)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4,134 12,436
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 4,293 8,609
£2.2m of the £4.3m cash held at 30 June 2023 is for the exclusive use of
Sancus Loans Limited (June 2022: £3.2m of the £8.6m)
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Sancus Lending Group Limited (the "Company"), together with its subsidiaries,
(the "Group") was incorporated, and domiciled in Guernsey, Channel Islands, as
a company limited by shares and with limited liability, on 9 June 2005 in
accordance with The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 1994 (since superseded by The
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008). Until 25 March 2015, the Company was an
Authorised Closed-ended Investment Scheme and was subject to the Authorised
Closed-ended Investment Scheme Rules 2008 issued by the Guernsey Financial
Services Commission ("GFSC"). On 25 March 2015, the Company was registered
with the GFSC as a Non-Regulated Financial Services Business ("NRFSB"), at
which point the Company's authorised fund status was revoked. The Company's
Ordinary Shares were admitted to trading on the AIM market of the London Stock
Exchange on 5 August 2005 and its issued zero dividend preference shares were
listed and traded on the Standard listing Segment of the main market of the
London Stock Exchange with effect from 5 October 2015. The Company changed
where its business is managed and controlled, from Guernsey to Jersey,
effective 1 April 2023. The Board agreed that the Company should revoke its
NRFSB status, which was completed on 23 June 2023.
The Company does not have a fixed life and the Company's Memorandum and
Articles of Incorporation (the "Articles") do not contain any trigger events
for a voluntary liquidation of the Company. The Company is an operating
company for the purpose of the AIM rules. The Executive Team is responsible
for the management of the Company.
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption conferred by the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008, Section 244, not to prepare company only financial
statements which is consistent with the 2022 Annual Report.
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of preparation
These condensed consolidated financial statements ("financial statements")
have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standard (IAS) 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the United
Kingdom and all applicable requirements of Guernsey Company Law. They do not
include all the information and disclosures required in annual financial
statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual audited
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022, which have been
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
("IFRS") as adopted by the United Kingdom.
The Group does not operate in an industry where significant or cyclical
variations, as a result of seasonal activity, are experienced during any
particular financial period.
These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company Directors
on 19 September 2023.
(b) Principal accounting policies
The same accounting policies and methods of computation are followed in these
financial statements as in the last annual financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 2022.
(c) Going Concern
The Directors have considered the going concern basis in the preparation of
the financial statements as supported by the Director's assessment of the
Company's and Group's ability to pay its debts as they fall due and have
assessed the current position and the principal risks facing the business with
a view to assessing the prospects of the Company. Following the extension of
the ZDPs at the end of 2022, for a further 5 years to 5 December 2027 and with
the Bonds maturity date not until 31 December 2025, the Company does not have
any debt liabilities that fall due within the next 12 months. Based on this,
the Directors are of the opinion that the Company has adequate financial
resources to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due
for the foreseeable future.
It is however expected, whereby equity is required to facilitate an increase
in drawdown from institutional funding lines, that the Company will require
growth capital to fund the continued growth of the loan book. The Company's
largest shareholder, Somerston, has indicated their willingness to support the
Company's growth plans. The Company will be looking at options available to
raise additional growth capital over the course of the year, which may include
a form of equity raise or sale by the Company of ZDP shares held in treasury.
The Directors therefore believe it is appropriate to continue to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
(d) Critical accounting estimates and judgements in
applying accounting policies
The critical accounting estimates and judgements are as outlined in the
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022.
3. SEGMENTAL REPORTING
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the manner in
which the Executive Team reports to the Board, which is regarded to be the
Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) as defined under IFRS 8. The main focus
of the Group is Sancus. Bearing this in mind the Executive team have
identified 4 segments based on operations and geography.
Finance costs and Head Office costs are not allocated to segments as such
costs are driven by central teams who provide, amongst other services,
finance, treasury, secretarial and other administrative functions based on
need. The Group's borrowings are not allocated to segments as these are
managed by the Central team. Segment assets and liabilities are measured in
the same way as in these financial statements and are allocated to segments
based on the operations of the segment and the physical location of those
assets and liabilities.
The four segments based on geography, whose operations are identical (within
reason), are listed below. Note that Sancus Loans Limited, although based in
the UK, is reported separately as a stand-alone entity to the Board and as
such is considered to be a segment in its own right.
1. Offshore
Contains the operations of Sancus Lending (Jersey) Limited, Sancus Lending
(Guernsey) Limited, Sancus Properties Limited, Sancus Group Holdings Limited
and Sancus Lending (Gibraltar) Limited up to the date of its sale, 15 March
2023.
2. United Kingdom (UK)
Contains the operations of Sancus Lending (UK) Limited and Sancus Holdings
(UK) Limited.
3. Ireland
Contains the operations of Sancus Lending (Ireland) Limited.
4. Sancus Loans Limited
Contains the operations of Sancus Loans Limited.
Reconciliation to Consolidated Financial Statements
Six months to 30 June 2023 Offshore UK Ireland Sancus Loans Limited (SLL) Sancus Debt Costs Total Sancus Head Office SLL Debt Costs FinTech Ventures Fair Value & Forex Other Consolidated Financial Statements
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Revenue 721 1,131 886 (603) - 2,135 - 3,272 - - 5,407
Operating Profit/(loss) * (228) (160) 320 (625) - (693) (662) - - (9) (1,364)
Credit Losses (122) (29) - (648) - (799) - - - - (799)
Debt Costs - - - - (1,652) (1,652) - - - - (1,652)
Other Gains/(losses) 101 - 8 84 - 193 - - 362 (5) 550
Loss on JVs and associates - - - - - - - - - (50) (50)
Taxation 2 - - - - 2 - - - - 2
Profit After Tax (247) (189) 328 (1,189) (1,652) (2,949) (662) - 362 (64) (3,313)
Six months to 30 June 2022
Revenue 658 1,386 752 (251) - 2,545 - 2,278 - - 4,823
Operating Profit/(loss) * (481) (319) 467 (259) - (592) (618) - - (17) (1,227)
Credit Losses 191 - - (191) - - - - - - -
Debt Costs - - - - (860) (860) - - - - (860)
Other Gains/(losses) 24 - 5 (34) - (5) 5 - 155 - 155
Loss on JVs and associates - - - - - - - - - (50) (50)
Taxation - - - - - - - - - - -
Profit After Tax (266) (319) 472 (484) (860) (1,457) (613) - 155 (67) (1,982)
* Operating Profit/(loss) before credit losses and debt costs
Sancus Loans Limited is consolidated into the Group's results as it is a 100%
owned subsidiary of the Group. Sancus Loans Limited is considered a Co-Funder,
the same as any other Co-Funder. As a result the Board reviews the economic
performance of Sancus Loans Limited in the same way as any other Co-Funder,
with revenue being stated net of debt costs. Operating expenses include
recharges from UK to Offshore £244,000, Offshore to Ireland £37,000, Head
Office to Offshore £68,000 and UK to Head Office £96,000. "Other" includes
FinTech (excluding fair value and forex).
Reconciliation to Financial Statements
At 30 June 2023 Offshore UK Ireland Sancus Loans Limited (SLL) Total Sancus Head Office Fintech Portfolio Other Inter Company Balances Consolidated Financial Statements
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Total Assets 33,797 16,660 1,105 88,899 140,461 60,132 237 87 (89,782) 111,135
Total Liabilities (54,839) (18,516) (317) (94,738) (168,410) (28,342) - (324) 89,782 (107,294)
Net Assets/(liabilities) (21,042) (1,856) 788 (5,839) (27,949) 31,790 237 (237) - 3,841
At 31 December 2022
Total Assets 37,724 14,855 1,133 78,952 132,664 44,214 - 93 (75,420) 101,551
Total Liabilities (44,250) (16,528) (653) (83,205) (144,636) (25,068) - (93) 75,420 (94,377)
Net Assets/(liabilities) (6,526) (1,673) 480 (4,253) (11,972) 19,146 - - - 7,174
Head Office liabilities include borrowings £28.2m (December 2022: £24.0m).
Other FinTech assets and liabilities are included within "Other"
4. REVENUE
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
(unaudited) (unaudited)
45B£'000 46B£'000
Co-Funder fees 47B1,228 48B767
Earn out (exit) fees 49B394 50B260
Transaction fees 51B1,024 52B1,711
Total revenue from contracts with customers 53B2,646 54B2,738
Interest on loans 55B86 56B58
Sancus Loans Limited interest income 57B2,669 58B2,027
Other income 59B6 60B-
Total Revenue 61B5,407 62B4,823
5. COST OF SALES
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
(unaudited) (unaudited)
63B£'000 64B£'000
Interest cost 65B1,664 66B881
Sancus Loans Limited interest cost 67B3,272 68B2,278
Other cost of sales 69B169 70B401
Total cost of sales 71B5,105 72B3,560
6. OPERATING EXPENSES
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
(unaudited) (unaudited)
73B£'000 74B£'000
Administration and secretarial fees 75B47 76B61
Amortisation and depreciation 77B118 78B157
Audit fees 79B63 80B69
Corporate Insurance 81B4 82B69
Directors Remuneration 83B55 84B64
Employment costs 85B2,157 86B2,201
Investor relations expenses 87B30 88B30
Legal and professional fees 89B185 90B82
Marketing expenses 91B55 92B126
NOMAD fees 93B38 94B38
Other office and administration costs 95B502 96B385
Pension costs 97B46 98B51
Registrar fees 99B15 100B15
Sundry 101B3 102B2
Total operating expenses 103B3,318 104B3,350
7. LOSS PER ORDINARY SHARE
Consolidated loss per Ordinary Share has been calculated by dividing the
consolidated loss attributable to Ordinary Shareholders in the period by the
weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding (excluding treasury
shares) during the period.
Note 13 describes the warrants in issue which are currently out of the money,
and therefore are not considered to have a dilutive effect on the calculation
of Loss per Ordinary Share.
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Number of shares in issue 105B584,138,346 106B489,843,477
Weighted average number of shares outstanding 107B584,138,346 108B477,990,801
Loss attributable to Ordinary Shareholders in the period 109B£3,333,000 110B£1,982,000
Basic Loss per Ordinary Share 111B(0.57)p (0.41)p
Diluted Loss per Ordinary Share 113B(0.57)p 114B(0.41)p
8. FIXED ASSETS
Right of use assets Property & Equipment Total
Cost £'000 £'000 £'000
At 31 December 2022 1,247 460 1,707
Additions in the period - 5 5
Disposals in the period (128) (44) (172)
At 30 June 2023 1,119 421 1,540
Accumulated depreciation £'000 £'000 £'000
At 31 December 2022 883 399 1,282
Charge in the period 92 26 118
Disposals in the period (29) (42) (71)
At 30 June 2023 946 383 1,329
Net book value 30 June 2023 173 38 211
Net book value 31 December 2022 364 61 425
9. GOODWILL
Goodwill at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 comprises:
£'000
Sancus Lending (Jersey) Limited 14,255
Total 14,255
Impairment tests
The carrying amount of goodwill arising on the acquisition of certain
subsidiaries is assessed by the Board for impairment on an annual basis or
sooner if there has been any indication of impairment. The Board last assessed
the Goodwill for impairment on the preparation of the 2023 interim accounts,
with the next assessment due on the preparation of the 2024 interim accounts,
assuming that there having been no indicators of impairment in the interim
period. There have been no indicators of impairment relating to the Jersey
goodwill so this will next be assessed for impairment in June 2024.
At 30 June 2023 the value in use of Sancus Jersey was based on an internal
Discounted Cash Flow ("DCF") value-in-use analysis using cash flow forecasts
for the years 2023/24 to 2026/27. The starting point for each of the cash
flows was the revised forecast for 2023 produced by Sancus Lending Jersey
management. Management's revenue forecasts applied a compound annual growth
rate (CAGR) to revenue of 27.9% and a cost of equity discount rate of 14.5%.
The resultant valuation indicated that no impairment of goodwill was
required.
Goodwill valuation sensitivities
When the discounted cash flow valuation methodology is utilised as the primary
goodwill impairment test, the variables which influence the results most
significantly are the discount rates applied to the future cash flows and the
revenue forecasts. The table below shows the impact on the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income of stress testing the period end goodwill
valuation with a decrease in revenues of 10% and an increase in cost of equity
discount rate of 3%. These potential changes in key assumptions fall within
historic variations experienced by the business (taking other factors into
account) and are therefore deemed reasonable. The current model reveals that a
sustained decrease in revenue of circa 12% or a sustained increase of circa 8%
in the cost of Equity discount rate would remove the headroom.
Sensitivity Applied
Total
£'000
10% decrease in revenue per annum 4,228
3% increase in cost of Equity discount rate 2,093
Neither a 10% decrease in revenue nor a 3% increase in the cost of Equity
discount rate implies a reduction of Goodwill in Jersey.
10. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
£'000
Cost
At 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 1,584
Amortisation
At 31 December 2022 1,584
Charge for the period -
At 30 June 2023 1,584
Net book value at 30 June 2023 -
Net book value at 31 December 2022 -
Other Intangible assets comprise capitalised contractors' costs and costs
related to core systems development. The assets have been fully amortised.
11. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
115B30 June 2023 116B31 December 2022
(unaudited)
(audited)
Current 117B£'000 118B£'000
Loan fees, interest and similar receivable 119B6,356 120B4,673
Receivable from associated companies 121B- 122B5
Taxation 123B5 124B58
Other trade receivables and prepaid expenses 125B736 126B1,070
127B7,097 128B5,806
12. OTHER ASSETS
Development properties
Cost £'000
At 31 December 2021 496
Additions 210
Disposals -
At 31 December 2022 706
Disposals (706)
At 30 June 2023 -
Other assets are development properties previously held as security against
certain loans which have defaulted. Other assets are held at the lower of cost
and net realisable value. All development properties classified as Other
Assets were sold during the period with a profit on disposal of £303k
recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.
13. SHARE CAPITAL, SHARE PREMIUM & DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVE
Sancus Lending Group Limited has the power under the Articles to issue an
unlimited number of Ordinary Shares of nil par value.
No Ordinary Shares were issued in the period to 30 June 2023 (Period to 30
June 2022: Nil).
Share Capital
Number of Ordinary Shares - nil par value
At 30 June 2023 (unaudited) and 31 December 2022 (audited) 129B584,138,346
Share Premium
Ordinary Shares - nil par value 130B£'000
At 30 June 2023 (unaudited) and 31 December 2022 (audited) 131B118,340
Ordinary shareholders have the right to attend and vote at Annual General
Meetings and the right to any dividends or other distributions which the
Company may make in relation to that class of share.
Treasury Shares
132B30 June 2023 133B31 December 2022
(unaudited)
(audited)
Number of shares Number of shares
Balance at start and end of period/year 134B11,852,676 135B11,852,676
136B30 June 2023 137B31 December 2022
(unaudited)
(audited)
£'000 £'000
Balance at start end of period/year 138B1,172 139B1,172
Warrants in Issue
As at 30 June 2023 there were 89,396,438 Warrants in issue to subscribe for
new Ordinary Shares at a subscription price of 2.25 pence per ordinary
share. The Warrants are exercisable on at least 30 days notice within the
period ending 31 December 2025. The Warrants in issue are classified as
equity instruments because a fixed amount of cash is exchangeable for a fixed
amount of equity, there being no other features which could justify a
financial liability classification. The fair value of the warrants at 30 June
2023 is £Nil (31 December 2022: £Nil).
14. LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities 30 June 2023 141B31 December 2022
(unaudited)
(audited)
142B£'000 143B£'000
Corporate bond (1) 144B14,937 145B14,925
Pollen Facility (2) 146B76,997 147B66,826
ZDP shares (3) 148B13,268 149B9,117
Lease Creditor 150B- 151B152
Total non-current liabilities 152B105,202 153B91,020
Current liabilities 30 June 2023 155B31 December 2022
(unaudited)
(audited)
156B£'000 157B£'000
Accounts payable 158B104 159B224
Accruals and other payables 507 1,472
Taxation 162B169 163B145
Payable to associated companies 164B- 165B12
Interest payable 166B497 167B481
Derivative contracts (note 17) 168B10 169B398
Provisions for financial guarantees 170B649 171B413
Lease creditor 172B156 173B212
Total current liabilities 2,092 174B3,357
Movement on provision for financial guarantees
175B£'000
At 31 December 2021 176B-
Profit and loss charge in the year 177B413
At 31 December 2022 178B413
Profit and loss charge in the period 179B236
At 30 June 2023 180B649
Provisions for financial guarantees are recognised in relation to Expected
Credit Losses ("ECLs") on off-balance sheet loans and debtors where the
Company has provided a subordinated position or other guarantee (see Note 18).
The fair value is determined using the exact same methodology as that used in
determining ECLs (Note 17).
(1) Corporate Bond
The £15m (31 December 2022: £15m) Corporate bonds bear interest at 7% (2022:
7%). The bonds have a maturity date of 31 December 2025.
(2) Pollen Facility (previously HIT Facility)
On 28 January 2018, Sancus signed a funding facility with Honeycomb Investment
Trust plc (HIT), now Pollen Street PLC ("Pollen"). The funding line initially
had a term of 3 years and comprised of a £45m accordion and revolving credit
facility. On 3 December 2020 this facility was extended to a 6 year term to
end on 28 January 2024 and on 23 November 2022 this was extended further to 23
November 2026. In addition to the extension the facility was increased to
£75m in December 2020 and to £125m in November 2022.
The Pollen facility has portfolio performance covenants including that actual
loss rates are not to exceed 4% in any twelve month period and underperforming
loans are not to exceed 10% of the portfolio. Sancus Group participates 10% on
every drawdown with a first loss position on the Pollen facility. Sancus has
also provided Pollen with a guarantee, capped at £4m that will continue to
ensure the orderly wind down of the loan book, in the event of the insolvency
of Sancus Group, given its position as facility and security agent. Refer to
Note 18 Commitments and Guarantees.
(3) ZDPs
The ZDP Shares have a maturity date of 5 December 2027, following a 5 year
extension of the final capital repayment approved on 5 December 2022. The
final capital entitlement is £2.5332 per ZDP Share.
Under the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 shares in the Company can only be
redeemed if the Company can satisfy the solvency test prescribed under that
law. Refer to the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Incorporation for full
detail of the rights attached to the ZDP Shares. This document can be accessed
via the Company's website www.sancus.com (http://www.sancus.com/) .
The ZDP shares bore interest at an average rate of 8% until 5 December 2022.
As part of the extension agreement noted above the interest rate increased to
an average of 9% per annum with effect from 5 December 2022, through to the
final repayment date of 5 December 2027. In accordance with article 7.5.5 of
the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Incorporation, the Company may not
incur more than £30m of long term debt without prior approval from the ZDP
shareholders. The Memorandum and Articles (section 7.6) also specify that two
debt cover tests must be met in relation to the ZDPs. At 30 June 2023 the
Company was in compliance with these covenants as Cover Test A was 2.24
(minimum of 1.7) and the adjusted Cover Test B was 3.20 (minimum of 2.05). At
30 June 2023 senior debt borrowing capacity amounted to £15m. The Pollen
facility does not impact on this capacity as it is non-recourse to Sancus.
On 28 April 2023 the Company sold 2,068,966 ZDP shares, held in Treasury, to
Somerston, the Groups largest shareholder, at a price of 145 pence per share
being the mid-market closing price of the ZDP shares on 27 April 2023.
At 30 June 2023 the Company held 10,505,739 ZDP shares in Treasury (31
December 2022: 12,574,705) with an aggregate value of £18,352,475 (31
December 2022: £20,861,686).
15. NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Cash outflow from operations (excluding loan movements) 181B30 June 2023 182B30 June 2022
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
183B£'000 184B£'000
Loss for the period 185B(3,313) 186B(1,982)
Adjustments for:
Net gain on FinTech Ventures 187B(362) 188B(114)
Other net (gains)/losses 189B(195) 190B417
Loss on disposal of subsidiary 189B202 190B-
Accrued interest on ZDPs 191B1,106 192B400
Impairment of financial assets 193B799 194B-
Taxation 195B45 196B-
Amortisation / depreciation of fixed assets 197B118 198B157
Amortisation of debt issue costs 199B195 200B95
Changes in working capital:
Trade and other receivables 201B(2,133) 202B82
Trade and other payables 203B(836) 319
Cash outflow from operations, excluding loan movements 205B(4,374) 206B(626)
Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities
The table below details changes in the Group's liabilities arising from
financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes. Liabilities
arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were, or
future cash flows will be classified in the Group's consolidated cash flow
statement as cash flows from financing activities.
1 January 2023 Financing cash flows(1) Amortisation of debt issue costs Other 30 June 2023
Non-cash Non-cash
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
ZDPs 9,117 3,000 12 1,139(2) 13,268
Corporate Bond 14,925 - 12 - 14,937
Pollen Facility 66,826 10,000 171 - 76,997
Lease Liability 364 (109) - (99) 156
Total liabilities from financing activities 91,232 12,891 195 1,040 105,358
1 January 2022 Financing cash flows(1) Amortisation of debt issue costs Other 30 June 2022
Non-cash Non-cash
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
ZDPs 10,532 - 13 400(2) 10,944
Corporate Bond 12,474 - 13 - 12,487
Pollen Facility 52,203 2,500 70 - 54,773
Lease Liability 576 (104) - - 472
Total liabilities from financing activities 75,785 2,396 95 400 78,676
(1)These amounts can be found under financing cash flows in the cash flow
statement.
(2) Interest accruals.
16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Transactions with the Directors/Executive Team
Non-executive Directors
As at 30 June 2023, the non-executive Directors' annualised fees, excluding
all reasonable expenses incurred in the course of their duties which were
reimbursed by the Company, were as detailed in the table below:
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
£ £
Stephen Smith (Chairman) 50,000 50,000
John Whittle 42,500 42,500
Tracy Clarke (stepped down as non-executive director 30 March 2023) 35,000 35,000
Tracy Clarke was appointed Group CFO and joined the Executive Team on 30 March
2023.
Total Directors' fees charged to the Company for the period ended 30 June 2023
were £55,000 (30 June 2022: £63,750).
Executive Team
For the period ended 30 June 2023, the Executive Team members' remuneration
from the Company, excluding all reasonable expenses incurred in the course of
their duties which were reimbursed by the Company, were as detailed in the
table below:
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
£'000 £'000
Aggregate remuneration in respect of qualifying service - fixed salary 284 238
Aggregate amounts contributed to Money Purchase pension schemes 10 10
Aggregate bonus paid - -
All amounts have been charged to Operating Expenses.
On 30 March 2023, as an interim measure which may become permanent, Carlton
Management Services Limited ("Carlton"), was appointed to manage and develop
the Group's finance function, including new technology integrations for
forecasting, performance and treasury management under a service agreement
which has a three-year term. The annualised fee for the service is £170k.
Furthermore, Carlton sub-lease office space in the Group's offices in Jersey,
with a sub lease end date of 31 August 2024, at an annual cost of c£100k
p.a.
On 30 March 2023 Carlton entered into a Director services agreement with
Sancus Lending Group Limited for the provision of Tracy Clarke as Interim CFO,
with an annual fee of £130k.
Tracy Clarke is Managing Director of Carlton Management Services Limited.
From time to time, the Somerston Group may participate as a Co-Funder in
Sancus loans, on the same commercial terms available to other Co-Funders. The
Group has not recorded any other transactions with any Somerston Group
companies for the period ended 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: none).
Directors' and Persons Discharging Managerial Responsibilities ("PDMR")
shareholdings in the Company
As at 30 June 2023, the Directors had the following beneficial interests in
the Ordinary Shares of the Company:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
No. of Ordinary Shares Held % of total issued Ordinary Shares No. of Ordinary Shares Held % of total issued Ordinary Shares
John Whittle 138,052 0.02 138,052 0.03
Emma Stubbs 1,380,940 0.24 1,380,940 0.28
Rory Mepham 1,000,000 0.17 - -
( )
In the six month period to June 2023 and the year to December 2022, none of
the above received any amounts relating to their shareholding.
Emma Stubbs resigned as Executive Director of the Company on 30 March 2023.
Transactions with connected entities
The following significant transactions with connected entities took place
during the current period:
30 June 31 December 2022
Receivable from/(payable to) related parties 2023
£'000 £'000
Amberton Limited - (7)
Net Cost recharges
30 June 30 June
2023 2022
£'000 £'000
Amberton Limited 3 4
There is no ultimate controlling party of the Company.
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Fair values and risk management
Sancus loans and loan equivalents
30 June 2023 (unaudited) 31 December 2022 (audited)
Non-current £'000 £'000
Sancus loans 34 171
Sancus Loans Limited loans 20,699 23,693
Total Non-current Sancus loans and loan equivalents 20,733 23,864
Current
Sancus loans 3,138 2,790
Sancus Loans Limited loans 61,071 49,471
Total Current Sancus loans and loan equivalents 64,209 52,261
Total Sancus loans and loan equivalents 84,942 76,125
Fair Value Estimation
The financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position are grouped into the fair value
hierarchy as follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022 (audited)
(unaudited)
Level 2 Level 3 Level 2 Level 3
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Fintech Ventures investments - 237 - -
Derivative contracts (10) - (398) -
Total assets / liabilities at fair value (10) 237 (398) -
The classification and valuation methodology remains as noted in the 2022
Annual Report.
All of the FinTech Ventures investments are categorised as Level 3 in the fair
value hierarchy. In the past the Directors have estimated the fair value of
financial instruments using discounted cash flow methodology, comparable
market transactions, recent capital raises and other transactional data
including the performance of the respective businesses. Having considered the
terms, rights and characteristics of the equity and loan stock held by the
Group in the FinTech Ventures investments, the Board's estimate of liquidation
value of these assets is £237k at 30 June 2023 (31 December 2022: £Nil)
following a recovery on one of the investments post period end. Changes in the
performance of these businesses and access to future returns via its current
holdings could affect the amounts ultimately realised on the disposal of these
investments, which may be greater or less than £Nil. There have been no
transfers between levels in the period (2022: None).
Assets at Amortised Cost
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
(unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000
Sancus loans and loan equivalents 84,942 76,125
Trade and other receivables 6,361 4,736
Cash and cash equivalents 4,293 4,134
Total assets at amortised cost 95,596 84,995
Liabilities at Amortised Cost
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
(unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000
ZDPs 13,268 9,117
Corporate Bond 14,937 14,925
Pollen facility 76,997 66,826
Trade and other payables 1,433 2,698
Provisions in respect of guarantees 649 413
Total liabilities at amortised cost 107,284 93,979
Refer to Note 14 for further information on liabilities.
FinTech Ventures Investments Total Portfolio
30 June 2023 £'000
At 31 December 2022 -
Net new investments / loan repaid (125)
Realised gain recognised in profit and loss 362
At 30 June 2023 237
Total Portfolio
31 December 2022 £'000
At 31 December 2021 500
Net new investments / (divestments) 394
Realised losses recognised in profit and loss (894)
At 31 December 2022 -
Credit Risk
Credit risk is defined as the risk that a borrower/debtor may fail to make
required repayments within the contracted timescale. The Group invests in
senior debt, senior subordinated debt, junior subordinated debt and secured
loans. Credit risk is taken in direct lending to third party borrowers,
investing in loan funds, lending to associated platforms and loans arranged by
associated platforms. The Group mitigates credit risk by only entering into
agreements related to loan instruments in which there is sufficient security
held against the loans or where the operating strength of the investee
companies is considered sufficient to support the loan amounts outstanding.
Credit risk is determined on initial recognition of each loan and re-assessed
at each balance sheet date. It is categorized into Stage 1, Stage 2 and Stage
3 with Stage 1 being to recognise 12 month ECLs, Stage 2 being to recognise
Lifetime ECLs not credit impaired and Stage 3 being to recognise Lifetime ECLs
credit impaired.
Foreign Exchange Risk - Derivative instruments
The Treasury Committee Team monitors the Group's currency position on a
regular basis, and the Board of Directors reviews it on a quarterly basis.
Loans denominated in Euros which are taken out through the Pollen facility are
hedged. Forward contracts to sell Euros at loan maturity dates are entered
into when loans are drawn in Euros. At 30 June 2023 the following forward
foreign exchange contracts were open:
June 2023
Counterparty Settlement date Buy Currency Buy Amount £'000 Sell currency Sell amount €'000 Unrealised gain/(loss) £'000
Alpha Jun 2023 to July 2023 GBP 7,744 Euro 9,000 3
Lumon Risk Management Jun 2023 to July 2023 GBP 22,439 Euro 26,100 (13)
(10)
December 2022
Counterparty Settlement date Buy Currency Buy Amount £'000 Sell currency Sell amount €'000 Unrealised loss £'000
EWealthGlobal Group Jan 2023 to May 2023 GBP 3,565 Euro 4,187 (144)
Liberum Wealth Jan 2023 to Feb 2023 GBP 3,202 Euro 3,650 (35)
Lumon Risk Management Jan 2023 to May 2023 GBP 9,259 Euro 10,676 (219)
(398)
No hedging has been taken out against investments in the FinTech Ventures
platforms (2022: £Nil).
Provision for ECL
Provision for ECL is made using the credit risk, the probability of default
(PD) and the probability of loss given default (PL) all of which are
underpinned by the Loan to Value (LTV), historical position, forward looking
considerations and on occasion, subsequent events and the subjective judgement
of the Board. Preliminary calculations for ECL are performed on a loan by loan
basis using the simple formula: Outstanding Loan Value x PD x PL and are then
amended as necessary according to the more subjective measures as noted above.
A probability of default is assigned to each loan. This probability of default
is arrived at by reference to historical data and the ongoing status of each
loan which is reviewed on a regular basis. The probability of loss is arrived
at with reference to the LTV and consideration of cash that can be redeemed on
recovery.
Movement of provision for ECL
Trade Debtors £'000
Loans Guarantees £'000 Total
£'000 £'000
Loss allowance at 31 December 2021 6,409 7,055 - 13,464
Charge/(credit) for the year 2022 426 (421) 413 418
Utilised in the year 2022 - (141) - (141)
Loss allowance at 31 December 2022 6,835 6,493 413 13,741
Charge for the period to June 2023 44 519 236 799
Disposed in the period to June 2023 (1,200) (734) - (1,934)
Loss allowance at 30 June 2023 5,679 6,278 649 12,606
18. GUARANTEES
The Group undertakes a number of Guarantees and first loss positions which are
not deemed to be contingent liabilities under IAS37 as there is no present
obligation for these guarantees and it is considered unlikely that these
liabilities will crystallise.
Pollen Facility
Sancus Group participates 10% on every loan funded by the Pollen facility,
taking a first loss position. Sancus Group Lending Limited has provided Pollen
with a guarantee capped at £4m following the restructure of the Pollen
facility in November 2022 (previously was capped at £2m) and that it will
continue to ensure the orderly wind down of the Pollen funded loan book, in
the event of the insolvency of Sancus Group, given its position as facility
and security agent. No provision has been provided in the financial statements
(2022: £Nil).
Sancus Loan Notes
Sancus Loan Note 7 Limited was launched in May 2021 and currently stands at
£17.3m. Sancus Loan Note 7 Limited matures in May 2024 and has a coupon of 7%
p.a. (payable quarterly), with Sancus providing a 10% first loss guarantee.
Sancus Loan Note 8 plc was launched in January 2022 and currently stands at
£3.0m. Loan Note 8 matures on 1 December 2026 and has a coupon of 8% p.a.
(payable quarterly), with Sancus providing a 20% first loss guarantee.
Unfunded Commitments
As at 30 June 2023 the Group has unfunded commitments of £70.0m (31 December
2022: £73.9m). These unfunded commitments primarily represent the undrawn
portion of development finance facilities. Drawdowns are conditional on
satisfaction of specified conditions precedent, including that the borrower is
not in breach of its representations or covenants under the loan or security
documents. The figure quoted is the maximum exposure assuming that all such
conditions for drawdown are met. Directors expect the majority of these
commitments to be filled by Co-Funders and/or by our secured funding lines.
19. LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARY
On 15 March 2023, the Company announced the sale of Sancus Lending (Gibraltar)
Limited for £10,000. A loss on disposal of £202k, being the difference
between the net assets of Sancus Lending (Gibraltar) and sale proceeds on
disposal has been recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive
Income.
OFFICERS AND PROFESSIONAL ADVISERS
Directors
Non-executive: Steve Smith
John
Richard Whittle
Tracy Clarke (resigned 30 March 2023)
Executive
Rory Mepham
Emma
Stubbs (resigned 30 March 2023)
Tracy
Clarke (appointed 30 March 2023)
The address of the Directors is the Company's registered office.
Executive Team:
Chief Executive Officer: Rory Mepham
Chief Financial Officer: Tracy Clarke
Chief Investment Officer: James Waghorn
Registered office: Les
Vardes House
La Charroterie
St Peter Port
Guernsey, GY1 1EL
Channel Islands
Nominated Adviser and Broker: Liberum Capital Limited
Ropemaker Place
25 Ropemaker Street
London, EC2Y 9LY
United Kingdom
Company Secretary: Sanne Fund
Services (Guernsey) Limited
1 Royal Plaza
Royal Avenue
St. Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 2HL
Legal
Advisers,
Carey Olsen
Channel Islands:
P.O. Box 98
Carey House
Les Banques
St Peter Port
Guernsey, GY1 4BZ
Channel Islands
Legal Advisers, UK
Stephenson Harwood
1 Finsbury Circus
London, EC2M 7SH
United Kingdom
Legal Advisers, US
Troutman Pepper
3000 Two Logan Square
Eighteenth and Arch Streets
Philadelphia, PA 19103-2799
United States
Bankers:
Barclays International
1(st) Floor, 39041 Broad Street
St Helier
Jersey, JE4 8NE
Auditors: Moore
Stephens
1 Waverley Place,
Union Street,
St. Helier,
JE4 8SG, Jersey
Registrar:
Link Market Services Limited
The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent, BR3 4TU
United Kingdom
Public Relations:
Instinctif Partners Limited
65 Gresham Street
London, EC2V 7NQ
United Kingdom
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