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China's cyber watchdog orders top tech platforms to increase self-censorship

BEIJING, July 19 (Reuters) - China's top cyber authority 
ordered the country's top tech firms to carry out "immediate 
cleaning and rectification" of their platforms to remove content 
deemed offensive to the Communist Party and the country's 
national image, it said on Wednesday.  
    The watchdog held a meeting with representatives from firms 
including Tencent Holdings Ltd  0700.HK , Baidu Inc  BIDU.O  and 
Sohu.com Inc  SOHU.O , on Tuesday where it gave them a list of 
specific errors, the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) 
said in a statement on social media. 
    The violations include distorting Chinese history, spreading 
fake news, misinterpreting policy directives and failing to 
block content that subverts public stability. 
    "[The sites] must adhere to the correct political line and 
moral norms," the statement said. 
    Chinese authorities have recently cracked down on platforms 
that allow users to share media from outlets that are not 
sanctioned under state-issued licenses, amid a wider censorship 
campaign spearheaded by President Xi Jinping.  
    On June 1 the CAC ushered in new regulations requiring all 
offline and online media outlets to be managed by Party-approved 
editorial staff. Workers in the approved outlets must receive 
training from local propaganda bureaus. urn:newsml:reuters.com:*:nL4N1I42ID 
    In the wake of the new regulations several sites have been 
targeted with fines and closures under the watchdog's orders. 
    In specific examples, the CAC criticised one platform that 
failed to censor articles that "seriously deviated from 
socialist values" by saying China benefited from U.S. assistance 
during conflicts with Japan during World War II.  
    Other examples included a story detailing alleged affairs by 
party officials, an opinion piece that decried China's death 
penalty and an article that urged readers to invest in 
speculative real estate projects. 
    The CAC said the firms were required to immediately close 
offending accounts and strengthen "imperfect" auditing systems 
to avoid future punishment.  
  
 
 (Reporting by Cate Cadell; editing by Susan Thomas) 
 ((Cate.Cadell@thomsonreuters.com; +8618510722863;)) 
 
Keywords: CHINA CENSORSHIP/

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